呼伦贝尔大草原导游词700字精选（精选8篇）由网友“猫姐姐”投稿提供，以下是小编给大家整理的呼伦贝尔大草原导游词700字精选，欢迎大家前来参阅。
篇1：呼伦贝尔大草原导游词700字精选
各位游客：
大家好!我叫钱心妤，今天我将带大家到内蒙古领略一番那里的独特风光和民风民俗。一会我们到了景区呢，大家就可以体验一下蒙古族的下马酒，参观一下蒙古包，品尝一下蒙古的美食。请大家在旅途中注意安全，不要乱丢垃圾，大家跟我来。
有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。呼伦贝尔人欢迎宾客都必用美酒相待，以表达自己好客的心情。据说，下马酒是从成吉思汗时代传下来的。其饮法是：首先用左手端乘酒银碗，用右手无名指蘸酒弹向天空，称为“敬天”;然后用右手无名指蘸酒弹向地面，称为“敬地”;再用右手无名指蘸酒向前方平弹，称为“敬祖先”;最后双手端碗，一饮而尽，当然如果你实在不胜酒力，也可用唇抿一下再交还到主人的手中。意为“苍天永安、大地永安、人生永安快乐”之意。大家要记住这些步骤，不要失了礼貌。好，我们就要到目的地了。
到草原了，这几位朋友就是蒙古居民。你们也看到了，这些圆形房屋就是蒙古包，也叫毡房。蒙古包建筑奇特、明快，既实用又美观。草原辽阔，风雪大，圆形蒙古包阻风力小，包顶不积雪;由于逐水草而居，经常迁徙，蒙古包拆、搭方便，省时省力。
跟我来，我们一起进入蒙古包。大家或许对蒙古人的服饰感兴趣，我来介绍一下。服装大体分为首饰、长袍、腰带和靴子四个部分。妇女头上的装饰多用玛瑙、珍珠、宝石、金银制成。男子冬季多戴尖顶大耳的羊皮帽，夏日多戴前进帽或礼帽。蒙古族男女老少都喜欢穿长袍，穿长袍时腰带是必备的，靴子尖稍向上翘起。
现在，我们不要辜负了蒙古好友的一番好意，来品尝品尝草原的美食。蒙古主要饮食有烤羊腿、手抓羊肉、奶菜、哈达饼、肉干、马奶酒等等。来说说手抓羊肉，相传它有近千年的历史，原以手抓食用而得名。吃法有三种，即热吃、冷吃、煎吃。特点是肉味鲜美，不腻不膻、色香俱全。大家慢慢品尝。
篇2：呼伦贝尔大草原导游词700字精选
呼伦贝尔的陈巴尔草原上的莫尔格勒河被当地人称为第一曲水，此地是以游牧部落为景观的旅游景点。这里是呼伦贝尔的天然牧场，每到水草丰美的季节，这里就会聚集很多游牧的牧民，形成一个自然的游牧部落。莫尔格勒河畔的金帐汗蒙古部落是依照当年成吉思汗的行帐建成的，再现了当年蒙古部落的风貌。每逢夏季，陈巴尔虎旗走敖特尔的蒙古族和鄂温克族的牧民们便在这山清水秀、水草丰美的所在，自然形成一个游牧部落群体。
呼伦湖是绝呼伦贝尔草原的一大美景。站在湖边一眼望去，看不到边际。在湖畔常会遇到刚刚还是晴朗的天空转眼风云突变，下起了大雨，可西方的太阳并没有褪去，这是一场难得的“太阳雨”。
篇3：呼伦贝尔大草原导游词
女士们、先生们：
你们好！
（进入草原时）：现在，我们已来到了呼伦贝尔大草原。你我远离了城市，远离了闹市，走进了草原，你看，草原犹如碧绿的地毯，绿茵茵、软绵绵。往远看，草原上盛开着无数种野花，星星点点的蒙古包上升起缕缕炊烟。微风吹来，牧草飘动，马群、牛群、羊群飘来飘去，处处可见“风吹草低见年羊”的优美景象。
（来到蒙古包）： 这就是刚才我们在车上所看到的蒙古包。瞧，主人已出来迎接我们了。只要你一落座主人就会端上奶茶和各种奶制品请大家品尝，过一会儿，又会端上奶茶和各种奶制品请大家品尝，过一会儿，又会端上 “手扒肉”，同时，还会向您献上“哈达”，敬上美酒。美酒和歌声在一起，就像蓝天和白支、绿草和鲜花在一起。在民间有无歌不成酒宴之说。草原牧人无论男女老少，人人都会唱，在敬酒中，代替美味佳肴的就是草原民歌和悠扬动听的马头琴广袤辽阔草原上的蒙古民族不仅能歌而且善舞。在这里，你不仅能看到传统的民族舞蹈。在这里，你不仅能看到传统的民族舞蹈，还会看到节奏欢快，舞步刚劲在现代民族舞蹈。现在我们就进蒙古包，当一回蒙古族牧民的客人。 （介绍蒙古族饮食习惯）： 先说奶茶：主人把砖茶捣成碎末，加水煎熬，待茶水郑着茶末哗哗响起时，倒进鲜牛奶。一碗奶茶、一把炒米，或几块奶豆腐、几块羊肉，就算一顿美餐了，牧民的奶食品有奶干、奶皮子、奶豆腐、奶酒、奶酷和白油、黄油等。
来到草原，不吃手扒肉，那才叫人遗憾呢！手扒肉是把洗净的全羊切成几大块放在清水里煮，开上两滚，离火起锅，持蒙古刀，边割边吃。蒙古人认为肉的外表刚变白，肉里透着微红的血丝，这才是最大限度的保留了肉的 （介绍蒙古族节庆）：草原上的节日有许多，但最有名的还算草原盛会——那达慕。“那达慕”蒙古语是娱乐、游艺、玩的意思。一般活动包括赛马、摔跤、射箭和民族文艺表演等。
（总结性说明）：各位尊贵的客人，我们在草原上有过这样一段体验，可能使各位对草原上生活的蒙古民族有一个大概的了解吧，对美丽的呼伦贝尔草原可能也有了一些感情。同样，草原和草原上的人也很欢迎大家，她将以极大的热情欢迎各位再次光临。
