江苏省阜宁中学届高三英语一轮复习教学案(译林牛津版高三)(合集19篇)由网友“李继峰”投稿提供,下面就是小编给大家带来的江苏省阜宁中学届高三英语一轮复习教学案(译林牛津版高三),希望能帮助到大家!
篇1:江苏省阜宁中学届高三英语一轮复习教学案(译林牛津版高三)
一、重点单词检测
1. _____________________ 辩论 2. _______________________ 环境
3. _____________________ 减少 4. _______________________ 未经处理的
5. _____________________ 胃 6. _______________________ 生态的
7. _____________________ 建立 8._______________________ v. 破坏
9. _____________________ 努力 10. _____________各种各样 ____________v.
11. ____________________ 设备 12. ______________________ n.农业
13. ____________________ 措施 14. ______________________ n. 组织
15._____________________ 管理 16._______________________ adj.经济的
17._____________________ 明显地 18. ______________________ 技术员
19._____________________ 强有力地 20. ______________________ 有益的
Practice
1. They made a clear _________ (state) that nobody is to enter the lab without permission.
2. After a short ______________ (inspect) of the ruins in Yushu County, Premier Wen Jiabao held a meeting immediately.
3. Unfortunately, the fire caused the ______________(destroy) of the books in his father’s study.
4. The expert told us that personal contact was ____________ (benefit) to the promotion of understanding.
5. When shopping, what is your regular practice _______(concern)the terms of payment.
6. It’s reported that there is a 30% ___________ (decrease) in the unemployment rate in that city.
7. Please remain _____________ (seat); the winner of the price will be announced soon.
8. This kind of animal __________ (lay) its eggs in water.
二、重点短语:
1. ___________________ 忧虑 2.____________________ 与.....有关
3. ___________________ 采取行动 4.____________________ 集中, 关注
5. ___________________ 导致 6. ____________________ 消除
7. ___________________ 另外 8. ____________________ 用尽
9. ____________________ 依靠 10. ___________________ 储备有....
11. ____________________ 在进行中 12. ___________________ 认为是
13. ____________________ 只要 14. ___________________ 为...所在地
15. __________________________________________ 随着工农业的发展
三、知识点归纳:
1. debate n. vt.&vi. open the debate __________ beyond debate _________
1)______________________(经过长久的争论), he was chosen captain of our school football.
2)The government ___________the education laws.(政府正在讨论教育法规)
______________________ 与某人讨论某事
考虑做....../ 是否做..... debate ______________/________________
He ______________(他正在考虑去....还是...)go for a walk or to visit a friend.
2. lay vt. & vi. 1)产卵,下蛋 2)铺设,摆放 3)安排,拟定
那个下了蛋的母鸡正躺在地上休息。 ___________________________
_______________(铺设了一条新的铁路)between Beijing and Tibet already.
The government ___________________ (制定了一些制度)to decrease the loss the financial crisis has brought.
lay stress/emphasis on sth. ____________ lay the blame on ____________
lay sth. aside ________________ 一个下岗工人_________________
辨析:(写出下列三个动词的过去式和分词)
lay→_______→_______→__________ (摆放)
lie→_______→_______→__________ (躺,位于)
lie→_______→_______→__________ (说谎)
用lay/lie的适当形式填空
①She ______ the baby down gently on the bed.
②The little girl ____on the grass _____that she had ____the book on the table.
③The hens began ______eggs in October.
④He ______his failure to his lack of experience.
3. approach vt. & vi. ______________ n.___________________
①_________________________(随着12月25日的临近,…), people began to
jump into the Christmas rush.
②Sometimes we can use __________________________ the same problem.
不同的方法解决相同的问题。
③_____________________________(学英语最好的方法)is to practice more.
辨析: approach/way/method/means
①He adopted a different __________ to the problem.
②Driving a car is a popular ___________ of transportation.
③There are various _____________ of payment.
④She had a strange __________to make us happy in her class.
4. expand vt. & vi. _______________________
①He is thinking of __________________ in South Africa.(扩展他的生意)
②___________________________________.水结冰时体积膨胀。
辨析: expand/enlarge/spread
①Metals _________when they are heated.
②I want to _________ the lawn.
③Bad news faster than good news.
5. appreciate vt. _____________ n. 欣赏 _______________ adj. 欣赏的,感激的
① by his employer.
他的能力得不到老板完全的赏识。
② (你无法欣赏中文诗) if you don’t understand its rhythm and cultural background.
appreciate sth. /doing sth..= ___________________ ; ~ it if……
我真地很感激你及时的帮助。
I really ________________________/ ___________________________.
_________________________________________ 请你把音乐声调小点儿好吗?
6. raise vt.
________________________________________ 将一艘沉船吊到海面上来
____________________抚养孩子 __________________ 提出一个新问题
raise some money for the quake relief _______________________
rise vi. ________________/ ________________ / ____________
①He __________________________________ gladly.(起身欢迎我)
②The smoke from our fire ________________(升起)in the still air.
arise vt.&vi.(pt.___________ pp. ___________) 发生,出现 arise from(= _________________)
①He______________ (他提高了噪音) to make himself heard.
②His voice _________________________________ 他的噪音由于生气而提高。
③The accident ________________________________ his drunk driving.
7. decrease vt. 降低,(使)减少 反义词:______________________
n. 减少,减少的数量
①The population of the village __________________________________
该村人口已减少120人,只剩下1124人。
②There ___________________in the annual birth rate _______________.
在过去几年,出生率下降了。
8. beneficial adj. n.____________ v.________________
vt.&vi. 对……有益 得益于……
The plants benefited from the rain. =
n. for the benefit of sb.
be of benefit to...(= )
这种饮食是否对你有很大益处?
?
9. concern vt. n. _____________ adj. ___________ prop. ___________
a concerned look all the people concerned
a book (与孩子教育相关的)
The boy’s poor health _________________ his parents.
be concerned _________/ ____________________________sth. (与......有关/关心)
①I am not concerned the matter any longer.(我不再与此事有关。)
②She felt (非常担心) her child’s safety.
用concern 适当形式填空。
1)The letter is chiefly with export goods.
2)The news your brother.
3)He is for her safety.
4)We read stories visitors from other space.
5) (就我而言), you may do whatever you like.
10. prohibit vt. 禁止,阻止
禁止某人干某事 / / / /
We must take measures (防止大气污染)
11. rely on 依赖,信任近义词组:___________ rely on it that….
_________________________________________________ 依赖某人做某事
You ______________________ he won’t let out the secret. 你可以放心,他不会泄露秘密的。
_____________________________________finish the task today. 我相信你今天能完成任务。
12. cut back on
①In a gesture to keep healthy, I had to _____________________________________(少抽烟)
② With Father laid off, my family ________________________________(必须削减开支)。
四、重点句型
1. The world’s population has grown to more than six times (18的人口)。
①Our new square is _________________________________ the old one. (老广场的两倍大)。
②We have _____________________________( 比你多五倍的书)。
2. But I _________ agree that recycling may be the key to helping both sides.
Jimmy, ____________________________________ (下次务必再细心些)。
3. My suggestion is _____________________________ (我们必须缩减生产规模)。
4. (很显然) you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.
课 堂 检 测
一、单项选择
1. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double it was five years ago.
A. that B. than C. which D. what
2. The government has announced plans to cut back defense spending 10% next year.
A. upon; to B. on; by C. of; by D. for; to
3. -I’m still working on my project.
-Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is .
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing
4. His long absence from school our fears about his safety.
A. added B. improved C. raised D. attached
5. The experts is ________ the work finished last week.
A.assessing B.assuring C.assigning D.assembling
二、完成句子
1.我认为解决问题的关键是合作而不是争吵。
I think the key __________________the problem is to cooperate rather than quarrel.
2.解决与污染相关的所有难题,我们任重道远。
We still have a _________________ to solve all the problems __________ the pollution.
3.从证据来看,他显然是有罪的。
_____________________ he is guilty according to the evidence.
4.公园里严禁采花。
_________________in the park is _____________________________.
5.This plan sounds a good idea, but _______________ (得拭目以待)whether it works.
6.没有赶上末班车,我们只好步行回家。
, we had to walk home.
7. 要是他明天不来怎么办?(what if)
8. 要是你能帮我解决这个技术问题,我将非常感谢。
I would appreciate .
篇2:江苏省阜宁中学届高三英语一轮复习教学案(译林牛津版高三)
一、重点单词检测
1. debate 辩论 2. environment 环境
3. decrease 减少 4. untreated 未经处理的
5. stomach 胃 6. ecological 生态的
7. establish 建立 8.destroy 破坏
9. conservation 保护 10. variety 各种各样 vary v.
11. equipment 设备 12. agriculture n.农业
13. measure 措施 14. organization n 组织
15.management 管理 16.economic adj.经济的
17.apparently 明显地 18. technician 技术员
19. forcefully 强有力地 20. beneficial 有益的
Practice
1. They made a clear statement (state) that nobody is to enter the lab without permission.
2. After a short inspection (inspect) of the ruins in Yushu County, Premier Wen Jiabao held a meeting immediately.
3. Unfortunately, the fire caused the destruction(destroy) of the books in his father’s study.
4. The expert told us that personal contact was beneficial (benefit) to the promotion of understanding.
5. When shopping, what is your regular practice concerning(concern)the terms of payment.
6. It’s reported that there is a 30% decrease (decrease) in the unemployment rate in that city.
7. Please remain seated (seat); the winner of the price will be announced soon.
8. This kind of animal lays (lay) its eggs in water.
二、重点短语:
1. be concerned about/ for 忧虑 2. be associated with 与.....有关
3. take action / measures.. 采取行动 4. focus on 集中, 关注
5. result from/ lead to/ arise from … 导致 6. wipe off 消除
7. in addition 另外 8. run out ( of) 用尽
9. rely/ depend on 依靠 10. be stocked with 储备有....
11. under way 在进行中 12. think of ….as 认为是
13. as / so long as 只要 14. be home to 为...所在地
15. With the development of agriculture and industry随着工农业的发展
三、知识点归纳:
1. debate n. vt.&vi. open the debate 自由辩论 beyond debate 毋庸辩论
1)After a long debate(经过长久的争论), he was chosen captain of our school football.
2)The government is debating the education laws.(政府正在讨论教育法规)
debate with sb. about ath. 与某人讨论某事
考虑做....../ 是否做..... debate doing sth./ whether to do sth.
He is debating whether to (他正在考虑去....还是...)go for a walk or to visit a friend.
2. lay vt. & vi. 1)产卵,下蛋 2)铺设,摆放 3)安排,拟定
那个下了蛋的母鸡正躺在地上休息。
The hen which has laid an egg is lying on the grass, having a rest
A new railway has been laid (铺设了一条新的铁路)between Beijing and Tibet already.
The government has laid some laws (制定了一些制度)to decrease the loss the financial crisis has brought.
lay stress/emphasis on sth. 强调 lay the blame on 归咎于
lay sth. aside 搁置一边 一个下岗工人 a worker laid off
辨析:(写出下列三个动词的过去式和分词)
lay→laid →laid →laying (摆放)
lie→lay → lain →lying (躺,位于)
lie→lied → lied →lying (说谎)
用lay/lie的适当形式填空
①She laid the baby down gently on the bed.
②The little girl lying on the grass lied that she had laid the book on the table.
③The hens began laying/ to lay eggs in October.
④He laid his failure to his lack of experience.
3. approach vt. & vi. 临近, 靠近n. approach
①With the approach of December 25. (随着12月25日的临近,…), people began to
jump into the Christmas rush.
②Sometimes we can use different approaches to the same problem.
不同的方法解决相同的问题。
③The best approach to learning English (学英语最好的方法)is to practice more.
辨析: approach/way/method/means
①He adopted a different approach to the problem.
②Driving a car is a popular means of transportation.
③There are various ways/ methods of payment.
④She had a strange way to make us happy in her class.
4. expand vt. & vi. 膨胀,扩大
① He is thinking of expending his business in South Africa.(扩展他的生意)
② Water expands when it freezes.水结冰时体积膨胀。
辨析: expand/enlarge/spread
①Metals expand when they are heated.
②I want to enlarge the lawn.
③Bad news spreads faster than good news.
5. appreciate vt. appreciation n. 欣赏 appreciative adj. 欣赏的,感激的
①His abilities are not fully appreciated by his employer.
他的能力得不到老板完全的赏识。
②You can’t appreciate Chinese poetry (你无法欣赏中文诗) if you don’t understand its rhythm and cultural background.
appreciate sth. /doing sth..= thank sb. for sth. ; 注意:appreciate it if……
我真地很感激你及时的帮助。
I really appreciate your timely help./ thank you for your timely help.
I will appreciate it if you will turn down the radio a little. 请你把音乐声调小点儿好吗?
6. raise vt.
raise a sunken ship onto the surface of the sea 将一艘沉船吊到海面上来
raise a child 抚养孩子 raise/ put forward a new question 提出一个新问题
raise some money for the quake relief 为地震灾区募捐
rise vi. rose risen rising
①He rose to welcome me gladly.(起身欢迎我)
②The smoke from our fire rose straight (升起)in the still air.
arise vt.&vi.(pt. arose pp. arisen ) 发生,出现 arise from(= result from )
①He raised his voice (他提高了噪音) to make himself heard.
②His voice rose with anger. 他的噪音由于生气而提高。
③The accident arose / result from his drunk driving.
7. decrease vt. 降低,(使)减少 反义词:increase
n. 减少,减少的数量
①The population of the village decrease by 120 to only 1124.
该村人口已减少120人,只剩下1124人。
②There has been a decrease in the annual birth rate in the past few years..
在过去几年,出生率下降了。
8. beneficial adj. n. benefit v. benefit
vt.&vi. 对……有益 benefit sth. 得益于……be nefit from
The plants benefited from the rain. = The rain benefit the plants.
n. for the benefit of sb. 为某人着想
be of benefit to...(= be beneficial to…)
这种饮食是否对你有很大益处?
Is this diet beneficial to you?
9. concern vt. n. concern adj. concerned prop. concerning
a concerned look 关切的表情 all the people concerned 所有相关人员
a book concerning the education of children (与孩子教育相关的)
The boy’s poor health concerns his parents.
be concerned with sth. / about ( for, over) sth. (与......有关/关心)
①I am not concerned with the matter any longer.(我不再与此事有关。)
②She felt quite concerned for/ over/ about (非常担心) her child’s safety.
用concern 适当形式填空。
1)The letter is chiefly concerned with export goods.
2)The news concerns/ is concerned with your brother.
3)He is concerned for her safety.
4)We read stories concerning visitors from other space.
5)As far as I am concerned (就我而言), you may do whatever you like.
10. prohibit vt. 禁止,阻止
禁止某人干某事 prohibit/ prevent/ stop/ keep.. sb. from doing sth.
We must take measures to prohibit the air from being polluted. (防止大气污染)
11. rely on 依赖,信任近义词组:depend on rely/ depend on it that….
rely on sb. for sth/ to do sth. 依赖某人做某事
You can rely on it that he won’t let out the secret. 你可以放心,他不会泄露秘密的。
I rely on you to finish the task today. 我相信你今天能完成任务。
12. cut back on
①In a gesture to keep healthy, I had to cut back on smoking (少抽烟)
② With Father laid off, my family had to cut back on expense. (必须削减开支)。
四、重点句型
1. The world’s population has grown to more than six times what it was (1800年的人口)。
①Our new square is twice larger than/ as big as/ the size of the old one. (老广场的两倍大)。
②We have five times as many books as you. ( 比你多五倍的书)。
2. But I do agree that recycling may be the key to helping both sides.
Jimmy, do be more careful next time. (下次务必再细心些)。
3. My suggestion is that we (should) cut back on our production. (我们必须缩减生产规模)。
4. It’s apparent that (很显然) you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.
课 堂 检 测
一、单项选择
1. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double it was five years ago.
A. that B. than C. which D. what
2. The government has announced plans to cut back defense spending 10% next year.
A. upon; to B. on; by C. of; by D. for; to
3. -I’m still working on my project.
-Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is .
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing
4. His long absence from school our fears about his safety.
A. added B. improved C. raised D. attached
5. The experts is ________ the work finished last week.
A.assessing B.assuring C.assigning D.assembling
二、完成句子
1.我认为解决问题的关键是合作而不是争吵。
I think the key to solving the problem is to cooperate rather than quarrel.
2.解决与污染相关的所有难题,我们任重道远。
We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning the pollution.
3.从证据来看,他显然是有罪的。
It’s obvious/ apparent he is guilty according to the evidence.
4.公园里严禁采花。
Picking the flowers in the park is prohibited/ forbidden.
5.This plan sounds a good idea, but remains to be seen (得拭目以待)whether it works.
6.没有赶上末班车,我们只好步行回家。
Not catching the last bus , we had to walk home.
7. 要是他明天不来怎么办?(what if)
What if he doesn’t come tomorrow?
8. 要是你能帮我解决这个技术问题,我将非常感谢。
I would appreciate it if you can help me to solve the technical problem.
篇3:江苏省阜宁中学届高三英语一轮复习教学案 (译林牛津版高三英语必修五教案教学设计)
江苏省阜宁中学2011届高三英语一轮复习教学案
编 号:020 课 题:M5U2
编 写:冯乃芳 审 核:邹 超
一、重点单词检测
1. _____________________ 辩论 2. _______________________ 环境
3. _____________________ 减少 4. _______________________ 未经处理的
5. _____________________ 胃 6. _______________________ 生态的
7. _____________________ 建立 8._______________________ v. 破坏
9. _____________________ 努力 10. _____________各种各样 ____________v.
11. ____________________ 设备 12. ______________________ n.农业
13. ____________________ 措施 14. ______________________ n. 组织
15._____________________ 管理 16._______________________ adj.经济的
17._____________________ 明显地 18. ______________________ 技术员
19._____________________ 强有力地 20. ______________________ 有益的
Practice
1. They made a clear _________ (state) that nobody is to enter the lab without permission.
2. After a short ______________ (inspect) of the ruins in Yushu County, Premier Wen Jiabao held a meeting immediately.
3. Unfortunately, the fire caused the ______________(destroy) of the books in his father’s study.
4. The expert told us that personal contact was ____________ (benefit) to the promotion of understanding.
5. When shopping, what is your regular practice _______(concern)the terms of payment.
6. It’s reported that there is a 30% ___________ (decrease) in the unemployment rate in that city.
7. Please remain _____________ (seat); the winner of the price will be announced soon.
8. This kind of animal __________ (lay) its eggs in water.
二、重点短语:
1. ___________________ 忧虑 2.____________________ 与.....有关
3. ___________________ 采取行动 4.____________________ 集中, 关注
5. ___________________ 导致 6. ____________________ 消除
7. ___________________ 另外 8. ____________________ 用尽
9. ____________________ 依靠 10. ___________________ 储备有....
11. ____________________ 在进行中 12. ___________________ 认为是
13. ____________________ 只要 14. ___________________ 为...所在地
15. __________________________________________ 随着工农业的发展
三、知识点归纳:
1. debate n. vt.&vi. open the debate __________ beyond debate _________
1)______________________(经过长久的争论), he was chosen captain of our school football.
2)The government ___________the education laws.(政府正在讨论教育法规)
______________________ 与某人讨论某事
考虑做....../ 是否做..... debate ______________/________________
He ______________(他正在考虑去....还是...)go for a walk or to visit a friend.
2. lay vt. & vi. 1)产卵,下蛋 2)铺设,摆放 3)安排,拟定
那个下了蛋的母鸡正躺在地上休息。 ___________________________
_______________(铺设了一条新的铁路)between Beijing and Tibet already.
The government ___________________ (制定了一些制度)to decrease the loss the financial crisis has brought.
lay stress/emphasis on sth. ____________ lay the blame on ____________
lay sth. aside ________________ 一个下岗工人_________________
辨析:(写出下列三个动词的过去式和分词)
lay→_______→_______→__________ (摆放)
lie→_______→_______→__________ (躺,位于)
lie→_______→_______→__________ (说谎)
用lay/lie的适当形式填空
①She ______ the baby down gently on the bed.
②The little girl ____on the grass _____that she had ____the book on the table.
③The hens began ______eggs in October.
④He ______his failure to his lack of experience.
3. approach vt. & vi. ______________ n.___________________
①_________________________(随着12月25日的临近,…), people began to
jump into the Christmas rush.
②Sometimes we can use __________________________ the same problem.
不同的方法解决相同的问题。
③_____________________________(学英语最好的方法)is to practice more.
辨析: approach/way/method/means
①He adopted a different __________ to the problem.
②Driving a car is a popular ___________ of transportation.
③There are various _____________ of payment.
④She had a strange __________to make us happy in her class.
4. expand vt. & vi. _______________________
①He is thinking of __________________ in South Africa.(扩展他的生意)
②___________________________________.水结冰时体积膨胀。
辨析: expand/enlarge/spread
①Metals _________when they are heated.
②I want to _________ the lawn.
③Bad news faster than good news.
5. appreciate vt. _____________ n. 欣赏 _______________ adj. 欣赏的,感激的
① by his employer.
他的能力得不到老板完全的赏识。
② (你无法欣赏中文诗) if you don’t understand its rhythm and cultural background.
appreciate sth. /doing sth..= ___________________ ; ~ it if……
我真地很感激你及时的帮助。
I really ________________________/ ___________________________.
_________________________________________ 请你把音乐声调小点儿好吗?
6. raise vt.
________________________________________ 将一艘沉船吊到海面上来
____________________抚养孩子 __________________ 提出一个新问题
raise some money for the quake relief _______________________
rise vi. ________________/ ________________ / ____________
①He __________________________________ gladly.(起身欢迎我)
②The smoke from our fire ________________(升起)in the still air.
arise vt.&vi.(pt.___________ pp. ___________) 发生,出现 arise from(= _________________)
①He______________ (他提高了噪音) to make himself heard.
②His voice _________________________________ 他的噪音由于生气而提高。
③The accident ________________________________ his drunk driving.
7. decrease vt. 降低,(使)减少 反义词:______________________
n. 减少,减少的数量
①The population of the village __________________________________
该村人口已减少120人,只剩下1124人。
②There ___________________in the annual birth rate _______________.
在过去几年,出生率下降了。
8. beneficial adj. n.____________ v.________________
vt.&vi. 对……有益 得益于……
The plants benefited from the rain. =
n. for the benefit of sb.
be of benefit to...(= )
这种饮食是否对你有很大益处?
?
9. concern vt. n. _____________ adj. ___________ prop. ___________
a concerned look all the people concerned
a book (与孩子教育相关的)
The boy’s poor health _________________ his parents.
be concerned _________/ ____________________________sth. (与......有关/关心)
①I am not concerned the matter any longer.(我不再与此事有关。)
②She felt (非常担心) her child’s safety.
用concern 适当形式填空。
1)The letter is chiefly with export goods.
2)The news your brother.
3)He is for her safety.
4)We read stories visitors from other space.
5) (就我而言), you may do whatever you like.
10. prohibit vt. 禁止,阻止
禁止某人干某事 / / / /
We must take measures (防止大气污染)
11. rely on 依赖,信任近义词组:___________ rely on it that….
_________________________________________________ 依赖某人做某事
You ______________________ he won’t let out the secret. 你可以放心,他不会泄露秘密的。
_____________________________________finish the task today. 我相信你今天能完成任务。
12. cut back on
①In a gesture to keep healthy, I had to _____________________________________(少抽烟)
② With Father laid off, my family ________________________________(必须削减开支)。
四、重点句型
1. The world’s population has grown to more than six times (18的人口)。
①Our new square is _________________________________ the old one. (老广场的两倍大)。
②We have _____________________________( 比你多五倍的书)。
2. But I _________ agree that recycling may be the key to helping both sides.
Jimmy, ____________________________________ (下次务必再细心些)。
3. My suggestion is _____________________________ (我们必须缩减生产规模)。
4. (很显然) you are very concerned about the present situation of our environment.
课 堂 检 测
一、单项选择
1. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double it was five years ago.
A. that B. than C. which D. what
2. The government has announced plans to cut back defense spending 10% next year.
A. upon; to B. on; by C. of; by D. for; to
3. -I’m still working on my project.
-Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is .
A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing
4. His long absence from school our fears about his safety.
A. added B. improved C. raised D. attached
5. The experts is ________ the work finished last week.
A.assessing B.assuring C.assigning D.assembling
二、完成句子
1.我认为解决问题的关键是合作而不是争吵。
I think the key __________________the problem is to cooperate rather than quarrel.
2.解决与污染相关的所有难题,我们任重道远。
We still have a _________________ to solve all the problems __________ the pollution.
3.从证据来看,他显然是有罪的。
_____________________ he is guilty according to the evidence.
4.公园里严禁采花。
_________________in the park is _____________________________.
5.This plan sounds a good idea, but _______________ (得拭目以待)whether it works.
6.没有赶上末班车,我们只好步行回家。
, we had to walk home.
7. 要是他明天不来怎么办?(what if)
8. 要是你能帮我解决这个技术问题,我将非常感谢。
I would appreciate .
篇4:江苏省届高三英语第一轮模块复习教学案模块1-8(译林牛津版高三英语教案教学设计)
Unit Two Module Seven Fit for life 编制审校:张克印
Ⅰ.Word checkpoints
1.历史学家n.
2.医生,内科医生n.
3.试用;试验n.
4.畅销的adj.
5.阻塞,阻挡vt.
6.长度n.
7.当代的;同时代的adj.
8.发现,注意到;记录vt.
9.应用,运用;申请n.
10.命名vt.
11.奇特的adj.;n.奇观
12.减轻,缓解n.
13.潜在的,可能的adj.
14.安排;排列n.
15.愉快,乐事n.
16.可调节的adj.
17.推荐vt.
18.功能,作用n.
19.上瘾,沉溺n.
20.插入vt.
Ⅱ.Useful phrases
1. open up 打开
2. heart attack心脏病发作
3. in large quantities 大量地
4. mass production 批量生产
5. put through 接通(电话)
6. decide on对……做出决定
7. turn up 出现,到场,到达
8. split up分裂,分离,划分开来
9. a handful of少数的,少量的
10. let out 发出
11. focus on 集中于(某事物)
12. carry out 执行;实施;完成
13. mass production 大量生产
14. see through 看透;识破
15. try out 试验
16. put off 推迟;推延
17. put up with 忍受
18. look down upon轻视;看不起
19. make out 分清;认出来
20. in addition 除……之外;另外
21. figure out计算出;解决;合计(为)
22. be fundamental to 对……是必要的;对……是根本的
23. have an influence on 对……产生影响
24. go away走;开离开;消失
25. leave behind 忘带;留下;超过
26. save one’s life 救某人的命
27. talk over (彻底而严肃地)商议,商量,讨论
28. set up设置,树立,建立,设立,创办
29. go wrong 犯错;弄错,走错了路;出了毛病,坏掉
30. take measures to do sth采取措施做某事
31. keep healthy保持健康
32. if so 如果是这样的话
33. increase to增加到……
34. come true 实现
Ⅲ.Important sentences
1.If you (打开任何一个药柜)in the world, there is a high (很可能) that you will find aspirin and penicillin.
2. (正是在18)a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced ASA from some other chemicals to make a medicine for his father.
3. Not only has aspirin (挽救了很多人的生命) by reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things.
4. However, it was not until World War II that two other scientists
(得以运用)new chemical techniques to purify it.
5. If penicillin had not been available, many people would have (死于) bacterial illnesses or even minor wounds.
6. The date that aspirin was invented is given by medical historians as 1897, but in fact, 3,500 years ago, some recipes (推荐饮用)a tea made from the dried leaves of a particular plant to reduce body pains.
7. However, in 1971, Smith and Willis from the UK proved that aspirin was a blood-thinning medicine, and in 1977, a study (进行) in the USA showed that the chemical ASA in aspirin could prevent a stroke, which is a type of serious illness when blood vessels in the brain ( 爆裂)suddenly or are (梗塞).
8. (十多年后)someone else turned penicillin into the drug of the 20th century.
9.It was fundamental to (拯救了成千上万人的生命)and is one of the most important medicines of contemporary society.
10. In the West, acupuncture has (变得非常受人欢迎), as has chinese traditional herbal medicine.
Ⅳ.Grammar
动词短语
动词短语是指英语中有许多动词和其他词类组合在一起,构成一个固定词组。
动词短语分为八类。
(1)动词+介词:listen to, look at, account for等。
(2)动词+副词:go on, come out, bring about等。
(3)动词+副词 + 介词:go on with, look forward to, catch up with等。
(4)动词+名词:have a look, find application, take place等。
(5)动词+名词 + 介词:pay attention to, give rise to, make use of等。
(6)及物动词 +(宾语)+ 介词 + 名词:put…into practice, bring…to a close等。
(7)及物动词 +(宾语)+ 介词 +(介词宾语):change…into, combine…with等。
(8)连系动词 + 形容词 + 介词 +(介词宾语):be equal to, be full of等
1. _______ and tell us. We are all anxious to know how the story ends up.
A. Hold on B. Carry out C. Speed up D. Go ahead
2. -The meeting has begun and _____ he will come.
-Of course, He is sure to come. He’ll speak at the meeting.
A. I believe B. I hope C. I think D. I doubt if
3. Harry, would you _____ the story at the point where John left off yesterday?
A. finish up B. do up C. pick up D. take up
4. I’m putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to_____ sugar.
A. keep up B. keep back C. keep off D. keep away
5. After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _____ his health.
A. take up B. pick up C. carry up D. make up
6. These teenagers don’t know much of the world yet; that’s why they are so easily _____ .
A. taken in B. taken up C. taken on D. taken off
7. The market for used computers is getting larger and larger as the years _____ .
A. get on B. run on C. push on D. go on
8. I hope scientists will_____ with a cure of SARS.
A. come about B. come up C. bring about D. get along
Ⅴ.Integrating skills
1.Passage A(Reading)
Two life-saving medicines
Aspirin Penicillin
3500 years ago Drinking a certain tea was
1 . Reducing body pains In 1928 Fleming
5 penicillin. Helping in treating wounds and illness.
2500 years ago A certain juice was drunk. Reducing fever and pain.
In 1897 Aspirin was
2 . Not until World War Ⅱ
In 1900 Tablets of aspirin were
sold in shops. One of the first
3 to be sold as a standardized tablet. Flory and Chain 6
to purify it.
It was a
7 come true. Saving many lives during the war.
In 1950 Aspirin appeared in the Guinness Book of Records. Becoming the
4
painkiller. In 1945 Fleming, Florey and Chain 8
the Nobel Prize. Becoming the
9
“wonder drug”
10 of these medicines have saved millions of people’s lives since they were invented.
2.Passage B(Project)
One of the most 1 Chinese medical treatments is Chinese acupuncture. It was 2
over 2,000 years ago and has been 3 in China for about 4,000 years. As acupuncture developed, nine different kinds of needles 4 , which were 5 6 different materials. The 7 of acupuncturists now use stainless steel needles.Acpuncture 8
putting 9 10 into the skin at certain points on the body, which have 11
from the original 365 points to about 2,000. Acupuncturists adopt 12 to looking at the colour of your skin and your tongue, 13 to your breathing and 14 your pulses.Many 15 16 can be treated by acupuncture. You can now find many acupuncturists in many different countries. 17 it is not clear how acupuncture 18
and 19 pain, yet it has become a truth that acupuncture has been very 20 , just like Chinese traditional herbal medicine.
Ⅵ.Multiple choices
1. It’s a good habit to make the difficult point which you can’t understand..
A. a note of B. notes to C. notes for D. a note for
2. It was dark; we decided to for the night at a farmhouse.
A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put on
3.Not only _____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show an interest in it .
A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students
C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are
4. ----How long do you think it will be ____ China sends aother manned spaceship to the moon?
----Perhaps two or three years.
A. when B. until C. that D. before
5.There ____ no need ____ him _____ come here; he can manage it.
A.is;to;to B.is;for;to C.has;for;to D.are;for;to
6.Our teacher often recommended not_____mobile phones. At school.
A.using B. to use C.use D.used
7. We can learn by ____ that oil and water do not mix.
A. experiment B. try C. trial D. test
8. He accidently ____ that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.
A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out
9. Why! I have nothing to confess. ____ you want me to say?
A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is
10. Hearing the news that his son was found, she breathed a sigh of .
A. excitement B. relief C. joy D. belief
Unit Two Module Seven Fit for life 编制审校:张克印
Ⅰ.Word checkpoints
1. historian n. 历史学家
2. physician n. 医生,内科医生
3. trial n. 试用;试验;考验
4. best-selling adj. 畅销的
5. block vt. 阻塞,阻挡,使不通;妨碍
6. length n. 长度
7. contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的
8. note vt. 发现,注意到;记录
9. application n. 应用,运用;申请
10. name vt. 命名,给……取名
11. wonder adj. 非凡的,奇妙的,奇特的,神奇的.
n. 奇迹,神奇;奇观;惊奇,惊讶
12. relief n.(病痛、忧虑、负担等的)减轻,缓解;轻松;救济,救助
13. potential adj. 潜在的,可能的
14. arrangement n. 安排;排列
15. pleasure n. 愉快,快乐;乐事
16. adjustable adj. 可调节的
17. recommend vt. 推荐
18. function n. 功能,作用
19. addiction n. 上瘾,沉溺,入迷
20. insert vt.插入
Ⅱ.Useful phrases
1. open up 打开
2. heart attack心脏病发作
3. in large quantities 大量地
4. mass production 批量生产
5. put through 接通(电话)
6. decide on对……做出决定
7. turn up 出现,到场,到达
8. split up分裂,分离,划分开来
9. a handful of少数的,少量的
10. let out 发出
11. focus on 集中于(某事物)
12. carry out 执行;实施;完成
13. mass production 大量生产
14. see through 看透;识破
15. try out 试验
16. put off 推迟;推延
17. put up with 忍受
18. look down upon轻视;看不起
19. make out 分清;认出来
20. in addition 除……之外;另外
21. figure out计算出;解决;合计(为)
22. be fundamental to 对……是必要的;对……是根本的
23. have an influence on 对……产生影响
24. go away走;开离开;消失
25. leave behind 忘带;留下;超过
26. save one’s life 救某人的命
27. talk over (彻底而严肃地)商议,商量,讨论
28. set up设置,树立,建立,设立,创办
29. go wrong 犯错;弄错,走错了路;出了毛病,坏掉
30. take measures to do sth采取措施做某事
31. keep healthy保持健康
32. if so 如果是这样的话
33. increase to增加到……
34. come true 实现
Ⅲ.Important sentences
1.If you open up any medicine cupboard in the world, there is a high probablity that you will find aspirin and penicillin.
