部分倒装的用法教案（共12篇）由网友“whoru”投稿提供，今天小编就给大家整理过的部分倒装的用法教案，希望对大家的工作和学习有所帮助，欢迎阅读!
篇1：部分倒装的用法教案
部分倒装的用法教案
教学过程
一、复习预习
教师引导学生复习上节内容，并引入本节课程内
二、知识讲解
学前请回答以下问题：
就你的理解，你觉得倒装句应该什么样子？
部分倒装：当句子构成部分倒装条件时，句子中的be动词,助动词，情态动词得提到主语之前。
1. so, neither, nor置于句首的部分倒装
so,表示“也…”，neither, nor表示“也不…”，当它们置于句首时，句子产生部分倒。 Eg: She is a good teacher, and so are you.
She isn’t a good teacher, and neither are you.
_Do you know Tom has bought a new car?
_ I don’t know, nor do I care.
注意：so 除了表示“也…”外，还可以用于对上文内容的确认，此时句子不可倒装。 _She has made great progress in her English.
-So she has (她确实是)
2.否定词：hardly, seldom, no, little, not…until.., hardly… when…., no sooner… than…., neither….nor…,at no time,等的部分倒装。
Hardly had I arrived home when my father passed way.
Little did I care who I am.
Not until she passed the test did she got the prize.
Neither did we know abouwww.wenku1.comt this nor did we care about it.
3.only 置于句首的倒装
Only+介词短语，only+状语从句置于句首以及only+副词置于句首句子要产生部分倒装。 Only when you reach the top of the hill will you see the beautiful view. Only in class does she speak English.
Only then did they realize what a silly mistake they made.
4.so… that…, such…that…的倒装情况
提前so,或such之后的内容置于句首，句子倒装
如：先看一个未倒装的句子
She is so beautiful that men like her
倒装：so beautiful is she that men like her.
还可以参考以下例句：
She tried so hard that she finally got the prize.
So hard did she try that she finally got the prize.
It is such a beautiful day that everyone wants to go out.
Such a beautiful day is it that everyone wants to go out.
5.though, as 引导的'让步状语从句的倒装（特殊倒装句）
只需提前谓语之后的内容即可
Poor as they are, they refuse my money.
Child as/though he is , he knows a lot.
Hard though/as he tried, he still failed.
三、例题解析
【例题1】
_________,he knows a lot.
A. A kid although he is B. A kid as is he C. Kid as he is D. Kid although is he
【答案】C
【解析】although 不用于倒装句，排除A,D。提前的部分若是带不定冠词的单数可数名词，要去掉冠词。
【例题2】
Not until she graduated from college______
A she found a job B. does she find a job C. did she find a job D. found she a job
【答案】C
【解析】否定词置于句首，句子半倒装。排除A，D。 根据时态，答案应该是C。
【例题3】
_______ did she care about herself when in danger
A. Little B. few C. only D. any
【答案】A
【解析】句子是个部分倒装句，A,B是产生倒装的条件，但是 few 表示可数，随意选A.
四、课堂运用
1. This dress doesn't fit me.___________ does that one.
A. Nor B. As C. So D. And
2._____________ him tell a lie since we became good friends.
A. I never heard B. I have heard never C. Never have I heard D. Never I have heard
3. Little ______________ that he was seriously ill himself.
A. the old man know B. the old man knew C. did the old man know D. did the old man knew
4. Not until yesterday _______________his mind.
A. did he change B. he changed C. had he changed D. he had changed
5. Not only ___________ reading interesting stories but also he can even write some.
A. does he like B. he likes C. had he liked D. likes he
答案和解析：
1. 选A， Nor置于句首，句子倒转。
2. C。never置于句首，句子产生部分倒转。
3. C。little置于句首，句子要倒装，再根据助动词后用动词原形，选C。
4. not until置于句首，句子部分倒装，根据时间状语”yesterday”,用一般过去时态。
5. not only置于句首，句子要产生部分倒装，根据时态，选A.
课后作业
1.翻译：
Hardly had I got home, the phone rang.
No sooner had the game begun, it rained heavily.
-she did a good job.
-so she did, and so did you.
2.选择：
1. Never in my life _______ such a thing.
A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seen
C. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or seen
2. Seldom_____ TV during the day.
A. they watch B. are they watching
C. have they watched D. do they watch
3.Not until his comrades criticized him_______ to admit his mistake.
A. does he begin B. did he begin C. began he D. had he begun
4. Not only_____ a promise, but also he kept it.
A. did he make B. he made C. does he make D. has he made
5. ______ nor read English.
