仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2教案(整理18篇)由网友“sanfane”投稿提供,下面就是小编给大家带来的仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2教案,希望能帮助到大家!
篇1:仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2教案
i like music that i can dance to.
学习目标:
1. 学会表达自己对某人或某物的喜爱和理由。
2. 能对自己看过书和电影,听过的cd进行评述。
一、词汇
prefer更喜欢
lyric 歌词,抒情词句
entertainment 乐趣,快乐
feature特点,特征
photography 摄影,照相
photographer 摄影师
exhibition 展览,展览会
gallery美术馆,画廊
energy活力,力量
double双倍
spoil 宠爱
figure统计数字
二、词组
1. sing along with 伴随...歌唱
2. go on vacation 继续度假
3. all kinds of各种各样的
4. prefer... to... 比...更喜欢...
5. be honest 诚实
6. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
7. be important to sb 对...重要
8. be sure to do sth 肯定做某事
9. come and go来来往往
10. see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事
11. be lucky to do sth 很幸运...
12. on display
三、日常用语
1. rosa likes music that’s quiet and gentle.
2. --- what kind of music do you like?
---i like music that i can sing along with.
3. --- what kind of singers do you love?
--- i love singers who write their own music.
4. ---why do you like this cd?
---this music is great because you can dance to it.
四、知识讲解
section a:
1. i like music that i can sing along with. 我喜欢可以跟着唱歌的音乐。
sing along with the music 和着音乐一起唱,类似的还有:
dance to the music 伴随着音乐跳舞
2. i prefer music that has great lyrics. 我比较喜欢歌词好的歌曲。
prefer v. 更喜爱,更喜欢.相当于like very much. 具体用法如下:
(1)prefer + n. (名词),例如:
i prefer groups that play quiet and gentle songs. 我更喜欢演唱轻柔音乐的组合。
jennifer prefers musicians who write their own lyrics.
(2)prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事,例如:
i preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.
我宁愿留下来不愿和你们去。
she preferred to write to him rather than telephone him.
她宁愿给他写信也不愿给他打电话。
(3)prefer sth to sth 比…更喜欢…, (此句型中的to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词) 相当于like a better than b.意为 “喜欢a,不喜欢b;宁愿a,不愿b” 使用这个句型,最重要的原则就是“前后一致”,也就是说,prefer和to后面的部分,不论词性、形式都要相同。例如:
i prefer fish to meat. 我喜欢鱼,而不喜欢肉。(prefer名词to名词)
篇2:仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2教案
odule 1 travel
unit 1 the flight was late.
target language 语言目标:
1. key vocabulary 重点词汇
airplane coach departure lounge transport
2. key phrases 重点短语
departure lounge full of because of have a good time by bus/coach
3. key structures 重点句式
the trip back was very long.
i had to stand for over six hours.
it’s the busiest season in china because of spring festival.
better get back to work.
we’ll have a great time.
language skill 能力目标:
enable the students to listen to and talk about trips.
to improve listening and speaking ability.
teaching methods 教学方法
listening and speaking, pairwork, group work
teaching important/difficult points教学重难点
how to talk about trips.
teaching aids 教具准备
tape recorder, a projector and a computer.
teaching procedures and ways 教学过程
step 1 greeting
step 2 warming up and lead-in
in this procedure, try to make students understand the new words.
t: do you like trvelling, tony?
s: yes, i like it a lot.
t: how do you often travel?
s: i often travel by plane.
t: what about you, jim?
s: i often travel by train.
t: we all like travelling. it’s very exciting and interesting. ok, let’s look at the pictures on the screen and talk about them.
bike car subway coach
taxi train airplane ship
encourage the students to make a conversation in pairs.
t: do you know what are these?
ss: …(speaking the new words out)
t: good! these are some tools of transport. now ask and answer in pairs like this:
a: which of these forms of transport do you …
1. like most 2. like least 3. use most often 4. use least often
b: i like train most.
a: why?
b: because it’s comfortable.
ss: … (working in pairs)
step 3 listening and speaking
ask students to listen and answer the questions in activity 2.
listening
t: here’s a recording about tony and his father. now listen and answer the questions by using the words in the box.
1.what form of transport are they going to take?
2.what has happened?
3.what do they have to do?
check the answers with the class. then play the tape again and ask the students to complete the table in activity 3.
speaking
after finishing the listening exercises, let the students practice speaking.
t: now, we have got the right answers to the listening exercises. then i want you to
ask and answer in pairs according to the information you have got.
the teacher should give the students a few minutes to practice by themselves and then ask some pairs to speak out.
step 4 listening and reading
ask the students to listen to the conversation and answer the teacher’s questions.
listening
t: well done! next we are going to listent to a dialogue and try to answer my questions.
q1: how many people can you hear in the dialogue?
q2: what are they talking about?
ss: …(listening to the tape and answering the questions)
check the answers with the whole class.
t: listen again and complete the chart in activity 5.
ss: …(listening and filling in the blanks)
ask the students to check in pairs.
the sample answers:
holiday place holiday activity form of transport
betty beijing going sightseeing going to the summer palace and going for a long talk. bus, taxi, and coach
daming hong kong going to landu island and disneyland plane and boat
lingling henanprovince / train
tony uk / plane
reading
t: well done, everyone! next please listen to the conversation and follow it, ok?
ss: ok. (following the tape)
in this procedure, let the students read the conversation and do activity 6 and 7.
t: please read the conversation carefully and answer the questions in activity 6.
show the questions on the screen.
1. when do you think the conversation takes place?
2. did llingling generally enjoy her holiday?
3. why is travel “so difficult in winter”?
4. what are daming, lingling and betty looking forward to this term?
the sample answers:
1. i think the conversation takes place in winter, during spring festival.
2. yes, she did. her trip was not bad, although the trip back was very tiring.
3. because it’s the busiest season in china because of spring festival.
4. they are looking forward to the school trip, the school leavers’ party, the visit to the english-speaking theatre in beijing and the trip to los angeles.
step 5: everyday english
1 …the trip back was very long.
返回的旅途很长。
2 better get back to work.
最好还是回来学习。
篇3:仁爱版英语九年级上册unit2教案
学习目标
1. 掌握p60-61页单词: cheer up , clean up, homeless, hunger, give out, put off, set up
2. 学会用英语提供帮助
学习流程
task1: 小组自学单词并背诵
平行训练
根据句意和首字母完成单词
1. the kind man always helps the h_______ children.
2. we often see the s_________ of “no smoking” in public places.
3. the city library was e________ three months ago.
4. around fifty people die of h_______ every day in the camp.
5. if you wait to sell your old sofa, why not put an a_______ in the local paper?
task2: 小组讨论用什么方法帮助别人
task3: 听录音,完成课本1b, 2a, 2b 听力任务
task4: 大声朗科听力材料
task5: 学生分角色表演3b.
平行训练
1. will you help ___________ (clean) up the classroom?
2. tom could put off ______ (make) that plan.
3. clean-up _________ (day) is only two weeks from now.
4. we need ___________ (come) up with some ________ (idea).
5. they plan ___________ (buy) a big house.
6. _________(sing)aloud so that everyone can hear clearly.
达标测评
一. 单项选择
1.the class room is so dirty, i decided ____________.
a.clean it up b. to clean it up c. clean up it
2. you should visit the sick kids to __________.
a. cheer up them b. laugh at them c. cheer them up d. take after them
3. we have to _______ our sports meeting till next week because of the heavy rain.
a. put up b. put off c. put up d. put down
4. we have to put off ______ plans for the vacation.
a. make b. to make c. making d. made
5. the teacher is giving ______ the new books to the student.
a. to b. out c. in d. off
unit 8 i’ll help clean up the city parks.
第2课时 编写: 郝玉平时间:
学习目标
1. 掌握p62-63 单词: major , coach, take after, similar, fix up, repair, think up
2. 讨论作为一名志愿者应该做什么
流程学习
task1: 小组自学单词
平行训练
1. the students plan _____ (buy) some flowers for miss wang.
2. the old man is an expert. he can r________ kinds of machines.
3. my clothes seem s_______ to bob’s because we like the same design.
4. the radio should be f________.
task2: 1.快速阅读3a掌握大意
2. 朗读短文,小组讨论遇到的问题
3.认真阅读短文,把志愿者做的工作及喜欢做的原因用不同的标记标出来
task3: 合作探究
分析下列句子
1. not only do i feel good about helping other people , but i get to spend time doing what i love to do.
篇4:仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点
I. 重点词组
1. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……
2. be supposed to 应该
3. ought to 应该
4. turn off 关掉
5. instead of 代替
6. on time 准时
7. make sure 确保
8. push forward向前推
9. push down 向下
10.pull up 向上拉
II. 重点句型
1. For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.
例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋。
2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.
3. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先, 你离开房间时应该随手关灯。
4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
5. Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯, 百说不如一做。
6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.
明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。
III. 语法
并列句:由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成。
结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句
常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, while, not only… but also
e.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.
2. They work well, but they are slow and can’t run for long.
篇5:仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点
I. 重点词组
1. chemical factory 化工厂
2. pour… into… 把……排放到……
3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中
4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事
5. do harm to … / be harmful to… 对……有害
6. quite a few 相当多
7. no better than 同…….一样差
8. in pubic 公开地
9. all sorts of 各种各样的
10.in many ways 在许多方面
II. 重点句型
1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.
看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.
2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.
3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?
4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.
我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.
5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ health.
然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.
III. 语法
直接引语和间接引语
1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”
Granny said that she was feeling even worse.
2. “ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.
The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.
3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.
The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.
篇6:仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点
I. 重点词组
1.learn…from…向……学习
2.in order to为了
3.give support to… 为……提供帮助
4.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物
5.keep in touch with 与……保持联系
6.sorts of各种各样的
7.make progress 取得进步
8.thanks to 由于
II.重点句型
1. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?
2. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
3. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
4. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
5. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法
1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.
2. 现在完成时态的句式:
e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.
(3) Where have you been?
(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别
have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地
e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.
篇7:仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点
I. 重点词组
1. get lost 迷路
2. each other 彼此
3.at least 至少
4take place发生
5because of 因为
6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
7.carry out 实行
8.be short of 缺乏
9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
10.be known as… 作为……而著名
11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用
12.a couple of 一些
13keep up with赶上,跟上
II.重点句型
1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?
2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。——So do I.我也如此。
3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。
4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。
5. Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.
由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。
6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?
7. ——What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster. ——So it is.
而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。 的确如此。
8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.
我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。
III.语法:
常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.
e.g. 1. I have just called you.
2. ——Have you ever been to France? ——No, I’ve never been to any European countries.
3. ——Have you seen him yet? ——Yes, I have seen him already.
篇8:九年级上册知识点 (仁爱版英语九年级)
Unit 1 Topic 1
I. 重点词组
1.take photos 照相
2.learn…from…向……学习
3.in detail 详细地
4.in order to为了
5.give support to… 为……提供帮助
6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物
7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系
8.sorts of各种各样的
9.make progress 取得进步
10.draw up 起草,拟定
11.thanks to 由于
II.重点句型
1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里,简?
4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行,但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法
1. 现在完成时态的构成:助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.
2. 现在完成时态的句式:
e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.
(3) Where have you been?
(4) --Have you ever cleaned a room? --Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别
have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地-- have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地
e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.
Unit 1 Topic 2
I. 重点词组
1. get lost 迷路
2. each other 彼此
3.at least 至少
4take place发生
5because of 因为
6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求
7.carry out 实行
8.be short of 缺乏
9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事
10.be known as… 作为……而著名
11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用
12.a couple of 一些
13keep up with赶上,跟上
II.重点句型
1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?
2. --I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。--So do I.我也如此。
3. But it seems that their living conditions were not very good.但是似乎他们的生活条件不太好。
4. But great changes have already taken place in China recently.但是近来中国已发生了巨大的变化。
5. Because of the one-child policy, now most families have only one child.
由于我国独生子女政策的实行,现在大部分家庭只有一个孩子。
6. What’s the population of the U.S.A.?美国的人口是多少?
7. --What’s more, the population in developing countries is growing faster. --So it is.
而且,发展中国家的人口在更快地发展。 的确如此。
8. Our government has taken many measures to control the population.
我们的政府已采取了许多控制人口的措施。
III.语法:
常用于现在完成时的时间状语:already, just , yet, ever, never, recently.
e.g. 1. I have just called you.
2. --Have you ever been to France? --No, I’ve never been to any European countries.
3. --Have you seen him yet?--Yes, I have seen him already.
Unit 1 Topic 3
I. 重点词组
1.get used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于……
2.as a matter of fact 事实上
3.break out 爆发
4.live a hard life 过着艰难的生活
5.in need of 需要
6.provide sb. with sth.= provide sth. for sb.提供某物给某人
7.one’s success in doing sth. 成功完成某事
8.obey strict rules 遵守严格的规则
9.take drugs 吸毒
10.aim to do sth. 目的是
11.in the past sixteen years 在过去的十六年里
12.at home and abroad 在国内外
13.pay for 付款
14.thousands of 成千上万的
II. 重点句型
1You must come for a visit. 请你一定来参观。
2Well, once they find people in deed, they decide on suitable ways to help them.
他们一旦发现有人需要帮助, 就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。
3I think it is important for these people to feel good about themselves.
我认为对于这些人来说,自我感觉良好是重要的。
4The world has changed for the better.世界变得更加美好。
5With the money, it has built thousands of schools and trained 2,300 teachers.
它用这钱修建了数千所学校和图书馆并且培训了2300名教师。
III.语法
1. 现在完成时: 常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在。
e.g. You have been in New York for a long time.
The city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.
