复活节的英文资料(精选7篇)由网友“小狗摘草莓”投稿提供,以下是小编收集整理的复活节的英文资料,欢迎阅读与借鉴。
篇1:复活节的英文资料
复活节的英文资料
Easter is a convergence of three traditions. Pagan, Hebrew and Christian. Although the observance of Easter was at a very early period in the practice of the Christian church, a serious difference as to the day for its observance soon arose between the Christians of Jewish, and those of Gentile descent, which led to a long and bitter controversy.
Pagan Origins
The Pagan origins of the holiday according to a Venerable Bede, English historian of the early 8th century, the name Easter, like the name of the days of the week, is a survival from the old Teutonic mythology. According to Bede it is derived from the No rse Ostara or Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring, to whom the month of April, and called Eostur-monath, was dedicated. The Greek myth, Demeter and Persephone, with its Latin counterpart, Ceres and Per sephone, conveys the idea of a goddess returning seasonally from the nether regions to the light of day. This is in conjunction with the festival of spring, or vernal equinox, March 21, when nature is in resurrection after winter.
The origin of the rabbit icon, or Easter Bunny, comes from the fact that rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundant production of young especially at this time of year. The use of Easter eggs, has its roots in the characteristic of eggs laid in great numbers in the spring being colored like rays of the returning sun and the northern lights or aurora borealis. There is also a long tradition of decorating Easter eggs and giving them at Easter. See The History of Easter Eggs for more information about this tradition.
Hebrew Origins
The month (April), Bede says, was the same as the mensis paschalis, “when the old festival was observed with the gladness of a new solemnity” The root pasch, from which so many other names for Easter are derived, is from the Hebr ew pesach (Passover) from the verb form “he passed over.” In Exodus XII we read of the night in Egypt when the angel of death “passed over” the dwellings of the Israelites, so sparing their first-born. Hence, the Passover or Jewish Pesac h, celebrated during Nisan, the first month of the Hebrew year.
Christian Origins
It was at the feast of the Passover in Jerusalem that Jesus, a Jew, was crucified and rose from the dead. A name for Easter, therefore, is Pasch, in various spellings, and churches throughout the East and West celebrate Easter as a major feast ranking wi th Christmas, witness the “hot cross bun” or boon distributed among the faithful.
篇2:复活节的英文资料
Easter is a convergence of three traditions. Pagan, Hebrew and Christian. Although the observance of Easter was at a very early period in the practice of the Christian church, a serious difference as to the day for its observance soon arose between the Christians of Jewish, and those of Gentile descent, which led to a long and bitter controversy.
Pagan Origins
The Pagan origins of the holiday according to a Venerable Bede, English historian of the early 8th century, the name Easter, like the name of the days of the week, is a survival from the old Teutonic mythology. According to Bede it is derived from the No rse Ostara or Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring, to whom the month of April, and called Eostur-monath, was dedicated. The Greek myth, Demeter and Persephone, with its Latin counterpart, Ceres and Per sephone, conveys the idea of a goddess returning seasonally from the nether regions to the light of day. This is in conjunction with the festival of spring, or vernal equinox, March 21, when nature is in resurrection after winter.
The origin of the rabbit icon, or Easter Bunny, comes from the fact that rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundant production of young especially at this time of year. The use of Easter eggs, has its roots in the characteristic of eggs laid in great numbers in the spring being colored like rays of the returning sun and the northern lights or aurora borealis. There is also a long tradition of decorating Easter eggs and giving them at Easter. See The History of Easter Eggs for more information about this tradition.
Hebrew Origins
The month (April), Bede says, was the same as the mensis paschalis, “when the old festival was observed with the gladness of a new solemnity” The root pasch, from which so many other names for Easter are derived, is from the Hebr ew pesach (Passover) from the verb form “he passed over.” In Exodus XII we read of the night in Egypt when the angel of death “passed over” the dwellings of the Israelites, so sparing their first-born. Hence, the Passover or Jewish Pesac h, celebrated during Nisan, the first month of the Hebrew year.
Christian Origins
It was at the feast of the Passover in Jerusalem that Jesus, a Jew, was crucified and rose from the dead. A name for Easter, therefore, is Pasch, in various spellings, and churches throughout the East and West celebrate Easter as a major feast ranking wi th Christmas, witness the “hot cross bun” or boon distributed among the faithful.
