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3大雅思口语词汇误区分析

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3大雅思口语词汇误区分析（锦集7篇）由网友“zxc369”投稿提供，下面小编为大家整理过的3大雅思口语词汇误区分析，欢迎阅读与借鉴!

3大雅思口语词汇误区分析

篇1：3大雅思口语词汇误区分析

3大雅思口语词汇误区分析在脱口而出与冥思苦想之间

雅思口语词汇误区一，反复使用同一词汇

这类问题通常出现在基础比较薄弱的学生中。由于词汇量的有限，也想要避免使用不熟悉的词汇出现错误，在口语考试中，常常缺乏词汇的变化，也就是说，过多的使用某些词汇。像because, beautiful, like等用的比较滥的词，而不会用其他的词去替换它。比如说到喜好，如果每一个考生在考试过程中都在用like，那么考官听得多了，一定不会给很好的分数。而我们学过的，还有很多词都是可以表达喜好的，比如enjoy, be interested in, be fond of, be crazy about，这些都可以给考官带来焕然一新的感觉。

雅思口语词汇误区二，展现词汇要靠大家都想不到的难词、大词和名言警句

就这一点来讲，烤鸭们需要走出一个误区：词汇越难越偏，使用的名言警句越多，考官自然会对自己刮目相看，分数也就自然会上去。其实，考官需要的并不是这些。刚刚我们提到过，在生活中我们使用难词和大词的机会并不多。因此，在口语这项考察交流的考试中，考官当然不希望总是听到他一辈子都很难使用到地词汇。但是，并不是说名言警句和大词难词不能用。雅思口语的词汇首先讲究的是适用性、准确性，如果谈到合适的话题也可以适当穿插，但并非必要。词汇一定用你熟悉的，一定是自己能驾驭的，即使简单点儿也无所谓。

雅思口语词汇误区三，要找到最适合的那个词

很多烤鸭们在说英文的时候，都会碰到这样的状况：需要表达某个特定意思，总想要找到“最恰当”的那个英文词汇，于是陷入苦思，甚至因此而纠结的中断说话。实际上，我们在口语中根本没有那个“最恰当”的词汇，或者说我们根本没没有必要去纠结什么才是“最恰当”的那个词。在考试的时候，只要能表达自己的意思，怎么用词都是可以的。举个例子来说，当我们需要表达“为地震灾区捐款”的时候，“donate”可能是我们所谓想要寻求的“最恰当”的那个词。不过，在考试的过程中，如果想不到这个词，与其苦苦找寻、影响流畅，还不如简单的说“give”来的好。

那么口语中的词汇到底应该如何准备呢?是不是找一本雅思词汇书背下来，口语也就没有问题了呢?并不是这样的!普通雅思词汇书中的词汇应该说远远超出了常用口语词汇的范围，烤鸭们大可不必为了口语背下8000-10000个单词。另外，一些口语化的词汇由于其本身的不够正式，也并没有完全收录在普通的雅思词汇书中。烤鸭们应该单独选择口语相关的词汇来背。另外，听力考试的内容也是口语最好的借鉴对象。听力的一些对话中的用词也是非常的口语化的，用到口语考场中会让我们的回答更为地道。

附上5-8月雅思口语题库

以下5-8月雅思口语题库part2，共分为人物类、事件类、物品类、地点类和媒体抽象类5类，共57个话题，其中新题主要集中在人物类和事件类，这2类也是雅思口语最常考的话题。

雅思口语题库part2人物类

Describe a popular comic actor/actress you konw 能说之人(新题)

Describe a popular comic actor/actress you konw 戏剧演员(新题)

Describe someone who is very professional专业的人(新题)

Describe a businessman you admire.尊敬的商人

Describe someone who is a good parent.好家长

Describe an interesting person from another country.有趣的外国人

Describe a sportman you admire(运动员)

Describe a popular person受欢迎的人

Describe someone who is knwledgeable.知识渊博的人

雅思口语题库part2事件类

Describe something important that you lost丢失的重要东西(新题)

Describe some useful skills you learned in a math class from your primary/high school数学课上习得的技能(新题)

Describe something you own and want to replace.想替换的东西(新题)

Describe one magazine that you like喜欢的杂志(新题)

Describe a sport you have only watched and you would like to try in the future看过且想要尝试的运动(新题)

Describe an occasion when someone visited your home(新)家庭访客

Describe a situation when you have to be polite.(新)礼貌

Describe a time when you saved money for something存钱(新)

Describe an important event to celebrate.(新)重要的庆祝

Describe a time you had an unforgettable meal特殊的一餐

Describe a special day out which didn't cost you much特殊外出

Describe an experience when you pleased with you moblile phone.用手机的开心时刻

Describe something or activity you do to keep healthy.保健方法

Describe a time when you received a good service from a shop or a company优质服务

Describe a (long) car journey you went on.汽车旅行

Describe a time when someone said something positive about your work工作上的积极建议(新)

Describe an experience that you taught someone something.教他人

Describe a time when you enjoyed doing something (activities) with an old person.和老人锻炼

雅思口语题库part2物品类

Describe a good photo you had 好照片

Describe something you bought recently that made you happy.开心购物

Describe a traditional product in your country.传统产品

Describe a piece of furniture.家具

Describe one of your toys in your childhood 儿时玩具

Describe a piece of technology you like using(not computer)喜爱科技[新题]

Describe something you bought according to an advertisement you saw.因广告而购物

Describe an important letter you received.重要的信

Describe an exciting book you have read.令人兴奋的书

雅思口语题库part2地点类

Describe a public facility that you think need improvements改善设施

Describe an important river/lake in your country河流湖泊

Describe a public park or garden.公园

Describe a place where you can listen to music.听音乐的地方

Describe a leisure facility you would like to have in your home town休闲设施

Describe a country or city where you want to live or work in the future 想去的国家或城市

Describe an interesting place that few people know.很少人知道的有趣地方

Describe a public facility (road, shopping mall) that has developed recently in your city.

Describe a dream home you would like to have.理想之家

雅思口语题库part2媒体抽象类

Describe a good photo you had.好照片

Describe a TV series or drama you enjoy watching.电视节目

Describe an advertisement (that you saw or heard or liked).广告

Describe a holiday you would like to have in the future.未来假期

Describe a rule at your school that you agree or disagree.校规

Describe an important skill which not be learned at school校外技能

Describe a subject of science that you learned in high school科学课

Describe a season or a period of the year you enjoy喜爱的季节

Describe a period in history历史时期

Describe a(good)decision someone made.一个决定

Describe a story someone told you that you remember well.故事

Describe an achievement that you are proud of.骄傲的成绩

雅思口语part2素材积累：地点类

NO.1 A Historic Site

Describe an interesting historic site that you visited.