女士们、先生们，让你我能的机会再次相会在草原，在呼伦贝尔。
篇4：呼伦贝尔大草原导游词
我们的旅游车已经行驶在了令人心驰神往的呼伦贝尔大草原上，也就是说，我们现在所看到的每一寸土地都是属于美丽、富饶、辽阔的呼伦贝尔大草原，大家现在可以透过我们的车窗向外看一下，呼伦贝尔大草原以其辽阔、平坦而著称，那些坡度不大的丘陵，就像画笔一样在地平线上画着各式各样柔和的曲线。
著名的蒙古族词作家克明先生曾经写过一篇推介词，叫做《我的呼伦贝尔》，也许大家没有听说过克明先生，那么大家一定有听说过一首歌曲，那就是《呼伦贝尔大草原》，而这首歌曲就是由克明先生作词，《我的呼伦贝尔》中有一段话是这样说的：他说：“呼伦贝尔是中国最绿的城市，我不知道哪一座城市能够拥有8万平方公里的天然草场，站在高处，你的目力所及之处都是一望无际的青草，绿到天边，绿到极致，成了蓝。”
呼伦贝尔大草原，总面积约为8.37万平方公里，如果再加上大兴安岭和呼伦贝尔草原之间的森林草原过度地带，一共有大约10万多平方公里。
在的时候，呼伦贝尔大草原被《中国国家地理》杂志评为“中国最美的草原”，这其中有一段描写咱们呼伦贝尔大草原的颁奖词写的非常贴切，是这样说的：他说：“呼伦贝尔是造化神奇编织的一方净土，是幻想中的天上人间，是现代人不经意撒手失去而又千方百计觅回的理想家园，她年复一年的用繁盛的存在和坦诚的奉献去印证生命的宏大与不息。”
大家来到呼伦贝尔，那就一定是来看呼伦贝尔大草原，草原那就一定要有草，而呼伦贝尔大草原上的草和其他草原上的草还有很大的区别，呼伦贝尔大草原上的草叫做禾本科羊草，草不是很高而且还可能让您觉得很单一，但是大家需要知道，咱们呼伦贝尔大草原上的草的营养价值是非常的高，它有许多的特点，比如说：草的蛋白质含量高、适口性好，这可不是我在这胡说。我给大家解释一下，大家一定有听说呼伦贝尔的牛羊肉好吧？那么大家有没有想过这样一个问题，呼伦贝尔的牛羊肉为什么好呢？道理很简单，就是因为咱们呼伦贝尔大草原的草好呗，大家再回想一下，咱们刚出海拉尔的时候，我也给大家介绍了海拉尔地区的气候特点，这个牛羊吃5个月的草就可以熬过7个月的冬天，这也是因为咱们的草好，呼伦贝尔大草原上的草除了蛋白质含量高、适口性好之外，还有许多的特点，比如说：易于保存、地势平坦、分布集中连片等等，这些全部都有利于现代机械化的操作，呼伦贝尔大草原上的草每年大部分都用于出口，像世界上许多著名的国家：日本、加拿大等，每年都会从这里出口许多的草，除此之外呢，许多国内外著名的乳品企业，像我们所熟悉的：雀巢、蒙牛、伊利、光明乳业等，都把呼伦贝尔草原作为他们的奶源基地，说不准您每天早晨喝的牛奶就产自呼伦贝尔草原呢。呼伦贝尔草原上的草不仅质量好，而且草的种类有许多，草原上共有不同种类的草共有1148种，其中有中草药500多种以上，再加上数以千计的矿泉。
大家都知道，伊利乳品企业有三大黄金奶源基地，这其中之一呢就是咱们呼伦贝大草原，伊利有一句广告语就是描述咱们呼伦贝尔草原上草的质量，那就是：“牧草的营养堪比鸡蛋”，这就足以见得我们的草有多么的好。
很多人对于草原的印象仅仅局限于我们小的时候就会背诵的一首民歌，那就是魏晋南北朝时期的《敕勒歌》，“敕勒川，阴山下，天似穹庐笼盖四野；天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊。”你就会知道这首民歌描绘的并不是呼伦贝尔大草原，而是今天内蒙古自治区的首府城市呼和浩特市和包头市附近大青山脚下的景观，而其前面我也给大家介绍过，在20的时候呼伦贝尔草原被《中国国家地理》杂志评为中国最美的草原，可是我们眼中的草原之美和牧民眼中的草原之美是不一样的。
我们眼中的草原之美，会理所当然的认为就应该是《敕勒歌》中描绘的那样美丽，可来到了呼伦贝尔大草原，大家可能还会觉得草矮、花少、没有树、景观单调、会让您略显失望。而对于世世代代有生活在这里的牧民来说，他们的看法与我们截然相反，因为他们要靠草原生存，要靠草原吃饭，草原上的草好、营养丰富，就可以使牛羊肥壮、人畜兴旺，他们眼中的草原之美就是这个样子，不是有那么一句话么？“这个世界上本不缺少美丽，只是有的时候我们缺少一双发现美的眼睛。”
大家来到呼伦贝尔，可能对于现在的我们来说，更多的是来看呼伦贝尔大草原，很少有人会知道还有着浓郁厚重的历史，那么我接下来需要向大家介绍的就是呼伦贝尔那厚重的历史，呼伦贝尔可以说是丰富的人文历史博物馆，这里多民族繁衍聚集，是游牧文明的发祥地之一，狩猎文化的根祖地之一，是农耕文明与游牧文明的交汇地，是我们现代人不经意撒手失去而又千方百计觅回的理想家园，是造化神奇编织的一方净土，是感受人类历史的时空隧道。总之，呼伦贝尔大草原是领略自然和文明的最佳去处。呼伦贝尔大草原的.美，不仅在于上天的给予，更在于一代又一代人的滋养，历史仿佛是支最好的笔，负责任地刻画了这一切。它从大自然进入，然后行走在历史当中，就如同这一片土地，仿佛简单却又深藏不露。