只要打开世界上任何一个药柜,你很有可能就会发现阿司匹林和青霉素。
2. It was in 1897 that a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced ASA from some other chemicals to make a medicine for his father.
正是在1897年,一位名叫Felix Hoffmann的欧洲药剂师从其他化学物质中提取ASA制成药物,为自己的父亲治病。
3. Not only has aspirin saved many people’s lives by reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things.
阿司匹林不仅因退烧止痛而挽救了很多人的生命,它还有其他用途。
4. However, it was not until World War II that two other scientists managed to use new chemical techniques to purify it.
然而,直到第二次世界大战时,另外两位科学家才得以运用新的化学技术提纯该物质。
5. If penicillin had not been available, many people would have died from bacterial illnesses or even minor wounds.
如果没有青霉素的话,许多人就会死于各种细菌性疾病,甚至会死于微小的创伤。
6. The date that aspirin was invented is given by medical historians as 1897, but in fact, 3,500 years ago, some recipes recommended drinking a tea made from the dried leaves of a particular plant to reduce body pains.
医学史学家认为阿司匹林发明时间是1897年,但事实上,早在3500年前就有一些药方建议人们饮用一种由特殊植物的干叶制成的茶来减轻身体的病痛。
7. However, in 1971, Smith and Willis from the UK proved that aspirin was a blood-thinning medicine, and in 1977, a study carried out in the USA showed that the chemical ASA in aspirin could prevent a stroke, which is a type of serious illness when blood vessels in the brain burst suddenly or are blocked.
但是,1971年,英国医生Smith 和Willis证实阿司匹林是一种能够稀释血液的药物。1977年,美国的一项研究证明,阿司匹林中的化学物质ASA能预防中风。中风是由于大脑血管爆裂或梗塞而产生的一种突发疾病。
8.It was over a decade before someone else turned penicillin into the drug of the 20th century.
十多年后由别人将青霉素制成了二十世纪的了不起的药物。
9.It was fundamental to saving many thousands of lives and is one of the most important medicines of contemporary society.
青霉素拯救了成千上万人的生命,其作用在当时非同小可,它也是现今社会最重要的药品之一。
10. In the West, acupuncture has become very popular, as has chinese traditional herbal medicine.
在西方,针灸已和中草药一样非常受人欢迎。
Ⅳ.Grammar
1-5 DDDCB 6-10 ADB
Ⅴ.Integrating skills
1.Passage A(Reading)
Two life-saving medicines
Aspirin Penicillin
3500 years ago Drinking a certain tea was recommended. Reducing body pains In 1928 Fleming discovered penicillin. Helping in treating wounds and illness.
2500 years ago A certain juice was drunk. Reducing fever and pain.
In 1897 Aspirin was invented. Not until World War Ⅱ
In 1900 Tablets of aspirin were sold in shops. One of the first medicines to be sold as a standardized tablet. Flory and Chain managed to purify it.
It was a dream come true. Saving many lives during the war.
In 1950 Aspirin appeared in the Guinness Book of Records. Becoming the
bestselling
painkiller. In 1945 Fleming, Florey and Chain shared the Nobel Prize. Becoming the powerful “wonder drug”
Both of these medicines have saved millions of people’s lives since they were invented.
2.Passage B(Project)
1. famous 2. developed 3. practised 4. appeared 5. made
6. of 7. majority 8. involves 9 . stainless 10. needles
11. ranged 12. approaches 13. listening 14. checking 15. medical
16. problems 17. Although 18. reduces 19. relieves 20. popular
Ⅵ.Multiple choices
1-5 ACDDB 6-10 ACABB
篇5:届高三英语一轮复习教学案 (译林牛津版高三英语必修四教案教学设计)
2011届高三英语一轮复习教学案
序号:018 课题:M4U3
编写人:孙雪雪 审核人:裴如东
一、重点单词检测
1.real (adj.)→ really (adv.) → realize (vt.) → reality (n.)
2.deliver (vt.) → delivery (n.) 3.burn (vt.) → burnt (adj.)
4.announce (vt.) → announcer (n.) → announcement (n.)
5.industry (n.) → industrialize (vt.&vi) → industrial (adj.)
6.employ (vt.) → employer (n.) → employee (n.) → employment (n.)
7.satisfied (adj.) → satisfy (vt.) → satisfactory (adj.) → satisfaction (n.)
8.imagination (n.) → imagine (vt.) → imaginable (adj.) → imaginary (adj.) → imaginative (adj.)
9.determine (vt.) → determined (adj.) → determination (n.) 10.guide (vt.) → guidance (n.)
Practice
1.He thought her perfect, but in reality (real) she was selfish and vain.
2.There is a radar station monitoring (monitor) enemy planes at the top of the mountain. .
3.Their proposal (propose) to build a new building has finally been rejected.
4.I left him, determined (determine) never to set foot in that house again.
5.He hasn’t much imagination (imagine).
6.Last night I was watching TV in the sitting room when I smelt something in the kitchen burning (burn).
7.He watched the children’s performance with great satisfaction .(satisfy)
8.I didn’t get much of an impression (impress) of the place because it was dark when we drove through it.
9.Are the children safely (safe) fastened into their seats, darling?
10.Her idea is of central (center) importance in the development of the theory.
二、重点短语
1.传递 pass on 2.与…相连接 be connected to
3.发出(气味,热等) give out 4.提出(观点,议案等) put forward
5.最后的但同样重要的 last but not least 6.被控告犯……罪 be accused of
7.关闭,使停止,使倒闭 close down 8.发现,(偶尔)遇见 come across
9.传达 get sth across 10.以…为背景 be set in
三、重点词汇
1.reality n. 现实,事实
1) In reality/ …, (实际上) he is not completely wrong.
2) We must make the most of our time to turn our dreams into realities/ realize our dreams/ live our dreams/ make our dreams come true.(实现我们的梦想)
3) The failures in his career brought him back to reality. (工作上的失败使他面对现实)
拓展: realization n.实现;明白,认识,体会
The next year saw / witnessed (见证) the realization of all my dreams.
= The next year, all my dreams came true/ were realized / were turned into realities.
2.proposal n.[C]
①建议,提议,提案
The government put forward/ came up with a proposal (提出建议) to improve public transportation.
②求婚
receive a proposal from sb. make a proposal to sb.
propose v. 建议,提议
注意:proposal和propose后接从句表示“建议”时,从句要用(should) do的虚拟语气。
1)The proposal that public transportation (should) be improved (improve) was accepted by the government.
2) He proposed that the book (should) be banned (ban).
3.give out
1) 分发The teacher gave out the examination papers.
2) 发出(气味,热,信号,叫声等)The roses gave out a sweet perfume.
3) 宣布He gave out the news in an excited (excite) voice.
4) (人)身体垮;(机器失灵)Tom’s legs gave out and he couldn’t run any farther.
5) 被用完,耗尽We had just reached home when the petrol gave out / ran out/ was used up.
Our food had C , and we had to return to the camp.
A. given in B. given away C. given out D. given up
4.deliver v. delivery n.
① The postman delivers letters (送信) every day.
② The doctor delivered Mrs. Jones of twins.
③ He delivered/ made/ gave an important speech (作了一个重要的演讲) at the meeting.
④ deliver …from… = save/ rescue …from… 把…从…解救出来
5.impress vt.
① impress the words on the cloth 在布上印字
② △ impress sb. The book didn’t impress me at all. (根本没有给我留下什么印象)
△sb. be impressed by / at / with
我被他的表演深深地打动了。 I was deeply impressed by his performance.
△ 使某人牢记某事 impress sth. on sb. impress sb. with sth
He impressed the importance of the work on me /on me the importance of the work /me with the importance of the work. (他使我牢记这份工作的重要性。)
impression n.
leave / make an impression on / upon sb. =leave sb. with an impression 给某人留下…的印象
这个城市的美景给我留下了深刻的印象。(一句多译)
The beauty of the city left/ made a deep impression on me.
The beauty of the city left me with a deep impression.
6.responsible adj. responsibility _ n. 责任,职责 the sense of responsibility/ duty_ 责任感
① It isn’t I who am responsible for (负责) the accident.
②The bad weather is responsible for the small attendance (出席).
③Give the job to a responsible man.
7.employ vt.雇佣;使用
1) We employed him as a cook. (雇佣他做厨师)
2) He employed / spent all his free time in playing.
be employed in / employ oneself in = be engaged in 忙于、从事某活动
他从事英语教学工作。 He was employed/ employed himself in teaching English.
employer n. 雇主,老板 employee n. 雇员
employment n. 雇佣,就业 unemployed adj. 没有工作的,失业的
in / out of employment 有工作/失业
8.accuse vt. 控告;指责
accuse sb. of sth. / sb. be accused of sth. charge sb. with sth. sue sb. for sth.控告某人某事
他被控告偷了钱包。 He was accused of/ charged with sued for stealing the wallet.
punish / scold / criticize / praise / thank / admire sb. for sth.
9.rescue vt. / n. 解救,援救
vt. rescue / save / deliver sb. from sth. 从…中把某人解救出来
消防队员从这幢正在燃烧的房子里救出了十名儿童。
The firefighters rescued ten children from the burning house.
n. a rescue team 营救队 come / go to one’s rescue 来 / 去援救某人
10.come out; come about; come back; come down; come in; come from; come on come up with
①When will his new book come out ? ②The price of the oil has come down dramatically.
③The passage she quotes comes from Shakespeare. ④The whole poem is coming back to me now! ⑤How did this dangerous situation come about?
11.put forward
① The idea that you put forward / came up with (提出)at the meeting is wrong.
② May I put your name forward as the Chairman?
③ Put / Set the clock forward by ten minutes.
四、重点句型
1.not only…but (also) 当此结构连接两个句子,且not only分句放在句首时,not only后面的句子要用部分倒装,但but also后面的句子仍用陈述语序。
I think not only does he work faster (他工作得更快), but also he works better.
A people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.
A.Not just will help be given to B.Only help will be given to
C.Not only will help give D.Help will be given only to
2.It’s ( about / high ) time that sb. did… / should do…“是该做…的时候了” (从句常用虚拟语气。)
该到我们努力学习的时候了。 It’s (about/ high) time that we studied/ should study hard.
当堂检测
一、单项选择
A 1.--- Why was Mr. Green fired by the shop?
--- He was ______ of cheating customers.
A. accused B. complained C. announced D. claimed
B 2.My cell phone is old and it is high time that I ______ a new one.
A. buy B. bought C. will buy D. am going to buy
A 3.Many a quarrel ______ through a misunderstanding. So you should talk more with him.
A. comes about B. comes across C. come about D. come up
B 4.It has been that the Olympic Games will be held in London. .
A. accepted B. announced C. appointed D. assured
A 5.--- Lily, my beautiful flower died.
--- It ______ for a long time.
A. hadn’t been watered B. hadn’t watered C. hasn’t been watered D. hasn’t watered
C 6.Not only ______ about the food, but also he refused to pay for it.
A. the customer complained B. complained the customer
C. did the customer complain D. does the customer complain
C 7.He _____ the suggestion that the working time should be shortened to eight hours a day, but was refused by his leader.
A. put aside B. put through C. put forward D. put out
篇6:射阳县盘湾中学届高三英语一轮复习学案模块1 Unit 3(译林牛津版高考复习英语必修一学案设计)
【教学内容与教学要求】
一、教学内容: 牛津高中英语模块一 Unit 3 (page 41~ page 51)
二、教学要求:1.掌握page 41~ page 51上出现的重要单词、词组与句型。
2.学会谈论健康、锻炼,描述问题。
3.语法:非限制性定语从句、反意疑问句。
【知识重点与学习难点】
I. To revise some important words & expressions in Unit 1 (page 21~ page 31)
A.单词:(黑体词汇用法请同学们看《三维设计》)
stay ashamed work. recover failure match follow
advise seldom embarrassed consider effect recognize figure
1. The weather has s___________ warm all week.
2. You ought to be a___________ of your behavior.
3. It’s a good idea, but it won’t w___________.
4. He is slowly r___________ from his illness.
5. She died of heart f___________.
6. The curtains and the carpet don’t quite m___________.
7. The film star walked to his car, f___________ by a crowd of young people.
8. The doctor a___________ me to get more exercise.
9. He s___________ went to see a film, did he ?
10. Don’t be e___________ about your weight.
11. I surely c________ it necessary to tell him the news now.
12. The incident had a good e___________ on him.
13. I know him, but when I saw him last night, I could hardly r___________ him.
14. We must f___________ out how to solve the problem.
B.短语:
Phrases from Page 41 to 45
1. 极想做… ________________
2. 收到…来信________________
3. 锻炼身体________________
4. 苗条身材________________
5. 减肥________________
6. 对…感到羞愧________________
7. 从…中(疾病、灾难)恢复____________
8. 后悔做过…________________
9. 含有有害化学物质________________
10. 使…做…;导致…(P42)____________
11. 与…完全匹配 ________________
12. 把…捐赠给…________________
13. 拯救…性命________________
14. 听从某人建议________________
15. 至少;至多________________
16. 照顾________________
17. 对…感到尴尬________________
18. 节食________________
19. 偶然遇见________________
20. 秘密地________________
Phrases from Page 46 to 51
1. 既然;由于________________
2. 受伤;________________
3. 想要做…________________
4. 增强体质________________
5. 独立地做…________________
6. 考虑做…________________
7. 对…有(负面)影响(P49) ____________
8. (头发)脱落________________
9. 冒险________________
10. 未来;以后________________
11. 期盼某人做…(P50) ________________
12. 同意…观点________________
13. 像往常一样________________
14. 体重增加________________
II. Sentences to be recited:
1. My mother is right: don’t damage your health for a slim and attractive figure.
damage用作名词和及物动词。
(1) n. [U] 损害,毁坏。如:do/cause damage to …
The storm ___________________________________. 暴风雨对农作物造成了极大的伤害。
(2) vt.损害,毁坏,如:
Tell the children_____________________________. 告诉那些孩子不要破坏这些果树。
[比较] damage和destroy
(1) 相同点:两者都可用作及动物动词。
(2) 不同点:damage可作不可数名词,而destroy不能用作名词,其名词形式为destruction。在破坏的程度上,damage要小于destroy,damage可以指不同程度的损害、毁坏,而destroy则一般指毁灭性的破坏。体会下列句子的差别:
The strong sandstorm damaged most of the young trees.那场强烈的沙尘暴损坏了大部分小树。
The hurricane destroyed the whole village.飓风把整个村子都毁坏了。
2. I’m amazed that in China someone’s liver matched yours!
amazed adj. (人)感到惊愕、吃惊 be amazed to do.. / at sth / that … 因…大感惊讶
________________________ her dressing. 我们对他的衣着感到吃惊。
________________________ he was still alive. 他仍然活着,她感到惊讶。
____________________________there. 我们发现他在那儿,吃了一惊。
match vi.& vt. 用作及物动词和不及物动词。
(1) 与……相配。如:
The curtains and the carpet match perfectly.窗帘与地毯十分谐调。
To our surprise,his DNA__________________________________________.
令我们惊讶的是,他的DNA竟然和史密斯先生的相同。
(2) 与……较量,匹敌。如:Who _______________________? 在英语方面谁能是他的对手?
match n. 相配的人或物:与另一个十分相似或和谐的人或物; 对手,敌手
The napkins were a nice match for the tablecloth.餐巾和桌布相配得很好
The boxer had met his match.拳击者遇到了他的对手
3.Everyone has advised you not to go on a diet, haven’t they?
advise的用法如下:
(1) 表建议或要求的内容的从句中用should加动词原形,should可省,这类词除advise外,还有suggest,propose,ask,order,demand,require,insist。如:
I advise __________________________________.我建议她应该明天去那儿。
(2 ) advise doing sth./advise sb. to do sth.,类似advise用法的还有allow,permit,forbid等词。如:
His father________________________.他父亲被要求不能吸烟。
His father__________________. 他父亲允许吸烟。
[链接] advice n. 忠告,建议 advisable可劝告的;可取的;适当的;明智的
4. Writers must be sure to include the class and level you surveyed, the number of students that answered the questionnaire and the results.
contain与include的用法比较如下:
两者都有“包含,包括”之意,但意义和用法却不尽相同。
(1) contain:have or hold sth. in itself,表示“包含,含有,内装”。侧重“整体内有”,指在某一范围或容器内能容纳某物。不用于进行时态。如:
These valleys ___________________.这些山谷中有金矿。
(2) include:have sth./sb. as a part of a whole,表示“包括”。侧重包含者只是整体中的一部分。如: The list____________________.名单上有我的名字。
[注意] 常用include的现在分词或过去分词来作解释说明,意为“其中包括”。如:
The atlas contains forty maps,_____________________________________.
这本地图册包括四十幅地图,__________________________________________。
At least twenty people were killed,_________________________________ !
至少有20人遇难,其中有两名儿童。
III. Grammar: (The Attributive Clause / Question tags ) (请回顾语法专项复习学案)
1. They are planning to have a spring outing, _______ is not approved by the headmaster.
A. that B. what C. it D. which
2. I’m doing different types of exercises, and ______ are quite helpful to my health.
A. all of which B. all of that C. all of it D. all of them
3. Let us go out for a run, _______ ?
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. shan’t we
4. Mary, turn off the lights, _______?
A. doesn’t she B. won’t she C. will you D. do you
5. Little Children are often told not to play by the river, _______?
A. do they B. don’t they C. are they D. aren’t they
6. John dislikes pop music, _______?
A. does he? B. doesn’t he C. won’t he D. is he?
7. They hardly recognize him in the photo, ________?
A. do they B. can they C. are they D. does he
【随堂练习】:
Ex 1:完成下列句子翻译(共30分。每句3分)
1. 我很想吃点东西。(dying for)
2. 你应该为说这些谎话而感到羞耻。(ashamed)
3. 你的主意听起来不错, 但是就是行不通。(work)
4. 他的感冒彻底痊愈了。( recover) .
5. 这帽子和上衣很相称。(match)
6. 这本小说值得再读一遍。(worth )
7. 前几天,我偶然看到过一本你可能喜欢的书。(come across)
8. 老人暗地里埋藏了金子, 没人知道在哪儿。(in secret)
Ex 2:
1. I am ________ to see you. A. dying B. longing C. eager D. all the above
2. His mother asked him to give up smoking, but it doesn’t _________.
A. help B. work C. do D. A and B
3. Time is ___ so we mustn’t waste it. A. priceless B. invaluable C. worthless D. A and B
4. His kidneys are failing, so he must find a __ for himself. A. match B. fit C. suit D. kidney
5. How I regret __________ your advice.
A. not to take B. having not taken C. not having taken D. not to have taken
6. The place is __. A. worth a visit B. worth visiting C. worthy of being visited D. all the above
7. She felt __ at the __ situation. A. embarrassed; embarrassing B. embarrassing; embarrassing
C. embarrassing; embarrassed D. embarrassed; embarrassed
8. How was it that you ____________ this rare book?
A. came across B. came upon C. ran across D. all the above
9. She lost her purse on the way down the mountain, which _________ later by a villager.
A. was picked B. was picked up C. was looked for D. was discovered
10. ---I’m considering ______ a holiday next week? Any suggestions?
---Lianyungang is considered ______ a perfect place to go to.
A. to have ; to be B. to have ; being C. having ; being D. having ; to be
11. __ up early, you will catch the train. A. Get B. You get C. Getting D. To get
12. The life of the wounded soldier_________ is still in danger.
A. operating on B. operated on C. having been operated D. to operate on
13. If you haven’t enough money for a drink, I will ___ you. A. treat B. pay C. charge D. cost
14. The big snow has a good ______ wheat while it ______ my health badly.
A. affect on ; effects B. effect in ; affects C. effect on ; affects D. affect in ; effects
15. ---___ you ___ the manager at the airport? ---No, he ___ away before my arrival.
A. Have; met; has driven B. Did; meet; had been driven
C. Have; met; had driven D. Had; met; was driven
Ex 3:书面表达
高一(3)班同学于昨天下午就健康和外表进行了一次讨论,讨论结果如下:
支持身体健康者 支持外表者
1. 一切活动或饮食要以健康为基础 1. 如果没有外表的美丽,健康也没有用
2. 有了健康的身体,就有了学习工作的根源 2. 外表的美丽可以为学习和工作带来成功的捷径
3. 有了健康的身体,才会找到真正的自我 3. 有了美丽的外表,更容易找到自我
4. 如果光有美丽的外表而没有健康的身体只会成为社会的负担 4. 举例
请以讨论结果为内容,写一篇关于“健康与外表”的评论。词数为120左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good (1)答案
I. Useful expressions:
A.单词:stayed ashamed work. recovering failure match followed advised seldom embarrassed consider effect recognize figure
B.短语:
Phrases from Page 41 to 45
1) be dying to do sth
2) hear from
3) work out;
4) a slim figure
5) lose weight
6) be ashamed of …
7) recover from …
8) regret doing
9) contain a harmful chemical
10) cause … to …
11) an exact match for …
12) donate … to sb
13) save one’s life
14) follow/take sb’s advice/ suggestions
15) at (the) least
16) look after; take care of; attend to sb.
17) be embarrassed about …
18) go on diets
19) come across
20) in secret
Phrases from Page 46 to 51
1. now that …
2. get hurt
3. would like to do …
4. build up one’s strength/body
5. do … on one’s own
6. consider (doing) sth
7. have (side) effects on …
8. fall out
9. take a risk; take risks
10. in the future
11. expect sb to do …
12. agree with sb/one’s idea/ what sb says
13. as usual
14. put on weight
II. Sentences to be recited:
1.The storm did/caused great damage to the crops. Tell the children not to damage the fruit trees.
2. We were amazed at her dressing. She was amazed that he was still alive.
We were amazed to find him there. To our surprise,his DNA should match that of Mr. Smith.
3. I advise that she (should) go there tomorrow.我建议她应该明天去那儿。
His father isn't allowed to smoke. His father allowed smoking.
4.These valleys contain gold mines. The list includes my name.
The atlas contains forty maps,including three of Great Britain.
At least twenty people were killed,two children included.
III. Grammar: DDACDBA
Ex 1 :
1. I am dying for something to eat. 2. You should be ashamed of yourself for telling such a lie.
3. Your idea sounds good but won’t work? 4. He has fully recovered from the cold.
5. The cap is a good match for the coat. 6. This novel is worth reading a second time..
7. The other day, I came across a book you might like.
8. The old man buried his gold in secret and no one knows where it is.
Ex 2 :DDDAC DADBD CBACB
Ex 3:One possible version
Class 3 of grade 1 held a discussion yesterday afternoon, they had a heat discussion about health and appearance.
The students for health thought that we should take activities or have food on the basic of health, and that good health is the resource of study and work. They insisted that the people who owned good health could be themselves easily but the people who only owned beautiful appearance couldn’t make great contributions to society, on the contrary this kind of people would be burden of society.
But the supporters of beautiful appearance believed that only healthy body would bring nothing good to us and beautiful appearance would surely help us to be successful in study and work. They were fond of the idea that if we were good looking, we could be real very easy.
篇7:高三一轮复习教学案:模块4 Unit 3 Tomorrow(译林牛津版高考复习英语必修四学案设计)
一、重点词组归纳:
1. a science fiction novel 一部科幻小说
2.with the development of science and technology 随着科学和技术的发展
3.a tourist destination in the future 未来的游客目的地
4.go on a virtual trip to Africa 去非洲的模拟旅行
5.be better than 比…更好
6.be set in 以…为背景
7. a sense of achievement 一种成就感
8.to enable the viewers to see a world of 3D animation 使观众能看到三维动画世界
9. in the direction of Shanghai 朝上海方向
10.pass the sense of touch on to the fingertips via thousands of sensors
通过几千个传感器把触觉传递到指尖
11.be connected to the computer system 与电脑系统相连
13.provide teenagers with another way to experience the world
给青少年提供了另一体验世界的方法
14.play the role of the captain 扮演了船长的角色
15.score the winning goal 进了决胜的一球
16.sign one’s name 签名
17.put forward an argument 提出一个论点
18 my–ninety-year-old grandfather 我的九十岁的祖父
19. a burning building 一座着火的楼房
20. provide a fantastic opportunity for the film-making industry
给电影制造业提供了极好的机会
21.leave sb with a deep impression 给某人留下了深刻的印象
22.play an important role in 在….方面起着重要的作用
23. the growing popularity of the Internet 越来越受欢迎的英特王
24.druing the first few fears在头几年里
25. make a profit 盈利
26.end in failure 以失败而告终
27.encourage many other people to start online business 鼓励许多其他人创办网 络事业
28. give sb the opportunity to use the most up-to-date hardware
给人们机会使用最新的硬盘
29. keep in touch with 与…保持联系
30. a power-free fridge 无需用电的冰箱
31. manage to keep fruit and vegetables fresh for three weeks.成功地把蔬菜和水果保持三
周
32. help reduce the amount of rubbish帮助减
少垃圾量
33.last but not least 最后一点但不是不重要的
34.on display 在展览
35. be of great benefit to people 对人们很有益
36. be bored with/be tired of /be fed up with 对…厌倦
37. be situated /located in /on 位于
38. be accused of piracy 被指控盗版
39.voice one’s opinions 表达某人的意见
40. a type of writing based on fantasy and imagination 一种根据幻想和相像的写作
41.be widely recognized as the father of Chinese science fiction.被公认为中国的科幻之父
42. three young and inexperienced people trapped in lost spaceship 三个被困在失踪飞船里的没经验的年轻人
42. travel at a speed os 40,000 kilometers per second以每秒40,000公里的速度行驶
二、经典句子背诵
1.Imagine the viewer is a character in an interactive film set in the Himalayas.
2.Upon reaching the top of the mountain, a feeling of happiness and a sense of achievement will be experienced.
3.An argument has been put forward that some viewers will be disappointed by RealCine.
4.Climbing Mount Qomolangma left me with a deep impression.
5.Mr Bezos thought that his efforts would end in failure.
6.These new technologies will be on display throughout the week At Tech Expo.
7.Scared and cold, the Time Traveller starts back towards the present.
8.Project Hope in China has enabled thousands of poor children to go back to school.
9. In the Olympic Games, Chinese athletes won over 50 gold medals, ranking first in the medals table.
三、重点归纳
1.set
set在英语中是一个很活跃的词,可以与一些介词和副词构成不同的词组。
I told her to set the dishes on the table. 我叫她把碟子放到桌上。
It was the old man who set the ladder against the wall. 是那位老人把梯子靠在墙上。
set意为 "使处于某种状态(位置)
I've set everything in order.我已使一切就绪。
Do you know what has set the dog barking? 你知道什么使那只狗叫起来了?
常用短语:
set an example to... 为......树立榜样
set about doing sth 着手做某事
set fire to 放火烧 be set free 释放 set up a club / a new school
set a trap for 为......设陷阱 set sail for Hongkong 航去香港
This film is set in London in the early 19th century . 这部影片以19世纪初期伦敦为背景。
【练一练】
1) They will set off for Paris next week. 动身去巴黎。
2) They will set out at dawn. 在拂晓出发。
3)Once I realized what was wrong, I set about correcting it. 着手纠正。
4)It is difficult for us to set up a school within a month. 我们在一个月内很难建立一所学校。
5)A slight push set the old man falling down on the bus. 使老人倒下。
2.deliver
delivered the criminal to the police. 把罪犯交给警察
deliver the mail / newspaper 投递邮件 / 送报纸
deliver a lecture. 发表演讲
delivered twins 生了一对双胞胎
【练一练】
He delivered an important report at the meeting. 他在会上作了重要报告。
The youngman used tomake a living by delivering newspapers every morning.
那个年轻人过去以每天早上送报纸为生。
3. burn vt. vi
The sun burns bright in the sky. 太阳在天空明亮地照耀着。
Dry wood burns easily. 干柴易燃。
The whole city was burned to the ground. 整座城市都被烧光了。
The soup was so hot that it burned my mouth. 这汤很热,以致烫伤了我的嘴。
The girl left the office with all the lights burning / on. 所有的灯亮着,女孩离开了办公室。
【练一练】
I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (07全国卷)
A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt
Don’t forget you can still get ______ when you are swimming.
A.burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt
4.impress impression n. impressive adj.
impress… on sb. 把…印于…
impresssb.with sth. 使某人铭记某事
be impressed with/by 为…所感动
have / leave / make an impression on sb.
Have a good impression on sb.
have the impression that… 有…印象
【练一练】
1) I was very impressed by his story. 他的故事深深打动了我。
2) My father impressed on me the importance of hard work.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。
3) The new teacher made a good impression on the students.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。
4) I have the impression that I've seen that man before. 我觉得我以前见过那个人。
5) The actor ______us greatly with his wonderful performance and excellent English
A.moved B.interested C.impressed D.touched
5. announce / declare
declare 意为“宣称”,表示有信心地、正式地公开讲明某事,如公开宣布战争、和平、中立、意见等 。
如:The court declared him guilty .
Soon Germany declared war on France. 不久德国对法宣战 (不用 announce)
announce 意为“宣布”,不及 declare 正式,尤其将有益之事公之于众,如消息或新闻等。如: They announced the date of their wedding in the newspaper.
他们在报上宣布了他们的结婚日期。
It was announced that there would be a celebration on Sunday
【练一练】
He sent a telegram ______his immediate return to London.
A. announced B.announcing C.declaring D.declared
6.accuse vt.
be accused of = be charged with 指控
【练一练】
He accused his boss of having broken his word. 他指责老板不守信。
He was accused of murder. 有人指控他谋杀。
The professor has been ________ of stealing his students’ idea and ________ them.
A.accused; published B.acccused; publishing
C.accusing; publishing D.accusing; published
7.voice / sound / noise 的区别
voice是嗓音,用于人时,指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音,也可指发言权。
Please speak in a louder voice. 请大声说。
It’s high time we should voice our opinion. 是我们说出自己观点的时候了。
in one’s / voice
at the top of one’s voice
lose one’s voice
sound泛指任何声音,不论其高低、是否悦耳等。如:
Light travels faster than sound. 光比声音传播得快。
noise表示“噪音、喧闹”,指的是人们不愿听到的声音或嘈杂声。它可以作可数名词,也可以用作不可数名词。如:
I heard some strange noises last night. 昨夜我听见一些奇怪的响声。
【练一练】 用voice / sound / noise填空
1)I heard the sound of running water nearby.
2)Stop making so much noise, otherwise the neighbour will start complaining.
3)The old man was having a sound sleep when suddenly a man broke into the house.
4)He cried for help at the top of his voice and soon his neighbour came to his help.
5)Just voice your opinion if you don’t agree with what I said.
6) After a hard journey, the lost child returned home safe and sound.
7) The little boy kept crying for two hours and finally lost his voice.
四、词性转换:
1.propose(建议)--proposal n. 2.interacte-(互动) ---- intrractive adj.
3.able ----enable v. 4.impress ---impression n. --- impressive adj.
5.announce ----- announcement n.
6.exhibit ---- exhibition n. 7.responsible --- responsibility
8.employ --- employment n. 9.popular --- popularity n.
10.south ---- southern adj. 11.experienced ---- inexperienced (反义)
12.safe --- safely adv. ---safety n.
Unit 3 Module 4 基础检测
一、句式变化
1.The headsets are designed to enable the viewers to see a world of 3D animation (三维动画)。
The headsets are so designed as to make a world of 3D animation available to the viewers.
2. He seemed very confident during the interview, but in reality he was quite nervous.
He seemed to have great self-confidence when interviewed, but actually he felt very nervous.
3.It is high time that we should take effective measures to prevent this.
It is high time that we took effective measures to prevent this.
4.The inexperienced teachers are supposed to go abroad for further study.
Those who lack experience in teaching should go to foreign countries for further study.
5.The club will help you learn more about computers and offer you the chance to use the most up-to-date hardware.
The club will keep you well informed of computers and offer you the chance to use the latest
hardware.
6.During the first few years the company didn’t make a profit and all his efforts ended in failure.
During the first few years the company didn’t make a profit and all his efforts were in vain.
7.An engineer from Jiangsu Province will be responsible for the project.
An engineer from Jiangsu Province will be in charge of the project.
8.I spent the whole day repairing the broken computer.
It took me the whole day to fix the broken computer.
二、选择填空:
1.---Who was the man talking to the general manager in the hall yesterday?
---A man himself a popular singer.
A.being called B.calls C.called D.calling
2.Upon hearing that I had been admitted into Qinghua University I jumped with _____.
A.thrill B.fright C.surprise D.terror
3. Mary smiled _____________ her mother did when she was Mary’s age.
A. as if B. what C. the way D. that
4.You may borrow the book, _________you don’t lend it to anyone else.
A. in good condition B.on no condition
C.on condition that D.in no condition
5.After the meeting, I _______ to write a report on our next term’s work.
A.set about B.set out C.set off D.set up
6.The interviewee _____ the manager with both his knowledge and his attitude.
A.impressed B.provided C.aided D.moved.
7.Follow your doctor’s advice, _______your cough will get worse.
A.or B.and C.then D.so
8.-Mike , I can’t start the car 学科网
-Let me have a look ! Oh , there _____ be something wrong with the engine 学科网
A.must B.shall C.can D.will 学科网
9.It is believed, according to some experts, that any new film filled with violence and sex won’t ________ for children.
A. do B. fit C. prepare D. suit
10.Now Linda was driving by the houses ________ her grandfather had described many times . A.which B.when C.whom D.where 学科网
11. ,most teenagers now listen to rock music.However, John prefers classical music.
A.In a word B.In general C.In particular D.In total
12.-Jack _______ taken to the hospital immediately.
-________, but all efforts made no difference.
A. ought to have been ; So he was B. ought to be ; So he ought to
C. ought to have been ; So he did D. ought to be ; So he was
13. The law requires governments to increase investment in public transport, which is now in poor condition, __________ services and encourage people to use public transport.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. having improved
14. ---I think the internet is playing an important role in our present life. Don't you thins so?
---Yes. .
A.Great minds think alike B.Facts speak louder than words
C.Two heads are better than one D.Talking mends no holes
15. It was not who is right but what is right, we all think, that __________. Which of the
following is not right?
A. counts B. matters C. accounts D. is of importance
16. -- The fridge I ______ in town yesterday works well again.
-- Thanks to the repairman, it saves you a sum of money for a new one.
A. repaired B. had repaired C. has repaired D. had had repaired
17. --Do you have any problems if you _______this job?
---Well, I’m thinking about the salary.
A. offer B. will offer C. are offered D. will be offered
18. As it turned out to be a small birthday party, you _________ so formally.
A. needn’t dress up B. did not need have dressed up
C. did not need to dress up D. needn’t have dressed up
19. It was four o’clock in the afternoon _______ they got to the station.
A. that B. since C. when D. until
20. ---Will you be _________ this evening, Mary?