2. 构词法:
合成词: home +work= homework
派生词: use--useful, happy--unhappy
仁爱英语九年级Unit2语言点归纳
Unit 2 Topic 1
I. 重点词组
1. chemical factory 化工厂
2. pour… into… 把……排放到……
3. in a bad mood 处在不好的情绪中
4. manage to do sth. 设法去做某事
5. do harm to … / be harmful to… 对……有害
6. quite a few 相当多
7. no better than 同…….一样差
8. in pubic 公开地
9. all sorts of 各种各样的
10.in many ways 在许多方面
II. 重点句型
1. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the streams.
看, 有几家化工厂正往河里排放废水.
2. Everything has changed.一切已发生了变化.
3. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多长时间了?
4. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t stand the environment here.
我的情绪总是很差因为我受不了这里的环境.
5. However, not all people know that noise is also a kind of pollution and is harmful to humans’ health.
然而,并非所有的人都知道噪音也是一种污染, 而且有害于人类健康.
III. 语法
直接引语和间接引语
1. Granny said, “I’m feeling even worse.”
Granny said that she was feeling even worse.
2. “ Do you still want to live here, Granny?” the journalist asked.
The journalist asked Granny if she still wanted to live there.
3. “ How is the environment around this place?” the journalist asked.
The journalist asked how the environment around that place was.
Topic 2
I. 重点词组
1. as a result 结果
2. here and there 到处
3. in the beginning 一开始
4. in danger 处于危险中
5. cut down 砍倒
6. change sth. into sth. 把……变成……
7. prevent from 防止
8. greenhouse effect 温室效应
9. refer to 提到
10.deal with 处理
11.take up 占据
12.cut off 中断
II. 重点句型
1. As we know, none of us likes pollution.众所周知,没有人喜欢污染。
2. Humans have come to realize the important of protecting animals.人类逐渐意识到保护动物的重要性。
3. Trees can also stop the wind blowing the earth away.树木也能防风固土。
4. Cutting down trees is harmful to human beings, animals and plants.砍伐树木对人类、动植物都有害。
5. Some things we’ve done are very good for earth while some are not good.
我们所做的, 有些对地球很好,而有些不利。
6. They can also prevent the water from washing the earth away.它们也能阻止水土流失。
7. When it rains or when the wind blows, the earth is taken away.天一下雨或刮风, 土就会被冲走或刮走。
III. 语法
不定代词:
1. 定义: 指的是那些不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。
2. 用法: 在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。something , somebody, anything, anybody等作主语时,通常视为单数。当形容词修饰它们时,要放在其后。
e.g. But the government has done something useful to protect the environment.
Topic 3
I. 重点词组
1. not only…but also… 不仅……而且……
2. be supposed to 应该
3. ought to 应该
4. turn off 关掉
5. instead of 代替
6. on time 准时
7. make sure 确保
8. push forward向前推
9. push down 向下
10.pull up 向上拉
II. 重点句型
1. For example, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags.
例如,我们应该用纸的两面,并且重新使用塑料袋。
2. Everyone is supposed to do that.每个人都有义务那样做.
3. First, you ought to turn off the lights when you leave a room.首先, 你离开房间时应该随手关灯。
4. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。
5. Well, actions speak louder than words.嗯, 百说不如一做。
6. There will be a lot of hard work to do tomorrow, so make sure you go to bed early tonight.
明天有许多繁重的活要干,今晚一定要早睡。
III. 语法
并列句:由两个或两个以上并列而又相互独立的简单句构成。
结构为:简单句+并列连词+简单句
常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, while, not only… but also
e.g. 1. The river is dirty and the temperature of the earth is rising.
2. They work well, but they are slow and can’t run for long.
Unit 3 Topic1
一.重点词语
1.be able to=can能够,会
2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不急待地做某事
3.have a (good) chance to do sth.有(好)机会做某事
4.practice doing sth.练习做某事
5.be made by…被……制做;be made of/from…由……制成;be made in…在某地制造
6.on business出差
7.be similar to…和……相似
8.translate…into…把……翻译成……
9.have no/some trouble (in) doing sth.做某事没有/有些困难
10.once in a while=sometimes/at times偶尔,间或
11.whenever=no matter when无论何时
12.as well as以及
13.mother tongue 母语
14.take the leading position处于领先地位
15.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
16.call for号召
二.重点句型
1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园。
2.I hope I can go there one day. 希望有一天我能去那儿。
3.English is widely spoken around the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。
4.It is also spoken as a second language in many countries.
在许多国家它也被用作第二语言。
5.It is possible that you will have some trouble.你可能会遇到一些麻烦。
6.It’s used as the first language by most people in America,Canada,Australia ,Great Britain andNew Zealand.
它被美国、加拿大、澳大利亚、英国和新西兰的大多数人用作第一语言。
7.And two thirds of the world’s scientists read English.
并且世界上三分之二的科学家用英语阅读。
三.语法学习
一般现在时的被动语态
英语语态有主动语态和被动语态两种。主语是动作的执行者,叫主动语态。
如:We clean the classroom.我们打扫教室。主语是动作的承受者,叫被动语态。
如:The classroom is cleaned (by us).教室被(我们)打扫。
1. 被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词+(by+宾语)
其中by意为“被……;由……”,表动作的执行者。
如:The glass is broken by that boy.玻璃杯是那个男孩打破的。
be有人称、数和时态的变化,其肯定式、否定式、疑问式的变化规则与be作为连系动词时完全一样。
如:English is widely spoken around the world. (肯定式)
English is not widely spoken around the world. (否定式)
Is English widely spoken around the world? (疑问式)
Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
2. 被动语态的用法:(1)在没有指明动作的执行者或者不知道动作执行者的情况下可用被动语态。如:This coat is made of cotton.这件大衣是棉制的。(2)要强调动作的承受者而不是执行者时,用被动语态。如:Her bike is stolen.她的自行车被偷了。
3. 主、被动语态的转换:
主动语态:主语+及物动词谓语动词+宾语(+其它)
被动语态:主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+by+宾语(+其它)
注意:(1)主动、被动互转时,时态不变。(2)主动句的主语是代词的主格形式,变成被动态by的宾语时,要用宾格形式。如:
(1) People grow rice in the south. Rice is grown (by people) in the south.
(2) She takes care of the baby. The baby is taken care of (by her).
四.交际用语:谈论英语的广泛使用
1.---You’ll have a good chance to practice speaking English there.
---You’re right.
2.---But I’m not good at English. I’m a little afraid. ---Don’t worry.
3.---Is Spanish similar to English? ---Not really.
Topic 2
一. 重点词语
1.by the way 顺便说一下
2.depend on取决于……;依靠……
3.be different from与……不同 4.succeed in成功,达成
5.make yourself understood表达你自己的意思
6.on one’s way to 在某人去……的路上
7.see sb. Off给……送行
8.leave for…前往某地/leave…for…离开…去…
9.in twenty minutes二十分钟之后
10.written English笔头英语/oral English英语口语
11.generally speaking一般说来,大致上说
12.as for sb./sth.至于某人/某物
13.be close to…靠近……
14.in person身体上,外貌上;亲自
15.be found of…爱好……
16.be forced to do sth.被迫做……/force sb.to do强迫某人做某事
17.even worse 更糟的是
二.重点句型
1. Is Australia English the same as British English? 澳式英语和英式英语一样吗?
2.English is spoken differently in different English-speaking countries.
不同的国家使用不同的英语。
3. For example, there are differences between British English and American English.例如,在英式英语和美式英语之间有些不同点。
4 I can’t believe that I’m flying to Disneyland.我简直不敢相信我就要飞往迪斯尼乐园了。
5.I hope I won’t have any difficulty.我希望不会遇到什么困难。
6.Whenever you need help, send me an-mail or telephone me.
无论何时你需要帮忙,给我发电子邮件或打电话。
7.Not only children but also adults enjoy spending their holidays in Disneyland.不但青少年而且成年人也喜欢到迪斯尼乐园度假。
三、 语法学习
用现在进行时表示将来
现在进行时表示将来时,常有“意图”、“安排”(但不是固定不变的)或“打算”含义。它表示最近或较近的将来,所用的动词多是位移动词。
如:come, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die
例:I’m going.我要走了。 When are you starting?你什么时候动身?
Don’t worry. The train is arriving here soon.别着急,火车马上就到了。
表示将来的现在进行时除了用于位移动词外,亦可用于某些非位移动词。
如:My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.我叔叔明天会见我们。
She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车。
四.交际用语:谈论不同国家英语的不同点并了解交际中的身体语言
1.I can’t follow you. Can you speak more slowly, please?
2.Oh, it sounds interesting.
3.If you want to succeed in making yourself understood, you need to know some of these differences
4.---What’s up?---The foreigner is asking for a ride.
5.Generally speaking, American English is different from British English in pronunciation and spelling.
Topic 3
一、 重点词语
1.in public在公共场所 2.at times=sometimes有时
3.feel like doing=would like to do想要做……
4..give up sth./doing sth.放弃5..turn to sb. for help求助于某人
6..give sb. some advice on/about…给某人一些有关……的建议
7..be weak in在……方面很差/be good at在……方面很好
8..be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事 9.make mistakes犯错误
10.take a deep breath深呼吸11.the best time to do做某事最好的时间
12.do some listening practice做些听力训练 13.reply to=answer回答
14.advise sb. to do建议某人做某事(名词advice)
二、 重点句型
1.Could you make yourself understood in the U.S.A?在美国,别人能懂得你的话吗?
2.I don’t know what to do.我不知道该怎么办?
3.At times I feel like giving up.有时我想要放弃。
4.Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the main idea of the article.尽量猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意。
5.I dare not answer questions in class, because I’m afraid of making mistakes.我不敢在课堂上回答问题,困为我害怕犯错误。
6.It’s an honor to talk with all of you.与在座的各位交谈是我的荣幸。
7.But remember to choose the ones that fit you best.
但是记住要选择最适合你的一种。
8.I insist that you practice English every day.
我坚持认为你们每天都应该练习英语。
9.Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success.
自信是通往成功的第一步。
三、 语法学习
wh- +to do wh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等连接词,它们和动词不定式连用,即为wh- +to do结构。这种结构在句中常作主语、表语和宾语,作宾语时可以转换为宾语从句。(对于谓语动词来说,wh- +to do这个不定式动词的动作是个尚未发生的动作,所以在转换成宾语从句时,通常须加情态动词或用将来时表示未来。)
如:I don’t know what to do.=I don’t know what I should do.
She can’t decide which to buy.=she can’t decide which she will buy.
反之,如果主句中的主语与宾语从句中的主语一致时,宾语从句(由疑问词引导)通常可以与“疑问词+不定式”互相转换。
如:I don’t know what I should do.=I don’t know what to do.
如果不一致就不能转换。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能说:I want to know what to do.)
四、交际用语:谈论如何学习英语
1.---…, but I hate to speak English in public. ---You’d better not.
2.---I know it’s very important to learn English well. But it’s difficult for me. ---Me, too.
3.Have you ever had any difficulties in studying English?
4.---…, could you give us some advice on how to learn English well?
---You’d better follow the tape and do some listening practice.
I think the best time to remember new words is in the morning.
Unit 4 Topic 1
一、重点词汇:
(一)词形转换:
1. successful(副词) 2. proper(副词)
3. completely(动词) 4. leader(动词)
5. succeed(名词) 6. hero(复数)
7. physics(形容词) 8. fix(同义词)
9. introduce(名词) 10. far(比较级)
(二)重点词组:
1. go around 环绕
2. send…into… =send up…into… 把……送入
3. congratulations on sth 祝贺某事
4. be proud of 为……而自豪
5. be moved by 为……而感动
6. Thanks/Thank you for +n./ving sth 感谢某人做的某事
7. have physical examinations 做体检
8. in good/bad health 处于好(不好)的身体状态
9. can’t help doing 情不自禁做……
10. take turn to (do sth) 轮流(做某事)
11. no doubt无疑地
12. as well as除……的之外,也
13. for instance/example 例如
14. work on 做……(方面)的工作
15. depend on/upon 依靠,依赖
16. turn on 打开
17. turn off 关掉
18. turn up 开大
19. turn down关小
20. click on 用鼠标点击
21. look forward to doing sth期待做某事
二、重点句型:
1. Now big plans are being made to send up more satellites and even build a space station.
现在中国正在计划发射更多的卫星,甚至建造一个空间站。
(1) 句子“are being made”是现在进行时的被动语态,结构“be being+过去分词”。
(2) 主动句中的宾补如果是不带to的不定式时,变成被动句后,成为主补的不定式必须带to,常见跟不带to的复合宾语的动词有see、feel、hear、make等。
2. I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did. 我被杨利伟所做的事感动了。
(1) What Yang Liwei did 是介词by的宾语从句,意为“杨利伟所做的事”
(2) be moved by 为……而感动 如:The students are moved by the old man’s story.
同学们为那位老人的故事而感动。
3. Generally speaking, we are in good health now.
一般来说,我们现在的健康状况良好。
(1) generally speaking “一般来说、大体上、大概”
(2) in good/bad health 处于好(不好)的身体状况。如:
He has a cold, he is always in bad health. 他感冒了,他的身体状况总是不好。
4. We couldn’t help looking at the earth again and again.我们忍不住再三地看着地球。 (1) can’t/couldn’t help doing sth. 忍不住做某事,不能停止做某事。如:
I can’t help crying. 我忍不住哭了。
(2) again and again 一再,屡次,如:
The teacher has told him again and again.老师已屡次和他讲过了。
5. I was able to fall asleep as soon as I got into the sleeping bag.
We took turns to have a rest. 一进入睡袋我就睡着了。我们轮流休息。
take turns to (do sth.) 轮流(做某事)。
The Browns take turns to look after the baby. 布朗一家轮流照看这个婴儿。
6. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry. 这证明了中国航天业的发展已取得了巨大的进步。
It has proved that… 这证明了……
7.There is no doubt that computers are widely used by workers in business and technology.
