英语作文详解(共19篇)由网友“中二病重症患者”投稿提供,下面是小编为大家准备的英语作文详解,欢迎阅读借鉴。
篇1:英语作文详解
英语作文详解
it is vividly depicted in the cartoon that a boy is running along the racetrack with painstaking efforts, sweat pouring down his face. after a long journey, he is making the final spurt toward the finishing line, with strong determination to become the champion. it seems that he could rest for a while to enjoy the ecstasy of victory. however, straight ahead lies a sign which indicates a new “starting point” and urges him to continue rushing to the next destination.
undoubtedly the cartoon conveys the meaning that life is like the process of running in which one should make constant efforts and never stop making progress. owing to the quickening pace of life, competition goes increasingly fierce in all walks of life, stimulating everyone to pursue one goal after another.
once a person stops making progress, he can hardly maintain his past glory and survive in this competitive world. as deng xiaoping, the great chinese leader said, “development is the only way.” no matter how powerful a country is, no matter how successful a specific institution, it will definitely seek new development in high speed. generally speaking, neither a country nor a person can remain stagnant.
a case in point is the successful launching of “shenzhou v spacecraft” which sets china in a high position of aviation and space flight. although it means a great achievement for us chinese, we are facing new challenges in the future and need to do further research in space technology. another illustration is closely related to us, the examinees. if we pass this test and are fortunately admitted by a university, we shall not stop making efforts. instead, we are confronted with the challenge of conquering the difficult graduate courses. we still have to strive for success in our future academic study, employment and career. on the whole, these examples effectively clarify the saying that “destination is another starting point.”
篇2:英语面试详解
英语面试详解
Job interviews are stressful; most of us are not sales people and yet, in order to secure a job, we have to sell ourselves. Selling our skills is something we can learn how to do and a key to this is to be proactive. Proactive means to anticipate potential problems and difficulties and much of this can be achieved through preparation and organisation. Think about your selling points and what makes you the best candidate for the job. You need to match your skills to the job expectations and to be aware of the philosophy and vision of the company. You must also be prepared for the common mistakes people make in interviews.
参加面试压力是很大滴,我们中的大部分人都不是推销员,而想要找到心仪的工作,我们就需要成功地推销自己。推销自己的技巧是可以学习的,其重点就在于要有“预见性”。“预见性”的意思是指你要事先了解面试中潜在的困难和问题——这可以通过准备和整理资料得以完成。思考一下自己有哪些“卖点”?为什么自己是这份工作的.完美人选?你要将自己的技巧与公司的期望结合起来,并且符合公司的企业哲学及愿景。同时,也要为面试中的常见错误做好准备。
Many people believe you should boast and over emphasis your abilities, still others think you should remain composed; they are both wrong. Be assertive not aggressive, find a middle way between boasting and passivity. The interviewer has only around thirty minutes to decide if you are the person for the job. In this time you need to stress your key strengths and relevant past achievements. At the right moments in the conversation, take the lead and steer the interview in the direction you want. Ask a question about the job and after the interviewer has replied, answer yourself, linking your strengths and achievements. Reflect your qualities back to the job you are applying for. Employers are not so interested that this is a good opportunity for you but, rather, how your competencies are tailor made for their job offer.
许多人相信在面试中要夸大和强调自己的能力,也有很多人认为应该收着点儿、小心谨慎,但这两种观点都不对。面试时,要自信但不激进,在自夸与被动作答之间找到一个平衡点。面试官只有30分钟时间来决定你是否合适这份工作,所以面试期间你一定要强调自己的核心竞争力、以及过去的相关成就。在谈话中找到合适的时机把面试官引向你希望的方向。比如你可以问一个和工作相关的问题,在他回答之后自己补充,把你的长处和成就与之联系起来,表明自己的品质与所申请的职位相符。面试官不会在乎这对你而言是不是“一个好机会”(小编注:很多人喜欢在面试中强调这一点,来表明自己的诚意),只有当你的能力与职位相符,才有可能成功。
Try to put yourself in your interviewer’s shoes and ascertain what he or she is looking for in a perfect candidate. Interview your interviewer and ask why he or she enjoys working at the company. This switches the emphasis away from you and gives you a chance to find out more about the workplace. The ability to ask good thoughtful questions shows your motivation to add value to the company.
尝试着找准面试官的喜好、看他们到底需要一个怎么样的人,
比如你可以反问对方为什么喜欢在这家公司工作。这可以把面试的重心从你身上转开,也能让你了解更多关于这家公司的情况。而能问出好问题的这种能力,也显示了你愿意为公司效力的决心。
First impressions are important, so dress to impress. It is better to be too smart than too casual. Be likeable and enthusiastic; don’t moan about your old boss, be positive about this new company. Body language too plays its part; maintain eye contact and give a firm confident handshake. Mirror how the interviewer sits and don’t cross your arms. Try to find a common ground between the two of you. In order to break the ice the interviewer may ask some trivial questions about the weather or traffic.
第一印象非常重要,所以着装上一定要能为对方留下好印象。穿得正经比穿得休闲好。在面试中表现得开朗和热情,不要抱怨你之前的老板,对新公司要显得正面积极。身体语言在面试中同样重要。记得和面试官保持眼神接触、握手时要自信。照着面试官的姿势坐下来、不要交叉手臂。试着和面试官找些共同点。一般在面试开头为了活跃气氛,面试官都会问一些不重要的问题,比如天气啦、怎么来的啦。
Give more than “yes” or “no” answers but don’t talk for too long either.
回答问题,不要只说“是”或者“不是”,但也不要一个问题说太久。
In these times of recession, there is even more pressure to succeed. It can be difficult to remain calm and confident so plan to arrive at your interview 10 to 15 minutes early. This will give you time to relax but remember to be pleasant and respectful to staff you meet. The interviewer may ask the opinion of everyone who has interacted with you, so don’t make loud mobile phone calls, constantly text or play games. Take the time to review your materials. Everyone feels nervous and self conscious before an interview but try not to think too much about it. Breathe deeply and think positively, visualise someone you love and take that image with you into the interview.