---That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager together discussing a plan.
A. convenient B. suitable C. available D. efficient
21. A large proportion of rural work force is now serving in different lines in the city, ______
leaving the old and the children in nearly empty nestles (家).
A. then B. and C. so D. thus
22. Toys of the children today hardly bear any resemblance to ______ of ______ when we were
little kids.
A. that, ours B. those, us C. that, us D. those, ours
23. Tom couldn’t see there was any point in ____ they had been investigating, so he dropped out.
A. which B. where C. what D. that
24. --- Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop. Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?
--- Maybe. Young as he is, he is __________ about his appearance.
A. special B. curious C. particular D. serious
25. --- What happen ed to you on your way back to the hotel last Saturday ?
--- I lost my way in complete darkness , and ________things worse, it began to pour.
A. making B. to make C. having made D. made
26.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ____ it is.
A.what B.which C.how D.where
27.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _____sight matters more than hearing.
A.when B.whose C.which D.where
28.Great changes have taken place in the museum. It is no longer ______ it was 20 years ago,
_____ it was poorly equipped.
A.what; which B.that; which C.what; when D.which; that
三、汉译英
1.明天是否去野餐取决于天气。(depend on)
Whether we’ll go for a picnic tomorrow depends on the weather.
2. 为了梦想成真,很多学生现在都全身心地投入到高考准备中。
To realize their dreams, many students devote themselves to making preparations for the entrance examinations.
3. 所有的观众都被那部电影深深打动。毫无疑问它给我们留下了不可磨灭(everlasting)的印象。
All the audience were deeply touched by this film and there was no doubt that it left us with an everlasting impression.
4. 现在是你刻苦学习的时候了。否则你会后悔你今天所做的一切。
It’s high time you work hard at your lessons, otherwise you will regret what you have done today.
5. 学校图书馆给学生提供各种各样的图书,目的是使学生在课余时间通过广泛阅读拓宽他们的视野。
The school library provides the students with various kinds of books, the purpose of which is to enable the students to widen their horizons by reading widely in their spare time.
6. 大多数学生赞同每半个月回家休息的提议。
Most of the students are in favour of the proposal that the students should go home for a rest every half month.
7. 随着科技的迅猛发展,很多过去人们认为不可能的事都已变成现实。
With the rapid development of science and technology, many things people thought impossible in the past have become realities.
8. 你如果想掌握某一个词的用法,对你来说最好的方法就是在真实语境中使用它。
If you want to master the use of a certain word, the best way for you is to use it in real language situation.
默写单词和短语 Unit 3 Module 4
1.现实 2.特别的
3.人物 4.疲劳,疲惫
5.使能够 6.监控,监视
7.经,由 8.传感器
9.传送,传递 10.世界闻名的
11.决赛 12.欣喜若狂的
13.除…以外 14.战斗
15.机会 16.行业;工业
17.给…留下印象 18.投资
19.展品 20.announcement
21.liquid 22.resposibility
23.employ 24.popularity
25.bankrupt 26.rescue
27.fade 28.editor
1. 随着科学和技术的发展
2. 以…为背景
3. 一种成就感
8. 朝上海方向
9. 与电脑系统相连
10. 给青少年提供了另一体验世界的方法
11. 扮演了船长的角色
12. 进了决胜的一球
13 签名
14. 提出一个论点
15 我的九十岁的祖父
16. 一座着火的楼房
17. 给电影制造业提供了极好的机会
18. 给某人留下了深刻的印象
19. 盈利
20.以失败而告终
21. 鼓励许多其他人创办网络事业
22.无需用电的冰箱
23.成功地把蔬菜和水果保持三周
24. 最后一点但不是不重的
25. 在展览
26.对人们很有益
27. 对…厌倦
28. 被指控盗版
29. 表达某人的意见
30. 以每秒40,000公里的速度行驶
篇8:大丰中学高三英语一轮复习学案:模块 4 Unit 1(译林牛津版高考复习英语必修四学案设计)
高 Module 4 Unit 1 Advertising (1)
【考点透视】
一、单词聚焦
(一) 词汇识记
1. 看书自查(P68 advertise - P68 trick sb into doing sth)
2. 试题检测
1. An advertisement usually uses p________ language and exciting images to encourage people to buy a product or service.
2. The company is p________ their new toothpaste by advertising on TV, radio, and in newspapers.
3. A crime was c________ last weekend and the police are looking into the case.
4. In this unit the students are asked to learn to develop an ad c________.
5. Our government has been using PSAs to e________ people for many years.
6. It is known to the public that advertisements are a good way to sell products and ________ (服务).
7. Do all the people believe that advertisements tell the ________ (完全的) truth?
8. PSAs often use attractive and ________ (新颖的) images and creative language to serve the public.
9. When some ads are shown on TV, the children will feel good about their nice ________ (评论) and remember the words easily.
10. When did China begin a ________ (全国性的) public service advertising campaign?
(二) 词汇运用
1. share
(1) vt. 共用;分享 常用于share sth. with / between / among …… 结构中
Would you ______________________________? 我们一起看报纸好吗?
The boy _________________________ other children. 和其他小孩一起玩玩具。
(2) vi. 分享;分担,常用于share in sth. (仅用于抽象名词,且in可以省略)
I will _________________ with you. 我会和你一起分担花费。
She shares (in) my trouble as well as (in) my joys. ________________________。
(3) n. 份额,分摊 (常用作不可数名词), 股份 (常用作可数名词)
What’s ___________________________? 我分担的费用是多少?
He bought 10000 shares in the company. _______________________________。
*链接 the lion’s share最大的份额 do / enjoy one’s share 贡献自己的一份力量
2. intended adj. ______________
the intended result ___________________ water intended for drinking _______________
(1) The book _________________________ children. 这本书是为了孩子们编写的。
(2) The book _________________________ children. 这本书是为了教育孩子们而编写的。
拓展 intend
(1) vt.想……, 打算,意图
intend to do sth
intend sb to do sth
intend that …
He _________________________ next year. 他打算明年到国外留学。
He intends his son _________________________. 他打算让儿子经营这个公司。
They intended that the plan ____________________________. 他们打算在本年内实施该计划。
3. lead
(1) vt. 领导,率领,带领, 致使, 过(某种生活)
He _____________________ in the late 1930s. 他在20世纪30年代后期领导了一项和平运动。
I led the blind man ______ the street.
He ________ / _______ life. 他过着幸福的生活。
Your explanation has _____________________ understanding. 你的解释使我了解清楚了。
(2) vi. 导致
Too much work and too little rest often _____________ illness.
(3) n. 领头,领先(地位), 指导,
be ________________ in the race 在赛跑中领先 take / lose the lead /
We _____________ the experiment __________________ of our teacher. 我们在老师的指导下开展试验。
*链接 lead sb. to do sth 导致某人做某事 lead the way 带路
lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人的鼻子
4. complete vt. & adj.
(1) complete change __________________ in complete silence_________________
Work on the office building _________________________________. 办公大楼工程将于年底竣工。
We were ___________________ agreement. 我们意见完全一致。
5. satisfied adj.___________
be satisfied with = be pleased / content with 对……感到满意
(1) He ________________________ what he has got. 他对自己的所得从不感到满足。
(2) _________ the news, he gave ___________________. 听到这一消息,他满意地笑了。
拓展
(1) satisfy vt. _______________
satisfy one’s demand / curiosity _________________
(2) satisfaction n. ___________
get a feeling of satisfaction _______________ 令某人感到满意的是_________________
(3) satisfactory adj. 令人满意的,相当于satisfying
a satisfactory explanation _________________
(三) 词汇辨析
1. produce / product / production
produce 作动词使用,表示“生产”,指的是生产、制造的动作,另外produce还可以用作名词,专指农产品。
product 用作名词表示“产品”,指的是(天然的或人造的)产品或生产物。
production是名词,通常指“生产、制造”(的整个过程)。当production指“产品”时通常指影视产品或文学作品。
(1) This film is an early ________ of the famous film director.
(2) The farmers nearby sell their fresh ________ at the market every morning.
(3) We customers are quite satisfied with the ________ by that company.
(4) A manager is generally a person in charge of process of ________.
2. cure / treat
cure表示治愈;治好
treat治疗, 医治,但只表示治疗的过程,不一定治好。
(1) 这种病目前尚无确切的治愈方法,但可医治。
___________________________________________________________.
This illness can not be ________ easily. 这种病不容易治愈。
The soldier’s wounds ___________________ in the army hospital. 士兵的伤在陆军医院得到了很好的治疗。
3. special / especial / particular
special adj. 特殊的,专门的,特别的,(反义词:ordinary),强调的是事物特有的性质、性格或专门的目的、用途。
especial adj. 特别的,主要的,突出的(反义词:common), 强调的是重要性。
particular adj. 特别的,讲究的,挑剔的,强调“特别的,个别的,与众不同的”。
You must have ________ permission to enter this room.
He solved the problem of ________ importance.
It happened on that ________ day.
She is always ________ about what she wears.
二、句型必背
1. We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day.
(1) My grandfather _____________________________________________. 我祖父不习惯生活在嘈杂的城市。
(2) They are ________ good boys ________ the teacher never scold them at all.
(3) It was ________ tall a building ________ I had to go up by lift.
(4) It was ________ a tall building ________ I had to go up by lift.
(5) I can’t imagine ________ little worms can eat ________ many leaves in ________ a little time.
2. Not all ads play tricks on us though.
(1) _______________ in our class have passed the exam. 我们班不是所有的学生都通过了考试。
(= ________ the students in our class _____________ passed the exam.)
(2) This is the third time that Jack _____________________ in the driving test. He is not discouraged, ________. 这是杰克第三次没能通过驾驶考试,不过他并不气馁。
3. All of these ads are meant to be helpful, and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give.
(1) The book _______________________________ raise people’s awareness of environmental protection. 这本书旨在提高人们的环保意识。
(2) His advice _______________________ help you ______________ the difficulties.他的建议旨在帮助你克服困难。
【基础训练】
一、经典回放
1. -How is everything going on with you in Europe?
-Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, ______. (’05江苏)
A. though B. instead C. either D. too
2. Not once in these years ______ the prices of these products.
A. we changed B. have we changed
C. did we change D. we have changed
3. When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.” (’05福建)
A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered
4. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from your own. (’05湖南)
A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though
5. It is quite ______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday. (’05天津)
A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortable
6. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. ______, their political influence should be very great. (’06广东)
A. As a result B. as usual C. Even so D. So far
7. At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics. (05江苏)
A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways
8. -The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.
-Don’t worry. We have already ______ two thirds of it. (’06四川)
A. get down B. got through C. given in D. given away
9. ______ this cake, you will need 2 eggs,175 g sugar and 175 g flour. (’06广东)
A. Having made B. Make C. To make D. Making
10. -Can the project be finished as planned?
-Sure, ______ it completed in time, we will work two more hours each day. (’05上海)
A. having got B. to get C. getting D. get
11. It was not a serious illness, and she soon ______ it. (’04天津)
A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of
12. When ______, the museum will be open to public next year. (’02上海春招)
A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed
二、词组填空
be aware of fall for trick sb. into doing sth be satisfied with up to
be bored with be concerned with appeal to have … in mind get sth. across
1. The film ____________ young people.
2. It took me an hour to ________ my intention ________ to her.
3. Being a student, you should always ________ school rules _________.
4. He ________ not ________________ the danger, when the car came toward him.
5. I ______________________ the service in this hotel, so I decided to make a complaint.
6. Don’t ____________ his word. He is cheating you.
7. They ________ me ______________ (buy) lots of products that I didn’t need.
8. My car can take __________ five people.
9. When designing an advertisement, you must know what your target audience _______________.
10. I ___________________ the film, so I decided to leave the cinema before it ended.
Module 4 Unit 1 Advertising (2)
【考点透视】
一、词汇识记
1. 看书自查(P9 publisher – P18 approach)
2. 试题检测
1. He said that readers wouldn’t believe the writer’s u________ way of thinking and rich imagination.
2. When it is c________ to you, would you come and visit us?
3. We are told that all kinds of books are a________ in our school library.
4. Meeting my best friend after so many years was an u________ moment.
5. It is ________ (极其) important to learn as many words and phrases as possible for English
learners.
6. DGS nap allows you to take photographs ________ (不间断地) for up to 6 hours.
7. We must ________ (更新) our packaging in order to attract more young customers.
8. An ad campaign is an organized program of advertisements using various kinds of ads to reach
a ________ (特定的) audience.
9. I’m (真诚地) sorry that things had to end like this.
10. The Mp4 he bought yesterday is very _________ (时髦).
二、词汇运用
1. recommend
(1) vt. 推荐,介绍
Would you ____________ a good dictionary ________ me? 你能给我推荐一本好字典吗?
We ___________ him _______ our monitor.
(2) vt. 劝告,忠告, 建议
recommend doing sth.
recommend sb. to do sth
recommend that sb. (should) do sth
I recommend___________ by subway. 我建议坐地铁去。
I recommend_______________________ by subway. 我劝你坐地铁去。
I recommend that ______________________ by subway. 我劝你坐地铁去。
2. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的
(1) ____________________________________? 四点钟方便吗?
(2) _______________________________________ if I come at 5 o’clock? 如果我下午五点来拜访你方便吗?
3. determine vt. 决定,确定
(1) determine + n.
He ______________________________ of the novel. 他决定了新小说的书名。
(2) determine + 疑问词 + to do
Have you ___________________________ next Sundry? 你已决定好下个星期去哪里了吗?
(3) determine to do sth
My father _______________________. 我父亲已决定戒烟。
(4) determine sb. to do sth
The news that she was in trouble ___________________________________. 她陷入困境的消息使我决心立即采取行动。
(5) determine that (should + 动词原形)
We were determined that ____________________________________________. 我们决定不让这种事情再发生。
4. approach vt. & n. ________________________
(1) The time for graduation ____________________. 毕业的日子近了。
(2) His work is ___________________________. 他的作品近乎完美。
(3) He presented ___________________ to solve the problem. 他提出了一个新方法去解决这个问题。
【基础训练】
一、经典回放
1. At the meeting, they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.
A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways
2. My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends.
A. idea B. opinion C. mind D. thought
3. All these gifts must be mailed immediately ______ in time for Christmas.
A. in order to have received B. in order to receive
C. so as to be received D. so as to be receiving
4. The manager had fallen asleep where he ______, without undressing.
A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied
二、翻译句子
1. 即使他不愿意,他还是不得不和陌生人在旅馆同住一个房间。假期来这个小镇旅游的人
太多了。(even if, share)
.
2. 电视中时尚产品的广告似乎对女性比男性更有吸引力。(appeal to)
.
3. 遗憾的是,许多家长并没有意识到兴趣爱好在学习生活中的重要性。(be aware of)
.
4. 这些话的目的不是为了伤害你,而是为了鼓励你。(be meant to)
.
5. 万圣节时,孩子们可以对那些拒绝给他们糖果的邻居搞恶作剧。(play tricks on)
.
6. There are lots of different ways to get your message across when you are putting together an ad campaign. (L27, P18)
______________________________________________________________________________。
Module 4 Unit 1 Advertising (3)
综合训练
一、单项训练
1. - What about attending the English corner while learning spoken English?
- Personally, ______.
A. it’s up to you B. it makes sense
C. it’s hard to say D. it’s out of the question
2. The flood and the infection ______ brought along really made the villagers suffer a lot.
A. it B. that C. which D. what
3. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent ______ at the end of last March.
A. has been launched B. having been launched
C. being launched D. to be launched
4. Science is more than a collection of unrelated facts; to be meaningful and valuable, ______
must be arranged to show generalized character.
A. which B. it C. those D. they
5. Smell is one of the ways ______ we have of knowing about our world and enjoying what it has for us.
A. that B. what C. in which D. how
6. -$500, but that is my last offer.
-OK, it is a ______.
A. cost B. price C. reward D. deal
7. As senior 3 students, it is the most important to ______ a good state of mind in face of failure.
A. keep up B. keep on C. keep out D. keep of
8. The theory he’s stuck ______ us that earthquakes can be forecast.
A. to prove B. to proves C. to proves to D. which to prove
9. When I walked in, Professor Li was sitting at his desk, the newspaper ______ before him.
A. spreads B. to be spread C. spread D. was spreading
10. -Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls?
-Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want
11. Dolly, ______ sheep, the world’s first cloned animal, was given ______ shot to end her life on Feb.14 because she was suffering from a lung disease common in much older sheep.
A. /, a B. the, a C. a, the D. a, a
12. There are a lot of computers being shown in the ______Center.
A. computer B. computers’ C. computers D. computer’s
13. - How soon will your mother’s birthday be?
- ______.
A. This Friday B. On July 4 C. A week away D. Tomorrow
14. My old teacher ______ often go hunting when he lived in the mountain areas.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
15. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ______ rising these days.
A. was keeping B. keep C. keeps D. were keeping
二、完形填空
My parents fixed in me the ideas of family, faith and patriotism (爱国主义) when I was young. 16 we struggled to make ends meet, they 17 to me and my four brothers and sisters how 18 we were to live in a great country with 19 opportunities.
I got my first real 20 when I was ten. My dad injured his back working in a factory and had to be 21 as a hairstylist. The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a(n) 22 on his rent for cleaning the parking lot (停车场) three nights a week, which meant getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up waste, Dad used a little 23 that looked like a lawn mower (割草机). Mom and I emptied garbage cans and 24 waste by hand.It took two to three hours to clean the lot. I’d 25 in the car on the way home because of tiredness.
I did this for two years, but the 26 I learned have lasted a lifetime. I 27 discipline and a strong work ethic (道德准则), and learned at a(n) 28 age the importance of balancing life’s 29 interests -– in my case, school, housework and a job.This really 30 during my senior year of high school, when I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while taking college-prep 31 .
The hard work 32 . I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to receive graduate degrees in 33 and business from Harvard. 34 , I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California State Assembly (会议). In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have never forgotten those 35 in the parking lot.
16.A.Now that B.If only C.Even D.Even though
17.A.stressed B.announced C.suggested D.admitted
18.A.important B.surprising C.fortunate D.satisfying
19.A.several B.limitless C.fewer D.instant
20.A.chance B.dream C.success D.job
21.A.retrained B.regarded C.considered D.respected
22.A.increase B.order C.discount D.explanation
23.A.bag B.machine C.knife D.stick
24.A.brought up B.gave up C.made up D.picked up
25.A.sleep B.talk C.study D.sing
26.A.knowledge B.information C.lessons D.skills
27.A.cancelled B.acquired C.evaluated D.forgot
28.A.common B.legal C.old D.early
29.A.competing B.developing C.supporting D.increasing
30.A.turned B.changed C.helped D.improved
31.A.measures B.courses C.messages D.tours
32.A.came true B.took off C.went ahead D.paid off
33.A.law B.medicine C.science D.arts
34.A.However B.Indeed C.Later D.Before
35.A.people B.nights C.cars D.opportunities
三、阅读理解
A
While in-car satellite navigation systems are considered a great surprise of the technological age, they are also destroying our ability to read maps and weakening our very sense of self, according to one of the nation’s leading geographers.
Rita Gardener, president of the Royal Geographical Society, said, “If you are looking at a road map of Great Britain, apart from looking at roads, you will get a feel for the natural environment you are moving through and that will tell you something about the economy and the history.”
“An ability to place oneself in a spatial (空间的) setting in this way is important,” Dr Gardner added, “because it provides an insight (洞察力) into the societal, environmental and economic changes that govern all our lives. It also sharpens our hunter instincts (本能) and sense of discovery.”
“Look, for example, at a map of rural East Anglia,” she said, “and you will see the route from Cambridge to the coast with the A14 running through it. You’ll see that Bury St Edmunds has grown dramatically in the last 15 years because there are lots of new development and new light industry. This tells you that it is on the route between the Midlands and the coast at Harwich and it has benefited from increased traffic to the Continent.” She said, “You would get none of that information from a sat-nav.”
While emphasizing the importance of being able to read a map, Dr Gardner is less concerned about teaching children to memorize maps of continents, rivers and capital cities. A recent survey by National Geographic Kids magazine found that 20 per cent of children in Britain cannot find their own country on a world map, she said.
“It is much more important that kids know about major continents and different climate zones than that they know the name of a particular country, providing they know how to look it up in a map.”
“What’s important is that when they fly on holiday from Manchester to Malaga, they have an understanding that they are moving into a different geographical zone and they know why the Mediterranean landscape is different from what they see at home,” she said.
36.The passage mainly deals with _____.
A.the importance of geography knowledge in our life
B.the differences between sat-nav systems and maps
C.the importance of the ability to read maps
D.the advantage of a sat-nav system
37.What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?
A.Harwich B.Midlands
C.Bury St Edmunds D.East Anglia
38.In Dr Gardner’s opinion, kids in Britain _____.
A.should memorize all the continents, rivers and capital cities in maps
B.had better fly to Malaga to realize different landscapes between Mediterranean and UK
C.should master some basic principles of geography
D.can turn to a sat-nav for help for a lack of geography knowledge
39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The road map tells us more than just the route from one place to another.
B.We can tell the history and economy of a region with the help of a sat-nav.
C.A sat-nav contains as much information as a map.
D.Children who know about different climate zones can find their own country in a world
map.
四、请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空不超过3个单词。
We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming (把……按能力分班)pupils. It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect for their total personality.
We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.
In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.
Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.
Develop the abilities of pupils:● develop their full abilities, not their (1) __________
● value personal qualities
● (2) __________
pupils-streamed teaching (disadvantages) (3) __________ teaching (advantages)
● not (4) __________ the fact that children develop at different rates
● have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child
● (5) __________ the pupils who are at the bottom of the top grade
● rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability
● only one aspect for pupils’ total personality ● (6) __________ pupils’ full abilities.
● give them the opportunity to learn to cooperate, to share, and to develop
(7) __________
● learn how to cope with (8) __________
● learn how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate, and to communicate (9) __________.
● learn from each other
(10) __________ from the teacher.
● do this at their own speed
Key (1)
单词拼写1. persuasive 2. promoting 3. committed 4. campaign 5. educate
6. services 7. complete 8. original 9. comments 10. nationwide
1. share
(1) share your newspaper with me?
shares his toys with
(2) share (in) the cost
我们分担忧愁,分享快乐
(3) my share of the expenses
他买了一万股那家公司的股份
2. intended(更正intend sb to do sth)
预期的效果 饮用水
is intended for
is intended to educate
intended to study abroad
to run the company
should be carried out within this year
3. lead
(1) led a peace movement
to
led me to a clear
(2) leads to
(3) in the lead 带头/落后
carried out under the lead
4. (1) 彻底的变化 万籁俱寂
will be completed at the end of the year
in complete
5. satisfied
is never satisfied with
Hearing a satisfied smile
(1) 满足某人的需要/好奇心
(2) 获得满足感 to one’s satisfaction
(3) 令人满意的解释
词汇辨析
1. production produce products production
2. There has been no known cure so far but this illness can be treated.
cured were well treated
3. special especial particular particular
句型必备
1. (1) is not quite used to living in the noisy city
(2) such that (3) so that
(4) such that (5) such so such
2. (1) Not all the students
All haven’t
(2) has failed though
3. (1) is meant to
(2) is meant to, overcome
经典回放
ABDBA CABCB AA
Key (2)
1. unique 2. convenient 3. available 4. unforgettable 5. extremely
6. continuously 7. update 8. particular 9. sincerely 10. fashionable
词汇运用
1. recommend
(1) recommend to
recommend as
(2) going / you to go / you should go
2. convenient
(1) Will 4 o’clock be convenient?
(2) Is it convenient for / to you?
3. determine
(1) determined the name/title
(2) determined where to go
(3) has determined to give up smoking
(4) determined me to take action at once
(5) this should never be allowed to happen again
4. approach
(1) is approaching
(2) approaching perfection
(3) a new approach
经典回放 A A C B
1. Even if he did not want to, he still had to share his hotel room with a stranger. There were too many tourists in the town during the holiday.
2. Commercial advertisements on TV about fashionable products seem to appeal more to women than men.
3. It’s a pity that parents are not aware of the importance of hobbies in a student’s life.
4. These words are not meant to hurt you, but to encourage you.
5. On Halloween, children can play tricks on neighbours who refuse to offer them sweets.
6. 在策划广告宣传活动时,你会发现有很多不同的手段让你将信息传达给目标受众。
Key (3)
单选
BABDA DACCC BACAC
完形
DACBD ACBDA CBDAC BDACB
阅读
CCCA
1. academic ability
2. value social skills
3. mixed-ability 4. take into account
5. discourage 6. contribute to
7. leadership skills 8. personal problems
9. effectively 10. as well as
篇9:高三一轮复习教学案:模块2 Unit 1(译林牛津版高考复习英语必修二教案教学设计)
09高三英语一轮复习教学案 08.11.20
编 号:004 课 题:M2 U1
编写人:徐爱俊 审核人:陈尚琢
【热点词汇】
1. unexplained 无法解释的 un+p. p构成形容词 eg:
不被注意的__unnoticed ____ 未完成的___unfinished__ __
不受惩罚的__unpunished___ _ 未受教育的__uneducated______
未被回答的__unanswered________ 未说的____unsaid_____
未知的______unknown__ ___ 未做的____undone____
2.search 搜索,搜寻,搜查
n. in search of a search for
1) They all went out in search __of___ the lost child.
2) Many volunteers joined in the search ___for__ the escaped prisoner.
vi./vt. search for …… search sb./sth. for sth.
1) The rescuers are trying their best to _search for the survivors in the earthquake___.
寻找地震中的幸存者。
2) The famous detective is searching every coner of the house to find valuable clues.
为寻找有价值的线索而搜查房间里的每个角落。
3) The police _are searching the susoect for the missing necklace__.
为了那个丢失的项链,搜那个嫌疑犯的身。
3.due to 因为,由于
1)近义词组有:_thanks to_ _because of_ _on account of _owing to_ _as a result of_
2)应付的;应付给的
_When is the rent due_?何时应付房租?
3)预期的,应到的,预定的
The train is due to arrive at 1:30. _火车预计在1:30 到达。
The plane is __due to take off at five in the morning__预计早晨5点起飞。
The wages _due to workers_(该付给工人的)will be paid off tomorrow.
4.show up 出现,露面
选词填空:show … around / show off/ show up
1)Gary was looking for an opportunity to _show off_ his boxing skills.
2)Tim _showed_ us _around_ our new campus while we were waiting for Mike.
3)I was almost asleep when he finally _showed up_.
5.good-looking 相貌好看的 adj.+V-ing (翻译下列合成形容词并说出构成词的词性)
相貌丑陋的__ugly-looking__ 中国设计的__Chinese-designed________
脾气随和的,随便的__easy-going_ 深远的__far-reaching____
热爱和平的_peace-loving__ 十英尺深的__ten-foot- deep____
国有的__state-owned___ 广泛使用的__widely- used______
There was nothing in the room but a __A__________ chair.
A. three-legged B. three legged C. three-legs D. three legs
They ran into a huge _____C________.
A. house of two story B. house two storied
C. two-story house D. two-stories house
6.research: n./vi.
1) We have been researching for 3 years without results.
__我们研究3年一无所获。_________
2) My research is directed towads finding a cure for high blood pressure.
__我的研究方向是找到治愈高血压的方法。________
3) He has been doing research __D_______ economic development of our countries for many years.
A. for B. about C. in D. into
7.possibility n. adj. __possible_________ adv. __possibly____
1) possibility 的用法
possibility 作不可数名词,意为“可能性,可实现性”
后常跟“of”或“that”引导的同位语
The possibility of success/rain 成功的/下雨的可能性
_Is there any possibility_ (有可能)that he’ll be elected chairman?
2) 作可数名词,意为“可能发生的事”“可能有的事”“可以想象的事”
3)常用复数形式,意为“发展的潜力,希望”
likely/possible/probable
It’s _possible for Liu Xiang to set a world record in the next Olympic Games.
Liu Xiang is _likely________ to set a world record in the next Olympic Games.
It is _probable_________ that he forgot all about it.
8.翻译各句中的make up
1) Oh, she wouldn’t make up stories like that . _编造__
2) I n Los Angeles, minority groups make up 64% of the population.__形成,组成_
3) She took over 30 minutes to make up. _化妆_
4) I was trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.__弥补_______________
5) They quarrelled with each other but soon made up. __言归于好_______________
篇10:高三英语一轮复习教学案+随堂检测:模块2 Unit 2(译林牛津版高考复习英语必修二教案教学设计)
编 号:007 课 题:M2 U2
编写人:王秀芹 杨丽娟 审核人:张广军
【热点词汇】
1.astonish vt. 使吃惊
astonish sb be astonished at/to do sth
to one’s astonishment / satisfaction / confusion / fright / delight / comfort
1) What he said at the meeting _astonished everyone present.
2) We were astonished when we heard the astonishing news.
3) To the astonishment of everyone, the top student failed the exam this time.
4) He looked at me in astonishment . (吃惊地)
2.clothing / cloth / clothes / dress.
a piece of clothing 一件衣服 articles of clothing 几件衣服
children’s clothing 童装 冬装 winter clothing
food, clothing, and shelter 衣食住 男装店men’s clothing shop
a suit of clothes many/some/ a few clothes
put on one’s ~ / take off one’s ~
How much cloth does it take to make a blouse for a girl ?
a table cloth 一块桌布
My sister is wearing a red dress .
3.whatever pron. 无论什么,无论何事
名词性从句 = anything that
让步状语从句 = no matter what
孩子想要什么就给他什么是不妥当的。 It’s improper to gove a child whatever he wants.
Don’t change your plans, whatever happens. / no matter what happens.
whatever weather it is, we will go.
4.envy v. / n. 嫉妒,嫉妒或羡慕的对象
嫉妒某人的 envy sb. sth 成了……的羡慕对象 be the envy of
出于嫉妒 out of envy 嫉妒地,羡慕地 with envy
feel envy at 对…… 感到嫉妒
The boy’s new toy is the envy of his friends.
我们嫉妒他的好运气。 We envy jim his good fortune.
He said these words out of envy .
他对我的成功感到嫉妒。 He feels envy at my scuccess
5.view. n. 景色,视野,观点,见解 v.考虑,看待,观看
Standing on the top of the hill, you can enjoy a fine view of the West Lake.
(欣赏到西湖美丽的景色)
After two hours’ driving, the Summer Palace came into our view .
(出现在我们的眼前)
From their point of view (按照他们的观点),the suspect should be sentenced to death.
短语: 在某人看来 fromone’s point of view
鉴于,考虑到 in view of
把…视作 view … as
初看 at first view
用view / scene /scenery /sight 填空
1) The police quickly reached the scene of the murder.
2) If you stand here, you’ll get a better view of the river.
3) The sunrise at Huangshan is a remarkable sight .
4) The West Lake is famous for its scenery .
6.look forward to + n / ving
We’re so much looking forward to receiving your letter .
我们非常希望收到你的来信。
1)The day we looked forward to came at last.(come)
2)The day we look forward to is coming (come).
3) He looked forward to see what was happening (看看发生了什么事).
短语: pay attention to / get down to / be / get used to / object to / turn to
stick to / devote … to / take to / be addicted to / appeal to / adjust to
7.total adj. / n. / v.
1)The club has a total membership of about 300.
2)The room was in total darkness (一片漆黑).
3)The repairs came to over $500 in total (总共).
4)Imports totalled $1.5 billion last year(总计为).
09届高三英语一轮复习随堂检测
序号:007 课题:Module 2 Unit 2
编写:王秀芹 审核:张广军
一.根据首字母写单词。
1. We found the weather was s urpringly good.
2. The trip that he had last week was tiring and u ncomfortable .
3. Most students get tired of e ndless homework.
4. The beauty of the grassland makes many viewers s peechless .
5. Making an appointment with the doctor is a c ommon practice in some countries.
6. There are 56 students in our class in t otal .
7. In that area , people live in perfect h armony with nature.
8. The Olympic Games is a ctually a great success.
9. Police have stepped up their search for w itnesses of the accident who knew about it.
10. Police are looking into other possibilities.
二.单选题。
1. Mr. Smith bought a new house , which was the of his neighbours .
A. envy B. admire C. respect D. pride
2. Those flowers are so special that I would do I can to save them .
A. whatever B. no matter what C. whichever D. that
3. The good news we had looked forward to at last .
A. coming B. having come C. came D. comes
4. He sat against the wall and listened to the teacher .
A. close ; close B. closely ;closely C. closely ; close D. close ;closely
5. John may phone tonight . I don’t want to go out he phones .
A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that
AACDC
09届高三英语早读检测(一)
Module2 Unit 2
编写人:杨丽娟 审核人:张广军
一、短语翻译:
1. 值得做某事 _____________
2. 在山脚下
3. 在黎明
4. 当心
5.生火
6.去漂流
7.在黑暗中
8.靠近
9.期望
10.旅游点
二.翻译句子
1. 我和我哥哥一直忙于筹划假日。
2.水流变得相当湍急。
3.你得穿上救生衣以防木筏倾翻或者沉入水中。
4.尽管这些动物很危险,我们还是要试图尽可能地靠近它们。
5. 登山可能会让人觉得非常疲惫,随着高度增加,空气越发变得稀薄,很多人感到恶心。
09届高三英语早读检测(二)
Module2 Unit 2
编写人:王秀芹 审核人:张广军
一、短语翻译:
1.在天堂
2. 和….有共同点
3. 以……形式
4. 够不着
5. 扩大视野
6. 处于完全寂静中
7. 固定航班
8. 轮流做某事
9. 用完
10.靠近地
二.翻译句子
1. 三条河流交汇在一起。
2. 在这个完美世界里居住着的人们发现了永葆青春的秘密。
3. 周围的森林是众多鸟儿和动物们的家园。
4. 在这个天堂一般的世界里,人们和大自然和谐相处。
5. 大自然给香格里拉提供了取之不尽用之不绝的天然宝藏,使得这片土地成了当地居民的幸福家园。
篇11:后白中学模块7 Unit 1 Living with technology复习教学案(译林牛津版高三英语选修七教案教学设计)
【重点词汇】
Verb
( 19words) review wind play apply launch demand spring delight* assume* accompany* weigh measure shape scan* expose* acknowledge* broadcast consume* link
Noun
( 56words) device* transmission broadcasting age signal household web questionnaire* recording record recorder transistor current equal patent* cassette disc Discman demand MiniDisc degree Spring delight* variety* evolution* birthplace convenience model ownership* selection brand budget translation hint gram text definition* case clip battery guarantee* finding advancement terminal* tumour caution* theory* telecommunications profit parallel* cigarette faith* pricing shape terminal* equal
Adjective
(23words) wireless uncertain superior* household* electric portable* pocket-sized compact ample* capable* tiny familiar all-round inbuilt suitable elegant* terminal* equal definite valid* unwilling parallel worrying
Adverb
(7words) altogether personally merely* anyhow elegantly necessarily conclusively
【重点词组】
1. in the last few decades在过去的数十年中 2. keep in touch with… 与…保持联系
3. be used to do sth. 被用来做… 4. be superior to 比…优越;超过…
5. lead to 导致… 6. add…to… 把…加到…
7. spring up 突然出现;涌现 8. by accident/ mistake 偶然/错误地
9. for/on sale 待售/正在销售 10. up to date 最新的
11. by means of 借助于;利用;以…方法 12. be capable of doing sth 能够做…
13. pros and cons 赞成论与反对论;赞成与反对的理由;赞成者与反对者
14. provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物 15. be associated with 与…有关联
16. have faith in 相信;信任 17. for the time being 目前;暂时
18. save a lot of time and energy 节省许多时间和精力
19. respond to… [对…]回答 [对于…] (以动作) 响应,回敬
20. wind up 将…绕成团,卷绕,上紧(钟等)的发条,使紧张,使振奋
21. contribute to 帮助实现;有助于;促成 为(报刊等)写稿
22. to be point 涉及要点
【重点句型】
1. Because of this, it is still uncertain who invented TV.
2. 1933 was the year when a German company began to make the first tape recorder---
3. It was found that people who used mobile phones were two and a half times more likely to have a brain tumour on the side of the head where they held their phones than people who did not use them.