呼伦贝尔厚重的历史文化，对于许多历史学家来说是一个极富诱惑力的地方，在1961年的时候，我国著名的历史学家翦伯赞老先生同其他几位历史学家一同来到了咱们内蒙古，来到了呼伦贝尔，此次呼伦贝尔之行对于这些历史学家来说意义非凡，这原因有两个方面，一方面是这些历史学家被呼伦贝尔大草原这博大壮观的自然景象所折服，另一方面就是此行揭穿了一个历史秘密，什么历史秘密呢？这个历史秘密就是为什么出现在咱们中国历史上的大多数的游牧民族都是由东向西而走上历史舞台的？那是因为在内蒙古东部有一个呼伦贝尔大草原。
呼伦贝尔不仅在现在是内蒙的一个最好的牧区，自古以来就是一个最好的草原，这个草原一直是古代游牧民族的历史摇篮，自西汉至明清时期这多年的时间里呼伦贝尔以其丰饶的自然资源孕育了匈奴、东胡、鲜卑、室韦、契丹、女真、蒙古等十几个少数民族，他们都是在这个摇篮里长大的，又都在这里度过了他们历史上的青春时代，那么呼伦贝尔草原对他们来说意味着什么呢？就是他们来到呼伦贝尔草原上，在这里休养生息、厉兵秣马，所以呼伦贝尔对他们来说就是武库、粮仓、练兵场，他们利用这里的优越的自然条件，繁殖自己的民族，武装自己的军队，然后以此为出发点由东而西，征服内蒙中部和西部诸部落或最广大的世界，展开他们的历史性的活动。鲜卑人如此，契丹人、女真人、蒙古人也是如此。
回首草原往事、游牧民族的历史，翦伯赞老先生做出了一个非常贴切的评价：“这些游牧民族一个跟着一个进入这个地区，走上历史舞台，有一个跟着一个从这个地区消失，退出历史舞台。他们像鹰一样从历史的天空掠过，绝大多数飞的无影无踪，留下来的只是一些历史遗迹和遗物，洒落于荒烟蔓草之间述说着他们过去的繁荣。有些连历史的遗迹也没有发现，仅仅在文献上保留一些简单的记录。但是这些游牧民族在过去都曾经在内蒙古地区或者更广大的世界演出过有声有色的历史剧，有些游牧民族，如13世纪的蒙古人，就曾从这里发出过震动世界的号令。”
也正是由于这些，著名的历史学家翦伯赞老先生把呼伦贝尔称之为——中国北方游牧民族的历史摇篮。
呼伦贝尔不仅大草原上的草好、历史悠久，而且名人众多，如果说名人，那呼伦贝尔的名人多的真是数不清，可要说最有名的还得说一代天骄——成吉思汗。
蒙古民族的发源地就在呼伦贝尔，蒙古民族的祖先叫做“蒙兀室韦”，据史料记载，在隋朝时，史书上就有“室韦”的记载了，当时分为5个部落，到唐朝的时候，这5个部落变为了20个部落，其中有一个部落就叫做蒙兀室韦，他们就是蒙古民族的祖先。他们当时就生活在今天呼伦贝尔大草原上额尔古纳河附近的大兴安岭山林地带。
据《蒙古秘史》记载，公元7世纪，蒙古族的先祖带领各部落离开额尔古纳河一带，向西迁移，渡腾汲思海，这个腾汲思海也就是今天呼伦贝尔境内的呼伦湖，到了鄂嫩河上游的不儿罕山，也就是今天蒙古国境内的肯特山一带驻牧。
现在的历史学界中有许多人都认为成吉思汗这个名字的“成吉思”就取名于腾汲思海的“腾汲思”，翻译过来就是像海一样大的汗。后来成吉思汗在呼伦贝尔境内打过许多大的战役，像比较著名的有三大战役，像在今天新巴尔虎左旗的贝尔湖畔激战；在今天新巴尔虎右旗的辉腾草原阔亦田之战；在今天陈巴尔虎旗境内的特尼河大战。
除此之外，成吉思汗还把呼伦贝尔大草原当做他的武库、粮仓、练兵场，每当战事失利时，他就会回到呼伦贝尔大草原上养精蓄锐、休养生息、厉兵秣马。更值得一提的是，成吉思汗一生中的几个非常重要的女人，都是呼伦贝尔人，他的母亲柯额伦、妻子孛儿帖、后妃也遂、也速干，都来自呼伦贝尔，为成吉思汗的一生做出了非常重大的贡献，所以说成吉思汗是咱们呼伦贝尔最有名的名人。
除了成吉思汗，像大家所熟悉的著名央视主持人白岩松，他的家乡就是在咱们呼伦贝尔，白岩松说：北方、寒冷、森林、雪、天高，这样一种共同的感觉让他觉得心灵相近，他喜欢一切辽阔的地方。白岩松说：“让我去喜欢南非、新加坡、泰国、日本，那根本不可能，毫不客气地说，我从来没有喜欢过苏州园林。”白岩松不喜欢一切琐碎的东西，他宁愿喜欢的粗糙的大气，也不可能去喜欢精雕细琢的小家子气……不知道大家有没有看过这样一本书，叫做《狼图腾》，在《狼图腾》中，作者说蒙古族人具有某种狼的性格，而白岩松说：“蒙古族人是我知道的最温和的民族。在全中国的所有民族中，我不知道哪个民族比蒙古族人更温和、更伤感、更忧郁。伤感是和自然有关系，因为只有游牧民族在与大自然斗争中才会感到人多么渺小，蒙古族的长调和马头琴都蕴藏着人在自然面前天然的伤感，那恰恰反映了这个民族的内心。”他认为，好的文学作品不是对客观事实的描写，而是对客观事实的提炼，甚至说是抓住重点，不计其余。《狼图腾》的作者只看到蒙古族人众多属性中与狼靠近的一部分，而现实生活中蒙古族人身上羊性的东西多一些。