面对近几年的全球经济衰退,想要成功找到一份好工作不容易。要想保持镇定自信可能很难,所以面试时可以早到10到15分钟。这段时间你可以放松一下,但记得对接待你的员工一定要友好尊敬。面试官说不定会问到任何和你接触过的人,所以不要大声打电话、不要一直发短信或是玩游戏。用这段时间来复习一下自己准备过的东西。面试前人人都会觉得紧张、会怀疑自己,但试着别想太多。深呼吸、超好的方面想、想想你爱的人,并想着他/她的样子进入面试。
篇3:中考英语作文详解
中考英语作文详解
(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows:in the first place,___原因一_______.Furthermore,in the second place,___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view,on the one hand,___原因一_______. On the other hand,____原因二_____. Therefore,there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned,I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________,but also because _________. The more _______,the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays,there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact,there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking,it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly,___优点一______. And secondly ___优点二_____.
Just As a popular saying goes,“every coin has two sides”,__讨论议题______ is no exception,and in another word,it still has negative aspects. To begin with,___缺点一______. In addition,____缺点二______.
To sum up,we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play,and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case,we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart,iit goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand,________. On the other hand,_______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition,________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned,I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
篇4:高考英语作文详解说明文
高考英语作文详解说明文
假如你是李辉,参加了7月25―30 日在山东烟台由英语辅导报社举办的`全国中学生英语夏令营活动。请根据所给提示,用英语写一篇100―140 字的报导,以便刊登在?英语通?上。提示:1、来自全国各地的100多名中学生参加了活动;
2、有来自国内外的30多名英语教学专家;
3、营员们必须用英语交流;
4、举办了一系列活动:1)第二届全国中学生英语辩论赛;
2)第三届全国中学生英语演讲比赛;
3)参观了名胜古迹; 4)举办了英语晚会。
作文思路详解:
注意:1、应包括自己参加夏令营的体会。
2、参考词汇:
1)英语辅导报社:English Coaching Paper Office
2) 19全国中学生英语夏令营: National English Summer Camp for Middle School Students (1998 NESCMSS);
3) 辩论:debate
4) 演讲比赛:speech competition
5) 主办:sponsor
6) 英语通: An Express Way to English
3、不要逐句翻译提示,可增加适当有关细节,使文章连贯。
范文:
1998 National English Summer Camp for Middle School Students
As a lucky student, I attended the 1998 NESCMSS held in the beautiful seaside city of Yantai from July 25 to 30, which was sponsored by the English Coaching Paper Office. Over 100 students all over the country and 30 English teaching experts from home and abroad took part in the activity. All the campers were required to speak English. During the four days, a series of English activities were held including the Second National English Debate for Middle School Students and the Third National English Speech Competition for Middle School Students. We also visited some places of interest. A colourful English evening was held on July 29. The camp provided us with a valuable opportunity to speak English, make friends and exchange learning experience. I found my English much improved at the end of the camp. Never in my life shall I forget the impressive days in Yantai.
篇5:考研英语作文写作方法详解
考研英语作文写作方法详解
一、首段
第一段四个句子,第一句宏观描述图画,并谈图画看似可笑但发人深思.第二句写出图画最强烈的视觉效果,第三句是主题句,谈用二十个单词的爆发力句型谈该现象对个人的发展和进步有破坏性,并引发思考,第四句是用贬义词批判这个现象是强烈的指责。
1、As is vividly depicted in the picture, which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts.
2、The most striking feature that impresses me deeply is that unbelievably,
3、Recent few years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主题 which seems to be disastrous to individual survival and prosperity.
4、This phenomenon of 主题 should be condemned severely or made illegal.
二、中间段落
中间段落从两方面论证问题的危害,并举例论证,预测危害的趋势
第二段七个句子,首先第一句从宏观上谈这种现象的总的有两到三个点危害或者原因,第二句谈这个现象的.第一个危 害,用 “not only, but also”的五星级句子,通常是谈对个人身心健康的危害性, 第三个句子谈第二个危害,通常是用一个豪华级的比较级的句子,让老师耳目一新,通常是谈这个现象对社会的危害.第四个句子谈对家庭或学校的危害.第五个句 子谈一个代替 “for example”的十五个单词的好句子,意思是说没有更好的例子来证明正如下文.第六个句子是例子群体的出现,谈根据一项调查表明,80%以上的人只要从 事经历过这个消极的现象一定会对个人在精神和生活上有危害.最后一句话是预测趋势的二十五个单词的钻石级的句子,谈以下预测趋势,表明这种现象再这样下 去,就会导致恶劣的结果出现,甚至是毁灭性的后果。
1、To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon, several serious effects have been put forward.
2、To begin with,主题 not only results does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in a frustrating and humiliating life.
3、In addition, nothing is more harmful than主题 to contradict with a harmonious society.
4、Last but not the least, no issue is as harmful as 主题 to increase family burdens, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see.
5、No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below .
6、According to a survey made by China Daily, 63.93% of young people who have ever experienced主题will live a dull life or even feel loss of hope about the future.
7、If we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, we will see the gloomy future of something.
三、结尾段落
最后一段要强调解决问题,谈的两点建议通常是提高人们的意识,加强执法
第三段六个句子, 第一个句子是下个结论,谈解决问题的必要性.第二个句子是第一个建议谈的是加强立法惩治这个现象,第三个句子谈提高人们的觉悟关于着这个现象能提高人们对 这个现象的觉悟.第四个句子谈个谚语,谈一下实践我的建议的重要性.五个句子谈解决的任重道远.第六个句子是解决问题之后的美好的未来。
1、From what have been discussed above, it is therefore, necessary that some effective measures are taken to prevent主题.
2、On the one hand, we should be sensible to strengthen the enforcement of the laws to protect something.
3、On the other hand, it is demanding for us to keep people aware of the importance of saving somebody out of the evil hands of destruction.
4、However, it is easier said than done.
5、Although the fight against it is long-standing and tremendous one,our efforts will eventually pay off.
6、Only when you attention to it can you see a colorful and harmonious future better sooner or later.
篇6:考研英语排比句详解
考研英语排比句详解
同学们在做阅读时不难发现一些排比句,排比句的特点是三句话中有重复的信息,例如:
IQ tests ask you to complete verbal and visual analogies, to envision paper after it has been folded and cut, and to deduce numerical sequences, among other similar tasks.这个句子里重复的信息就是to,在考研英语中称它为罗列细节,因为它通常是三句话或三个表达中的词或标点符号(通常是分号或者问号)重复,在这三个表达之前或者这三句话表述完后会有总结性的句子,例如Text 1:
The researchers studied the behaviour of female brown capuchin monkeys. They look cute. They are good-natured, cooperative creatures, and they share their food tardily. Above all, like their female human counterparts, they tend to pay much closer attention to the value of goods and services than males.