毫无疑问,电脑被商业,科技工作者广泛地应用.
There is no doubt that…译为“毫无疑问”如:
There is no doubt that we should protect the environment.
毫无疑问我们应该保护环境。
8. Computers have made the world smaller, like a “village”.
电脑使得世界变小了,就像一个“村庄”。
make+宾语+形容词 “使……怎样”如:
We’ll try our best to make our country more and more beautiful.
我们将尽全力使我产的国家越来越美丽.
三、日常交际用语:
Congratulations!
Thanks for your introduction.
Pleased to meet you. =Nice to meet you.
It’s an honor to interview you now.
What do you think of ShenZhou VI? =What are your thoughts about ShenZhou VI?
四、重点语法:
宾语补足语: 宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语,与宾语一起构成复合宾语。可作宾语补足语的有名词、形容词、副词、介词和动词不定式等。
(一)、名词、形容词、副词、介词短语作宾语补足语。如:
1.We call him Jim.(名词) 我们叫他吉姆。
2.We must keep our school clean every day.(形容词) 我们必须每天保持校园清洁。
3.Call him in, please.(副词) 请叫他进来。
4.Leave it on the desk.(介词短语) 把它留在课桌上。
(二)、动词不定式作宾语补足语可分为三种情况:
1.跟带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有:ask, tell, get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等。如:Tell Jane to sing us a song.叫简给我们唱支歌。
2.跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。常见的这类动词有“一感(feel)、二听(listen to, hear),三让(make, let, have),四看(look at, see, watch, notice)如:Let’s have a rest.让我们休息一会儿。
但这种结构变成被动语态时,to必须加上。如:
He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.有人见他手拿着一本书离开这个房间。
3.跟带to或不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。这类动词只有help。如:
Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ? 你能帮我洗衣服吗?
(三)、分词作宾语补足语可分为两种情况。
1.现在分词作宾语补足语,经常表示正在发生的动作。可跟这类补足语的动词有:see, watch, hear等。如:
I hear somebody singing in the next room. 我听见有人在隔壁唱歌。
2.过去介词作宾语补足语,经常表示被动。如:
You need to have your hair cut. 你需要理发了。
Topic 2
一、 重点词汇:
1. be used for +ving 被用做……
2. come true 实现
3. It’s said that据说
4. during/in one’s life某人一生
5. be known as 以……(身份)而著名
6. know/say for certain 确切知道/肯定地说
7. all the time 一直、总是
8. no longer=not…any longer不再
(no more, not…any more)
9. as long as 只要
10. as far as 就……,尽……
11. make a great contribution对…作出巨大贡献
12. the rest of the time 在其余地时间里
13. at any time 在任何时候
二、 重点句型:
1. Because I’m not allowed to play computer games. 因为我不可以玩电脑游戏。
allow “允许、准许”的意思。常用于以下几种形式:
(1) allow +n./prep 如: We can’t allow such a thing. 我们不容许这种事情发生。
(2) allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 如: She allowed me to go fishing.
她允许我去钓鱼。
(3) allow +doing sth 允许做某事 如: We don’t allow smoking in the reading-room.
我们不允许在阅览室吸烟。
(4) be allowed to do sth 如:被允许做某事
The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.
放学后学生们被准许在操场上做游戏。
2. How do you say this in English? 这用英语怎么说?
其意思与What’s this in English相同。
3. It’s made from wood. 它用木材做的。
(1) be made in 在……地方制造,后接表示地点的名词。
(2) be made of 用……制造的,表示原材料未经化学变化,仍可看得出原材料。
(3) be made from 用……制造的,表示原材料经过化学变化,已看不出其原样。
(4) be made by 由(被)……(人)制作,后接表示人的名词或代词。
(5) be made into (某物)被制成……
(6) be made up of 由……组成 如:
The TV set is made in Japan. 这台电视机是日本生产的。
These houses are made of stones. 这些房子是由石头建造的。
Paper is made from wood. 纸是木头造的。
Was this cake made by your mother? 这蛋糕是你妈妈做的吗?
Metal can be made into all kinds of things. 金属可以制成各种各样的物品。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors. 这支医疗队由10位大夫组成。
4. It’s used for helping us to improve our English. 它用来帮助我们提高英语水平。
(1) be used for+vingbe used to do(被)用来做…… 强调用途或作用
(2)be used as (被)作为……而用,强调被当作工具或手段来用。
(3)be used by 被……使用,by后跟人/物,强调使用者。如:
Pens are used for writing. 钢笔被用来写字。
Wood is used to make paper. 木材被用来造纸。
English is used as a foreign language in China. 英语在中国被当作外语使用。
Recorders are often used by English teachers. 英语老师经常使用录音机。
5. People are surprised at the rapid development of robots.人们为机器人的飞速发展感到惊讶。句子中be surprised at…是一个系表结构,表示“对……感到惊讶”。而be surprised by…是一个被动语态形式,表示“被……所惊讶”。如:I am surprised at you. 我对你的举动感到诧异。
The manager was surprised by what he saw on the computer.那位经理被眼前出现在电脑屏幕上的东西所惊讶。
6. They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.它们将不再愿意做我们的人,而要做我们的主人。
no longer(通常在动词前),not…any longer; not…any more(用于非正式文体中)都可表示“(过去曾……)现在不再……” 如:
She no longer lives here.
She doesn’t live here any longer(或 any more).她不在这儿住了。(过去她曾住这儿)
7. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.
在夜间只要天气晴朗,能看见星星,这种方法就能很好地发挥作用。
work well 有效 as long as 只要
三、日常交际用语:
What’s it made of from? When/where was it made?
It was invented in 1879. What will our future be like?
I hope your dream will come true.
四、重点语法:
1、 一般过去时的被动语态
谓语部分的基本形式是be的过去式was/were+及物动词的过去分词。如:
When was it made? 它是什么时候制造的?
It was made in 1980.它是1980年制造的。
When was the digital camera invented? 数码像机是什么时候发明的?
It was invented in 1975. 它是1975年发明的。
2、时间前所用介词的速记歌
年月周前要用in,日子前面却不行。 遇到几号要用on,上午下午又是in。
要说某日上下午,用on换in才能行。 午夜黄昏须用at,黎明用它也不错。
at也用在时分前,说“差”可要用上to。
说“过”只可使用past,多说多练牢牢记,莫让岁月成蹉跎。
Topic 3
一、重点词汇:1.travel by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船旅行
2.in the future
3.in order to 为了
4.on the radio 通过收音机
5.take part in 参加
6.grow up 成长、长大
7.prefer…to喜欢……胜过……
8.What’s worse 更为糟糕的是
9.be worth it 有好处,值得一干
10.at a distance of 相隔
11.send sb a message 给某人发送信息
二、重点句型:
1. I don’t think aliens can be found in space. 我认为外星人不可能出现在太空里。
(1)当think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等动词后的宾语从句含有not的否定词时,该否定应移至主句,即否定主句的谓语动词。如:
I don’t think it will rain tomorrow. 我认为明天不会下雨。
如果主句的主语是第二、三人称,否定式一般不转移。如:
He supposes they won’t win the game.他猜想他们赢不了比赛。
(2)can +be +过去分词,是情态动词构成的被动语态。如:
This can’t be done in a short time. 这不是短期内能完成的。
2. It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自从我们登上火星以来已经两天了。
it用作主语谈论时间,常与since连用。
如:It is(或has been) three years since we left school.自从我们离开学校以来已经三年了。
3. What’s worse, our water supplies were very low.
更糟糕的是,我们的水供给是非常有限的。
What’s worse 更糟糕的是。类似结构还有:What’s more 更有甚者;更为重要的是。
4. It’s a quarter as big as the earth. 它是地球的四分之一大。
倍数表示法:倍数+as+形容词/副词+as
如:This box is three times as heavy as that one. 这只箱子是那只箱子的三倍重。
5. Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers.
恒星在相隔大约228000000千米的地方绕着太阳转动。
(1)at a distance of 相隔
(2)at a distance在远处。如:
The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 380000km.
月球在距地球38万千米的地方绕地球旋转。
The police followed him at a distance. 警察远远地跟着他。
三、 日常交际用语:
Sound great! What is it about?
What fun! I can’t wait.
You think man can live in space one day?
I Think so. I hope I can live there one day.
四、重点语法:
情态动词的被动语态:是由“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”构成。如:Aliens can not be seen on the earth. 在地球上不可能见到外星人。
Other planets may be visited soon in the future. 将来其他的星球也会有人登陆。
Scientific research should be done carefully. 应该认真地进行科学研究。
These trees must be watered in time. 这些树应该及时浇水。
篇9:九年级英语unit2教案
教学目标(Teaching Aims)
通过本单元教学,使学生初步学会说:什么东西或什么人在什么地方,即人或物所在的位置。并要求学生尽可能在交际场合使用。本单元只教学生静态位置的表达。(动态位置以后再学)要学习be动词,介词in, on, near, behind, under以及定冠词the和不定冠词a/an的用法。
词汇学习:
掌握:
of, classroom, answer, blackboard, some, schoolbag, flower, find, window
理解:
broom, raincoat, cap, Hong Kong, Macao, SAR
语音:
/i:/ e /e/ e /k/ k /^ / g /s/ s /z/ s
教学建议
教学内容分析
本单元主要学会表达大范围 (Where is Beijing?) 和小范围 (Where is my desk?) 的空间关系。小范围的空间关系,可利用教室里的物品练习句型。老师可不断的变换物品的位置让学生熟悉前面提到的几个介词。
大范围的空间关系,老师可利用地图让学生确认我国主要城市的位置。老师同时要以特殊的表达导入介词“特指the”与“泛指a/an”用法。
以上表达应会听、说、(包括会问回答)读,语调语、音基本正确。
辅音音标的发音不必一步到位。如; /s/, /z/
教学重难点分析
1、句型
a、主谓一致,即be动词的单复数。
Where is/ Where’s …?
It is/ It’s on/ in/behind/near/under the…
Where are/ Where’re …?
They are/ They’re on/ in/behind/near/under the…
注意语序:
特殊疑问句: 疑问词 + 是动词 + 主语 + 问号
b、 介词in, on, near, behind, under的用法; 可组成介词短语。
介词 + 定冠词 + 名词
如:in the morning, at night, in the desk, on the table, near the door等。
2、 日常交际用语
Look at the picture。 What can you see …? I can / can’t see… Can you see …?
Where is /Where’s…? It is / It’s in, behind, near, under the…
Where are /Where’re …? They are / They’re in, behind, near, under the…
单词训练建议
classroom, blackboard, schoolbag, raincoat,football 均为合成词。可让学生利用所学过的单词知识,自学这些单词。
学生能自学的词尽量让学生自学,老师可稍加引导,以下单词可迁移,让学生自己读 behind → find room →broom
口语训练建议
本单元的口语训练应放在空间关系上。并应当贯穿始终。口语训练重要的一环就是正确引入“位置”所谓概念。这与中文有较大的差异。中文说:在… 里,(上,后面,附近)的结构,英文只用一个介词,不同的介词比表达了不同的位置,而且一般要与定冠词the连用。向学生们介绍介词时,多用直观展示,适当用中文。
为了使学生能够确切把握介词的特点,我们在训练的最初阶段应当集中展示两个物体之间的变化,不要过早的变换物体,这样学生就能聚精会神的体会位置表达的基本方法。注意以下几点:
1、创设一个合乎生活逻辑的.语境。
2、寻找一个非设计空间表达不可的动机。如:寻找一个提问者看不见的东西。 老师上课找不见黑板擦,问一个学生。---- Where’s the brush? ---- It’s under the teacher’s table。老师也可自问自答。尽量从交际出发,减少纯句型练习。
3、确定对话参与者之间的特定关系。
在物体选择上,最好一大一小,构成一主一从的格局。建议教师使用一个色彩鲜明的大纸盒和一个具有对比色度的小球,然后再换成玩具小动物,如小狗或小猫等,引起学生更大的兴趣。
画一只猫和一个盒子,这只猫分别在盒子的四个位置,即在上、在下、在里、在后。
运用型训练建议
老师可设计一个让学生去办公室去拿东西的情景,告诉学生东西的位置。这个练习最好事先和课代表准备好。课上给全班同学演示。其目的是告诉学生们介词在生活中的运用。
Eg。
Teacher: Could you help me?
Student: Sure。
T: Go to my office and fetch your notebooks。
S: Where are our notebooks?
T: They are on my table。
S: Where is your table?
