hit的用法总结（整理18篇）由网友“hqp504”投稿提供，以下是小编为大家准备的hit的用法总结，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
篇1：hit的用法总结
用作不及物动词
S+～(+A)
The boxer hits hard with his left.
拳击手用其左拳狠狠出击。
The cars hit with loud crash.
汽车相撞发出巨大的轰隆声。
The tornado hit without warning.
这场龙卷风没有任何前兆就突然出现了。
A lot of ships were just outside of the harbour when the hurricane hit.
飓风袭来时，不少的船还正在港外。
用作及物动词
S+～+n./pron.
The ball sprang back and hit him.
球弹回打在他身上。
The little boy hit her hard enough to blacken her eye.
这小男孩给她重重的一击,打青了她的眼睛。
He punished her by hitting her hard.
他狠揍她一顿来惩罚她。
Never hit a man when he is down.
绝对不要落井下石。
用作双宾动词
S+～+pron./n.+n.
We hit the enemy a heavy blow.
我们给敌人以沉重的打击。
用作名词(n.)
The hit on his head knocked him out.
头部的一击把他打昏过去了。
That was a clever hit.
那是很巧妙的一击。
That was a good hit, it almost saved the game.
那是一记好球，它差不多把这场比赛由输变赢了。
The arrow scored a hit.
箭命中靶心。
篇2：hit的用法总结
1. As I sidestepped, the bottle hit me on the left hip.
我侧一步要躲闪的时候，瓶子打中了我的左髋部。
2. If something's a sure-fire hit then Radio One will play it.
如果哪首歌一定会火，那么第一频道肯定会播出。
3. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.
他催促所有人拼命干活，直到生产遭遇瓶颈。
4. He hit back angrily, saying such remarks were childishly simplistic.
他愤怒地反击，说这些话太过幼稚。
5. New $750,000 infomercials, featuring artists like Cher, have recently hit the screens.
耗资75万美元、有雪儿等艺人出镜的新的名人电视促销节目近来播出了。
6. As he tried to crawl away, he was hit in the shoulder.
他试图爬走时肩膀中枪了。
篇3：hit的用法
3、hit at表示“击”而不一定“击中”。
4、hit可指风行一时的作品（如歌曲、电影、戏剧、演出等），同时也可指轰动一时的人或物。
扩展资料。
一、动词引申
hit的基本意思是“打”、“击”。可指用手、拳、武器等“击、打”的动作，也可指明显地从轻微到毁坏性地碰撞，还可指在思想情绪上留下印象。hit强调具体地或抽象地碰撞及其目的.性及力度。引申可表示“偶然碰见，遇见”、“找到，想到”、“袭击，使遭受”、“抨击，批评”、“猜对，戳穿真相”、“适合，投合”、“要求，请求”、“达到，完成”、“出发，上路”等。
二、名词引申
hit用作动词的意思是“击，打”，作名词时，指用手或持物打人的“一击”。引申可指用恶毒的语言“讽刺，抨击”。
篇4：hit有几种用法
To me, the definition of focus is knowing exactly where you want to be today, next week, next month, next year, then never deviating from your plan. Once you can see, touch and feel your objective, all you have to do is pull back and put all your strength behind it, and you’ll hit your target every time.
——Bruce Jenner
对我来说，专注的定义是确切知道你今天、下周、下个月及明年会在哪里，绝不偏离你的计画。一旦你能看到、摸到及感受你的目标，你唯一需要做的是退后一步、把你所有的力气放在那愿景之后，你将每次都达到目标。
——布鲁斯·杰纳
一、关于hit，你应该知道的用法有
n.
1.打，击 an act or instance of hitting or being hit
Each hit was like a blow.
每一击就像一个打击。
2.(精神上的)打击 [C] a stroke mentally
If the rich head for the door, the financial system could take a hit as well.
如果富人携资本离开，金融系统也有可能遭受打击。
3.碰撞 [C] severly touch
我们被车撞了，肇事司机逃逸。
4.成功，轰动 [C] a great success
The new fad even made a hit among older people too.
这新的流行甚至也受年龄较大的人们欢迎。
5.击中，命中;得分 [C] base hit
Not even one player got a hit.
甚至没有球员得分。
v.