篇3:关于复活节资料
复活节是纪念耶稣基督在十字架受刑死后复活的节日,西方信基督教的国家都过这个节。据圣经记载,上帝的儿子耶稣降生在马槽里,当他三十岁的时候,挑选十二个学生,开始传道工作。三年半中,他医病、传道、赶鬼,帮助各样有需要的人,将天国的道理说给人听。一直到上帝所安排的时候到了,耶稣基督被门徒犹大出卖,被捉拿、审问,被罗马兵丁钉死在十字架上,临死前曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪,成为世人的代罪羔羊,这也是为什么复活节如此重要了。
象征复活节的物品
复活彩蛋
蛋,象徵新生命。坚硬的蛋壳无法限制里面正在孕育的新生命。
耶稣基督为了我们的罪而钉死在十字架上,葬在坟墓里,但坟墓无法关住他。他第三天复活了,使凡相信他的人,因此而得到新的生命。蛋,便成为复活节常用的象徵物之一。
百合花
百合花象徵神圣与纯洁。人们喜爱以在春天、复活节左右盛开的百合花来代表耶稣基督的圣洁。而形状像只喇叭的百合花,也像是正大声宣扬耶稣基督复活的好消息。
复活兔(邦尼兔)
依据欧洲古老的传说,野兔是一种终日不闭眼的动物,它们能在黑夜里,观看四周其它的动物,因此,野兔就代表著那黑夜中一轮皎洁的明月。再加上复活节日子的计算是以春天月圆为基准於是就将春天繁殖力强的野兔视为复活节的一个象徵。这习俗传入美国后,美国人还为兔子取了一个可爱的名字,叫它复活节的邦尼兔呢!
十字架、钉子
复活节那天,有许多人会将煮熟的蛋用颜料画上与复活节相关的图案。例如:十字架、钉子、百合花、兔子等等,装饰的五彩缤纷。然后互相交换,提醒耶稣的复活。也有人喜欢玩寻找彩蛋的游戏,大人先将彩蛋藏在花园草丛中,让小朋友们去找。找到彩蛋的人,就要说出蛋上图案的意义。比如说,十字架是耶稣为我们死在十字架上,钉子则是提醒我们耶稣基督被钉子钉在十字架上。
Easter is one of most ancient most meaningful Christianity holidays. What it celebrates is Christs reactivating, the worlds the Christian must hold the celebration every year. Easter also symbolizes the rebirth and the hope. After the time is the vernal equinox month circle first Sunday date.
复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一。它庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。时间是春分月圆后的第一个星期日。
复活节的计算方法
复活节是西方传统的节日,公元325年尼西亚宗教会议规定,每年过春分月圆后的第一个星期天为复活节。其日期是不固定的,通常是要查看日历才能知道。
下面有一个简便的算法供大家参考:
年份只限于19到20
NO.1 设要求的那一年是Y年,从Y减去1900,其差记为N;
NO.2 用19作除数去除N,余数记为A;
NO.3 用4作除数去除N,不管余数,把商记为Q;
NO.4 用19去除7A+1,把商记为B,不管余数;
NO.5 用29去除11A+4-B,余数记为M;
NO.6 用7去除N+Q+31-M,余数记为W;
NO.7 计算25-M-W。
得出答数即可定出复活节的日期。若为正数,月份为4月;如为负数,月份为3月;若为0,则为3月31日。
至2025年复活节是哪一天(以下计算结果西欧的计法,东欧及俄罗斯不适用。)
20复活节是3月27日
复活节是4月16日
复活节是4月1日
复活节是4月21日
复活节是4月12日
复活节是4月4日
2022年复活节是4月17日
2023年复活节是4月9日
2024年复活节是3月21日
2025年复活节是4月20日
篇4:复活节资料
复活节(Easter Day)是西方国家的一个盛大的节日,但复活节没有固定的日期,一般在每年春分后月圆时的第一个星期日,即约在3月21日左右。年的复活节为3月27日。
复活节的由来
法语 Paque 复活节,源于大众化拉丁语里的pascua,自教堂拉丁语的Pascha转换而来(由于pascua nourriture 食物一词的影响,从pascere patre喂食、放养 这个拉丁动词里来的),原本是从希腊语里的πσχα/páskha借用而来,而这个希腊词本身则是从希伯来语 Pessa'h 超越[par-dessus由…之上] 里借用的,源自 passage 过路/道,是一个犹太节的名称,同时含有纪念出埃及的意义。根据圣经福音记载,在这个犹太节期间,耶稣基督复活了;这是为什么这个名称被用在基督徒的节日上。