T: It’s near the second window。
S: OK。
笔头训练建议
老师可设计一些基本的测试性的笔头练习,但一定是课堂上反复练习过的。多用直观的方式提供物体的位置,适量中文。注意以下几点:
1.清楚的展示物体的位置。
2.严格限定表示条件。
3.迅速反馈改正信息。
语法训练建议
冠词训练
a、 第一次提到用a/an。
b、 定冠词特指后接单述或复数名词。
可指教室里存在的东西,如:地面、时钟、桌椅等, 大家都知道的物品。
c、 位置介词的用法。
in the bag, under the table, on the desk , on the table等。
情感教育建议
通过本单元的确定位置,以及寻找物品,告诉学生应养成放好自己的物品,不乱扔乱放东西的习惯,培养学生乐于助人,帮助别人寻找东西,以及拾到东西应交公或交还失主的良好品德。
可利用本单元所提供的内容,Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao, SAR, 进行爱国主义教育。
情景教学
学习方位表达在日常生活中很有用。我们身边有很多可就地取材的东西,建议老师在教、学生在学的时候,都不要忽略了身边的实物。如:书包在哪里,书在哪里,桌椅在哪里等。同学们要尽可能练到脱口而出,这样在交际时才能做到熟练自然,学以致用。
看地图讲地名,要求学生有地理知识。老师不妨在课前让学生熟悉一下地图,知道三亚在海南,西安在陕西。此后再学用英语表达难度会小些。如有可能,再让学生看看美国地图、英国地图,谈谈伦敦在哪儿,华盛顿、纽约在哪儿,巩固所学知识,提高学习兴趣。
冠词a/an, the的用法
冠词是用在名词前帮助说明所指的人或事物。其分为不定冠词(a, an)和定冠词(the)。
不定冠词a和an的功能
1、 指人或事物的某一种类。例如:He is a student。。他是学生。
2、 指人或某事物,但不具体说明何人或何物。例如;A boy is over there。
3、 表示数量“一”的概念。例如:I have a bike, a computer and a small room。 我有一辆自行车、一台电脑和一个小房间。
4、 用于某些固定词组中。例如:have a look, have a seat等。
篇10:仁爱版英语八年级上册教案
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
教材解读
本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情。因此“Where did you go on vacation?”“Did you go to the beach? Yes,I did / No,I didn’t.”等是教学的重点。通过对本单元的学习,学生能掌握本单元出现的地点名词,用于询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型。
单元目标
一、知识与技能
1. 词汇:New York City, Central Park, exam, were, rainy, delicious,expensive, inexpensive, crowded, flew, kite, later, felt, little, corner, discuss, etc.
2. 句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes, she did.No, she didn’t.
3. 语法:一般过去时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。
4. 能力目标:能用一般过去时熟练谈论假期发生的事。
二、过程与方法
灵活运用教材,从所教学生的实际水平和语言能力出发,调整和取舍教学内容,合理安排本单元的课时数,设计好每课时的教学内容。
三、情感、态度与价值观
1.通过描述假期发生的事,增进同学间的了解,增进感情。
2.通过图片和视频欣赏优美的风景,培养热爱祖国大好河山的思想感情,提高学生的环保意识。
3.了解自己的能力,培养情操
4.培养学生们对英语的兴趣。
教法导航
1. 以任务型教学作为课堂教学理念、利用整体语言教学法、情景教学法、交际教学法等。
2. 在教学中创设切实可行的任务型教学活动、突出交际性。
3. 教师为主导、学生为主体、任务为基础,注重实用性。
4. 引趣激趣策略,创设情景调节气氛,引发激发学生兴趣。
学法导航
多读善思,小组合作、探究、学习、交流。
课时支配
第1课时:Section A 1a-2c
第2课时:Section A 2d-3c
第3课时:Section B 1a-2c
第4课时:Section B 2d-Self Check
篇11:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Unit1Myname’sGina.
SectionA
一、教师寄语:
Athousand-lijourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep.千里之行,始于足下。
二、学习目标:
Knowledgeaims(知识目标)
Keywords:mynamenicemeetyouwhat’shisher
Keyphrases:myname,firstname,lastname,answerthequestion.
Keysentences:What’syourname?
What’shisname?
What’shername?及回答。
Abilityaims(能力目标)
1.掌握简单的问候语,并能自我介绍,初步培养用英语进行交际的能力。
2.掌握听的技能,在听的过程中准确获取数字信息。
Moralaims(情感目标)
礼貌待人,培养良好的人际关系。
三、教学重难点
介绍自己,问候他人。
四、学习过程
1、预习导学及自测
英汉互译
1.name_________2.好的,令人愉快的______________
3.too___________4.遇见______5.your____________
6.his_________7.她的名字______
2、自主学习
①.onenum.1,一:Oneandtwomakesthree.一加二等于三。
adj.①一个:Ihaveonebook.我有一本书。②有一(天):Onedayhewillunderstandyou.有一天他会理解你的。
②meet/mi:t/v.遇到,碰到
【记忆法】-ee-双写,与meat为同音词。
【考点】tomeetsb.(orsth.)遇到某人/某事:Nicetomeetyou.初次见面时的客套话,不是初次见面时则用see。
【引申】meet也可用作名词,译为:会,集会:sportsmeet运动会。
③“What’syourname?”“MynameisGina.”“你叫什么名字?”“我叫吉娜。”
两人初次见面互相询问姓名时可用这个句型。如想反问时可说:Andyou?或者Andwhat’syourname?如:
A:Hello.What’syourname?
B:MynameisAnnRead.Andyou?/Andwhat’syourname?
A:I’mHanMei.
④Hello!你好!
Hello一般可作为熟人、朋友、青年人之间的招呼用语,语气较随便,译为“您好”;此外打电话或遇熟人时也可用。译为“喂”。在表示问候或唤起注意时,有时可用Hi来代替Hello,显得更为随便。如:
A:Hello/Hi,Jane!你好,简!
B:Hello/Hi,Jim!你好,吉姆!
3、合作探究
①动词be的现在时态
动词be就是我们所学过的am,is,are的动词原形。如何使用这三种形式主要取决于主语。当主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am,缩写为I’m;主语是第二人称you(你)或复数时,用are,缩写为you’re,主语是第三人称it/she/he(它/她/他)或名词及代词的单数时,用is,缩写为it’s/she’s/he’s。如:
Iam(I’m)LiuYing.我是刘英。
Youare(You’re)LinTao.你是林涛。
Itis(It’s)3344278
下面介绍一则口诀,帮你熟记“动词be的构成”:
我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
②hello与hi
(1)hello与hi可以互换,都表示“喂,你好”。但hi比hello用得更多,显得更随和亲近,它尤被美国年轻人所使用。但打电话时常用hello而少用hi。熟人、朋友见面时,彼此问候仅仅说声Hi!就可以了。用hello时,不能“Hello,hello,hello”这样反复使用。
(2)要注意hello/hi一般不用于与师长、上级、年长者以及有体面的人打招呼,以免显得对长辈不够尊重。
③Do1CPracticetheconversation。
4、拓展创新
Step1
在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名,联合国教科文组织已做规定“一律按汉语拼音的写法。姓和名分开,姓在前,名在后”。现举例说明:
(1)如果是单姓,名又是单字,则姓与名的第一个字母要大写,其余字母用小写。如:LiLei李雷。
(2)如果是单姓,名是双字,则姓的第一个字母大写,名的第一个字母大写,名的双字合在一起算一个词,不得分开。如:HanMeimei韩梅梅。
(3)如果是复姓,则把复姓字母连在一起,只是第一个字母大写,名字的拼写方法同上。如:SimaZhao司马昭,OuyangYunsong欧阳云松。
中英姓名比较──中文姓名是姓在前,名在后;英文姓名是姓在后,名在前。Mr用于姓前,如MrGreen不能说成MrJim.
(4)如果名字里有可能造成音的混淆的拼写时,要用连字号“-”或隔音号“’”隔开。如:
YangXi-an(Xi’an)杨西安,如写成YangXian就成了杨仙。
Step23a、3b、4
5、梳理归纳
一、Greetings(打招呼)
1.常见的表达方式
(1)Goodmorning!/Goodafternoon!/Goodevening!分别用于上午、下午、晚上见面问好。
(2)Hello!/Hi!用于朋友或熟悉的人之间相互打招呼。
(3)Nicetomeet/seeyou.该句答语常用Nicetomeet/seeyou,too.
2.文化背景及注意事项
(1)英语口语中多用省略句,如Goodmorning!也可以直接说Morning!
(2)相互熟悉的人见面打招呼用Howareyou?,初次见面一般用Howdoyoudo?
(3)和外国人打招呼时,不要用中国式的问候语,如:你吃饭了吗?你上哪儿去?
(4)Howareyou?原用于询问对方身体状况,现在逐渐失去原来的涵义,成为日常生活中的寒暄用语。
二、Self-introduction(自我介绍)
1.常见表达方式
(1)Iam…我是……
(2)Mynameis…我的名字是……
(3)如果询问对方名字,可以问:What’syourname?/MayIhaveyourname?
2.文化背景及注意事项
(1)如果见了长辈或年龄比自己大的人,用Mr.,Miss,Mrs.等称谓词+familyname(姓氏)。
(2)相互熟悉的同龄人之间可以直呼其名。
6、达标测试
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式补充完整
Bobby是个粗心的孩子,他写完作业不小心将墨水瓶打翻了。有的地方被墨水弄脏了,看不清了。
1.What's____________name?(you)
2.His____________Boris.(name)
3.Niceto____________you.(meet)
4.____________nameisGina.(I)
5.____________this?It'sabook.(what)
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.What'syourname?____________nameisJenny.
A.IB.I'mC.My
2.I'mHardy.____________tomeetyou.
A.LikeB.HappyC.Nice
3.Isthisyourbrother?What's____________name?
A.herB.hisC.your
4.MaryKingis____________newteacher.
A.IB.sheC.her
5.Hi!Thisis____________newteacher;____________nameisYangyan.
A.your;myB.his;yourC.your;her
五、典型例题解析
【例1】—yourname,please?—Mynameis.
A.What’s,JimGreenB.Who’s,JimGreen
C.What’s,GreenJimD.Who’s,GreenJim
精析What’syourname,please?询问对方的姓名,回答时用Mynameis…英语国家人的姓名结构顺序为:名+姓,故选A。答案A
【例2】—Hello!—!
A.YesB.HelloC.GoodD.Goodmorning
精析Hello!与Goodmorning!都是问候语,它们的答语就是其本身,故选B。如:
—Goodmorning,Joan.琼,早上好!
—Goodmorning,WenBo.闻博,早上好!
答案B
【例3】Youateacher.Iastudent.Mysisterastudent,too.
A.am;is;areB.is;are;amC.are;am;isD.are;is;is
精析动词be在一般现在时中根据不同的人称有不同的形式,在本题中,You与are连用,I与am连用,Mysister为第三人称单数,应与is连用。答案C
【例4】情景交际(根据情景,用所给的选项填空。)
(1)Mike:Hi,LiLei:I’mLiLei.
Mike:Nicetomeetyou.LiLei:Nicetomeetyou,too.
A:What’syourname?B:I’mMike.
(2)MissKing:That’sanicedress.Ann:.
A:ThankyouB.No,itisn’t
精析(1)某种情况把迈克和李磊聚到一起,他们意识到双方必须相互了解,相互做自我介绍。因此气氛比较随便,自报姓名往往是为了打听对方姓名的一种策略。对别人自报姓名所做出的回答一般是自报自己的姓名。
(2)在西方国家,当有人赞美你时,要说谢谢,而不像中国人习惯在别人赞美你时要表示谦虚。
答案(1)B(2)A
【例5】用动词be的适当形式填空。
(1)IinRow6.
(2)Whatyourname?
(3)youten?
精析本题考查的是系动词be的用法。系动词be(是),随着主语的人称和数的不同,又分为am,is,are三种不同的形式。Am用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数;are用于第二人称单、复数和第一、三人称复数形式。如:Iam…;Itis…;Youare…。下面这则口诀可帮助记忆:我(I)用am,你(You)用are,is跟着他、她、它,一切复数都用are。答案(1)am(2)is(3)Are
六、中考链接
1.SheisastudentandnameisKate.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.his
2.ThisisMissGao.Sheyournewteacher.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
七、课后反思:
我的收获:____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
我的不足:________________________________________________
我努力的方向是____________________________________________
篇12:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Unit 2 Looking Different
Topic 1 I have a small nose.
Section A
The main activities are 1a, 2a and 3a. 本课重点活动是1a, 2a和3a。
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1.Learn some new words:
(1)Learn words about parts of the body:
nose, eye, head, face, hair, ear, mouth, neck
(2)Learn some other new words:
guess, have, small, has, big, know, right, round, long, wide, girl, boy, short
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1)Oh, I know.
(2)Yes, you’re right.
3. Learn the simple present tense with“have/has”and adjectives of description:
(1)I have a big nose.
(2)They have round faces.
(3)She has long hair.
(4)It has big ears.
4. Learn how to describe people’s appearances.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
小黑板/影片的封面或图片/教学挂图/录音机
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:10分钟)
通过复习,培养学生根据图画和文字信息进行简单交流的能力。
(出示小黑板上的图画和文字信息,师生进行互动问答,然后让学生两人一组表演对话。复习描述人的基本情况。)
Name: Jane
Age: 12
From: Canada
School: Beijing Ren’ai International School
Class: Four
Grade: Seven
Phone number: (010)9267-6929
(1)T: What’s her name?
S1: Her name is Jane.
T: How old is she?
S2: She is twelve.
T: Where is she from?
S3: She is from Canada.
T: What class is she in?
S4: She is in Class Four, Grade Seven.
T: What’s her telephone number?
S5: It’s (010)9267-6929.
(把全班学生分成两组就此对话进行表演。)
(2)(根据图画导入新内容。)
T: Well done! Now we have learned something about Jane. Do you like her? Is she beautiful? Then how to describe her appearance? First, let’s learn some new words about parts of the body. Now let’s look at the picture.
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:12分钟)
利用图片,借助体态语,帮助学生学习语言,并培养他们的观察能力。
1. (教师利用Jane的图片教授2a中人体部位的名称,并在图片的相应位置板书单词,然后领学生拼读。注:教师应按照从上到下、从局部到整体的顺序讲授人体部位,以便帮助学生记忆。)
T: Please listen and follow me, then touch the parts of your body when you say them. Please go!
(板书生词,要求学生掌握,并让学生注意拼读。)
head face hair eye ear nose mouth neck
2. (利用2a的教学挂图,操练表示人体部位的名词。)
T: Let’s look at this picture. What’s this?(手指画着头部的图片。) S1, please.