总会有人问白岩松：“你的故乡和草原对于你来说意味着什么？”白岩松总是这样回答：“影响并推动我的，不仅只有人，还有家乡那片永远的草原。其实，不只我，每个人心中都有一片草原；在这个人们越来越没有故乡和故居的岁月里，呼伦贝尔草原几乎成了一个时代的故乡。而对于我，家乡就是年少时天天想离开，现今天天想回去的地方。”
对大多数人来说都会有这样一种感觉，什么感觉呢？那就是离家越远越觉得家乡好，白岩松也是如此，白岩松来北京已经20多年了，他一有时间一有可能就会回到呼伦贝尔，因为在北京工作久了，他会觉得在那个钢筋水泥的森林里，往往还未激烈争斗，就已感觉筋疲力尽了，疲惫与焦虑或多或少的写在人们的脸上。白岩松说小时候在家乡时，他总是在想，楼再高些、车再多些就好了，总是找寻家乡不如意的地方，而不是去发现其中美好的东西。等到后来作为游子再次来到这片土地，才发现正是因为楼不够高、车不够多，才使环境足够优美，大家生活也没有那么大压力。一切不语，我迟早要回去，那片草原。
除了我们所熟悉的白岩松，还有中国著名的历史学家翦伯赞老先生，以及在春晚上以一首《吉祥三宝》红遍大江南北的布仁巴雅尔一家，中国著名的老舍先生，当代优秀的女作家席慕容等，都与咱们的呼伦贝尔有着难以割舍的情感。
在此，我想送给大家一段话，那就是：朋友，不要以为呼伦贝尔是个天堂，其实她是个魔镜，在你没想好之前千万不要踏上这片土地，因为，你一旦走进这座城市，你的一生中，将再也无法将这片绿色抹去，就像蒙古族的长调一样，永远刻在你的灵魂里。
篇5：呼伦贝尔大草原导游词
女士们、先生们：
大家早上好！欢迎大家来到呼伦贝尔观光游览！
首先，我给大家介绍一下我们这个美丽的草原为什么叫呼伦贝尔草原。这里有一个美丽的传说——在很久以前，草原上有一对情侣，姑娘叫呼伦，小伙儿叫贝尔。一天，妖魔莽古斯抢走了呼伦姑娘，吸干了草原上的水，致使牧草枯黄，牲畜倒毙。为了救草原，救呼伦，贝尔夜以继日，长途跋涉寻找妖魔。由于劳累，他昏倒在地。幻觉中，他看到了呼伦被妖术变成了一朵花在风沙中受煎熬。贝尔醒后，用水浇灌那朵枯萎了的花，呼伦恢复了人身。妖魔不罢休，重新抢回了呼伦。为了救草原，呼伦设计智取了妖魔头上的神珠吞下，变成了湖水，同时，贝尔也杀死了众小妖。贝尔在湖边找不到呼伦，悲痛欲绝，纵身跃入湖中。顿时，山崩地裂，草原上形成了两个湖泊，即呼伦湖和贝尔湖，乌尔逊河把两湖紧紧地联在一起。草原上的人们为了永远怀念他（她）们，就把这片草原取名为呼伦贝尔。
实际上，呼伦、贝尔都是蒙古语，分别指以鱼为食的雌水獭和雄水獭，两个湖缘此得名，两湖周边的草原和地级市遂分别得名为呼伦贝尔草原、呼伦贝尔市。呼伦贝尔市面积为25。3万平方公里，是中国也是世界上面积最大的地级市；现有270万人口，是以蒙古族为主体，汉族居多数，连同达斡尔、鄂温克、鄂伦春、满、俄罗斯等族共36个民族组成的民族区域自治地区。呼伦贝尔市辖海拉尔区、满洲里市、扎兰屯市、牙克石市、额尔古纳市、根河市、陈巴尔虎旗、新巴尔虎左旗、新巴尔虎右旗、阿荣旗、莫力达瓦达斡尔族自治旗、鄂伦春自治旗、鄂温克族自治旗等1区、5市、7旗。
〔进入草原时〕现在，我们已来到了呼伦贝尔大草原。你我远离了城镇，远离了闹市喧嚣，走进了草原。你看，草原犹如碧绿的地毯，绿茵茵、软绵绵。往远看，草原上盛开着无数种野花，星星点点的蒙古包上升起缕缕炊烟。微风吹来，牧草飘动，马群、牛群、羊群飘来飘去，处处可见“风吹草低见牛羊”的优美景象。这里最有名的旅游目的地有呼和诺尔草原旅游区和金帐汗蒙古部落草原旅游区等。
〔来到蒙古包〕这就是刚才我们在车上所看到的蒙古包。瞧，主人已出来迎接我们了，当然了，这可不是安排好的接待程序。在进蒙古包之前，我先作一个简单的介绍。不管您来到哪座蒙古包前，素以热情好客著称的蒙古牧民在听到有人来的脚步声时，他们总是走出包外热情迎接你。迎客时，他们将右手放在胸前，微微躬身施礼，随着“赛白呶！”（您好！）的问候，客人被请入包内。男坐左，女坐右，主人坐中间，只要你一落座，主人就会端上奶茶和各种奶制品请大家品尝。过一会儿，又会端上“手扒肉”，同时，还会向您献上“哈达”，敬上美酒。美酒和歌声在一起，就像蓝天和白云、绿草和鲜花在一起。
在民间有无歌不成酒宴之说。草原牧人无论男女老少，人人都会唱。在敬酒过程中，辅佐美味佳肴的就是草原民歌和悠扬动听的马头琴声。长期生活在广袤辽阔草原上的蒙古民族不仅能歌，而且善舞。在这里，你不仅能看到传统的民族舞蹈，还会看到节奏欢快、舞步刚劲的现代民族舞蹈。现在我们就进蒙古包，当一回蒙古族牧民的客人，或者说当一回蒙古人。