根据《牛津词典》和其他一些文章,(比如Francis X. Weiser的“Handbook of Christian Feasts and Customs”),英文Easter这个字与犹太人的逾越节这个字有关,这不仅因为耶稣就是逾越节的羔羊,而且在时间上耶稣基督的复活和逾越节也吻合。在很多欧洲的语言里,不仅逾越节的筵席曾称为Easter,而且早期英文圣经译本中用Easter来翻译逾越节。
复活节的计算方法
复活节会在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日举行,因为春分之后北半球便开始日长夜短光明大过黑暗,月圆的时候,不但在日间充满光明,就连漆黑的夜晚也被光辉(月光)照耀。
罗马皇帝君士坦丁一世在公元325年召开第一次尼西亚公会议,订明了复活节是星期日,因星期日被教会视作为耶稣死而复活的日子,所以复活节就在每年春分月圆后第一个星期日举行。
此后每年3月21日以后,出现月圆后的第一个星期日,就是复活节,惟计算复活节的方法,自古以来均十分复杂,拉丁文Computus(计算)一字更专指计算复活节的方法,而罗马教会及东正教会的计算亦略有差异,令东西方复活节可在不同日子出现。
,国际普世教会协会在叙利亚召开会议时,曾建议改革计算复活节的方式,并建议统一东、西教会的复活节,但至今绝大部分国家仍没有跟随。
下面有一个简便的算法供大家参考:
年份只限于1900年到2099年
NO.1 设要求的那一年是Y年,从Y减去1900,其差记为N;
NO.2 用19作除数去除N,余数记为A;
NO.3 用4作除数去除N,不管余数,把商记为Q;
NO.4 用19去除7A+1,把商记为B,不管余数;
NO.5 用29去除11A+4-B,余数记为M;
NO.6 用7去除N+Q+31-M,余数记为W;
NO.7 计算25-M-W。
得出答数即可定出复活节的日期。若为正数,月份为4月;如为负数,月份为3月;若为0,则为3月31日。
计算结果(2016年至2025年)
以下计算结果西欧的计法,东欧及俄罗斯不适用。
2016年复活节是3月27日
20复活节是4月16日
20复活节是4月1日
20复活节是4月21日
20复活节是4月12日
20复活节是4月4日
2022年复活节是4月17日
2023年复活节是4月9日
2024年复活节是3月21日
2025年复活节是4月20日
复活节的习俗
在西方,与复活节相关的物品有复活节兔和复活节彩蛋。传说复活节彩蛋都是兔子的蛋(但事实上,兔子其实是不下蛋的,所以复活节彩蛋其实都是鸡蛋),有些人喜欢在蛋上画各种各样的鬼脸或花纹。而这些民间风俗都不是起源于基督教的。
《天主教百科全书》指出“复活节吸纳了许多庆祝春回大地的异教习俗。”蛋象征初春一切恢复生机,兔子象征多产和生命力。如今依然流行的复活节庆祝活动,充分证明了复活节含有浓厚的巴比伦色彩。今天人们在耶稣受难日吃十字包和在复活节吃彩蛋,这些宗教习俗可见于迦勒底的宗教仪式中。
篇5:复活节的资料
在欧洲,因为有四旬期(复活节前40天)的守斋的缘故,在每次复活节用餐前,都先予以祝圣;因此第七世纪时,就有祝圣羔羊的记载出现了,之后又多了油脂和火腿的祝圣。
其实四旬节守斋是禁止吃蛋类的。到了十二世纪,才开始有鸡蛋的祝圣;因此在复活节时,天主教徒会把蛋涂成红色,请神父祝圣,自己也用作礼物送给朋友,这是为什么现在复活节都要送彩蛋的最早起源。
除了鸡蛋外,还有其它食品,如奶油、乳酪、面包等的祝圣。在礼仪改革前的圣教典礼中,仍保留了羔羊、蛋、面包的祝圣经文。
在欧洲许多国家,复活主日的主餐均食羔羊肉,因为在祝圣羔羊时,可让人纪念摩西借着羔羊的血,领导以色列人出埃及,而这羔羊(后来称为逾越节的羔羊)是耶稣的预表:他是上帝的圣洁羔羊,藉他在十字架上所留的血,使人类得以洗净罪,脱离魔鬼的奴役。
蛋也象征春天及新生命的开始。到了基督徒的时代,更赋予了一层宗教意义:象征耶稣复活走出石墓。
而面包则使基督徒们想到耶稣是永生的活粮。在欧洲许多国家中,复活节通常会另外烤制特别的复活节面包,面包上画有基督耶稣的字样、十字架,或羔羊的图案等,以纪念基督。
日期:每年春分过去,第一次月圆后的第一个星期日。
复活节是基督教纪念耶统复活的一个宗教节日。早年在基督教会中对复活节的日期曾经有过争议, 引起一时混乱,直到公元325年,教士会议才决定整个教会统一在一天庆祝复活节。