1.撞击，碰撞 [I,T] to bring your hand, or an object you are holding, against sb / sth quickly and with force
The car hit a tree.
车碰撞在树上。
2.达到 [T] to reach a particular level
All industrial discharge has hit the state limits by May .
工业污染源已于5月全部达到国家排放标准。
3.袭击 [T] to attack sb / sth
We were hit by really bad weather.
我们遭受到了坏天气的袭击。
4.(精神上)打击，抨击，伤…的感情，使受严重影响 [T] to strike mentally
The bad news hit everyone hard.
这条坏消息使每个人都受到严重打击。
5.击中，命中;得分 [T] to score points by hitting
Robinson Cano hit a two-run triple and Damon finished with three singles, a walk and two stolen bases.
坎诺击出一支两个得分点的三垒安打，戴门则是整场取得三支一垒安打，一个保送外加两次盗垒成功。
二、词义辨析：还有哪些单词能表示“打”的意思呢?
beat, strike, hit, thrash, whip
这些动词均含有“打”之意。
beat普通用词，含义广泛，指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。
strike普通用词，多指急速或突然一次猛击。
hit普通用词，常与
strike换用，侧重有目标的猛击，强调用力击中。
thrash侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。
whip多指用鞭子抽打。
三、你知道hit和哪些词更搭吗?
hit home
击中要害,触及痛处;说中,猜对,得要领
hit parade
最畅销的流行音乐唱片集
hit the books
用功
hit the ceiling
生气,大发雷霆;考试不及格
hit the deck
被打倒;起床,下床;准备行动
四、最后，来做个填词游戏吧
He ____ me, so I struck him back.
他打了我， 所以我才还手打他。
篇5：hit有几种用法
老师说词
昨日一老外对我说了这样一句话: Today in China, some of the young millionaires, their purpose to hit the clubs by playing drakes and ducks with money, is just hitting on the innocent girls.(见后PS.) 身旁的朋友听清楚了每个单词，结果没有明白意思。自言自语道:“到酒吧闹事hit the clubs”，“打小姑娘hit on the ...girls”。听到朋友的叽咕，于是哈哈大笑。。
今天就讲一下hit的用法，免得在闹笑话。不再啰嗦hit作“打，击”的用法，就讲hit的名词用法和几个常见的动词短语。
1.
必须掌握的名词用法
hit
n. 风行一时受人追捧的事物;
成功(电影，戏曲，小说)
? Yogo seemed to be a hit for keeping fit last year.
对于塑身来说去年瑜伽好像风行一时。
? His new published novel seemed to be agreat hit this year.
他新出版的小说似乎很畅销。
2.
可以掌握的名词用法
hit与“喜爱”有关，常用短语
be a hit with sb.某人喜爱之物/事
? Going to museum on weekends is a big hit with most families.
周末去博物馆是我们全家喜欢的事。
? Different people have different hobbies, fishing is a hit with me, but jogging is a hit with my wife.
不同的人有不同的嗜好，我喜欢的事是钓鱼，太太喜欢是小跑散步。
3.
第一必须掌握的动词短语
hit home
说道点子上，击中目标
? She didn't say anything, she knew his comment really hit home.
她什么都没说，她知道他的评论说道点子上的。
hit the nail on the head
=hit home
正中要害，一语中的，一针见血
? He always hit the nail on the head so all people found him extremly reliable.
他说话总是一针见血，所有人都觉得他很靠谱。
4.
第二必须掌握的动词短语
hit on/upon an idea
意识到/灵机一动突然想到
? He hit on an idea that would be the perfect birthday surprise.
他灵机一动，想到了完美的生日惊喜好主意。
hit on sb.
勾搭某人(泡某人)
? He is talking with the lady joyously. No, she is not aware that he is trying to hit on her.
他在和她谈得正欢, 不，她不知道有人正在想“泡”她。
5.
第三必须掌握
hit =arrive at
达到， 遇到
to hit the historic record
达到历史记录
? This year, we have too much rain, the rain fall has hit the historic record.
今年我们这里雨水过多，已经达到历史记录了。
hit a brick wall
无法取得进展 (走入死胡同)
? Their research really hit the brick wall, they are trying other ways.
