英语专四完形填空练习题((整理6篇))由网友“LYNNEKILLS”投稿提供,这次小编在这里给大家整理过的英语专四完形填空练习题,供大家阅读参考。
篇1:英语专四完形填空练习题
Flight simulator (飞行模拟器) refers to any electronic or mechanical system for training airplane and spacecraft pilots and crew member by simulating flight conditions. The purpose of simulation is not to completely substitute (1)_____ actual flight training but to thoroughly familiarize students with the vehicle (2)_____ before they (3)_____ extensive and possibly dangerous actual flight training. Simulations also is useful for review and for familiarizing pilots with new (4)_____ to existing craft.
Two early flight simulators appeared in England within a decade after the first flight of Orville and Wilbur Wright. They were designed to enable pilots to stimulate simple aircraft (5)_____ in three dimensions: nose up or down; left wing high and right low, or vice versa; and (6)_____ to left or right. It took until 1929, however, for a truly effective simulator, the Link Trainer, to appear, devised by Edwin A. Link, a self-educated aviator and inventor from Binghamton, New York. (7)_____, airplane instrumentation had been developed sufficiently to permit blind flying on instruments alone, but training pilots to do so involved (8)_____ risk. Link built a model of an airplane cockpit equipped (9)_____ instrument panel and controls that could realistically stimulate all the movements of an airplane. Pilots could use the device for instrument training, manipulating the controls (10)_____ instrument readings so as to maintain straight and level flight or (11)_____ climb or descent with no visual reference (12)_____ any horizon except for the artificial one on the instrument panel. The trainer was modified (13)_____ aircraft technology advanced. Commercial airlines began to use the Link Trainer for pilot training, and the US government began purchasing them in 1934, (14)_____ thousands more as World War II approached.
篇2:英语完形填空练习题
英语完形填空练习题
Mike was a little boy. One day Mike went with his father to a small town to
1 his grandparents.
__2 the train, Mike put his head out of the window every minute. His father said, Mike, be 3 ! Dont put your head out of the window! But Mike didnt 4 his father and went on putting his head out of the window. His father could do 5 .
Then Mikes father wanted to 6 a joke on his son. He took Mikes cap quietly, hid it 7 his back and said, You see, your cap has 8 away. Mike touched his head and it was really gone. The boy looked 9 and then he began to cry. He wanted to get his cap back.
Dont worry, son. said his father, I have a strange 10 to get your cap back. __11 can you get it back? asked Mike in surprise.
His father said, Close your eyes and whistle(吹口哨) once, and maybe your cap will come back. Mike came 12 to the window, closed his eyes and whistled. Just at that 13 , his father quickly put the cap on the sons head.
Oh! It was 14 ! Mike laughed. He was pleased, then he quickly took his fathers cap and 15 it out of the window. Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad! he said happily.
1.A. look B. see C. watch D. notice
2.A. At B. Of C. To D. In
3.A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless
4.A. hear of B. listen C. hear D. listen to
篇3:专四英语完型练习题
专四英语完型练习题
Have you ever wondered what our future is like?Practically all people _1_ a desire to predict their future _2_.Most people seem inclined to _3_ this task using causal reasoning.First we _4_ recognize that future circumstances are _5_ caused or conditioned by present ones.We learn that getting an education will _6_ how much money we earn later and that swimming beyond the reef may bring an unhappy _7_ with a shark.
Second,people also learn that such _8_ of cause and effect are probabilistic(可能的) in nature.That is,the effects occur more often when the causes occur than when the causes are _9_, but not always.Thus,students learn that studying hard _10_ good grades in most instances,but not every time.Science makes these concepts of causality and probability more _11_ and provides techniques for dealing _12_ then more accurately than does causal human inquiry.In looking at ordinary human inquiry,we need to _13_ between prediction and understanding.Often,even if we dont understand why,we are willing to act _14_ the basis of a demonstrated predictive ability.
Whatever the primitive drives _15_ motivate human beings,satisfying them depends heavily on the ability to _16_ future circumstances.The attempt to predict is often played in a _17_ of knowledge and understanding.If you can understand why certain regular patterns _18_,you can predict better than if you simply observe those patterns.Thus,human inquiry aims _19_ answering both what and why question,and we pursue these _20_ by observing and figuring out.
