plot的用法总结

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plot的用法总结

篇1:plot的用法总结

plot的意思

n. 地基,基址图,(戏剧、小说等的)情节,一块地,测算表

vt. 以图表画出,制图,密谋,把…分成小块,为(文学作品)设计情节

vi. 设计作品情节,标示于图表上,密谋,暗中策划

变形:过去式: plotted; 现在分词:plotting; 过去分词:plotted;

篇2:plot的用法总结

plot可以用作动词

plot的基本意思是“密谋”,指所采用极其危险的手段进行某一行动,参加策划的人可多可少,范围可大可小,但暗示有某人或某一群人将成为此行动的受害者,只用于贬义。此时可接由名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的不定式或从句作宾语。

plot也可表示为“把…分成小块”,引申可表示“绘制”,指根据要求仔细绘制的各部分区分明显、比例严格的图〔线〕,接名词或代词作宾语。

plot的过去式和过去分词均为plotted。

plot用作动词的用法例句

They are plotting how to murder him.他们在密谋如何杀害他。

Those who plot and conspire will certainly come to no good end.搞阴谋诡计的人绝不会有好下场。

You can plot one or more data series in a chart.可以在图表中绘制一个或多个数据系列。

篇3:plot的用法总结

1、Sadly, the film is let down by an excessively simple plot.

遗憾的是,过于简单的情节使得这部电影差强人意。

2、The Tories have lost the plot on law and order.

保守党人在治安问题上不知所措。

3、Ackroyd worked out this whole plot with one objective in view.

阿克罗伊德制订出这一整套秘密计划就是为了达到一个目的。

词汇精选:plot的用法和辨析

一、详细释义:

n.

故事情节,布局 [U,C]

例句:

The plot of the story is ingeniously conceived.

故事情节的构思相当巧妙。

例句:

The plot of the new novel gradually developed in the author's mind.

那部新小说的情节在作者的头脑中逐渐形成。

阴谋,密谋 [C]

例句:

The plot to kill the President grew out of the inordinate ambition of a few colonels.

刺杀总统的阴谋是由几位陆军上校无限制的野心酿成的。

例句:

Their plot to overthrow the government was crushed.

他们企图推翻政府的阴谋被粉碎了。

(专用的)小块土地 [C]

例句:

I grow potatoes on my little plot of land.

我在那一小块地上种土豆。

v.

密谋,暗中策划 [I,T]

例句:

They are plotting how to murder him.

他们在密谋如何杀害他。

例句:

Those who plot and conspire will certainly come to no good end.

搞阴谋诡计的人绝不会有好下场。

(在地图上)画出,标出 [T]

例句:

We were trying to plot the course of the submarine.

我们试图标绘出潜艇的航线图。

绘制(图表) [T]

例句:

They used a computer to plot the movements of everyone in the building.

他们使用了一台计算机绘制这座建筑里每个人的活动图表。

绘制(曲线) [T]

例句:

We plot about eight points on the graph.

我们在图表上绘制出大约8个点的曲线。

(为小说、戏剧等)设置情节,布局 [T]

例句:

He occupied himself with plotting something new into his novel yesterday so that he missed the interview.

昨天他光忙着为小说设置新情节以至于误了面试。

二、词义辨析:

draft,outline,diagram,plot,sketch,blueprint

这些词既可作动词也可作名词用,作动词时均有“绘制”之意;作名词时都含“草图”之意。 draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。 outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。 diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。 plot可与draft和diagram换用,但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标,从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。 sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。 blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。

三、参考例句:

The plot seems contrived.

情节看起来不真实。

The second kitchentheory plot thickens.

第二厨房理论的蛛丝马迹又增加了。

The film had an exciting plot.

这部电影有吸引人的情节。

The plot often borders on farce.

情节常常近乎荒诞。

The plot of the drama is dull.

这个剧的剧情很无聊。

The plot sucks and now I quit.

剧情太烂,果断弃剧。

The plot of the book is incredible.

这本书的情节叫人难以相信。

a plot to assassinate the president

一个刺杀总统的阴谋

The plot of the story is ingeniously conceived.

故事情节的构思相当巧妙。

Their plot to overthrow the government was crushed.