S1:Head.
T: How do you spell it, please?
S1:H-E-A-D, head.
(以同样方式操练其他表示人体部位的名词。)
3. (以做游戏的方式呈现新单词和短语,使学生易于理解和接受。具体方法如下:把全班学生分成四组,每组轮流选出一名学生在黑板上画人物头像。每个学生画一个身体部位。例如,第一个学生画的是一张圆脸,教师就帮助学生说a round face。板书并解释。其他身体部位以同样方式呈现。直到把所有本节课所涉及的描述性形容词都呈现出来为止。可以多画几幅图,完成后,每组学生轮流用短语描述人物外貌特征,说得准确流利者为胜。)
T: Nice work, boys and girls. Now let’s play a game. I’ll divide you into four groups. Each group chooses a student to draw a part of the body. And you should describe it with a phrase. OK. Let’s begin!
(板书boy和girl,并要求学生掌握。)
boy, girl
S2: (画一个圆脸) A round face. (教师帮助学生说。)
(板书并解释,要求学生掌握。)
round
S3: (画一双小眼睛) Small eyes.(教师帮助学生说。)
(板书并解释,要求学生掌握。)
small
S4: (画一个大鼻子) A big nose.(教师帮助学生说。)
(板书并解释,要求学生掌握。)
big
…
(以同样方式呈现a wide mouth, big ears, long hair,要求学生掌握。)
4. (出示3a的教学挂图,让学生观察图片中突出的外貌特征,巩固表示人体部位的名词和部分形容词。)
T: OK, now look at these pictures. Let’s talk about their different looks. Is this nose big?(教师指着图片1的鼻子,并借助手势问。)
Ss: Yes. It’s big.(引导学生说。)
T: Good. He has a big nose. Are they big, too?(教师指着图片②问。)
Ss: No.
T: Very good. They are not big. They are small. They have small noses and small eyes.(教师指着图片2的鼻子和眼睛说。)
(以同样方式操练其他四幅图片。)
5. (在熟练掌握人体部位和描述人体部位形容词的基础上,结合3a的教学图片,让学生操练形容词+人体部位的短语,然后教授have和has的用法,进而过渡到完整的句子。)
(教师说出一个人称代词,让学生结合3a的教学挂图说出用have还是用has。)
T: Next, please practice the sentence patterns. I say personal pronouns, you complete the sentences.
T: Look at Picture 1. “I …”
Ss: I have.
T: The whole sentence.(“完整的句子”)
Ss: I have a big nose.
T: Picture 2. “We …”
Ss: We have ...
(教师示意说完整的句子。)
Ss: We have small eyes.
T: Picture 3.“They …”
Ss: They have …(教师帮助说)
(教师示意说完整的句子。)
Ss: They have round faces.
…
6. (播放3a录音,让学生跟读并注意语音语调。)
T: Listen to 3a and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
7. (1) (总结have/has的用法并板书。)
T: Let’s sum up the usages of“have”and“has”.
① have: S(I/We/You/They) +have …
② has: S(He/ She/ It)+has …
(2) (教师带领学生运用身边的实物,练习用have/has造句。)
T: I have a book.
She has a big pencil-box.
He has a beautiful bag.
…
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:8分钟)
完成3b和4。通过小组竞赛,接龙游戏,替换练习等活动,进一步操练have,has的用法。
1. (小组竞赛。限定时间要求学生书面完成3b。核对答案,并让学生复述have/has的用法,最后让学生齐读这七个句子。)
T: Now, let’s P.K. Can you complete the sentences in 3b on Page 26 as quickly as you can? Then I’ll divide you into two teams. Boys must choose the sentences which they use “have”. Girls must choose the sentences which they use “has”. Please go.
2. (接龙游戏。教师根据自己的实际情况以第一人称说一个句子,学生模仿练习。)
T: Well done. Now let’s play a game in chains. You can say a sentence to describe yourself. Please use “I have” to make sentences, for example, I have a big nose. Begin!
S1: I have a small nose.
S2: I have a long face.
S3: I have a big head.
S4: …
…
3. (根据学生的描述,有意识板书一些句型,运用肢体语言,引导学生进行替换练习。)
T: Nice work. Huang Lin and Huang Hao, please.
Huang Lin: I have a small nose.
Huang Hao: I have a small nose.
T: You can say together like this: We have …
Huang Lin and Huang Hao: We have small noses.
T: And the whole class can say like this: They have …
Ss: They have small noses.
Huang Lin: I have a small nose.
Huang Hao: I have a small nose.
(引导他们用we来描述,注意单复数形式,其他同学用they转述。教师板书。)
Huang Lin and Huang Hao: We have small noses.
Ss: They have small noses.
(引导其他同学来描述,教师板书。)
Lin Ying(女): I have long hair.
Ss: She has long hair.
Chen Bin(男): I have big ears.
Ss: He has big ears.
4. (请学生根据描述,完成4。)
T: Read the passages and draw pictures.
5. (两人一组,一位描述,另一位画,画完后同桌交流。评选出优胜小组并将其画贴在墙上,以资鼓励。)
T: Let’s draw a picture in pairs. One reads, the other draws. Are you ready?
Ss: Yes.
T: Let’s begin.
S5: This girl has a round face, big eyes …
S6: (根据S5的描述,画女孩的面部特征。)
…
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:8分钟)
完成1a,1b,2a和2b,进一步帮助学生巩固本课的功能项目,培养学生的听说能力。
1. (用学生画得较好的图片进行问答,问答过程中教师板书新内容,并进行简单解释。)
T: Nice work. Do you know the boy? He has a round face, big eyes, a small nose, a wide mouth and small ears. His hair is short. He is a boy in Group Three. Can you guess?
Ss: Cheng Long.
T: Yes, you’re right.
(板书,并要求学生掌握。)
guess
know
I know.
right
You’re right.
2. (播放1a录音,请学生跟读并注意语音语调,然后判断下列问题的正(T)误(F)。)
T: Listen to 1a and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation. Then mark the following sentences True (T) or False (F).
(1)Michael has a big nose. ( )
(2)Kangkang has a small nose. ( )
3. (让学生戴上面具两人一组表演,完成1b。)
T: Now practice the dialog and then I’ll ask two students to act it out.
4. (看2a部分,用适当的形容词描述人体部位的特征。)
5. (学生两人一组进行表演,完成2b。)
T: Listen to your partner and touch the parts of your body he/she says.
S1: Touch your nose.
S2: (按S1指令做出相应动作。)
…
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:7分钟)
通过综合探究活动,使学生能够在真实的语境中锻炼口头表达的能力。同时启发学生的思维,培养他们的观察力。
1. (教师分别请一男生、一女生到黑板前,请下面的学生描述他们的外貌,教师先示范,然后以滚雪球的方式继续活动。)
(1) T: This boy has a round face.
S1: He has a round face and small eyes.
S2: He has a round face, small eyes and a big nose.
S3: …
(2) T: This girl has long hair.
S4: She has long hair and a big nose.
S5: She has long hair, a big nose and a small mouth.
S6: …
2. (听音辨人。从所听语段中获取相关信息,并作出判断。)
T: Let’s play a guessing game. Listen carefully. He is a boy in Group Five. He has big eyes and big ears. He has a wide mouth and a big head. He has a small nose and long hair. Who is he?
S7: Lin Wen.
T: No.
S8: Lin Fen.
T: Yes, you’re right.
(掌声鼓励。)
(分组进行听音辨人游戏。)
T: Now I’ll divide our class into four groups. Do as I do, please.
…
3. Homework:
(1)复习Section A。
(2)预习Section B生词。
(3)描述一位朋友的外貌。
板书设计:
I have a small nose.
Section A
1. I know.
2. You’re right.
3. (1)I have a big nose.
(2)We have small eyes.
(3)They have round faces. I/We/You/They + have …
(4)She has long hair. He/She/It + has …
(5)He has a wide mouth.
(6)It has big ears.
Section B
The main activities are 1a, 3 and 4. 本课重点活动是1a、3和4。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1. Learn some new words:
favorite, movie, star, Chinese, again, look, arm, hand, leg, foot
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1)—Who is your favorite movie star?
—It’s Bruce Lee.
(2)Guess again.
3. Continue to learn the description of people’s appearances:
(1)Her eyes are small.
(2)She has a small face, big eyes and a small nose.
4. Continue to learn the simple present tense with have/has:
(1)—Does he have long hair?
—No, he doesn’t.
(2)—Does he have a wide mouth?
—Yes, he does.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
教学挂图/录音机/学生照片/小黑板
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:9分钟)
通过复习上节课的目标语言,引出并学习本节课新句型。训练学生的口头表达能力。
1. (检查上节课布置的课外作业。教师把学生分成十二个小组,让学生在小组内描述他的一个朋友,然后请两个学生向全班同学描述。教师要及时给予表扬。)
T: Hello, boys and girls. From last period, we learnt how to describe someone’s appearance. Now I’ll divide our class into twelve groups. Then you talk about your friend’s looks in groups. You can begin like this: I have a friend. He is a boy. He has … And then I will choose two of you to report it in the front.
2. (教师出示28页5a的教学挂图,请八名学生依次到黑板前,按教师指令,触摸玩具的身体部位,并要求学生在黑板上写出相对应的单词。)
T: Very good! Next, look at the doll. I’ll ask eight students to come to the blackboard one by one. Please touch and write down the names of the parts of the body on the blackboard. Do you understand?
Ss: Yes.
T: Touch her hair.
Touch her face.
…
(复习学过的身体部位的名词后,教师指着图片教授并板书新单词arm, hand, leg, foot, 同时强调foot的复数形式是feet。在学生会读并理解词义后,教师继续发出指令,让所有学生做相应的动作。)
T: Great! Let’s go on learning other parts of the body. When I read, please touch the parts of your body. Please go!
T: Touch your arm.
Touch your hand.
Touch your leg.
Touch your foot.
(教师板书并要求学生掌握。)
arm, hand, leg, foot, feet
3. (教师利用5a的教学挂图继续问答,导入本课新句型。)
T: Look at the doll. Does she have long hair? (教师引导学生回答。)
Ss: Yes, she does.
T: Does she have small eyes? (教师引导学生回答。)
Ss: No, she doesn’t.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
does Does she have …
Yes, she does.
doesn’t No, she doesn’t.
(教师示范后,请学生用上面的句型就其他身体部位进行问答练习。)
T: Well, now practice the drills above one by one. One asks, the other answers. Please go!
S1: Does she have big ears?
S2: No, she doesn’t.
S3: Does she have a small mouth?
S4: Yes, she does.
…
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:10分钟)
通过1a对话,使学生初步掌握动词have/has的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答,并学习新句型Who’s your favorite …?。
1. (教师在黑板上画一颗星星。)
T: This is a star.
(在星星下方板书star,引导学生推测出词义,并要求学生掌握。)
star
(继续板书movie star。)
movie star
T: 《赤壁》is a nice movie.《功夫熊猫》is a movie, too. Can you guess what’s the meaning of“movie”?
Ss: 电影。
T: Nice work. What’s the meaning of “movie star”?
Ss: 电影明星。
T: Good! Who is your favorite movie star?
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
favorite
(采访两三位学生,说出他们最喜爱的电影明星是谁,导入1a。)
2. (出示1a教学挂图。)
T: You all have your own favorite movie stars. Who is Michael’s? Do you want to know about him? (指着图片。)
T: This is Michael’s favorite movie star. Can you guess who he is? S1, please.
S1: Li Lianjie.
T: No. Li Lianjie is my favorite movie star. Guess again. S2, please.
S2: Bruce Lee.
T: No. He is from China. He is Chinese and has a big nose. OK. Now listen to 1a and guess again. Who’s Michael’s favorite movie star?
(板书Chinese和again,要求学生掌握。)
Chinese, again
3. (学生听录音猜测图片上的人物,教师鼓励他们谈论自己最喜爱的电影明星,可让同桌两人一组进行操练。)
T: Who’s he? S3, please.
S3: He’s Cheng Long.
T: Yes. You’re right. Now practice the dialog in pairs like this:
S4: Who is your favorite movie star?
S5: My favorite movie star is Li Lianjie./It’s Li Lianjie. He is tall and strong …
…
4. (再播放1a录音,请学生跟读并注意语音语调。)
T: Listen again and repeat. Pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation.
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:10分钟)
通过听说读写的练习,强化动词have/has的用法及描述人的外貌特征的方法。
1. (让学生完成1b,巩固1a。)
T: OK, just now, you talked about your favorite movie star. Can you talk something about your favorite teacher with your partner? You can use the sentences: “Who is your favorite teacher?” “Guess, he’s …” “Does he have …?” “No. Guess again.”
2. (教师拿出准备好的学生照片说:“假定这位学生是你的朋友,请根据1a,表演对话。)
T: Suppose this is your good friend, Lin Wen. Make a similar conversation according to 1a, and act it out.
S1: I have a good friend in my class. Guess who is my favorite friend?
S2: Is your friend a girl?
S1: Yes, she is. She has a big nose.
S2: Does she have long hair?
S1: Yes, she does.
S2: Does she have small eyes?
S1: No, she doesn’t. Her eyes are big.
S2: Is she Lin Wen?
S1: Yes, you are right.
3. (看2部分,听录音填数字,要求学生使用has句型进行核对。做得好的给予掌声鼓励。完成2。)
T: Nice work. Now let’s look at the kids with masks on Page 27. They’re Maria, Michael, Wang Junfeng, Kangkang, Linda and Jane. Can you guess what they look like? Next, please listen to 2 and match the following phrases with the right numbers. Then describe the kids with the sentence patterns: Maria has a small mouth. She has a small mouth.(核对答案时教师可以有意识地用be动词来重复学生的答案,并板书。)
T: OK. Let’s check your answers one by one. S3, please.