〔走出蒙古包〕在蓝天白云之下，你看到一望无际的草原上，成群的牛羊、奔腾的骏马和有着娴熟骑马技能的牧民手持套马杆、挥动马鞭策马驰骋的英姿。想体验一下吗？胆大的不妨骑上蒙古马跑上几圈，要不骑上骆驼走一走，逛一逛，如果哪位不敢骑马、骑骆驼的话，没关系，坐一坐草原的“勒勒车”，也可找到游牧生活的乐趣。
〔介绍蒙古族同胞的身体状况〕到草原亲眼看看，蒙古族姑娘哪一个不是风姿绰约、挺拔健美？小伙子哪一个不是筋骨强壮、充满豪气与力量？据说这与蒙古族平素喜欢追逐奔跑和马上运动的生活习惯有关，同时，长期以来养育了这个民族的奶茶和奶食品所起的强筋健骨的作用也不可低估。
〔介绍蒙古族饮食习惯〕先说奶茶：主人把砖茶捣成碎末，加水熬煮，待茶水卷着茶沫哗哗响起时，倒进鲜牛奶反复熬，闻着香，奶茶即成。喝着这样的奶茶，从风雪严寒中归来的牧人顿时暖和了身子。一碗奶茶、一把炒米，或几块奶豆腐、几块熟羊肉，就算一顿美餐了。牧民的奶食品有奶干、奶皮子、奶豆腐、奶酒、奶酪和白油、黄油等。正餐可用肉食与面食调剂。来到草原，不吃手扒肉，那才叫人遗憾呢！手扒肉是把宰杀、剥皮后洗净的全羊切成几大块放在清水里煮，开上两滚即离火起锅，持蒙古刀，手把着带骨肉边割边吃。蒙古人认为肉的外表刚变白，肉里透着微红的血丝，这才是最大限度地保留了肉的鲜嫩和营养。
〔介绍蒙古族服饰〕草原上，一年四季都能看到穿蒙古袍的蒙古人。蒙古袍是古代牧民社会生产实践的产物。穿袍要配上腰带和头饰。袍子领高袖长，为的是保护脖子手腕不被蚊虫叮咬；袍身松驰宽展，既能马上运动自如，又可裹住膝盖脚腕不受风寒。而今，草原生活发生了巨大变化，各种服装已进入草原，但是，袍服毕竟是蒙古族的文化遗产，在蒙古人眼里，蒙古袍已成了民族意识和民族观念的象征。
〔介绍蒙古包和勒勒车〕来到草原，亲眼见到了蒙古包和勒勒车。可是，你知道蒙古包的历史和勒勒车的构造吗？根据《史记·匈奴列传》记载，早在唐尧、虞舜时，匈奴人的先祖就居住“北地”，穿皮革、披毡裘、住穹庐，人人都知道的“天似穹庐，笼盖四野”中的“穹庐”就是类似流传至今的蒙古族毡帐——蒙古包状的住宿建筑物。从广义上推算，蒙古包的历史少说也有4000多年了。蒙古包——一个伟大民族浓缩的历史。如果说蒙古包是蒙古人的家的话，那么草原特有的“勒勒车”就是蒙古人一个移动的“家”。勒勒车“吱呀呀，吱呀呀”碾过的辙印究竟有多长？年代有多远？现已无法考证。勒勒车以桦木为造车原料。车瓦、辐条、轮心、车轴、车辕、车架全用桦木做成，质地坚硬，着水受潮不易变形。勒勒车车轮又高又大，这是为什么呢？因为草原上的勒勒车常常要碾过茂密的草丛、深厚的积雪、河边湖滨的沼泽地带，由于车轮高大，能避免陷车，可保畅通无阻。牧人倒场（搬家），勒勒车前边载人，后边拉货。勒勒车是草原牧人必备的家当和亲密的伙伴。
〔介绍蒙古族节庆〕草原上的节日有许多，但最有名的还算草原盛会——那达慕。“那达慕”蒙古语是娱乐、游艺、玩的意思。一般活动包括赛马、摔跤、射箭和民族文艺表演等。那达慕历史悠久，早在7前就闻名于世。现在的那达慕一般都在6、7月间举行。这时正是草原牧草茂盛、牛羊肥壮的丰收季节。牧民需要出售牲畜和畜产品、购买生活用品和生产资料，因草原辽阔，牧民聚集在一起的机会不多，所以，那达慕大会自然也就成了物资交流的大会。说到那达慕，不能不说“祭敖包”。“敖包”是蒙古语的音译，意思是“堆子”，它是由人工堆积起来的石堆或土堆，一般建在山顶或丘陵之上。茫茫草原，辽阔无边，方向和道路难以确认，于是人们就想到了个办法，垒石成堆，当作标志。但在漫长的历史发展中，它逐步演变成了祭祀山神和路神的地方。祭敖包是蒙古族人最为隆重热烈的祭祀活动。祭祀时，敖包上要插树枝，上挂五颜六色的布条或写有经文的纸旗。
传统的祭祀礼仪一般有4种，即：血祭、酒祭、火祭、玉祭，但不论哪种，都要请喇嘛焚香点火，诵经念咒。人们都要从左向右顺时针围着敖包转3圈，有的要向堆上扔几块小石头等，祈神降福，保佑人畜兴旺。礼仪结束，人们便进入了无拘无束、自由欢乐的阶段。牧民不仅要举行赛马、摔跤、射箭等传统的活动项目，还要引吭高歌，翩翩起舞，开怀畅饮。此刻，有些青年男女便悄悄避开人群去谈情说爱了，这就是所说的“敖包相会”吧。不过，现在游客们参与的“祭敖包”往往是为了旅游的需要而举行的，礼仪也就更为简单了。天下第一曲水莫尔格勒河，发源于大兴安岭西麓，流淌于呼伦贝尔大草原上。河长319公里，流域面积4987平方公里。自东北向西南流经陈巴尔虎旗全境，流域内地势平坦开阔，河流落差较小，河道异常弯曲，似“九曲回肠”，因经著名作家老舍品题为“全国第一曲”，遂有“天下第一曲水”之美誉。
