托福独立口语2个简单易学的叙述结构（共9篇）由网友“最拼一只猪”投稿提供，下面是小编给大家带来关于托福独立口语2个简单易学的叙述结构，一起来看看吧，希望对您有所帮助。
篇1：托福独立口语2个简单易学的叙述结构
托福独立口语2个简单易学的叙述结构分享
托福独立口语叙述结构：平行结构
平行结构就是“一个主旨句+两个论点”，这种答题结构常见。这样答题可以加强论证，理由充分;还能更好地体现语言的充分性。但是增加考生在构思时的困难，因为不仅是论点要多想一个，而且每个论点都要有相应的论据。两个论点之间的衔接也要求考生做好，如果论点之间有重复或者论点不能统一于观点，考生的托福口语答题还可能被扣分。最主要的是，由于要答的内容较多，考生很可能没有做好取舍而回答不完整。
建议：切忌说完主旨句就说论点句，接着说事例，多余的内容不说。
托福独立口语叙述结构：金字塔结构
金字塔结构就是“一个主旨句+一个论点”,一般考生喜欢这样的托福口语答题技巧。首先，一个论点会更加清晰明了，考生可以不必要考虑论点之间的衔接和统一，也可以减轻思路困难;其次，金字塔结构答题可以方便考生更加充分地展开论点，用足细节论证，因此有效防止细节展开不充分或者答不完题目。但是金字塔结构的不利之处在于：一方面会有观点论证不充分的感觉，一个论点的说服力不够强;另一方面由于考生只要围绕着一个点来答题，往往答题不够干脆利落，容易出现重复性内容。
建议：对观点主旨句进行进一步说明增加内容，或者在论点展开时多添加事例。
新托福口语考试分析及详细应考对策
托福网考(iBT)要求考生在4小时内按读、听、说、写的顺序一次性完成考(Q吧)试。多数考生认为新托福最让人不适应的是它的考试形式，而4项考试之中考生得分相对较低的是口语部分。在新托福中加入Speaking Section(口语考试部分)是ETS在新托福考试中最令人瞩目的一项改革，这个部分的加入说明ETS对考生提出了更高的要求，是加强考查考生英语(Q吧)交流能力的具体表现。
因此，考生要想提高自己的新托福考试成绩，就必须花大力气提高英语口语能力。
在新托福之前的托福考试中，有一项独立的托福口语考试TSE(Test of Spoken English)，该口语测试是美国教育考试服务中心为母语为非英语国家的学生提供的英语口语水平考试，是大部分申请RA (Research Assistant助研)和TA(Teaching Assistant助教)的考生必须参加的一项考试，总计60分，50～55分是比较有说服力的申请成绩。iBT Speaking与TSE有着一定的承接关系，如均出现先听后说这种综合素质考查的口语考查形式。
应考对策
但iBT Speaking与TSE有着很大的差异。iBT Speaking包括6个题目，其中1、2道为独立回答题。另外第3、4道要求考生先阅读一段文字，然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料，最后考生按照要求回答相关问题。它们分别是情景题和学术题。最后的5、6道以听力材料为基础，要求考生回答相关问题。
首先，考生掌控时间能力的强弱对这个部分成绩的高低有着直接影响。前两道题的准备时间为15秒，回答时间是45秒;3、4题的准备时间是30秒，回答时间则是60秒;最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒，回答时间为60秒。大部分考生都反映口语部分的准备时间利用效率低、做答仓促。如第1、2中的题目属于日常话题，这两道题本身难度比较小，所以特别需要注意的就是时间的分配问题，在这45秒钟里，一般用5～6秒完成topic sentence, 接下来的40秒应以每一个detail或者example不超过3～4句话的规律完成该话题，也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前进行充分的准备，锻炼自己的口语思维，积累常用的details或examples，考试时就会从容许多。
其次，考生要对6道题目的评分标准和题目本身的要求有具体的认识，并根据自己的基础在考前针对iBT Speaking的6种类型做集中训练。
关于评分标准，OG (Official Guide官方指南) 上都有详细的说明，ETS以下列3点作为自己的评分准则：
1. Delivery: How clear your speech is. Good responses are those in which the speech is fluid and clear, with good pronunciation, natural pacing, and natural-sounding intonation patterns.
2. Language Use: How effectively you use grammar and vocabulary to convey your ideas. Raters will be looking to see how well you can control both basic and more complex language structures and use appropriate vocabulary.
3. Topic Development: How fully you answer the question and how coherently you present your ideas. Good responses generally use all or most of the time allotted, and the relationship between ideas and the progression from one idea to the next is clear and easy to follow.
总结下来，即考生必须尽量做到使自己的语言流畅、清晰、易懂，并且能够熟练使用口语词汇。其中“流畅”要求考生要以较流畅的语速表述自己的观点，其实也是提醒考生必须有效利用时间。通常内容越丰富、信息量越大，越容易得高分。而清晰、易懂不仅要求考生的语音、语调应当尽量符合native speakers的习惯，更重要的是要求考生应恰当使用词汇、句型并且话语的层次应尽量清楚明了、过渡自然。
如果你的作文和模仿的作文水平相差太大，就不可能上6分，因为反差太大。
1)不明白英汉两种语言的差别
英语的句子是化零为整，中文是化整为零。——王力《中国语言评论》
英语的句子是建楼房，中文是流水记事法。
2)中文的句子是竹子的节，英语的句子是一颗大树。
方法：多找些材料，合为一句。
翻译技巧：破句重组，把意思翻译过来，同时尊重对方的习惯
3)英语是形式语言，用形式把它们联系起来。
英语必须有关联词。
在雅思考试市场中，任何作文题是考你的作文能力，而不是考你的idea。
词汇和句子结构：
词汇：1)词汇的宽度 2)词汇的难度
方法：把自己文章中可替代的词都挑出来，一个意思写几次。
句子结构：1)精确度 2)复杂性
5分 ：被虫咬了孔的树干
6-7分：被虫咬了孔，带有树枝的树干
7-8分：有树干和树枝，树枝上还有绿叶(修饰词、副词等
复杂性：
Task1 一般十句，复杂句约为3句。
Task2 15-17句，分支观点，点到为止，用开放式结尾，见好就收。复杂句5-7句即可。
文章若没有复杂句，不能上7分。
作文中不能用硬记的词语，后者只会得5分。
国外作文能力最重要，要写很多作业和paper。
从8个方面看一篇作文
1 同义表达
2 词的伙伴关系
3 短语、词组
4 惯用句型
5 句子的开头
6 复杂句
7 衔接手段
8 从宏观的角度看文章的结构
好作文：
1)清晰的观点
2)有分支观点
3)词汇和句子结构
新托福：扔掉单词书 跟高手学习背单词
Rule No.1 不要背单词书
光是背单词的效果不大，容易忘记，而且有时候明明知道的单词，听的时候又不知道是哪了。很多人背单词都会拿一本单词书翻来覆去一遍一遍的背，结果大部分人都是背了后边忘了前边。常规的单词书都是英语单词加汉语意思，非常枯燥，看看就困了。而且英语一共就26个字母，单词背背就糊涂了。不背单词书怎么办呢?根据我背单词的经验，可以在阅读中背单词。
Rule No.2 利用零散的时间背单词
印象中记忆力最好的时候是大一的时候每天起来背英语单词，那时真的很用功啊~
相信很多朋友都有过每天专门划一块时间出来背单词的经历。说实话，这样背一阵子自己会觉得生活特充实，但是收效如何就不一定了。而且现在的生活节奏都很快， 对一些已经工作或者课业繁重的朋友来说这种方法不太经济实惠。据说牛人们都有一个背单词的方法，就是小卡片，随身携带，没事就翻出来看两眼。等车啊，等电 梯啊，这些零散的时间都可以用来背单词。只要坚持不懈，效果一定好。
Rule No.3 分组记忆单词
不管平时是阅读中 还是听歌看电影，积累起来的词汇肯定不只一两个。这些单词如果从头背到尾那和背单词书没什么大区别。所以要分组。人的瞬时记忆是极其有限的，一次只能记忆 5-7个东西，所以单词也要分成5-7个一组，背一组，测试自己一组，背会了再背下一组。5-7个单词看似不多，只要坚持下来数量也是很可观的。著名英语 专家赖世雄老师都说过，学英语，少就是多。
Rule No.4 在遗忘临界点复习
大家可能都听过艾宾浩斯遗忘曲线。这条 曲线告诉我们遗忘是有规律的，遗忘的进程不是均衡的，在记忆的最初阶段遗忘的速度很快，后来就逐渐减慢了，到了相当长的时候后，几乎就不再遗忘了。所以说 及时复习那是相~当~重要的。大家一定要掌握好自己的遗忘临界点，我以前是第一天背过的单词，第二天复习，然后再开始背新的记得就比较牢的。
Rule No.5 结合语境记忆活学活用
自从四级考了第五次过去之后我才发现单纯的背单词毫无意义，要结合环境结合适当的情景才行。觉得词汇量再大，如果不会应用，也白搭，毕竟口语、写作和单词都不是一回事。词汇固然重要，灵活运用更为重要。单纯记忆效果一般。从大家发表的看法中我们也能看出大家普遍都认为单词背了要会用，不会用就不能说这个单词背会了。那么要怎么才能会用呢?首先，背的时候就要结合语境来背。结 合语境最便捷的方法就是例句。体会在不同的句子中单词的不同含义。千万不能只背意思。然后，看完了例句顺便可以自己模仿着造个句子。这样用一下可以加深记 忆。
Rule No.6 记单词也记发音
说下单词的记忆吧：我中学学英语的时候很少背单词，除非很特殊的单词拼写会用心 记下，说的是实在话。我由于中一的音标学的还算可以，每次学新的单词的时候注意对应的字母的音标发音，然后跟老师读正确的发音，这样不管是谁读的，只要你 熟悉单词的发音，dicitation绝对没有问题的。到了大学由于基本没有学英语，感觉能力明显下降，或许这就是我CET6一直没有过的一个方面的原因 吧。
我也是喜欢根据音标记单词的。不知道有多少人和我一样，上学的时候，即使老师照本宣科，听老师讲一遍和自己看书的效果也绝对不同，这是因为单纯的形象的效果是不同的。另外英语本身也是一种拼音语言，只要掌握音标的对应规律，的确应该会读就会写的。所以背单词会写了之后一定记得自己多读几遍。一个是加深记忆，另外也是锻炼自己的语感，单词读准了才谈得上口语。
篇2：托福口语叙述技巧
托福口语叙述技巧分享 既有条理又有干货要这么做
托福口语如何保持答题结构完整?