A. Can’t he either write B. He can neither write
C. Can he neither write D. Neither he can write
6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together_____ .
A. spring will be considered here B. could spring be considering here
C. can spring be considered here D. spring can be considered here
7.______ his appearance that no one could recognize him.
A. So was strange B. Was so strange
C. So strange was D. Strange so was
8.______ and caught the mouse.
A. Up the cat jumped B. The cat up jumped
C. Up jumped the cat D. Jumped up the cat
9.“It was cold yesterday.”“_____ .”Which of the following is wrong.
A. So it was B. So is it today
C. So was it the day before D. So it did
10.______ and the lesson began.
A. In came Mr. Brown B. Mr. Brown in came
C. In came he D. Came in Mr. Brown
篇2：高二英语语法其他部分倒装
高二英语语法其他部分倒装
1)so…that句型中的so位于句首时，需倒装。
Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.
2)在某些表示祝愿的句型中
Mayyouallbehappy.
3)在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词，可将if省略，把were,had,should移到主语之前，采取部分倒装。
WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.
典型例题
1）Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury___whatheatis
A.mandidknowB.manknewC.didntmanknowD.didmankn
答案为D.否定词Not在句首，要求用部分倒装的句子结构。
2)DoyouknowTomboughtanewcar?
Idontknow,___.
A.nordontIcareB.nordoIcare
C.IdontcareneitherD.Idontcarealso
解析答案为B.句中的`nor引出部分倒装结构，表示也不。由so,neither,nor引导的倒装句，表示前一情况的重复出现。其中,so用于肯定句,而neither,nor用在否定句中
篇3：倒装句之部分倒装
倒装句之部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的'一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。1) 句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
注意： 如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.
典型例题
1) Why can't I smoke here?
At no time___ in the meeting-room
A. is smoking permitted B. smoking is permitted
C. smoking is it permitted D. does smoking permit
答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。 这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是 Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time.
2） Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.
A. man did know B. man know C. didn't man know D. did man know
答案D. 看到Not until…的句型，我们知道为一倒装句，答案在C，D 中选一个。
改写为正常语序为，Man did not know what heat is until the early years of the 19th. 现在将not提前，后面就不能再用否定了,否则意思就变了。
篇4：中考英语语法部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
注意： 如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didnt leave the room until the child fell asleep.
典型例题
1)Why cant I smoke here?
At no time___ in the meeting-room
A. is smoking permittedB.smoking is permitted
C. smoking is it permittedD.does smoking permit
答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时，其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。 这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。本题的正常语序是 Smoking is permitted in the meeting-room at no time.
2） Not until the early years of the 19th century ___ what heat is.
A. man did know B. man know C. didnt man know D. did man know
答案D. 看到Not until…的句型，我们知道为一倒装句，答案在C，D 中选一个。
[中考英语语法部分倒装]
篇5：部分倒装的几种情况
部分倒装：
1）句首为否定或半否定的.词语
如no，not，never，seldom，little，hardly，at no time，in no way，not until等。
Never have I seen such a performance.
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
当Not until引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。比如：I have never seen such a performance.
The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.
2）否定词开头作部分倒装
如 Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than等，要倒装。例如：
Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.
3）so，neither，nor作部分倒装
用这些词表示“也”、“也不” 的句子要部分倒装。例如：
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
If you won't go, neither will I.
4）only+副词/介词/状语从句位于句首，要部分倒装
Only in this way, can you learn English well.
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装。
Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.
5）as，though引导的倒装句
as/though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前（形容词，副词，分词，实义动词提前）。但需注意：
1）句首名词不能带任何冠词。
2）句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前。例如：
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
注意：让步状语从句中，有though，although时，后面的主句不能有but，但是though和yet可连用。
6)其他部分倒装
1）so…that句型中的so 位于句首时，需倒装。例如：
So frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch.
2）在某些表示祝愿的句型中。例如：
May you all be happy. 愿你们都快乐。
3）在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were，had，should等词，可将if省略，把were，had，should移到主语之前，采取部分倒装。例如：
Were I you, I would try it again. 我是你的话，就再试一次。
篇6：部分倒装和完全倒装的区别
英语当中的倒装是一个非常重要的知识点，我们一定要看一下，倒装句型分成两类：部分倒装和完全倒装。顾名思义，所谓部分倒装指的是谓语的一部分，跑到了主语的前面，部分倒装过来了，那主要的部分，也就是谓语主要的部分，还是在主语之后。
我们举个例子。Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有用这种方法，我们能把英语学好。 Only in this way，当我们要强调这个状语的'时候，Only in this way，我会用到部分倒装,can we learn English well. 大家注意看一下，can we learn 主语是we，learn是谓语。跑到了后面。它前面是一个助动词，can we learn,也就是说谓语的一部分跑到了主语之前，主要的谓语还是在后边的，所以我们把这个叫做部分倒装。再过一遍这个例句。Only in this way can we learn English well.