两岸水草丰美，是良好的天然牧场和草原旅游胜地。下游流经呼和诺尔草原旅游区，注入呼和诺尔湖，又于湖东南流出而归入海拉尔河。呼和诺尔草原旅游区呼和诺尔草原旅游区占地面积约20平方公里，水肥草美，风光奇秀，位于呼伦贝尔大草原西北部古老的巴尔虎草原中心地带，310国道从旁经过，距海拉尔区45公里，距满洲里市110公里。呼和诺尔草原是我国目前少数未受任何工业污染和农业开发的天然优良草原之一，在国内草原旅游资源中具有垄断性和独特性。在自然旅游资源方面，该旅游区形成了以草原自然生态景观为主，河流、湖泊、矿泉、冰雪、芦苇等多样类型为辅的自然生态景观。“呼和诺尔”，蒙古语意为“青蓝色的湖”，面积12平方公里。
湖的四周是一望无际的大草原。独特的自然环境与丰富的野生动植物资源共同构成了一幅别具风格的自然画卷，使这里成为草原生态观光的理想之地。世代生活在这里的巴尔虎蒙古族以千百年沿袭至今的独有的生产生活方式、民俗礼仪向来自远方的游客诉说着他们悠久的历史文化，展示着这里作为北方游牧民族成长摇篮的风采。这里浓缩着呼伦贝尔草原的精华，游呼伦贝尔草原，不可不来呼和诺尔草原旅游区噢！旅游区建有大型多功能蒙古包，可容纳600人同时就餐，另外还有大小蒙古包几十顶，供游人住宿。设有射箭、摔跤、骑马、访问牧民家庭、观看驯马、套马表演、祭敖包、篝火晚会、乘船游湖等活动项目。
该旅游区（中心地带），被评为内蒙古十佳旅游景点之一，现为国家3A级旅游区。游牧圣地——金帐汗部落草原旅游区金帐汗蒙古部落草原旅游区位于呼伦贝尔草原有“中国第一曲水”之称的莫尔格勒河下游东畔，是呼伦贝尔惟一以游牧部落为景观的旅游景区。这里是中外驰名的天然牧场。中国历史上许多北方马背民族都曾在这里游牧、繁衍生息。12世纪末至13世纪初，一代天骄成吉思汗曾在这里秣马厉兵，与各部落争雄，最终占据了呼伦贝尔草原。金帐汗景区的布局，就是当年成吉思汗行帐的缩影和再现。每逢夏季，陈巴尔虎旗“走敖特尔”的蒙古族、鄂温克族的牧民们便来到这山青水秀、水草丰美的地方搭包放牧，自然形成一个游牧部落群体。蓝蓝天空，白白云朵，弯弯河水，茵茵绿草，群群牛羊，点点毡房，袅袅炊烟和浓浓民族风情，使这里成为世界上少有的游牧圣地。金帐汗蒙古部落草原旅游区，现为国家2A级旅游区。
一位颇有诗才的游客来呼伦贝尔草原的这两个旅游区游览后即兴作《草原行吟》四首，情真意切，颇为感人。诗曰：（一）（二）乾坤景象翠而青，碧草无边连苍穹。大盘高堆手扒肉，小碗满斟宾主情。神往蓝天何惬意，心驰绿野愈陶情。祝酒歌催人欲醉，一堂笑语伴欢声。（三）（四）宴罢出游兴正浓，呼朋骑马试追风。欣然下榻蒙古包，闹市喧嚣尽远抛。蓝湖曲水随心漾，更喜牧羊雨濛濛。独特风情凭体验，此行最是乐逍遥。朋友们，谁的诗写得好，也请留下您的大作、墨宝，既可作为呼伦贝尔草原之旅的纪念，也可供后来者赏析，启迪旅游者的心灵。
〔结束语〕各位尊贵的客人，我们在草原上有过的这样一段体验，可能使各位对草原生活的蒙古民族有一个大概的了解吧，对美丽的呼伦贝尔草原可能也增进了一些感情。同样，草原和草原上的人也很喜爱大家，欢迎大家的到来，他们都以极大的热情期待着各位再次光临。女士们、先生们，让我们能有机会再次相会在呼伦贝尔草原！
篇6：呼伦贝尔大草原导游词
Lady and Genlenmen:
Welcome to HunLunbeier Grassland! First of all, I'd like to tell you why People call this bdautiful grassland Hulunbeier grassland. There is a moving legend behind it. A long, long time ago there lived a couple of lovers on the grassland. The girl was a Hu lun. The boy was Bei Er. One day a demon chief called Mang Gusi abducted HuLun and dried up the grassland. The grass withered and yellowed and domestic animals died one after another.In order to save the grassland and Hu Lun, BeiEr traved a great distance on foot, chasing after Mang Gasi day and night. Finally, he fainted from exhaustion. In his weakened state, he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lu,Bei Er traveled a great distance on foot, chasing after Mang