托福考试准备时间短，内容又需要有拓展，因此在答题之前列出正确提纲，明确答题目标，按照答题步骤走是非常行之有效的方法。
1. 认真审题，确认答案，直接回答。
2. 围绕核心部分对重要内容作出解释分析并且举例。
3. 想好一些应对措施和外延答案。这样，在时间不够的情况下，可以机动使用，既不会影响答案的完整性，有能够应付时间的问题，但应该注意的是最后应该重新点题，这样才能更加重点突出，条例清晰。
托福口语怎样体现内容翔实思维灵活?
这一部分是重点得分部分，需要一定的时间来讲解，所以这里Michelle不再赘述，需要了解的同学可以在课堂上与我一起讨论研究一下，但究其根本，一定要注意经典5要素，即who, what, why , where,how，在task3,4,5,6当中只要有较强的语言逻辑性，把搜集来的资料按照逻辑顺序，条例清晰的表达出来，一般都能拿到还不错的分数。
新托福语法辅导：频度副词
a)always，continually，frequently，occasionally，often，once，twice，periodically，repeatedly，sometimes，usually等(b)ever，hardly ever，never，rarely，scarcely ever，seldom等A 以上两组副词通常用在下列位置：
1 动词be的一般现在时后面：
He is always in time for meals.
他总是赶得上吃饭。
2 放在其他动词的一般现在时前面：
They sometimes stay up all night.
他们有时整夜不睡。
3 动词如是复合时态并由一个以上动词构成时，这类副词放在第一个助动词后面;如果动词是疑问式，则放在助动词+主语之后：
He can never understand.
他永远也不会明白的。
You have often been told not to do that.
多次告诫过你别干那事。
Have you ever ridden a camel?
你骑过骆驼吗?
特殊情况
(a)这类副词放在used to和have to的前面：
You hardly ever have to remind him;he always remembers.
你根本不用提醒他;他总是记得的。
(b)如在补充陈述或答话中单独使用助动词，频度副词常放在这类动词之前：
—Can you park your car near the shops?
—Yes，I usually can.
—你可以在商店附近停车吗?
—是的，通常可以。
I know I should take exercise，but I never do.
我知道我应该进行体育锻炼，但我从来没这样做过。如助动词应重读时，频度副词也常放在助动词之前：
I never′can remember.
我永远也记不住。
She hardly ever′has met him.
她几乎从来没有遇见过他。
当do用于表示强调时，也是如此：
I always′do arrive in time!
我总是及时到达的!
也可以用重读的频度副词来表示强调，这时频度副词仍放在助动词后面：
You should′always check your oil before starting.
每次开车启动前你必须检查一下油量。
上述(a)组副词也可放在句首或句末。
例外情况
除在祈使句中外，always通常放在句末，很少置于句首。often如果放在句末，通常需要加修饰语very或quite：
Often he walked.
他过去经常步行。
He walked quite often.
(译文同上。)
上述(b)组副词如hardly ever，never，rarely等(但不包括单独使用的ever)也可放在句首，但这时必需倒装后面的主要动词：
Hardly/Scarcely ever did they manage to meet unobserved.
他们会面时很少不被人看到。
hardly/scarcely ever，never，rarely和seldom不能与否定动词连用。
never，ever
never主要与肯定动词连用而不与否定动词连用。一般情况下它意为“从未有过”：
He never saw her again
他从没有再见到过她。
I’ve never eaten snails.
我从没吃过蜗牛。
They never eat meat.
他们从来不吃猪肉。(习惯)
I’ve never had a better flight.
我从来没有过这么舒适的飞行。
never+肯定动词有时可以替代一个普通的否定动词：
I waited but he never turned up.
我等着，可他根本没有来。
never+疑问动词可表示说话人对于未能做到某事而感到惊讶：
Has he never been to Japan?I’m surprised，because his wife is Japanese .
他从没去过日本吗?我感到很惊讶，因为他妻子是日本人。
ever意为“在任何时间”，主要用于疑问句中：
—Has he ever marched in a demonstration?
—No，he never has.
—他参加过示威游行吗?
—没有，他从没有。
ever可与否定动词连用，特别是在与复合时态连用时，可代替never+肯定动词：
I havent ever eaten snails.
我从没吃过蜗牛。
ever的这种用法在一般现在时中不常见。
ever+肯定动词可以用于比较中，也可以和表示假定和怀疑的词连用。
I don’t suppose he ever writes to his mother.
我想他没有给他母亲写过信。
新托福语法辅导：时间副词
afterwards，eventually，lately，now，recently，soon，then，today，tomorrow等和表示时间的副词短语at once，since then，till(6：00等)
上述副词和词组通常位于句首或句末，在祈使句中及与till短语连用时常放在句末：
Eventually he came./He came eventually.
他终于来了。
Then we went home./We went home then.
然后我们回家。
Write today。
今天就写。
I’ll wait till tomorrow.
我等到明天。
动词为复合时态时afterwards，eventually，lately，now，recent-ly，soon可位于助动词之后：
We’ll soon be there.
我们马上会到那里。
before，early，immediately和late位于句末：
He came late.
他来晚了。
I’ll go immediately.
我马上就走。
但before和immediately用做连词引导一个从句时，应位于从句的句首：
Immediately the rain stops we’ll set out.
雨一停我们就走。
since和ever since与完成时连用。since位于助动词之后或否定句及疑问句的句末，ever since(副词)位于句末。带有since和ever since的短语和从句常位于句末，有时放在句首也是可以的：
He’s been in bed since his accident/since he broke his leg.
自从他出了车祸/摔伤了腿，他一直躺在床上。
yet和still(时间副词)
yet常常位于动词或动词+宾语之后：
He hasn’t finished(his breakfast)yet.
他还没吃完(他的早饭)。
如果宾语由许多词组成，yet也可位于动词之前：
He hasn’t yet applied for the job we told him about.
他还没去申请我们跟他说的那个工作。
still位于be动词之后或其他动词之前：
She is still in bed.
她还在睡觉。
yet的含义是“到说话的时候为止”。它主要用于否定句或疑问句。still强调动作在继续延续，主要用于肯定句或疑问句，但可用于否定句以强调否定意义的动作仍在延续：
He still doesn’t understand.
他仍然不懂。(“不懂”这一否定意义的动作在延续。)
He doesn’t understand yet.
他还没有弄懂。(“懂得”这一肯定意义的动作还没开始。)
still和yet重读时表示惊讶、讨厌或不耐烦。它们都可以当做连词使用。
just作为时间副词跟复合时态连用：
I’m just coming.
我正要来。
新托福语法辅导：方式副词
方式副词位于动词之后：
She danced beautifully.
她舞姿优美。
当动词带宾语时，它位于宾语之后：
He gave her the money reluctantly.
他勉勉强强地给了她钱。
They speak English well.
他们英语说得好。
不要把副词置于动词和宾语之间。
遇到动词+介词+宾语结构时，副词可置于介词之前或宾语之后：
He looked at me suspiciously./He looked suspiciously at me.
他怀有疑心地打量着我。
但是，如果宾语由好几个词组成的时候，就要把副词置于介词之前：
He looked suspiciously at everyone who got off the plane.
他用怀疑的目光打量着每一个从飞机上走下来的人。
同样，含动词+宾语的句子中宾语的长短也决定副词的位置。如果宾语较短，就用动词+宾语+副词的语序，如上文B所述。但是，如果宾语较长，通常就把副词置于动词之前：
She carefully picked up all the bits of broken glass.
她小心地拣起所有的碎玻璃片。
He angrily denied that he had stolen the documents.
他愤怒地否认他偷了那些文件。
They secretly decided to leave the town.
他们秘密决定离开这个城市。
注意：如果副词置于从句或短语之后，则通常认为它修饰从句或短语中的动词。因此，如果把上面最后一个例句中的se-cretly移到句末，就改变了句子的含义：
They secretly decided…
他们秘密决定……(决定本身是秘密的。)
They decided to leave the town secretly.
他们决定秘密地离开这座城市。(“离开”这个行动是秘密的。)
表示性格和智力的副词如foolishly，generously，kindly，stupidly等位于动词之前时表示行动是愚蠢的/好意的/慷慨的等：
I foolishly forgot my passport.
我愚蠢地忘了我的护照。
He generously paid for us all.
他很慷慨地代我们全付了钱。
He kindly waited for me.
他好意地等着我。
Would you kindly wait?
请您稍候。
注意：也可以用下列句子表示这类种意思：
It was foolish of me to forget.
我真蠢，竟然忘记了。
It was kind of him to wait.
多蒙他好心等候。
Would you be kind enough to wait?