4. However, as one scientist has point out, DNA has the same qualities in all animals, and if---
5. One theory is that it is not available because the telecommunications industry is huge, and the amount of profit involved is enormous.
【知识点归纳梳理】
【重点词汇】
1. uncertain adj. 不确定的
be uncertain about/of + sth.
1). 我确定不了下面该干什么。________________________________________
2). 我仍然对成功没有把握 _________________________________________
be uncertain + whether/how/what etc.
1). 他不确定还能走多远。_________________________________________
It is uncertain + whether/how/what etc.
It was very uncertain whether Henry would make a speech in the meeting.
______________________________________________________
uncertain plans 未决定的计划
uncertain weather/temper 变化无常
2. altogether adv. 总共,一共,完全,全部
He’s not altogether sure what to do. ______________
There were altogether 20 people at the dinner. ____________
翻译:
天在下雨,但总的来说,这是一次好的旅行.
__________________________________________________.
辨析: altogether & all together
Let’s sing Happy Birthday _____________now.
I’m not _______________convinced by this argument.
3. superior adj. 优越的,占优势的
be superior to “比 ……好,比…..强”
翻译:
这台机器在很多方面比那台好。__________________________________________
他们的表现不如其他队好。__________________________________________
He is always superior to hardships. __________________________________________
拓展superior n. 长者, 高手, 上级
immediate superiors 顶头上司
4. eletric adj. _____________________
electrical adj _____________________
填空:
1.The boy is playing an ___________ train.
2. Now every room has an ____________ light.
3. My brother studies ______________ engineers.
4. The machine has an ___________ fault.
5. apply vt. 运用,应用,申请
1. You may apply in person or by letter. _________________
2. We can apply his findings in new developments.________________________
3. He has applied to join the army. _____________________
词组:
apply for sth to sb ________________
apply to sb/ sth ____________________
apply oneself to (doing) sth __________________
apply one’s mind to _________________
翻译:
1,他努力干好新工作.
______________________________________
2. 这种标准不适用与孩子.
_______________________________________
3. 他专心思考这个难题.
_________________________________________
6. demand vt.&vi. n. 需要,需求,要求
翻译:
1. 对这种书的需求增大了.
There is an _____ ________for the book.
2. 他要求被告知有关这件事的情况.( 2种翻译)
He demanded to ________ _________ _____the matter.
He demanded that ________ ________ _____ ________ _______the matter.
demand 常用结构:
meet/satisfy one’s demand ___________
in demand _______________
demand to do sth ________________
demand sb of sth ____________________
demand that sb should do sth _______________
练习:
1. I ______ you all to be seated.
A. ask B. beg C. demand D. request
2. The citizens demanded that the murderer _______________.
A. to be punished B. being punished C. be punished D. punish
7. degree n. 程度;度,度数;学位
1. To what degree is she interested in films? ________________________________
2. The teacher drew an angle of ninety degrees on the blackboard. ____________________.
3. He passed his examinations and now he has the degree of Master. _________________
1. ________ their friendship grew into love.
A. By degree B. By degrees C. To degree D. To degrees
2. I don’t like very hot weather. Thirty degrees _______ too warm for me.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. personally adj. 从个人角度,主观地;亲自
1. Personally (speaking), I don’t like this painting. _____________________
2. The president personally answered her letter. ________________________
3.I will speak to him personally about his transfer. ________________________
9. delight n.快乐,高兴; vt. 使欣喜
翻译:
1. 令他高兴的是, 他的小说得到了公众的认可.
______________________________________________
2. 我高兴地读了你的信.
_________________________________________________
3. 这个消息使全国一片沸腾.
_________________________________________________.
总结词组:
with delight _____________________
to one’s delight/ to the delight of sb ____________________
be in high delight __________________
It is a delight to do sth. __________________
take delight in (doing) sth. 喜爱, 以...为乐__________________
拓展:
delighted adj. 高兴的,快乐的
常用短语:
be delighted at _________________
be delighted to do ________________
It’s ______ to work with her.
A. delighted B delight C. a delight D. pleasure
10. convenience n. 方便,便利
1. _______________________, the bank is open until 7 p.m. 为了方便起见
2. Please come at your convenience.________________________
household conveniences 家庭便利用具
拓展:
1. Would this evening be convenient for/to you? __________________
2. It is convenient for sb. to do sth. ________________________
11. assume vt. 假定,设想,以为
1. We can’t assume anything in this case. ________________
2. The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled. ___________________
3. He assumes his new responsibilities next month .________________
翻译:
1.咱们暂时假设计划成功.
_____ _ _______ _______ for a moment that the plan succeeds.
2.我猜想你已听过了这个消息.
_________________________________________________
3. 他们认为战争会很快结束的假设是错误的. (用同位语从句)
__________________________________________________________
12. merely adv.仅仅,只不过
翻译:
1. 这不仅仅是一份工作,而是一种生活方式.
____________________________________________________
2. 我只不过把它当笑话说说而已.
_____________________________________________________
拓展: mere adj.
It took her a mere 20 minutes to win. ______________
题目:
He is a ______ nobody, and it is _____ a matter of time for people to forget him.
A. only, mere B. mere, only C. mere, merely D. merely, mere
13. expose vt. 使暴露于;使遭受;揭发
be exposed to sth 被暴露于;经受
1). expose one’s skin to the sun _________________________
2)他揭发了他们的罪行______________________________
3) This kind of paint can be exposed to all kind of weather. ______________________________
(02上海)_______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
14. equal adj.&n.
be equal to 等于,相当于; 胜任
On the whole, women are not equal to men in physical strength. ____________________________
Riding a bike for an hour is equal to working out for half an hour.___________________________
It is equal to me whether he comes or not._____________________________
He is equal to the task._______________________________
15. capable adj
be capable of 有能力做某事
Some airplanes are capable of going 800 kilometers an hour. _____________________________
Tom is quite capable of lying to his parents. _____________________________
capacity n. 能力;容量
a hall with a seating capacity of 200 people. 有200个座位的大厅
16. stand for象征
I condemn fascism and all it stands for. _____________________________
We stand for getting up early every morning. _____________________________
I won’t stand for this kind of behavior. _____________________________
拓展:
stand aside 站在一边去
stand back 退后
stand by 袖手旁观;支持;信守(承诺)
stand out (from / against sth) 突出,显眼
17. up to
1). be up to sb 是某人的职责或义务;由某人决定
It is up to us to help those in need. _____________________________
我怎么干我的工作不劳你多嘴_____________________________
An Indian or a Chinese meal? It’s up to you. _____________________________
2). be up to sth 正在做或忙于某事
他忙什么呢?_____________________________
1. uncertain adj. 不确定的
be uncertain about/of + sth.
1). 我确定不了下面该干什么。I was uncertain about what to do next.
2). I’m still uncertain of my success. 我仍然对成功没有把握
be uncertain + whether/how/what etc.
1). He was uncertain how much farther he could walk. 他不确定还能走多远。
It is uncertain + whether/how/what etc.
It was very uncertain whether Henry would make a speech in the meeting.
Henry是否会在讨论中发言还很不确定。
uncertain plans 未决定的计划
uncertain weather/temper 变化无常
2. altogether adv. (用以强调)完全,全部;(表示总数或数额)总共;总之,总而言之
He’s not altogether sure what to do. 完全
There were altogether 20 people at the dinner. 总共
翻译:
天在下雨,但总的来说,这是一次好的旅行.
It was raining, but altogether it was a good trip.
辨析: altogether & all together (all together 一起,共同)
Let’s sing Happy Birthday all together now.
I’m not altogether convinced by this argument.
3. superior adj. 优越的,占优势的
be superior to “比 ……好,比…..强”
这台机器在很多方面比那台好。This machine is superior in many aspects to that one.
他们的表现不如其他队好。Their performance was inferior to that of other teams.
He is always superior to hardships. 不屈服于艰难困苦
拓展superior n. 长者, 高手, 上级
immediate superiors 顶头上司
4.eletric adj. 电力的,以电为动力的
electrical adj 关于电的,电气科学的,
填空:
1.The boy is playing an electric train.
2. Now every room has an electric light.
3. My brother studies electrical engineers. 电气工程学
4. The machine has an electrical fault.
5.apply vt. 申请,应用,施用
You may apply in person or by letter. 你亲自或通信申请均可.
We can apply his findings in new developments. 我们可将他的调查结果应用于新发展中.
He has applied to join the army. 他已申请参军.
词组:
apply for sth to sb 向某人申请某物
apply to sb/ sth 与某人/物有关, 适用于
apply oneself to (doing) sth 致力于, 集中精力做某事
apply one’s mind to 专心于
翻译:
1,他努力干好新工作.
He applied himself to his new job.
2. 这种标准不适用与孩子.
The rule doesn’t apply to children.
3. 他专心思考这个难题.
He applied his mind to the difficulty.
6. demand vt. n.
翻译:
对这种书的需求增大了.
There is an increased demand for the book.
他要求被告知有关这件事的情况.( 2种翻译)
He demanded to be told about the matter.
He demanded that he should be told about the matter.
demand 常用结构:
meet/ satisfy one’s demands 满足某人的需求
in demand 需求量大, 有需求
demand to do sth 要求去做某事
demand sb of sth 要求某人某事
demand that sb should do sth 要求..
(D)1. I ______ you all to be seated.
A. ask B. beg C. demand D. request
Ask 是最普通的用语,含有期待肯定的意味; beg 含有谦恭或恳求的意味; demand 要求得到某种东西并且一定要得到它; request 指比较正式或礼貌的请求
(c) 2.The citizens demanded that the murderer _______________.
A. to be punished B. being punished C. be punished D. punish
7.degree
To what degree is she interested in films? 她对电影的兴趣到了什么程度了?
The teacher drew an angle of ninety degrees on the blackboard. 老师在黑板上画了一个90度的角.
He passed his examinations and now he has the degree of Master.
他通过了考试, 现在他有了硕士学位.
(B)1. ________ their friendship grew into love.
A. By degree B. By degrees C. To degree D. To degrees
解释:by degrees= little by little = gradually 渐渐的, 一点一点地
(A)2. I don’t like very hot weather. Thirty degrees _______ too warm for me.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. personally
Personally (speaking), I don’t like this painting. 就我个人而言=in my opinion
The president personally answered her letter. 亲自地, 由本人
I will speak to him personally about his transfer. 我将私下跟他谈调职之事.
9. delight n.快乐,高兴; vt. 使欣喜
翻译:1 令他高兴的是, 他的小说得到了公众的认可.
To his great delight, his novel was accepted by the public.
2. 我高兴地读了你的信.
I have read your letter with delight.
3. 这个消息使全国一片沸腾.
The news delighted the whole nation.
总结词组:
with delight 高兴地, 乐意地
to one’s delight 令某人高兴的是
be in high delight 非常高兴
拓展: delighted adj. 高兴的,快乐的
常用短语: be delighted at 因.. 而高兴
Be delighted to do 因做.. 而高兴
(C) It’s ______ to work with her.
A. delighted B delight C. a delight D. pleasure
10. convenience n. 方便,便利
1. For your convenience, the bank is open until 7 p.m. 为了方便起见
2. Please come at your convenience. 在你方便的时候
household conveniences 家庭便利用具
拓展:
1. Would this evening be convenient for/to you?今晚你方便吗?
2. It is convenient for sb. to do sth.某人做某事很便利
11. assume
We can’t assume anything in this case. 假定, 设想
The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled. 装出, 装作
He assumes his new responsibilities next month .开始从事, 承担
翻译:
1.咱们暂时假设计划成功.
Let us assume for a moment that the plan succeeds.
2.我猜想你已听过了这个消息.
I assume that you have heard the mews.
3. 他们认为战争会很快结束的假设是错误的. (用同位语从句)
Their assumption that the war would end quickly turned out to be wrong.
12. merely adv.仅仅,只不过
翻译:
1. 这不仅仅是一份工作,而是一种生活方式.
It is not merely a job, but a way of life.
2. 我只不过把它当笑话说说而已.
I said it merely as a joke.
拓展: mere adj.
It took her a mere 20 minutes to win . 只不过,仅仅
题目:
C.He is a ______ nobody, and it is _____ a matter of time for people to forget him.
A. only, mere B. mere , only C. mere, merely D. merely, mere
提示: 他是个十足的小人物, 要大家认清这一点只是个时间问题.
mere 纯粹的,仅仅的 ; merely 仅仅,只不过
13. expose
使暴露于;使遭受;揭发
be exposed to sth 被暴露于;经受
expose one’s skin to the sun 令皮肤暴露于阳光下
2) He exposed their crime. 他揭发了他们的罪行
3) This kind of paint can be exposed to all kind of weather.
这种油漆能经受住各种天气的考验
(02上海)_______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
14. equal
be equal to 等于,相当于; 胜任
On the whole, women are not equal to men in physical strength.
Riding a bike for an hour is equal to working out for half an hour.
It is equal to me whether he comes or not.
He is equal to the task.
15. capable
be capable of 有能力做某事
Some airplanes are capable of going 800 kilometers an hour.
Tom is quite capable of lying to his parents.
capacity n. 能力;容量
a hall with a seating capacity of 200 people. 有200个座位的大厅
16. stand for象征
I condemn fascism and all it stands for. 我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切
We stand for getting up early every morning. 我们赞同早上早起
I won’t stand for this kind of behavior. 容忍,忍受
拓展:
stand aside 站在一边去
stand back 退后
stand by 袖手旁观;支持;信守(承诺)
stand out (from / against sth) 突出,显眼
17. up to
be up to sb 是某人的职责或义务;由某人决定
It is up to us to help those in need.我们有责任帮助那些有困难的人
It’s not up to you to tell me how to do my job. 我怎么干我的工作不劳你多嘴
An Indian or a Chinese meal? It’s up to you. 吃印度菜还是中国菜?你决定吧!
be up to sth 正在做或忙于某事
What is he up to?他忙什么呢?
Module7 Unit 1 (1)
班级:___________ 姓名:_________________
一、重点单词
1._________________n. 回顾,综述 2.________________adj. 不确定的
3.________________n. 时代 4._________________ adj.优越的,占优势的
5.________________n..信号,暗号 6._______________adj. 便携的,手提的
7._______________ n. 公司,企业 8._______________adv. 主观地,亲自地
9._______________ n. 方便,便利 10.______________n. 所有权,物主身份
11._______________adj. 充足的,丰富的 12.______________ n.预算
13.______________ n. 电池 14. ________________adj.,致命的;,终点的
15.______________ n. 谨慎,小心 16._______________vt. 承认,认可
17._______________n. 会议,研讨会 18.________adj. 有理的,有效的
19.______________ n. 进步,提高,促进 20.________adj. 令人担忧的
二、重点短语
1.__________________ 比…优越,超过… 2.__________________ 给…上发条
3.__________________ 涌现,迅猛发展 4.__________________ 各种各样的
5.__________________ 既然那样 6.__________________ 代表,象征
7.__________________ 能够 8.__________________ 最新的,最近的
9.__________________ 由某人决定 10._________________ 对…熟悉
11._________________ 以…为基础 12._________________ 信任;相信
13._________________ 目前。暂时 14._________________ 与…有联系
15._________________ 对…作贡献 16._________________ 适应于,使用于…
17._________________ 接管,接任 18._________________ 对…做出反应
19._________________ 不愿意做… 20._________________ 被暴露在…下
三、词汇联想
1. certain adj. ---___________ (n.) 2. superior adj. ---___________ (opp.)
3. apply v. ---_________ (n.) 4. delight n. ---_________ (adj.)
5. accompany v. ---____________ (n.) 6.suit v. ---__________ (adj.)
7. expose v. ---___________ (n.) 8. theory n. ---___________ (adj.)
9. parallel adj. ---__________ (n.) 10. honest adj. ---___________ (n.)
四、重点句型
1. It is said that___________________________________________ ( 新鲜的空气有助于健康)
2.Bell is ____________________________________________. (人们都认为贝尔发明了第一部电话)
3.____________________________(这款数码相机的格有可能会降下来)because of the competition.
4. He ____________________________________( 总是与恐怖电影紧密联系在一起) in the public mind.
5. _______________________________________ (不管明天天气怎样),we will go trekking.
6.All of senior 3 students _____________________________ for the time being.(专心于学习)
7. _____________________________________(还轮不到你) to tell me how to do my job.
8.A new type of car__________________________________.(还未得到彻底检验就已上市)
Module7 Unit 1 (2)
班级:___________ 姓名:_________________
I单词拼写
1. This model is the newest and most up to date. It only w________ 60 grams.
2.That kind of electronic dictionaries is elegantly shaped, especially s__________ for people with a reading disability.
3. The latest models of mobile phones are on sale. Would you like to a__________ me to have a look?
4. A_________, I appreciate for your invitation. But I’m too busy to go for it.
5. Our electrical bikes have good quality and a one-year g__________.
6. Who can still have _________ (信任) in you despite your shortcomings?
7. The shop was too crowded so that the __________ (录音) made there was not very clear.
8. The girl is so timid and she’s __________ (不愿) to speak in public.
9. I’m a new comer and not __________ (熟悉的) with the local customs.
10. He was charged for not having a _________ (有效的) driving licence.
11. Nobody has been responsible for the accident yet. The police are ______ ______ (调查) the case.
12. Can you tell me what UK _________ ________ (代表,象征)?
13. The engineer __________ (要求) a meeting _________held to discuss this question.
14. It’s ________ _______ (由...决定) you to decide whether it’s in your budget or not.
15. ________ ________ ________ _______ (至于) learning English, he has no superiority.
16. You may purchase a _________ ________ (各种各样的) household appliances in our department store.
17. What he said does ________ _________ (未必) mean that he likes his present job.
18. On the whole, women are not _____ _____ (等于,相当于) men in physical strength.
19. His skin can’t ______ _______ _______ (暴露于,经受) the sun for such a long time.
20. Price of a product _____ usually _______ _______ (与...有关) its quality and brand.
II完成句子
1.独自一人在家时,总是拿不定主意该做什么。
He is always ________ _________ what to do when he is at home alone.
2.一个国家的富裕程度应根据人们的健康、幸福以及可以生产的物质资料来衡量。
The weather of a country should ____ ___________ ____ the health and happiness of its
people, as well as by materials it can produce.
3.我不太熟悉化学品的名称,这正是我经常在化学考试中得低分的原因。
I am not very ___________ ___________ the names of _________, which is why I often get a low
mark in Chemistry examination.
4.申请工作时,你应当提供详细的个人资料。
When you ______ ____ a job, you should offer your personal information ________ __________.
5.自开业以来,这家超市给我们带来了很大的便利。
The supermarket has brought us great _________ since , when _____ ________.
6.雇员们要提高工资的要求遭到雇主的拒绝。
The employees’ demand ____ higher pays was ______ _____ by the employer.
7. 教授在几位助教的陪同下走进了报告厅。
The professor _____ ____the lecture hall ______________ by several assistant teachers.
8. 食物与身体息息相关,即食物供给身体所需的能量。
Food is closely _______ _____ the body. That is, food _________ the body __________ energy.
Module7 Unit 1 (2)
单词拼写
1.weighs 2.suitable 3. accompany 4. Anyway/Anyhow/actually 5. guarantee 6. faith 7. recording 8. unwilling 9. familiar 10. valid 11. looking into 12. stands for 13. demands/demanded, be 14. up to 15. In the case of/When it comes to 16. variety of 17. not necessarily 18. equal to 19. be exposed to 20. is, associated with
完成句子
1. uncertain about 2.be measured by 3. familiar with; chemicals 4. apply for; in detail
5.convenience; it opened 6. for; turned down 7.came into; accompanied
8. associated with; supplies; with
Module7 Unit 1 (2)
单词拼写
1.weighs 2.suitable 3. accompany 4. Anyway/Anyhow/actually 5. guarantee 6. faith 7. recording 8. unwilling 9. familiar 10. valid 11. looking into 12. stands for 13. demands/demanded, be 14. up to 15. In the case of/When it comes to 16. variety of 17. not necessarily 18. equal to 19. be exposed to 20. is, associated with
完成句子
1. uncertain about 2.be measured by 3. familiar with; chemicals 4. apply for; in detail
5.convenience; it opened 6. for; turned down 7.came into; accompanied
8. associated with; supplies; with
Module7 Unit 1 (2)
单词拼写
1.weighs 2.suitable 3. accompany 4. Anyway/Anyhow/actually 5. guarantee 6. faith 7. recording 8. unwilling 9. familiar 10. valid 11. looking into 12. stands for 13. demands/demanded, be 14. up to 15. In the case of/When it comes to 16. variety of 17. not necessarily 18. equal to 19. be exposed to 20. is, associated with
完成句子
1. uncertain about 2.be measured by 3. familiar with; chemicals 4. apply for; in detail
5.convenience; it opened 6. for; turned down 7.came into; accompanied
8. associated with; supplies; with
Module7 Unit 1 (3)
班级:___________ 姓名:_________________
Integrating skills
Reading:
Title: TV and audio devices: a review
Module7 Unit 1 (3)
Integrating skills
Reading:
1.contributions 2.wireless 3.followed 4.households 5.began
6.market 7.better 8.inventor 9.technology 10. available.
Module7 Unit 1 (3)
Integrating skills
Reading:
1.contributions 2.wireless 3.followed 4.households 5.began
6.market 7.better 8.inventor 9.technology 10. available.
Module7 Unit 1 (3)
Integrating skills
Reading:
1.contributions 2.wireless 3.followed 4.households 5.began
6.market 7.better 8.inventor 9.technology 10. available.
Module7 Unit 1 (3)
Integrating skills
Reading:
1.contributions 2.wireless 3.followed 4.households 5.began
6.market 7.better 8.inventor 9.technology 10. available.
Module7 Unit 1 (3)
Integrating skills
Reading:
1.contributions 2.wireless 3.followed 4.households 5.began
6.market 7.better 8.inventor 9.technology 10. available.
Module7 Unit 1 (4)
班级:___________ 姓名:_________________
词型变化:
1. review---(n)__________(评论家)--(ant.)___________
2. broadcast-(n)_________ _______-(n)____ ___________
3. consumer-(v) ________________-(n)________ __________
4. personally-(adj) _______________-(n)____ ____________(个性,人格)
5. delight-(adj)____ _________-(adj)__ _____________
6. assume-(n) ___________________ 7. convenience-(adj)_________________
8. selection-(v)__ _________-(adj)___ __________-(n)_ ______________
9. weigh-(n)________ _____-(adj)____________(有利的)--(ant.)___________(失重的)
10. suitable-(v)_________(adj.)_______________
11. advancement-(v)_____________-(adj.)__________________
12. necessarily-(adj.)____________-(n)____________ _______
13. caution-(adj.)_____________-(n)__________________
14. expose-(n)______________ 15.equal-(ant.)___________-(n)____________
16. dedfinite-(n.)____________-(adv)__________________
17. honest-(adv.)____________-(n)_____________-(ant.)______________
18. worrying-(n.v.)__________-(adj.)_____________
19. pricing-(n.v.)_________-(adj)_____________(贵重的,无价的)
Translation:
1.在某种程度上,写作取决于你的词汇量和理解能力。
__________________________________________________________________
2.要过许多年以后你才能意识到你错了。
__________________________________________________________________
3.正如大家所预料的,他最小的女儿接管了公司。
__________________________________________________________________
4.由于改进了新技术,这个月的产量翻了一番。
__________________________________________________________________
5.我将去那家公司申请那份工作。
__________________________________________________________________
6.总体上说,女性的体力不及男性。
__________________________________________________________________
Module7 Unit 1 (4)
词型变化:
7. review---(n)reviewer(评论家)--(ant.)preview
8. broadcast-(n)broadcaster-(n)broadcasting
9. consumer-(v) consume-(n)consumption
10. personally-(adj) personal-(n)personality (个性,人格)
11. delight-(adj)delighted-(adj)delightful
12. assume-(n) assumption
13. convenience-(adj)convenient
14. selection-(v)select-(adj)selective-(n)selector
15. weigh-(n)weight-(adj)weighted(有利的)--(ant.)weightless(失重的)
10. suitable---(v)suit-(adj.)suited
11.advancement-(v)advance-(adj.)advanced
12.necessarily-(adj.)necessary-(n)necessity
13.caution-(adj.)cautious-(n)cautiousness
14.expose-(n)exposure
15.equal-(ant.)unequal-(n)equality
16.dedfinite-(n.)definition-(adv)definitely
17.honest-(adv.)honestly-(n)honesty-(ant.)dishonest
18.worrying-(n.v.)worry-(adj.)worried
19.pricing-(n.v.)price-(adj)priceless(贵重的,无价的)
Translation:
1. Writing, to some extent, relies on your vocabulary and your understanding.
2. It will be many years before you realize that you are wrong.
3. As had been expected, his youngest daughter took over his company.
4. Because of the innovation in technology, the output this month has been doubled.
5. I will apply to the company for the job.
6. On the whole, women are not equal to men in physical strength.
篇12:高三英语一轮复习讲学稿 导学案(译林牛津版英语高三)
高三英语集体备课讲学稿 12/1/
M3 U1 课文内容
一.Integrating skills
Passage A: Reading:
When Polly left home that morning, the city was already ___________ __________ a grey mist. After work, she stepped __________ __________ the fog and wanted to take her usual bus. But the fog is too thick for the bus to run ___________ far. So she ___________ an underground train. While on the train, she sensed that she was followed by a tall man. How she wished _________ someone _________ __________ ____________ to help her, but fear __________ ___________ _____________. To her surprise, the man turned out to a kind blind man who wanted to help people in the fog. He thought it gave him a chance to _________ _________ other people’s help. So he is a grateful helper.
Passage B: Project:
There are many types of sharks, but only about 30 types of sharks have ever been reported ____________ ___________ human beings. The chances of being attacked by a shark is small ____________ ___________ other dangers. Many more people drown in the ocean every year than ___________ ___________ by sharks. There are three types of shark attacks. Two of them are more likely ____________ ____________ ____________ for humans. However, if you __________ the advice, you will be safer: for example, hit the shark _________ _________ nose; ___________ your finger __________ the shark’s eye.
二.词形转换
1. deserted (adj.) →(v.)
2. observe (v.) → (n.) (adj.)
3. stressed (adj.) → (n./vt.)
4. confidently (adv.) → (n.) →(adj.)
5. reduce (v.) → (n.) →(adj.)
6. accept (v.) → (n.) → (adj.)
7. truth (n.) → (adj.) → (adv.)
8. related (adj.) → (v.) →(n.) → (n.)
9. deeply (adv.) → (adj.) →(n.) → (vt.)
10. deadly (adj.) → (adj.) → (n.) → (v.)
三.Important sentences
1、Polly found herself ___________ ___________ ___________ a man standing with his hand ___________ on her arm.(波莉发现自己身边站着一个男人,他的手搭在她的胳膊上。她盯着他看。)
2、“Ah, twenty! A nice age __________ __________.(啊,二十岁!多好的年龄啊!)
3、___________ ____________(一旦出来) in the street, she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop.
4、___________ ___________ ____________ the steps here.(当心)
5、She could feel her heart ____________ ____________ _____________(因……害怕而跳动).
6、When __________(攻击) in this way, the shark ___________ __________ (等)you to swim by and attacks you suddenly.
7、The face that she saw was ___________ of an old man.
8、There was no one ___________ ____________.(在视线范围之内)
9、The shark bumps you to find out if you are ___________ ___________ ____________ ______________.(适合于吃)
10、The tall man was ____________ _____________ _____________.(到处都看不见)
四.Multiple choices
1、Their demand is the good use we_________ our spare time for our study of science and technology.
A. make from B. make of C. make out D. make into
2、In hilly, dry or mountainous areas where it is impossible to grow crops, it makes very good _____________ to keep sheep or goats.
A. sense B. senses C. reason D. reasons
3、The bus didn’t arrive on time. Timmy waited anxiously and _______ his watch from time to time.
A. stared at B. glared at C. glanced at D. peered at
4、To solve the problem of feeding the world, scientists are developing new types of plants which are less likely to be _________ by pests and diseases.
A. attracted B. attacked C. accepted D. accessed
5、---How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?
---Well, I ___________ somehow.
A. get along B. come onC. watch out D. set off
6、They built a wall to avoid soil __________.
A. to wash away B. washing away
C. to be washed away D. being washed away
7、The theory he’s stuck __________ us that earthquakes can be forecast.
A. to proves B. to proves to C. to prove D. which proves to
8、___________ Bill’s flat with our small one, I found his seemed like a palace.
A. Compared B. compared to C. Comparing to D. Comparing
9、She is a kind and beautiful girl and I think she is really fit ________ you to get married ________.
A. of; with B. for; to C. for; with D. of; to
10、Please go and get the dictionary by yourself. It’s ________ you put it last time.
A. there B. where C. there where D. on there
答案
Reading:
Covered in; out into; that; took; for; to come along; held her still; pay back
Project:
As attacking; compared to; are bitten; to be deadly; follow; on the; Stick in
二.句型转换
1.desert 2.observation observational 3.stress 4.confidence confident
5. reduction reductive6. acceptation acceptable 7.true truly
8. relate relation relationship 9. deep depth deepen 10.dead death die dying
三.
1. staring up at; resting 2. to be 3. once out 4. watch out for 5. beating with fear 6. attacking; waits for 7. that 8.in sight 9. fit to be eaten 10. nowhere to be seen
四.1-10.BACCA DBDBB
篇13:高三英语一轮复习讲学稿M3 U2 导学案(译林牛津版英语高三)
高三英语集体备课讲学稿 12/9/2011
M3 U2
一、Integrating skills
Passage A(Reading)
English is a language with many ____________ rules. Before the middle of the 5th ____________, people in __________ all spoke Celtic. Then three Germanic tribes from the European mainland and the Vikings from the Scandinavian countries invaded Britain. They ________ what we now call Old English. As a result, many pairs of words and phrases have ___________ meanings in English. After the Normans conquered England, French was spoken in this country together with English, which ___________ in even more pairs of similar words.
_________ English included many Latin and Greek words. ___________ also underwent huge changes. It is certain that this _________ will continue, and people will keep ___________ new words and new ways to say things.
2、Passage B(Project)
The Chinese language _________from many Western languages in that it uses _________which have meanings and can stand ________as words. Chinese people invented numerous characters to _________ideas, objects or actions. There is a ________that says that a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing. Some characters have been _________and others have been developed from _________into _________forms. The pictograph for a mountain was ________three peaks together. This became one peak and three lines and ___________turned into the character used today.
二.词形转换
1.reflect vt.→__________(n.) 2.confuse vt. →__________(adj.) →__________(n)
3.conquer v.→__________(n.) 4.simplify vt. →_________(adj.) →_________(n.)
5.invade v. →__________(n.) 6.create vt.→__________(adj.) →__________(n.)
7.pronounce v.→__________(n.) 8.represent vt. →_________(n.) →_________(adj.)
9.indicate vt.→__________(n.) 10.different adj. →__________(vi)→__________(n.)
三、Important sentences
1、The language______ ______(由---组成)an Anglo-Saxon base plus words from the languages of Denmark and Norway.
2、Many factors_________ _______(起促成作用)the development of this new type of English.
3、Despite the fact, French still______ ______ _______ ______(对---有影响)the English language.
4、By the latter half of the 14th century, English_______ _____ _______(被采用)all classes in England.
5、But the question is______ _______(如果---怎样?)I still cannot understand the meanings.
6、He_______ ______ _______(制定一项标准)for how people were to speak English。
7、Traveling to Beijing_______ _______(占用了) a lot of time.
8、_________ ________(并非所有的)characters are used to describe objects.
9、The Chinese language differs from many Western languages_______ _______(因为)it uses characters which have meanings and can stand alone as words.
四、Multiple choices
1、We had to wait half an hour _______ we had already booked a table.
A. despite B. although C. until D. before
2、Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _____ it was 20 years ago, when it was so poorly equipped.
A. what B. thatC. why D. which
3、He was born in Beijing and _____ in Shanghai.
A. rose B. raised C. brought D. lifted
4、Many foreigners find the Chinese customs rather ______.
A. confuseB. to confuseC. confusedD. confusing
5、He is always working very hard. It is ___ that he will pass the college entrance examination.
A. sureB. certain C. surely D. certainly
6、In Britain today, women _______ 44% of the workforce.
A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. give up
7、Papermaking began in China and from here it _______ to North Africa and Europe.
A. spread B. promised C. accessed D. developed
8、---Nancy is not coming tonight. ---But she________!
A. promisesB. promised C. will promise D. had promised
9、She has successfully _____ a career with bringing up a family.