他们的研究遇到了瓶颈，他们正在想别的法子。
hit the jackpot
中头彩，大获成功
词源探讨
jackpot中的jack是扑克牌中J, pot是罐子，钱罐。一种扑克赌博游戏，直到某持牌方至少持有两张 J 或更大牌才可以开牌并取得胜利。
jackpot就相当于博彩行业中的“奖池”。后引申词义大奖，头奖。汉语俗话“狗屎运”
? Sally is the perfect girl for me. I've hit the jackpot in life by being with her.
Sally是我的真命天女，能和她在一起真是我这辈子最大的福分。
hit the headlines
成为头条新闻
? The couple hit the headlines last year when their relationship broke down.
去年这两口子关系破裂而上了头条新闻。
hit the roof/hit the ceiling
暴跳如雷，火气冲天撞到天花板
? My parents would hit the roof if he knew that I wrecked his car.
如果我爸发现我毁了他的车，一定会暴跳如雷的。
6.
第四必须掌握的动词短语
hit表示接触
hit the books
用功啃书
? I got an exam tomorrow. so I got to hit the books tonight.
我明天有个考试，今晚我要念书呢。
? hit the sack= hit the hay
累了倒下就睡了
Tina was so tired that she hit the sack soon after long hours works.
Tina实在是太累了，长时间工作以后，倒下就睡了。
hit the bottle
酗酒
? He started to hit the bottle to relieve stress.
他开始用酗酒了释放压力。
hit the road
上路(赶路)
? Let's hit the road after staying here for a night.
我们在这呆一晚就上路吧。
hit the light
开灯
? Would you please hit the light for me?
请问你可以帮我开一下灯么?
7.
可以掌握的复合形容词
hit-and-miss / hit-or-miss
无计划，欠考虑的
? It was the hit-and-miss attack that made the our troop surrounded in the valley.
就是这欠考虑的进攻让我们的部队被困在山谷。
hit-and-run
仅用于名词前 “肇事逃逸的”
? Any hit-and-run driver would be severely punished as a criminal.
任何肇事逃逸司机都会被视为罪犯而受到严处。
PS.
hit on someone
并不是打某人的意思，而是大家常说的“撩妹”，“泡妞”。
? Cindy never realizes when boys are hitting on her.
Cindy总是浑然不知有男生在追她。
? Being a cake-eater, his purpose is just hitting on the the single innocentgirl.
喜欢和女生泡在一起，他的目的就是“泡”那些天真无知的少女。
老外话的意思是: 今天，一些年轻的富豪，上夜店花钱如流水的目的就是“泡”那些无知天真的女孩子。
? hit a bar/hit some clubs
去夜店
? play stakes and ducks
打水漂漂游戏
PS.
play ducks and drakes是一种大多数孩子都玩过的游戏，它和鸭子无关，却和水有关，在河滩边或湖边，孩子们在地上捡一些小石片，然后往水面上扔，比谁的石片在水面上跳得远。
这种游戏就是play ducks and drakes。但加上介词with，作为一个成语来用，play ducks and drakes with却具有“挥霍，滥用”的意义。
间或也有人说play at ducks and drakes with或用动词make来代替play的。
? Right after his father's funeral, he started to play ducks and drakes with the money he had come into.
他父亲的丧事刚办完，他就开始挥霍他所继承的钱。
? We are not supposed to play ducks and drakes with our parents' hard-earned money.
我们不应随意滥用父母辛辛苦苦挣来的钱。
英语语法：短语hit on, hunt for的用法
动词短语是由动词和介词、副词、名词等构成的，在句中作谓语。
81. hit on突然想到
用法：hit on表示“突然想到”，介词on也可以用upon来代替，主语必须是人。
例句：For a moment the other day, she thought she might have hit on a good one. (12月六级)
前几天的一瞬间，她以为她想到了一个好主意。
语法结构分析：For a moment the other day是介词词组作状语, she是主语， thought是谓语动词(过去式)， she might have hit on a good one整个是宾语从句，其中she是主语，mighthave是谓语， hit是宾语， on a good one是介词词组作状语。
82.hunt for追踪，追捕
用法：hunt for的宾语可是人，也可以是物。
例句：The hunter was wounded when he hunted for the tiger.