劳驾您等一等，好吗?(参见第252节。)
副词可位于动词或动词+宾语之后，但句子意思就改变了：
He spoke kindly.
他说得很和蔼。相当于：
His voice and words were kind.
他的声调和话语都很和蔼。
不同于：
It was kind of him to speak to us.
他跟我们说话，真是好心。
He paid us generously.
他付我们钱时出手很大方。相当于：
he paid more than the usual rate.
他比一般的价格付得多。
不同于：
It was generous of him to pay us.
篇3：托福口语提升叙述表达吸引力2个方法介绍
托福口语提升叙述表达吸引力2个实用方法介绍
托福口语提升吸引力技巧：包装三类词汇
如果背单词的目的不仅仅是识别阅读，听力中的要点，还包括口语，作文中有效表达的话。那么我们要明白句子中主要有三种词汇。
1)实词：名词动词数字形容词副词
其中名词，动词和数字使答题内容具体细化，形容词和副词的包装作用可以是答题变得更加华丽。
2)虚词：助词感叹词
助动词：完成句型的时态，语态，语气。平时要注意语法曲折变位的能力
感叹词：使答题充满人性，不沉闷，很动态，帮助你展现感性的成分。
3)连词：答题的理性的成分，制造内容的起承转合，展现口才的逻辑质量。
有目的的积累，善用各种词性的好词，可以对口语表达进行精彩的包装。
托福口语提升吸引力技巧：用充实的论据提升内容含量
不管考试时间如何要求答题长度，考生需要意识到，我们不仅要完成填充题目要求时间，还要保证填充信息的技术含量和精彩程度。下列论据大家要学会积累，这样才能或具体话题点对点使用或放之四海皆真的广泛应用于各种话题中。
1)fact 摆事实
2)statistics 列数字
3)witness/testimony 亲身经验/别人经验
4)comparison/analogy比较/类比
5)example 贴切的例子
6)anecdote黑色幽默的奇闻趣事
7)quotation名人名言引用
在这样的选词和造句的原则下，我们面对一个话题，要考虑能说出来的信息总量有多少，之后把这些信息都写出来，反复朗读，并使用我给的录音软件来录音，帮助自己不见得要背诵，但是至少要非常熟悉。
备考资料：托福IBT考试口语特训
TASK 2
Car or Vacation
Choice A: vacation
- in need of a break
- a treat
- experience of a lifetime
Choice B: car
- saves time
- convenient
- long lasting
Topic sentence
- My choice of prize would be the car over the vacation because it is more practical.
Supporting sentences
- A car would make my life easier.
- A car could help manage the most difficult task.
- Having a car would also make a different in our choice of leisure activities.
Closing statement (optional)
- A car would be the smartest choice because it is so useful and it would last much longer than a holiday.
My choice of prize would be the car over the vacation because it is more practical. Although I’m in need of a break now the car’s benefits far outweigh those of the holiday. A car would make my life easier immediately. It would lessen the stress of arriving at appointments on time and I could run errands with less trouble. Moreover, I could manage the single most difficult task of the week with greater efficiency and less strain grocery shopping. Normally, shopping and transporting the family’s weekly grocery needs a great deal of organization. It often means taking a taxi. Having a car would mean more choice in the locations and times we shop. It would also make a difference in our choice of leisure activities. We could drive to far away parks and spend less time to get to movies, school events or family visit. A car would be the smartest choice because it is so useful and it would last much longer that a holiday.
Cash or gift
Choice A: cash
- always useful
- easy to give
- no risk (size, color, taste)
Choice B: gift
- surprise
- personal
- memorable
Topic sentence:
- Normally I enjoy receiving a gift, but as a student I much prefer getting cash.
Supporting sentence:
- Cash is the most useful present my parents can give me.
- My parents don’t have to spend time shopping or wrapping the gift.
- There is no risk of the gift being the wrong size or color.
Closing statement (optional)
- I prefer receiving a cash gift that can be sued to make a memorable purchase at just the right time with far fewer risks.
Normally I enjoy receiving a gift, but as a student I much prefer getting cash. It is true that opening a gift and being surprised is really fun. However, cash is now the most useful present my parent can give me. It saves them time as well. They don’t have to spend time shopping or wrapping the gift. There are no trips to the post office and nothing gets damaged during shipping. Furthermore, there is no risk of the gift being the wrong size or color. Most of all, I appreciate that my parents trust me to spend the money wisely on my own taste on things I feel I need. In the end, I prefer receiving a cash gift that can be sued to make a memorable purchase at just the right time with far fewer risks.
Alone or Group
Choice A: alone
- set own schedule
- focus on priorities
- concentration
Choice B: group
- share work
- motivation
- company
Topic sentence
- I have learned that I definitely prefer to study alone because I am more successful this way.
Supporting sentence
- I like to set a schedule according to what I have to study.
- I focus my weaker areas; they might not be the ones a study group would choose.
- Organizing my study time allows me to control the pace an atmosphere.
Closing sentence (optional)
- Without other people around me I can concentrate fully on the work and take in the material more efficiently.
I have leaned that I definitely prefer to study alone because I am more successful this way. The method I like to follow is to set a schedule for myself according to what I must study. If I divide it into units I can manage the workload better. Mostly, I focus on my weaker areas. There are my priority areas but they might not be the ones a study group chooses to work on. While a study group sounds like it might be fun and a way to share the work, my study time is more effective when I plan it alone. Organizing my own study time allows me to control the pace as well as the atmosphere of my study sessions. Without other people around me I can concentrate fully on the work and take in the material more efficiently.
In person or By letter
Choice A: in person
- take action instantly
- get quicker response
- express your disappointment
Choice B: by letter
- document the details
- clam down
- ask for action
Topic sentence
- Despite the temptation to complain immediately, I prefer to keep a cool head and wait to write a letter.
Supporting sentence
- A letter lets me document the incident.
- The purpose of a letter is to file a formal record or complaint.
- I need to find the person in authority.
Closing sentence (optional)
- By taking my time and writing a proper letter of complaint I can express my anger and let the store do something to make me feel better about my purchase.
Despite the temptation to complain immediately, I prefer to keep a cool head and wait to write a letter. Complaining immediately does give some emotional satisfaction and the listener can see the very real upset I am feeling, but it might miss the point of complaining. A letter lets me document the incident and is less likely to end in hard feelings and yelling at someone. After all, the purpose of the letter is to file a formal record or complaint that must be dealt with. Perhaps the service person needs more training. furthermore, I need to find the person in authority that can act on my complaint. The manager might choose to apologize or to offer me a discount to make good on the store’s policy of good service to customers. By taking my time and writing a proper letter of complaint I can express my anger and let the store do something to make me feel better about my purchase.
问题：你如果有时间，是希望去户外，还是喜欢在家里度过休息时间。
Choice A: outdoors
- fresh air and sunshine
- be active
- meet other fit people
Choice B: indoors
- predictable conditions
- no bugs or sun damage
- variety of activities
Topic sentence
- When I have leisure time I look forward to spending it outdoors.
Supporting sentence
- Fresh air and sunshine are a nice break.
- Outdoors, my choice of activities is limitless.
- The outdoors is a great place to meet similar people.
Closing sentence (optional)
- The outdoors offers a great opportunity to spend free time alone or with friends.
When I have leisure time, I look forward to spending it outdoors. Breathing fresh air and enjoying the natural light of sunshine are a nice break from the closed in atmosphere of my office. Once outside in a healthy environment, my choice of activities is limitless. Mostly I enjoy walks with friends. We like to explore new parts of the city. Sometimes we head out of town and try a new hiking trail in the woods. The outdoors is a great place to meet other like-minded people who are interested in fitness. Recently, I met someone on a walking trail. During our walk we found out we are both sighed up for golf lessons at the local club. In addition, he is interested in joining me and my friends in forming a volleyball team. The outdoors offers a great opportunity to spend free time alone or with friends.
备考资料：托福IBT考试口语特训
6. 问题 你搬到了另外一个国家去生活。你是想保持自己国家的风俗习惯，还是去适应新国家的风俗习惯。
Choice A: keep customs
- familiar comfort
- feel pride of heritage
- be an ambassador of the culture
Choice B: follow new
- adapt earlier
- get on with neighbors
- fit in faster
Topic sentence
- I prefer to follow the customs of the new country I am living in.
Supporting sentence
- Having a positive start is important.
- Local customs will help me adapt to my new surroundings more quickly.
- Learning how things are done makes it easier for my new neighbors to accept me.
Closing sentence (optional)
I think it’s wise to follow the customs of the new country until you are comfortable enough to share some of your own foods, festivals and customs.
I prefer to follow the customs of the new country I am living in. Having a positive start is important and will affect how I feel about my new life and the friends I will make. Local customs will help me adapt to my new surrounding more quickly. It makes my daily life easier if I know how to greet people, what the expected dress is and even how closely they like to stand to each other when talking. Learning how things are done makes it easier for my new neighbors to accept me. We all get on better when we share common rules and customs of the country. There are fewer misunderstandings and less stress. Moreover, it helps me fit faster so that my energy is on my work and studies. I think it’s wise to follow the customs of the new country until you are comfortable enough to share some of your own foods, festivals and customs.
备考资料：托福IBT考试口语特训
问题 你决定去见一个住在145公里之外的朋友，你会开车去，还是坐火车去?
Choice A: Car
- personal space
- stop when I want
- travel on my schedule
Choice B: train
- company shortens journey
- cheaper
- no traffic jams
Topic sentence
- I prefer to drive my car because I like not having to depend on other people’s schedules.
Supporting sentence
- My car is private and comfortable.
- There is room to spread out
- There are stops along the way I would like to make.