You should say:

· where it was

· what you saw at this site

· what role it played in history

and explain what interested you about that place

话题类别：Place

难点解析：对于历史建筑的描述，在强调它的历史作用时多少会涉及到历史作用时多少会涉及到历史知识以及一些专有名词的表达。而不管是选择中国的还是国外的历史建筑，鉴于平日里谈论得极少，考试前没有足够的准备就很难开口。

备考策略：考前可以结合其它描述地点或建筑的话题一起准备：Describe a museum/an old building/your favorite building/an important traditional building等，例如北京故宫里的建筑，即是古老而传统的建筑，又是很重要的博物馆，也可以是自己最喜欢的建筑。甚至还可以把它放到Describe the best tourist attraction in China，或者可以描述里面的an interesting exhibition，所以只要提前做好充足的功课，遇到其它问题也都可以迎刃而解。

NO.2 A Place Not Polluted

Describe a place which is not polluted.

You should say:

· where this place is

· what it looks like

· what kind of place is not polluted

and explain what you think about pollution

话题类别：Place

难点解析：如今，在我们工作和生活的环境当中，要描述一个被污染的地方容易，但要描述一个没有被污染的地方就比较难了。众所周知，现在的环境污染问题之严重，乃至于大家都已经习惯了，平日里很难接触亦或是有机会去到更像是世外桃源般的没有被污染过的地方。

备考策略：从题目的细节可以看出，这样的地方也并不是一定要自己亲自去过才能描述的，杂志上，电视节目上曾经介绍过像原始氏族部落聚居的周边地区或无人居住的自然区域都可以描述。考生还可以探讨这些地方没有被污染到的原因，如何保护它们继续不受污染等相对宽泛些的方面。

雅思口语地点类词汇

1.词汇

Right in the center 市中心

In the suburb/ outskirts 在郊区

Spacious 宽敞的

Cramped 狭窄的

Detached house 独立别墅

High-rise flats 小高层

Cosmopolitan/ Modern metropolis国家大都市

Picturesque 风景如画的

Hustle and bustle 城市喧嚣

Historic architecture 历史建筑

Stunning views 非常棒的景观

a fast-growing city in the world 发展很快的城市

Green spaces and parks 绿地和公园

2.常用短语和句型

Within walking distance of shops, restaurants, and bars 距离商店，饭店酒吧只有步行的距离

Two -thirds of the city comprised of water and green space 城市三分之二是水和绿地

Give its residents an amazing high quality of living and safety 居民有高质量的生活和安全感

……. Is home to such iconic structures as (the opera house) 有一些标志性建筑

draws so many people from the world 吸引了很多国外的有课

雅思口语part2素材积累：物品类

首先，对于物品类话题，我们根据历年考试话题的汇总，为大家概括为两大类：

具体类物品如：Describe a book you read、a gift you received from others、a wild animal、a handicraft、an electrical appliance that is useful to you、an important letter that you received、a game you played in your childhood等;

抽象类物品如：Describe an interesting news、a useful website、a performance you saw、a organization、your future job、your future plan、something that you don't know but would like to learn等。

其实简单的说具体类物品话题就是实实在在存在，能够看得见摸得着的一样东西。而抽象类物品则是一件抽象的东西，可能没有实物参照，而只是比较抽象的描述。所以二者比较而言，具体类物品话题将会好描述的多。雅思口语part2物品类话题详解大家可以仔细阅读一下，这里有关于两类话题具体的细节对比分析。

其次，就是关于具体的解题思路介绍。

1)当我们要描述一个具体类事物时，要把它与人物类以及地点类联系起来，丰富自己的内容。例如：描述a gift时，首先要描述这件礼物具体是什么，外观或是很吸引人的地方;然后，再说是谁送给你的，父母?朋友?同学还是同事?也可以说说这件礼物是从什么地方买的，如果是手工制作的那一定是很用心，同学们可以仔细描述一下。

2)当我们描述一个比较抽象类的话题时，要遵循互通原则。一个话题不会说就要换一种方式灵活应对，不至于哑口无言并缓解冷场气氛。

详细的解题思路分析见雅思口语话题之物品类话题分析、雅思口语part2物体物品类话题思路原来可以这样用、雅思口语虚拟物品类话题攻略。

最后，考生们也需要注意素材的积累——词汇、句式等。

雅思考场具体案例解析:仍以gift为例：Describe a gift you sent to others

物品词汇：

Arts and crafts工艺品;Charm护身符;Cross stitch 十字绣;Knitting 编织品;Shell craft 贝壳制品;Mug 杯子;Multi Purpose Tools 多功能工具

物品特点词汇：

Think out of the box有创意的;User-friendly方便使用的;Durable耐用的;Decent不错的;Portable便于携带的……

高大上句型：

1)The monetary value of the gift is not relevant, it‘s the meaning that is more important. 礼物的价值不在于它的价格而在于它的真情实意。

2) Charm bracelets(幸运手链) are supposed attract wealth, health, or good karma(好运) to the person wearing it.

……

雅思口语part2素材积累：人物类

1. 人物题分类：小孩、老人、名人、同龄人

Child

可爱的 cute; adorable

天真的 naive

认真的 conscientious

勤奋的 hardworking

害羞的 shy

好奇的 curious

依赖的 dependent

多才多艺的 versatile

诚实的 honest

懒惰的 lazy

听话的 obedient

顽皮的 naughty

聪明的 smart

恶作剧的 mischievous

守纪律的disciplined

Old people

正直的candid

尽职的dutiful

无私的selfless

宽厚的charitable

俭朴的frugal

好客的hospitable

谦逊的humble

幽默的humorous

公正的impartial

好心的kind-hearted

条理分明的logical

谦虚的modest

开明的open-minded

不屈不挠的persevering

严守时刻的punctual

实事求是的realistic

有献身精神的devoted

精通某门学问的learned

生气勃勃的spirited

受过良好教育的well-educated

有见识的knowledgeable

Peers

聪明的 intelligent

幽默的 humorous有进取心的aggressive

乐观的 optimistic

大方的generous有雄心壮志的ambitious

能干的competent有信心的confident

体贴的considerate

有合作精神的cooperative

精力充沛的energetic

充满热情的enthusiastic

值得信赖的 trustworthy

有冒险精神的audacious

适应性强的adaptable

2. 雅思口语常考人物题：

1) A child;

2) A friend you admire, a good neighbor, a family member you admire, a person you helped, one of your own good personalities, a person who is a good leader, the oldest person you know, a student with high scores, someone you know who has a healthy lifestyle, a childhood friend, two people from the same family

3) An adventurous person, someone in the news you want to meet, a famous person, a successful person, a presenter you like.

4) A character from a childhood story

3. 常用开头：

①I want to talk about…., who is….②I firstly knew him/her….from….③He/she is good-looking person with …., ….and….④Generally speaking, he/she is…., ….and…., so he/she is very popular with…

4. 中间展开：

兴趣爱好hobby

① He is quite into watching cartoons.