那个猎人在追捕老虎的时候受伤了。
83.impact on冲击，撞击
用法：impact on后常接名词或者名词词组。
例句：A further expansion of farming area will adversely impact on the world’s natural ecosystems. (月六级)
再继续扩大耕作面积的话就会对全球生态系统产生不利影响。
84. insist on坚持
用法：insist on与insist的意义相同，与persist同义。
例句：Gary insisted on buying the food for the picnic. (年12月六级)
加里坚持为野餐买食物。
1126作业形容词短语：intend for打算
例句：The glass bottle is intended for holding flowers picked up from the garden.
日常口语中hit的地道用法
刚到国外没多久时，有一次下课后我去找老师问个问题，他当时看起来好像有急事的样子，说了句：Sorry，I gotta hit the road，然后巴拉一大堆。我一脸黑人问号，难道他要去砸路或者干什么吗? what’s wrong with the road?当时咱不太懂，黑人大叔比较壮实，咱也不太敢问。后来才知道hit the road在日常中表示上路，动身出发的意思。
因电影《速度与激情》而爆红的歌曲see you again里面一句歌词也用到了hit the road，这里指的自然是开车上路了。
hit除了我们比较熟悉的击打的意思，日常口语中，hit+名词经常被用来表示去做某件事，例如摇滚乐团的主唱常会看看吉他手，键盘手，贝斯手等准备好了没，如果大家准备好了，他就会大喊一声音，Let's hit it，其实这里就表示，Let's do it。
再比如，去冲个澡，大家一般会用take a shower来表达，这样当然没问题，但如果用hit a shower 就会显得地道多了。就好比中国人说“我们一起去洗澡吧”，显得比较客套拘谨，但换成“走，咱搓个澡去”的话，那感觉就蹭蹭上去了。
还有一些其他常见的用法如下：
hit the bed，去睡觉
hit the restroom，上厕所
hit the books，看书学习
hit the ceiling，勃然大怒
例句：“ I have to hit the books tonight, so I can't go to the movies with you“
“我今晚要去看书学习，所以不能和你一起去看电影了”
篇6：hit的过去式和用法例句
目录
hit的各种时态
hit的用法
hit的过去式例句
hit的各种时态
过去式: hit
过去分词: hit
现在分词: hitting
hit的用法
hit的用法1：hit的基本意思是“打”、“击”。可指用手、拳、武器等“击、打”的动作，也可指明显地从轻微到毁坏性地碰撞，还可指在思想情绪上留下印象。hit强调具体地或抽象地碰撞及其目的性及力度。引申可表示“偶然碰见，遇见”、“找到，想到”、“袭击，使遭受”、“抨击，批评”、“猜对，戳穿真相”、“适合，投合”、“要求，请求”、“达到，完成”、“出发，上路”等。
hit的用法2：hit既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词宾语指人时，后可接on〔in〕，表示“击”、“打”身体某部位;后接on〔against〕时，表示身体某部分碰或撞在某物上。用作不及物动词时，后接介词against〔at〕表示碰撞或打击;后接on〔upon〕表示想到、碰到或找到。hit偶尔可接双宾语。可用于被动结构。
hit的用法3：hit可以指精神上或感情上的“打击”。
hit的用法4：hit at表示“击”而不一定“击中”。
hit的过去式例句
1. As I sidestepped, the bottle hit me on the left hip.
我侧一步要躲闪的时候，瓶子打中了我的左髋部。
2. If something's a sure-fire hit then Radio One will play it.
如果哪首歌一定会火，那么第一频道肯定会播出。
3. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.
他催促所有人拼命干活，直到生产遭遇瓶颈。
4. He hit back angrily, saying such remarks were childishly simplistic.
他愤怒地反击，说这些话太过幼稚。
5. New $750,000 infomercials, featuring artists like Cher, have recently hit the screens.
耗资75万美元、有雪儿等艺人出镜的新的名人电视促销节目近来播出了。
6. As he tried to crawl away, he was hit in the shoulder.
他试图爬走时肩膀中枪了。
7. He hit her on the head, causing her too to spurt blood.
他击中了她的头部，她也开始流血。
8. His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
他的头部受重击之后下颌骨折了。
9. The dug-outs were secure from everything but a direct hit.
除非是直接被击中，否则这个地下掩体是非常安全的。
10. When they hit the rocks, they were just 500 yards offshore.
他们触礁时离海岸仅有500码。
11. An earthquake hit the capital, causing panic among the population.
首都发生了地震，引发民众恐慌。
12. Graham hit him across the face with the gun.
格雷厄姆用枪击打他的脸部。
13. He admits to having hit the lowest point in his life .
他承认自己跌到了一生中的最低谷。
14. Leatherdale was hit resoundingly on the side of the head.
莱瑟戴尔头部一侧遭到响亮的一击。
15. The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.
步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。
篇7：hit的过去式和过去分词及用法是什么
例句：
1、My parents never used to hit me.