复活节有不少传统的庆祝活动,蛋就是复活节最典型的象征。古时人们常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征.因为它孕育着新的生命。后来基督教徒又赋予蛋以新的涵义,认为它是耶稣墓的象征,未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世。复活节人们常把蛋染成红色,代表耶稣受难时流的鲜血,同时也象征复活后的快乐。还有一种古老的习俗,是把煮熟的彩蛋送给街头的孩子们做游戏。他们把彩蛋从山坡上该下:谁的蛋最后破,谁就获得胜利。全部彩蛋都归他所有。美国白宫每年也玩这种游戏,只不过是把蛋放在草坪上滚动而已。
兔子也是复活节的象征。因为兔子繁殖力很强,所以人们也把它视为新生命的表现者。人们常常绘声绘色地给孩子们讲复活节彩蛋是兔子下的,并把彩蛋放在花园里,让孩子们玩找蛋游戏。
现在每逢复活节.美国大小糖果店总要出售用巧克力制成的复活节小免和彩蛋。这些彩蛋小的和鸡蛋差不多,大的竞有甜瓜那么大,孩子们吃起来津津有味。送给亲戚朋友,也不失为上佳礼品。
复活节的传统食品是肉食,主要有羊肉和火腿。它们都具有一定的涵义。据《圣经》说:上帝要考验亚伯拉罕,让他把独生子以撤献为播祭。亚伯拉罕果真照办,在他举刀要杀以撤时,上帝命天使阻止了他。这时,亚伯拉罕正好发现一只公羊,便把它取过来献为燔祭,代替了他的儿子。因此用羊祭祀,是过节的一个老传统。羔羊则象征着耶稣的献身。至于吃火腿,据说是英国人遗俗,以示对犹太人禁止肉食内含血这一规矩的蔑视。后来此风便被英国移民带到美国。
根据西方教会的传统,在春分节(3月21日)当日见到满月或过了春分见到第一个满月之后,遇到的第一个星期日即为复活节。
东方教会则规定,如果满月恰好出现在这第一个星期日,则复活节再推迟一周。因此,节期大致在3月22日至4月25日之间。
复活节是在每年春分月圆后的第一个礼拜天。
每年在教堂庆祝的复活节指的是春分月圆后的第一个星期日,如果月圆那天刚好是星期天,复活节则推迟一星期。因而复活节可能在从3月22日到4月25日之间的任何一天。
复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日。因为它庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒都要庆祝这一节日。
复活节庆祝活动从四旬斋开始。四旬斋从圣灰星期三到复活节刚好四十天,是自我反省、悔过的日子。
典型的复活节礼物跟春天和再生有关系:鸡蛋、小鸡、小兔子、鲜花,特别是百合花枣这一季节的象征。
复活节前夕,孩子们为朋友和家人给鸡蛋着色打扮一番。这些蛋有的煮得很老,有的只是空空的蛋壳。复活节那天早上,孩子们会发现床前的复活节篮子里装满了巧克力彩蛋、复活节小兔子、有绒毛的小鸡及娃娃玩具等。据说复活节兔子会将彩蛋藏在室内或是草地里让孩子们去寻找。一年一度的美国白宫滚彩蛋活动经常被电视台实况转播。
复活节也是向你所关怀的人关鲜花、盆景、胸花等地节日。许多去做礼拜的人这天也向教堂献上花束。成人们则往往互赠贺卡或小件礼品。
节日礼物:
复活节是基督教纪念耶稣复活的节日。传说耶稣被钉死在十字架上,死后第三天复活升天。每年在教堂庆祝的复活节指的是春分月圆后的第一个星期日,如果月圆那天刚好是星期天,复活节则推迟一星期。因而复活节可能在3月22日至4月25日之间的任何一天。
典型的复活节礼物跟春天和再生有关系:鸡蛋、小鸡、小兔子、鲜花,特别是百合花是这一季节的象征。复活节前夕,孩子们为朋友和家人给鸡蛋着色打扮一番。这些蛋有的煮得很老,有的只是空空的蛋壳。复活节那天早上,孩子们会发现床前的复活节篮子里装满了巧克力彩蛋、复活节小兔子、有绒毛的小鸡及娃娃玩具等。据说复活节兔子会将彩蛋藏在室内或是草地里让孩子们去寻找。一年一度的美国白宫滚彩蛋活动经常被电视台实况转播。
[复活节的资料]
篇6:英语复活节资料
复活节的英文简介
In western countries, Easter is a major holiday after christmas. According to “the Bible - Matthew” argument, Jesus Christ, Christ was crucified and died three days after the resurrection, and thus the establishment of easter.