② (In fact, he began to watch cartoons at the age of two. )

③ As soon as he arrives home, he turns on the T V to watch cartoons. He doesn’t stop until his mum asks him to have a dinner. On average, he can watch cartoons at least one hour per day. Every weekend, he will surely watch cartoons for two hours if his parents are not at home. Also, he likes stickers of cartoon characters. He told me that his favorite stickers are happy sheep and big, big wolf.

性格personality

① He is a modest guy, always very quite.

② He never shows off what he knows or what he is good at, which is quite opposite of me.

① She has got a quick temper. When she is happy, she smiles; when she is angry, she will let you know.

② She just can’t cover her real emotion. Pretense is the last thing she will do.

成就achievement

① He is an excellent singer who has released more than 10 albums and held hundreds of concerts.

② Many people like his songs, because his songs have pleasant melody and meaningful lyrics.

③ Along with that, he has written a lot of songs for other singers, including his ex-girlfriend, Jolin.

④ Surprisingly, Jay can play nearly ten kinds of musical instruments.

篇2：雅思口语词汇误区分析

雅思口语词汇误区二，展现词汇要靠大家都想不到的难词、大词和名言警句

篇3：雅思口语词汇误区分析

附上5-8月雅思口语题库

雅思口语题库part2人物类

Describe a popular comic actor/actress you konw 能说之人(新题)

Describe a popular comic actor/actress you konw 戏剧演员(新题)

Describe someone who is very professional专业的人(新题)

Describe a businessman you admire.尊敬的商人

Describe someone who is a good parent.好家长

Describe an interesting person from another country.有趣的外国人

Describe a sportman you admire(运动员)

Describe a popular person受欢迎的人

Describe someone who is knwledgeable.知识渊博的人

雅思口语题库part2事件类

Describe something important that you lost丢失的重要东西(新题)

Describe some useful skills you learned in a math class from your primary/high school数学课上习得的技能(新题)

Describe something you own and want to replace.想替换的东西(新题)

Describe one magazine that you like喜欢的杂志(新题)

Describe a sport you have only watched and you would like to try in the future看过且想要尝试的运动(新题)

Describe an occasion when someone visited your home(新)家庭访客

Describe a situation when you have to be polite.(新)礼貌

Describe a time when you saved money for something存钱(新)

Describe an important event to celebrate.(新)重要的庆祝

Describe a time you had an unforgettable meal特殊的一餐

Describe a special day out which didn't cost you much特殊外出

Describe an experience when you pleased with you moblile phone.用手机的开心时刻

Describe something or activity you do to keep healthy.保健方法

Describe a time when you received a good service from a shop or a company优质服务

Describe a (long) car journey you went on.汽车旅行

Describe a time when someone said something positive about your work工作上的积极建议(新)

Describe an experience that you taught someone something.教他人

Describe a time when you enjoyed doing something (activities) with an old person.和老人锻炼

雅思口语题库part2物品类

Describe a good photo you had 好照片

Describe something you bought recently that made you happy.开心购物

Describe a traditional product in your country.传统产品

Describe a piece of furniture.家具

Describe one of your toys in your childhood 儿时玩具

Describe a piece of technology you like using(not computer)喜爱科技[新题]

Describe something you bought according to an advertisement you saw.因广告而购物

Describe an important letter you received.重要的信

Describe an exciting book you have read.令人兴奋的书

雅思口语题库part2地点类

Describe a public facility that you think need improvements改善设施

Describe an important river/lake in your country河流湖泊

Describe a public park or garden.公园

Describe a place where you can listen to music.听音乐的地方

Describe a leisure facility you would like to have in your home town休闲设施

Describe a country or city where you want to live or work in the future 想去的国家或城市

Describe an interesting place that few people know.很少人知道的有趣地方

Describe a public facility (road, shopping mall) that has developed recently in your city.

Describe a dream home you would like to have.理想之家

雅思口语题库part2媒体抽象类

Describe a good photo you had.好照片

Describe a TV series or drama you enjoy watching.电视节目

Describe an advertisement (that you saw or heard or liked).广告

Describe a holiday you would like to have in the future.未来假期

Describe a rule at your school that you agree or disagree.校规

Describe an important skill which not be learned at school校外技能

Describe a subject of science that you learned in high school科学课

Describe a season or a period of the year you enjoy喜爱的季节

Describe a period in history历史时期

Describe a(good)decision someone made.一个决定

Describe a story someone told you that you remember well.故事

Describe an achievement that you are proud of.骄傲的成绩

雅思口语part1答案解析：Meeting new people

1. Do you like meeting new people?

Yes, I’m a really sociable person. I enjoy meeting new people and I’m pretty confident when I am with others. I like small-talk, entertaining people, telling stories and generally getting into engaging interesting conversations. New people can be a refreshing change, and I think you learn new things from chatting a lot to new people.

2. How do you feel when people welcome you?

I feel great usually. I’m a big fan of social situations, and social gatherings. I find it’s nice to be welcomed by people and get to know them, and let my hair down in situations like dinners or parties. So if I’m welcomed to an occasion like this I feel really content and even a bit excited.

3. Do you often meet new people?

Not very often really. I usually spend time with family, close friends, and of course, at work. But on the occasions that I do go out socially, maybe once a month or two, then I usually will meet new people – friends of friends, or friends of workmates. Not that often really, but often enough!

4. Can you tell if you like someone when you meet them for the first time?

Sometimes you meet someone and there is an immediate spark – you instantly click with them, connect with them, and find common ground in humour, perhaps hobbies and interest, things like this. But on other occasions, with other types of people, it might take longer to warm to them and get to know them. Everyone is different really, so it honestly depends on the type of person.

雅思口语part2&3答案解析：一种很大的噪音

Describe someone or something that made a lot of noise.

You should say:

Who or what made the noise

What the noise was like

What you did when you heard the noise

And explain how you feel about it

Well, I am quite sensitive to noise, actually, so I can think of quite a lot of things that make a lot of noise, or have made a lot of noise on occasions when it has irritated me. In fact, the one time that really sticks in my mind is when I was studying for my final exams, just days before the exams, and they decided to renovate a building right next to our dormitory. All day, and for some hours at night there was a terrible noise of mechanical diggers, drilling, vehicles moving soil and bricks and rubble, and workmen shouting and banging. I was really angry, actually, because I really couldn’t concentrate at all. It went on for several days – scraping noises, digging noises, machine noises, the sound of banging. It seemed endless. When you live in a city, or a place which is developing quickly, there are always projects like this going on and it can be really annoying when you need peace and quiet to study, or relax or even sleep!! I am pretty sensitive to noise, you see, and I have a fairly quiet disposition, so these things are a real test of my patience!

Part3

1. What places are noisy? Can you give some examples?

Cities are usually noisy places, at least big cities. Most cities in my country have a high population and huge roads to accommodate all the traffic, so there’s a lot of traffic noise in the central areas of the cities. If you live near an airport then you have to suffer the noise of planes flying overhead day and night… Perhaps also if you live near to a school, then at certain times of the day there’ll be a lot of noise – screaming children running around shouting and playing and having fun!