Such characteristics make them perfect candidates for Dr. Brosnans and Dr. de waals study.第二段首句such characteristics是对第一段中有重复单词they的三句分述细节的一个总结,所以称之为罗列细节,而罗列细节是出题人常命制题目的.地方。众所周知,英语是一种忌讳重复的语言,作者在不断重复一个信息,说明这个信息是重要的,是作者要强调的信息,即作者表达观点的地方。命题人考查我们的就是这篇学术性议论文的观点有没有找到,进而有没有读懂。通过罗列细节这样明显的形式上的特征,我们可以找到作者的观点,理解后进而匹配答案。罗列细节不仅在传统阅读中考查,在新题型中也时常出现。但是考查的方向是不一样的。
篇7:一句话英语句子详解
They have spent their money building lavish mansions in their home town, including one that is a replica of an Airbus A380 and another designed as a pyramid.
【词语】
have /hæv/ 助动词 | 【无词义】 | 请参见注释① |
spent /spent/ v. | 花费;耗费 | spend的“过去分词” |
money /ˈmʌni/ n. | 钱 | |
build /bɪld/ v. | 建造;盖;造 | |
lavish /ˈlævɪʃ/ adj. | 令人叹为观止的;庞大的 | |
mansion /ˈmænʃən/ n. | 大厦;豪宅 | |
home town /həʊm taʊn/ n. | 家乡;故乡 | = hometown |
including /ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/ prep. | 包括;包含 | 请参见注释③ |
one /wʌn/ 代词 | 一个;有一个 | |
that /ðæt/ 代词 | 【无词义】 | |
replica /ˈreplɪkə/ n. | 仿制品 | |
Airbus /ˈeə(r)bʌs/ n. | 空中客车 | 请参见注释⑥ |
another /əˈnʌðə(r)/ 代词 | 另一;还有一 | |
design /dɪˈzaɪn/ v. | 设计 | designed是“过去分词” |
as /æz/ prep. | 成为;作为 | |
pyramid /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ n. | 金字塔 |
【注释】
①They have spent是“现在完成时”。“现在完成时”的基本结构:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词。含义:发生在过去的动作对现在造成的影响或产生的结果。【注】本句中的spent是“实意动词spend /spend/”的“过去分词”。
②主语+spend+金钱+动词-ing:“主语”花钱来做某事。
③including后面的“代词one”表示“相同种类中的某人、某事或某物”。本句中的one(一座)与后面的another(另一座)呼应,两个“代词”都代指上文中出现的mansions,都作“介词including”的“宾语”。
④that is a replica of an Airbus A380是“定语从句”,相当于“形容词”来修饰前面的“先行词one”。【注】1)本句中,指代“先行词one”的“引导词that”,在“定语从句”中作“主语”;2)“引导词”在作“定语从句”的“主语”时,一般都不能省略。
⑤a replica of+某物:某物的仿制品
⑥Airbus A380:空中客车A380(简称:空客A380)是指欧洲空中客车公司于4月研制生产的四引擎、555座级超大型远程宽体客机。该机航程15,200千米,素有空中巨无霸之称。
⑦another designed as a pyramid中的“代词another”与前面的“代词one”呼应,二者都代指上文中出现的mansions。“过去分词designed”在此修饰前面的“代词another”。
⑧A designed as B:被设计成B的A。例:another designed as a pyramid(被设计成了金字塔状的另外一座大厦)。【注】本结构中的designed是作“后置定语”的“过去分词”,而不是“谓语动词”。
作者| Lingo Wang
公众号: 一句话学英语
篇8:英语四级评分标准 详解
下面阳光大学生网带你了解新的题型及分数分配
一、英语四级作文
说明:写作部分占整套试卷的15% =106.5分
在这部分你要达到63.9分为及格。
时间:30分钟
二、听力部分 =248.5分
1听力部分占整套试题的35%。
2 短对话 8%
3长对话 7%
4短文理解 10%
5 短文听写 10%
三、综合部分35% =248.5分
说明:
1选词填空 5%
2长篇阅读 10%
3仔细阅读 20%
四、翻译部分 汉译英 15% 30分钟 =106.5分
英语四六级考试详细说明及评分标准
1.评分标准
1) 作文评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:
档次
评分标准
13-15分
切题。表达思想清楚,文字通顺、连贯,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
10-12分
切题。表达思想清楚,文字较连贯,但有少量语言错误。
7-9分
基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚,文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多,其中有一些是严重错误。
4-6分
基本切题。表达思想不清楚,连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。
1-3分
条理不清,思路紊乱,语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误,且多数为严重错误。
0分
未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或作文与主题毫不相关。
2) 翻译评分标准
本题满分为15分,成绩分为六个档次:13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表:
档次
评分标准
13-15分
译文准确表达了原文的意思。用词贴切,行文流畅,基本上无语言错误,仅有个别小错。
10-12分
译文基本上表达了原文的意思。文字通顺、连贯,无重大语言错误。
7-9分
译文勉强表达了原文的意思。用词欠准确,语言错误相当多,其中有些是严重语言错误。
4-6分
译文仅表达了一小部分原文的意思。用词不准确,有相当多的严重语言错误。
1-3分
译文支离破碎。除个别词语或句子,绝大部分文字没有表达原文意思。
0分
未作答,或只有几个孤立的词,或译文与原文毫不相关。
2.试卷构成
四级和六级的试卷构成相同,由写作、听力理解、阅读理解和翻译四个部分组成,分值比例为:写作15%,听力35%,阅读35%,翻译15%。考试时间为130分钟。四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示:
试卷结构
测试内容
测试题型
分值比例
考试时间
写作
写作
短文写作
15%
30分钟
听力理解
听力对话
短对话
多项选择
8%
30分钟
长对话
多项选择
7%
听力短文
短文理解
多项选择
10%
短文听写
单词及词组听写