Closing sentence (optional)
- I prefer the freedom from restrictions and so I would drive my car if at all possible to visit my friend.
I prefer to drive my car because I like not having to depend on other people’s schedules. My car is private and comfortable. I enjoy my own personal space. When driving alone, I can listen to any radio program I like or put on my favorite CD’s. There s no need for me to pack headphones or equipment in a bag to carry onto public transport. There is room to spread out and I don’t have to worry about my bag being in someone’s way. I find driving more relaxing and it allows me to set the pace of my trip. Occasionally, there are stops along the way I want to make. I would be free, for example, to drop into stores that catch my interest. Generally, when I drive, I can leave any arrive on my own schedule. I prefer the freedom from restrictions and so I would drive my car if possible to visit my friends.
篇4：如何提升托福口语叙述能力
如何提升托福口语叙述能力
1.尽量按照总分的结构进行叙述
单刀直入是西方人习惯的表达方式。由一句主题句引出观点与中心，让考官能够清晰地得知叙述的主题，从而打下良好的基础。如果在考题中出现了问题，则应该开门见山地回答问题，切入主题，阐明自己的观点，从而为接下来的详细叙述理清层次以及节约时间，如果有多余的时间，则可以再增添一句总结的话语，使叙述详尽完整。
2.在叙述的过程中应该合理地利用逻辑词汇
用好逻辑词汇才能使文章的逻辑顺畅，条理清晰。中国人说话习惯靠上下文去分析句与句的关系，但是西方人不同，他们习惯用逻辑连接词来表达句子关系，如果按照中国人的思维去说英语，在外国人看来就是一堆杂乱无章的句子罗列，这样的分数常常会十分的不好看。论点的叙述，则应该尽量在草稿上简单罗列，讲述时由浅至深，增强逻辑性与条理性。所以，在练习口语的过程中，最好请一位外教跟踪辅导，为学生纠正口音以及语言习惯等问题。
3.在描述时，应该尽量将抽象的话语具体化
切忌在口语回答时很空泛地喊口号做呼吁，这样常常收效甚微。西方人习惯十分具体生动的描述，如描述环境很优美，不应该仅仅说“it''s beautiful outside”，而可以去描述flower，tree，bird等细节，增强生动性。
4. 多做常考叙述问题训练避免开不了口
问题面对十分概括的问题时，许多考生会觉得十分难以开口，只能让时间白白流失，痛失了分数。针对这类问题，托福培训老师会提供了一些常考的口语问题，并给出了详尽的答案，并指出面对这类问题时，就应该将问题缩小到一个具体的事物进行叙述和讨论，缩小问题寻找突破口，这种方法也是所有宽泛问题的应对方式。
托福口语：风俗类话题练习
“风俗话题”关键词汇、短语和句型
主要传统节日： carnival狂欢节(狂欢节是一个大斋节前的节日，人们狂欢作乐并宴饮。狂欢节的日期根据复活节的日期推定，但必须是2月的星期一);Christmas圣诞节(纪念耶稣基督诞生的节日, 12月25日);Easter Sunday (耶稣)复活节 (3月21日或其后月满之后的第一个星期天);Father’s Day父亲节(每年6月的第三个星期日);Mother’s Day 母亲节(在美国为五月的第二个星期日);Thanksgiving Day 感恩节(11月的最后一个星期四);Valentine's Day情人节(2月14日);Lantern Festival元宵节;Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节;New Year's day元旦;Spring Festival春节;etc.
其它词汇： Christmas cake / card / present / pudding / stocking / tree, Christmas Eve / time, colored lights, compliments, customs, fireplace, gifts, goodwill, habits, ham, privacy, ribbons(缎带，丝带)， rose, Santa Claus, shocking, tradition, Turkey, wreaths(花环，花冠)，etc.
常用短语： appropriate dress, break (follow, keep up) a custom 破坏、(遵从，遵守)习俗;celebrate Christmas, cultural differences, culture shock, Eastern and Western societies, go “Dutch”, manners and customs风俗习惯; proper behavior, religious customs, social customs, the Thanksgiving feast, etc.
常用句型：
1. Custom required our dressing for dinner. 礼俗要求我们参加宴会穿礼服。
2. It is an old custom that men tip their hats when greeting somebody.
3. It is the custom for the Chinese to take off their shoes when they get into a hall.
4. It is the custom to dye eggs at Easter.
5. Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.
6. So many countries, so many customs. 有多少国家，就有多少习俗;百里不同风。
7. Social custom vary greatly from country to country.
8. The celebration of Christmas is a custom.
9. Turkey and ham are traditional dishes for Christmas.
10. When in Rome do as the Romans.
托福口语应该怎样复习
1，2两部分的口语就不说了，把老托作文185中的文章多练习一下，对于这两个部分的口语考试应该是很有把握的。
先说说第三部分
a. 在第三部分的阅读中在内容上一般是学校推出的某个政策(9/15是对student health center的改进，而9/23是对学校食堂的改进，所以从内容上来说都是贴近校园的)
b. 从阅读的结构上来说，上面所说的政策一定是分为2部分(9/15是学校附近的大医院，斌且突出其2方面，距离和医疗质量，而9/23也是2方面，一个是引进一个新的食堂，第二个是增加服务的内容food serivce)
c. 在听力中一定是结合上述2点对其展开驳论，所以听力中有用的信息点只有2个部分，那么在自己叙述的时候只要对这2个驳论进行复述就可以了。
再说说第四部分
a. 第四部分的阅读是对某种专业术语的阐述(9/15是false concensus，9/23是selective attention)，在看这部分阅读的时候一定要看懂这些术语的意思，一般会在阅读中以粗体表示，一定要认真看。
b. 在听力中speaker就会根据阅读中的术语通过例子进行阐述，而这个例子也一定是分为2部分的(9/15通过2个实验，一个是让一组人在图书馆大声喧哗，而另一组人反之，第二个实验是对于以上的实验想象大众对之的反应，而这两个例子都表明了任何一组人都会认为对方和自己的opinion是相同的，从而用此论证false concensus，而9/23虽然是一个试验，但是实验中也分为了2部分，试验是通过同时在一个人的耳朵中塞入两个耳机，一个耳机中播放一些菜谱，而另一个耳机则播放天气预报，当被实验人需要word by word的重复耳机中播放的内容时，人们往往记住了菜谱，而忘记了天气预报，特别是在天气预报中的语言从english变为turkish时被实验人居然没有发觉，从这两个部分来阐述阅读中的selective attention，就是当人们接受多于一个以上的信息时，人们往往会记住一个事物，而忽略了其他的信息)
c. 所以，在这部分也是和第三部分一样，看清楚阅读中所要表达的意思，听力是对阅读内容通过实际例子或者试验的一种论证，所以也只要听出2点就可以了。结构上是相当的清楚的。
第5题，这个倒是和delta十分的相似，思路是在conversation中male/female中的一个提出在学习或者生活上的某个困难点，然后对方给出2个解决方案，在口语复述的时候只要再加入自己对于某种解决方案更prefer就可以了，这个和口语的第2部分是相通的。
第6题，这个和delta也是十分相似，但个人感觉听力的文章内容没有delta这么复杂，一般来说结构十分清晰，还是很好理解的。
a. 这个部分的听力首先是对于一个主题或专业名词的解释，一般来说是第一句，话语的速度不快，比听力考试的速度要慢，所以要记住，或者记下来，应为这是全文的主旨。(9/15新物种的引进对于当地其他物种会产生damage的影响，9/23是关于Bio Population size，根据以前某种植物population的increase/decrease来预测将来的population发展，是increase还是decrease)
b. 接下来的部分就是对这个主旨从2方面进行解释，也是同样通过举实际例子的形式进行阐述(9/15举了2个plants一个是非洲的某个物种，一个是北美的一个物种，都是通过这两个实例来论证new introduced speices will bring damage to other species，9/23是一个松树的例子past的population是increase的，因为根扎的深，所以导致旁边其他的plants死亡，因而给松树带来更大的生长空间，所以其future population也是increase，第二个例子是某种vegetable，past是increase，而由于past的数量太过于多了导致了其很多的plants starve，所以其future population是decrease的)所以从这些点来看结构和举的例子是很清晰的。
综上所述
第三部分阅读2点，听力2点(speaker持反对态度)，叙述的时候也是2点。
第四部分阅读1点(term)，听力2点(通过2个例子或者一个例子的2个方面来阐述阅读中的term)。
第五部分男女中的某方提出问题，另一方给出2个点的解释，在口语复述中加入自己的prefer。
第六部分先表述一个term，然后是通过2个具体的例子来证明这个term。
托福口语
篇5：托福独立口语高频词汇
托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳 描述细节要会用这些词汇
托福独立口语人事物描述类常用词汇汇总
食物常用表达词汇
地方菜
local dish
四大菜系之广东菜
Cantonese cuisine
法国菜
French cuisine
荤菜
meat diet
素菜
vegetables
咖喱饭
curry rice
炒饭
fried rice
粥
porridge
锅巴
crispy rice
打卤面
noodles with gravy
刀削面
sliced noodles
凉面
cold noodles in sauce
烩面
Stewed noodles
阳春面
plain noodle
蛋花汤
egg and vegetable soup
混沌汤
wonton soup
宫保鸡丁
Kung Pao chicken
北京烤鸭
Peking roast duck
火锅
Hot pot
包子
Baozi
烤乳猪
Roast suckling pig
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职业常用表达词汇
会计
accountant
演员
actor
地勤人员
Ground Service、Ground Staff
广播员
announcer
建筑师
architect
艺术家
artist
副教授
associate professor
宇航员
astronaut
服务员
attendant
汽车技工
auto mechanic
理发师
barber
棒球选手
baseball player
清洁工,垃圾工
bin man
拳击手
boxer
经纪人
broker (agent)
屠夫，肉商
butcher
木匠
carpenter
漫画家
cartoonist
出纳员
cashier
厨师
chef
化学师
chemist
建筑工人
construction worker
厨师
cook
海关官员
customs officer
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牙科医生
dentist
设计师
designer
医生
doctor
推销员
door-to-door salesman
房地产经纪人
real estate agent
记者
reporter
船员，水手
sailor
售货员
salesman salesperson :
科学家
scientist
秘书
secretary
歌手
singer
士兵,军人
soldiery
统计员
statistician
测量技师
surveyor
裁缝师
tailor
计程车司机
taxi driver
教师
teacher
导游
tour guide
翻译
translator
兽医
vet (veterinarian的简写)
作家
writer
托福考试口语复习讲义
Task 1
If you had to volunteer for a project, which one would you choose? Cleaning up the city, creating bicycle trails, or planting trees? Use details and explanations in your response.