Easter commemorates the resurrection of Jesus, one of the most important Christian festival is. Three and a half years, his patient, preaching, cast out the demons, to help all people in need, will be the reason that the kingdom to listen. Until God's arrangements to Jesus Christ was betrayed, disciples of Judah, was arrested, interrogated, Rome and was crucified, died before the predicted three days later will rise. And on the third day, the resurrection of Jesus! According to the interpretation of the Bible, Jesus Christ is the incarnate Son of God, the world in order to redeem the sins of the world, become the scapegoat of the world, which is why Easter is so important.
复活节的中文简介
在欧美各国,复活节是仅次于圣诞节的重大节日。按《圣经-马太福音》的说法,耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活,因而设立了复活节。
复活节是纪念耶稣复活,也是基督教最重要的一个节日。据圣经记载,上帝的儿子耶稣降生在马槽里,当他三十岁的时候,挑选十二个学生,开始传道工作。三年半中,他医病、传道、赶鬼,帮助各样有需要的人,将天国的道理说给人听。一直到上帝所安排的时候到了,耶稣基督被门徒犹大出卖,被捉拿、审问,被罗马兵丁钉死在十字架上,临死前曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日,耶稣复活了!按圣经的解释,耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子,来世上为要赎世人的罪,成为世人的代罪羔羊,这也是为什么复活节如此重要了。
The origin of Easter复活节的由来
Easter is the Christian commemoration of the resurrection of Jesus as a religious holiday.
复活节是基督教纪念耶稣复活的一个宗教节日。
Over the past year the spring equinox, the first full moon of the first Sunday after Easter.
Church of Christ in the early years of the date of Easter, there have been controversial, causing momentary confusion, until 325 AD, the priests of the Church of the meeting before deciding on a day to celebrate the unification of the Easter.
每年春分过去,第一次月圆后的第一个星期日就是复活节。
早年在基督教会中对复活节的日期曾经有过争议,引起一时混乱,直到公元325年,教士会议才决定整个教会统一在一天庆祝复活节。
There are a lot of the traditional Easter celebration, Easter egg is a symbol of the most typical.
In ancient times the eggs are often seen as more children and grandchildren and a symbol of resurrection, because it breeds new life.
复活节有不少传统的庆祝活动,蛋就是复活节最典型的象征。
古时人们常把蛋视为多子多孙和复活的象征,因为它孕育着新的生命。
Later, Christians also gives new meaning to the egg that it is a symbol of the tomb of Jesus, the life of the future is born from it and get rid of.
Easter eggs are often dyed red to represent the crucifixion of Jesus when the blood flow, but also a symbol of happiness after the resurrection.
后来基督教徒又赋予蛋以新的涵义,认为它是耶稣墓的象征,未来的生命就是从其中挣脱而出世。
复活节人们常把蛋染成红色,代表耶稣受难时流的鲜血,同时也象征复活后的快乐。
There is an ancient custom, the egg is cooked to the street children play. Their eggs from rolling down the hillside: Who broke the last egg, will win, all property of all of his eggs.
White House to play this game every year, but is rolling eggs on the lawn only.
还有一种古老的习俗,是把煮熟的彩蛋送给街头的孩子们做游戏。他们把彩蛋从山坡上滚下:谁的蛋最后破,谁就获得胜利,全部彩蛋都归他所有。
美国白宫每年也玩这种游戏,只不过是把蛋放在草坪上滚动而已。
Rabbit is a symbol of Easter.
兔子也是复活节的象征。
Now every Easter, the United States the total size of a candy shop to sell chocolate made with the Easter Bunny and eggs.
These eggs and egg is almost small, big melon big surprise, the children eat them with relish. To the relatives and friends, but also be a good gift.