他们企图推翻政府的阴谋被粉碎了。

篇4:plot的过去式和用法例句

plot的过去式和其他时态:

过去式: plotted

过去分词: plotted

现在分词: plotting

plot的用法:

plot的用法1:plot的基本意思是“密谋”,指所采用极其危险的手段进行某一行动,参加策划的人可多可少,范围可大可小,但暗示有某人或某一群人将成为此行动的受害者,只用于贬义。此时可接由名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的不定式或从句作宾语。

plot的用法2:plot也可表示为“把…分成小块”,引申可表示“绘制”,指根据要求仔细绘制的各部分区分明显、比例严格的图〔线〕,接名词或代词作宾语。

plot的用法3:plot的过去式和过去分词均为plotted。

plot的过去式例句:

1. Army officers plotted a failed attempt yesterday to seize power.

军官们昨天夺权未遂。

2. Prosecutors in the trial allege the defendants plotted to overthrow the government.

检方在审判中指称被告密谋推翻政府。

3. In that case he and she must have plotted this together.

在这件事上,分明是他在与她通同作弊.

4. They plotted out the farm.

他们把农场划成若干小块.

5. They plotted to kill the politician.

他们图谋要杀掉那位政治家.

6. He plotted the position Mary should go.

他给玛丽标出她应去的地方.

7. He plotted the ruin of his enemy.

他阴谋倾覆他的敌人.

8. Enemy agents plotted to blow up the plant.

敌人奸细密谋炸毁那家工厂.

9. They plotted to make the whole Mississippi Valley secede from the United States.

他们阴谋策划使整个密西西比流域脱离美国.

10. - They adopted a hostile attitude toward New China and plotted sabotage.

-- 敌视新中国,策划破坏活动.

11. For the next five years she plotted her career.

她规划了自己今后5年的职业。

12. The thieves plotted how to steal the golden watch from the lady.

小偷们密谋如何从那位女士身上偷去那块金表.

13. This curve can be plotted well against particle radius.

这一曲线可以很好地用粒子的半径来描绘.

14. The nurse plotted a chart of the patient's temperature.

护士绘制了一份病人体温图.

15. These data can be plotted to form a calibration curve.

这些数据可以绘制成一校准曲线.

篇5:Coup Plot:政变阴谋

Coup Plot:政变阴谋

苏丹内政部宣布,苏丹当天挫败了一起政变图谋。除政变领导人外,其他参与者几乎全被逮捕。

新华社报道如下:

Sudanese President Omar el-Bashir announced Sunday that a coup plot by the opposition Popular Congress party has been completely aborted.

Coup plot表示“政变阴谋”,coup除了表示“出乎意料的行动;策略、妙计”以外,还有“政变”的含义。例如:The party staged a bloodless coup.(该政党发动了一起不流血的`政变。)

据悉,政变策划者是身陷囹圄的人民全国大会党领导人哈桑・图拉比的支持者。他们密谋于次日下午2时在首都喀土穆动手。但在“密谋”实施前数小时,苏丹当局将其扼杀在萌芽状态。除政变领导人、人民全国大会党通讯部长哈吉・阿达姆・优素福外,其他政变参与者几乎全部被捕。

篇6:plot的第三人称单数

plots

plot的用法:

plot的用法1:plot的基本意思是“密谋”,指所采用极其危险的手段进行某一行动,参加策划的人可多可少,范围可大可小,但暗示有某人或某一群人将成为此行动的受害者,只用于贬义。此时可接由名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的不定式或从句作宾语。

plot的用法2:plot也可表示为“把…分成小块”,引申可表示“绘制”,指根据要求仔细绘制的各部分区分明显、比例严格的图〔线〕,接名词或代词作宾语。

plot的用法3:plot的过去式和过去分词均为plotted。

篇7:plot的第三人称单数

1. The bottom of the garden was given over to vegetable plots.

花园的尽头留作了菜地。

2. A radio-link automatically advises it of traffic snarls and plots a detour.

一个无线电接入装置会自动通知交通拥堵状况,并给出绕行建议。

3. Chinese peasants farm their own plots.

中国农民在他们自己的土地上耕作。

4. The sub-plots are only tenuously interconnected.

次要情节之间的联系有点牵强。

5. The two plots share certain obvious affinities.

这两个情节有某种明显的相似。

6. Plots of land have been demarcated by barbed wire.

一块块土地都用带刺的铁丝网圈了起来。

7. His land is split up into several widely scattered plots.

他的土地被分割成相当分散的几小块.