10%
阅读理解
词汇理解
选词填空
5%
40分钟
长篇阅读
匹配
10%
仔细阅读
多项选择
20%
翻译
汉译英
段落翻译
15%
30分钟
总计
100%
130分钟
相关的文章推荐阅读参考:1.20大学英语四级考试题型及评分标准
2.12月份大学英语四级考试分数如何计算
3.206月英语四级成绩查询时间已确定:8月20日
4.年英语四级阅读理解模拟题(第四套)
5.2015年12月英语四级作文题目(持续更新中)
6.英语四六级大变脸:年考生如何应对
7.2015年英语六级考试题型说明
8.2014年大学英语四、六级考试口语考试大纲
9.2014年英语四级考试题型(CET-4) 考试指南
篇9:考研英语阅读详解
1、例证题 :
① 例证题的标记。当题干中出现example, case, illustrate, illustration, exemplify时。
② 返回原文,找出该例证所在的位置,既给该例子定位。
③ 搜索该例证周围的区域,90%向上,10%向下,找出该例证支持的观点。例子周围具有概括抽象性的表达通常就是它的论点。
注意:举例的目的是为了支持论点或是为了说明主题句。举例后马上问这个例子说明了什么问题?不能用例子中的话来回答这个问题。
④ 找出该论点,并与四个选项比较,得出选项中与该论点最一致的答案。
⑤ 例证题错误答案设计的干扰特征经常是:就事论事。
即用例子中的某一内容拉出来让你去选。(w)
要求:在阅读中,遇到长的例子,立即给这个例子定位,即找出起始点,从哪开始到哪结束。
2、指代题 :
① 返回原文,找出出题的指代词。
② 向上搜索,找最近的名词、名词性短语或句子(先从最近点开始找,找不到再找次近的,一般答案不会离得太远)。
③ 将找到的词、词组或句子的意思代入替换该指代词,看其意思是否通顺。
④ 将找到的词、词组或句子与四个选项进行比较,找出最佳答案。
3、词汇题 :“搜索代入”法
① 返回原文,找出该词汇出现的地方。
② 确定该词汇的词性
③ 从上下文(词汇的前后几句)中找到与所给词汇具有相同词性的词(如一下子找不到就再往上往下找),代入所给词汇在文章中的位置(将之替换)看语义是否合适
④ 找出选项中与代替词意思相同或相近的选相,即答案
注意:a.如果该词汇是简单词汇,则其字面意思必然不是正确答案。
b.考研阅读不是考察字认识不认识,而是考察是否能根据上下文作出正确的判断。
c.词汇题的正确答案经常蕴藏在原文该词汇出现的附近。注意不能靠单词词义直接往下推。
d.寻找时要注意同位语、特殊标点(比如分号,分号前后两句话的逻辑关系不是形式上的并列就是语义上的并列,也就是两句话的意思相同,所以可用其中一句话的意思来推测 另一句话的意思从而推出所给词汇含义)、定语从句、前后缀,特别要注意寻找时的同性原则。比如:让猜一个名词词组(动词词组)的意思,我们就向上向下搜索名词词组(动词词组)。
隐蔽型词汇题:题干与原文的某句完全重合,只有一两个词被替换掉。隐蔽型词汇题的做法跟词汇题的做法几乎一样,往上往下找。
篇10:英语中元音标详解
中元音标 美语音标//,疯狂外号:轻读卷舌音,简称“短鹅音”,发音时舌身平放,舌中部略隆起,双唇扁平。
单词示范:
er:together一起 dinner 晚餐
or:actor男演员 docter 医生
u:suppose认为
ea:ocean海洋
a:alone单独的 american美国
o:introduce介绍
e:open打开
i:possible可能的
io:decision决定
实际操练:
1. what's the matter with you? 什么事?/你怎么了?
2. the faster,the better.just try your best.
3. forget about it. 算了吧。
4. allow me to introduce myself. 请容许我介绍一下我自己。
-----------------------------------------------
关键词no. 1:about
关键句:forget about it.忘记它吧。
a: i'm sorry i'm late. (很抱歉,我来迟了。)
b: forget about it. (忘记它吧。)
关键词no. 2:together
关键句:china and america should work together.中美应该携手合作。
a: china and america should work together.(中美应该携手合作。)
b: you're exactly right.(你说得太对了。)
篇11:英语介词口诀详解
英语介词口诀详解
日子、日期、年月日,星期加上早午晚,皆用on。
例: on October the first 1949 1949年10月1日
on February the thirteenth l893 1893年2月13日
on May the first 5月1日
on the first 1号
on the sixteenth 16号
on the second of January 或 on January the second 1月2日
on a summer evening 在夏天的一个夜晚
on Boxing Day 在节礼日(圣诞节次日)
on New Year's Day 在元旦
on my birthday 在我的生日
但 in the Christmas holidays 在圣诞节假期; in the eighteenth century 在十八世纪; in ancient times 在古代; in earlier times 在早期; in modern times 在现代,则用 in,at the present time 现在,at the present day 当今 则用 at。
on May Day 在“五·一”节
on winter day 在冬天
on December 12th 1950 l950年12月12日
on Sunday 在星期天
on Monday 在星期一
on Tuesday morning 星期二早晨
on Saturday afternoon 星期六下午
on Friday evening 星期五晚上
但 last night 昨夜;in the evening 在晚上; on time 准时,in time 及时,等则不同。
年月日,加早午晚,of之前on代in
例:on the morning of 18th 18日早晨
on the evening of 4th 4日晚上
On the eve of their departure they gave a farewell banquet and their head gave a farewell speech. 他们在临行前夕举行了一次告别宴会,他们的团长发表了告别讲话。
收音、农场,值日 on
例:Did your supervisor like the story over (or on) the radio last night?
您的导师喜欢昨天从收音机里听到的故事吗?
I heard the news over (or on) the radio. 我从收音机里听到了这一条消息。
talk over the radio 由无线电播音
on TV 从电视里……
hear something on the wireless 在无线电里听到
My brother works on an Army reclamation farm. 我哥哥在一个军垦农场工作。
The students are working on a school farm. 学生们正在校办农场劳动。
This is a farmer's house on a farm. 这是农场的农舍。
Who is on duty, today? 今天谁值日?