2. What can happen if a neighbor or family member insists on listening to music really loudly all the time?

Haha, well most people will get really bothered by this kind of thing. I don’t think anyone likes their personal space to be invaded by other people’s music, especially if it’s loud and aggressive music like heavy metal. If it is something like light classical music then it might be bearable, or even very pleasant, but most family members or neighbours would complain if someone played loud music all the time. Maybe if it were occasional, then that wouldn’t be an issue. It also depends how sensitive people are. Some people are more tolerant to noise than others.

3. What might be the dangers of listening to music with earphones when running or walking in the street?

Well, this is a curious question because there are quite a few examples of people running, jogging or walking down the street and crossing a road while listening to music on headphones, and getting hit by a motorbike or scooter simply because they haven’t heard the noise of the engine, or the beeping of the horn – and because the motorbike rider didn’t know they couldn’t hear the horn beeping as they tried to warn them. Especially today with these small wireless headphones – you often don’t know that the person cannot hear you, because you don’t know they’re wearing earphones or headphones.

4. What can be done to reduce traffic noise?

Well, there are a few measures that I think are often used to reduce traffic noise in cities. One is prohibiting people from using their horns on main roads through residential areas, another is constructing barriers by the sides of major roads to prevent the noise getting into residential communities nearby. I also heard that some car manufacturers are building cars that are increasingly quiet on the roads.

5. Do you think the world will be noisier in the future?

Not really. I think that the world will be much quieter than it is today because of the kind of technological advances that are being made to reduce noise, and also because people are becoming more sensitive to noise and value personal space more than in the past.

英语口语

篇4：雅思口语考试3大误区分析

雅思口语误区1：你应该记下所有话题对应的所有问题的答案

首先，请你摸着良心诚实地告诉我，你，做得到吗?雅思每期轮转着的题库足足有有三本书那么多，你，都能背的下来吗?就算你全背下来又能怎样?背答案往往会导致声音过“平”，缺乏停顿和语速的变化，所以表达能力(Pronunciation&Fluency)还是毫无进展，一半的口语分数可都全靠它了呢!

那考试时，没有拿到背过的题目的你，咋办?害怕?紧张?不知所措?得，考试钱又变成了一次无私的捐款。而这会发生的概率无限逼近100%，因为对于Part3来说几乎没有作用。在Part3中，考官会根据你的答案随机提问。而且，一旦他们发现你在背诵，最后的分数可能最多只有5.5了。

雅思口语误区2：你需要尽可能多地学习使用惯用语(idioms)

其实呢，使用惯用语是可以的，但是必须保证你是在正确合适的场景下使用的，不准确的使用反而会降低LR(Lexical Resource)词汇项分数!请看：It drives me up walls when it rains dogs and cats.

哇塞!!很高大上有木有?很炫技有没有?但是考官形容他看到这话的感觉却是如同脸上突然被对面的小烤鸭重重地打了一拳。因为，正确的俚语是‘drive me up THE WALL', ‘It rains cats and dogs'，是猫和狗!猫和狗!猫和狗!同《猫和老鼠》一样的顺序，记住啦?所以，用俚语一定要要求自己，不用则已，一用必对!

雅思口语误区3：想拿高分就要使用大量的新奇或不常见的词汇

好了，我又想问了，你咋知道是词汇上紧紧拖住了你上分之路?咋就这么确定是口语四项评分之一的LR上出了问题?

请记住考官的吐槽：“别去背大词儿了，你们的词汇分往往都是四项分数里面最高的!词汇并不是你们的问题，主要问题还是糟糕的流畅度和发音”

其实，对于雅思考试而言，小烤鸭们需要的是能够讨论相对较广的常见话题，这也并不并需要你使用一些“新奇的词汇”才能达到要求。

不仅如此，使用不常见或者高级词汇未必有好的效果，但是给出更多的细节并用不同的方式去表达是确定一定以及肯定让考官眼前一亮。

拿什么拯救你，我的雅思口语分数?光说问题不给解决方案的都是耍流氓!

最后给大家提三点口语上分的建议：

学会使用相对简单但100%正确的地道自然的语言，最好配以战将独家可用于任何考试话题的内嵌高分词汇的普适性框架

回答的细节很重要，但不要过于注重“说的内容”，而忽视了“说话的方式”—流畅度和发音。

尽量模仿native的语音语调，让自己听起来更像一个native speaker

雅思口语Part 2新题范文之好的服务

Describe an occasion where you received a good service from a company or shop

You should say:

What the service was

When and where it happened

Whom you were together with

How you felt about it

And explain why you think it was good service

1-4月雅思口语新题part2范文之：好的服务(an occasion where you received a good service from a company or shop)

Two years ago, I succeeded in returning a broken sweater to customer service at ABC store in Canada with my friend. I was very satisfied with the returning service there. It could be the best returning experience I've ever had.

I bought a sweater from ABC store two years ago and washed it immediately after buying it. However, I found it's broken after being washed on the same day. I took this sweater to the store, wishing I could return it by some luck because usually clothes couldn't be returned or exchanged after being washed. The lady was so nice. She apologized immediately after listening to my request. She said it's their quality problem and promised to refund in 3 business days. She apologized again for the poor quality and shopping experience. I didn't expect it could be solved so smoothly and easily. I would like to shop there again just for their great service.

雅思口语Part 2新题范文之喜欢的季节

Describe your favorite season of the year

You should say:

How is the weather like

Why do you like this season

What activities do you usually do during it

How would different kinds of weather affect people

1-4月雅思口语新题part2范文之：喜欢的季节(your favorite season of the year)

My favorite season in Canada is summer. The real summer in Canada lasts only two months, July and August. During these two months, the temperature climbs above 20 and it's always sunny. The trees become green again and the whole city is full of various flowers. Day time is longer and night time is shorter. Most time we have sunlight until 10 in the evening.

The reason that I like summer is because summer time is the best season for outdoor activities. I love hiking, jogging, and biking. I can go to national parks or city parks easily in summer. Summer gives me so much fun.

Just like what I've said, I love hiking, jogging, and biking in summer. I still remember I went to different national parks last summer for hiking. I saw beautiful lakes and mountains. I even encountered a bear looking for food, which was pretty amazing experience.

Weather may affect people' choice of activities. It's warm outside in summer, so more people will choose outdoor activities. We always have more music festivals or food festivals in summer. Winter is super cold in Canada. People would like to stay home instead of going outside.