A. joined B. connectedC. managedD. combined
10、_____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires
I 重点短语
throughout(+ place / time) ~ the country / the night
1. all over + place ~ the country
all through + time ~ the year
~ CCTV news收听中央电视台新闻
~ the passengers接乘客
. pick up ~ English学英语
2. ~ a wallet on the ground 捡起地上的钱包
~ the information(偶然地)得到那个消息
pick out 选择;分辨出
contribute …to… ①把……捐给…… contribute a lot of money to the charity
②投稿……给…… contribute some assays to a magazine
contribute to ①对……有贡献、有助于 Proper exercise contributes to good
3. health
②是……的原因之一 Careless driving contributed to this accident.
make a contribution to 对……有贡献
obey / break the rule
as a rule 一般说来、通常
4. rule make it a rule to do sth. = make a rule of doing sth. 规定有做某事的习惯
under the rule of
by rule 按规定地
rule out 排除……
①举起 ~ your hand / a box
②提高(音量、价格、程度等) ~ the standard of living/ one’s voice/ the bus
Fares
5. raise ③种植(农作物等)、饲养(家禽等)、抚养(子女)~ wheat/ sheep/ five children
④筹集(资金)~ money
⑤唤起、引起 ~ a few laughs / fears
⑥提出(问题等)~ a question
adopt ①采取、采纳 ~ a new teaching method / one’s idea
6. ②收养(某人) They are not my real parents, I am adopted.
adapt ① ~ (oneself) to 适应……
②adapt sth (for sth) 改编……(为……之用)
7. be made up of = consist of = be composed of 由……组成
8. despite = in spite of 后接短语
though / although 后接从句
9. process [U,C]过程、程序 the ~ of development / making cake
in (the) process of在进行中
n.
depend on + sb. to do sth.
it that-clause
wh-从句
You can’t depend on him to come on time.
10. = You can’t depend on his coming on time.
= You can’t depend on it that he will come on time.
It (all) depends. = That (all) depends. (口语)那得看情况(而定)。
be dependent on 视……而定、取决于……
promise sb. sth.
promise to do sth.
promise that -clause
make a promise
11. promise = give a promise 许下诺言
keep / break a promise 守/违约
carry out a promise 履行诺言
promise (to be) +名词或形容词 : 有望……
12. difficulty n. 作抽象意义时[U]; 作具体意义[C]。
with difficulty ; without difficulty
get / run into difficulties
out of a / the difficulty ; in a difficulty
在下列句型中,difficulty总是看作不可数名词:
have some [much , little ,no] difficulty (in) doing sth.
find some [much , little ,no] difficulty (in) doing sth.
There be difficulty (in) doing sth.
care about 关心、在乎 (常用于否定、疑问或条件句中);后接从句时about要省略。
13. care for 关心、照料、喜欢、愿意(用于肯定句、疑问句中,不用被动)
care to do sth.想要、愿意 (用于否定句、疑问句)
①[U] 接近……的机会 Every student has free ~ to the library.
14. access ②[U] 通道 This is the only ~ to the village.
③[U] (向场所等)接近~ to the cinema is quite easy.
①指行动的总称是不可数名词 What we need now is ~, not thought.
②指具体的一次或一种“行为”、“行动”时是可数名词。
He has done a mad ~ recently.
15. action ~s speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩;行动胜于空谈
③take action 采取行动
④in action在起作用;活动中
⑤put… in/ into action把……付诸实施
as a whole 表示把某事或某几件事当作一整体来看。即可作状语,也可作定语。
We must examine these problems ~. 我们把这些问题作为一个整体来考察。
16. That was her final judgment on the story ~. 这就是她对整个故事的最后判断。
on the whole = considering everything; general “总的说来”、“大体上”。一般作状语。~, I’m in favor of the idea.大体说来,我赞成这个想法。
①朝……的方向 要用in … direction, 介词用in,不用to。
②“在……的帮助下”要说with the help of…;
17. direction 但“在……指导下”要说 under the direction of
③作“指示”、“命令”、“吩咐”时,常用pl.
II 重点句型
1. It is certain that we would not be able to understand it if we heard it today.
2. Despite/ In spite of this fact, French still had an impact on the English language
3. As a whole, the characters have developed from drawings into standard forms.
4. It happened that my new neighbor comes from my hometown.
【题例精析】
【例1】 He had to earn enough money to ______ his big family.
A. feed B. raise
C. rise D. support
【例2】 Many people in the west make _____ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their relatives and friends.(泰州4月模拟卷)
A. this B. it
C. that D. them
单项填空
1. Don’t worry. You’ll ________ after such a bad disease.
A. take up B. pick up C. put up D. give up
2. - If he works harder, he ________ to succeed in science.
-Yes. He is _______ diligent than clever.
A. hopes; much more B. wishes; no more
C. promises; more D. will be able; rather
3. This test ____ a number of multiple choice questions.
A. is consisted of B. consists of C. composes of D. is made of
4. She ______ five hens and _______them three times a day.
A. raises; fed B. raised; raised C. fed; fed D. fed; raised
5. ―Are you leaving this weekend or next Monday?
―That _______ the weather.
A. is depended on B. is relied onC. depends on D. relies on
6. There is no need to leave a tip. Service ______ in the bill.
A. includes B. is includedC. is contained D. contains
7. _______, the meeting was a success.
A. On whole B. As a wholeC. As the whole D. On the whole
8. Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _______ in the last six months.
A. added B. jumped C. raised D. gathered
9. _______ high price, demand for this new type of family cars is still very high.
A. Thanks to B. Because of C. In case of D. Despite
10. For the whole year the nation, struck by unwanted war, was in a ______ of grief and indignation.
A. situation B. position C. condition D. state
11. There is a small group of words which even some native speakers and writers of English find ______.
A. confusing B. confused C. to confuse D. being confused
12. Eating too much fat _____ heart trouble and causes high blood pressure.
A. attended to B. adopts to C. contributes to D. relates to
13. With the development of science and technology, the _____ of living has become higher than ever.
A. pattern B. style C. model D. standard
14. ― Would you please lend me some money?
― Sorry. It ________ that I didn’t have any extra money with me.
A. happened B. looked C. turned D. appeared
15. The twin brothers are similar ________ they both like swimming.
A. except that B. in that C. in whichD. so that
完形填空
Clint Eastwood will receive the Directors Guild of America’s (DGA, 美国导演协会) highest honor, the lifetime achievement award, at a Hollywood ceremony in January. That is, 16 golden statuette (小塑像) will 17 Clint Eastwood.
Eastwood has won four Oscars - 18 two for best direction, for 1993’s Unforgiven and ’s Million Dollar Baby - and is regarded 19 the greatest active American film-maker of his 20 without question.
“As one of 21 prolific, versatile 22 in the history of 23 , there isn’t a genre that Clint Eastwood hasn’t mastered in the more than 25 films he has directed over the past 35 years,” DGA president Michael Apted 24 , “His ongoing body of work continues to touch generations of moviegoers and bring 25 into movie theatres. He does it all with great class, intelligence and style.”
Eastwood’s 26 skills are clear in all his works 27 include 28 critical and commercial successes as Mystic River, The Bridges of Madison County, Play Misty for Me, and his 29 Oscar-winning 30 , and it would take a brave person to bet against him expanding his collection of 31 statuettes.
He recently wrapped filming on Flogs of Our Fathers, an emotionally charged account of the six soldiers who raised the US 32 at the critical 33 __battle of Iwo Jima (硫磺岛). The film is expected to open towards the end of in a calculated move to position it as a strong awards 34 .
The DGA ceremony is set 35 on January 28, 2006.
16. A. more B. another C. extra D. else
17. A. belong to B. belong C. have D. be had
18. A. consist ofB. consisted C. including D. included
19. A. as B. which C. for D. with
20. A. aged B. generation C. history D. company
21. A. mostly B. most C. a most D. the most
22. A. makers B. actors C. directors D. pianists
23. A. a commercial B. the commercial C. medium D. the medium
24. A. added, saying B adding, said C. said, adding D. said. added
25. A. views B. huge viewersC. a large audience D. huge audience
26. A. praiseworthy B. praise C. praiseful D. praised
27. A. / B. which C. it D. that
28. A. suchB. soC. quite D. very
29. A. six B. two C. five D. seven
30. A. filmsB. plays C. TV plays D. music
31. A. golden B. silver C. copper D. glass
32. A. flagB. hands C. caps D. guns
33. A. Iraq War B. War of Independence C. Second World War D. First World War
34. A. director B. competitorC. artist D. film-maker
35. A. occur B. happening C. take placeD. to take place
阅读理解
(A)
After a 13-year ban on the sale of fireworks in Beijing, Kang Guoliang, 51, was able to start his old trade again yesterday.
As a salesman in Xinhui store in Dongcheng District, he is happy about the increasing number of buying fireworks wrapped in red paper - a color standing for happiness and good luck.
“Fireworks are available for the first time in town for more than a decade,” Kang said happily. “People will buy them.”
The store has 300 boxes of fireworks piled up and is open 24 hours at the moment. Residents are buying the fireworks and firecrackers for the upcoming Spring Festival, which falls on February 18.
Citywide, 2,116 registered stores and retailers, 585 in the centre and 1,600 on the outskirts are trading fireworks in the Chinese capital. Sales of fireworks within the Fifth Ring Road started yesterday and will last until March 4, Xinhua reported. Among the stores, 117 stores are permitted to operate 24 hours. About 600,000 boxes of firecrackers worth more than 100 million yuan have been carried to registered stores.
The Chinese capital began a ban in 1993 to reduce fireworks-related deaths and fires during the holiday season. Last September the ban was removed in response to residents’ fondness for fireworks when celebrating Spring Festival.
According to new rules, Beijing residents are allowed to set off fireworks within the Fifth Ring Road all day on Lunar New Year’s Eve and Lunar New Year’s day, from 7 a.m. to midnight every day from February 19 to March 4.
“Spring Festival without fireworks is not Spring Festival,” said Sheng Hefei, who was buying fireworks in the store. “It was fun to light the firecrackers when I was little,” he said. “The sound and view of fireworks make a real holiday.” However, not all residents welcome the return of firecrackers because of injuries, pollution and noise. “My child is scared of the sudden sound of firecrackers, and it is annoying to hear it all night long,” complained Lu Jun, a local resident.
(China Daily 02/11/2007)
36. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Beijing fireworks sales start after a 13-year ban.
B. People go to buy fireworks and firecrackers in Beijing.
C. Beijing residents welcome the return of firecrackers.
D. Many stores began to sell fireworks and firecrackers.
37. How many days will the sales of fireworks last?
A. 14 days. B. 12 days.
C. 16 days.D. 23 days.
38. We can learn from the passage that ____________.
A. every Spring Festival falls on February 18
B. Beijing residents can set off fireworks everywhere
C. fireworks are allowed to be sold because people like them.
D. from February 19 to March 4, Beijing residents can set off fireworks all day
39. What is the writer’s attitude towards the sales of fireworks in Beijing?
A. Negative B. Not mentioned
C. Positive D. Satisfactory
(B)
People will soon cool their homes with power from the burning desert sun. Deserts are becoming hot spots for solar thermal (热的) power in which futuristic troughs (低谷期) pay more attention to the sun's rays and create steam to run power-producing turbines (涡轮机) at power plants.
Tiny experimental plants built in the 1980s in California ran into problems when energy prices dropped. But as oil, natural gas and electricity costs soar, companies are racing to build commercial solar thermal plants that are the size of power plants.
Limits on emissions (释放) of greenhouse gases from fossil fuels have also promoted the new technology. Utah-based International Automated Systems Inc. signed an agreement to build a $150 million, 100-megawatt power plant for Solar Renewable Energy in Nevada. And North Carolina-based Solargenix will break ground on a 64 MW, $100 million solar thermal plant called Nevada Solar One.
Currently, all the types of solar energy provide only about 1 percent of U. S. power. One problem is price. Solar thermal at present costs about 12 to 15 cents per kilowatt hour, Westerholt said, compared with natural gas power which costs 10 cents per KWH. But as production grows, solar companies expect costs to slip to 8 cents per KHW in five years.
Solar thermal is expensive compared with wind energy and fuels. But it does have advantages. Power from the desert sun is more reliable than wind power during the day. And unlike fuels, it has no greenhouse gases.
And solar thermal is growing globally. A white paper says that by 2040 solar power could satisfy more than 5 percent of the world's electricity demand. The best places for it are Australia, the United States, Spain, the Middle East and North Africa, which could export power from the sun to Europe on high-tech power lines.
40. How many factors does the passage mention which affect the development of solar thermal power?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
41. The underlined word “soar” ( in Paragraph 2 ) means ________.
A. dropped B. disappeared
C. limited D. increased
42. The passage mentioned Solargenix in order to show that _________.
A. limits on greenhouse gases can encourage new technologies
B. it will need lots of money to build Solargenix
C. Solargenix was a newly-built plant
D. the solar thermal power has its own promising future
43. According to the passage, which of the following energy supplies is more reliable and renewable during the day?
A. Wind. B. Oil.
C. The sun. D. Coal.
44. Which of the following will be the best title for the passage?
A. The Solar Thermal Power Age Is Coming.
B. More Measures Should Be Made for Solar Development.
C. Advantages for the Solar Thermal Power.
D. Solar Thermal Is Growing Globally.
(C)
370 S. Perry St., Denver, Colorado
Price: $164,500 For sale by: Resale Homes by Owner
Bedrooms: 3 Bathroom: 1 Garage: 1
Square Feet: l, 003 Lot Size: 2
Year Built: -
School District: -
Open House Date: -
Open House Time: -
Date Posted: January 21, 2007
Best value in Denver: This Garden style home is equipped with a grape vine that wraps around the front of the house. There is a small-unfinished basement, attic (阁楼) and an additional room in the garage. It is zoned (划成区域) R2 (two families can live here) and positioned at the back of the double sized lot (plenty of room to build) It is fully landscaped (美化) with sprinkler (洒水装置) system and privacy (独处而不受干扰) fence. It is 5 minutes from downtown. The neighbors are great, and security is good. Viewing anytime.
Home Features: Carpeted Floors ● Dishwasher ● Patio
Community Features: Public Transportation ● Wheelchair Access
36. If one dollar equals 8 Yuan, one square feet equals 0.093 square meters, how much does one square meter of the house cost?
A. About 15,140 Yuan. B. About 13,120 Yuan.
C. About 13,160 Yuan. D. About 14,150 Yuan.
37. During summer time, the front of the home may look _________.
A. green B. white
C. red D. black
38. Which of the following statements about the house is NOT true?
A. You will spend extra money to build a room in the garage after buying the house.
B. You can have enough room to enlarge your house after you buy it.
C. You don’t need to water the plants in the garden by yourself.
D. If you buy the house, you can also have the dishwasher and carpet.
39. What does the “Wheelchair Access” probably mean?
A. It’s a kind of sidewalk built for disabled people.
B. It’s an entrance to a house built for the disabled people.
C. It’s a street built for the disabled people to have a walk.
D. It’s a special path for the disabled people to get to the garage.
(D)
Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow blindness. Yet, with dark glasses or not, they find themselves suffering from headaches and watering eyes, and even snow blindness, when exposed to several hours of “snow light”.
The United States army has now determined that glare from snow does not cause snow blindness in troops in a snow-covered country. Rather, a man’s eyes often find nothing to focus on in a broad space of snow-covered without-grass land. So his gaze continually moves and jumps back and forth over the entire landscape in search of something to look at. Finding something, hour after hour, the eyes never stop searching and the eyeballs become tired and the eye muscles ache. Nature makes up for this discomfort by producing more and more fluid (液体) which covers the eyeball. The fluid covers the eyeball in increasing quantity until it makes eyes difficult to see clearly, and the result is total, even though for a short time, snow blindness.
Experiments lead the Army to a simple method of overcoming this problem. Scouts (侦察员) ahead of the troops are trained to shake snow from evergreen bushes, creating a dotted line as they cross completely snow-covered landscape. Even the scouts themselves throw lightweight, dark-colored objects ahead on which they can focus too. The men following can then see something. Their gaze is arrested. Their eyes focus on a bush and having found something to see, stop searching the snow-blanketed landscape. By focusing their attention on one object at a time, the men can cross the snow without becoming hopelessly snow-blind or lost. In this way the problem of crossing a continuous white land is overcome.
40. To prevent snow blindness caused by the strong light from snow, wearing glasses or not _________.
A. depends on whether the snow is white enough
B. makes no difference
C. makes much difference
D. depends on whether the snow is thick
41. When the eyes are tired, tears flow out __________.
A. to clear the vision
B. to make the eyes stop searching
C. to make the vision unclear
D. to produce more and more liquid
42. Snow blindness can be prevented by ___________
A. moving one’s gaze back and forth
B. walking ahead and keeping looking around
C. making up for the discomfort of one’s eyes
D. providing the eyes with something to focus on
43. What is the probable meaning of the underlined part “Their gaze is arrested.”?
A. They get something to look at.
B. They can only look at one spot.
C. Their eyes are clear.
D. They can’t see freely.
书面表达
根据下面表格中的内容,用英语写一篇120词左右的短文,谈谈如今的城里人和乡下人是如何过周末的。
比较项目 城 里 人 乡 下 人
活动内容 去乡下钓鱼、旅游、远足 进城购物、看电影、听演唱会
出行方式 乘车、徒步、骑自行车 乘车
目 的 回归自然、放松自己、呼吸新鲜空气、锻炼身体 感受现代生活
1、Passage A(Reading)
1. confusing 2. century 3. Britain 4. created 5. similar
6. resulted 7. Modern 8. Pronunciation 9. process 10. inventing
2、Passage B(Project)
1、differs 2、characters 3、alone 4、represent 5、legend
6、simplified 7、drawings 8、standard 9、originally 10、eventually
三、Important sentences
1、consisted of 2、contributed to 3、had an impact on 4、was adopted by 5、what if
6、set a standard 7、takes up 8、Not all 9、in that
四、Multiple choices
1-10 BABDB CABDC
二.词形转换
1. reflection 2. confused/confusing, confusion
3. conquest/conqueror 4.simple,simplification
5. invasion 6. creative, creation
7. pronunciation8. representation , representative
9. indication 10.differ, difference
【单项填空】
1.B。此处的“pick up”意为“逐渐康复”。
2.C。promise这里指“有望……、可望……”,后接不定式。第二空考查“more… than…”结构,意为“与其说……不如说……”。
3.B。be made up of = consist of = be composed of 由……组成。
4.A。feed意为“饲养、喂养”;raise意为“饲养”,给动物喂食一般用feed。
5.C。depend on作“取决于”解时,不能用于被动语态中。
6.B。contain意为“包含”(强调整体涵盖),include意为“包括”,使某物成为整体的一部分,强调内容。
7.D。as a whole意为“作为一个整体来看”,表示要从事物全貌来看、分析、考虑。on the whole意为“总的说来、大体上”。
8.B。jumped在这里是“上升”的意思,相当于rise。A、C均有一定干扰性,add意思是“增添”,指把某物(数)加到其他物(数)上。raise也有“提高”的意思,但raise是及物动词,因此应该用被动语态。
9.D。despite“尽管”,后接短语。
10.D。in a state of … 意为“处于……状态”。
11.A。“which even some native speakers and writers of English find ____”在句中是定语从句,先行词words在从句中作find的宾语。此处是“find + 名词 +现在分词”构成的find复合宾语。
12.C。contribute to意为“是……的原因之一”。
13.D。the standard of living是习惯表达,意为“生活水平”。
14.A。虽然这四个词均可用it作形式主语,但根据语境,A项最佳,意为“碰巧我身上没有附富余的钱”。
15.B。in that意为“在于、因为”。
16.B。根据第二段Eastwood has won four Oscars可知已获得四次;再结合golden statuette。
17.A。根据本句的主谓宾结构可知。
18.C。分析结构可知,此空为非谓语动词,不能选A;加之four Oscars与其的主谓关系。
19.A。be regarded as是短语。
20.B。纵观全文“同一时代”最为适宜。
21.D。根据one of…可判断出应用最高级。
22.C。根据第一段第一句可知答案。
23.D。根据上下文的film-maker与director可知,他从事大众传媒工作;the表类别。
24.C。此处要认真分析清楚两个动词之间的关系。
25.C。 a large audience意为“很多观众”。
26.A。根据本空与skills的关系用上下文可知,应是“值得称赞的”。
47.D。根据结构分析可知此处应为定语从句且作主语,所以不能选A、C两项;加之先行词被an修饰,只能用that。
28.A。such…as意为“像……那样的”。
29.B。根据前文1993’s Unforgiven and 2005’s Million Dollar Baby可知答案。
30.A。此空可根据上下文推知。
31.A。根据第-段可知。
32.A。根据片名可知。
33.C。根据后文的Iwo Jima 及历史知识可知。
34.B。competitor意为“竞争者”。
35.D。根据空前is set可知应为非谓语动词表将来。
36.A。本文是一篇新闻,主题出现在第-段。
37.D。根据第五段Sales of fireworks within the Fifth Ring Road started yesterday and will last until March 4和篇尾China Daily 02/11/2007得知时间是从2月10日至3月4日,又因为2月份共28天,因此是23天。
38.C。根据第六段第二句得知。A错在Every Spring Festival;B错在everywhere,应该是:within the Fifth Ring Road;D错在all day,应该是:from 7 am to midnight every day from February 19 to March 4。
39.B。这是一道判断态度题。作者只是客观地介绍了北京市民的态度,并没有阐明自己的态度。
B篇主要是讲了随着油价的上升和对于温室气体的排放的限制,这不断激励着对于太阳能这一新技术的开发。
40.B。文章主要是提到了油价、天然气价格提高(成本提高)和对于温室气体的排放量的限制。因此,总共是两个原因。
41.D。由第二段第一、二句话可知,当油气的价格升高时,物价也就上升,从而成本提高,人们就会转向太阳能等可再利用的能源。反而,就会充分利用油气能源。
42.A。由文章第三段可知,下面所举的两个例子是为了阐述本段第一句话的观点的。
43.C。由文章的第五段可知。
44.A。本文主要是讲了随着油价的上升和对于温室气体的排放的限制,这不断激励着对于太阳能这一新技术的开发。
36.D。计算过程为:(164,500×8)÷ (0093×1,003)≈14.150。
37.A。依据是“This Garden style home is equipped with ...”,葡萄藤爬满房子正面,到了夏天当然看上去是绿油油的。
38.A。A项错在车库里的小房间是已经存在的:B项的依据是该房子的宅基地其实是供两所房子用的(“Lot Size:2”/“double sized lot”),当然扩建空间很足;C项的依据是花园用的是自动喷灌系统;D项的洗碗机和地毯是作为“房屋特色”列入广告中的,自然是属于房屋的一部分。
39.B。结合生活常识应该能够判断“access”的意思是“通道,人口”,“wheelchair access”即是指专供残疾人使用的“无障碍通道”,如医院和公共场所所铺设的无台阶、斜坡型、可供轮椅出入的通道。
40.B。第一段第二句“Yet, with dark glasses or not…”提到戴不戴眼镜都会产生“雪盲”的症状,如头疼,流泪甚至雪盲。
41.C。第二段结尾部分“... makes eyes difficult to see clearly ...”说此时泪水流出来充满眼眶,眼睛看不清,导致雪盲。
42.D。第三段提到的侦察兵的做法告诉我们,雪盲的产生是因为在雪地里眼睛找不到具体目标,由于寻找不到看的物体才产生雪盲。人们就将灌木上的雪去掉,扔一些深色物体,其目的是D项所言内容。
43.A。画线句子后面说“眼睛盯着灌木,找到东西可看”,故选A。arrest意为“逮捕”、“抑制”。
One possible version:
As time goes on, both city people and country people have a lot of free time. They have different ways to spend their weekends.
After a stressful week of hard work, city people would like to go to the country and return to nature. They go fishing or traveling into the country while some go hiking into the country. Some people go to the country by car or by bike while others go on foot. They went to relax themselves, breathe fresh air and do exercise in the open air.
On the other hand, country people will drive into cities for shopping. They will see films or go to concerts on weekends. Country people want to perceive modern city life in this way.
篇14:译林牛津英语模块十第一单元复习教学案(译林牛津版高三英语选修十教案教学设计)
一.单词
1.降雨 2 .灾难 3.每年的 4.夺走(生命)
5.将。。。作为目标 6.怀孕的 7.上了年纪的 8.失业的
9.现在,目前 10.平稳的 11.灌溉 12. 电力
13. 无家的 14.传统的 15. 产量 16.虚假的
17. 营养的 18尊严 19.拮据,紧缺 20.发起运动
21 随意的 22.手工缝制的 23.不加掩饰的 24.不可再生的
25.可以预见的 26.可供选择的 27.日益,愈加 28.尝试的,试探的
29.系统的
二.词组
1.给。。。施加压力 2.另外,此外
3.处于危险状态 4. 毫无疑问
5.处在抉择的关键时刻 6.依靠
7.负债 8.盛大开业
9.展示,炫耀 10.将。。。付诸实践
11. 促成,引发 12.努力争取
13. 发电厂 14.为。。。筹集资金
15. 落在。。。的后面 16.有句俗话是这样说的
17.从。。。转变到。。。 18.同。。。一起
19.在于。。。 20.填饱肚子
21.维护某人的尊严 22.敲响警钟
23.生活水平24.对。。。有意识
25. 采取措施做某事
三.重点句型
1. Geldof intended the concert to raise money for and public awareness of the famine.
2. The concert also received so much attention around the world that it put great pressure on politicians and statesmen to do something about the famine.
3. On top of this, according to the United Nations, hunger and malnutrition claim ten million lives every year.
4. Today, some developing countries in Africa, Asia and South America stand at a crossroads.
5. This should set alarm bells ringing because the bare fact is that, in order for everyone to survive, serious changes need to be made in global development.
6. This is a simple idea, but one which is hard to put into practice.
7. We are currently consuming fossil fuels at a much higher rate than they are being produced.. 四. 单项选择
1. When I arrived, she ____ , so we only had time for a few words.
A. had just left B. was just leaving C. just left D. has just left.
2. The famous film star as well as his wife, ____ said to ____ the charity show, but so far they ____.
A. are; have attended; don’t turn up B. is; have attended; haven’t turned up
C. is; attend; haven’t turn up D. are; attend; don’t turn up
3. ---- Would you like to go with us?
---- I am busy now. If I ____ time, I ____ with you.
A. have; would go B. had; will go C. had; would go D. had; went
4. No one in the department but Tom and I ____ that the director is going to resign.
A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know
5. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He ____ her before.
A. never saw B. had never seen C. never sees D. has never seen
6. L et’s keep to the point or we ____ any decision.
A. will never reach B. have never reach C. never reach D. never reached
7. ---- Don’t go there alone on such a raining night.
---- Don’t worry. I ____
A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. haven’t
8. It is time that we ____ action to ____ the plan.
A. will make; carry out B. took; try out
C. have made; carry on D. should make; try on
9.We are grateful ____ your suggestion, but we feel that there may be a more practical solution _____ this problem.
A. to; with B. with; of C. to; to D. of; of
10.__________ is predicted by some economists, China will be a ________ and powerful country in 30 years’ time.
A.That; developing B.This; developed C.As; developed D.It; developing
11.--- John has been learning Chinese in Nanjing University for about 3 years.
--- It’s no ________ he can speak Chinese so well and idiomatically.
A.matter B.doubt C.problem D.wonder
12.The car manufacturer has laid off 200 workers __________ the drop in sales, so the _______ workers organized a strike against the decision.
A.due to; employed B.because of; unemployed
C.thanks to; employing D.owing to; employing
13.That big company is _______ heavy debt and its financial problems ________ alarm bells ringing in big cities all over the world.
A.in; have set B.under; are setting C.under; have fixed D.in; are fixing
14.---You look so tired. What has happened to you?
--- After such a long walk and little rest, my legs ______ and my ankles are swollen.
A.gave out B.gave in C.gave off D.gave up
15.This is a simple idea, but ______ which is hard ________ .
A.one; to put into practice B.that; to put into practice
C.it; to be put into practice D.the one; to be put into practice.
五.用所给短语的适当形式填空
put pressure on together with on top of without doubt at risk
at a crossroads to be dependent on fall behind according to lie in
1.Today, many young people don’t want to live with their parents and they hate ________ them.
2.The difficulty we are facing _________ not knowing what to do next.
3.When Mr Wang saw a boy drowning, he dive into the river ________ to his own.
4.The newspapers ________ the team to replace the manager.
5.On the last two laps, several of the runners who ________ at the beginning sped up and caught up with John.
6._________, we need to start our project as soon as possible. Everybody can see it.
7.To be or not to be, Hamlet was standing _________.
8.I’m very busy these days. I’m preparing for the final-term exam, and _______ that, I have to finish my essay this weekend.
9.A library, _____ 5,000 books, was presented to the country as a gift.
10._____________ today’s newspaper, the superstar will visit our city next week.
KEYS
二.词组
1. put pressure on 2.on top of 3. in danger/ at risk 4. without doubt 5. at a crossroads
6. be dependent on 7. in debt 8. grand opening 9. show off 10. put … into practice
11. contribute to 12. push for 13. power plant 14. raise money for 15. fall behind
16. there is a saying that goes… 17. switch from… to… 18.together with
19. lie in the hands of 20. fill one’s belly 21. maintain one’s dignity
22. set alarm bells ringing 23. standard of living 24. be conscious of 25. take steps to do
四. 单项选择
1-5 BCCAB 6-10ABBCC 11-15DBAAA
五.用所给短语的适当形式填空
1.being dependent on 2.lies in 3.at risk 4.put pressure on
5.fell behind 6.Without doubt 7.at a crossroads 8.on top of
9.together with 10.According to.
篇15:译林牛津英语模块九第四单元复习教学案(译林牛津版高三英语选修九教案教学设计)
一.单词
1.词语,表达 2. 模糊的 3.松散的 4. 明确的
4.强调 5.迅速的敏捷的 6.频繁地 8.口头的
9.交际 10.彻底的,完全的 11.显然的 12.使锋利
13,担负,重负 14.牺牲,献出 15.仁慈的 16.无意中听到
17.整洁的 18.指令,吩咐 19.向西 20.所有物
21.新近22.乘,成倍增加 23.延伸,扩展 24.列出
二.词组
1.将。。。翻译成。。。 2。 不久,一会儿
3.设宴庆祝 4。改邪归正
5.换句话说 6。 磨光,提高
7.随着时间的过去 8。以。。。为中心
9.纪念。。。 10。保护。。。免受。。。的伤害
11.被描述成 12。帮助某人
13.直到今天 14。代表某人,以某人的名义
15.像。。。的形状 16. 向某人乞求某物
三.重点句型
1.The son had left home to waste his time and money leading a life of luxury, but later mended his ways and came home.
2. For instance , children are often referred to as the “apple of their parents’ eye”.
3. All of the examples listed in this web page are used frequently in oral and writted English.
4. You can develop a high level of competence in your communication skills.
5. Some Biblical idioms use things related to food such as apples to make a point more clear.
6.There was a bright light coming from the head that lit the entire palace.
7. It was the White Horse Temple that first brought the meaning of ‘temple’ to the word ‘si’.
8. The White Horse Temple is important to Chinese people and history, and as such, it is one of the first historic buildings that the government listed to receive special state protection.
四.用方框里所给短语的适当形式填空。
1. On February 18, President Jammeh released 26 prisoners __________ Independence Day; no military personnel were released.
2. In children’s minds summer __________ picnics.
3. I have always __________ of visiting my mother on her birthday.
4. There is but one China and Taiwan is _________ China.
5. Motorola, _________ , has announced that from now on all Motorola-produced mobile phones will have access to the Internet.
6. He who would __________ pearls must dive below.
7. They __________ serve as an introduction, to whet your appetite for further study and to help you understand those around you better.
8. The traveler __________ his guide book for details of his journey.
五. 将下列句子翻译成英文(注意括号内所给单词的词性活用)
1. 妈妈让我把要买的东西列出一张清单。(list)
Mum told me to make a ______ of the things______ ______ ______.
2. 你没必要把手册上罗列的每件事都做了。(list)
You don’t need to do all the things ______ ______ ______ ______.
3. 徒步旅行者背着一只很沉的包裹。(burden)
The hiker ________ ________ __________ a heavy pack.
4. 她一人肩负着抚养两个孩子的重任。(burden)
She _______ _______ _______ _______ two children alone.
5. 我给你描述的东西,在你的脑子中有概念了吗?(picture)
Can you ______ _____ _____ in your mind of what I describe to you?
6. 演说者描述了穷人的苦难。(picture)
The speaker ________ ______ _______ ________ the poor.
7. 在房间的中央立着一个电影明星的肖像。(centre)
______ _____ ______ of the room ________ the portrait of a film star.
8. 她把注意力都集中在那个问题上。(centre)
She ______ ______ ______ _______ the problem.
9. 在这里农民可以宰杀他们的牛羊,然后让船只运走或供当地使用。(butcher) Here farmers can get their sheep and cattle _______ for shipping or _______ _______.
10. 人们在肉店门前排队,等着那很少的,每周一次的配给。(butcher)
People lined up ______ ______ ______ ______ for their rations of meat, which they get about once a week.
六.单项填空
1.If we buy more than then, they will knock 50 pence off ________.
A.a price B.price C.the price D.prices
2.He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was ________ from the outside world.
A.cut out B.cut off C.cut up D.cut through
3.During his stay in England, he won ______ , which became _________ tohis motherland.
A.honour; an honour B.honour; honour C.an honour; an honour D.an honour; honour
4.I might fail, but _____ I insist on doing it. I don’t mind.
A.however B.anyhow C.yet D.meanwhile
5.It is easy to do the repair. ________ you need is a hammer andsome nails.
A.Something B.All C.Both D.Everything
6.One can learn a lot not only ________ books but also ________ practice.
A.from; from B.in; through C.on; by D.through; through
7.The boy contribute fifty yuan, but he wished he could contribute ___________.
A.another fifty yuan B.more fifty yuan
C.other fifty yuan D.the same anount or so
8.All the preparations for the task ________ , and we’re ready to start.
A.completed B.complete C.had been completed D.have been completed
9.My money ______ .I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out D.is being run out
10.There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You _______ , but why didn’t you?
A.must have come B.should come C.need have come D.ought to have come
11._______ your letter, I would have written back two days ago.
A.if I received B.Should I received C.Had I received D.If I could have received
12.At the end of , there were around 3,500 foreign printing companies in China, ______ up around 2 percent of national total.
A.made B.to make C.making D.having made
13.__________ sometimes keeps her awake at night _________ Tom is getting more and more quiet at home.
A.That; which B.It; that C.Whether; what D.What; that
14.Perseverance is a kind of quality--- and that’s ________ it takes to do anything well.
A.what B.that C.which D.why
15.They wanted to charge $5.000 for the car, ______ we managed to bring the price down.
A.but B.so C.when D.since
Keys
二.词组
1. translate…into 2.by and by 3. kill the fatted calf 4. mend one’s ways 5. in other words
6. polish up 7.over time 8. center around 9. in honour of 10. protect… from…
11. be described/pictured as s12. give aid to sb./ do sb. a favor 13. to this day
14. on one’s behalf 15. be shaped like 16. pray to sb. for sth.