接下来完全倒装那就更好理解了。那就是完全的，整个谓语跑到主语之前。比如说 In this classroom sits a student.学生坐在教室里，但是这里我要强调往前放的部分，也就是in the classroom。 然后我再说谓语叫做sits，然后再是主语 student。好，这句话正常的顺序谁都知道叫做A student sits in the classroom。而我这个时候用完全倒装。Student作为主语，sits作为谓语，完全发生了顺序的颠倒，我们就叫完全倒装。不管怎么样，部分倒装、完全倒装，它们的功能是一样的，是为了强调，强调往前放的部分。
总结：
1.部分倒装和完全倒装都是倒装。
2.部分倒装是指谓语的一部分放到主语之前；完全倒装是指整个谓语放到主语之前；
3.部分倒装和完全倒装是主谓的关系，强调前置的状语。
篇7：高中英语语法之部分倒装
高中英语语法之部分倒装
将谓语中的助动词或情态动词置于主语之前，就是部分倒装。部分倒装通常出现在以下场合：
1. 陈述句变为疑问句时，主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如：
They are talking about the new film. Are they talking about the new film？
They are talking about the new film. What are they doing？
2. only ＋ 状语 / 状语从句位于句首时，句子的主语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如：
Only yesterday afternoon did I finish my experiment.
Only in this way can you catch up with your classmates.
Only when you get to the top of the mountain can you see the tower.
3. 表示否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时，主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如：
Never shall I do the same thing again.
Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
篇8：虚拟语气倒装的用法
虚拟语气倒装的例句
Were I Tom，I would refuse.
如果我是汤姆，我会拒绝。
Should it be necessary，I would go.
假若有必要，我会去的。
Had it not been for the bad weather we would have arrived on time.
若不是天气坏，我们就准时到达了。
Should he agree to go there，we would send him there.
要是他答应去的话，我们就派他去了。
Were she here，she would agree with us.
如果她在这儿的.话，她会同意我们的。
篇9：以否定词开头作部分倒装
以否定词开头作部分倒装
如 Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… thanNot only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.
典型例题
No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily.
A. the game beganB. has the game begun
C. did the game begin D. had the game begun
答案D. 以具有否定意义的副词放在句首时，一般采用倒装句(谓语前置)。这类表示否定意义的词有never, seldom, scarcely, little, few, not, hardly, 以及not only…but (also), no sooner…than, hardly… when scarcely… when 等等。
注意：只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语，不可用倒装结构。
Not only you but also I am fond of music.
篇10：so和such的区别及用法倒装
用法不同
1、so
adv. (副词)
1）so用作副词时常用于形容词或其他副词之前,用于表示程度,作“这么,那么”解; 可用于表示方式,作“这样,那样”解; 可用以避免重复,常用于believe, do, say之后,作“如此,这样”解。
so作“同样,也”解时,其后跟be, have, do或will, can, should等,然后再接主语; so作“当然”解时,后接there或代词主语,然后再接be, have, do或will, can, should等; so也可用于代替已经陈述的事物,尤用在接that...的'动词之后。
2）“not so+ adj./adv. (+as...)”表示“不(像)…这么…”; “so+ adj./adv. +that...”用于表示结果; “so+ adj. +a/an+ n. (+as sb/sth)”可用于比较。
2、such
adj. (形容词)
1）such用作形容词时,常放在不定冠词之前, all, many, no, any, one, few, some等之后,但其前不可用many of, some of, all of等。通常用了such后,不可在同一句中再用which, who, where等词。
2）such有时在后面的分句中,对前面的分句加以解释,说明原因,两个分句间用逗号隔开,后面分句比较强调。
3）such常与as连用,用于列举事物,意为“例如,像…一样”,其后所述数量也不可全部列出,偶尔可用etc.。such as在同一句中也可分开配合使用,此时as在从句中用作主语或宾语。
篇11：大学英语四级语法精要：部分倒装
部分倒装
在部分倒装的句子中只是谓语中的一部分(如助动词, 情态动词, 或系动词be等)放在主语前面, 其余部分仍在主语后面:
under no circumstances must a soldier leave his post.
i couldn’t answer the question. nor could anyone else in our class.
only in this way is it possible to accomplish the above-mentioned glorious task.