我的父母以前从来不打我。
2、She hit upon the perfect title for her new novel.
她灵机一动为自己的新小说找到了一个理想的书名。
3、Everything was going well but then we hit trouble.
原本一切都进行得很顺利，但后来我们遇到了麻烦。
4、Every one of their CDs has been a hit.
他们的.每一张激光唱片都曾经非常流行。
5、The duo were a real hit in last year's show.
这一对搭档在去年的演出中大受欢迎。
篇8：hit的用法和短语例句是什么意思
hit的用法
hit的用法1：hit的基本意思是“打”、“击”。可指用手、拳、武器等“击、打”的动作，也可指明显地从轻微到毁坏性地碰撞，还可指在思想情绪上留下印象。hit强调具体地或抽象地碰撞及其目的性及力度。引申可表示“偶然碰见，遇见”、“找到，想到”、“袭击，使遭受”、“抨击，批评”、“猜对，戳穿真相”、“适合，投合”、“要求，请求”、“达到，完成”、“出发，上路”等。
hit的用法2：hit既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词宾语指人时，后可接on〔in〕，表示“击”、“打”身体某部位;后接on〔against〕时，表示身体某部分碰或撞在某物上。用作不及物动词时，后接介词against〔at〕表示碰撞或打击;后接on〔upon〕表示想到、碰到或找到。hit偶尔可接双宾语。可用于被动结构。
hit的用法3：hit可以指精神上或感情上的“打击”。
hit的用法4：hit at表示“击”而不一定“击中”。
hit的用法5：hit用作动词的意思是“击，打”，作名词时，指用手或持物打人的“一击”。引申可指用恶毒的语言“讽刺，抨击”。
hit的用法6：hit可指风行一时的作品(如歌曲、电影、戏剧、演出等)，同时也可指轰动一时的人或物。
hit的常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
hit against (v.+prep.)
hit at (v.+prep.)
hit back (v.+adv.)
hit in (v.+adv.)
hit it
hit it off
hit off (v.+adv.)
hit on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
hit out (v.+adv.)
hit up (v.+adv.)
用作名词 (n.)
make a hit (at〔with〕)
hit的用法例句
1. As I sidestepped, the bottle hit me on the left hip.
我侧一步要躲闪的时候，瓶子打中了我的左髋部。
2. If something's a sure-fire hit then Radio One will play it.
如果哪首歌一定会火，那么第一频道肯定会播出。
3. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.