篇5：雅思口语考试3大误区分析

工业革命 industrial revolution

耗尽枯竭 exhaustion

环境 environment

环境恶化 environment deterioration

辉煌的 glorious

机器人，遥控设备 robot

机械化，机动化mechanization

家庭电器 household appliances

家务管理 housekeeping

家务杂事 chore

见多识广的 informed

精神生活 spiritual well-being

久坐的，沉积的 sedentary

就近的，敏捷的 handy

科学发现 scientific discovery

科学知识 scientific knowledge

克隆 cloning

能源短缺 energy shortage

奇迹的，不可思议的 miraculous

前进，进步，发展 advancement

前进 advance

前进 go ahead

全球变暖 global warming

全球的，全世界的 global

人工智能 artificial intelligence

人类 mankind

天然资源 natural resources

自动化的 automatic

自给自足的 self-sufficient

自动化系统 automated systems

自动控制，自动操作 automation

自动生产 automation production

生产自动化 manufacturing automation

水电站 wind power station

太阳能 solar energy

以电脑为基础的 computer-based

永不枯竭的 inexhaustible

工业自动化 industrial automation

能源 energy resources

三维的 3-dimensional

生产自动化 manufacturing automation

手工制品 handmade products

风力发电站 water power station

编程 programming

智能科技 intelligence technology

神经网络 neural network

神经细胞，神经元 neuron

生物学上 biologically

实际应用 practical application

自动包装 auto packaging

自动化生产线 automated assembly line

机器，机械 machinery

机器控制系统 machine control system

机器人技术 robotics

机械装置 mechanical device

降低成本 lower the cost

降低风险 lower the risks

模拟世界 analog world

篇6：雅思口语误区分析

雅思口语误区分析丨这些误区不避免口语难拿高分!

一. 所有问题都要如实回答

很多同学以为雅思口语考试中的所有问题都要如实回答，不能说假话，其实并非如此。口语考试刚开始阶段会问一些很简单的问题，如果自己有关于问题的亲身经历，当然可以如实回答，但若是没有相关经历也可以编一些经历，千万不要什么都不说或者用一个“no”回答考官提问。雅思口语考试中话题类型很多，有的时候问的话题自己没有亲身经历可以根据自己看过的听过的内容来答题，如果自己亲身经历不好描述，也可以找自己熟悉的内容来回答，让口语回答内容听起来顺畅，这样更能体现自己的口语水平。

二. 说的越多越快越好

雅思口语误区二，一定要在有限的时间内多说内容才能体现出自己的口语水平。很多考雅同学都知道雅思口语表达要流利，但是流利并不是意味着快。大家在回答雅思口语提问的时候要把握语速，有效回应问题的同时让自己的发音尽量清晰，让考官能够明白你所表达的内容。

雅思口语评分是从4个方面来评判，分别是：fluency、vocabulary、grammar、pronunciation。大家在口语表达的时候要在保持流利度的同时，还要保证词汇语法正确，发音清晰。

三. 书面式表达更能体现口语水平

雅思口语考试是测试大家的口语水平，有的同学为了追求口语高分，在口语中频繁使用书面表达才会用到的复杂句型，用词也都是比较正式的书面用词。其实这样答题不仅不会拿到高分，还会让考官感觉你像是在背书一样。打个不贴切的比方，这种感觉就像是你用白话文跟别人交流，他却满口“之乎者也”。大家在回答口语问题的时候一定要避免使用过于书面化的词汇和长难句，使用口语化的表达准确回应问题即可。毕竟口语考试目的在于测试你的交流能力，而非测试你掌握了多少复杂句型。

雅思口语Part2&3新题预测之范文和解题思路：早到经历

Descrbe a time when you arrived very early for an appointent

描述一个你很早就来赴约的时间

【解题思路】

You should say:

when and where it happened;

why you arrived early;

what you did while waiting;

and explain how you felt about arriving early.

事件发生的时间和地点;

你为什么来得早;

你在等待的时候做了什么;

并解释你对早到的感觉。

Part3

What occasions should people arrive early?

When do you think people should arrive on time?

Why do people need to be on time?

Do you think doing nothing means a waste of time?

Do you think if it is important to be punctual?

什么时候人们应该早到?

你认为人们应该什么时候准时到达?

为什么人们需要准时?

你认为无所事事是浪费时间吗?

你认为准时重要吗?

【口语范文】

I think being late forappointments shows impoliteness.And I really don't like to be friends with those who often kiss the hare'sfoot with lots of excuses. So, I always try my best to be punctual and sometimes be early. The last time when I arrived before the appointed time was last Saturday, when I had to meet my tutor to discuss about my dissertation.

我认为约会迟到是不礼貌的表现。我真的不喜欢和那些经常找各种借口亲吻兔子脚的人交朋友。所以，我总是尽我最大的努力准时，有时早。我最后一次在约定时间之前到达是在上周六，当时我必须和导师见面讨论我的论文。

As the traffic is always so busy on weekends, I left for destination one hour and a half earlier by bus. But unexpectedly.there weren't so many cars on the road and I got to the place only in thirty minutes. Then of course, I had to stayed there and wait for the tutor and other group members for an hour. But I actually made the most of the time by enjoying a cup of coffee in a café nearby, and again making some amendments to my essay. So it wasn't a hard time at all.

由于周末交通总是很繁忙，我提前一个半小时乘公共汽车去了目的地。但出乎意料。路上没有那么多的车，我只用了30分钟就到了那个地方。当然，我不得不在那里等了一个小时的导师和其他小组成员。但实际上，我充分利用了大部分时间，在附近的咖啡馆里喝了杯咖啡，又对我的文章做了一些修改。所以这段时间并不困难。

As for how I felt, well, as I mentioned before, I think that' fine for me. As far as I concerned, sometimes it's much better to be earlier, coz in this case you don't have to rush and everything can be well prepared.

至于我的感受，就像我之前提到的，我觉得这对我来说很好。在我看来，有时候早一点更好，因为在这种情况下，你不必着急，一切都可以准备好。

雅思口语Part2&3新题预测之范文和解题思路：有趣旅程

Descibe a bicycle/motorbike/car trip that is intersting

描述一次有趣的自行车/摩托车/汽车旅行

【解题思路】

You should say:

where you would like to go

how you would like to go there

who you would like to go with

and explain why you would like to go there by car motorbike or bike.

你想去哪里

你想怎么去那儿

你想和谁一起去

并解释你为什么喜欢骑汽车、摩托车或自行车去那里。

【口语范文】

I had great fun visiting theWorld Park, which is located inShenzhen with my family last year.We went there as my graduationaceremony trip. We stayed there forabout two days. After manydiscussions with my family members, we finally went there by car.The reasons why we decided to go there by car for several reasons.First of all, we not only told jokes, but also listened some music on the way, it made us relaxed. Also, it is convenient for us, too. We could have our own plans and choose the most favorite places togo. After getting there, could not wait to visit the miniatures in the park, including the Eiffewel Tower, the Big Ben, the Great Wall and so on. They were so attractive that we took many photos of them. There was also an artificial lake in the middle of the park. Some people were walking around the lake and some people were boating on the lake. We played near the lake and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. Then we watched a show which was performed by some foreign performers.