现在每逢复活节,美国大小糖果店总要出售用巧克力制成的复活节小兔和彩蛋。
这些彩蛋小的和鸡蛋差不多,大的竟有甜瓜那么大,孩子们吃起来津津有味。送给亲戚朋友,也不失为上佳礼品。
节日意义:
我们过节不仅是纪念耶稣的复活,而是与耶稣一同经过死亡的过程而后进入复活的光荣。复活节弥撒的经文中把十一世纪初Conrad 王宫廷司铎魏玻神父(Wipo)於所作歌曲纳入,在复活八日庆期中歌咏或朗诵。中世纪所发展的宗教戏剧是由此首圣诗得到初步的启发。魏玻的诗句很自然地提示给复活剧这极生动的一景:玛利亚,请告诉我们,你在路上看见了什?我看见永生基督的坟墓,和他复活后无比的光荣,还看见天使作证,又有汗巾和殓布。基督「我的期望已经复活,他要先你们而去加里肋亚。我们知道,基督确实从死者中复活了。
在中世纪,所有的基督徒在复活节日出之时庆祝,因为依据古老的传说,太阳在复活节清晨欢喜跳跃三次,以光荣耶稣的复活,穿云而出的光芒有如天使般欢舞。欧洲的民众在复活节清晨聚集在旷野或山顶观看日出的光辉,在破晓之时鸣炮与钟声,乐队与圣咏团以阿肋路亚及赞美歌声来庆祝像徵耶稣升起的上升太阳。至今在奥地利阿尔卑斯山区仍保有这种清晨致敬习惯。
[英语复活节资料]
篇7:复活节资料英语版
Easter is one of most ancient most meaningful Christianity holidays. What it celebrates is Christ's reactivating, the world's the Christian must hold the celebration every year. Easter also symbolizes the rebirth and the hope. After the time is the vernal equinox month circle first Sunday date.
复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日之一。它庆祝的是基督的复活,世界各地的基督徒每年都要举行庆祝。复活节还象征重生和希望。时间是春分月圆后的第一个星期日。
Easter is a convergence of three traditions. Pagan, Hebrew and Christian. Although the observance of Easter was at a very early period in the practice of the Christian church, a serious difference as to the day for its observance soon arose between the Christians of Jewish, and those of Gentile descent, which led to a long and bitter controversy.
Pagan Origins
The Pagan origins of the holiday according to a Venerable Bede, English historian of the early 8th century, the name Easter, like the name of the days of the week, is a survival from the old Teutonic mythology. According to Bede it is derived from the No rse Ostara or Eostre, the Anglo-Saxon goddess of spring, to whom the month of April, and called Eostur-monath, was dedicated. The Greek myth, Demeter and Persephone, with its Latin counterpart, Ceres and Per sephone, conveys the idea of a goddess returning seasonally from the nether regions to the light of day. This is in conjunction with the festival of spring, or vernal equinox, March 21, when nature is in resurrection after winter.
The origin of the rabbit icon, or Easter Bunny, comes from the fact that rabbits are notable for their capacity of abundant production of young especially at this time of year. The use of Easter eggs, has its roots in the characteristic of eggs laid in great numbers in the spring being colored like rays of the returning sun and the northern lights or aurora borealis. There is also a long tradition of decorating Easter eggs and giving them at Easter. See The History of Easter Eggs for more information about this tradition.
Hebrew Origins
The month (April), Bede says, was the same as the mensis paschalis, “when the old festival was observed with the gladness of a new solemnity” The root pasch, from which so many other names for Easter are derived, is from the Hebr ew pesach (Passover) from the verb form “he passed over.” In Exodus XII we read of the night in Egypt when the angel of death “passed over” the dwellings of the Israelites, so sparing their first-born. Hence, the Passover or Jewish Pesac h, celebrated during Nisan, the first month of the Hebrew year.
Christian Origins
It was at the feast of the Passover in Jerusalem that Jesus, a Jew, was crucified and rose from the dead. A name for Easter, therefore, is Pasch, in various spellings, and churches throughout the East and West celebrate Easter as a major feast ranking wi th Christmas, witness the “hot cross bun” or boon distributed among the faithful.
There is no indication of the observance of the Easter festival in the New Testament, or in the writings of the apostolic Fathers. The sanctity of special times was an idea absent from the minds of the first Christians, who continued to observe the Jewis h festivals, though in a new spirit, as commemorations of events which those festivals had foreshadowed. Thus the Passover, with a new conception added to it of Christ as the true Paschal Lamb and the first fruits from the dead (vernal equinox winter to spring theme), continued to be observed, and became the Christian Easter.
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