S3: Kangkang has a big head. He has a big head.
T: Yes. That’s right. His head is big. S4, please.
S4: Jane has a small face. She has a small face.
T: Right. Her face is small. S5, please.
S5: Wang Junfeng has small eyes. He has small eyes.
T: Good. His eyes are small. S6, please.
S6: Linda has long hair. She has long hair.
T: Very good. Her hair is long.
(板书句型,引导学生使用be动词来描述人物的外貌特征,并提醒学生注意人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词之间的替换。)
He has big eyes.→His eyes are big.
She has long hair.→Her hair is long.
T: Well. What about Kangkang? S7, please.
S7: Kangkang has a big nose. He has a big nose.
T: Is that right?
Ss: Yes. His nose is big.
T: Good. Now let’s practice the drills with your partner.
(根据黑板上的信息,让学生使用be动词描述2中人物的外貌特征。)
Example:
I have a round face.→My face is round.
4. (教师利用简笔画或图片帮助学生完成3。教师可向学生说明描述人的外貌有多种方式并要求学生掌握。)
T: Look at me. My face is round./I have a round face. Now look at the picture in 3 on Page 28 and rewrite the sentences using have or has. Then make more sentences. Finish 3.
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:8分钟)
让学生听录音,模仿语音语调,为学生的口语交际打下良好的语音基础,完成4。完成5a,5b,进一步巩固身体部位的名称,通过游戏活跃课堂气氛,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
1. (听4录音,教师要求学生学会判断和标注升降调。完成4。)
T: Listen to 4 and learn how to judge and mark the intonation.
A: Who’s that girl?
B: She’s my friend, Mary.
A: Look, she has a small face, big eyes and a small nose.
B: That’s right.
(板书look,要求学生掌握。)
look
2. (听1a,标出升降调。练习语音语调。然后核对答案。)
T: Listen to 1a and mark the intonation.
3. (完成5b,巩固5a。教师说明游戏规则:当听到Bobby says时才能做动作。把学生分成四大组,先小组操练后每组选出一名代表上讲台,由教师发出指令,四名学生做动作,做错的淘汰,选出最终获胜者,教师给予奖励。)
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:8分钟)
通过真实的任务,帮助学生熟练运用本课所学的目标语言。
1. (做猜谜游戏。)
(这个游戏是通过问与答来猜测对方的要好朋友。游戏内容:一位同学事先在纸上写下同班中要好同学的姓名,折好交给另一个同学,让这位同学猜测到底是谁,允许这位同学提三个有关外表的问题,然后通过回答判断,最后打开纸张看是否猜对。)
T: OK. Let’s begin.
S1: I have a good friend in our class. He is a boy. Guess! Who?
S2: Does he have a big head?
S1: Yes, he does.
S2: Does he have small eyes?
S1: No, he doesn’t.
S2: Does he have a round face?
S1: Yes, he does.
S2: He is Lin Jing.
S1: Yes, you’re right. Great!
(如果回答为No,就打开纸张核对。然后同桌间继续进行猜谜游戏。)
2. (以My favorite teacher/classmate/friend/…为题,要求学生试用3中的不同句式描述人物的外貌特征。)
3. Homework:
(1)与同伴练习会话1a。
(2)复习Section A和Section B的单词。
(3)预习Section C单词。
(4)根据1a及3中的句式编对话。
板书设计:
I have a small nose.
Section B
1.—Does he have long hair? 2. Who is your favorite movie star?
—No, he doesn’t. It’s Bruce Lee.
—Does he have a wide mouth? Guess again.
—Yes, he does. 3.①Her hair is long. = She has long hair.
②His eyes are big. = He has big eyes.
Section C
The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1. Learn some new words and phrases:
come, come from, student, sister, different, knife, don’t=do not
2. Continue to learn the simple present tense with“have/has”:
(1)Do you have a knife?
Yes, I do.
(2)Do they have long legs?
No, they don’t. They have short legs.
(3)Does he have a ruler?
Yes, he does.
3.(1)Talk about the introduction and review the description of people’s appearances:
①I come from England.
②I’m a student.
③I have a sister.
④She has a round face, big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth.
(2)Talk about the similarity and differences:
We are in the same school, but in different grades.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
小黑板/纸/录音机/实物/小刀/图片
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:10分钟)
通过复习,巩固表示人体部位的单词,提高学生的表达能力。
1.(教师出示一块小黑板,同时叫学生拿出预先准备好的纸和笔,先看示范,然后在纸上作图:head, hair, nose, mouth, ears, eyes, legs, arms, feet。注:可以画出不同的姿势,学生边画边用英语说出所画部位,教师巡视并督促学生大声说出单词,然后在全班范围内对所画的图进行介绍,如big eyes, a small nose, a wide mouth等。)
T: Let’s draw a picture of the people. Take out your paper and pens, and follow me. Begin! Head.
Ss: Head.(让学生边画边说。)
T: Hair.
Ss: Hair.
(复习巩固表示人体部位的单词,最后展示画得的,并给予鼓励。)
2. (1)(教师让两个学生以“Who is your favorite friend in your class?”为话题,根据Section B中的1a编对话并表演。)
T: Make a conversation to talk about“Who is your favorite friend in your class?”. Please go.
S1: Oh, I have a good friend in our class.
S2: A boy?
S1: No. She is a girl. She has a big nose.
S2: Does she have long hair?
S1: No, she doesn’t. She has short hair.
S2: Does she have small eyes?
S1: No, she doesn’t. Her eyes are big.
S2: Is she Hu Xue?
S1: Yes, you’re right.
(2)(利用学生的表演内容,师生互动问答,导入新句型。)
T: Come to the front, please, Hu Xue.
Hu Xue: OK!
T: Can you introduce yourself including your appearances?
Hu Xue: OK! My name is Hu Xue. I’m a girl. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from China. I have a big nose and big eyes. My hair is short.
T: Great. Are you a Chinese teacher?
Hu Xue: No. I’m not a teacher, but I’m a …
T: Good. You’re not a teacher. You’re a student. Do you have a big nose?
Hu Xue: Yes, I do.(教师帮助学生回答“I do”)
T: Do you have small eyes?
Hu Xue: No, I don’t.(教师帮助学生回答don’t,并说明don’t=do not。)
T: Do you have a sister?
Hu Xue: Yes, I do.
T: Are you in the same school?
Hu Xue: No, we’re not in the same school.
T: Good. You can also say “we’re in different schools”. Do you come from China?
Hu Xue: Yes, I do.
T: Thank you. Go back to your seat and sit down.
(板书生词,分析并强调相近或相反的词、词组,加快记忆。然后带领学生朗读并要求掌握,板书新句型。)
student (teacher) Do you have …?
sister (brother) Yes, I do.
different (same) Do you have small eyes?
come from=be from No, I don’t.
do/don’t(=do not)
3. (教师通过介绍,导入1a,并设置听力任务。)
T: I know a boy. He has a sister. Do you want to know what the boy and his sister look like? Now listen to 1a.
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:7分钟)
学习1a,培养学生的阅读理解能力。
1. (让学生听1a录音,然后回答问题。)
T: Listen to the tape carefully, and then answer the questions.
(板书)
(1) Is the boy a student?
(2) How old is his sister?
(核对答案)
T: Is he a student?
Ss: Yes, he is.
T: Right. How old is his sister?
Ss: Twelve.
T: Yes. You’re right. Now listen again and repeat. When you’re reading, you can underline the key words.
2. (根据短文里的关键词,完成1b,巩固1a所学知识。)
(找出正确图片后,让学生归纳描述人物外貌特征的关键词语并板书。)
T: Please find the key phrases in 1a.
篇13:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Section A (1a—2c)
【学习目标】:1、熟练掌握本课6个单词.
2、学会询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名.
3、能听懂有关谈论他人姓名的对话并进行自由交际.
【学习重点】: 询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名的句型.
一、自主学习(教师寄语:Knowledge is power.)
学习任务一: 熟练读 写本课6个单词.
1.个人自渎,记忆本课单词.
2.小组互相检查单词读写情况.
3.根据汉语写出下列英语单词并展示.
学习任务二: 运用句型:What's his / her name?
His / Her name is .... 进行自由交际.
1.小组合作,理解并熟读下列短语,并写出汉语意思.
my nane ( ) your name ( )
his name ( ) her name ( )
2.个人理解下列对话,并且两人合作练习.
A:Hello! What's your name?
B:My name is Gina.
A:Nice to meet you.
B:Nice to meet you,too.
A:What's her name?
B:Her name is Jenny.
3.小组合作,练习自己的对话.
4. 对抗组开展竞赛,展示自己的对话.
学习任务三: 听听力完成2a,2b.
1.个人看图,理解四幅图画,思考图画中人是在谈论他人还是对方.
2.听听力,给四幅图画编号.
3. 小组为单位,熟读2b中的名字。
4.听听力,完成2b.
二、合作共建(教师寄语:Many hands make light work. )
讨论下面两句话如何用英语表达.
1.他叫Bob.
2.她叫Jenny.
三、系统总结(教师寄语:No man can do two things at once.)
根据提示,完成下列问答.
_______ _______
What's _______ name? _______ is ....
_______ ________
四、诊断评价
1、 写出下列短语.
(1)我的时钟 (2)你的问题
(3)他的名字 (4)她的回答
2、 根据句意及首字母补全单词。
(1)_________ is your name ?
(2)Nice to m________you.
(3)His a _________is good.
(4)L______! His clock is beautiful(漂亮的) .
三、选择
1. _______, What's his name? His name is John Green.
A. Hi B. Oh C. Sorry D. OK
2. She is a girl(女孩).What's ______ name?
A. her B. she C. she's D.his
五、【课后反思】(教师寄语:Never do things by halves)
第3课时 Unit 1 My name 's Gina (总第3课时)
Section A 3a —4
【学习目标】:1、熟悉掌握本节课的六个词汇。
2、正确辨别英文名字的姓和名,以及和中文名字的差异.
3、 学会询问他人名和姓的句型.
【学习重点】:掌握询问他人名和姓的句型.
【学习过程】:
一、自主学习(教师寄语:Knowledge is power.)
学习任务一: 熟悉掌握词汇。
1、 个人自读,记忆本课单词.
2、小组相互检查 单词读和写的情况.
3,、据汉语写出单词,小组竞赛并展示.
学习任务二: 能运用句型:What's your first name ?
My first name is....
What's your last name?
My last name is...进行交际.
1、试读下列姓名,尝试总结归纳.
Gina Miller
First name :________ Last name: ________
完成 3a .(让对抗号在黑板上展示)
2、理解下列对话,两人合作练习.
A: Hello! What's your name?
B: My name is Jack Smith.
A: What's your first name ?
B: My first name is....
A: What's your last name?
B: My last name is...
3、小组合作,练习自己的对话.
4、 对抗小组开展竞赛,展示自己的对话.(完成3b)
二、合作共建(教师寄语:Many hands make light work. )
学会了询问他人的名和姓的句型后,能否用his/her做替换练习。
三、系统总结(教师寄语:No man can do two things at once.)
1、 总结你所知道的名和姓。
2、自己编写一个询问他人姓和名的小对话.
四、诊断评价 (一) 用所给词的适当形式填空.
1. Nice to meet ______(your).
2. _____(she) name is Helen Black.
3. His family name _____(be) Mr Green.
4. ______(be) you Mr Green.
5. Hi, I _____(be) Lily.
(二) 据汉语完成句子
1. Brown 是他的姓氏. Brown is ______________name.
2. 她的名是什么? ____________________name?
3. 你好,我是杰克. Hi, ________Jack.
4. 我的钢笔是黑色的. _____pen is ______.
5. 他的名字是吉姆. _______________Jim.
(三)根据上下文完成对话.
A: Hello!
B: ________!
A: I'm Gina,________________?
B: My name is Linda Brown.
A: Is Linda your last name?
B: No.Linda is my __________. And Brown is ___________.
A: Nice to meet you.
B: ____________________.
五、【课后反思】(教师寄语:Never do things by halves)
篇14:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Teaching Plan
Background information(背景知识):
Students: 52 Middle School students
Lesson duration: 45mins
Teaching contents(教学内容): Unit 2 Topic 1 I have a small nose. Section A
Teaching aims(教学目标):
1. Learn some new words:
(1)Learn words about parts of the head:
nose, eye, head, face, hair, ear, mouth, neck
(2)Learn some other new words:
guess, know, wide, right, girl, boy, have, has, small, big, round, short, long,
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1) I/You/We/They have…
(2) She/He/It has…
(3)---Do you have…?
---Yes, I/We do. No, I/We don’t.
(4)--- I know.
--- You’re right.
3. Learn how to describe people’s appearances.
Teaching focus(重点):words about parts of the head and adjectives of description
Teaching difficulties(难点):The usages of have and has
Teaching procedures:(教学步骤)
Step1 Warm-up 第一步 热身
greeting
sing a song : Head and shoulders.
Step2 Review 第二步 复习
(1) 通过复习,培养学生根据卡片信息进行简单交流的能力。
(出示卡片上文字信息,师生进行互动问答。复习描述人的基本情况。)
Name: Jane
Age: 11
From: Canada
School: Beijing International School
Class: Nine
Grade: Seven
Phone number: (010)9267-6929
(1)T: What’s her name? S1: Her name is Jane.
T: How old is she?S2: She is eleven.
T: Where is she from?S3: She is from Canada.
(2)(根据图画导入新内容。)
Step 3 Presentation 第三步 呈现
利用简笔画教授人体部位的名称,并在图片的相应位置板书单词,然后领学生拼读。
(2)(利用卡片,操练表示人体部位的名词。)
T: Let’s look at this picture. What’s this? S1, please.S1:Eyes.