8. Half of these plots is devoted to raising improved seeds.

这些土地的一半被用来培育良种.

9. This child was fascinated by the plots in the novel.

这个小孩被小说的情节吸引住了.

10. There are green and lush vegetable plots [ beds ] in our vicinity.

我们住所周围一片绿油油的 菜地.

11. We joined up small plots of land and made bigger fields.

我们把小块的地连成大块的田.

12. He parceled out the land into small plots.

他把那片土地分成小块.

13. The author wove three plots into one story.

作者把三个情节编成一个故事.

14. Local landlords drove them off their plots.

当地的地主们把他们从小块土地上赶走.

15. The plots where they were buried were dedicated in perpetuity to the United States.

埋葬他们的那几块墓地已永远奉献给了美国.

篇8:or和and用法总结

and和or的用法:

1、and和or的用法并列结构中,or通常用于否定句,and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。

2、在否定中并列结构用or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用and。

3、or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示“或者”的意思。or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为“还是”。or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示“和”的意思。

4、or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示“否则,要不然”的意思。

and:

1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.

记住:保持乐观的.心态,好事自然会发生。

2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.

生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤,但到后来,那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。

3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?

我们活着是为了什么?不就是给邻居当笑柄,再反过来笑他们。

4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.

当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。

5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.

好运就是当机会来临时,你早已做好了准备。

6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.

我会回去,找到你,爱你,娶你,活的光明正大。《赎罪》

7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.

伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就,而是靠注重小事和细节成功。

or:

1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.

不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。

2. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie

请记住,幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么,而仅仅取决于你的心态!

3. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.

如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮,要向医生咨询。

4. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.

这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。

5. Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?

你常出汗或是脸上常发烫吗?

6. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.

等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。

7. I started with the Viennese speciality frittatensuppe, or pancake soup.

我吃的第一道菜是维也纳特色菜鸡蛋饼汤,也叫炒饼汤。

篇9:on用法总结

(2)on表示地点、位置,有“在.旁”、“接近”、“靠近”之意.如:

a house on the main road 临大街的房子,sit on my right 坐在我的`右边

(3)on表示状态,译为“处于.情况中,从事于.”等.如:

on duty 值日,on holiday 度假

(4)on表示“在.上面”,用在表示物体的名词前.如:

on the box 在盒子上

on和over都是介词,on表示“在.上面”,指一物体与另一物体表面相接触;over表示“在.上方”,指一物体与另一物体不接触.试比较:

There is a light on the desk.桌子上有盏台灯.(light与desk接触)

There is a light over the desk.桌子上方有一盏灯.(light与desk不接触)

表示“在.上”,介词on与in必须注意习惯用法,否则会出错.不妨比较一番:

on the tree/in the tree都译为“.在树上”.前者表示树上本身所长着的叶子、花、果实等;后者表示某物或某人在树上.

on the wall/in the wall都译为“在墙上”.由于介词不同,在使用上有区别.图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的表面上,故用on the wall;门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall.

有疑问在线交谈 祝你新年快乐 天天开心 心想事成 ...

篇10:as用法总结

五)含as的固定词组的用法

1.as soon as作“一…就”解,引导时间状语从句。eg:

As soon as I get to Beijing,I'll write to you.我一到北京,就给你写信。

2.as/so long as作“只要”解,eg;

As/So long as you study hard,you'll make progress.只要你努力,你就会取得进步。

3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句,作“好像,仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的是非真实情况,则用虚拟语气。eg:

She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。

As if/though也可用来引导表语从句,常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。eg;

It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。

It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。

4.as to作“关于,至于”解。eg;

There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。

5.as much/many as作“多达...”,“达到...之多”解。eg:

He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。

6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解,在句中作插入语。eg:

As/So far as I know,he will come here next Monday.据我所知,他将于下星期一到这里来。

7.as a result,as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。eg:

She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。

8,as well为“也,还”之意。eg:

Come early,and bring your brother as well.早点来,把你的弟弟也带来。

9.so as to,so...as to若跟动词原形,表示目的或结果。eg:

He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的)

as……as

AS +adj(原级)+AS

AS +adv(原级)+AS

as soon as 一……就

as soon as possible 尽可能快地

as early as possible 尽可能早的

as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地

as careful as you can 尽可能认真的

so...as 一般用于否定句,as...as 一般用于肯定句,(肯定否定都能用)

so...as不可用于肯定句.as...as与so...as均可表示“与……一样”,as...as...的用法:两个as中间可以加形容词或者副词,由它要修饰的内容决定.