去年我和我的家人参观了位于深圳的世界公园，玩得很开心。我们去那里是作为我的毕业旅行。我们在那里呆了大约两天。经过和我的家人多次讨论，我们终于坐汽车去了那里。我们决定开车去那里有几个原因。首先，我们在车上不仅讲笑话，还听了一些音乐，这让我们放松。而且，它对我们也很方便。我们可以有自己的计划，选择最喜欢的地方去。到达那里后，迫不及待地参观了公园里的微型画，包括埃菲维尔塔，大本钟，长城等等。它们太吸引人了，我们拍了很多照片。公园中央还有一个人工湖。一些人在湖边散步，一些人在湖上划船。我们在湖边玩耍，欣赏美丽的风景。然后我们看了一个由一些外国演员表演的节目。

In short, there is no doubt that it was an exciting and meaningful family trip. It broadened my horizons and refreshed us. Though the trip ended, Its influence would last long.

总之，毫无疑问，这是一个令人兴奋和有意义的家庭旅行。它开阔了我的视野，使我们精神焕发。虽然这次访问已经结束，但它的影响将持续很长时间。

篇7：对比分析托福口语和雅思口语3大差异区别

对比分析托福口语和雅思口语3大差异区别考托考雅如何选择?

托福口语VS雅思口语：考试形式

托福口语考试为机考，对着电脑单方面输出，还是比较倾向于大多数中国考生熟悉的考试形式。而雅思口语考试则为面试，以跟考官的交流为主，对口语的灵活性要求较高。很多同学选择托福或者雅思，就是从自身口语表达能力的角度出发来做考虑的。有些同学不太擅长用英语跟人对话，可能面对面交流比较容易紧张，这类同学参加托福口语考试可能压力不会那么大，表现也会更好一些。

而另一些同学则比较擅长英语口语交流，平时和老外用英语对谈的机会也比较多，因此比起对着电脑，可能和真人交流反而更为习惯，这类同学一般就会选择参加雅思口语考试。

托福口语VS雅思口语：题目数量内容

托福口语考试的话题则主要落在我们学习生活上，分为4个tasks，即一共就4个题目。这4个题目简单来说分为两大类，第一大类independent tasks独立口语，task1指的就是独立口语，给你一道题目让你准备一下就直接说出你的答案就可以了，考到的都是你熟悉的话题familiar topics;第二大类integrated tasks综合口语，会给你多一些材料例如阅读、听力材料。让你根据你所看到的、听到的去做一些总结、转述以及自身想法的表述，所以考到的是我们的综合能力，包括我们的阅读能力、听力能力、记笔记能力、概括能力包括最重要的英语语言表述能力。如果再把integrated tasks细分也可以分为task2一类，表述的主要是关于校园场景campus situation，tasks3、4一类，围绕的较有难度的学术话题academic topics，这也是咱们托福口语成绩单中的分类方法。那另外一种分类方法，就是按照形式来分，task2、3一类，因为他们又有阅读又有听力;而task4只有一篇听力材料。

而雅思口语考试主要以对话沟通为主，我们是要跟考官进行一对一的互动对话的。其中涉及到的话题包括我们日常生活的方方面面。主要可以分为三大部分，即我们所说的3 parts。part 1是对我们较为熟悉的话题进行双向的交流，主要他问你答。part 2则会稍微难一点，会根据其给定的任务卡准备一分钟时间然后就进行两分钟的个人陈述，在这里是没有和考官的互动的，是你单方面的陈述。最后在part 3会针对part 2处较难的话题较为抽象的话题进行双向讨论，所以在这一环节还是他问你答。

托福口语VS雅思口语：评分标准

在官方给出的评分标准当中，托福口语主要从三大块来评判你的表述，一为语言表达delivery，二为语言运用language use，三为话题展开topic development，在评分的时候主要还是看语言的流利度以及你对话题的掌握及表述能力。

而雅思口语评分则围绕四大方面展开，一为fluency and coherence流利度与连贯性，二为vocabulary词汇，三为grammar语法，四为pronunciation发音。其重要程度也是按照排序递减的，最重要的为流利度与连贯性，其次词汇语法，在不影响沟通交流的情况下发音不太标准或是有口语是不太影响我们的得分的。

总而言之，考生在决定参加托福还是雅思考试时，对于口语部分考试形式的认知都是很有必要的，想要扬长避短发挥出自己的优势拿到更好的成绩，上文介绍的这些口语考试的差别细节还请大家在做出选择前认真了解一下。

新托福口语影视助联完全攻略

新托福口语专项的准备需要一套系统的学习方法。英语，绝不是你想怎么说就怎么说，很多表达都有其固定的模式，因此想要练好口语，至少要选一套好的教材。好的教材应该情景分类，告诉你在什么场合说什么样的话，最好能附有文化背景的介绍，因为东西方文化差异大，同样的场景，用中式思想表达可能会闹出不少笑话。口语教材最好配有磁带，以便模仿和记忆。建议选用由英、美国人编写的经典口语教材，例如《走遍美国》、《英语900句》等。

口语教材选定以后, 就要反复跟磁带模仿直至能完全背诵。如何检验自己对教材的掌握程度呢? 李阳介绍的方法还是不错的, 即把句型的英文遮住，对着中文说英文，再把中文遮住，对着英文说中文，如果能流利做到这两点，基本就算过了背诵这一关了。另外，在学习过程中, 要特别注意那些与中式思维不同的表达方式，比如说，“Would you mind giving me a push?” 很多人会不假思索地答“Yes, of course”，其实正确回答应该是“Not at all”。推荐大家背诵一些精华短句，一定会对口语有帮助：I’m an office worker. 我是上班族。I work for the government. 我在政府机关做事。I’m happy to meet you.很高兴见到你。I like your sense of humor. 我喜欢你的幽默感。 I’m glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你。