他催促所有人拼命干活，直到生产遭遇瓶颈。
4. He hit back angrily, saying such remarks were childishly simplistic.
他愤怒地反击，说这些话太过幼稚。
5. New $750,000 infomercials, featuring artists like Cher, have recently hit the screens.
耗资75万美元、有雪儿等艺人出镜的新的名人电视促销节目近来播出了。
6. As he tried to crawl away, he was hit in the shoulder.
他试图爬走时肩膀中枪了。
7. He hit her on the head, causing her too to spurt blood.
他击中了她的头部，她也开始流血。
8. His jaw was broken after he was hit on the head.
他的头部受重击之后下颌骨折了。
9. The dug-outs were secure from everything but a direct hit.
除非是直接被击中，否则这个地下掩体是非常安全的。
10. When they hit the rocks, they were just 500 yards offshore.
他们触礁时离海岸仅有500码。
11. An earthquake hit the capital, causing panic among the population.
首都发生了地震，引发民众恐慌。
12. Graham hit him across the face with the gun.
格雷厄姆用枪击打他的脸部。
13. He admits to having hit the lowest point in his life .
他承认自己跌到了一生中的最低谷。
14. Leatherdale was hit resoundingly on the side of the head.
莱瑟戴尔头部一侧遭到响亮的一击。
15. The infantry would use hit and run tactics to slow attacking forces.
步兵团可能会使用打了就跑的战术来阻滞进攻部队。
篇9：or和and用法总结
and和or的用法：
1、and和or的用法并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。
2、在否定中并列结构用or 连接，但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构，因此要用and。
3、or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示”或者“的意思。or用在选择疑问句中,灵活译为”还是“。or用于否定句中,代替and ,表示”和“的意思。
4、or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示”否则,要不然“的意思。
and：
1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
记住：保持乐观的.心态，好事自然会发生。
2. The world breaks everyone, and afterward, many are stronger at the broken places.
生活总是让我们遍体鳞伤，但到后来，那些受伤的地方会变得更坚强。
3. For what do we live, but to make sport for our neighbours, and laugh at them in our turn?
我们活着是为了什么？不就是给邻居当笑柄，再反过来笑他们。
4. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难，你想要放弃的时候，请记住，生活充满了起起落落，如果没有低谷，那站在高处也失去了意义。
5. Good luck is when an opportunity comes along and you're prepared for it.
好运就是当机会来临时，你早已做好了准备。
6. I will return, find you, love you, marry you and live without shame.
我会回去，找到你，爱你，娶你，活的光明正大。《赎罪》
7. It's not about making the amazing saves. It's the little things and small things that made great gatekeepers great.
伟大的门将不是靠神奇的扑救成就，而是靠注重小事和细节成功。
or：
1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里，你有多少岁，总有新东西要学习，毕竟，生活总是充满惊喜。
2. Remember, happiness doesn't depend upon who you are or what you have; it depends solely upon what you think.--Dale Carnegie
请记住，幸福不在于你是谁或者你拥有什么，而仅仅取决于你的心态！
3. If your skin becomes red, sore or very scaly, consult your doctor.
如果皮肤发红、瘙痒或脱皮，要向医生咨询。
4. There is nothing sinister or conspiratorial about the export licensing system.
这种出口许可制度没有任何阴险或者见不得人的东西。
5. Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?
你常出汗或是脸上常发烫吗？
6. Serve the cake warm or at room temperature, cut in squares.
等蛋糕温热或凉至室温时切成四方块端上桌。
7. I started with the Viennese speciality frittatensuppe, or pancake soup.
我吃的第一道菜是维也纳特色菜鸡蛋饼汤，也叫炒饼汤。
篇10：on用法总结
（2）on表示地点、位置,有”在.旁“、”接近“、”靠近“之意.如：
a house on the main road 临大街的房子,sit on my right 坐在我的`右边
（3）on表示状态,译为”处于.情况中,从事于.“等.如：
on duty 值日,on holiday 度假
（4）on表示”在.上面“,用在表示物体的名词前.如：
on the box 在盒子上
on和over都是介词,on表示”在.上面“,指一物体与另一物体表面相接触；over表示”在.上方“,指一物体与另一物体不接触.试比较：
There is a light on the desk．桌子上有盏台灯.（light与desk接触）
There is a light over the desk．桌子上方有一盏灯.（light与desk不接触）
表示”在.上“,介词on与in必须注意习惯用法,否则会出错.不妨比较一番：
on the tree／in the tree都译为”.在树上“.前者表示树上本身所长着的叶子、花、果实等；后者表示某物或某人在树上.
on the wall／in the wall都译为”在墙上“.由于介词不同,在使用上有区别.图画、黑板、风筝等”在墙上“,是因为它们在墙的表面上,故用on the wall；门窗、钉子、洞、孔等”在墙上“,是因为它们在墙的里面,故用in the wall.
有疑问在线交谈 祝你新年快乐 天天开心 心想事成 ...