句首状语若由 only + 副词, only + 介词词组, only + 状语从句构成, 引起局部倒装:
only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.
only through sheer luck did he manage to get some tickets.
only because there were some cancelled bookings did he get some tickets in the end.
有not only开头的句子或分句, 往往引起局部倒装:
not only did he complain about the food, he also refused to pay for it.
not only did the garage overcharge me, but they hadn’t done a very good repair job either.
当句首状语为 never, little, not only, not until, hardly, scarcely等否定词或有否定意义的词语时, 一般引起部分倒装.
no longer are they staying with us.
no sooner had he arrived there than he fell ill.
under no circumstances could i agree to such a principle.
篇12：not onlybut also的用法 什么时候用倒装
首先Not only…..but (also)表示的关系是递进, 其中also可以省略
But/but also表示的是转折. 在but also中, ring_cheng认为also不属于重复, 所以应当保留.该观点尚未证实.
not only ...but also表示并列，不能表示转折，不要有先入为主的感觉认为not only...but also必须一起出现。单独出现but also是可能的，此时表示的是转折，参见大全74
All-terrain vehicles have allowed vacationers to reach many previously inaccessible areas, but they have also been blamed for causing hundreds of deaths, injury to thousands, and seriously damaging the nation’s recreational areas.
・ deaths, injury to thousands, and seriously damaging
・ deaths and injuring thousands, and serious damage to
・ deaths, thousands who are injured, as well as seriously damaging
・ deaths and thousands of injuries, as well as doing serious damage to (D)
・ deaths, thousands are injured, and they do serious damage to
关于not only…but also.. 的用法,我根据前人的发言并结合GMAT的思路挑出了这几条:
1.在正常语序中: not only … but also 应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如：
Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. (连接两个主语)
I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. (连接两个谓语动词)
He plays not only the piano but also the violin. (连接两个宾语)
在正常语序中: 短语本身不可以加入其它成份，比如变成：not only...but it also...是错误的(因为破坏了平衡)。
如大全中：
125.The winds that howl across the Great Plains not only blow away valuable topsoil, thereby reducing the potential crop yield of a tract of land, and also damage or destroy young plants.
・ and also damage or destroy
・ as well as damaging or destroying
・ but they also cause damage or destroy
・ but also damage or destroy(D)
・ but also causing damage or destroying
Choice D, the best answer, correctly employs the correlative construction not only x but also y, where x and y are grammatically parallel and where both x and y (damage and destroy) apply to young plants. Choices A, (not only... and also), B (not only... as well as), and C (not only... but they also) violate the not only... but also paradigm. Moreover, B contains terms (blow... damaging) that are not parallel. In C and E, damage is used not as a verb with young plants as its direct object but as a noun receiving the action of cause; consequently, these choices fail to state explicitly that the damage is done to young plants. E also violates parallelism (not only blow... but also causing)
2. not only … but also 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。例如：
Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. / Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan.
3. not only … but also 不能用在否定句中。例如：
误： They don't fear not only hardship but also death.
正： They fear neither hardship nor death.
正： They don't fear either hardship or death.
4. not only … but also 连接两个分句，并且 not only 位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如：
Not only does the sun give us light, but also it gives us heat.
Not only did he speak English correctly, but he also speaks it fluently.
《新编英语语法》薄冰P633：Not only does he compose music, but he also play./ Not only does he have to type out the answer on a computer, but he also gets the computer to translate it into sounds.
《新编英语语法》章振邦1005：She was not only compelled to stay at home, but she was also forbidden to see her friends
英语语法大全上的例句是: Not only did they break into his office and steal his books, but they also tore up his manuscripts. 所以我个人认为在倒装的情况下,but also是可以被主语拆开的.
这里附上ring_cheng的观点:倒装时可以在短语中插入某类成分，如：not only did sb do sth, but sb also did sth (之所以前后都加入主语，不是为了连接主语，而是为了句子的对仗工整而补足主语，连接的其实是主语的两个不同的谓语动作。又因为not only在句首已经倒装过了，所以but also用正常语序即可。依然满足句子平衡的要求).如大全354中but also被主语+助动词拆开:
354.In 1978 a national study found that not only had many contractors licensed by a self-policing private guild failed to pass qualifying exams, they in addition falsified their references.
・ they in addition falsified their references
・ they had their references falsified in addition
・ but they had also falsified their references
・ they had also falsified their references(C)
・ but their references were falsified as well
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