Task 2
When preparing for exams, some students prefer to study by themselves, others prefer to study with a group. Which method do you prefer? Give examples and details in your explanation.
Task 3
阅读中学校要开设wring center。因为帮学生提高论文水平并且提供好的工作机会，听力中女生表示同意，因为教授经常希望看到好文章，但他们并没有时间帮助学生修改论文，另外学生不仅可以在writing center赚钱，还能做一些毕业后想做的事，既帮助别人修改了论文，还积累了经验，简历也更丰富。
Task 4
阅读中讲stimulus diffusion，指不同文化相遇，把其中一些根据自身文化的要求改造并利用。Lecture中教授提到了north russia人们驯养驯鹿。50前north russia遇到south russia的养马的文化，north russia觉得很好也想这样，但是north russia太冷不适宜养马，所以就加以更改开始驯养他们以前打猎的鹿用来骑。
Task 5
学生下周要和教授去纽约战士研究成果并且希望遇见同领域专家，但生物系只给宾馆费，他可以坐飞机，很快，但是随着日期临近机票越来越贵，也可以坐火车，虽然便宜但是要一天，会错过历史复习。
Task 6
两种生蛋保持水分的方式，一种让蛋壳方便水进入，在水下生蛋，比如青蛙在水中生蛋，另外是建造retain moisture的蛋，里面可以有包含液体的小包，提到了生活在干旱地区的一种蛇。
Task 1
If you had to volunteer for a project, which one would you choose? Cleaning up the city, creating bicycle trails, or planting trees? Use details and explanations in your response.
I would choose to plant trees. Firstly, planting trees is beneficial for our environment. Nowadays the air condition becomes worse and worse, which causes many diseases. Take China for example, many people die of lung cancer due to the air pollution. If we plant many trees, they will help absorb some poisonous gases. In addition, planting trees is very practical. As a student, I don`t have enough professional knowledge to create bicycle trails, while planting trees is easier for me to do. I remember last year our classmates organized such an activity. We all did a good job.
Task 2
When preparing for exams, some students prefer to study by themselves, others prefer to study with a group. Which method do you prefer? Give examples and details in your explanation.
I prefer studying by myself. Because it is very efficient. If I study with a group of people, it`s very easy to distract my attention. Last weekend, my friends and I did homework together. At first, we all paid our attention to studying. After a while, I met a question. So I asked them to help me. Then we talked about this question. But gradually, our topic got away from homework but focused on latest entertainment news. We spent the whole afternoon doing homework but finally only did a little part of it.
Task 3
Reading: 学校要开设wring center
Reason 1：帮助学生提高论文水平和提供好的工作机会
Reason 2：提供好的工作机会
Listening：女生同意
Reason 1：教授经常希望看到好文章，但他们并没有时间帮助学生修改论文
Reason 2：学生可以在writing center赚钱，还能做一些毕业后想做的事，既帮助别人修改了论文，还积累了经验，简历也更丰富
Task 4
Reading：stimulus diffusion，指不同文化相遇，把其中一些根据自身文化的要求改造并利用。
Listening：教授举例north russia人们驯养驯鹿。5000年前north russia遇到south russia的养马的文化，north russia觉得很好也想这样，但是north russia太冷不适宜养马，所以就加以更改开始驯养他们以前打猎的鹿用来骑。
Task 5
Problem: 生下周要和教授去纽约战士研究成果并且希望遇见同领域专家，但生物系只给宾馆费
Solution 1:可以坐飞机
Solution 2:可以坐火车
My recommendation：Solution1,因为飞机很快。如果坐火车的话，要花费一天，会错过历史复习。坐飞机虽然贵，但我可以早些买票，就会便宜点。
Task 6
两种生蛋保持水分的方式。
第一种，让蛋壳方便水进入，在水下生蛋，比如青蛙在水中生蛋。
第二种，建造retain moisture的蛋，里面可以有包含液体的小包，举例生活在干旱地区的一种蛇。
托福考试口语复习讲义
托福口语最经典的错误
My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivating the students.很显然，这属于混用语法结构的一个典型错误。这会使句子产生歧义。
My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivating the students.
很显然，这属于混用语法结构的一个典型错误。这会使句子产生歧义：难道是说My teacher gave interesting and motivating assignments to the students? 因为本句中 interesting和motivating 是平行结构.
或者是My teacher gave interesting assignments and motivated the students? 因为亦可以理解成gave和 motivated是平行结构.所以错误使用语法会带来许多意想不到的麻烦。
当我们重复使用一个短语或单词的时候，不仅会给人以词汇量过小的感觉，有时甚至也会造成误解。我们来看一个例子：
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. The assignment was on the chalkboard until the teacher erased the assignment after we had all done the assignment.事实上这句话的观点会更加清晰，如果我们将重复的词替换为其他表达的话。我们再来看看改进后的表达：
My teacher wrote the assignment on the chalkboard. She erased the board after we had all completed the task.
其中 assignment 被替换为 task; teacher 变为了she; chalkboard 被改为了board. 不但句子显得更加生动活泼不刻板，信息量也比原来要多了。
托福考试口语复习讲义
话题引起
When it comes to…, I have to say there are many (I want to tell you about), such as……but these are not my choices. For …, I vote for …
I personally think …I personally don’t think ….
话题总述
方式(How1)
Chicken soup helps to fight a cold.
Special chemical stops a cold from getting worse.
People can get enough protein and be healthy by eating tofu, eggs, nuts.
Food gives people the chances to learn more about other cultures.
We use internet to communicate in many different ways.
It is good way to do sth
影响 (How2)
Overeating has negative/great impact on human beings’ health.
状态(How3)
it is good/unhealthy for sth/sb (not)to do
目的 (Why1)
the ancients used stone or wood to make tools.
I am writing a paper for my English class.
起因 (Why2)
Chocolate causes pimples.
Eating too much and not exercising can cause us to gain weight.
Using too much of the energy may cause the problem
The cause is stress or not getting enough sleep.
Adding fattening things like butter to bread can raise the number of calories we eat.
We eat because we are hungry.
The reason why Americans love pizza is uncertain.
May be that’s why there are fewer people than I thought.
The mistake may lead to a serious accident.
Thanks for Chinese paper invention, people use money made of paper
条件 (Why3)Without paper invention our lives would be very difficult.
If I get tired, my mother will let me get some sleep.
托福考试口语复习讲义
时间 (When)People like to eat junk food when/before/after they are happy, sad or worried.
地点(Where)I prefer eating in Chinese restaurants where I can enjoy the Chinese way of life
状态描述 (What)It is a belief that …
it is wonderful/terrible experience that… /for sb to…(learn more about myself, see the world in a new way, change the way people work, learn, behave)
Food is life for sb to do sth
Chicken soup is a good cold remedy.
Soccer is one of most important games in the world
No one could work with greater intensity than Edison.
It is hard to imagine what life today would be life without computers.
A plays important/great part on (change the way people work, learn, behave, Communicate/the way of living/ the crime rate)
数量/程度 (How many/much)
There are seismic changes in the way people communicate/talk/behave.
There's been a tremendous improvement in (socially security) over the last a few years, due to A
经过描述：The government began to think about introducing a new law.
What we eat becomes a part of us
The government decides to introduce a new law to …
话题的展开：
科学/数字展开：(搬出科学家并举出百分比，数量，分数等说明事实的数字)
A study in showed that…
It has been found that…
According to a group of specialists who carry out…
About/more than/less than 40% of the restaurants in this city is local.
解释展开：(就是把你说的第一句话，再进一步说清楚)如：Food is life.
解释It gives people the nourishment we need to stay alive and be healthy.
分例展开：(这些分例通常形成一个整集)
如：people enjoy variety of sports in the USA(主题句)
分例1in warm weather, people enjoy water sports….
分例2When the first snow comes, people delight in freezing fun…
分例3Americans also enjoy indoor sports whatever the weather…
实例展开：(就是要举出具体的时间，地点，人物或具体的状态的例子)
如：Internet changes the way people communicate with each other(主题句)
实例I remember when I was a kid, I wrote people letters. Now it’s not the same, you know, just sitting home before my laptop and chat with people all over the world through the internet.
并列衔接：
Not all Americans play sports for fun; some Americans see sports as a religion.
Not only do Americans play sports for fun, but they treat sports as a religion as well
Besides playing sports for fun, Americans see sports as a religion
Americans do not just play sports for fun; they see sports as a religion.
疑问衔接：(后面有时需要科学证据)
How does a food have impact on human’s childhood memories? Professor Wansink believes that …
Do man and women choose different kinds of food? Wansink’s research at the University of Illionois says “Yes”
话题结束：
To communicate with sports nuts, it helps if you talk sports.