四.用方框里所给短语的适当形式填空。
1.in honour on 2.is associated with 3.made a point of 4.part of 5.for instance 6.search for 7.are meant to 8.referred to
五. 将下列句子翻译成英文(注意括号内所给单词的词性活用)
1.list; to be bought 2.listed in this guide 3.was burdened with
4.bore the burden of raising 5.form a picture 6.pictured the suffering of
7.In the center; stodd 8.centered her attention on 9.butchered; local use
10.at a butcher shop
六.单项填空
1-5 CBABB 6-10 BADBD 11-15 CCBAA
篇16:贾汪中学高三复习讲义.doc(译林牛津版高考复习英语必修二学案设计)
Module 2 Unit 1
I. 翻译词组:
1. 加紧搜索
2. 在吃午饭时露面
3. 感到害怕
4. 编造如此令人惊异的故事
5. 负责这起案件
6. 播放他最喜欢的CD
7. 做有关……的研究
8. 听到一架飞机飞过
9. 在外面呆的很晚
10. 对……表现出极大的兴趣
11. 先进的科学技术
12. 建造金字塔的理由
13. 相信无法解释的事情
14. 因为头疼
15. 拉开窗帘
16. 径直走到他的房间
17. 据kelly所说
18. 失踪
19. 梦想做某事
20. 进行宇宙探索
II. 考点聚焦
21. 从……分离
22. 打捞
23. 保护……免受 .
24. 进行一次调查
25. 采访某人
26. 一次;每次
27. 避免做某事
28. 一条信息
29. 得出结论
30. 轮流做某事
31. 被分成
32. 愿意做某事
33. 与…联系起来
34. 详细的信息
35. 挑选信息
36. 呈现、阐述你的想法
37. 设计一份调查问卷
38. 分配不同的任务
39. 对……自信
40. 改进,提高
search for The young lady has been searching for her lost necklace.
1. search search … for … 警察搜查树林寻找逃跑的囚犯______________________________
in search of… 他到厨房去找点喝的。______________________________
in the /one’s search for…
①到期(应偿付、付给或举行等)My salary is due tomorrow.
2.due ②定于(某时)到达/做(某事)Mary is due to leave at two o’clock.
③due to (1)(作表语/定语)应属于、应给予Any money that is due to you will be paid before the end of the month.
(2)(作表语/状语)由于、归功于He arrived late due to the storm.
比较: due to / because of / owing to / thanks to
Eg: Their failure is largely ______________________a lack of care and attention.
Our flight was delayed ,_____________________ the bad weather.
3. run into
1)猜我今天早上遇到了谁.__________________________________________________
2)在建设过程中,他们遇到了许多麻烦。__________________________________________________
3)洪灾的损失可能高达数百万.
①make up a story _________________________
②Seven members make up a group.________________________
4. make up ③make up (for) lost time ________________________
④make up one’s face ________________________
⑤Why don’t you make (it) up with her?_____________________
⑥make up a bottle of cough medicine _______________________
make out ①勉强分辨出……②理解……③ (事物)顺利进行(with…)
我不明白他在说什么
I just make out the writing.___________________________________
5.in return (for…)
他帮助别人不期待任何回报
比尔给了简一本书作为圣诞礼物,作为回报,简给他买了部相机。
Bill gave Jane a book for Christmas and ______________________________________________.
6. rule out
我们不能排除她是被她丈夫谋杀的这一可能性.
7. put on
① (→take off) put on your coat ② put on his favourite CD
③ put on performances ④ put on weight
⑤put on a look of not caring
8. show up
你邀请的人都出席了吗?
笔迹在黄纸上不太显眼。The writing didn’t very well on yellow paper.
You are always showing me up in front of my friends.
I decide to show up this deception.(骗局)___________________________________
9.become convinced convince sb/oneself of sth. convince sb that… convinced sb to do
be convinced of /that….
我确信她会成功。
我一直在说服我那懒惰的朋友努力学习。
III句型必背
Possibly we’ll meet again soon.
1. There is some possibility that we’ll meet again soon.
It is possible that we’ll meet again soon.
2. It could have made its way to other parts of the world and lived on until today.
说不定她已经去度假了。
我本来能按时来的,但车在路上坏了。
他们渡河前进。
数以千计的难民(refugees)正在跨越国境线。
3. Yetis are said to be heavily built and hairy.=It is said that Yetis are heavily built and hairy.
据说,运动会已经推迟了。
IV. 基础训练
单项填空
1. The old man said the accident _______ careless driving, so a lot of money________ be paid by the driver.
A. was due to; was due to B. due to; was due to C. is due to; was due to D. is due to; was dued to
2. He had no choice but to _________ an excuse to explain his being late.
A. make out B. make up C. make up for D. make over
3. The _______ are ten to one that we’ll win the match.
A. opportunities B. possibility C. chances D. ability
4. ―Have you worked out when the final payment is _______? ―Early next month.
A. found B. come C. due D. practical
5. Mr. Wang, who _____ in this city ever since thirty years ago, _____ a report for the last two years.
A. has lived; had prepared B. has been living; has been preparing
C. lived; has been preparing D. has been living; has prepared
6. He _______ me five dollars for it, but at first he said to me the work would be done ______.
A. charged ; free of charge B. charged for ; charged for nothing
C. charged ; out of the charge D. charged to ; free of the charge
7. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., _____ and only _____ his house broken into.
A. asked; tired; to find B. asking; tired; finding C. asked; tiredly; to find D. asking; tired; finding
8. Many policemen and soldiers are ______ the forest _____ the prisoner escaping from prison.
A. searching for; searching B. searching; searching C. searching; in search of D. in search for; searching for
9. You can go to the newspaper library and _____ any information you need for your new story.
A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look into
10. Don’t turn round. Go ______ this street till you see the school.
A. down B. to C. straightly D. straight
11. Give them a hand this time and I am sure they will offer theirs ______ in the future.
A. by turns B. in turn C. at turn D. in return
12. -Could I borrow that newspaper for a few moments? - _________.
A. No way B. Yes. You could C. No chance D. By all means
13. Xi’an is ______ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I’ll come for _______ second time.
A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the
14. Shall we _______ our discussion and have some tea or coffee?
A. break down B. break off C. break into D. break out
15. The happy children were making _______ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives.
A. their way in B. their ways to C. their way in D. their way to
16. As time went on, the police _______ their search for the _______ student.
A. stepped up; missed B. stayed up; losing
C. stepped up; missing D. stayed up; lost
17. What she _______ is really _______. Now her teacher is _______ her.
A. does; disappointing; disappointed at B. has done; disappointing; disappointed about
C. does; disappointed; disappointed about D. has done; disappointing; disappointed with
18. All the books that have been contributed by the neighborhood are said ________ to the
city public library the other day.
A. being sent B. to be sent
C. having been sent D. to have been sent
19. After _______ the area for three hours, the police found the truck near a river.
A. searching B. searching for C. in search for D. looking for
20 I didn’t see her in the meeting room. She _________ at the meeting.
A. mustn’t have spoke B. shouldn’t have spoken
C. needn’t have spoken D. couldn’t have spoke
词组填空
根据句意,用所给的词组的适当形式填空:
rule out ; on average ; make progress;make one’s way; show up;
take charge of ; run into; step up; be full of;take away
1. When she looked at him her eyes _______________tears.
2. Graham was very happy as he _____________someone he used to know at school the other day.
3. Following the bomb explosion, security has been ____________at the air port.
4. We were expecting thirty people to come, but half of them never________________.
5. This recent wave of terrorism has __________ any chance of peace talks.
6. His boss asked him to ____________the office for a few days while she was away.
7. Supermarkets are ________business _________- from small local shops.
8. I’m not ___________with my Spanish so I’m afraid that I can’t catch up with others.
9. _______________there are 60 students in a class in our school.
10. It’s getting late – we should __________________home soon.
完形填空
Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.
A girl named Jenny once told me about her 16 in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke 17 :
My 18 with my mom all started one day 19 she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地) “Wow, you’re surely lively today.” I 20 it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never 21 back to her. So every time she would say something 22 I disagreed with her I would just say. “Okay, 23 you want, Mom.” But I really got cold quickly. And my 24 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s 25 ” and then went back to mop the floor.
“Don’t you ever 26 ?” I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was 27 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I 28 her bow important it was to me.
At last I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to 29 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s 30 than if fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a 31 to her.
After my blow up, we felt like we were 32 all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the lime. We discuss things now and I always 33 my feelings with her.
If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic 34 toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be 35 your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.
16. A. wanderings B. disappointment C. lessons D. helplessness
17. A. out B. down C. up D. free
18. A. relationship B. problems C. quarrels D. improvement
19. A. as B. since C. when D. before
20. A. regarded B. treated C. received D. took
21. A. fight B. struggle C. talk D. turn
22. A. even if B. only if C. which D. as though
23. A. however B. whatever C. so much D. too much
24. A. coldness B. anger C. disagreement D. hope
25. A. true B. impossible C. nice D. important
26. A. care B. see C. say D. listen
27. A. also B. still C. even D. already
28. A. warned B. shown C. asked D. told
29. A. end B. change C. last D. stop
30. A. worse B. easier C. more D. less
31. A. surprise B. pleasure C. gift D. harm
32. A. going B. starting C. thinking D. reviewing
33. A. share B. have C. discuss D. improve
34. A. way B. method C. attitude D. theory
35. A. hurting B. waking C. storing D. hiding
篇17:09届高三英语语法复习(一)定语从句 学案设计(译林牛津版英语高三)
编写人:陈尚琢
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句,被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系代词或关系副词,关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as,关系副词有when, where, why.
一、关系词的基本用法
who 指人,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语
whom 指人,在从句中作宾语
whose 指人或物,在从句中作定语
that 指人或物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语
which 指物,在从句中作主语或宾语
as 指人、物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语
when 指时间,在从句中作时间状语
where 指地点,在从句中作地点状语
why 指原因,在从句中作原因状语
(1)The man (whom /who/that) my mother saw in the street is my teacher.
(2)The book which/ that tells us about the earth is interesting.
(3)She lives in a house whose windows faces south.
(4)Do you know the boy whose father is an English teacher?
(5)I have never heard such stories as he tells.
(6)I’ll never forget the day when /on which I joined the army.
(7)I won’t forget the factory where / in which my father worked.
(8)Tell me the reason why you came late.
二、必须用“that”引导的定语从句
1、当先行词是不定代词all,little, few, much, anything , everything, none, nothing, no one, some等时。
He did everything that he could to help us.
2、先行词被all, every, no , some, any , little, much, the only, the very, the right, last , few , just 等修饰时。
The only thing that we can do is to give you some advice.
3、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,或先行词本身就是序数词或形容词
最高级时。
This is the most interesting film that I’ve ever seen.
4、当先行时前有such 或the same修饰时,先行词和关系代词指同一物时。
She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday.
5、先行词既有人又有物时,
Later they talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.
6、当主句是以who或which开始时的特殊疑问句时,
Who is the boy that won the gold medal?
7、在同一个句子里,若有两个定语从句,其中一个关系词已用了which, 另一个宜用that.
Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.
8、当关系代词在从句中作表语时。(只限于限制性定语从句中)
China is no longer the country that it used to be.
9、当先行词是集体名词时,多用that,
He wants to join the team that won the game.
10、that在有些句型中可作为关系副词,且可省略。
I don’t like the way (that) he talks to me.
三、只用which不用that时情况
1、引导非限制性定语从句时,
Bruce went toward the fire, which was still smoking.
2、先行词在从句中作介词的宾语且介词前置。
This is the house in which Lu Xun lived.
3、先行词本身是that时,
What’s that which flashed in the sky just now?
4、先行词后有插入语时,
Here is the English grammar book which, as I’ve told you, will help improve your English.
5、which 用作表语,指人时,一般指从事某种职业或是有某种特性、品质或才能的人。
He is an engineer, which I am not。
关系代as:在限制性定语从句中用在such, the same, as, so之后,as引导的定语从句常采用省略形式。
I have the same book as you(have).
Take as many as you want.
Here is so big a stone as no man can lift.
This is such a book as was given to me.
四、关系代词的省略情况
1、关系代在从句中作宾语时。
Have you received the book (that) I sent you last week?
2、关系代词在从句中作表语时。
Mary is no longer the girl (that) she used to be.
3、关系代词在从句中作介词的宾语,而这个介词又在句末时。
This is the artist (whom) I spoke to you about.
注意:关系代词的省略是指在限制性定语从句中,在非限制性定语从句中,关系代词不能省略。
五、带介词的定语从句
1、固定词组,介词置于后,关系代词使用灵活。
This is the child (whom / who/ that) she is looking after.
2、非固定词组,介词位置灵活,关系代词使用严格。
The man (whom/ who/ that) I spoke to is a friend of mine.
The man to whom I spoke is a friend of mine.
3、介词词组(关系代词远离先行词)
In front of, on top of ,at the foot of, with the help of, as a result of.
We stand in a building in front of which stands a lab.
We arrived at a hill, on top of which stood a tower.
4、代词/数词+of +关系代词
He has written many books, most of which are for children.
We have many students, two of whom have won prizes of international competitions.
5、介词+关系代词+代词/数词
He has written many books, of which most are in Chinese.
6、介词+whose 修饰后面的名词
He is the very man in whose pocket I found my lost money.
六、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别
限制性定语从句对先行词起限制确定作用。如果没有它,主句的意思就不完整,这种%s strange.
2和主句的关系十分密切,不可用逗号隔开,在口语中前后没有停顿。
He is the man whose father died last week.
That is the reason why I didn’t open the door.
非限制性定语从句与主句的关系不十分密切,只是对先行词起描述或补充说明的作用,省略后也不影响全句的意思,非限制性定语碏拗菩远ㄓ锎泳洌有“正如”的含义,因此,下列句式中多用as.
as has been said above as anybody can see
as we had expected as (it) appears
Things are not always as they appear.
5、which 引导非限制定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,从句只能置于句尾。
The decision was postponed, which was exactly what he wanted.
6、which 引导非限制性定语%tudy?
(5)Is this school ______ is a senior one?
A. that/which B. where C. the one
D. the one where 2as 引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,从句可置于句首,句中和句尾。
As everyone knows, Tom is good at English.
The earth, as we know, moves round the sun.
3、非限制性定语从句中谓语为被动时,常用as 作主语。
as is said/ known/ announced/ reported/ mentioned/ expected/ disused等。
As is known to all, Taiwan is part of China.
4、as引导非限制性定语从句,有“正如”的含义,因此,下列句式中多用as.
as has been said above as anybody can see
as we had expected as (it) appears
Things are not always as they appear.
5、which 引导非限制定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,从句只能置于句尾。
The decision was postponed, which was exactly what he wanted.
6、which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句中的一个词(先行词)从句置于先行词后,可在句中或句尾。
The football match, which I watched yesterday, is very interesting.
7、which 引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,从句的谓语带有宾语,有的还带宾语补足语。
After that things improved, which astonished me.
Water changes into steam, which is known to be a physical chang (that/ which)
2、是用when还是用that, which
(1)May 1 is the day ______ we spent together.
(2)May 1 is the day ________i joined the army.
A. that/ which B. when
当先行词是表示时间的名词时,作时间状语时,用when, 若作主语或宾语时,就用that/ which.
3、定语从句与强调结构的区别
(1)It was in this house ______ he was born.
(2)It was this house ______ he was born.
(3)It was in the house ________ he used to live that the exhibition was held..
A. 5那别主要是看连接词是否在从句中作成分,作成分的?B E. the one that / which
遇到这类句子,先将其变成肯定句,再看主句是否缺少表语。若缺表语,则必须用the one的形式,接着再看the one在从句中作什么成分,若作状语,则必须用the one where,若作主语或宾语时,则用the one (that/ which)
2、是用when还是用that, which
(1)May 1 is the day ______ we spent together.
(2)May 1 is the day ________i joined the army.
A. that/ which B. when
当先行词是表示时间的名词时,作时间状语时,用when, 若作主语或宾语时,就用that/ which.
3、定语从句与强调结构的区别
(1)It was in this house ______ he was born.
(2)It was this house ______ he was born.
(3)It was in the house ________ he used to live that the exhibition was held..
A. where B. that C. which D. there
判断是否是强调结构的方法是去掉it is /was …that, 若整个句子结构和意义不受影响,则为强调结构,否则为定语从句。
4、定语从句与其他从句的区别
(1)定语从句与地点状语从句的区别是看有无表示地点的名词作先行词,有则是定语从綼tion:
一、用适当的关系代词填空:
1. He lent me a thousand dollars, _________ was exactly the amount I needed.
2. The proposal ________ we have to export more goods is to be disscussed at
the meeting.
3. Bungee jumping is a sport ________ a person makes a vertical jump from a high platform with a rubber rod cord tied to their ankles so that they bounce.
4. ________ was expected, their team failed in the competition because of insufficient preparations.
5. The waterfalls, the largest of _________ is like a semicircle, are 670 meters wide, and fall 56 meters in an awesome white sheet of water.
6. _________ there is no fire, there is no smoke.
7. The 09 C. for which D. whose
9. Who _____ has seen the TV film doesn’t admire it?
A. that B. who C. which D. as%6ㄓ锎泳洌不作成分而只是表示前面名词的具体内容的则是同位语从句。试比较?br>The news that he had been back surprised us all.
The mews (that) he told us surprised us all.
5、way 后面的定语从句(用that/ in which 或省略)
Please tell me the way (that/ in which) you did the job.
Consolidation:
一、用适当的关系代词填空:
1. He lent me a thousand dollars, _________ was exactly the amount I needed.
2. The proposal ________ we have to export more goods is to be disscussed at
the meeting.
3. Bungee jumping is a sport ________ a person makes a vertical jump from a high platform with a rubber rod cord tied to their ankles so that they bounce.
4. ________ was expected, their team failed in the competition because of insufficient preparations.
5. The waterfalls, the largest of _________ is like a semicircle, are 670 meters wide, and fall 56 meters in an awesome white sheet of water.
6. _________ there is no fire, there is no smoke.
7. The question ________ we’ll put off the meeting remains to be discussed.
8. I’ve just finished reading a poem ________ meaning is completely beyond me.
9. Compared to _________ the girl is now today, she showed no confidence then especially in front of the public.
10. Hope Project got another donation of one million yuan with ________ to assist more poor children back to school.
二、单项选择填空:
1. Do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three months ago?
A. where B. when C. that D. what
2. He keeps a record of everything ________ he had seen there.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
3._____ breaks the rules should be punished.
A. Those who B. Who C. Anyone who D. The one
4. I’ll remember the time _____ we spent together in the country.
A. that B. when C. during which D. at which
5. Only those ______ knew well could be let in.
A. that B. he C. who D. which
6. The result of the experiment was very good, _____ we hadn’t expected.
A. as B. that C. which D. what
7. _____is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
8. The book, _____ the cover is broken, is not mine.
A. of it B. of which C. for which D. whose
9. Who _____ has seen the TV film doesn’t admire it?
A. that B. who C. which D. as
10. It’s a matter of _____ would take the position.
A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever
11. I don’t like the way _____ he looks at me .
A. in that B. which C. of which D. /
12. The thought of going back home was ____ kept him happy while he was working abroad.
A. that B. all that C all what .D. which
13. The village has developed a lot _____ we learned farming two years ago.
A. when B. on which C. that D. where
14. I don’t know the number of people ______ this happens is very large.
A. whom B.to whom C. of which D. which
15.-where did you get to know her?
-It was on the farm _____ we worked.
A. that B. there C.which D. where
16. The students in Tianjin are using the same teaching books _____ we are now using.
A. whose B. as C. which D. that
17. . It was twelve o’clock _____ they arrived home.
A. since B. which C. that D. when
18. I think you have got to the point ______ a change is needed, otherwise you’ll fail.
A. when B. that C. where D. which
19. The meeting was put off, ______ was exactly _____ we wanted.
A. it, that B. as, that C. which, what D. this , what
20. I will hire the man ______ they say is a good English speaker.
A. who B. that C. which D. whom
21. The brave man, ______ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.
A. of whom B. by that C. by whom D. by which
22. The old lady, ______ had been killed in the war , was given help by the local government.
A. all whose children B. all of whose children
C. whose all the children D. all of her children
23. The book was written in 1946 , ______ the education system has witnessed great changes.
A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when
24. The village _____ we see today is no longer _____ it was a decade ago.
A. that, that B. which, how C. /, what D. what, which
25. . My hometown is no longer the one ____ she used to be.
A. whom B. that C. who D. which
26. I don’t know the reason _____ you were absent from the meeting , but I am sure that someone will tell me the reason ______ you haven’t told me.
A. why, that B. that, why C. because, which D. of which, that
27. Many old people like to live _____ there are many trees and flowers.
A. in which B. in that C. which D. where
28. The bike ______ I spent 400 yuan has been stolen.
A. in which B. on which C. for it D. which
29 Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the day _____ they swam in it.
A. that B. who C. where D. when
30.Henry Adams, for ____money was now not a problem, wanted to stay in an expensive hotel.
A. whom B. whose C. his D. which
31. I have many friends, _____ few are businessmen.
A. of them B. from which C. of who D. of whom
32. _____ the house Mr Zhang has been broken into?
A.when was it that B. when has C. Has D. Had
33. He has directed more than 20 films , but only a few of _____ were successful.
A. which B. those C. them D. these
34. There isn’t so much noise in the country _____ in big cities.
A. as B. where C. which D. that
35. Have you asked her for the reason _____ may explain her absence?
A. why B. that C. what D. because that
三、将下列句子转换成含有定语从句的复合句。
1. China is a developing country, with Beijing as its capital.
China is a developing country, __________________________.
2. The thief, having been caught slipping into the bank, was arrested by the police.
The thief, __________________________________., was arrested by the police.
3. It is known to us all that light travels faster than sound.
___________________, light travels faster than sound.
4. There are lots of birds flying south for winter every year.
There are lots of birds ____________________________.
5. The Hope School has been set up where a wasteland used to be.
The Hope School has been set up __________________________.
6. That stone is so heavy that no one can remove it away.
That is such a heavy stone ________________________.
答案:
一、用适当的关系代词填空:
which that where(in which) As which
Where whether whose what which
二、单项选择填空:
1~20 CBCAB CDBAA DBDBD BDCDA
21~35 CBDCB ADBDA DCCAB
三、将下列句子转换成含有定语从句的复合句。
1. China is a developing country, whose capital is Beijing.
2. The thief, who had been caught slipping into the bank, was arrested by the police.
3.As is known to us all, light travels faster than sound.
4. There are lots of birds that fly south for winter every year.
5. The Hope School has been set up in the place which used to be a wasteland.
6. That is such a heavy stone as no one can remove away.
篇18:届II部高三英语词汇复习讲义 (译林牛津版高三英语下册教案教学设计)
第一天
I.重点词汇
1.accent n.重音;腔调;口音 2.ancient adj.古代的;远古的
3.active adj.积极的;活跃的 passive adj.消极的;被动的;顺从的
4.add vt.加,增加;接着说vi.增添;加起来 5.altitude n.高度,海拔;高处,高地
6.anti-black adj.反黑人的 7.attack v.&n.攻击,进攻,侵袭
8.attitude n.态度;看法 8.base vt.基于n.根据,基地
9.beg v.乞讨,祈求;请求 10.bend v.使弯曲,使屈服 n.弯曲
11.block n.街区;块vt.堵塞;妨碍 12.boil v.沸腾
II.重点短语
1.若干;许多 a number of ……的数量 the number of
2.积极参加…… be active in (doing) sth/take an active part in
3.增加 add to 4.事实上 as a matter of fact/in actual fact
5.好像,似乎 as if/though 6.像往常一样;照例 as usual
7.以……结束 end up with 8.授予/赠送某人某物 present sb with sth
9.遭受攻击 under attack 10.基于 base on
11.对……感到厌倦 be tired of 12.使……爆炸blow up
13.埋头于/专心于 be buried in 14.使平静/镇静 calm down
15.下定决心,打定主意 make up one’s mind 16.上台;执政 come to power=take power
17.变为现实 come true 18.由于,因为 because of/due to/owing to/thanks to
19.闯入;突然 burst into 大声喊叫;突然……起来 burst out
20.对……持肯定的/否定的态度 take a positive/negative attitude towards/to
III.佳句赏析
1.既然“生活就是舞台”,那我们实际上都是演员。
Since “life is a stage”, we are actually all actors and actresses.
2.众所周知,良朋益友使生活平添乐趣与价值。
As is known to all, good friends add happiness and value to life.
3.整个事情我都记得,就像昨天刚发生一样。
I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.
4.他们决定到最需要他们的地方去。
They made up their minds to go wherever they were needed most.
IV.词汇练习
1.He said he was from the southeast, but his a________ gave him away.
2.A______ is the best form of defence.
3.It is difficult to breathe at these a__________.
4.-Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?
-_______, I do. I think it’s a great idea.
A.Really B.Obviously C.Actually D.Generally
5.Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight
V.短语练习
1.The police station was _______ ______(使爆炸) by bad people.
2.May all your dreams ______ _______(梦想成真).
3.There’s an opinion _________ on the facts.
A.based on B.basing on C.that base on D.which base on
4.The trees _____ in the storm have been moved off the road.
A.being blown down B.blown down C.blowing down D.to blow down
5.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _______ sweet dreams.
A.keep up with B.put up with C.end up with D.catch up with
第二天
I.重点词汇
1.command n.&vt. 命令;指挥 2.concern vt. 涉及;关系到 n.关心;关注
3.congratulation n.祝贺;庆贺 4.conquer v.征服;战胜
5.cruelty n. 残忍;残酷 6.cycle v.&n. 循环;轮转
7.destroy vt. 破坏;摧毁 8.disadvantage n. 不利条件;缺点
9.enrich vt. 使富裕;充实 10.escape v. 逃避;逃脱
11.event n.事件,比赛项目 12.damage v.&n. 损害;毁坏
II.重点短语
1.命令某人做某事 command that sb (should) do sth 2.就……而言 as far as…be concerned
3.为某事向某人祝贺 offer one’s congratulations to sb on sth/congratulate sb on sth
4.对某人残忍 be cruel to sb 5.对……造成损害 do damage to
6.决心做某事 be determined to do sth 7.献身于;致力于 devote oneself to
8.发掘出;翻找出 dig out 9.和……不一致 disagree with
10.与……相等 be equal to 胜任…… be equal to doing sth
III.佳句赏析
1.我所有的希望都破灭了。
All my hopes were destroyed.
2.决定成功的是你的努力而非智力。
It is your efforts, not your intelligence, that determine your success.
3.有利必有弊。
Every advantage has its disadvantage.
4.读书可以充实大脑。
Reading enriches the mind.
5.人人生而平等。
All human beings are equal.
6.他九死一生。
He had a narrow escape.
7.事后聪明不难。
It is easy to be wise after the event.
8.他言行不一。
His conduct disagrees with his words.
IV.词汇练习
1.His c_______ to his children makes my blood boil.
2.You must obey the captain’s c________.
3.There are _______(不利条件,缺点) to the plan.
4.-John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.
-Oh, _______!
A.cheer up B.well done C.go ahead D.congratulations
5.The island is _____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A.partly B.merely C.nearly D.equally
V.短语练习
1.One kilometer ____ ______ ____ (与……相等)1000 meters.
2.I ____ _______ ____(决心) find out who is responsible for this.
3.___ ____ ____ ___ _____ _______(就我而言), I’m not against your plan.
4.If you have a job, ______ yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed.
A.do devote B.don’t devote C.devoting D.not devoting
5.Teenagers ____ their health because they play computer games too much.
A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damage
第三天
I.重点词汇
1.exactly adv. 确切地;完全地;正是 2.express vt.表达,表示 n. 快车
3.extremely adv. 极端;极其;非常 4.fluent adj. 流利的;流畅的
5.frighten v. 惊恐,惊吓,吓唬 6.giant adj.巨大的;庞大的 n.巨人
7.gradually adv. 逐渐地 8.guidance n. 指引;指导
9.hopeful adj. 怀有希望的 10.forecast v.&n. 预测;预报
11.finally adv. 最后;最终 12.flame n.火焰;光芒 vt.燃烧;闪耀
II.重点短语
1.确切地说 to be exact 2.表达自己的意见 express oneself
3.面临;面对 be faced with 4.涌入 flow into
5.吓得某人做/不做某事 frighten sb into/out of doing sth
6.在某事上大方 be generous with sth 7.屈服;让步;交上 give in
8.经历;浏览;翻阅 go through 9.通过,完成 get through
10.毕业于 graduate from 11.因为某事感激某人 be grateful to sb for sth
12.面对面地 face to face 13.爱上 fall in love with
14.无法形容 beyond expression 15.怀着……的希望 in the hope of/in hopes of
16.源于某事物 flow from sth 17.分发;耗尽 give out
III.佳句赏析
1.那正是我所期待的。
That’s exactly what I expected.
2.通过这种方式,我们可以向父母表达谢意,回报他们的爱。
In this way, we express thanks to our parents in return for their love.
3.他花钱大方。
He is generous with his money.
4.她以优异的成绩毕业。
She was graduated with honors.
5.我非常感激你的帮助。
I am grateful to you for your help.
6.我对自己的未来更加充满希望。
I became more hopeful about my future.
IV.词汇练习
1.Smiling sometimes can be an e__________ of contempt.
2.He g________ as MD at Edinburgh in 1807.
3.Young students exposed to English all day can soon learn to speak English f________.
4.Do e_______ as the teachers say.
5.He was so f__________ that he couldn’t speak.
6.Do you think shopping online will _______ take the place of shopping in stores.
A.especially B.frequently C.merely D.finally
V.短语练习
1.He’s in his mid-fifties; well fifty-six ___ _____ ________(确切地说).
2.Many short rivers _____ _____(流入) the Pacific Ocean.
3.We _____ ________ _____(感激) our teacher for providing us with such good reference books.
4.Mary _________ ______(毕业于) Stanford with a degree in Law.
5.When we _____ ________ ______ a challenge, we usually have two choices.
6.After a month their food supplies ______ _____(耗尽).
7.After that, he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.
A.get away with B.get on with C.get through D.get across
第四天
I.重点词汇
1.identity n. 身份;一致 2.ignore vt. 忽略;不理睬;不理会
3.injure vt. 损害;伤害 4.insure vt. 给……买保险;确保
5.invade v. 侵入;侵略 6.journal n. 日报;杂志;期刊;日志
7.judge v.&n. 判决;裁判 8.latter n. 两者之中的后者
9.league n. 联盟,社团 10.leap v.&n. 跳跃;飞跃;骤变
11.legal adj. 合法的,法定的 12.loose adj. 松散的;自由的
13.mankind n. 人类 14.mean vt.意味着;打算 adj. 小气的
15.nationality n. 国籍;民族 native adj.本土的;天赋的 n. 本地人
II.重点短语
1.为了;以……为目的 in order to 2.处于困境/不幸中 in trouble
3.不吃劳苦地做某事 take the trouble to do sth 4.参加,加入 join in
5.根据……可以看出 judging from 以……来判断 judge…from…
6.与某人勾结 in league with sb 7.灰心 lose heart
8.全心全意地 heart and soul 用全部精力去做 put one’s heart into sth
9.成功;达到目的 make it 辨认出;理解 make out
10.利用 make use of 做……是徒然的 it’s no use doing
11.打算做 mean to do sth 意欲做 mean doing sth
为……而准备的 be meant for/ to do 一点也不 by no means
12.开夜车 burn the midnight oil 13.不再 no loner/ not…any longer
14.忽视某人的忠告 ignore one’s advice 15.伤某人自尊 injure one’s pride
16.前者……后者…… the former…the latter 17.用尽;耗光 use up
III.佳句赏析
1.他天生聪明。
He has a great deal of native intelligence.
2.三思而后行。
Look before you leap.
3.不要以貌取人。
You can’t judge a man by his appearance.
4.无论发生什么事,都不要灰心。
Don’t lose heart, whatever happens.
5.他向来花钱吝啬。
He has always been mean with his money.
IV.词汇练习
1.Only when your i_______ has been checked will you be allowed in.
2.How can the government i_________ the wishes of the most people?
3.People without i_________ had to pay for their own repairs.
4.He has French n__________.
5.The policeman asked Smith to i________ the man who robbed the bank the other day.
6.John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher; the l_____ is an engineer.
V.短语练习
1.They accused him of being ____ _______ ___(与……勾结) the terrorist.
2.These chairs _____ _______ ___ (为……准备)guests.
3.Teacher tend to be ______ _____(由……来判断) their students’ exam grades.
4.He ______ _____ _______ ___(不辞劳苦) gather the materials for us.
5.We started early ___ ______ ___(为了) arrive before dark.
6.We only need one more player for this game-can you persuade your sister to ___ ___(参加)?
第五天
I.重点词汇
1.official n. 官员 adj. 官方的,正式的 2.opinion n. 意见;看法;主张
3.organize v. 组织;安排 4.outdoors adv. 在室外 n. 露天;野外
5.outline n. 轮廓;提纲 6.pace n. 节奏
7.partner n. 伙伴;合作者 8.peaceful adj. 和平的;安宁的
9.persuade vt. 说明;劝说 10.power n. 权利,势力;强国
11.prefer v. 宁可,宁愿 12.principle n. 原则,信条
13.quality n.质量;品质 14.quote n.&v. 引用,援引
15.recognize vt. 认出;辨别 16.recover v. 恢复;重新获得
17.relative n. 亲属 adj. 与……有关的 18.release vt. 释放;发行
19.reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的 20.reqquest n.&vt. 请求;要求
21.rescue n&v. 援救;营救
II.重点短语
1.故意地;有意地 on purpose 目的是,为了 with the purpose of
2.据某人的意见 in one’s opinion 3.算出;制定出 work out
4.跟上 keep pace with 5.把……装起来 pack away
6.说明某人做/不做某事 persuade sb into/out of doing sth
7.在……中起作用 play a part in 8.在某人的支配下 in one’s power
9.宁愿……而不愿…… prefer to do…rather than do…
10.原则上,大体上 in principle 11.认为某物…… recognize sb/sth as/to be
12.认不出来 beyond recognition 13.从……中恢复过来 recover from
14.应某人之请求 at one’s request/at the request of sb
15.援助/营救某人 rescue sb/sth from sb/sth 16.用……报答某人 reward sb with
17.使希望破灭 ruin one’s hopes 成为废墟 be in ruins
III.佳句赏析
1.艰苦朴素是中华民族的优良品质。
Plain living and hard working are the fine qualities of the Chinese people.