We go on duty at 8 a.m. 我们上午8点钟上班。
篇12:详解英语请假条的格式及
英语请假条的格式
请假条(written-request-for-leave)是英语学习者必须掌握的`常用的应用问题之一,它包括了病假(note-for-sick-leave)和事假(leave-of-absence)。请假条是用于向老师或者是上级领导等因身体状况不好或因其他某事请求准假的场合。
英文请假条写作需注意三点:
1.英文中请假条的写法和汉语请假条相同,它一般由四部分组成,即时间、称呼、正文和签名。
2.一般而言,可认定请假条是一种简单的书信文体。请假条一般写在纸上,不用信封。其书写格式与书信有很多相似之处,是书信的大大简化。
3.请假条的特点是要求开门见山、内容简短、用词通俗易懂。
篇13:英语句子成分结构详解
一、英语语句基本结构分析:
>>主谓宾结构:
主语:可以作主语的成分有名词(如boy),主格代词(如you),动词不定式,动名词等。主语一般在句首。注意名词单数形式常和冠词不分家!
谓语:谓语由动词构成,是英语时态、语态变化的主角,一般在主语之后。不及物动词(vi.)没有宾语,形成主谓结构,如:We come.
宾语:宾语位于及物动词之后,一般同主语构成一样,不同的是构成宾语的代词必须是‘代词宾格’,如:me,him,them等
例:The boy needs a pen.主语the boy,谓语needs(need的第三人称单数形式),宾语a pen.
>>主系表结构:
主语:同‘主谓宾’结构。
联系动词(Link verb):be动词(am,is,are,was,were,have been);其他联系动词如:become成为,turn变成,go变。其特点是联系动词与其后的表语没有动宾关系,表语多为形容词或副词,既,不可能是宾语。
表语:说明主语的状态、性质、等。可为形容词、副词、名词、代词、不定式、分词。当联系动词不是be,而其后是名词和代词时,多表达‘转变为’之意,注意与动宾关系的区别。
感官动词多可用作联系动词:look well/面色好,sound nice/听起来不错,feel good/感觉好,smell bad/难闻
例:Tom is a boy.(Tom是个男孩)/主语为Tom,系词为be动词的第三人称单数is,表语为a boy
>>There be 结构:
There be 表示‘存在有’。这里的there没有实际意义,不可与副词‘there那里’混淆。
此结构后跟名词,表示‘(存在)有某事物’
试比较:There is a boy there.(那儿有一个男孩。)/前一个there无实意,后一个there为副词‘那里’。
二、定语:定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子,汉语中常用‘……的’表示。 返回
定语通常位于被修饰的成分前。若修饰some,any,every,no构成的复合不定代词时,(如:something、nothing);或不定式、分词短语作定语、从句作定语时,则定语通常置后。副词用作定语时须放在名词之后。
形容词作定语:
The little boy needs a blue pen.(little修饰名词boy;blue修饰名词pen.)/小男孩需要一支兰色的钢笔。
Tom is a handsome boy./Tom是个英俊的男孩。
There is a good boy./有个乖男孩。
数词作定语相当于形容词:
Two boys need two pens./两个男孩需要两支钢笔。
The two boys are students./这两个男孩是学生。
There are two boys in the room./房间里有两个男孩。
代词或名词所有格作定语:
His boy needs Tom's pen./他的男孩需要Tom的钢笔。
His name is Tom./他的名字是汤姆。
There are two boys of Toms there./那儿有Tom家的两个男孩。
介词短语作定语:
The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours./教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔。
The boy in blue is Tom./穿兰色衣服的孩子是汤姆。
There are two boys of 9,and three of 10./有两个9岁的,三个10岁的男孩。
名词作定语:
The boy needs a ball pen./男孩需要一支圆珠笔。
It is a ball pen./这是一支圆珠笔。
There is only one ball pen in the pencil box./这铅笔盒里只有一支圆珠笔。
副词作定语:
The boy there needs a pen./那儿的男孩需要一支钢笔。
The best boy here is Tom./这里最棒的男孩是Tom。
不定式作定语:
The boy to write this letter needs a pen./写这封信的男孩需要一支钢笔。
The boy to write this letter is Tom./将要写这封信的男孩是汤姆。
There is nothing to do today./今天无事要做。
分词(短语)作定语:
The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother./那个微笑的男孩需要一支他妈妈买的钢笔。
The pen bought by her is made in China./她买的笔是中国产的。
There are five boys left./有五个留下的男孩。
定语从句:
The boy who is reading needs the pen which you bought yesterday./那个在阅读的男孩需要你昨天买的钢笔。
The boy you will know is Tom./你将认识的男孩叫汤姆。
There are five boys who will play the game./参加游戏的男孩有五个。
三、状语:状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句,说明方式、因果、条件、时间、地点、让步、方向、程度、目的等。 返回
状语在句子中的位置很灵活,常见情况为:通常在句子基本结构之后,强调时放在句首;修饰形容词或副词时,通常位于被修饰的词之前;表示时间、地点、目的的状语一般位于句子两头,强调时放在句首,地点状语一般须在时间状语之前;一些表示不确定时间(如:often)或程度(如:almost)的副词状语通常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,动词之前。
有时状语在句中的某个位置会引起歧义,应注意,如:The boy calls the girl in the classroom.一般理解成‘男孩喊教室里的女孩‘(此时in the classroom为girl的定语),也可以理解为‘男孩在教室里喊女孩’(此时in the classroom为地点状语),最好写作‘In the classroom,the boy calls the girl.'
副词(短语)作状语:
The boy needs a pen very much./男孩非常需要一支钢笔。(程度状语)
The boy needs very much the pen bought by his mother./男孩非常需要他母亲买的那支钢笔。(宾语较长则状语前置)
The boy really needs a pen./男孩真的需要一支钢笔。(程度状语)
The boy needs a pen now./Now,the boy needs a pen./The boy,now,needs a pen./男孩现在需要一支钢笔。(时间状语)
介词短语作状语:
In the classroom,the boy needs a pen./在教室里,男孩需要一支钢笔。(地点状语)
Before his mother,Tom is always a boy./在母亲面前,汤姆总是一个男孩子.(条件状语)
On Sundays,there is no student in the classroom./星期天,教室里没有学生.(时间状语)
分词(短语)作状语:
He sits there,asking for a pen./他坐在那儿要一支笔。(表示伴随状态)
Having to finish his homework,the boy needs a pen./因为不得不完成作业,男孩需要一支笔。(原因状语)
Frightened,he sits there soundlessly./(因为)受了惊吓,他无声地坐在那儿。(原因状语)
不定式作状语:
The boy needs a pen to do his homework./男孩需要一支笔写家庭作业。(目的状语)
To make his dream come true,Tom becomes very interested in business./为实现梦想,汤姆变得对商业很有兴趣.