What a relief to have security guard around us.
So …
以下就是实战中如何运用这中方法击毙随机的高难话题的实例，简单问题更不在话下。
问：
What impact has the recent news about Beijing Olympics boycotting had on you?
战略先不管3七2十1从话题引起入手，然后率先考虑的话题点尽量和改变做事方式、文化、朋友、(个人或国家乃至世界的)发展、等好说的话题进行连接，以不变应万变。
答：
When it comes to talking about “Beijing Olympics boycotting”, I have to say there are many I want to tell you about. Beijing Olympics must and will succeed.
The Olympic Games is one of most important games in the world. It changes the way that people view the cities and even the countries. Maybe that’s why it had so great an impact on the development of the cities in which they were held.
Not only do the Olympics provide a new look for the countries, but they give people all around the world the chance to learn more about other cultures as well. When the OG are held in the western world, people learn about some different ideas there. Similarly, East provides people its typical foods, sports and the special way of life.
But why do some leaders boycott Beijing Olympics. There are some different ideas, but China is one of the fastest developing countries in the world, which makes some of the others admire or even become jealous of her success. But one answer is for sure: they don’t want a strong China appearing in the world.
托福口语表达中一般将来时用法解析
A
表示说话人对于将来的看法、假定和推测的句子中常由动词assume，be afraid，be/feel sure， believe， daresay， doubt， expect，hope，know，suppose，think，wonder等来引导或与副词per-haps，possibly，probably，surely等连用，但也可以不用这些副词：
(I’m sure)he’ll come back.
(我肯定)他会回来。
(I suppose)they’ll sell the house.
(我想)他们要卖房子。
(Perhaps)we’ll find him at the hotel.
(也许)我们会在旅馆里找到他。
They’ll(probably)wait for us.
他们(很可能)要等我们。
一般将来时可以与时间连用，也可以不连用。这里有时也可以用 be going to，但后一种用法使动作的可能性显得更大些，而且如果没有时间时动作可能会发生得更快些。
He’ll build a house(他要盖房子)仅意指这是我的看法而不含有什么时候开始盖房子的概念。
但 He’s going to build a house(他打算盖房子)则意指他已经做出决定，很可能不久将着手盖。
B
同样，一般将来时用来表示通常认为将要有的习惯性动作：
Spring will come again.
春天将重返人间。
Birds will build nests.
鸟要筑巢。
People will make plans.
人们将制订计划。
Other men will climb these stairs and sit at my desk.
其他人会爬上这些楼梯，坐在我的桌旁。
(以上各句中也可分别用will be comingfile:///C:/DOCUME~1/LIXIUF~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/OOY5$4OW5H%608%609%25(9$)T67M.gifilding/making/climbing/sitting。)
C
一般将来时常用在带条件从句、时间从句的句子中，有时用在带目的从句的句子中：
If I drop this glass it will break.
如果我把这个杯子掉到地上，它就会摔碎。
When it gets warmer the snow will start to melt.
天气变暖时，雪开始融化。
I’m putting this letter on top of the pile so that he’ll read it first.
我把这封信放在那堆上面，这样他就会先看它。注意：在if从句或时间从句中，即使句子是指将来，也不用将来时：
He will probably be late.
他很可能要迟到。
但是说：
If he is late…
如果他迟到……
It will get warmer soon.
天气很快会变得暖和起来。
但是说：
When it gets warmer…
在天气变暖和的时候……
篇6：托福独立口语高频词汇
重要的
Important crucial significant
普遍的
common universal
充足的
abundant ample plentiful
坚持
stick adhere cling
忽视
ignore neglect
靠近
near adjacent
顶部
top peak summit
对手
competitor rival opponent
谴责
condemn blame
观点
opinion perspective standpoint
名誉
fame prestige
建立
build erect
主要的
primary fundamental vital
缓解
relieve alleviate
强迫
force coerce compel
小的
small minute tiny
难的
difficult arduous hard
贫穷
poor barren infertile
阐述
demonstrate show
大的
big massive tremendous
避免
avoid keep from
倾向于
tend to, be likely to, inclined to
毁坏
ruin devastate damage destroy
一直
always constantly invariably
枯燥的
boring tedious
尊敬
respect esteem
冷的
cold chilly icy
危险的
dangerous perilous
目前
nowadays currently
结果
result consequence
明显的
obvious apparent
非常地
quite fairly
所以
consequently accordingly so
首先
first of all ,for one thing, first and foremost, to begin with
其次
secondly, for another ,furthermore, in addition, moreover
最后
at last, to sum up, all in all, finally, in the end
可能的
possible feasible
着名的
famous distinguished well-known
最好的
best optimal
普通的
ordinary usual common
使用
use utilize
丰富的
rich affluent
能力
ability capacity capability
小心的
careful cautious
托福口语：你的答案有内涵吗
新托福口语考试时间很短，题目紧凑，考生几乎没有深入思考的时间，短短的15秒钟准备后就必须开始说话。并且整段回答内容必须是非常具有逻辑性的一个整体，也就是说，必须在45秒钟之内给出一个由头有尾，个人观点清晰，且论证充分的完整回答。
在这短短的45秒钟的时间，你怎样增加口语答案中的内涵?天道留学为您讲述托福口语技巧
新托福考试是对考生英语素质的考察，口语部分不仅要求考生会说，还要能用自己的语言来表达思想，其评分更是基于内容的逻辑展开和具体细节的表述最重要，其次才是流利，发音能让人听懂就可以。建议考生把自己的思路、想法列个小提纲，用笔记来帮助整理思路，切忌大话套话，用实例支撑观点。平时练习时要注意思维逻辑，语言组织和词句质量，可组建一个资料库，毕竟15秒的准备时间太仓促，可将回答像写作文一样，一字一句的写下来并修改语病，随后大声读熟，再重新回答问题。当然，标准的发音和语音语调也能为口语考试加分。考生也可将自己的口语表达录音，然后与标准的美音进行对比，从连读、元音发音、停顿等方面进行纠正。
综合口语任务的难点在于理解、记录听力内容，并用自己的话做口语复述，也就是我们常说的paraphrase (意译)。可以先锻炼自己听抄、听记的能力。然后练习将记录的信息用口语自然的表述。每道题按此方法反复练习几遍，必会提高听力和口语表达能力。平时练习时要注重日常、校园生活场景以及学术场景。考生可以就现有的托福口语教材为依据，直接对口语题目中的文稿做出总结归纳、口语复述。
在备考新托福口语的过程中，要持之以恒，对机经上的题目进行总结归纳，并做到脱口而出，说话有条理和逻辑性，平时除了多看美剧听美式英语之外，还应该多练习，丰富托福口语内容。只有这样才能获得新托福口语高分。
托福口语词汇：用新鲜词谈爱说恨
托福口语词汇1.表达“爱;喜欢”的词
a standing ovation 起立欢呼
acquire a taste for sth. 对...有兴趣,开始喜欢
attach to 1.依附在...上;系在...上 2.依恋;喜爱 3.认为...有重要性
be fond of喜欢;偏爱
care for 1.照顾,照看 2.喜欢,喜爱
catch on 1.理解,领会 2.逐渐流行,逐渐受欢迎
do one's thing 做拿手的并且喜欢做的事
endear to (使)受到喜爱
enthusiasm for 热衷;热爱
fall in love with 爱上...;喜欢上...
keen on 喜爱;热衷于
love affair 恋爱;风流韵事
prefer to 1.宁愿...,更喜爱 2.喜爱A甚于B;选择A而不选择B
take care of 1.负责,处理 2.照顾,照应;爱护
托福口语词汇2.表达“恨;厌恶”的词
abhorrent to 厌恶
allergic to 对...极厌恶;对...过敏
averse to 讨厌...
be/get tired of 厌倦...
disapprove of 不赞同,不喜欢
fed up with 对...感到厌烦;腻了
go against the grain 不合(某人)(性情、意愿等);令人讨厌或不高兴
grudge against 怨恨...
sick of ... 对...厌烦,厌倦
think little of 不喜欢,认为不好
托福口语词汇3.表达“习惯”的词
(be/become/get) accustomed to习惯于
get used to习惯于
habituated to习惯
make a habit of sth./doing sth. 使...形成一种习惯
be used to doing sth.习惯于
5个常用词延展出的《托福》口语套话
【插图】
there are a great many beautiful and delicate pictures to illustrate the words and make it more understandable. With those wonderful pictures, learning can be real fun and easy!
【环境优美】
The amazing part is its picturesque view and enjoyable surroundings. Having a walk beside the lake and rockery, I can smell the fragrance of grass and the flowers, hear the cries of the birds and feel the bracing breeze on my face.
【学习英语】
With the language surroundings, it’ll be easy for me to polish my speaking and listening skills.This can render me a good opportunity to practice my English, and eventually put me in a favorable position in the upcoming competition.
【勇敢】
You’ve got to have faith and courage; the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. In this rapid developing society, if we’re easily freaked out by various challenges, then there’s no way we can succeed.
【放松】
It drives away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. What’s more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism .
【好笑】
The scene is extremely hilarious and funny and make me laugh. Laugh can definitely drive away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. What’s more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism .
《托福》口语6大题型答题技巧
TASK 1
要求考试者在45秒钟之内根据自己的经验讲述一些问题。这些问题可能是有关你自己，你的家庭，你的国家以及一些类似的话题。
例如：
Describe your country’s national anthem or your country’s national flag. Explain how it is used in modern society. Include details and examples.