Gasi day and night. Finally, he fainted from exhaustion.In his weakened state, he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lun into a flower which was and suffering from the windy dream in front of him. He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell. Hu Lun changed back into her former self. But the demon chief would not give up. He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell. Hu Lun changed back in to her former self. But the demon chief would not give up. He seized Hu Lun and took her away again. Hu Lun racked her brain for a way to escape. She succeeded in getting hold of the magic pearl on the demon chief`s head. On swallowing the pearl Hu Lun turned into a lake. In the meantime BeiEr had killed all of the other demons, but failed to find Hu Lun. Heartbroken, Bei Er jumped in to a lake to kill himself.All of a sudden the earth split open and formed two lakes, Hu Lun lake and Bei Er Lake, with the Wilson River closely connecting them. Later,people living on the grassland named the land hulunbeier Grassland in momory of them.
HuLunbeier covers an area of 250.557 square kilometers,with a totel population of 2.66 million. The Mongolian natiality is the dominant ethic group, and 35 other nationlities,such as Dawoer, Ewenke, Elunchun, Han, Manchu, Russian, etc. live in harmony with them on the grassland. Hunlunbeier is called “green and clean land” because it is relatively free of pollution.
(Entering the grassland)
Now we're setting foot on Hunlunbeier Grassland. All of us have escaped from the city and its clamour and entered a place like a dreamland,Look! The grassland looks like asoft, green cerpet, Nowyou can enjoy the beautiful scenery in the distance; numeros kinds of wild flowers are in bloom, and wisps of smoke are rising continuously from the yurta scattered on the grassland. When the gentle breeze brushes against the grass, herds of horses and cattle and flock of sheep seem to be drifting from here ro there. What a beautiful picture!