T:How do you spell it, please?S1:E-Y-E-S,eyes.
(以同样方式操练其他表示人体部位的名词。)
T: Nice work, boys and girls. (教学boy and girl)
(3) 通过对比图片学习描写人体头部的形容词(long hair, big eyes, small eyes, a round face…)
(4) (出示2a的教学挂图,让学生观察图片中突出的外貌特征,巩固表示人体部位的名词和部分形容词。)
T: OK, now look at these pictures. Let’s talk about their different looks. Is this a big nose?
Ss:Yes. It’s big.
T: Good. He has a big nose. Are they big, too?Ss:No. T: Very good. They are not big. They are small. They have small noses and small eyes.
(以同样方式操练其他四幅图片。)
(5) (在熟练掌握人体部位和描述人体部位形容词的基础上,结合2a的教学图片,让学生操练形容词+人体部位的短语,然后教授have和has的用法,进而过渡到完整的句子。)
① have: S(I/We/You/They) +have …
② has: S(He/ She/ It)+has …
Step 4 Consolidation 第四步 巩固
1. (小组竞赛。限定时间要求学生书面完成2b。核对答案,并让学生复述have/has的用法,最后让学生齐读这七个句子。)
2. (接龙游戏。教师根据自己的实际情况以第一人称说一个句子,学生模仿练习。)
S1:I have a small nose.
S2: I have a long face.
S3: I have a big head.
S4: …
…
Step 5 Practice 第五步 练习
完成1a,1b进一步帮助学生巩固本课的功能项目,培养学生的听说能力。
Sing a song
Step 6 Summary 第六步 总结
Summarize the new words.
Summarize the grammar.
Summarize the useful expression
Step 7 Homework 第七步 作业
(1) 预习Section B 的生词
(2) 描述一位朋友的外貌。
篇15:仁爱英语九年级教案
仁爱英语九年级教案
一.教材分析
1.教材的地位和作用
本说课是九年级《go for it》第九单元“When was it invented?”本单元涉及内容是本书当中比较重要的一部分。被动语态结构及运用是教学中一个难点和重点,也是学生比较不容易理解的部分,因为它是建立在各种时态之上的。
另外通过对我们熟悉经常使用的发明物的历史来开阔眼界,丰富学生的阅历,使学生养成勤于思考,善于总结的好习惯。
2.教学目标
1)知识目标 扩容新单词,提高阅读能力。理解和良好运用被动语态。
2)技能目标 能谈论重要发明的历史及用途,能针对各项发明的用处及特点,发表自己的看法,并说明理由。
3)情感目标 使学生懂得人类的科学发明创造了丰富的物质文明。培养学生的创造发明的能力和愿望
3.教学重点 掌握一般过去时的被动语态
4.教学难点 弄清主动语态与被动语态的差异,通过练习和运用加以巩固
二.学情分析
1.初中生的抽象能力较低,形象思维能力强。但注意力容易分散。本单元通过多媒体课件和教师亲和力的语言,增强兴趣和注意力。
2.初中生的学习心理特点
1)兴趣 对英语普遍感兴趣,求知欲盛。
2)记忆 对刺激记忆手段多的知识记忆深刻,遵从记忆规律。
3)评价 主要通过他人评价初步形成对自己的评价,所以很在乎他人的评价。同时自我意识不断增强。因此在本课教学过程中,注意采用任务型教学为主,通过任务和不同的评价方式,提高学生参与意识。
3.初三上学期学生有较明确的学习动机和态度。本单元通过发明为载体,各种发明和发明家激励学生求知的欲望。
三.教法渗透
1、教学设计思路与教材处理:
《新目标英语》中的具体语言目标是通过各种各样的Tasks来实现的;学生需要运用具体而特定的行动来完成一定的交际任务。整个教学过程中,各种语言结构与语言功能与不同的学习任务有机的结合。任务活动所谋求的效果不是一种机械的语言训练,而是侧重在执行任务中学生自我完成任务的能力和策略的培养;重视形式在完成任务过程中的参与和在交流活动中所获得的经验。因此本节课我将始终引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言,让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动,通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验,让学生在用中学,在学中用。
2、教学原则
l 活动性原则 提倡学生主动参与,体验,交流,合作,探究等多种学习。
l 合作性原则 以学生为主体,师生合作,生生合作,体现教与学的互动,交往。
l 任务型原则 任务驱动—激发动机;任务完成—激励学习积极性;执行任务—培养责任 心和合作精神。
l 情感性原则 激发学生学习英语的兴趣和始终保持良好的学习情绪。
3、教法运用:
本单元主要采用任务型教学
在本课的任务型语言教学中,我将依据课程的总体目标并结合教学内容,创造性地设计贴近学生生活实际的任务活动,吸引和组织他们积极参与,使学生通过观察、思考、讨论、交流和合作等方式,在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。
4.教学手段
1) 多媒体辅助:使用自制的课件,使抽象的语言变得直观,为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景,实现师生互动,生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。
2)非测试性评价:传统的评价观念的出发点是学科本位,只重学科,不重学生发展。 要体现新课程标准的实施效果,评价体系应该“正确反映外语学习的本质和过程,满足学生发展的需要”。为了达到这一目标,唯有重视形成性评价,充分发挥其积极作用,促进新的评价体系的形成。因此,本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生学会自主学习,学会与人合作,培养创新意识以及具备科学的价值观。
四、学法指导
新制定的《英语课程标准》把“培养学生学习英语的兴趣,树立自信心,培养良好学习习惯和形成有效策略,发展自主学习和合作精神”放在了首位。依据课改的`精神,我从以下几个方面对学生进行学法指导。
1、学习方法的指导
培养学生观察力,想象力,记忆力以及思维能力。用生动的课件调动学生的感官进行听说读写的训练。
2、学习积极性的调动
我在教学过程中创造一种开放的,和谐的,积极互动的语言氛围,把课堂变成有声有色的舞台,让学生在乐中学。
3、学习能力的培养
通过连贯的听说读写,游戏,竞赛等,培养学生的交际能力,发展他们的思维能力。
4、学习策略的指导
本节课将在课堂活动中把学生分成四人小组的学习小组,让他们围绕着课堂任务分工合作,在活动中相互探讨、相互交流、相互合作,从而获得知识、技能和情感体验,发展他们的能力。创建开放式,探究式的课堂,有意识渗透学习策略的训练。我让学生观察课件画面,回答问题,让学生学会使用认知策略;让学生表演对话,实现交际策略;引导学生交际,主动练习和实践,是调控策略的体现。充分利用多媒体,录音,卡片等是资源策略。
五.教学效果预测;
1. 能够掌握被动语态,并运用到一定的语言环境。
2. 通过多媒体和任务的完成学生会突破难点,产生一定创造精神。
3. 能完成教学目标,调动学生学习热情。
六.课堂教学过程:
Ⅵ.Teaching Procedures
Step Ⅰ Lead-in (2 minutes)
We have inventions everywhere .Inventions make us live easily and happily. Without inventions,our lives will be much more difficult. Today, we will know about a few inventions and talk about the history of them.
Show the pictures of five inventions on the screen: a car,a Tv set, a telephone, a calculator and a computer.
T:Now look at these things.What are they?In what order do you think they were invented? Number them(1-5) (1=first,5=last)
Volunteers report the answes.
S1:I think the calculator was invented before the computer.
S2:Idon’t think so. I think the calculator was invented after the computer.
Step Ⅱ 1a
This activity reviews vocabulary and introduces new vocabulary which can be used to talk about inventions.
Read the inventions to the students.
Call the students' attention to the five pictures. Tell thestudents that all of these things were invented in the last 150 years. Point to each picture and let the students tell what it is.
Write the names of the five inventions on the blackboard.
computer, car, calculator, telephone, TV set
Have several different students guess and write the dates on the board.
Ask the class to repeat the questions and answers like this.
T: When was the computer invented? Class repeat.
Ss: When was the computer invented?
T: Good. Now Tom, what is your guess?
S1: 1965.
T: OK. Tom, repeat after me. The computer was invented in 1965.
T: Class, please repeat.
Ss: The computer was invented in 1965.
Repeat the process with several different inventions.
Tell the children that they will find out the real dates after they complete the lesson.
After that, ask the students the questions below:
Questions:
1.Which one do you think is the oldest?
2.Which one is the newest?
3.Which one do you think is the oldest or the first invention?
4.Which one is the newest or last invention?
Ask different students to answer the questions.
Have the students look at the example conversation in the box. Ask two students to read this conversation to the class.
A: I think the telephone was invented before the car.
B. Well, I think the telephone was invented after the car.
Read the instructions again to the students. Remind them to remember the inventions from first to last.
Then have the students talk about the five inventions in groups of four, using the sample conversation as a model.
Ask several groups to tell the class their answers. The rest of the class listen to them and show they have different answers by raising their hands.
In the next activity you will find out the real dates.
Step Ⅲ 1b
This activity gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation.
Get the whole class to read the instruction together.
Call the students' attention to the five inventions in the picture. Ask five students to say the names of them.
Then ask them to see the five dates with a blank line in front of each.
We'll listen to a girl and a woman talking about the five inventions. They will talk about when they were invented. Listen carefully and match the inventions and the dates. Write the correct letter in front of each date as the sample given. Ask them to have a look at the sample answer. Tell them the answer in front of 1876 is d. That means that the telephone, which is letter d, was invented in 1876. Play the recording the first time. The students only listen and try to catch the main idea.
Play the recording a second time. Let the students match the inventions and the dates. Check the answers by asking several to say the answers to the class.
If some of the answers are hard to get for the children, tell them not to worry and they will make it next.
Then play the recording again. Pause after each sentence and let the students repeat. For some difficult sentences, get the students to repeat several times. Be sure that they make everything clear.
Answers
d 1876 a 1885 e 1927 c 1971 b 1976
Step Ⅳ 1c
This activity provides guided oral practice using the target language.
Read the instructions and point to the list of dates in Activity 1b.
You will be talking about the dates things were invented with a partner.
Call the students' attention to the example in the box. Ask a pair of the students to read this conversation to the class.
SA: When was the telephone invented?
SB: I think it was invented in 1876.
Write the conversation on the blackboard. Then get thestudents to practice in pairs, using the information in Activity 1b. Tell them to do it like this:
Student A, covers the dates. Students B, asks Student A when the things in the picture above were invented. Then change roles and practice again.
Ask several pairs to share their conversations with the class.
Step Ⅴ Summary
In this class, we've learned to talk about the history of inventions with passive voice. We've also done some listening practice in understanding the target language in spoken conversation. And we've done much oral practice, using the target language.
Step Ⅵ Homework
1.Write out two conversations in Activity 1a.
2.Write out two conversations in Activity 1 c.
Step Ⅶ Blackboard Design
二.学情分析
1.初中生的抽象能力较低,形象思维能力强。但注意力容易分散。本单元通过多媒体课件和教师亲和力的语言,增强兴趣和注意力。
2.初中生的学习心理特点
1)兴趣 对英语普遍感兴趣,求知欲盛。
2)记忆 对刺激记忆手段多的知识记忆深刻,遵从记忆规律。
3)评价 主要通过他人评价初步形成对自己的评价,所以很在乎他人的评价。同时自我意识不断增强。因此在本课教学过程中,注意采用任务型教学为主,通过任务和不同的评价方式,提高学生参与意识。
3.初三上学期学生有较明确的学习动机和态度。本单元通过发明为载体,各种发明和发明家激励学生求知的欲望。
三.教法渗透
1、教学设计思路与教材处理:
《新目标英语》中的具体语言目标是通过各种各样的Tasks来实现的;学生需要运用具体而特定的行动来完成一定的交际任务。整个教学过程中,各种语言结构与语言功能与不同的学习任务有机的结合。任务活动所谋求的效果不是一种机械的语言训练,而是侧重在执行任务中学生自我完成任务的能力和策略的培养;重视形式在完成任务过程中的参与和在交流活动中所获得的经验。因此本节课我将始终引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言,让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动,通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验,让学生在用中学,在学中用。
2、教学原则
The First Period
教学内容:新目标九年级Unit 9 When was it invented?第一课时
一.教材分析
1.教材的地位和作用
本说课是九年级《go for it》第九单元“When was it invented?”本单元涉及内容是本书当中比较重要的一部分。被动语态结构及运用是教学中一个难点和重点,也是学生比较不容易理解的部分,因为它是建立在各种时态之上的。
另外通过对我们熟悉经常使用的发明物的历史来开阔眼界,丰富学生的阅历,使学生养成勤于思考,善于总结的好习惯。
2.教学目标
1)知识目标 扩容新单词,提高阅读能力。理解和良好运用被动语态。
2)技能目标 能谈论重要发明的历史及用途,能针对各项发明的用处及特点,发表自己的看法,并说明理由。
3)情感目标 使学生懂得人类的科学发明创造了丰富的物质文明。培养学生的创造发明的能力和愿望
3.教学重点 掌握一般过去时的被动语态
4.教学难点 弄清主动语态与被动语态的差异,通过练习和运用加以巩固
篇16:仁爱九年级上册英语课件
Unit 1 The Developing World
Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly.
Section A
The main activities are 1a and
2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands
教学目标
1. Learn some new words and useful expressions:
cruel, proper, by the way, bell, chairwoman, yet, grandson
2. Learn the present perfect tense:
You have just come back from your hometown.
Where have you been, Jane? I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.
By the way, where’s Maria? She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer…
3. Learn some functional sentences:
I felt sorry for them.