6. I’ll call you. 我会打电话给你。

7. I feel like sleeping/taking a walk. 我想睡、散步。

8. I want something to eat. 我想吃点东西。

9. I need your help. 我需要你的帮助。

10. I would like to talk to you for a minute. 我想和你谈一下。

11. I have a lot of problems. 我有很多问题。

12. I hope our dreams come true. 我希望我们的梦想成真。

13. I’m looking forward to seeing you. 我期望见到你。

14. I’m supposed to go on a diet/get a raise. 我应该节食/涨工资。

15. I heard that you’re getting married. Congratula?tions.听说你要结婚了，恭喜!

16. I see what your mean. 我了解你的意思。

17. I can’t do this. 我不能这么做。

18. Let me explain why I was late. 让我解释迟到的理由。

19. Let’s h.e a beer or something. 咱们喝点啤酒什么的。

20. Where is your office? 你们的办公室在哪?

21. What is your plan? 你的计划是什么?

22. When is the store closing? 这家店什么时候结束营业?

23. Are you sure you can come by at nine? 你肯定你九点能来吗?

24. Am I allowed to stay out past 10? 我可以十点过后再回家吗?

25. The meeting was scheduled for two hours, but it is now over yet.会议原定了两个小时，不过现在还没有结束。

26. Tom’s birthday is this week. 汤姆的生日就在这个星期。

27. Would you care to see it/sit down for a while? 你要不要看/坐一会儿呢?

28. Can you cover for me on Friday/help me/tell me how to get there?星期五能不能请你替我个班/你能帮我吗/你能告诉我到那里怎么走吗?

29. Could you do me a big f.or? 能否请你帮我个忙?

30. He is crazy about Crazy English. 他对疯狂英语很着迷。

31. Can you imagine how much he paid for that car?你能想象他那车付了多少钱?

32. Can you believe that I bought a TV for $25? 你能相信我买那台代电视机用了25美元吗?

33. Did you know he was h.ing an affair/cheating on his wife?你知道他有外遇了吗?欺骗他的妻子吗?

34. Did you hear about the new project? 你知道那个新项目吗?

35. Do you realize that all of these shirts are half off? 你知道这些衬衫都卖半价了吗?

36. Are you mind if I take tomorrow off? 你介意我明天请假吗?

37. I enjoy working with you very much. 我很喜欢和你一起工作。

38. Did you know that Stone ended up marrying his secretary?你知道吗?石头最终和他的秘书结婚了。

39. Let’s get together for lunch. 让我们一起吃顿午餐吧。

40. How did you do on your test? 你这次考试的结果如何?

光是背口语教材是远远不够的，因为你不见得会有那么好运气，每次与人交流的内容都跟书上的对话一模一样。所以在熟背句型的同时，还要学会如何把这些句型消化吸收，化为己用。

要想把好的句型化为己用，最好的方法就是“复述”。可以选一些简单短小的故事来复述，这个过程对有些人会比较容易，而有的人就会觉得很难，这是因为他还没能把所学的句型融会贯通，这时不要硬来，可以先降低难度，选取那些后面附有问题的文章或课文照着问题回答，这里推荐《新概念》，因为新概念的问题设计得很合理，把问题答完也就相当于把课文简要复述出来了，而且问题易于回答。在这个过程中一定要大声回答，光是写在纸上或在脑子里想是远远不够的。像样练习一段时间，逐渐过渡到只允许看着课文复述;再到不看课文直接用自己的话复述，然后逐渐增加课文难度与长度，限时完成，一次完成不好就再来一次，直到通顺流利为止。用表计时，就可看到自己的进步。没当看完一篇文章就立刻能流利地复述出来，那么恭喜你!你已经取得了相当大的进步，继续努力吧!

让人永远回味的英文电影

刚刚放暑假，我想很多同学都会和我一样决定呆在家里好好复习功课。但是，如何度过这样枯燥的暑假，那就缺少不了好看的电影了，而且我们在看英文电影的时候还可以练习听力，并且可以跟读练习口语，这样一箭三雕的事情，何乐而不为呢?

下面我就为大家介绍一些好看的电影吧。

如果你的英文不是那么好，那最好就是看卡通。因为卡通片在国外大多观众是孩子，所以用语和语法会很简单，我们就从基础开始。而且经典的卡通片可以找回我们童年的记忆，多看几遍也无妨啊。

一、《狮子王》(经典)

影片讲的是非洲大草原的动物王国，其主题超越任何文化和国界。老狮子王向儿子传授的道理貌似简单，其实富有深刻的哲理：生命的轮回、万物的盛衰，一切都必须依照自然规律。进当太阳从水平线上升起，夜晚转成白昼，非洲苏醒了，万兽群集，荣耀欢呼，共同庆贺小狮子王辛巴的诞生。小狮子王辛巴在众多热情忠心的朋友的陪伴下，不但经历了生命中最光荣的时刻，也遭遇了最艰难的挑战，历经生、死、爱、责任等生命中种.种的考验，最后终于登上了森林之王的宝座，也在周而复始生生不息的自然中体验出生命的真义。

歌曲：

狮子王ⅠJimmy Cliff & Lebo M - Kakuna Matata

狮子王ⅠElton John - I Just Can‘t Wait To Be King

狮子王ⅠElton John - Can You Feel The Love Tonight

狮子王ⅡTina Turner - He Lives In You

二、《怪物史瑞克》

很久很久以前，在一个遥远的大沼泽里，沼泽里住着一只叫史莱克的绿色怪物，过着悠闲的生活。有一天，他平静的生活被几个不速之客打破，它们是一只眼神不怎么好的小老鼠，一只大坏狼和三只无家可归的小猪，他们都是从童话王国里逃出来的，那里现在被一个叫法尔奎德的恶棍霸占了，他还抢去美丽的公主菲奥娜，强迫她做自己的新娘。史莱克决定帮助这些可怜的朋友，更希望能够见到它们描绘的美丽的公主。于是，他上路了，除了这些朋友之外，他还有一个很特别的伙伴爱说俏皮话的骡子唐基，这只骡子除了让它闭上他那张爱唠叨的嘴之外，愿意为史莱克做一切事……当然后面发生的事情不用多说你也能猜的到，史莱克和它的朋经历了种.种危险，期间还和一条会喷喷火的看守恶龙决斗，最后终于完成了他英雄救美人的壮举。

歌曲：

怪物史瑞克ⅡCounting Crows - Accidentally In Love

怪物史瑞克ⅡEddie Murphy & Antonio Bandalas - Livin La Vida Loca、

三、《汽车总动员》

一年一度的波士顿杯汽车大赛无不吸引着众多的赛车好手参加。有“闪电小子”之称的改装赛车马昆(欧文?威尔逊)也是其中之一。马昆虽为改装产品，在硬件配备上不如那些名门正牌的高档赛车，但凭借其天生的资质，马昆同样跑起来风驰电掣、速度惊人。于是，年轻气盛的“闪电小子”决定到著名的波士顿杯汽车大赛上一试身手。在赶往比赛地加州的66号公路上，结识了老吊车马特(拉瑞)，两人很快就成了好朋友。老马特随即将马昆带到了自己居住的66公路附近的小镇里，在宽敞的汽车电影院里，马昆和马特欣赏了一段激烈的汽车大赛，这更令马昆热血沸腾。誓要在此次大赛中实现自己的梦想。在小镇的短暂时光，马昆更是有幸认识了迷人的保时捷萨丽(邦妮?亨特)、德高望重的哈德逊医生(保罗?纽曼)，还有其他许多各式各样的汽车朋友。所有这些好朋友的出现，使得马昆逐渐地意识到生活并不只有为了什么比赛的冠军，还有值得去追求的东西。参赛是必然的，但已经完全有了新的感受的马昆对比赛自然也有了更新的认识。波士顿杯汽车大赛如期举行……