名词作状语:
Come this way!/走这条路!(方向状语)
状语从句:
时间状语从句
地点状语从句
原因状语从句
结果状语从句
目的状语从句
比较状语从句
让步状语从句
条件状语从句
四、直接宾语和间接宾语: 返回
>>>特殊的同源宾语现象: fight a fight , dream a dream , etc.
有些及物动词可以有两个宾语,如:give给,pass递,bring带,show显示。这两个宾语通常一个指人,为间接宾语;一个指物,为直接宾语。间接宾语一般位于直接宾语之前。
一般的顺序为:动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语。如:Give me a cup of tea,please.
强调间接宾语顺序为:动词 + 直接宾语 + to + 间接宾语。如:Show this house to Mr.Smith.
若直接宾语为人称代词:动词+ 代词直接宾语 + to + 间接宾语。如:Bring it to me,please.
五、宾语补足语:位于宾语之后对宾语作出说明的成分。宾语与其补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系,它们一起构成复合宾语。 返回
名词/代词宾格 + 名词
The war made him a soldier./战争使他成为一名战士.
名词/代词宾格 + 形容词
New methods make the job easy./新方法使这项工作变得轻松.
名词/代词宾格 + 介词短语
I often find him at work./我经常发现他在工作.
名词/代词宾格 + 动词不定式
The teacher ask the students to close the windows./老师让学生们关上窗户.
名词/代词宾格 + 分词
I saw a cat running across the road./我看见一只猫跑过了马路.
六、同位语: 返回
同位语是在名词或代词之后并列名词或代词对前者加以说明的成分,近乎于后置定语。如:
We students should study hard. / (students是we的同位语,都是指同一批‘学生’)
We all are students. / (all是we的同位语,都指同样的‘我们’)
七、独立成分:有时句子中会有一些与句子没有语法联系的成分,称为句子独立成分(注意:区别于分词独立结构)。 返回
感叹词:oh,hello,aha,ah,等。
肯定词yes
否定词no
称呼语:称呼人的用语。
插入语:一些句中插入的 I think , I believe,等。
如: The story,I think,has never come to the end./我相信,这个故事还远没结束.
情态词,表示说话人的语气(多作为修饰全句的状语):perhaps也许,maybe大概,acturely实际上,certainly当然,等。
八、分词独立结构:分词作状语时其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致! 否则应有自己的逻辑主语,构成分词独立结构。 返回
例:
错句:Studying hard,your score will go up.
正确:(1) Studying hard,you can make your score go up. 或 (2)If you study hard,your score will go up.
解析:错句中分词studying没有自带逻辑主语,则其逻辑主语就是句子的主语,既your score . 显然做study的应是人,不应是your score(分数). 正确句(1)更正了句子的主语,使其与分词逻辑主语一致( 同为you );正确句(2)则使用条件分句带出study的主语,(不过已经不是分词结构了).
分词独立结构常省略being,having been.不过‘There being...’的场合不能省略.
如:
Game (being) over,he went home.
He stands there,book (being) in hand.
独立结构还可用with、without引导,作状语或定语。这种结构不但可以用分词,还可以用不定式、形容词、介词短语、副词或名词等。
如:
With nothing to do,he fell asleep soon./无事可做,他很快就睡着了。
The teacher came in,with glasses on his nose./老师进来了,戴着一付眼镜。(注意,此句on his nose不可省略!)
篇14:英语介词口诀详解
关于、基础、靠、著论
例: This afternoon we are going to listen to a report on the international situation.
今天下午我们要听关于国际形势的报告。
Professor Shen will give us a talk on traveling in America.
申教授将给我们做关于美国之行的报告。
You are wrong on all these issues. 在这些问题上你的看法都错了。
The belief is based on practical experience. 这种信念是以实际经验为基础的。
Theory must be based on practice. 理论必须以实践为基础。
The people in the south live on rice. 南方人主食大米。(靠)
The citizens live on their salaries. 城市人靠薪金生活。
You can't afford luxuries, on an income of 100 yuan a month.
靠月薪100 元的收入,你是买不起奢侈品的。
Her pet dogs were fed on the choicest food. 她用精饲料喂养她心爱的狗。
He is just a scrounger, who lives on other people. 他正是一个乞丐,专靠损害别人过日子。
Keep the kettle on the boil (=boiling). 让水壶的水一直开着。(靠)
The enemy are on the run (=running). 敌人在逃跑。
On 后接 the 加上一个作名词的动词.其意义与现在分词所表达的相近。类似例子很多如:
on the march 在行军中,on the mend 在好转中,on the prowl 徘徊,on the move 活动中,on the scrounge 巧取豪夺(俚语),on the go 活跃,忙碌,on the lookout 注意, 警戒,on the watch 监视着。on the hop 趁不备抓住某人等等。
on the People's Democratic Dictatorship 《实践论》和《矛盾论》
on the People's Democratic Dictatorship 《论人民民主专政》
“on Coalition Government”《论联合政府》
着、罢、出售、偷、公、假,故意、支付、相反、准
注:口诀中的“着”是指着火,“罢”指罢工,“偷”指偷偷地,“公”指出差、办公事;“假”指休假,“准”指准时。
例:The house next to mine was on fire. 我邻居的房子着火了。
The workers of the railway station were on strike. 铁路工人罢工了。
Grapes and big water melons from Sinkiang are on sale on a large sale.
新疆葡萄和西瓜大量上市了。
Do something on the sly (quiet). 秘密地(暗地里,偷偷地)做某事。
I've come here on business. 我是有公事来的。
They went to Bern on a mission. 他们到伯尔尼去执行一项使命。
They have been away on a long trip. 他们出去做一次长途旅行。
I'll go home on leave next month. 下月我将休假回家。
I went on business to Shanghai. I did not take leave. 我是公出去上海的,不是不告而别。
She came to see you on purpose. 她是专程来看你的。
He came here on purpose to discuss it with you. 他到这来是要与你讨论这件事的。
“This lunch is on me.”“这顿午饭我付钱。”
“No. let's go Dutch.”“不,还是各付各的。”
On the contrary, it was very easy to understand. 相反,这事儿很容易理解。
P1ease come on time. (on schedule). 请准时来。
注:in time 是“及时”的意思。
The train arrived on schedule. 火车准时到达。
特定时间和“一……就”,左右 on 后动名词
例:Gases expand on heating and contract on cooling. 气体加热时膨胀,冷却时收缩。(特定时间)
On entering the room, he found his friends dancing in high spirits.