15 seconds to prepare
45 seconds to speak
Sample Answer:
The Chinese national anthem’s name is “ March of the Volunteers”. This song was composed by Nieer in 1932. It encouraged the volunteers to fight against the Japanese invasion in the Second World War. In modern Society, we could always hear this song in school, government meeting or some sport games. For instance, if some Chinese athletes win the champions on the Olympic games, we can hear this song.
TASK 2：
根据个人经验表达观点。
经常用到的表达个人观点的句型：
I believe…
I agree with the idea of …
I don’t think…/I think…
I agree that it is important to…
I disagree with the idea of…
I feel…
I support the idea of…
If you ask me…
Some people might say…, but I think…
例如：
Some people think that wildlife does not belong outside of its natural habitat. They do not think that zoos should exist. Others believe that zoos serve an educational purpose that is more important than the rights of the wild animals. Which side of this argument do you support and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.
15 seconds to prepare
45 seconds to speak
Sample Answer:
Well, so zoos. Do they serve a useful purpose? In my opinion they do. I think zoos are important for a couple of different reason. Firstly, they can really inspire people to care about the natural world. Um… when someone makes a personal connection with an animal at the zoo, it can have a profound effect. That person might become interested in the fate of that animal in the wild. That’s the really important role for zoos. Education, I mean. Zoos can inform people about the real dangers of extinction that exists for so many species nowadays, like tigers and rhinos and oh, I don’t know, snow leopards… And the other thing that zoos do that’s really important is that they offer opportunities for breeding endangered species. I just read something about this. A few zoos in Europe had an endangered species of horses in their collection and they bred them. Recently they reintroduced the horses back into their native homeland in Mongolia. So basically, for educational and breeding purposes, I think zoos play a useful role.
TASK 3：
campus based
reading: 一个问题(有时有解决方法)
listening: 一个人解决该问题的意见，以及理由(150-180字，100s)
Speaking:
题目一般如此要求，给个例子：the student gives her own opinion about the best way to solve the university’s money problems. Say what her opinion is, and summarize the reasons she gives.
注意：
1、主要考的是summarize
2、结合读到的与听到的说，以听得为主
3、不可以加入自己的观点。
30s’ 时间需要完成的任务：
1、speaker 的main idea
2、理由(一般是两个)
3、陈述的结构
篇7：托福独立口语高频词汇
托福独立口语高频词汇整理归纳 这些修饰人物用词汇了解一下
托福独立口语人物修饰类常用词汇汇总
可信的
reliable trustworthy
勇敢的
courageous bold dauntless
果断的
decisive resolute
创造力的
creative
自信的
confident
谦虚的
modest, humble
幽默的
humorous,常用good sense of humor
充满精力的
energetic, 口语中还很常用full of energy
热情的
enthusiastic passionate
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体贴的
thoughtful nice considerate(注意considerable是大量的)
勤奋的
diligent industrious studious
知识渊博的
knowledgeable literate的感情色彩少淡
效率的
efficient
进取的
ambitious enterprising aggressive,
适应能力强的
adaptable
和蔼可亲的
gentle affable amiable kind easygoing
节俭的
frugal thrifty, economical prudent
慷慨的
gene rous bighearted
受欢迎的
popular well-liked catchy
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魅力的
charming glamour
美丽的
beautiful pretty good-looking
帅气的
handsome cool
可爱的
cute lovely
性感的
sexy erogenous
自私的
selfish self-centered asocial mean
卑鄙的
:mean contemptible despicable shabby (这些词在国内外看来都是骂人的请慎用)
下流的
indecent dirty nasty obscene
无耻的
shameless impudicity cheeky blushless blatant
无情的
ruthless heartless unmerciful pitiless cold-hearted relentless cruel
托福口语备考：14个核心话题
1. 性格(A-Z，准备“万能品格”)
I like honest people because they are easier to deal with. They open their heart to you， you feel safe to confide your problems to them， and they always offer their true opinion for your good.
The person who I admire should be good tempered. They hardly get annoyed and they smile to everybody. I is easy for them to forgive others.
2. 美丽山水—地点题
X.X is a full of breathtaking views. There‘re verdant trees， blooming flowers and carpets of green grass. Take a casual walk， start some sweet chat and fresh air will get us refreshed. roam on the sidewalk， watch the water ripples in the lake， frolic near the artificial hill， sit on bench and enjoy the cool in summer
I can relax myself， and breath the flesh air or clear my mind.
3. 放松(忘记烦恼/ 减轻压力)
X.X.X serves as a great stress reducer for me. No matter how stressed I am， I will feel much， much better if I stay in the park， breathing that fresh air and enjoying that beautiful scenery.
Besides， … is my way of releasing my pressure. I mean， nowadays people are under a lot of pressure from work and life. So they have to do something to relax their mind. Take me for example， I will feel very relaxed and comfortable while reading it.
When I under much pressure， I read the travelling guide. I regard it as relaxation， for it‘s amusing and attractive pictures.
4. 方便
It is pretty near to my home. You probably won‘t believe it， but it only takes me 5 minutes to go there from my home. walking distance. bring me convenience.
It is quite near my home， and it takes me only five minutes‘ walk to get to the park.
5. 经济—物品题/地点题/事件题
It is free， you know， it is not so easy to find anything free.
I can not believe that it is so cheap that you can buy it with little money.
6. 民俗文化(吃穿住行)——地点题/事件题
I could easily access to the traditions and custom in various places. Like eating habit， lifestyle， world value and traveling， and something like that.
I could learn the local tradition and culture and yummy food.
7. 学习外语(学习文化)—物品题/地点题/事件题
My English makes a remarkable progress thanks to …， because it has many native words and expressions which cannot be learnt from the textbook. I mean， not only can I use them to improve my English but also this book really deepens my understanding of the English culture. log on foreign websites： like wikipeida.org， Newyork times; listen to English videos， music， and movies to listen and imitate local people speaking English;
It give me a stage where I can communicate with Americans， and in this way， my English will be improved rapidly .What is more， it can also help me learn their different culture.
8. 健康—物品题
Yes， I think we can keep fit and healthy through doing exercises. In addition， we can get relaxed and refreshed from work and study.
Yes， definitely. In the first place， doing sports， especially some aerobics， helps you turn off the fatigue in your body. Besides， doing sports is the best stress-reliever， because playing sports takes your mind off things that bother you， and afterwards you can concentrate better.
9. 交朋友
…enable me to make friends. By exchanging our opinions， our friendship will get deeper. With communication， I could learn how to discuss， how to persuade， how to negotiate， and how to compromise.
It could be a great chance for us to make friends. You know ，I mean that you can meet many kind of people and learn many thing from them and even find bosom friends among them.
10. 成就：
sense of achievement. boost my confidence. proud of myself. since then， I have the solid belief in myself that all difficulties， troubles and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
It could be a great achievement for me. After that ， I will not be afraid of difficult and challenges would be just a piece of cake to me.
11. 安全：
assure the safety， protective gear， keeping safe is the number one thing that I care about.
I have to say that in this way， it can assure the safety.
12. 效率：
efficiently， save time， it‘s the quickest X.X.X in the word I have ever seen.
13. 经验：
It helped me gain precious experience. By working there/as a X.X.X， I learned sth valuable in X.X， such as X.X.X.
14. 情感：
whenever I feel delighted， upset， frustrated， I would…
托福口语核心话题大致上就是以上14种，根据这些话题，托福口语真题会进行一定的延展，考生在练习时可以自己组织一些试题进行训练。
托福口语评分按语音语调指标评分
根据新托福口语的评分标准，语音语调也是得分的一项指标，高分考生往往有以下三个特点：
1、他们的语音语调比较标准，或者说非常标准。
2、他们的语言表达非常的流利连贯。
3、他们在考场上表现的自信和大方。
对于正在备考的朋友来说，这三大优点，是完全可以提前培养好的。天道小编给大家推荐的一个方法--“语段朗读法”。用这个方法练发音，要注意六点：
(1)段子的难度要适中!比如，你不要拿GRE阅读来练发音朗读。要想清楚，你要做的朗读段子练发音，而不是练阅读理解。
(2)这个阅读材料要有一个漂亮的音频跟它相匹配，这样你跟着音频去跟读，去朗读。
(3)了解语音语调知识。比如说哪些音和哪些音容易混淆。
(4)朗读时，声音要端坐挺胸、大声清晰、音调准确。
(5)你在读这个东西的时候，你可以把它录下音来，让你周围的朋友，英语发音比较好的朋友去帮你听一听，把你的错误给你挑出来。
(6)阅读的材料，不在于你读了多少段，而在于在读每一段，每一遍，你是不是有所改进。你把10-20个段子，每个段子都读得特别棒，就OK了。
以上就是考试吧为大家介绍的托福口语评分标准，希望对大家有帮助。
托福考试口语经典句型13句
a) Being deeply loved by someone gives you strength, loving someone deeply gives you courage.
被爱给你力量，爱人给你勇气，
b) Better to light one candle than to curse the darkness.
与其诅咒黑暗，不如燃起蜡烛。(这句托福口语套话是非常给力的，要注意啦!)
c) Courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues mount.
勇气是其他美德攀登的梯子。(这句也是，在托福口语套话中有很高的地位的。)
d) Don’t ever forget, you are loved very, very much!
千万不要忘记，你拥有无尽的爱!
e) I am not afraid of tomorrow for I have seen yesterday and love today.
我不害怕明天，因为我经历过昨天，又热爱今天。
f) I never consider ease and joyfulness as the purpose of life itself.
我从来不认为安逸和享乐是人生本来的目的。
g) I’ll never forget the time we share together.
我永远也不会忘记我们在一起的日子。
h) Love alone could waken love!