它们的用法有异同之处:

肯定句用as...as,不用so...as;否定句两者均可使用.例如:

I didn't go as /so far as you.我走得不像你那么远.

They walked as far as the station.他们步行到了车站.

误:They walked so far as the station.

篇11:THAT用法总结

“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性,并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法,很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍,从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下:

第一、that 用作形容词(后接复数名词时用those)。

它用来指已被提到的人或物;也可表对比,指两个中较远的那个。

what about that book you borrowed from me last month?

请注意,that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。

that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子

that george!乔治那家伙!(含有轻蔑语气)

第二、that 用作代词。

1. that 用作指示代词(复数形式是those),其指代意义同形容词用法,同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词;还可为了避免重复,代替前述名词。

that is what he told me.

what is that (which) you have got in your hand?

the price of rice is higher than that of flour.

2. that 用作关系代词,引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物,用法相当于who或which。(但是在下列情况下多用that:先行词既有人又有物时;先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very,only等修饰时;先行词是不定代词时)

he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.

i think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.

she has little information that is useful for our research.

is there anything that i can do for you?

请注意,that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。

the books (that) i sent you will help you in your studies.

第三、that 用作连词,引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。

1. that名词性从句。

①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。

i didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.

the teacher pointed out that tom was not working hard enough.

② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。

that the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.

(it is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.)

③引导表语从句。

the trouble is that we are short of money.

④引导同位语从句。

引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用,在从句中不作任何成分;而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明:

the news that he resigned from office surprised us.

the idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.

2. that引导状语从句

①引导目的状语从句。

bring it nearer that i may see it better.

②引导结果状语从句。

what have i done that he should be so angry with me?

③引导原因状语从句。

i am afraid that i will fail in the driving test.

④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。

difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.

⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。

supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?

on condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.

3. 引导强调句。

it is mrs. white that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband.

it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.

第四、that用作副词。

1. that用作普通副词。

i was that/so angry i could have hit him.

2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句,可以代替when,where, why或 in which,常可省略。

i will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.

the house (that)/where i used to live has been knocked down.

第五,与that 有关的常见重要短语。

1. in that,意为“既然、因为”。

criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.

2. now that,意为“既然、由于”。

now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.

3. see (to it) that,意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。

we will see to it that she gets home early.

see to it that you are not late again.

4. seeing that,意为“鉴于、由于”。

seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.

seeing that he was busy with his work, i didn't disturb him.

篇12:as用法总结

一)as作副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”,“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词,作“和/与...(不)一样”解。eg:

Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。

He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。

二)as作介词。

1.作“如,像”解。eg:

They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。

2.作“充当,作为”解。eg:

As a writer,he was famous.作为作家,他是很有名的。

三)as作连词,常用来连接主句和状语从句。

1.引导时间状语从句,作“当...的时候”解,有“随着...”之意,与while意义相近,强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生,另一事立即发生。eg:

He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑,一边高声地呼喊。

I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。

as作连词,相当于when。eg;

As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。

2.引导原因状语从句,作“因为,由于”解,与because的用法相近。eg;

I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了,因为我还有许多工作要做。

3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句,作“正如,(如)像”解。例eg:

As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样,我们在北方种小麦,在南方种大米。(方式状语从句)

When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句)

4.引导让步状语从句,作“虽然,尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg;

Strange as it may seem,it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。

Try as he might,Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力,汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。

四)as作关系代词。

1.引导限制性定语从句,用在“such...as”,“the same...as”,“as...as”等结构中,常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”,“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg:

He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。

My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。

2.引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句),意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg:

As is well known,oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道,海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。

篇13:that用法总结

that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。

that可以用作连词

that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。

that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的.从句。

that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。

篇14:as if 用法总结

从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。

例句:

You look as if you didn’t care.

你看上去好像并不在乎。

He talks about Rome as if he had been there before.

他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。

He opened his mouth as if he would say something.

他张开嘴好像要说什么。

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