篇11：as用法总结
五)含as的固定词组的用法
1.as soon as作“一…就”解，引导时间状语从句。eg：
As soon as I get to Beijing，I'll write to you.我一到北京，就给你写信。
2.as/so long as作“只要”解，eg;
As/So long as you study hard，you'll make progress.只要你努力，你就会取得进步。
3.as if/though常用来引导方式状语从句，作“好像，仿佛”解。如果从句中讲的是非真实情况，则用虚拟语气。eg：
She loves the child as if/though he were her own.她爱这个孩子如同爱自己的孩子。
As if/though也可用来引导表语从句，常用在“It appears/looks/seems...+as if/though”句型结构中。eg;
It appears as if/though it is going to clear up.看起来天要晴了。
It seems as if/though he knew nothing about it.他好像对此事一无所知。
4.as to作“关于，至于”解。eg;
There is no doubt as to his honesty.他的诚实是无可置疑的。
5.as much/many as作“多达...”，“达到...之多”解。eg：
He can earn as much as 5000 dollars a month.他每月能挣5000美元。
6.so/as far as I know作“就我所知”解，在句中作插入语。eg：
As/So far as I know，he will come here next Monday.据我所知，他将于下星期一到这里来。
7.as a result，as a result of表示“由于...的结果”。eg：
She died as a direct result of the accident.她的死是那次事故的直接结果。
8，as well为“也，还”之意。eg：
Come early，and bring your brother as well.早点来，把你的弟弟也带来。
9.so as to，so...as to若跟动词原形，表示目的或结果。eg：
He studied hard so as to pass the exam.他努力学习以便通过考试。(表示目的)
as……as
AS +adj(原级)+AS
AS +adv(原级)+AS
as soon as 一……就
as soon as possible 尽可能快地
as early as possible 尽可能早的
as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地
as careful as you can 尽可能认真的
so...as 一般用于否定句,as...as 一般用于肯定句,(肯定否定都能用)
so...as不可用于肯定句.as...as与so...as均可表示”与……一样",as...as...的用法:两个as中间可以加形容词或者副词,由它要修饰的内容决定.
它们的用法有异同之处:
肯定句用as...as,不用so...as;否定句两者均可使用.例如:
I didn't go as /so far as you.我走得不像你那么远.
They walked as far as the station.他们步行到了车站.
误:They walked so far as the station.
篇12：THAT用法总结
“that”在英文中是一个使用频率很高的单词。它有四种词性，并且句法及语法功能纷繁复杂。同学们如果不能熟练掌握其用法，很可能会形成英语学习的一种障碍，从而影响其学习兴趣和效率。现将that的用法总结归纳如下：
第一、that 用作形容词（后接复数名词时用those）。
它用来指已被提到的人或物；也可表对比，指两个中较远的那个。
what about that book you borrowed from me last month？
请注意，that 有时候在句子中具有喜欢或轻蔑等感情色彩。
that little son of his 他那个小宝贝儿子
that george！乔治那家伙！（含有轻蔑语气）
第二、that 用作代词。
1. that 用作指示代词（复数形式是those），其指代意义同形容词用法，同时它还可以用作定语从句中的先行词；还可为了避免重复，代替前述名词。
that is what he told me.
what is that (which) you have got in your hand?
the price of rice is higher than that of flour.
2. that 用作关系代词，引导限制性定语从句。先行词可人可物，用法相当于who或which。（但是在下列情况下多用that：先行词既有人又有物时；先行词有形容词最高级、序数词、不定代词、very，only等修饰时；先行词是不定代词时）
he talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited.
i think it one of the most wonderful films that the film company has ever produced.
she has little information that is useful for our research.
is there anything that i can do for you?
请注意，that 在定语从句中作宾语时通常可省略。
the books (that) i sent you will help you in your studies.
第三、that 用作连词，引导名词性从句,状语从句和强调句。
1. that名词性从句。
①引导宾语从句。及物动词后的引导词that可省略。
i didn't expect (that) he could win the championship.
the teacher pointed out that tom was not working hard enough.
② 引导主语从句。通常采用it作形式主语的句型。
that the earth goes around the sun is known to everyone.
（it is known to everyone that the earth goes around the sun.）
③引导表语从句。
the trouble is that we are short of money.
④引导同位语从句。
引导同位语从句的that和引导定语从句的that是不同的。前者只起语法作用，在从句中不作任何成分；而后者在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。举例说明：
the news that he resigned from office surprised us.
the idea that he holds is very common nowadays on campus.
2. that引导状语从句
①引导目的状语从句。
bring it nearer that i may see it better.
②引导结果状语从句。
what have i done that he should be so angry with me?
③引导原因状语从句。
i am afraid that i will fail in the driving test.
④引导让步状语从句。意为“虽然、尽管”。
difficult that/as the task was, they managed to accomplish it on time.