只有爱才能唤醒爱!
i) No matter how far apart we are, my thought always find their way back to you. Missing you. "
无论我们相距多么遥远，我的思念总在你的身边。想你!
j) The best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, they must be felt with heart.
世界上最美好最漂亮的东西是看不见的，也摸不着的。它们必须用心去感应。
k) The hardest part is being away from you…the best part will be when we’re together again. Missing you, with all my heart.
最难莫过离你而去…最好莫过重新欢聚。全心想你。
l) The value of life lies not length of days, but in the use of we make of them.
生命的价值不在于能活多少天，而在于我们如何利用这些日子。
m) You don’t love a girl because she is beautiful, but she is beautiful because you love her!
你不是因为她的美丽而爱她，而她却因为你的爱而美丽。
篇8：托福独立口语如何切题
托福独立口语怎样切题
总分结构直奔主题
小编建议大家尽量按照总分的结构进行叙述，直奔主题，这也是西方人习惯的逻辑方法。把主题句和自己的观点先说出来。由一句主题句引出观点与中心，让考官能够清晰地得知叙述的主题，从而打下良好的基础。如果在考题中出现了问题，则应该开门见山地回答问题，切入主题，阐明自己的观点，从而为接下来的详细叙述理清层次以及节约时间，如果有多余的时间，则可以再增添一句总结的话语，使叙述详尽完整。
合理利用逻辑词汇
大家在叙述的过程中应该合理地利用逻辑词汇(起过度作用)，这样使托福口语第一题和托福口语第二题中的文章的逻辑顺畅，条理清晰。专家说，中国人说话习惯靠上下文去分析句与句的关系，但是西方人不同，他们习惯用逻辑连接词来表达句子关系，如果按照中国人的思维去说英语，在外国人看来就是一堆杂乱无章的句子罗列，这样的分数常常会十分的不好看。论点的叙述，则应该尽量在草稿上简单罗列，讲述时由浅至深，增强逻辑性与条理性。
所以，在练习口语的过程中，最好同步进行录音，之后可以用来纠正托福口语口音以及语言习惯等问题。比较常用的词汇，比如，表示递进的 in addition, furthermore, 表示转折的，however, but, 总结性的，last not not least 等等
托福考试口语如何突破25分
1、他们的语音语调比较标准，或者说非常标准。
2、他们的语言表达非常的流利连贯。
3、他们在考场上表现的自信和大方
对于正在备考的朋友来说，这三大优点，是完全可以提前培养好的。我给大家推荐的一个方法——“语段朗读法”。
用这个方法练发音，要注意六点：
1、段子的难度要适中!比如，你不要拿GRE阅读来练发音朗读。要想清楚，你要做的朗读段子练发音，而不是练阅读理解。
2、这个阅读材料要有一个漂亮的音频跟它相匹配，这样你跟着音频去跟读，去朗读。
3、了解语音语调知识。比如说哪些音和哪些音容易混淆。
4、朗读时，声音要端坐挺胸、大声清晰、音调准确。
5、你在读这个东西的时候，你可以把它录下音来，让你周围的朋友，英语发音比较或的朋友去帮你听一听，把你的错误给你挑出来。
6、阅读的材料，不在于你读了多少段，而在于在读每一段，每一遍，你是不是有所改进。你把10-20个段子，每个段子都读得特别棒，就OK了。
采用“语段朗读法”来备考托福口语，可以纠正你的语音和语调，增强英语表达的连贯性，增加自信。当你有了和托福口语高分考生同样的优点，托福口语高分也就唾手可得了。
托福口语考试需多进行练习
第一、对题型和解题技巧没有熟悉就匆忙上阵
考托福口语，就像和敌人打仗。你不知道敌人怎么出招，你也就不知道你自己应该出什么招。这样，你打败仗就是必然的。建议：熟悉题型。
第二、缺乏迅速组织好答案的能力
考生在托福口语考试中，面临两点压力：
1、时间紧、任务重。托福口语的答案准备时间只有15-30秒，答题只有45/60秒。如果，没有接受过正规的训练，考生在考场上必将不知所措的、语无伦次。
2、要迅速呈现“完整的答案”，这也就要求考生的答案“浓缩精华”。没接受过“答案构思训练”，“浓缩精华”也是难以做到的。
第三、考场上表现得不够自信和大方
原因有二、
1、缺乏口语练习，导致考生在答题时表现得不自信。
2、性格过于内敛，导致考生在答题时表现得不够张扬。考场上表现得不够自信和大方不是形式上的问题，而是本质问题，因为这样以来，考生答题的音量就会小、发音就会模糊、分数也就不可能高。
建议：
1、“信心来自实力，实力来自练习”。
2、不论你在平常的性格如何，在考场内答题时，你必须表现得开朗、自信、大方。
第四、口语答案的语言缺乏表现力
总体来讲：英语语音不准确、语调无起伏、语言不流利、结结巴巴。
建议：
1、了解语音语调方面的知识(适当了解，而不要花太多精力在这方面)，提前发现并纠正自己的语音语调错误
2、每天坚持大声、清晰、准确地朗读一段80-120字的英文段子。
英语口语
篇9：托福独立口语理由
托福独立口语万能理由梳理
【促进就业】
It will contribute to the increase of employment rate. I mean, it can provide the local people with a large amount of jobs. As a result, it would in turn bring benefits to the social stability and economic development.
【安全】
The most important point is that it’s much safer. If I……The possibility of being stole or robbed is relatively small. With a safe environment, I can better concentrate on my study without worrying about possible jeopardy.
【隐私】
It can help me protect my privacy. Coz being attended sometimes makes me feel uncomfortable. I don’t like others to know what books I am reading or what songs I am listening. Sometimes I just need some private time and deal with my personal stuff like calling my friends and writing the letter to my mom
【坏习惯】
It is embarrassing to say that some people have terrible manners. For example, someone in my class always spits and litters in public, which make me feel really awful. You know, I’m pissed off by those behaviors and can not stand them at all. So I have no choice but to_____.
【便于携带】
It is not heavy and big like the others; it’s portable so I can take it anywhere. For instance, I can……on the bus, in the library or in the dining hall. You see, the convenience is undeniable.
【享受美食】
I can have some tasty food. It serves the amazing dumpling of all kinds of flavors, pork flavor, chicken flavor and so on. One thing I like the most is the caraway there, it really help enrich the taste of dumplings. Anyway, it never fails to make my mouth water.
【增加幽默感】
The humorous style could also develop my sense of humor. This will make others more willing to listen to my stories and bring fun to my life and the lives of others. Consequently, it can improve my interpersonal skills and make me more popular.
【守信】
He is a man of his word and he never breaks his promise. I remember once I asked him to pick up my cousin when I couldn’t come back. He did so even though he had caught a bad cold. I said thanks and sorry but he said it’s ok because he promised me. It is the characteristic of keeping faith enabled him to win my complete trust.
【热心】
He is very obliging. Whenever you are in trouble, he is always the first one who comes up and gives you the shirt off his back. Once my computer was attacked by Trojan horse, it is him who spent four hours to help me get rid of it.
【善于表达】
He should be expressive to convey his ideas effectively and efficiently. He is supposed to speak loud and clear and be able to put difficult things in a way that is easy to understand. Only in this way can we fully comprehend his idea and better do our own job.
【体贴】
He is considerate and shows much care and concern about others. He is always trying to look at things from your angle and not to hurt you or upset you. For example, knowing that I am taking a nap or reading books, he would turn down the volume of the CD player.
【宽容】
He should tolerate relatively small mistakes committed by others. Making mistakes is somehow inevitable, as long as it’s unintentional, he is supposed to forgive it. The tolerance will breed gratitude from others.
【插图】
There are a great many beautiful and delicate pictures to illustrate the words and make it more understandable. With those wonderful pictures, learning can be real fun and easy!
【勇敢】
You’ve got to have faith and courage; the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. In this rapid developing society, if we’re easily freaked out by various challenges, then there’s no way we can succeed.
【好笑】
The scene is extremely funny and makes me laugh. Laugh can definitely drive away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. What’s more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism.
【榜样作用】
Since he is the role model for us, he needs to speak and behave appropriately, in order to set a good example for us. No one can deny that a good example can exert an profound influence on the people.
托福口语模板：教学楼关闭机房
托福口语题目：Your school is about to close the computer labs in the teaching buildings, do you agree or disagree with the statement? Give specific explanation in your response.学校将关闭教学楼里的计算机机房，你是否支持这一决定，请给出具体的解释。
Personally speaking, I agree with the statement. The benefit is this choice can help the school save a bunch of money. Nowadays in my city all the students have their own laptop and they like to finish various assignments on their own laptop because it is really convenient. Not even once will many students go to the computer labs in schools. Thus, if closing the computer labs, the school doesn’t need to buy the computers, doesn’t need to spend money on the maintenance and repairs and doesn’t need to cover the electricity money, which is really economical. Then the school can use the saved money to do more researches.
托福口语模板：选择哪种大学
托福口语题目：Which of the following universities would you prefer to choose? A university with high academic ability and with high tuition or A university with mediocre academic ability but gives you scholarship. Give specific explanation in your response.你倾向于就读以下哪种大学?学术水平高、学费高的大学，还是学术水平一般但给你奖学金的学校。给出具体的理由。
Personally speaking, I prefer professors make decisions. The main reason is professors’ choices tend to be mature and informed. They are clear about what students should learn and master for certain subjects. Taking the economics for example, professors have been investigating in this field for decades, they know students should learn courses like mathematics, econometrics, statistics, finance and so on, so as to master the skills needed in economics. However, if choosing by students, they are likely to be in a puzzle or at a loss about which courses to learn, consequently they may not learn necessary knowledge and achieve desired results.
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