2.在我看来,让小孩子在童年接触好书是很有必要的。
In my opinion, it is important to expose children to good books in their childhood.
3.如今,互联网在我们的生活中起着重要的作用。
Nowadays, the Internet plays an important part in our lives.
4.我宁愿干活不愿坐在那里无所事事。
I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing.
5.他的努力获得了丰硕的成果。
His efforts were rewarded with good fruit.
IV.词汇练习
1.A true and r______ friend is one who knows the song in your heart and reminds you of the words when you forget them.
2.Lisa, I didn’t ________(认出) you-you’ve had your hair cut!
3.We aim at ______(质量) rather than quantity.
4.Alexander tried to get his work _______ in the medical circles.
A.to recognize B.recognizing C.recognize D.recognized
V.短语练习
1.It took her a long while to ______ ____(从…中恢复) her heart operation.
2.He came here ____ _______(故意地) to discuss it with you.
3.He _____ a child ____ drowning(援助;营救).
4.The book ___ now ________ ____ the bestseller(认为某人/某物).
5.____ _______(原则上) I agree with the idea, but in practice it’s not always possible.
6.It’s important for a firm to ____ _____ ____(赶上) changes in the market.
第六天
I.重点词汇
1.schedule n. 时间表,计划表 vt. 安排 2.self n. 自我,自身;个性
3.sentence n&v. 判决;宣判 4.settle v. 定居;决定;解决
5.shelter n.&v. 掩蔽,庇护 6.shortcoming n. 缺点;短处
7.sincerely adv. 真诚地;诚实地 8.smelly adj. 发臭的
9.source n. 来源;水源 10.spellbind vt. 迷住;迷惑
11.stubborn adj. 顽固的;难对付的 12.survey n. 调查;测验
13.survivor n. 幸存者;生还者 14.swap vt. 交换;交流
15.terror n. 恐怖;引起恐怖的人或事 16.thunder n. 雷声 v. 打雷
17.tip n. 提示;小费 vt. 给……小费 18.shock vt. 使震惊 n. 震惊
II.重点短语
1.提前 ahead of schedule 2.首屈一指 second to none
3.服刑 serve one’s sentence 4.一系列的 a series of
5.记下;放下 set down 6.给某人提供庇护 shelter sb/sth from
7.对……震惊 be shocked at 8.例如 such as
9.受……苦;患…… suffer from 10.跟踪/追随某人 follow one’s track
11.立刻,马上 in a second 12.留出 set aside
III.佳句赏析
1.我真诚地希望你父亲能很快康复。
I sincerely hope your father will be well again soon.
2.凭借特别灵敏的嗅觉,狗被用来辨别东西。
Relying on their excellent sense of smell, dogs are used to tell things apart.
3.我们听到了雷鸣般的掌声。
We heard the thunders of applause.
4.这儿从未发生过这样的事。
No such thing has happened here.
5.传来一阵响亮的敲门声。
There came a loud series of knocks on the door.
IV.词汇练习
1.His sudden death came as a great s________ to his whole family.
2.The sale is s________ for tomorrow.
3.With his help, we’ve learned how to analyze and s_______ problems.
4.The meat you bought last week _____ terrible. It _____ bad.
A.smells; must go B.smells; must have gone
C.is smelt; must go D.is smelt; must have gone
5.I fell upset for there are so many troublesome problems _________.
A.remaining to settle B.remained to settle
C.remaining to be settled D.remained to be settled
V.短语练习
1.The prisoner has _______ _____ _________(服刑) and will be set free tomorrow.
2.There is ___ ________ ____(一系列) programs for children during the Children’s Day.
3.I don’t want to _____ ____ (记下) a series of facts in a diary as most people do…
4.My English teacher’s humor was _______ make every student burst into laughter.
A.so as to B.such as to
C.such that D.so that
5.Einstein like Bose’s paper so much that he ______ his own work and translated it into German.
A.gave off B.turned down
C.took over D.set aside
第七天
I.重点词汇
1.transport vt. 运输,运送 2.trap n. 陷阱;困境 vt. 诱骗;使陷入困境
3.unfair adj. 不公平的;不正当的 4.upset adj. 苦恼的 vt. 使苦恼 n. 烦恼
5.useless adj. 无用的;无效的 6.view n. 风景;视野;观点 vt. 观看;考虑
7.violence n. 暴力;暴力行为 8.vote n&v. 选举,投票
9.warm-hearted adj. 热心肠的 10.well adv. 好 adj. 健康的 n. 井
11.youth n.青春;年轻人;青年人 12.affect vt. 影响; 感动
13.advertise v. 登广告 14.voyage n. 航海;航行
15.afterwards adv. 后来;以后
II.重点短语
1.使某人陷入……的圈套 trap sb into doing sth 2.转向;求助于 turn to
3.结果是,证明是 turn out 4.在海上航行 go on a voyage
5.不妨 may (just) as well do 6.首先;最重要的是 above all
7.另外,还 in addition 此外;除……之外还有 in addition to
8.准许进入;接收入学 admit sb to/into… 承认做了某事 admit (to) doing sth
III.佳句赏析
1.青年人展望未来,老年人眷念过去。
Youth look forward and age backward.
2.有困难请向警察求助。
Please turn to the police for help when you are in trouble.
3.为这件事担心无济于事。
It’s useless worrying about it.
4.在平静的海上航行多么令人愉快!
How pleasant it is to go on a voyage on the smooth sea!
5.不能浪费任何东西,尤其不要浪费时间。
Never waste anything, but above all never waste time.
6.这件事不容拖延。
The matter admits of no delay.
IV.词汇练习
1.The environment people live in will directly a________ their health.
2.Black people had no v_____ and could not choose who ruled them.
3.These mountains are a splendid sight when v______ from the valley floor.
4.North winds kept blowing all night long _____, and the earth was frozen.
A.with great effort B.with great violence
C.in vain D.in vast amount
5.I’m calling to enquire about the position ______ in yesterday’s China Daily.
A.advertised B.to be advertised
C.advertising D.having advertised
V.短语练习
1.Today, I got a letter that said I had ______ _______ ___(被录取) a college.
2.____ ________ ___(除……之外还) his salary, he has a bonus of 300 yuan per month.
3.He ____ ______ _____(陷入) trouble.
4.He ___ _____(感到不安) when he saw his son’s look after his having a final examination.
5.The weather was so bad; we ____ ____ _____ _____(不妨) have stayed at home.
6.Thousands of people _________ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland.
A.turned on B.turned in
C.turned around D.turned out
第八天
I.重点词汇
1.amaze vt. 使吃惊;使惊愕 2.analytical adj. 分析的
3.anyhow adv. 不管怎样,无论如何 4.apart adv. 相隔;分开
5.appearance n. 出现,露面;外表 6.application n. 申请;适应,应用
7.appreciate vt. 欣赏;感激 8.arise v. 出现,发生
9.artificial adj. 人工的,人造的 10.athlete n. 运动员
11.attach vt. 使依恋;使依附 12.attractive adj. 有魅力的
13.bargain n. 便宜,廉价;交易 vt. 讨价还价
II.重点短语
1.欣赏/感激做 appreciate doing 2.由……引起/产生 arise from
3.作为结果;因此 as a result 4.也;又;还 as well
5.与……交战 at war with 6.爱慕;依恋 be attached to
7.注意 pay attention to 8.老实说 to be honest
9.对……熟悉 be familiar with 为……所熟悉 be familiar to
10.属于 belong to
III.佳句赏析
1.说正经的,我们得立即开始工作。
All joking apart, we should set to work immediately.
2.随着信用卡的出现,越来越多的人开始欠债。
With the appearance of the credit cards, more and more people got into debt.
3.我们感谢你的帮助。
We appreciate your help./ We appreciate it that you helped us.
4.你做了一笔很合算的交易。
You’ve got a good bargain there.
5.事故往往由粗心引起。
Accidents often arise from carelessness.
IV.词汇练习
1.Water taken from streams was a________ for pollution by chemicals.
2.What impressed us most was that they were capable of a________ what they had learned in the classroom to social practice.
3.The Forbidden City is a major tourist a_______.
4.I didn’t mean to cheat, but it was still cheating a_______.
5.I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.
A.exchange B.bargain
C.trade D.business
V.短语练习
1.Don’t ____ ________ ___(注意) Alice-she doesn’t know what she is talking about.
2.Almost everyone ____ ______ ___(惊讶于) her wide range of experience and encyclopedic knowledge.
3.As I will be away for at least a year, I’d apprecaite _______ from you now and then _____ me how everyone is getting along.
A.hearing; tell B.to hear; tell
C.hearing; telling D.to hear; to tell
4.____ the cost, the hat doesn’t suit me.
A.Apart from B.Including
C.Without D.Together with
第九天
I.重点词汇
1.bite v. 叮;咬;刺痛 2.broadcast n&v. 广播;播放
3.calculate vt. 计算;估计 4.cash n. 现金,现钞 vt. 把……兑现
5.character n. 人物;性格;特征;汉字 6.charge n负责,费用 v.承担;收费;指控
7.classical adj. 古典的;传统的 8.coach n&v. 教练
9.compete v. 比赛,竞争 10.confident adj. 自信的;有信心的
11.contain vt. 包含;容纳;克制 12.deabte v&n. 辩论,争论
13.decorate vt. 装饰;装修 14.decrease v&n. 减小,减少
15.deserve v. 应收惩罚;值得 16.devotion n. 投入;热爱
II.重点短语
1.关系破裂 break up 垮掉;崩溃 break down
2.简言之 in brief 3.形成;产生 come into being
4.用现金支付 pay in cash 用支票付款 pay by cheque
5.确定/确保 make sure/certain 很确定…… It is certain that…
6.与某人竞争 in competition with sb 7.做买卖;处理;论述;涉及 deal with
8.用……装饰 be decorated with 9.在减少中 on the decrease
III.佳句赏析
1.许多汉字有着非常有趣的故事。
Many Chinese characters tell very interesting stories.
2.我们满怀希望,相信能够克服困难。
We are hopefully confident that we can overcome the difficulties.
3.他的建议理应得到考虑。
What he suggested deserved consideration
4.有一点可以肯定,当你发现了正确的学习英语的方法以后,你就会取得迅速进步。
It is certain that you’ll make rapid progress when you have found the correct ways of learning English.
5.他们不知道这个世界是如何形成的。
They do not know how this world came into being.
6.我们都知道,如果不认真处理,情况会越来越糟。
We all know that, if not carefully dealt with, the situation will get worse.
7.以其人之道还治其人之身。
Deal with a man as he deals with you.
IV.词汇练习
1.They are in c________ with each other for the prize.
2.Make c______/sure that you know what time the train leaves.
3.Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for c_______ building.
4.This hotel c______ $ 60 for a single room with bath.
5.Would you please keep silent? The weather report _____ and I want to listen.
A.is broadcast B.is being broadcast C.has been broadcast D.had been broadcast
V.短语练习
1.Her poems often ______ ____(涉及) the subject of death.
2.The poor mother ______ _____(崩溃) and wept when she heard the news that her son had been kidnapped.
3.I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have _____ ___(分手).
4.The hall ___ _______ ___(用……装饰) flowers.
5.With the world changing fast, we have something new _____ with all by ourselves every day.
A.deal B.dealt C.to deal D.dealing
第十天
I.重点词汇
1.dip vt. 浸;蘸;把……伸入 2.disappearance n. 不见;消失
3.distant adj. 远的,遥远的 4.doubt v&n. 怀疑;疑惑
5.download v. 下载 6.dynasty n. 朝代;王朝
7.earn vt. 挣得;赢得 earnings n. 挣得的财物;收入
8.electronic adj. 电子的 9.employ vt. 雇佣;使用
10.endanger vt. 危害,使受到危险 11.ending n. 结尾,结局;终结
12.entrance n. 进入;入学等 13.evidence n.证据;显而易见
14.excitement n. 兴奋;刺激 15.explode v. 使爆炸;急速增加
II.重点短语
1.灭绝;消失 die out 2.浏览 dip into
3.对某人冷淡 be distant towards sb 离……遥远 be distant from
4.毫无疑问 There is no doubt that… 5.梦想;渴望 dream of/about
6.做了个……梦 drream a…dream 7.谋生 earn one’s living
8.从事于 be employed in doing sth 被雇佣来做某事 be employed to do sth
9.很显然 It is quite evident that 10.平息,减弱 die down
11.死于内因 die of 死于外因 die from
12.渴望 be dying for/be dying to do 13.相继死去 die off
14.慢慢变弱,逐渐消失 die away 15.毫无疑问 beyond doubt
16.凭空想出 dream up 17.在……入口处 at the entrance to sth
III.佳句赏析
1.他对我很冷淡。
He took a distant attitude towards me.
2.然而,梦想是不花本钱的。
Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing.
3.老板雇佣一个员工的时候,更加重视的是个性而不是能力。
The boss puts more emphasis on personality than on capacity when he employs a staff member.
4.好的结尾胜过好的开头。
A good ending is better than a good beginning.
5.在大学入学考试之前,学生作业负担很重。
The students were heavily loaded with homework before the college entrance exmination.
6.怀疑是知识的钥匙。
Doubt is the key of knowledge.
7.我相信你会成功。
I have no doubt that you will succeed.
IV.词汇练习
1.Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts e_______ him great success and fame.
2.He d_____ his pen into the ink.
3.There was a complete silence except for the occasional sound of ______(远处的) traffic.
4.He used to d_______ information from the Internet and made good use of it.
5.But there was a happy e_____ to the story.
6.When heated to a high enough degree, the gas in the bottle will e_______.
V.短语练习
1.Although the wind has _____ ____(平息), the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.
2.As a result these endangered animals may even ____ _____(灭绝).
3.I have always _______ ___(梦想) starting my own company.
4.At the end of the match the spectators went wild _____ _________(兴奋).
篇19:牛津高中英语届高考一轮复习教案 (模块8)(译林牛津版高考复习英语选修八学案设计)
Module 8 Unit 1
新课标单词
classic adj. 经典的,古典的
antique n. 古董,古物
literary adj. 文学的
received adj. 被承认的,被认可的,公认的
wisdom n. 智慧;明智;学识
dust n. 灰尘,尘土
adaptation n. 改编,改写
work n. 作品,著作
harm n. 伤害,损害,危害;邪恶,
uncertainty n. 不确定,不确信;难以预料,不可靠,易变
tension n. 紧张;紧张局势
plot n. (小说、戏剧等的)情节
generous adj. 慷慨的,大方的
fortune n. 财富;运气,好运
abrupt adj. 突然的,生硬的
constant adj. 持续的,不断的
reminder n. 提醒(指人或物),提示
shabby adj. 破旧的,破烂的;卑鄙
shallow adj. 浅薄的,肤浅的;浅的
prejudiced adj. 有偏见的
companion n. 同伴;伴侣
rigid adj. 死板的,严格的
civil adj. 有教养的,文明的
bent adj. 决意的,极想的
theme n. 主题,主旨
wealth n. 财富
settle vt. 使定居;安顿,安放;解决
educated adj. 受过教育的;有教养的
acquaintance n. 相识;熟人
abnormal adj. 不正常的,反常的,异常的
abuse vt. 虐待;辱骂;滥用
criminal n. 罪犯
pity vt. 同情,怜悯
reform vt., vi.& n.(使)改过自新,改造;改革,改良
crime n. 犯罪,罪行,罪恶
pressure vt. 对……施加压力,迫使
violence n. 暴力,暴行
resist vi. & vt. 抵抗,反抗,抵制
misfortune n. 不幸,灾祸
home-made adj. 自制的;家里做的;国产
pale adj. 淡的;暗淡的;苍白的;无力的
swiftly adv. 迅速地
envelope n. 信封
brand new 崭新的,全新的
muddy adj. 沾满泥巴的;泥泞的
sorrow n. 悲伤,难过
sigh n. & vi. 叹息,叹气
anger n. 愤怒
dot n. 点,小圆点
gently adv. 轻轻地,轻柔地
lovely adj. 可爱的
modern-day adj. 现代的,当代的
ugly adj. 丑陋的,难看的
stepmother n. 继母,后母
greedy adj. 贪婪的
gravity n. 严重性;地球引力
sugary adj. 甜的;含糖的
mistaken adj. 犯错的;错误的
shade n. 色度;荫,阴凉处
cheek n. 脸颊
entertaining adj. 令人愉快的,有趣的
poetic adj. 富有诗意的;诗歌的
supreme adj. 最高的,至上的,卓越的
typical adj. 典型的
reputation n. 名誉,名声,声誉
debt n. 债务
transform vt.&vi. (使)变形,(使)改观,(使)改变
urban adj. 城市的
shorten vt. 缩短,使变短
statue n. 雕像,塑像
publicly adv. 公开地
exhibit vt. 展览,展出,陈列
exhibition n. 展览,展览会
tend vi. 趋向,倾向
dreamlike adj. 如梦的,梦境般的,朦胧的
stress vt. 重读;强调
comparison n. 比较,对照,比照
课文出现短语
1. give one’s opinion on sth
2. have a place in
3. be performed on stage
4. develop the shortcomings of
5. be bent on doing sth
6. make the acquaintance of sb
7. become a servant to sb
8. a pair of brand new sneakers
9. have little/ some talent for
10. from beginning to end
11. donate sth to support sb
12. be intended to be done
13. a guide to poetry
14. recommend sth to sb
15. base sth on sth
16. be set in
17. convince sb to adopt sth
18. be abused by sb
19. force sb back into sth
20. throw sth at sb
21. become famous nationwide overnight
22. involve sth as
23. write in Scots dialect
24. have nothing to do with
25. at a time
26. set sb free from sth
27. be linked to
28. give away
29. be taken to court
30. pressure sb with the threat
31. make sth out of sth
32. hug sth to one’s chest
33. consist of
34. compare sth to sth
35. the antiques of the literary world
36. be left to gather dust
37. an old –fashioned film
38. an award-winning film
39. a place in the world
40. be make into sth…
41. at a time
42. in the early
43. at one time
44. on stage
45. the monument to sb.
46. set sb free from…
47. have prejudice against sb.
48. add up to
49. an educated person
50. take sb to court
51. be forced to do sth
52. make sth out of……
53. serve as
54. be filled with sorrow
55.have a talent for
56. pin sth to sth…
57.get caught
58. have talent for…
59. let out a sad sigh
60. a deal of
一.单词应用
根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化
1. Mist is a symbol of danger and u_______ in Great Expectations.
2. Is an e_______ person with a lot of money a gentleman ?
3. He made an a_________ turn to avoid hitting another car .
4. Children must swim in the s________ end of the swimming pool.
5. John is b_______ on getting the first place in the following race .
6. The a_______ chair was made in 1628.
7. He graduated from Cambridge University, so he was able to speak s ___________ English.
8. Oliver Twist was written by one of the greatest n______ in the world.
9. Better be envied than p______(怜悯).
10. This is a new kind of glassware that r_______ heat.
11. The hungry boy ate his food g_______(贪婪地).
12. He became famous nationwide o_______________.
13. Sunlight is___________ (使变化) into chemical energy, when it falls on the leaves of plants .
14. He is __________(展出) his paintings at our school .
15. You may praise your child ___________(公开地).
16. A fool always wants to ____________(缩短)space and time .
17. She ____________(叹气) with relief .
18. The teacher was ____________(生气)at him for being late again than before.
19. The dog was his closet _____________(伙伴).
20. The idea for the film was ____________(根据)on his childhood dreams.
二.词形转换
1. Literary adj…_______(n.) 2. dust n…._________(adj.)
3. adaptation n. …________(v.) 4. harm n. …____________(adj.)
5. fortune n. …_________(adj.) 6. financial adj. …___________(n.)
7. violence n….____________(adj) 8. shorten v….____________(adj.)
9. tend v…._____________(n.) 10. comparison n…._________(v.)
三.选词填空
at the sight of, as a result, be force to, pick out, let out, hardly, far from, free from would rather… than, unless
1. It was the little girl who began to cry __________ the nurse.
2. He drove after drinking.________, he was fined $100.
3. Surrounded for 3 days, the enemy ___________ to give in.
4. 1’ll ______ something______-for dinner on my way home.
5. This is a secret. Who has ______ it_______?
6. We had_________ time to discuss this problem.
7. This maths problem is________ easy. In fact , it is difficult.
8. Do come at7 o’clock, _______ I call you up.
9. When her son returned, she was ________ anxiety.
10. I _______ play tennis ______ watch TV.
四.句型结构
重点句型
1. They are novels, plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were so well written and well received that people still read them today. (P2) 它们是很久以前创作的小说,戏剧和诗歌,写得很好,很受欢迎, 直至今日人们仍然在阅读这些作品。
so…that…
so...that和such...that的意思均为“如此……以致……”,都用来引导结果状语从句。但二者用法不尽相同,现归纳如下:
so...that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词;such...that中的such为形容词,后面接名词 (名词前可以有形容词或副词修饰)。例如:
He became so angry that he couldn't speak. 他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。
It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk. 那是一个很晴朗的日子,我们出去散步。
当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时,只能用so,不能用such。例如:
There was so much noise outside that we couldn't hear the teacher. 外面嘈杂声很大,以致我们不能听到老师的话。
He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他跌了这么多的跤,以致全身青一块、紫一块的。
注意:若名词前的little解释为“小(的)”意思时,则仍用such, 而不能用so。例如:
It is such a little sheep that it can't run fast. 它是一只小绵羊,它不能够跑得快。
当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前面有形容词修饰时,so与such可以互换,
即:so+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an+adj.+n.。例如:
She is so good a teacher that we all love her.=She is such a good teacher that we all love her. 她是一位好老师,我们都爱她。
当that前是不可数名词或复数可数名词时,则必须用such,不能用so来代替。例如:It was such fine weather that they all went swimming. 那是个好天气,他们都去游泳了。
They are such nice apples that we would like to eat them. 它们是如此好的苹果,以致我们想吃它们。
高考链接
His plan was such a good one ______ we all agreed to accept it.(2006陕西)
A. as B. that C. so D. after which
答案: B.
receive
v. [T] 1) to get or be given sth.: 收到
Did you receive my letter?
I received a phone call from your mother.
They received a visit from the police.
She died after receiving a blow to the head.
Members of Parliament received a 4.2% pay increase this year.
2) to be able to hear someone's voice when they are communicating with you by radio: (无线电)接收
I'm receiving you loud and clear.
3) to formally welcome a visitor or guest: 接待
She stood by the door to receive her guests as they arrived.
4) to react to sth. or someone in a particular way that shows how you feel about it or them: 被承认的,受欢迎的
The prime minister's speech was well/warmly/coldly, etc. received by the conference delegates.
receiver
n. [C] (ALSO telephone receiver) the part of the telephone that you hold to your ear and mouth: 接收器,话筒
She picked up the receiver and dialed his number.
高考链接
Mary finally __________ Bruce as her life-long companion. (2002 上海)
A. received B. accepted C. made D. honoured
答案及解析: B. accept…as 接受某人为……认为某人是……, receive 强调客观上收到。accept强调主观上接受。
2. Many people do not read them because they think they are old fashioned and boring, and have nothing to do with life today… (P2) 许多人不读经典文学作品是因为觉得它们过时了,枯燥乏味,与今天的生活没有任何关系。
old-fashioned
adj. 1) not modern, belonging to or typical of a time in the past: 过时的
old-fashioned clothes/ideas/furniture
2) behaving or thinking in a way that is not modern and is more typical of a time in the past: 复古的
She's a bit old-fashioned in her outlook.
old-fashioned是一个由形容词与连字符和后面加ed的名词构成的一个作形容词用的合成词,类似的词还有noble-minded高尚的,good-tempered脾气好的,warm-hearted热心肠的,black-haired黑头发的,等等。
have nothing to do with
与...无关
be/have something to do with
to be related to sth. or a cause of sth. but not in a way that you know about or understand exactly: 与…有关
I'm not sure what he does exactly - it's something to do with finance.
It might have something to do with the way it's made.
3. Why else would many films based on them be successful? (P2) 要不然为什么许多根据经典文学改编的电影可以成功呢?
else
adv. used after words beginning with any-, every-, no- and some-, or after how, what, where, who, why but not which, to mean other, another, different, additional: 其他的
Everybody else has (= All the other people have) agreed except for you.
If it doesn't work, try something else (= something different).
Let's go before they ask us to visit anyone else (= another person).
It's not my bag. It must be someone else's (= it must belong to another person).
The book isn't here. Where else (= In what other place) should I look?
He came to see you. Why else (= For what other reason) would he come?
After I'd thanked them I didn't know what else (= what other things) to say.
高考链接
1. First, it is important to recognize what kind of person you are and which special qualities make you different from. (2005 湖北)
A.everyone else B.the other C.someone else D.the rest
2. -I hear they aren’t pleased with the house you’ve chosen for them.
-Well, _______ could they live in such comfort? (2003北京春)
A.where else B.what else C.how D.why
3. If this dictionary is not yours, __________can it be? (2001全国春)
A. what else B. who else C. which else's D. who else's
4. - Victor certainly cares too much about himself.
- Yes. He’s never interested in what ______ is doing. (2005 重庆)
A. no one else B. anyone else C. someone else D. nobody else
5. I don’t think we’ve met before. You’re taking me for ______. (2005 安徽)
A. some other B. someone else C. other person D. one other
6. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will________. (2004 江苏)
A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else
答案及解析:
1. A 跟其每个人的不同之处
2. A 其他什么地方
3. D 其他哪个人的
4. B 其他任何人
5. B 其他某个人
6. B 其他任何人
base
n. [C] 1) the bottom part of an object, on which it rests, or the lowest part of sth.: 底座,根基
a crystal glass with a heavy base
At the base of the cliff was a rocky beach.
This cream provides an excellent base for your make-up (= a good bottom layer on which other layers can be put).
2) the activity or people from which someone or sth. gets most of their support, money, etc.: 基础
A strong economy depends on a healthy manufacturing base.
We're aiming to expand our customer base.
3) the main place where a person lives and works, or a place that a company does business from, or a place where there are military buildings and weapons and where members of the armed forces live: 基地
I spend a lot of time in Brussels, but London is still my base.
Nice is an excellent base for (= place to stay when) exploring the French Riviera.
an old naval/military base
v. [T usually + adv. or prep.] 以…为基础
Where is your firm based?
He was based in (= He lived in or was at a military establishment in) Birmingham during the war.
-based
suffix
a Manchester-based company
community-based programs
base sth. on sth. phrasal verb
If you base sth. on facts or ideas, you use those facts or ideas to develop it:
The film is based on a short story by Thomas Mann.
4. He first published many novels one chapter at a time in newspapers, and some were later performed on stage. (P2) 他的许多小说起初是在报纸上连载, 每次一章, 有些作品后来被搬上了舞台.
at a time
dealing with things separately: 每次,一次
If you raise your hands, I’ll answer your questions one at a time.
Frank took the stairs two at a time.
Because of his work, he is often away for weeks at a time.
time常用短语及用法
once upon a time
used at the beginning of children's stories to mean 'a long time ago': 很久很久以前
Once upon a time there was a beautiful young princess with long golden hair.
Once upon a time people knew the difference between right and wrong, but nowadays nobody seems to care.
at the same time
despite this: 与此同时,尽管如此
No-one likes conflict, but at the same time we have to deal with this problem.
all the time
continuously: 一直,总是
I wish you'd stop criticizing me all the time.
for the time being
for a limited period: 暂时
Leave the ironing for the time being - I'll do it later.
in no time (ALSO in next to no time)
very quickly or very soon: 很快,不久
The children ate their dinner in no time.
We'll be home in next to no time.
ahead of time
in advance: 提前
Let's meet for lunch. I'll call you ahead of time to fix up exactly when and where.
at any time
ever: 任何时候
Parking is not allowed here at any time.
at (any) one time (ALSO at a time or at any given time)
at or during any particular point or moment in the day:
Only a certain number of people are allowed in the building at any one time.
I'm sorry, but I'm too busy to help you now - I can only do one thing at a time.
at the time
at the particular point when sth. was thought of or done: 当时,此时
It seemed like a good idea at the time.
in time
early enough:及时
I got home just in time - it's starting to rain.
If we don't hurry up, we won't be in time to catch the train.
We arrived in good time (= We arrived early) for the start of the match.
from time to time
sometimes but not often: 时不时的
From time to time I still think of her
at one time
in the past: 曾经,一度
At one time, George Eliot lived here.
on stage
stage
n. [C] 1) the area in a theatre which is often raised above ground level and on which actors or entertainers perform: 舞台
Hamlet is on stage for most of the act.
The orchestra went on/off stage to great applause.
The play is a stage adaptation of William Golding's novel.
The opera singer returns to the London stage (= will perform again in London) this summer.
2) a particular area of public life: 政治舞台
The president was extremely popular on the world stage but was disliked in his own country.
v. [T] 1) to arrange and perform a play or show: 安排一部戏等
The local drama group is staging a production of the musical 'Grease'.
2) to organize an event: 组织
Barcelona staged the Olympic Games in 1992.
staging
n. [C] the performance of a play or show: 表演
The production is a modern staging of the fairy tale 'Cinderella'.
be on the stage
to be an actor:
Her daughter is an artist and her son is on the stage.
go on the stage
to become an actor:
At the age of ten, he decided that he wanted to go on the stage.
5. By his death, one of England’s greatest writers is lost to the world. (P2) 他的去世令世界失去了一个最伟大的英国作家。
death
the end of life: 死亡
The disease causes thousands of deaths a year.
Do you believe in life after death?
He never got over the death of his daughter.
to death
until you die: 直到死
The animals burned to death in the barn.
He choked to death on a fish bone.
The traitor was put to death (= killed as a punishment).
bored/frightened, etc. to death
extremely bored/frightened, etc. 厌烦/恐惧到极点
the death of sth.
the cause of the end of life, or the end or destruction of sth.:
The failure of the family business was the death of him.
That child will be the death of me (= is always doing something which upsets me)!
die a/the death UK (US die a natural death)
to fail and end:
The play, like so many before it, died the death after a week.
6. Great Expectation is set in England in the early 1800s. (P3)《远大前程》以十八世纪初的英格兰为背景。
be set in
v. [T usually + adv. or prep.] setting, set, set
to put sth. in the stated place or position: 安置,放置
He set a vase of flowers on the table.
The campsite is set in the middle of a pine forest.
Our house is set back from the road.
If a story, film, etc. is set in a particular time or place, the action in it happens in that time or place: 电影,故事等以……为背景
'West Side Story' is set in New York in the late 1950s.
set 常用短语
set about sth. phrasal verb
to start to do or deal with sth.: 开始做…
[+ ing form of verb] I've no idea how to set about changing a tyre on a car.
I tried to apologize, but I think I set about it the wrong way.
set about sb. phrasal verb LITERARY
to attack someone: 袭击,攻击
Her attacker set about her with a knife.
set sth. aside phrasal verb
to save sth., usually money or time, for a special purpose: 储蓄钱等
He had some money in an account that he'd set aside for his kids.
[+ to infinitive] I set aside half an hour every evening to hear Erik read.
set sth. aside phrasal verb
to decide that you will not be influenced by your own feelings or opinions because they are not important at a particular time: 不管,忽略
In times of war people tend to set aside political differences.
Setting aside the question of cost, what do you think of the idea in principle?
set sth. back phrasal verb
to reduce sth. to a weaker or less advanced state: 减少
This result has set back their chances of winning the competition.
set sth. down phrasal verb
to write or print sth., especially to record it in a formal document: 记下,写下
The rules of the club are set down in the members' handbook.
set sth. off phrasal verb
to cause an activity or event, often a series of events, to begin or happen: 使发生
The court's initial verdict in the police officers' trial set off serious riots.
to cause a loud noise or explosion, such as that made by a bomb or an alarm (= a warning sound), to begin or happen: 使爆炸
Terrorists set off a bomb in the city centre.
Somebody set the alarm off on my car.
set out phrasal verb
to start an activity with a particular aim: 着手做…
She set out with the aim of becoming the youngest ever winner of the championship.
[+ to infinitive] They set out to discover a cure for cancer.
set sth. out phrasal verb
to arrange sth., usually a number of things, in an attractive or organized way: 安排,组织
The market was full of brightly coloured vegetables set out on stalls.
Every evening Michael sets out the breakfast things on the table, ready for the morning.
set an example
to behave in a way that other people should copy: 树立榜样
You should be setting a good example to your younger brother.
set sth./sb. on fire
to cause sth. or someone to start burning: 使着火
A peace campaigner had set herself on fire in protest at the government's involvement in the war.
set fire to sth./sb.
to cause sth.or someone to start burning:
Soldiers had chased the protesters into a warehouse and set fire to it.
set light to sth. UK
to cause something to start burning:
The lamp caught fire and set light to the curtains.
lay/set the table
to put a cloth, knives and forks, etc. on the table in preparation for a meal: 摆放餐具
Could you lay the table for lunch, please?
高考链接
It's ten years since the scientist _______on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical. (2004 江苏)
A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up
答案及解析:选B. 着手开始做…
7. Pip’s sister seldom has a kind word to say, but Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip.(P3)皮普的姐姐几乎没有什么善言好语,但乔却是一个淳朴善良的人,他宁愿死也不愿意看到皮普受到任何伤害。
would rather
The phrase would rather means ‘prefer to do sth.’. It is usually shortened to ’d rather in informal English.
I’d rather have a quiet night in front of the TV.
We could go to the park for a picnic next Sunday if you would rather do that.
She’d rather go shopping in the afternoon.
The phrase would rather… than … means ‘to prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. else’.
I’d rather stay at home than go shopping in the crowded department store.
I’d rather go to the cinema to watch a new film than watch an old one at home.
She’d rather read storybooks than watch cartoon films.
高考链接
To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train _____ travel by air. (2004 全国)
A. as B. to C. than D. while
答案: C
8. Mist is symbol of danger and uncertainty in Great Expectations. (P3)《远大前程》中雾是危险和不确定性的象征。
symbol
n. [C] 1) a sign, shape or object which is used to represent sth. else: 象征
A heart shape is the symbol of love.
The wheel in the Indian flag is a symbol of peace.
2) sth. that is used to represent a quality or idea:
Water, a symbol of life, recurs as an image throughout her poems.
3) an object can be described as a symbol of sth. else if it seems to represent it because it is connected with it in a lot of people's minds:
The private jet is a symbol of wealth.
4) a number, letter or sign used in mathematics, music, science, etc: 符号
The symbol for oxygen is O2.
9. Excited by his move to London, Pip can hardly wait to begin his new life. (P3) 搬到伦敦让皮普兴奋不已,他迫不及待地开始了他的新生活。
hardly
adv. only just; almost not: 几乎不
I could hardly hear her at the back.