There goes the bell.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
录音机/童工图片/小黑板/多媒体图片或幻灯片/学生的旅游纪念照
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:12分钟)
(通过教师询问暑期活动,导入话题,呈现现在完成时和部分生词。)
T: Listen! The bell is ringing. Let’s begin our class! (老师解释The bell is ringing等于There goes the bell,板书bell,要求学生掌握)
bell
Nice to see you again. Did you enjoy your summer holidays?
Ss: Yes.
T: (问其中一学生)Hi, Li Xueqing, where did you go during your summer holiday?
S1: I went to my grandparents’ home.
T: What did you do there?
S1: I went fishing, swimming and so on.
T: Wang Xue, where did you go?
S2: I went to West Lake with my father.
T: Wow! West Lake is a beautiful place. What did you do there?
S2: I enjoyed the beautiful scenery, took photos and bought many beautiful cards.
T: Li Yang, what about you?
S3: I had to stay at home to help my mother with the housework.
T: Oh. I feel glad for what you did, and I think you’re a good girl. You’re helpful. S4, did you go to summer classes?
S4: Yes. I did. I went to an English training school to improve my English. I think the English training school is a nice place for me to improve my English.
T: The English training school is a proper place to improve your English.
(板书生词,请学生猜汉语意思并领读,要求掌握。)
proper
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:12分钟)
1. (创设对话情境。Mr. Smith组织Class 2去野营。在校门口集合时发现Jim没来。对话呈现have/hhas gone to…,完成2。)
Smith: Hello! Everyone. Are we all here?
Ss: No, Jim isn’t here.
Smith: Do you know where he is?(教师帮助学生用has gone to和volunteer回答。)
Ss: Yes. He has gone to Beijing to be a volunteer for the Olympics.
(板书volunteer,让学生猜出意思。然后板书have/has gone to,解释并稍加操练。)
volunteer
have/has gone to …
(星期一Jim返回学校,Mr. Smith和Jim展开对话,呈现have/has been to …)
Jim: Good morning, Mr. Smith.
Smith: Good morning, Jim. You have just come back from Beijing. How was your trip?
Jim: Cool! And I have been to many places of interest.
(教师可用简笔画呈现have/has been to和have/has gone to,并讲解它们的区别。)
He has been to school.
He has gone to school.
2. T: Mr. Smith and his class had a good time. By the way, do you know what Rita, Jane and Kangkang did during the holiday?
(板书by the way,要求学生掌握)
by the way
T: Now, listen to 1a. Kangkang and his friends are talking about their different experiences
during their holidays. Pay attention to what they have done.
(播放1a录音,注意文中主人公在暑假中的活动。)
T: From 1a, we know someone has just come back from India. Who is she, Sally or Rita?
(教师加重语气读has just come back。)
S1:Rita.
(学生若有疑问或答错,可再播放一遍录音。)
T: Yes. You have the right answer. Rita has been to her hometown in India in her summer holiday. But now she is in China. We can say she has been to India. Where has Jane been?
S2: Mount Huang.
(教师引导学生用现在完成时表达。)
T: Yes. She has been to Mount Huang. Where has Kangkang been?
S3: He has been to an English training school.
3. (重放课文1a录音,核对答案,板书并领读生词cruel,要求学生掌握。)
T: Listen to the tape again. And then talk about what they have done.
(多媒体展示康康、简、丽塔和玛丽亚的图像和has been to。让学生再听一遍对话,教师引导学生用现在完成时说出四人分别在暑假中的活动。)
S4: Kangkang has been to…
Rita has been to…
Jane has been to…
…
(教师展示印度童工图画。)
T: They are as old as you. What were they doing?
S4: They were working. They looked so tired and thin.
T: Rita saw them working for a cruel boss in her hometown in India. They couldn’t go to school. They lived a poor life. I felt sorry for them.
(板书cruel,要求学生掌握)
cruel
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:10分钟)
1. T: Now, open your books. Please read 1a. And then fill in the chart in 1b, according to 1a.
(学生读对话,也可以三人小组分角色读对话,教师巡视纠正学生发音。)
(学生独立完成1b的表格。教师检查学生所填内容,然后学生口头汇报,巩固现在完成时have / has been to 这一基本句型。)
2. T: Kangkang has been to an English training school to improve his English. Rita has been to India. What about you? Where have you been?And what did you do?Please work in groups to talk about your summer holidays.
(学生三人一组进行问答。)
T: Who will try to act it out in front of class?
(挑几组学生进行表演,并对学生进行适时指导和鼓励。)
For example:
S1: I have been to West Lake.
S2: (指S1问S3) Where has he/she been?
S3: He/She has been to West Lake.
S2: (问S1) What did you do there?
S1: I went boating on the lake.
S2: (指S1问S3) What did he/she do there?
S3: He/She went boating there.
(教师引导学生区别一般过去时与现在完成时。)
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:6分钟)
1. (教师让学生两人一组,每人拿出提前准备好的`照片或图片,操练现在完成时,并注意区别一般过去时和现在完成时,完成1c。)
A: Hi, B. Where have you been?
B: I have been to Shanghai.
A: When did you go there?
B: I went there this summer holiday.
…
C: Hi, D. Where has Lucy gone?
D: She has gone to Mount Tai.
C: Why did she go there?
D: Because she wanted to see the sunrise there.
…
2. (根据呈现的have/has been to…和have/has gone to…,完成2。小组完成后可讨论答案,然后教师核对。在处理2时,讲解并要学生掌握chairwoman, yet和grandson,板书并领读。)
3. (缤纷小赛场。出示幻灯片或小黑板。)
(1)My teacher gave us the p answer.(首字母填空)
(2)I also want to be a v for the Olympics.(首字母填空)
(3)These (chairwoman) can’t agree with each other.(适当形式填空)
(4)—Hi, Michael. How was your holiday?
—Wonderful! Because I to many famous mountains.(单项选择)
A. went B. have been C. have gone D. has gone
(5)—Where’s Jane, Maria?
—She her hometown to see her grandparents.(单项选择)
A. return to B. has gone to C. has been to D. have gone to
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:5分钟)
1. (教师制作关于暑假活动的表格,让学生相互调查完成表格。)
Name Where has he/she been? What did he/she do?
…
…
2. Homework: Write a survey report.
(课后根据本课内容,用过去式和现在完成时写一份暑假调查报告。内容包括:1.去了什么地方?2.做了什么事?)
篇17:Unit2 Topic2 Section B教案 (仁爱版英语八年级)
仁爱版初中英语八年级上册教案
Unit 2 Keeping Healthy
Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.
Section B
Teaching person: Gao Cuiwei
Teaching time:one class
Teaching aims:
1. New words: article , smoke, cancer, litter, dustbin, lawn, energy, necessary, enough
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1) How terrible!
(2) Don’t walk on the lawn.
(3) It’s necessary for your health.
(4) Smoking is bad for his health.
3. The use of “ must ,must not”
(1) I must ask him to give up smoking.
(2) You must put litter into the dustbin.
(3) You must not throw litter around.
4. Help students form good habits.
Teaching importance : aim 1 ,2, 3.
Teaching difficulty:
It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.
Teaching steps:
一 、Sing an English song. Then greet between the teacher and the students .
二 、 Review the dialog of Section A.. Ask some sentences:
Staying up late is bad for your health.
Is going to bed early good or bad for our health ?
It’s good .
Doing morning exercises is good for our health.
三 、 New lesson:
(一) 1a
1. Read the dialog by themselves . Find the new words and understand their meaning and pronunciation.
2.Listen to the tape and read after it. Thinking :What’s the dialog about ? After reading ,answer it .
3. Read again and understand the dialog with some questions. After reading it ,answer them.
1)What is Wang Junfeng reading ?
2)What does Maria’s father think of smoking ?
3)What must Maria do ?
4. After answering them , explain and practice useful phrases .
Give some examples .
Smoking is bad for his health .
I must ask him to give up smoking .
The use of “must ” .
How terrible !
(二) 1b
1. Read and match the sentences by themselves . 2 .Then say the sentences without looking at the book. 3 . Summarize the use of “must , mustn’t ”
--Must I finish the task now ?
--Yes , you must .
-- No, you needn’t . --No , you don’t have to .
(三) Look at the picture and say some sentences using “mustn’t , don’t ” .
For example: You mustn’t walk on the lawn . Don’t walk on the lawn. You mustn’t climb the tree. Don’t park your bike here and there . Don’t take your pet to the school . You mustn’t throw litter around .
(四) 2a 1 . Read the following sentences and understand them. . 2 . Read them after the tape twice . . 3 . Say the sentences without looking at the book.
4. Solve the hard sentences and useful expressions. It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.
For example : It’s necessary for us to review often .
四 、Show some exercises to check the importance.
1 . _______ ( smoke ) is bad for your health .
2 . We must _______ (follow ) the school rules .
3 . Don’t ________ ( read ) in the sun .
4 . You mustn’t ________ ( stay ) up late at night.
5 . ---Must I stop watching TV right now ?
--- No , you ______________ .
6 . It’s necessary ____ us to know some traffic rules .
7. _____ sweet music ! _____ fast he runs ! ( What or How )
五 、Summarize the useful languages and read them. .
六 、Homework.
Write six sentences using “ must , mustn’t , don’t “
七 、The design of the blackboard ,
Section B
1 . must do , mustn’t do ,
---Must I /we do ?
--- Yes , you must .
--- No , you needn’t .
--- No , you don’ t have to .
2 . How terrible ! What a lovely cat !
3. It’s necessary for your health .
4 . Smoking is bad for our health .
篇18:新版八年级英语上册unit2教案
【重要词组】
do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash. fold your clothes, clean the living room, do chores, have to do sth, like to do (doing) sth, make dinner, make your bed
重要句型及语法如下:
Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure.
Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can’t. I have to do my homework.
Could I please go to the movies? Yes, you can.
Could I please use the computer? No, you can’t. You must do the dishes at first.
二.学生学情分析
本课话题来自学生的生活经历,学生在初一已经学习了许多动词短语,为表达提供了语言基础,此外,学生已初步掌握了用祈使句和Can you…?/Can I…? 提出请求和建议, 为本课的学习打下了铺垫。
活动设计的话题从谈论家务---对家务的看法(好恶)---父母和孩子之间承担的家务---- 社交、休闲活动等生活的各个方面,各任务层层递进,与学生的生活紧密相连,又是学生饶有兴趣的内容,为表达提供了真实的材料,使得学生在各个活动中想说、有话说,使活动参与的范围广,达到任务的真实性,有效性。
在学习中学生受到爱的教育,学会爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动,学会如何与人交往,学会表达自己对事情的看法,使他们的个性得到张扬。
三.单元重点和难点
1.重点。
1)学习和复习一些常用的动词短语。
2)委婉地提出请求、征求许可做某事。
Could you/I please do things? Yes, Sure. / 。I/You can.
Sorry, I / you can’t,.., I / you have to do…”
3)学习如何请求他人的帮助。
2.难点。
在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可,获取帮助
四. 教学过程
1. Warming up
Enjoy ourselves. Watch cartoon Small Potato’s Sunday.
看动画片段《小土豆的星期天》导入本课话题和新词汇“chores”。小土豆周末一人在家。他过了一个非常快乐而充实的星期天。帮助父母做了许多家务活。片段的主题使学生联想到本课的话题。
2. Learn new words and phrases
What kind of chores can you find in the cartoon?
学生通过在动画片段里找家务活,利用已学的简单词汇如make breakfast等导入新单词的学习。
Look! What is it used for?
看图。通过问学生这些清洁用品的用处学习动词词组do chores, do the dishes, make the bed, take out the trash, fold the clothes, clean the living room.
3. Memory game.
What is she doing? Do you still remember?
通过记忆力游戏,让学生适时对所学词汇进行回忆以及进一步的巩固。并适当活跃课堂气氛。从这里开始对学生的活动进行分组竞赛。
4. Discuss.
What do you usually do on Sunday?
先通过已学的简单句型,让学生再一次对所学的词汇进行练习。并在讨论后让学生做Pair work来热身。
5. Listening. 1b
Peter’s chores or Mom’s chores?
通过听力来巩固目标词汇。
6. Make a survey.
Discuss in groups of four.
Draw a smiling face on the chore you like and draw a crying face on the chore you dislike
Then give a report.
通过做调查,复习句型I like … because…以及I don’t like … because…
学生在做调查的过程中了解自己同学的喜欢,为下一步如何委婉地提出请求做好铺垫。
调查表格附下:
Chores Like Don’t like
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the trash
make your bed
fold your clothes
clean the living room
7. Pair work
Ask your partner for help
告诉学生可以向同桌寻求帮助,请求别人帮助你做自己不喜欢干的家务活。
导入目标语言Could you please do things? Yes, Sure.
Sorry, I have to do…
并进行对话练习。
8.Game
哑剧表演。一位学生利用Could you please do things?委婉地提出请求。另一位学生表演动作。活跃课堂气氛。
9.Pair work
Act out strict father or mother.
角色扮演。一位学生扮演严格的父母。一位学生扮演孩子。
学习目标语言如何征求许可做某事。Could I please do things? Yes, Sure.
No, you must …
并做Pair work
10.Interview
How to be a better boy and girl?
让学生以小组的形式,采访自己的同学。讨论一次自己的周末计划。要帮助爸爸妈妈做什么家务活。在学习中学生受到爱的教育,学会爱父母,爱家庭,爱劳动。并且复习已学句型 I’m going to do…
11. 颁奖。给每个小组里的最能干者发奖。适时给学生爱劳动,爱父母的教育
12. 总结本节课的教学重点。
13. Homework
Read the words and phrases you learn today.
Make a dialogue between you and your parent about doing the chores.
★ 英语初三教学计划
★ 初中英语教学计划
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