歌曲：

汽车总动员Sheryl Crow - Real Gone、

四、《马达加斯加》

影片讲述纽约中央公园的头号动物明星狮子亚历克斯，和动物园里最要好的斑马马蒂、长颈鹿梅尔曼以及河马格洛丽亚原本过着悠哉游哉、养尊处优的生活。但是生性不甘寂寞的马蒂这一天却心血来潮，突然对外面的世界感到好奇，当他看到一群企鹅集体逃出动物园之后，决定也走出户外，见识见识他从来没看过的花花世界……

歌曲：

马达加斯加Erick Morillo - I Like To Move It

五、《僵尸新娘》

19世纪欧洲一个村庄一个叫做维克多男青年正和朋友一起结伴返回自己家乡因为那里有个美丽新娘正那里等待着与完婚甚至可以想象到自己婚礼奢华一路上喜悦之情无法掩饰当两人行走阴森树林中树林中阴冷寒风依然没能阻止维克多高涨情绪和对于美好未来憧憬为了让自己即将到来婚礼更加完美决定要做一次演习于单膝跪地上开玩笑似把结婚戒指套面前一根树枝上然后轻念祝词还讲出了自己新婚誓言然而这次看似荒诞一次演习却引出了一连串奇怪事情那个树枝竟忽然间变成一根腐烂手指一个身披婚纱女子破土而出自称被谋杀更令人无法接受确定自己就面前这个傻小子维克多合法妻子....

当然，好看的卡通片还有很多很多，希望大家能够真正的精看细看，在娱乐中提高自己的英文水平，最后，祝大家度过一个充实快乐的暑假!

新托福机考口语的难点和突破点

新托福在取代之前的旧托福考试之后，机考口语一直是很多同学感到陌生和不适应的地方。新托福口语考试需要考生基于个人经历、校园环境和学术性材料提出的各种问题用英语表述、并回答。一共6道题。前两道题是独立口语任务，考生需要依据自己的观念、简介或经历来回答问题。相对后面的题，回答起来比较自由、简单。另外四道题是综合口语任务。综合任务是因为它听说兼顾，或者听、读和说结合。考生需要听一段对话或节选的讲座片段，或读一篇文章然后听一个简短的讨论或讲座的节选，最后答题。

新托福口语考试具有一定的难度。比如，前两道独立口语任务是以一问一答的形式展开，考生在了解问题后只有十五秒的准备时间，然后用四十五秒钟将回答通过麦克风录入电脑头脑中。如果对考试内容很陌生，考生一定会很乱，不知道该从何说起，可能会东一句，西一句的，毫无条理性。建议考生把自己的思路、想法落实到书面上，用笔记来帮助整理你的思路。平时练习的时候也可以将自己的回答像写作文一样，一字一句的把写下来、修改语病。然后大声读熟，再重新回答问题。这样把一套题目练熟之后，再进行下一套题目的练习。另外，独立口语任务也可以拿作文题目当口语练。

综合口语任务的难点在于理解、记录听力内容，并用自己的话做口语复述。可以先锻炼自己听抄、听记的能力。然后练习将记录的信息用口语自然的表述。每道题按此方法反复练习几遍，必会提高听力和口语表达能力。平时练习是要注重日常、校园生活场景以及学术场景。考生可以就现有的托福口语教材为依据，直接对口语题目中的文稿做出总结归纳、口语复述。

机考口语的评分是人评分，内容的逻辑展开和具体细节的表述最重要，其次是流利，发音能明白就可以，因为托福考的是母语非英语的人的英语水平。美国人评分是比较公平公正公道的，他们会根据全球母语非英语的平均水平确定的。要练就好的发音，平时可以多看美国电影，听多了，也就对外国人的发音和表达以及表达逻辑更为敏感。这种潜移默化的影响对学生的听力、口语、甚至是写作都有积极的帮助。

口语中阅读核心：抓住主题句确定段落主旨

一般来讲，任何一个段落无论长短都会涉及问题的一个方面，也就是说每个段落往往要围绕一个主题展开。如东一句，西一句，文章的脉络就不会清晰，读者也就无从抓住重点。段落无论长短都会有说明主题的句子，我们称它为主题句(Key Sentence / Topic Sentence)。抓住主题句就等于抓住了段落的中心。因而，准确判断并找出主题句相当重要。主题句一般会出现在段首或段尾，起概括全段的作用。主题句也可以出现在段中，同时还可以首尾呼应，段落结束时再次强调本段落的中心思想。请看下面的例子：

例1：阅读下面的段落：

Students today socialise in ways quite unlike those of their parents. One of the primary differences is the use and abuse of drugs. During the ‘60s and ‘70s, students were known to smoke the odd joint and occasionally take harder substances, whereas according to recent polls, students today are using ever larger quantities of drugs on an ever more regular basis. Whilst cannabis is still the drug of choice among young people, synthetic drugs such as ecstasy and harder drugs such as cocaine and even heroine are being taken by an increasing number of students. Drugs are much more readily available to students and are much cheaper than ever before.

段首句为主题句：“Students today socialize in ways quite unlike those of their parents.”它揭示了这段的中心思想是“现在的学生以一种不同于他们父母所采用的方式进行着社会活动。”余下的各个句子都是以具体的事例来支持说明这一中心论点的。

例2：阅读下面的段落：

We surveyed local residents in three university towns throughout the state to find out their opinions on the students in those towns. We questioned over three thousand people and found that since our last survey three years ago, attitudes towards students have changed considerably. “Lazy,” “scruffy” and “bad-mannered” was how more than 40% of those questioned described students, up from 22% in the last survey. This year only 25% considered students to be “polite” and “friendly” compared with 39% three years ago. Overall, 49% considered students to be a positive part of the town compared to 58% last time.

这次调查发现，与三年前的一次调查相比，人们对于学生的态度产生了相当大的变化。这是本段的主题。然后用具体的百分比数字说明这一中心观点。主题句在段落中间。

例3：阅读下面的段落：

Now let’s look at an interesting example with color. If you own a blue car, you know it is blue, even it is in bright sunlight, in darkness or under a yellow street light. Your eyes tell you that it changes color in these different situations, but your brain knows better. You have learnt that cars don’t change color all time, and so your brain interprets the information your eyes give you.

主题句在段尾：“你的大脑在解释你的眼睛传递给它的信息。”前面有关蓝色汽车的例子正是为说明这一观点服务的。

主题句固然可以很好地向读者说明段落的中心思想，但阅读中我们常常会发现，有时很难在具体的位置找到一个明显的能说明主题的句子。这时就需要我们对段落的整体内容进行归纳总结，高度概括提炼出它的中心思想。

注意到了主题句的位置，抓住了主题句，就等于抓住了段落的中心思想。除此之外，阅读时还应注意一些进一步归纳总结的词汇和短语的使用以及其他一些措辞，因为这些词的使用可以就什么是主题为读者提供有用的线索。

★ 学会反思