一进屋,他就发现他的朋友们在愉快地跳舞。
On reaching the city he called up Lao Yang. 一到城里他就给老杨打了一个电话。
I'll write to him on hearing from you. 我接到你的来信就给他写信。(一……就)
以及 on the left, right 向左向右,on the stair 在台阶上等。
篇15:我的一天英语作文详解
我的一天英语作文详解
Today is Monday.I get up at 6:00. I have my breakfast at about 6:30.Then I clean my room, wash my face and brush my teeth.I have noodles for breakfast.I go to school at 7:00.I do morning exercises at 7:50.We have four classes in morning.At 11:30, I'm very hungry.I have lunch at school.I go to bed at 12:00 in the noon. We have three classes in the afternoon.I have computer class and art classes. I like them very much.I go home at 5:30.I do homework after school.My sister、brother and I watch TV at 8:00 in the evening.Then I wash my face and brush my teeth.I go to bed at 10:00.
篇16:中考英语难点语法详解
中考英语难点语法详解:形容词与副词
【名师点睛】
1.形容词的用法
(1)形容词在句中作定语,表语,宾语补足语。例如:
Our country is a beautiful country. (作定语)
The fish went bad. (作表语)
We keep our classroom clean and tidy. (作宾语补足语)
(2)形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in the film.
(3)用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。
Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.
You can take any box away, big or small.
(4)the+形容词表示一类人或物
The rich should help the poor.
2.副词的用法
(1)副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。
He studies very hard. (作状语)
Life here is full of joy. (作定语)
When will you be back? (作表语)
副词按其用途和含义可分为下面五类:
1)时间副词
时间副词通常用来表示动作的时间。常见的时间副词有:now today, tomorrow, yesterday, before, late, early, never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always等。例如:
He often comes to school late.
What are we going to do tomorrow?
He is never been to Beijing.
2)地点副词
地点副词通常用来表示动作发生的地点。常见的地点副词有:here, there, inside, outside, home, upstairs, downstairs, anywhere, everywhere, nowhere, somewhere, down, up, off, on, in, out等。例如:
I met an old friend of mine on my way home.
He went upstairs.
Put down your name here.
3)方式副词
方式副词一般都是回答“怎样的?”这类问题的,其中绝大部分都是由一个形容词加词尾-ly构成的, 有少数方式副词不带词尾-ly, 它们与形容词同形。常见的方式副词有:anxiously, badly, bravely, calmly, carefully, proudly, rapidly, suddenly, successfully, angrily, happily, slowly, warmly, well, fast, slow, quick, hard, alone, high, straight, wide等。例如:
The old man walked home slowly.
Please listen to the teacher carefully.
The birds are flying high.
He runs very fast.
4)程度副词
程度副词多数用来修饰形容词和副词,有少数用来修饰动词或介词短语。常见的程度副词有:much, (a) little, a bit, very, so, too, enough, quite, rather, pretty, greatly, completely, nearly, almost, deeply, hardly, partly等。例如:
Her pronunciation is very good.
She sings quite well.
I can hardly agree with you.
5)疑问副词是用来引导特殊疑问句的副词。常见的疑问副词有:how, when, where, why等。例如:
How are you getting along with your studies?
Where were you yesterday?
Why did you do that?
(2)副词在句中的位置
1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。如果动词带有宾语,则放在宾语之后。例如:
Mr Smith works very hard.
She speaks English well.
2)频度副词作状语时,通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词,助动词和be动词之后。例如:
He usually gets up early.
I’ve never heard him singing.
She is seldom ill.
3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面, 但enough作副词用时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。例如:
It is a rather difficult job.
He runs very fast.
He didn’t work hard enough.
4)副词作定语时,一般放在被修饰的名词之后。例如:
On my way home, I met my uncle.
The students there have a lot time to do their own research work.
(3)部分常用副词的用法
1)very, much
这两个副词都可表示“很”,但用法不同。Very用来修饰形容词和副词的原级,而much用来修饰形容词和副词的比较级。例如:
She is a very nice girl
I’m feeling much better now.
Much可以修饰动词,而very则不能。例如:
I don’t like the idea much.
They did not talk much.
2)too, either
这两个副词都表示“也”,但too用于肯定句,either用于否定句。例如:
She can dance, and I can dance, too.
I haven’t read the book and my brother hasn’t either.
3)already, yet
already一般用于语肯定句,yet一般用于否定句。例如:
He has already left.
Have you heard from him yet?
He hasn’t answered yet.
4)so, neither
so和neither都可用于倒装句, 但so表示肯定,neither表示否定。
例如:
My brother likes football and so do I.
My brother doesn’t like dancing and neither do I.
3.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级
(1)两个人或事物的比较时(不一定每一方只有一个人或一个事物),用比较级。
Our teacher is taller than we are.
The boys in her class are taller than the boys in your class.
(2)most 同形容词连用而不用 the,表示 “极,很,非常, 十分”。
It’s most dangerous to be here.
在这儿太危险。
(3)“The+形容词比较级…, the+形容词比较级…”表示 “ 越… 就越…”。
The more you study, the more you know.
(4)“ 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级 ”, 表示 “ 越来越… ”。
It’s getting hotter and hotter.
(5)主语+谓语(系动词)+as+形容词原形+as+从句。表示两者对比相同。
This box is as big as mine.
(6)the + 形容词 表示某种人。
He always helps the poor.
(7)形容词和副词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较。
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China.