篇4:专四完型:英语专四完形填空的对策
英语专业四级考试完形填空着重检查学生对语言的综合运用能力,需要学生综合考虑短文的内容安排、结构组织、内在逻辑及语言特色,主要测试词汇辨析、习惯用法、语法结构及逻辑推理和语篇理解等方面的知识和能力。
完形填空的解题过程可以概括为“总、分、总”三步走。
第一步:“总”。速读全文,把握大局。用2-3分钟,以略读方式快速浏览全文,主要目的是了解文章的体裁和题材,从整体上把握全文内容和结构框架,找出文章的主题、大意,作者的观点、态度、思路,文章展开的线索,句与句,段与段之间的逻辑关系,以及文章的语言风格或特点。
第二步:“分”。逐句通读全文,但是先不要看四个选项,做到通读与猜测并行。另外,千万不要拘泥与题目顺序,这一步解题过程可以针对不同情况分三轮解题,通俗地讲,就是好做的先做,不会的留到下一轮。
第一轮,对含义明显的词汇,固定搭配或习惯用法,常用句式等纯语言知识问题,可以边读边随时猜测出答案,包括介词的用法,倒装句、虚拟语气等固定的句型或语法。
第二轮,针对在通读过程中未能轻易猜测出答案的题目。这类题目的答案,不仅仅取决于对文章局部的理解,而是要在对语篇理解的基础上,利用上下文中字里行间的线索才能猜测出答案。此时,应该先看清题区的句法关系,辨别句子是简单句、并列句还是主从复合句,并根据语法判断词性,然后根据学生自己的生活常识、背景知识与文章主题,猜测该词或短语的语义范围。
第三轮,集中突破前两轮未能解出的题目。在前两轮的基础上,针对最后难关,直接对照选项,利用前两轮已填入的选项缩小填空范围,采用排除法,排除不恰当的选项,最后敲定答案。
第三步:“总”。检查核实。此时的文章应当是一个语法结构正确,用词语义准确,上下文逻辑关系严密,主题突出,内容充实,意思连贯,层次清晰的整体。首先,要着眼大局,从语篇整体上,看答案是否符合文章主题,作者态度,意图及文体特征。其次,从以下几方面对所选答案进行核查:
1.所选的单词或短语是否符合本句内容,使上下文连贯和谐,与全文意义相协调。
2.所选的单词或短语是否符合某种固定搭配。
3.所选的单词或短语是否符合某种句型、时态、语态的特殊要求。
4.所选词本身或附近的词有无特殊要求,必要时对个别答案仍需推敲,发现不妥,要重新考虑,但应慎重,无绝对把握,仍应相信第一感觉。
篇5:英语完形填空四步法
“完形填空”题旨在测试学生综合运用英语的能力,做此题必须通篇考虑,掌握大意,综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行判断推理。解此类题主要从以下四步做起:
第一步 重视首句,把握开篇。完形填空一般无标题,首句一般不留空白,是完整的一句,全文信息从此开始。细读首句,可判断文章体裁,预测全文大意和主旨。
第二步 速读全文,掌握大意。速读全文要一气呵成,尽管有空格、生词或不明白的地方,仍要快速读下去。读时要注意找出关键词、中心词,划出某些代表人物和情节的词,以便于形成思路。要注意不要在未掌握大意的基础上,边阅读,边做题,这样速度慢、准确率低。
第三步 瞻前顾后,灵活答题。“瞻前顾后”,即先读所填词的句子,回顾上一句,兼顾下一句。如果一句中有两个空白待填,在初定答案时要“双管齐下”,在两处同时试填,然后通读全句,确定答案。答题方法:1)择优法:根据文章及结构边读边填,如果能够立刻判定最佳答案的,不必再去逐个考证其余答案。2)排除法:如答案一时难以确定,可按空格位置,从语法结构、词语搭配、上下文语境、习惯用法、词义辨析等方面,对选项逐项分析试填。排除干扰项,从而确定正确答案。
第四步 复核全文,调整答案。把填好的短文通读一遍,进行核查同时注意以下三点:
1.上下文的一致性:即时态语态的一致;代词、名词、单复数的一致。
2.从语法和惯用法及习惯搭配、甚至语感入手,看是否符合上下文的逻辑。
3.段与段、句与句之间的衔接是否连贯。
这次复核至关重要,常能纠正一两处甚至多处错误。同时对极难确定的答案,也要凭语感任猜一个,决不可不选。
篇6:英语专四词汇语法专项练习题
1. ____ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.
A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular
C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been
2. ____ for a long time, the fields are all dried up.
A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain
C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain
3. The millions of calculations involved, ____ by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.
A. had they been done B. they had been done
C. having been done D. they were done
4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment ____.
A. which they are happening B. they are happening
C. which they happen D. they have happened
5. ____ me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.
A. That amazed B. It amazed C.Which amazed D. What amazed
6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____ she was twenty five.
A. her first real success did not come until B. her real first success came until not
C. since her first real success did not come until D. not until her first real success
7.You should know better than ____ your little sister at home by herself.
A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left
8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.
A. may well B. just as well C. might as well D. as well
9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.
A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing
10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.
A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking
11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets____in transit.
A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid
12. ____ money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.
A. Concerning B. As to C. In terms of D. In the light of
13. A well written composition ____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.
A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off
14. It is ____ with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.
A. in her honor B. on her honor C.a point of honor D. an honor
15. This house will probably come on the ____ next month.
A. fair B. market C. shop D. store
16. George was introduced to ____ activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.
A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful
17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.
A. settlement B. establishment C. costruction D. structure
18. People’s status in society is frequently ____ by how much they own.
A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned
19. Jack is so ____ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.
A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual
20. There is an increasing ____ to make movies describing violence.
A. strength B. direction C. tradition D. trend
21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.
A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs
22. I ____ with the Browns during my stay in New York City.
A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up
23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.
A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful
24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.
A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown
★ 英语专业四级考试
★ 四级如何备考
★ 四级考试作文
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