⑤引导条件状语从句。意为“假使、假设”。
supposing that you were in my position, what would you do?
on condition that you were lost in the desert, you should ask for help as soon as possible.
3. 引导强调句。
it is mrs. white that makes the decision in her family, not her meek little husband.
it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.
第四、that用作副词。
1. that用作普通副词。
i was that/so angry i could have hit him.
2. that用作关系副词。引导定语从句，可以代替when，where， why或 in which，常可省略。
i will never forget the evening (that) / when we went to the theatre.
the house (that)/where i used to live has been knocked down.
第五，与that 有关的常见重要短语。
1. in that，意为“既然、因为”。
criticism and self-criticism is necessary in that it helps us correct our mistakes.
2. now that，意为“既然、由于”。
now that they have taken matters into their hands, the pace of events has quickened.
3. see (to it) that，意为“注意、务必做到、保证”。
we will see to it that she gets home early.
see to it that you are not late again.
4. seeing that，意为“鉴于、由于”。
seeing that it is 8 o'clock, we'll wait no longer.
seeing that he was busy with his work, i didn't disturb him.
篇13：as用法总结
一)as作副词，表示程度，意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”，“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词，作“和/与...(不)一样”解。eg：
Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。
He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。
二)as作介词。
1.作“如，像”解。eg：
They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。
2.作“充当，作为”解。eg：
As a writer，he was famous.作为作家，他是很有名的。
三)as作连词，常用来连接主句和状语从句。
1.引导时间状语从句，作“当...的时候”解，有“随着...”之意，与while意义相近，强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生，另一事立即发生。eg：
He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑，一边高声地呼喊。
I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门，我吓了一跳。
as作连词，相当于when。eg;
As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。
2.引导原因状语从句，作“因为，由于”解，与because的用法相近。eg;
I must stop writing now，as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了，因为我还有许多工作要做。
3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句，作“正如，(如)像”解。例eg：
As in your country，we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样，我们在北方种小麦，在南方种大米。(方式状语从句)
When at Rome，do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句)
4.引导让步状语从句，作“虽然，尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序，即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg;
Strange as it may seem，it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪，但却是真的。
Try as he might，Tom could not get out of the difficulties.不管怎样努力，汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。
四)as作关系代词。
1.引导限制性定语从句，用在“such...as”,“the same...as”，“as...as”等结构中，常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”，“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg：
He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。
My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。
2.引导非限制性定语从句，用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句)，意思是“这一点”。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。eg：
As is well known，oceans cover more than 70% of the earth.我们知道，海洋占地球面积的百分之七十以上。
篇14：that用法总结
that还常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做关系代词的先行词。
that可以用作连词
that用作连词时可引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和状语从句。
that还常引导间接引语或形容词后面的.从句。
that在以it作形式主语的句子中或引导宾语从句、状语从句时常可省略。
篇15：as if 用法总结
从句表示与将来事实相反，谓语动词用“would／could／might＋动词原形”。
例句：
You look as if you didn’t care.
你看上去好像并不在乎。
He talks about Rome as if he had been there before.
他说起罗马来好像他以前去过罗马似的。
He opened his mouth as if he would say something.
他张开嘴好像要说什么。
篇16：with用法总结
1、with 结构修饰名词，with 作后置定语，不紧跟前面名词的情况。
例，Bihar is India's poorest state, with an annual per capita income of $111, lower than that of the mostimpoverished countries of the world.
with 结构 修饰 Bihar
2、with 结构修饰名词，紧跟名词的情况。
例，Under the restructuring, the huge organization that operates the company's basic businesses will be divided into
five groups, each with its own executive.with 结构修饰 each (group)
篇17：pickup用法总结
例句：
He goes to clubs to pick up girls.
他到夜总会去泡妞。
She bent down to pick up her glove.
她俯身去捡手套。
Can I just pick up that guy's point?
我能接着谈一下那个人的观点吗？
篇18：not as ...as的用法总结
例句：
Things are not moving as fast as we hoped.
事情的进展不像我们希望的那么快。
Some doubters fear this news may not be as good as it appears.
一些持怀疑态度的人担心这条新闻可能并非像其表面上那样美好。
He's not very friendly, but he's not as black as he's painted.
他不太友善，但也不像别人说的那么坏。
★ 过去分词(The past participle)用法总结
★ 减少会议次数
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