The party had hardly started when she left.
He hardly ate anything/He ate hardly anything.
We hardly ever (= almost never) go to concerts.
Hardly had a moment passed before the door creaked open.
adv. certainly not: 当然不
You can hardly expect a pay rise when you've only been working for the company for two weeks!
Well don't be angry with me - it's hardly my fault that it's raining!
高考链接
1. I must be getting fat - I can ______ do my trousers up. (2004 全国)
A. fairly B. hardly C. nearly D. seldom
2. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. (2004 广东)
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
3. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ______passed the last exam. (2000 上海)
A. easily B. hardly B. actually D. successfully
答案及解析:
1. B. 我裤子几乎拉不上去了.
2. D. It’s hardly any wonder =It’s no wonder 难怪(不足为怪)
3. B. 没通过上次的考试.
10. Pip is bent on becoming a gentleman and winning Estella’s love. (P3) 皮普一心要成为一名绅士,赢得爱斯特拉的芳心。
bend
v. [I or T] (bent, bent) 1) to (cause to) curve: (使)弯曲
I bent down and picked up the coins lying on the road.
Now, bend forward/over and touch your toes!
Make sure you bend your knees when you're picking up heavy objects.
The road bends to the left after the first set of traffic lights.
After her fall she complained that she couldn't bend her leg properly.
2) to unwillingly accept the opinions or decisions of other people: 向……屈服
The local council was forced to bend to public pressure.
n. [C] a curved part of sth.: 弯头
There's a bend in the pipe so you can't see from one end to the other.
The car came round the bend on the wrong side of the road.
be bent on
means to be completely determined to to do sth. bad.
The crowd of young people was bent on violence.
Their actions show clearly that they are bent on destroying his career.
11. a large sum of (P5)
sum
n. [C] 1) an amount of money: 一笔钱
Huge sums of money are spent on national defense.
He'll get 50 000 from the company when he retires, which is a tidy (= large) sum.
HUMOROUS I worked for three whole weeks for which I received the princely (= very low) sum of $100.
2) a calculation, especially a simple one, using such processes as adding, subtracting, multiplying or dividing: 计算
I remember how much I hated doing sums when I was at school.
n. [S] the whole number or amount when two or more numbers or amounts have been added together: 总数
The sum of thirteen and eight is twenty-one.
in sum
considered as a whole: 总的来看
The meeting was, in sum, a disaster.
the sum of
all of sth.: 所有的
I'm afraid that's the pitiful sum of my knowledge on the subject!
sum up phrasal verb
When a judge sums up towards the end of a trial, he or she makes a speech to the jury telling them again of the main matters they should consider in the case. 结案总结
sum (sth./sb.) up phrasal verb
to describe or express briefly the important facts or characteristics about sth. or someone: 总结
The best way of summing up the situation in our office is to say that it is 'absolute chaos'.
I'd just like to sum up by saying that it's been a tremendous pleasure to work with you.
He's a small man with a big ego - that about sums him up, doesn't it?
sum sb./sth. up (OPINION) phrasal verb [M]
to quickly form an opinion about someone or sth.: 迅速形成观点
She summed up the situation quickly and took charge.
12. make the acquaintance of (P5)
acquaintance
n. [C] a person that you have met but do not know well: 见过的人
a business acquaintance
[U] FORMAL used in some expressions about knowing or meeting people:
It was at the Taylors' party that I first made his acquaintance (= first met him).
I wasn't sure about Darryl when I first met her, but on further acquaintance (= knowing her a little more) I rather like her.
[U] FORMAL knowledge of a subject:
Sadly, my acquaintance with Spanish literature is rather limited.
have a nodding acquaintance with sb./sth.
to know someone slightly or have a slight knowledge of a subject:
She has only a nodding acquaintance with the issues involved.
完成句子
1. 由苏童的小说改编的新电影将在下周一公映.
A new film __________ __________Su Tong’s novels is to __________ __________ next Monday.
2. 与这个案子有关系的人上周都被逮捕了.
All the people_________ __________the case were _______ last week.
3. 与购物相比,她宁愿呆在家里, 复习功课.
Rather than _________ __________ ,she would _________ at home ,__________ over her lessons.
4. 当你讲那个笑话时,我喜欢.
I like __________ ___________ you told that joke .
5. 他正准备离开突然听到有人叫他.
He was about to leave ________ he heard himself ___________.
6. Jack 过去一心想成为一名律师,但后来他成了文学专家.
Jack used to ________ ________ ________ law as a profession ,but he was an expert on literature.
7. 我懂得一些法语,但并不太了解,
I ________some _________ with French ,but I don’t know it well.
8. 湖里的鱼死光了,这和污染有关系吗?
The fish in the lakes ________ __________ ,dose it ________ anything _______ ______ with pollution ?
9. 当我们处于困境时候,不要突然做出决定.
Don’t _________ an __________ ___________ when we are in trouble .
10. 当你像那样说话时 ,我想起了你的父亲.
You _______ me __________ your father when you say like that.
五.语法应用(Negative statements)
1. 情态动词+not
2. not与其他词连用
3. not用于if从句中
a list of the most commonly used negative words:
no, not, never, neither, hardly, seldom, few, little, barely…
a list of the most commonly used negative expressions:
on no account, in no circumstances, never before, nowhere, at no time, by no means…
There are some other patterns which can be used to express negation.
1 too + adjective +to-infinitive
In this pattern too, with the meaning ‘very’, is used before an adjective. After the adjective, an infinitive is used to mean ‘(somebody) cannot do’ or ‘something cannot be done’. Sometimes for somebody can be used before the infinitive.
My father is too old to have such a long journey. (=My father is very old and cannot travel so long.)
She is too happy to say a word at the party. (=She is so happy that she cannot say anything at the party.)
The box is too heavy to carry. (=The box is so heavy that no one can carry it.)
The house is too expensive for us to buy. (=The house is so expensive that we cannot buy it.)
2 few + a countable noun; little +an uncountable noun
When we use few to modify a countable noun, we mean ‘not many’, and the noun should be in its plural form. When we use little to modify an uncountable noun, we mean ‘not much’. And few or little here has the negative meaning.
Few students in our class have ever read Katherine Mansfield’s short stories. (=Not many/Only one or two students in our class have ever read Katherine Mansfield's short stories.)
We have little rain all this summer. (=It almost does not rain during this summer.)
Because few or little has the negative meaning, we do not use the negative form in question tags.
e.g.
Few people liked his painting at that time, did they?
There is little ink in the bottle, is there?
Turn the following into negative statements:
1. They’re listening to pop music now.
2. Many people can speak English nowadays.
3. You must make your bed after you get up every day.
4. His mother has a beautiful car.
5. We need a pen and piece of paper.
6. I need wear a warm coat.
7. The old man always goes for a walk in the park after supper.
8. The doctors volunteer in the countryside every year.
9. Mike does sports in the afternoon.
10. You’d better talk with your parents right now.
六.翻译句子
1. 这种方法很少在这使用, 是吗?
2. 她宁愿下午去购物。
3. 古典小说中经常用一些意象来增加兴趣, 紧张和文章的深义。
4. 他一到学校就开始工作。
5. 他们的行为清楚地显示了他们一心要采取暴力。
6. 不要把我丢了工作一事泄露出去,行吗?
7. 我们一看到他奇怪的衣服都笑了。
8. 艰辛的生活和虚弱的体质缩短了彭斯的生命。
9. 那是使该地区由沙漠变为沼泽的气候的彻底改变。
七.单项选择
1. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____ with my progress.
A. the teacher is not satisfied B. is the teacher not satisfied
C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teacher satisfied
2. Isn’t it time you _____down to ______ the papers?
A get, mark B. get ,be marked C. got, being marked D. got, marking
3. With the food ___________ good, it was sold out soon.
A. to taste B. taste C. tasting D. tasted
4. It’s no longer a question now ___________ man can land on the moon.
A. that B. which C. whether D. what
5. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _______ harm them.
A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. better than
6. His failure in the experiment suggested that he ______his teacher’s proper instructions.
A. shouldn’t have followed B. shouldn’t follow
C. mustn’t have followed D. hadn’t followed
7. The great changes _____ have taken place _____ carrying out the economic reform in our country.
A. may not; unless B. never ; but for C could not; without D. would, bedsides
8. I didn’t expect you can finish the work in three days, ____________
A. don’t I B. do I C. can you D. can’t you
9. Sean’s strong love for his countries is ___________ in his recently published poems.
A. relieved B. reflected C. responded D. recovered
10. There have been several new events ___________ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games
A. add B. to add C adding D. added
11. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _____ healthy eating habit.
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. raise
12. --- Is this raincoat yours? ---- No, mine ____ there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
13. It is staying up late last night that _______ my being late for work.
A. got to B. ended up with C. devoted to D. led to
14. If I drive in this city myself, I’ll probably get lost because I haven’t got ___ good sense of ___ direction.
A. a; 不填 B. the; 不填 C. a; the D. the; a
15. ____ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants of genes in human body.
A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. After being exposed
16 – Have you _____ some new idea ? -- Yeah. I’ll tell you later.
A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with
17. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement ________.
A. has been reached B. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached
18. House prices have increased greatly and they are ______ the reach of those with average incomes.
A. over B. within C. beyond D. below
19. Although the old sofa ______ too much space, they still held on it for future use.
A. took up B. took over C. took place D. took on
20. – Do you think the housing price will keep ____ in the years to come ?
--- Sorry, I have no idea.
A. lifting up B. going up C. bringing up D. growing up
八.Reading strategy
Reading a persuasive essay
In a peersuasive essay, the author tries to convince the reader to adapt a certain point of view. In this essay, the author wants us to appreciate classic literature. At the beginning, she asks us to reconsider our ideas about classic literature. She tells us that although we may think classic literature is old-fashioned and boring, it is still relevant today. You can’t find classics in bookshops and libraries and many films are even based on them.
The author gives us interesting facxts about dickens and his book. She gives us enough information to make us interested but not enough to give away the story. If by the end of the essay, we want to read the book, then the author has written a good persuasive essay.
九.课文复述
文章结构
1.Passage A(Reading)
Classics are the ________ of the literary world. They are novels, plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were so _____ _____ and _____ ______ that people still read them today. The language used in them is quite ______ from the language used today, which ____ them difficult to read., but I don’t think they have disappeared and still have a _____ in the world today. Many films _____ on them are very successful. In 1998,a modern adaptation of Dicken’s novel Great Expectation _____ in cinemas. Great Expectation____ ____ ____ England in the early 1800s.Pip is the main _____.He also tells the story of Great Expectation. Pip lives with his sister and his brother-in-law, who ____ ____ die than see any harm come to Pip. When Pip was 7 years old, he met a man in a ____ filed of tombs. Many years later, the man gives Pip a lot of money, and the _____ sets him free _____ financial worries. Then Pip is ____ on becoming a gentleman and winning a girl’s love. By the end of the story Pip has ____ a lot.
2.Passage B(Project)
Robert Burns, Scoland’s supreme _______ hero, has a _____ for being funny and charming.___ he came from a poor family with many debts and did not ever make a lot of _____.After his first book of _____ was published, he became famous ______ overnight, but he was not any richer and continued to ______ his living by farming. The monument ____ him was first publicly exhibited in 1877.About 30000 people attended this first exhibition. The poem “A red, Red Rose” was ____ in 1794.It was ______ to be a song. Love is the theme of the poem. Maybe Burns simply wrote this poem to say goodbye to a loved one.
十.Writing
近期,中学聘请外教之风愈演愈烈,请你结合下表对其利弊发表自己的观点。
好处 1. 提高学校的知名度。
2. 提高学习英语的兴趣,口语表达能力增强。
3. 更好地了解外国文化。
弊端 1. 花费高。
2. 一些外国人难以适应我国的生活方式,甚至担心自己的安全。
3. 外国人不了解中国学生的特点。
自己的观点 一切需要靠自己
注意:1. 词数:100左右 2. 短文应包括表中所有要点
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 4. 开头及结尾已给出
十一. 任务型阅读
Millions of women use cosmetics, often called “make-up”. The cosmetics industry is one of the biggest in the world. Most large stores sell cosmetics, and there are always shops at airports selling them cheaply.
The word “cosmetics” refers to anything that people put on their faces to make them look better. Lipstick, face powder and cream, and eye make-up are the most popular. Although more women than men use cosmetics, there are cosmetics for men as well as women.
Some people even have cosmetic surgery to make their faces look different. They have the shapes of their noses and eyes changed.
The most widely used cosmetic is probably lipstick, as many women who do not wear any other make-up will often put on a little lipstick.
Lipstick is made by mixing together different oils and colors. The mixture is then allowed to get hard and is cut into the shape of a small pencil. When a woman presses the lipstick to her lips, the end of it becomes soft, and some of it sticks to her lips, giving them extra color.
Cosmetics were probably first used in India, but it was the Egyptians, six thousand years ago, who made the most use of them. Rich Egyptian women painted their eyes green and black. They used a red color to paint pretty designs on their fingernails, the palms of their hands and the soles of their feet. Pictures of Cleopatra always show her wearing a lot of make-up.
The Romans also used cosmetics. They liked to make their skin very white and to paint their eyes. They also used a kind of lipstick.
In England at one time, very rich women had baths in milk to make their skin beautiful. They also used a lot of sweet-smelling powder to stop people smelling their bodies, which were often very dirty because they did not wash very often or change their clothes.
Title: Cosmetics
Definition Anything that people put on their(1) ▲ to make them look better Main users (2) ▲
Main (3)▲ Lipstick, face powder and cream, and eye make-up Most popular product Lipstick
Producing(4) ▲ Mix together different oils and colors. The mixture gets hard and is cut into the(5) ▲ of a small pencil .
General(6) ▲ (7) ▲ The use of cosmetics
India Cosmetics was first used here.
(8) ▲ Cosmetics got widely used.
Rome The skin and eyes were(9) ▲ with cosmetics
England Rich women had baths in milk; used a lot of sweet-smelling (10) ▲ .
参考答案
一.单词应用
1. uncertainty 2.educated 3.abrupt4. shallow 5. bent 6.antique
7.standard 8.novelists 9.pitied 10.resists 11. greedily 12.overnight
13.transformed 14.exhibiting 15.publicly 16.shorten 17.sighed 18.angrier
19.companion 20. based
二. 词形转换
1. literature 2. dusty 3. adapt 4. harmful 5. fortunate 6. finance
7. violence 8. short 9. tendency 10. compare
三.选词填空
1. at the sight of 2. As a result 3. was forced to 4.pick… out 5.let out,
6. harly, 7.far from 8. unless 9. free from 10.would rather… than
四.句型结构
完成句子
1. based on, be released 2. related to, arrested 3. go shopping, stay, going
4. it, when 5. when called 6. be bent on 7. have, acquaintance
8. died out , have , to do 9. make , decision abruptly 10. remind , of
五.语法应用
1. They aren’t listening to pop music now.
2. Many people can’t speak English nowadays.
3. You don’t have to make your bed after you get up every day.
4. His mother doesn’t have a beautiful car
5. We don't need a pen and piece of paper.
6. I needn’t wear a warm coat.
7. The old man seldom goes for a walk in the park after supper.
8. The doctors don’t volunteer in the countryside every year.
9. Mike doesn’t do sports in the afternoon.
10. You’d better not talk with your parents right now.
六.翻译句子
1. This method is seldom used here, is it?
2. She’d rather go shopping in the afternoon
3. Classic novels often have symbols which add interest, tension or deeper meaning to the text.
4. Hardly had he arrived at the school when he began the work.
5. Their actions show clearly that they are bent on violence.
6. Don’t let it out about me losing the job, will you?
7. We all laughed at the sight of his strange clothes. / We all laughed when we caught sight of his strange clothes.
8. A hard life and a weak constitution shortened Robert Burn’s life.
9. That was a complete change of climate which transformed the area from a desert into a swamp.
七.单项选择
1-5D DCAC 6-10 D CCBD 11-15 BADAB 16-20.CBCAB
九.课文复述
Passage A
1. antiques 2. well written 3. well received 4. different 5. makes
6. place 7. based 8. appeared 9. is set in 10. character
11. would rather 12. misty 13.fortune 14.from 15. bent.
Passage B
1. literary 2. reputation 3. Unfortunately 4. money 5. poetry
6. nationwide 7.earn/make 8. to 9. published 10. intended
十.Writing
Several years ago, when a foreigner appeared in China, many people would gather around and stared at him or her as if they were watching a rare animal.
However, it’s not uncommon to meet some foreigners even in middle schools now. There’s no doubt that schools will be better known. What’s more, it’s good for students to develop interest in English study as well as learn more about foreign cultures. Meanwhile, their oral English will be improved a lot. On the other hand, some foreigners, though well paid, find it difficult to get used to the way of life in a foreign country and they sometimes worry about their safety. The most important thing is that they are not quite familiar with the students. As a result, many students can’t benefit from them.
十一.任务型阅读
1. faces 2. Women 3. products 4. process 5. shape 6. history
7.countries 8. Egypt 9. Painted 10. powder
Module 8 Unit 2
新课标单词
universal adj. 普遍的,共通的,公认的;宇宙的
splendid adj. 极好的;壮丽的,辉煌的,光辉的
star vt. 由……主演,由……担任主角,使……成为明星
musician n. 音乐家
cast vt. 选派……扮演某角色;为(戏剧、角色)选派演员
butterfly n. 蝴蝶
cold-hearted adj. 冷酷的,无情的
marriage n. 结婚,婚姻
correctly adv. 正确地;恰当地
outdoor adj. 户外的,室外的,野外的
handsome adj. 英俊的
triangle n. 三角形;三角关系
unconditional adj. 无条件的
dare vi. 敢,敢于,胆敢
disturbing adj. 烦恼的,恼人的
terrify vt. 恐吓,使感到恐怖
torture vt. & n. 折磨
guard n. 卫兵,护卫人员
affection n. 感情;喜爱;爱慕
aloud adv. 大声地
stage vt. 上演,表演
direct vi. & vt. 导演;指挥,指导
heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的
component n. 成分,组成部分
breathless adj. 喘不过气来的,呼吸急促的
authentic adj. 真实的,可信的
fluent adj. 流利的,流畅的
condemn vt. 判刑,处刑;谴责,声讨
superb adj. 极好的,棒的
privilege n. 特别待遇;特权
desire n., vi. & vt. 愿望,渴望,欲望
hire vt. 雇用;租用;出租
performer n. 表演者
unemployment n. 失业
tremble vi. & n. 颤抖,发抖
status n. 地位,身份;情形,状态
tutor n. 指导教师,家庭教师
symphony n. 交响乐,交响曲
bachelor n. 单身汉;学士学位
ballet n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞乐曲
fame n. 名声,声誉
transatlantic adj. 跨大西洋的
voyage n. 航海旅行
jazz n. 爵士乐
slavery n. 奴隶制度
swing n. 摇摆;摇摆乐 vi. & vt. 摇摆,摇晃
decline n. & vi. 衰落,衰败;下降
pianist n. 钢琴手,钢琴演奏家
violinist n. 小提琴手,小提琴演奏家
trend n. 倾向,趋势,潮流
mixture n. 混合;混合物
guitar n. 吉他
discrimination n. 歧视;辨别,区别
promoter n. 推销商,推广者;促进者
prayer n. 祈祷,祈求,愿望
draft vt. 征招……入伍;起草,草拟 n. 草稿
regain vt. 重新获得,恢复
frontier n. 前沿,领域
appeal n. 吸引力
break up 解散,解体,分手
phenomenon n. 现象
mental adj. 精神的,心理的
haircut n. 发式;理发
catalogue n. 目录;唱片目录;产品目录
课文出现短语
1. be set in
2. fall in love (with sb)
3. exercise control over sb
4. be upset by
5. leave … in one’s hands
6. tell the difference between … and …
7. serve as
8. earn sb a gold record
9. take a brief look at sth
10. the founding father of
11. be intended for sth
12. make a fortune
13. regain his earlier charm
14. imagine doing sth
15. take on
16. allow sb to do sth
17. be desperate to do sth
18. the key components of sth
19. develop one’s interest
20. a number one hit
21. play an important role in sth
22. an essential part of sth
23. lead to sth
24. turn out to be sth
25. break up
26. be perfect for
27. be drunk with
28. break one’s promise
29. win one’s affection
30. consist of
31. deserve one’s status as …
32. make friends with sb
33. split up
34. see sb as
35. go into a bit of decline
36. release one’s album
37. be based on
一.单词应用
根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化
1. Music has been called ‘the u language’ because people do not need to speak the same language to understand it.
2 .After months of overworking, Jack was suffering from m and physical exhaustion.
3. Shylock was a c ______ (冷酷的)moneylender, who was always cruel to the people who borrowed money from him.
4. He was found guilty and c to death.
5. Big Joe Tuner never achieved much fame when he was alive mainly because there was still racial d_______ in the USA then.
6. The film is a (令人心碎的)love story.
7. That man is with(醉心于)power.
8. Princess Turandot (折磨)Liu , and Liu kills herself.
9. She speaks (流利的) Italian.
10. An orchestra is a group of m that mostly play classic music.
11. Bill spent two weeks in the hospital r his strength after the operation.
12. If the factory is closed, many people will face u .
13. She went to live abroad after the break-up of her (婚姻).
14.The pain caused the boy to cry (大声地).
15. Rain and snow are (现象) of the weather.
16. Not only did she speak (正确地),but she spoke easily.
17. When she came out of the water, she was t with cold.
18. All the while she was (使……感到恐惧) by the fear that she had cancer.
二.词形转换
1. marriage n. --- __________ (v.) 2. recite v. ---__________ (n.)
3. unemployment n. --- __________(反) --- __________ (v.)
4. mixture n. ---__________ (v)
5. promoter n. --- __________(v.) --- __________(n.动作)
6. universal adj. --- __________(n) 7. fluent adj. --- __________(n.)
8. prayer n. --- __________(v.) 9.unconditional(adj. )---__________(反)
三.选词填空
exercise control over, transform into, break one’s promise, be desperate to,
turn out, apply for, for the first time, be drunk with, play a leading role,
consist of, break up, be married to, cut short, fall in love with, be set in,
be intended for, the first time, devote… to , live with, turn in, turn into
1. The company _________ an international corporation from a family business.
2. He ________ see her that he waited outside her house the whole night.
3. If you want to be successful, you should always remember “never _______”. In other words, you should keep your words.
4. The children are easily affected by the outside world. We should do something to _______ them to ensure they do not make serious mistakes.
5. When I met the foreigner ________, I was too shy to speak an English word.
6. The man is a person who________ power, so we all dislike him.
7. He had high prestige among the workers, and he _________in the strike.
8. Those flowers __________ your mother on her fiftieth birthday, but as she is away, I would be glad if you accept them.
9. After working together for many years, they ________each other.
10. ________ I met an American, I was too shy to speak an English word to him.
11. The interviewer _______ his guest in mid-sentence.
12. The police _______ the crowd to stop the fighting.
13. As we know, a chess set _______ 32 chessmen.
14. The film _______ the USA in the 19th century.
15. I was told that she______ a rich man for nearly a month.
16. He used to _______ his teaching when he was young.
17. I regret to inform you that your son has been ______ to the police for breaking the street lights.
18. I don’t enjoy the situation, but I can _______ it.
19. She is the only one of the girls who ______ the position in the company.
20. The actress who had been thought highly of ______ to be a great disappointment.
四.句型结构
1. universal adj.
the Universal Declaration of Human 世界人权宣言/ 宇宙的 ;全世界的
a universal rule 普遍规律/ 普通的;一般的;全体的=general
a universal meter 通用电表/ 通用的万能的
2. witness
n.目击者,证人,证据
A witness told the police how the fire started,
vt.目睹,目击,作证,说明
He witnessed the accident on the highway.
Ex:
After the explosion,the policeman did a lot of work to find out some clues from the ____-
A. lookers-on B. viewers C. people D. witness
3. star n. the North/polar star北极星
a shooting star 流星
The sun is a star …是恒星
a five pointed star 五角星/ [星状物]
a film star [明星]
In the list the starred questions are the most difficult. (starred; starring) [常用被动态]用星(或星状物)装饰;加星号
an old film starring Charlie Chaplin 以…为主演
练习:
We know something about the play which ________ Wang Ji.
A. stars B. starring C. to star D. having starred
4. cast vt.及物动词
vt. 投;抛;掷;脱落
-He shut me up in the copper jar and had it cast into the sea.
-他把我禁锢在坛子里,并叫人把坛子抛入大海。
-The fisherman cast his net into the water. 渔民把网撒在水里。
-The horse cast a shoe. 马脱了蹄铁。
选派演员,分派角色
He was cast for the part of Yang Zirong.他扮演杨子荣。
The part was cast to him.这个角色分配给他演。
5.be set in 以…为背景
The book is set in the 17th century Spain.这本书是以17世纪的西班牙为背景。
6.for the first time 第一次,首次,
the first time 第一次做某事的时候(引导时间状语从句)
练习:
________ (第一次) I went abroad. I could hardly understand what the foreigners said.
This is __________ (第二次)that you have been late this week.
This is the first time she had been out with him alone.=This is the first time _____ her being out with him alone.
The first time the second time
7. take on 呈现出…;演绎
take on:招收,雇佣,接纳,增加(人手);承担(任务、职责),接受(角色、职位)
Her eyes took on a hurt expression 她的眼睛里流露出受委屈的神情
Ex:翻译下列句子:
The company is taking on new staff.
He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities.
Jackie Chen is going to take on the leading role in this movie.
8.be drunk with 醉心于...,对...痴迷,陶醉于...
He is drunk with success
练习:
translate:不要沉迷于网络。Don’t be drunk with internet.
They are drunk with making a fortune. 他们痴迷于碰运气。
9. dare vt/vi
He dare speak in public.
He dare to speak in public.
10.exercise control over 对...实施控制,控制
We should think of a way to exercise control over our expenses.
lose control of/be(get) out of control 失去控制
be in control of sth 在。。。控制下,指挥,管理某事物
under the control of 被。。。控制着
bring/get sth.under control;be under control抑制;控制
练习:
翻译1)He exercise his right as a citizen.他行使作为公民的权利
2)Teachers exercise authority.老师行使权利。
11.terrify vt.恐吓,使感到恐怖
The thunderstorm terrified the child.大雷雨把这孩子吓坏了。
terrified adj.害怕的,吓坏了的
The animals were terrified by the storm.动物被风暴吓坏了
They were terrified by his sudden appearance.他的突然出现,把他们吓了一跳。
The children were terrified of being scolded.那孩子害怕挨骂。
12.threaten v. 恐吓,威胁;预示V…的凶兆;有…的危险
He threatened to make the phone public.
他恐吓说要把那张照片公开。
The heavy black clouds threaten a storm.乌云密布预示着暴风雨将到来。
The robber threatened me with a gun.
threaten sb with death用死威胁某人
threaten to do sth威胁要做谋事
13.condemn vt.判刑,处刑;声讨;谴责
Most people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil.
任何人都愿意把任何暴力行为视为恶行加以谴责。
相关搭配:be condemned to death被判死刑;be condemned to被宣告...
condemn a person for theft:判某人盗窃罪
be condemned to a life imprisonment:被判无期徒刑
练习:
The judge _______ him for fraud.
A. denounced B. condemned C. charged D. accused
KEY:A
II. 完成句子
1. 几位世界顶级歌唱家担当主演,许多中国音乐家也参加了演出。
It _________ some of the world’s great singers. Many Chinese _________ were also _______.
2. 它变成了一个美丽而令人心醉的爱情故事的发生地。
It has been _________ _________the _______ ________a beautiful and ________ love story.
3. 不可能有比这更好的场景了。
There ________ _________ be a __________ setting.
4. 故事随后演绎了发生在卡拉夫、图兰朵和柳儿三人之间的经典三角恋情。
The story then _________ ________ a classic love ________ _______ Calaf, Turandot and Liu.
5. 图兰朵不顾一切地想知道他的名字,她威胁、恐吓柳儿。
Turandot is ________ ________ learn his name and _________ and _________ Liu
6. 歌剧在一段美妙的终曲二重唱中结束。
The opera __________ __________ a beautifully- _________ final _________.
7. 他称得上是最受欢迎的作曲家之一。
He __________ his _________ as one of the most popular composers.
8. 这次表演让我激动得屏住呼吸。
The performance left me ____________ _____________ excitement.
五.语法应用(省略)
省略是英语中的一种避免重复,突出关键词语,并使上下文紧密连接的语法手段。英语中,省略的原则是既不损害语法结构,同时又不能产生歧义。
1. 不使用替代词的省略
(1) 省略主语
I have done more than (what ) is required.
(You) Open the window and the door for me,please.
(2) 省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分
Why (do) not (you) say goodbye to your lovely cousin ?
(Are you ) Ready ?Try to answer these questions in your own words.
(3) 省略宾语
---Which of them is better ?
---Well,it is hard to tell (which of them is better).
(4) 省略表语
---Are you hungry ?
---Yes, I am (hungry).
(5) 省略所有格后面的名词
Jack and his sister stayed in his uncle’s(home) during the summer vacation.
The girl’s handwriting is much better than his brother’s (handwriting).
(6) 省略定语从句中的关系代词
关系代词that, which, whom在定语从句中作宾语时通常都可以省略。如:
The book (that) he bought last week is written by Guo Jingming.
Here is the wonderful book (which )I have read many times.
The man (whom) you had said hello to was my English teacher.
(7) 不定式中的省略
a 英语中为避免重复,经常省略上下文已提到的动词原形,只保留不定式中的
小品词to;这类动词有:expect, forget, hope, intend, mean, prefer, refuse, try, want,
wish, would like和love等。如:
She asked me to dance with her, but I didn’t want to (dance with her).
---Do you want to give us a lecture about how to use an English dictionary?
---No,I prefer not to (give a lecture about how to use an English dictionary)
b 在have to, need, ought to, be going to, used to等后省略动词。如:
I really didn’t want to go there with him, but I had to (go there with him).
c 在某些形容词等后省略后面的动词。如:
---Will you join in our discussion ?
---I’ll be glad to (join in your discussion).
d 如果不定式中带有be, have, have been等,通常保留be, have, have been。如:
---Did he pass the driving test ?
---No, but he ought to have (passed the driving test).
2.使用替代词的省略
(1) 通常情况下,在省略了某个词、短语或句子时,还需要用某个替代词。常用的替代词有:do /does /did,so,not,neither,nor和the same等。
用助动词do /does /did来替代上下文出现的动词,以免重复。如:
She speaks English more fluently than her elder sister does.
(2) 用so可替代单词、短语或句子,作believe, be afraid, expect, do, fear, hope, suppose, say, think 等的宾语。如:
---Will it be fine tomorrow?
---I hope so. (I hope that it will be fine tomorrow.)
3. 常见的省略结构
省略的特殊用法:
1.当几个不定式并列时,第一个不定式通常保留to,而后面的不定式通常省略to。
2.由两个或两个以上的that引导的宾语从句相并列时,通常第一个that可以省略,而后面的that不可省略。
3.Possible / necessary 与if, when, where, whenever, wherever等连用时总是省略“it is”等。
4.as…as possible 结构常表达“尽可能……”。
5.if only 后常加一个虚拟句,表达“要是……就好了”。
6.what if / though句式常用来表示“要是 / 即使……怎么办”。
7.what / how about 常用来提出建议或征求对方意见。
8.why / why not 常跟动词原形,用来询问为什么或为什么不。
9.在下列短语或结构中v-ing之前的介词可省略。
have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth.
spend / waste / pass… (in / on) doing sth.
There is no use / good (in) doing sth.
stop / prevent … (from) doing sth.
be busy (in) doing sth.
have a good / pleasant / hard time (in) doing sth.
省略的常见句型
1. If (he is) given more intention, the boy could have turned out better.
2. Tom raised his hand as if (he was going) to say something.
3. –You should have thanked her before you left.
---I meant to, but when I was leaving I could find her anywhere.
4. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?
---I believe not.
5. –What do you think made Mary so upset?
----Losing her new bicycle(made her so upset).
练习巩固
1. Don’t come in unless ________.
A. inviting B. inviting to C. invited to D. being invited to
2. -I usually go there by train. -Why not ________by boat for a change?
A. to try going B. try to go C. to try and go D. try going
3.The doctor did what he could ________the boy,but in vain.
A. save B. to save C. saving D .saved
4. All the girl wants ________do is ________stay at home and study hard.
A. /;to B .to;to C to;/ D. either B or C
5.Although ________to stop,he kept on working.
A. tell B. told C. was told D .having told
6.Ask him to take you home________ possible.
A .at B. while C .if D. if they
7. The English book for kids is the best of its kind ________.
A .that has ever been made B .ever made
C. ever been made D .has ever been made
8. Look out for cars ________the street.
A. when crossed B. when crossing C. if you crossed D. while you are crossing
9. She worked very hard ________still rather poor in health.
A. though she B. although she C .though D. although was
10.-What happened to the boy? He’s making so much noise.
-He wanted to play football,but his mother warned him ________.
A. not B. to C .not to D.不填
11.-Are you a film star? -________.
A. Yes,I was B.I used to be C.I used to D. I’m used to
12.Frightened by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare ________in her room.
A. sleeping B. to sleeping C. sleep D .slept
13. -They have done a good job. -________.Let’s go to congratulate them.
A. So they have done B .So they have C. So have they D .So is it
14.He smokes a lot. Does his father ________?
A. smoke so B. smoke that C .do so D .did that
15. -Please don’t make a noise. - _______. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.
A. No, I won’t B. No, I will C. Yes, I’ll D. Yes, I won’t
16. - Is it raining this afternoon? - I ______.
A. don’t hope so B. hope not C. don’t hope to D. hope not to
17. When ______, he has nothing to live on.
A. being outside home B. outside home C. leaves home D. he leave home
18. - Will he go on a trip this weekend? - If he _____.
A. wants B. will want C. wants to do D. wants to
19. Why don’t you arrange your trip _____ you did last summer?
A. in the way which B. the way which C. the way D. by the way that
20. Cold chicken is delicious _____ salad.
A. when eaten with B. when to eat with C. when to be eaten with D. when eating with
六.翻译句子
1、这本书写得很好,很受欢迎
2、被写于很久以前使得一些古典文学对于一些人?
★ 江苏省届高三英语第一轮模块复习教学案模块1-8(译林牛津版高三英语教案教学设计)
★ 牛津高中英语届高考一轮复习教案 (模块8)(译林牛津版高考复习英语选修八学案设计)
★ UNIT 2 integrated skills 导学案(译林牛津版英语八年级)
★ 高中英语教学计划
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