篇17:考研英语定语语法详解
定语中的“定”的含义就是修饰、限定,用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。同学们头脑中的定语主要是形容词,但是除了形容词外还有其他的词或者短语以及句子都能够用来起修饰作用。定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。在汉语中,中心语与定语二者之间有的需要用结构助词“的”,因此能够判断一个成分作定语的标志就是能够翻译为“…的”。对于什么成分可以用来作定语我们也可以像分析主语一样,同样从三个方面入手:词、短语、句子。
词作定语
其中第一类是同学们都熟悉的形容词。例如prettygirl中的pretty,largeanimals中的large等等。这样的词语很容易辨析。第二类是名词,但是这些词语已经约定俗成的被当成了一个名词,其实他们之间也是有修饰关系的,比如hairstyle这个名词,其中hair实际上是用来修饰style的,翻译成“头发的样式”。第三类是代词,如my,your,…等等翻译成“我的”“你的”实际上也可以作定语。第四类是数词,比如afiveyearoldboy中的fiveyearsold便是数词做定语修饰boy。
短语作定语
分为三类:第一类,形容词短语作定语,例如peasantsbusygettingincrops,在这个句子当中busygettingincrops作定语修饰peasants,翻译成正在收粮食的农民。而这个短语是有busy引导的形容词短语,因此形容词短语也可以作定语。第二类是介词短语。举一个同学们常见的例子,比如说你是某某大学的学生,翻译成英语是IamastudentofXXuniversity.在这个句子中,ofXXuniversity作定语修饰student。第三类是非谓语动词,也就是todo、doing、done。比如theabilitytoworkoutproblems中的toworkoutproblems就是作定语修饰ability,翻译成解决问题的能力。又如thegirlstandingthere中的standingthere作定语修饰girl,翻译为站在那里的女孩。再如thewatchmended中的mended作定语修饰thewatch,翻译为被修的手表。
句子作定语
实际上就是用一个句子来修饰,那么这个句子就叫做定语从句。
通过上面的讲解,希望同学们可以走出只有形容词可以当定语的误区,尤其对于短语作定语的情况进行熟悉,会对你在分析长难句中起到很大的帮助作用。
篇18:英语面试开场白怎么说详解
英语面试开场白怎么说【详解】
面试开场白包括问候寒暄及自我介绍,它很有可能决定整个面试的基调,正所谓“前三分钟定终身”,面试考官的第一印象也是由开场白来决定的,从言谈举止到穿着打扮将直接影响到你被录取的`机会。如果你面试的是一家外企公司,在一个讲究人权及素质的西方文化氛围中除了要彬彬有礼,但不要显得过分殷勤;要大方得体,不要拘谨或过分谦让,还需要注意的是,虽然对方为了缓和紧张气氛会问几个轻松的问题,但回答问题时一定要有礼貌,答案要抓住重点,和面试无关的话不要说,尽量考虑对方最想知道什么。
BASIC EXPRESSIONS 基本句型表达
(1) May I come in?
我可以进来吗?
(2) How are you doing, Mrs. Smith?
你好,史密斯女士。
(3) Excuse me. May I see Mrs. Smith?
对不起,我可以见史密斯女士吗?
(4) Miss Wu? Will you come in please? Take a seat.
吴小姐,请进,坐下吧。
(5) I have come here for an interview by appointment. Nice to meet you.
我是应约来面试的,非常高兴见到你。
(6) I am coming for an interview as required.
我是应邀来面试的,
(7) Did you have any difficulty finding our company?
找到我们公司困难吗?
(8) How do you think of the weather today?
你认为今天的天气如何?
CONVERSATIONS 会话
(A=Applicant I=Interviewer)
Dialogue 1
A: May I come in?
I: Yes, please.
A: How are you doing, Madam? My name is Wujing. I am coming to your company for an interview as requested.
I: Fine, thank you for coming. Mr. Wu, Please take a seat. I am Anne Smith, the assistant manager.
A: Nice to see you, Mrs. Smith.
I: Nice to meet you, too.
A: 我可以进来吗?
I: 请进。
A:你好,夫人。我叫吴京,我是应邀来贵公司面试的。
I: 好的,谢谢你过来。吴先生请坐,我叫安妮?史密斯,是经理助理。
A:非常高兴见到你,史密斯女士。
I: 我也很高兴见到你。
篇19:考研英语背单词注意事项详解
单词书数量不宜过多
关于单词书,市场上面有很多版本,琳琅满目,有的同学看见单词书都很好,各有特色,一时冲动就买了很多本;好几本厚厚的单词书摞在自习室的桌子上,无形之中就会给自己的内心增加很多压力。而且单词书本质上并没有太大的区别,我们又是一个没有经济实力的考研狗。所以,同学们的单词书不要买的太多,买一本适合自己的就好。
不要在一个单词上扣太久
单词之所以能够记下来,不是因为你在它身上耗时很长,而是你见它的次数有多少。如果你在一个单词上耗时太久,不仅浪费了时间,影响了进度,而且还难以达到你预期的效果。
记单词不够简单粗暴
很多同学在背单词的时候,喜欢连带着把该单词的例句、词根、词缀等相关内容一起记下来,而当第二天温习单词的时候前一天背的什么就完全不记得了。这是因为你在之前的背诵中不够简单粗暴,它的其他内容分散了你的注意力,以至于你的大脑不能消化掉,从而也就记不住单词。
总结了以上背单词的误区,那么肯定有同学就会问了,那我该如何背单词呢?别急,下面帮帮就来为大家总结一些背单词的小方法。
减少无用功,适当删减单词
考研大纲里的必备词汇是5500个左右,在这5500个单词里,包含着一部分我们之前就已经掌握了的单词,其实真正值得我们去背诵的不过是三千左右;市场上会有一些删减后的考研词汇书,建议大家购买这种词汇书。我们要把自己的精力放在重点词汇上,不要在单词上做无用功。也可以使用一些考研单词软件,判断认识,正确后能把自己已经熟记的筛掉,专心花时间对付那些还没学会的,根据记忆曲线复习学习,特别省事。
逆向记忆,从句子中背
传统记忆单词的方法就是通过单词书来背诵,其实大家不妨尝试一下从阅读里来背单词,当你做阅读的时候,难免会遇到陌生的词汇,而当你查询的时候你会对其有一点简单的印象,当你脑海中有这些简单的印象之后,你可以尝试着去背诵这篇文章,当你背诵过之后你就会发现你已经掌握了好多词汇!
背诵的时间和背诵的效率之间有很大的联系,同学们知道吗?在这里,帮帮建议同学们最好在早上起床后一个小时以及晚上睡前30分钟来背诵单词。这两个时间受外界信息干扰度最少,也最能集中注意力。
1.2017考研英语(一)考试大纲
2.2017年关于考研英语大纲解析
3.2016考研英语(一)阅读真题解析
4.2016考研英语一真题原文及答案【文字版】(2)
5.2017考研英语(二)考试大纲
6.2014考研英语一试题及答案解析(完整版)(4)
7.2017考研英语备考10大问题解读
8.2015考研英语一真题及答案完整版(word)
9.2014年考研英语一阅读理解真题及答案
★ 英语复习班作文
★ 初中英语作文提高
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