(Visiting a yurt)
This is the yurt we saw from the bus just now. Look!The host and his family have come out of the to greet us. Of couse, this is not an arranged reception, to be sure. But before we enter the yurt, I'dlike to make a brief introduction on the folk costoms here. No matter which yurt you happen to visit, you will finethat on hesring your footsteps the Mongolian people will extend a warm welcome outsite the yurt, to do justice to their reputed hospitality. When greeting you, they will put their hands against their chests and bow slightly. With a “how do you do,” They invite their guestsin. Male guests are invited to sit on the left and female on the right, while host sits in midle. The moment you take your seats, your host will have milk tea and various kinds of milk products pleaced in front of you. After a white, you will most probably probabyly be asked to help yourself to a special course called “shouba lamd.” As a way of showing respct to his distinguished guest, your hast will prsent you with a “hada”( a piece of silk used as a greeting gift), Together with a cup of lacal wine. Mongolians are well known for theirtalent in singing and dancing.Their beautiful songs are as entertaining and pleasant as the blue sky, white clouds, greengrass and fresh flowers, In folk culture, there is a saying that a feast is not a true feast without the company of songs. Every person in the grassland, man or woman, old or young, can sing folk songs. When proposing toasts to their guests, they will show their hospitality by singing folksongs and playing special fiddles. The Mongolian people have lived on the vast grassland for a long time, and they have refined their talent for sing and dancing. You can not only please your eyes with their traditional ethnic dancing but also with their mondern ones featuring merry rhythms and vigorous steps.Now let`s enter the yurt and take advantage of this opportunity to be guests in a Mongolian herdsman`s home.
(Stepping out of the yurt)
Under the blue sky and white clouds, you will see a vivid picture of flocks of sheep and herds of cattle, galloping horses and skillful herdsen on horseback brandishing horsewhips. Do you want to go for a ride ? If you are skilled at riding, why not ride a Mongolian horse for a while or wander about on camelback?If you are afraid of riding horses or camels,never mind. You still can enjoy the nomandic life by taking a special Mongolian vehicle called a “Lele”.
(Briefing on the physique of Mongolians)
Now you have had a look at the grassland with your own eyes, but did you noticed that the Mongolian girls are graceful,elegant and vigorous, and the young fellow are robust, heroic and muscular? It is said that this has much to do with their life styles which are connected with horse sports,running and pursuing.Further,the important role played by milk tea and milk products in
developing their muscles and bones canot be underestimated.
(Briefing on the dietary habit of Mongolians)
Let's start with milk tea,The host minces the tea and put it in a kettle to boil it. When the kettle starts boiling with a gurgling sound, the host pours the fresh milk into it. Thus the herdsman coming in from a snowstorm will warm up immediately after having such a cup of milk tea. A bowl of milk tea, stir-fried rice, several piece of a dry milk product and some lamb is regarded as a delicious meal by the ordinary Mongolian herdsman. Milk products include the skin of boiled milk, milk curd, milk wine, cheese, butter and so on. The formal meal may be served with meat and a flour-base product.
While you are here on the grassland, it will be a great pity if you do not try “Shouba Lamb”(boil meat which is eaten using a knife and your hands).The lamb is first cut into big slices and then put into boiling water to cook.When it is half done, you cut it into smaller pieces with the Mongolian knife and eat it. TheMongolian people think that half-done meat contains more nutrients.
(Briefing on Mongolian clothing)
The Mongolian robe is unique to this ethnic group. The robe is often matched with a belt and head decorations.With its high collar and long sleeves, the robe protects people from mosquitoes. The middle part of the robe is made loose for the convenience of riding horses and is long enough to keep the knees warm. You can find all kinds of clothes here today, but the robe is the cultural heritage of the Mongolians and has become a symbol of their national conscience and identity.
(Briefing on Mongolian yurta)
You can see mongolian yurta here and there on grassland.But do you know the history and structure of the mongolian yurta?According to the historical records of the Xiongnu,an ancient ethnic group, their ancestors lived in the Northland long ago. Their living quarters were called yurta. In this sense Mongolians, as a ethnic group, can date to 4,000 years ago. So the Mongolian yurta are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group. Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group, Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt. Herdsmen first build a round foundation with pieces of stones, Then they set up the structure with wodden wods and beams linked together with wollen or fur ropes,Lastly, they cover the structure with animal skins or felt blankets.The ceiling of the yurt is round. With such a structure, the yurt can withstand snowstorms and heavy rainfalls. The door of the yurt is small and down to the
ground. The yurt can be easily moved and this is suitable for nomadic life.This accounts for the reason why the structure of the yurt remains unchanged till today. If the Mongolian yurt is seen as the home of the herdsmen, then the “lele”carts can be viewed as their mobile homes. “lele”carts move slowly with big noise. It is hard to tell when the history of “lele”carts began. All the carts are made of birch, so they will reain in good condition even in wet weather. The wheels of the carts are tall and can easily roll across the uneven roads, lush bushes, thick snow and marshes. “lele”carts are indispensable for herdsmen when they move cross snow-covered areas.
(Briefing on Mongolian festivals)
There are a lot of Mogolian festivals held every year on the grassland, but the most famous one is Nadam,the carnival the grassland. “Nadam”in the Mongolian language means recreation or entertainment. When it comes, there will be a lot of performances,such as horse racing, wrestling, archery and some other special ethnic performances. The Nadam fair is a time-honored festival and was known world wide for 700years, Nowadays the Nadam fair is often held during the harvest season of the grassland, either in June or July.During that period, herdsmen often take the opportunity to sell domestic animals and livestock products and purchasse daily necessilties and livelihood-related goods.
篇7：呼伦贝尔大草原导游词
女士们、先生们：大家早上好!欢迎大家来到呼伦贝尔观光游览!首先，我给大家介绍一下我们这个美丽的草原为什么叫呼伦贝尔草原。这里有一个美丽的传说——在很久以前，草原上有一对情侣，姑娘叫呼伦，小伙儿叫贝尔。一天，妖魔莽古斯抢走了呼伦姑娘，吸干了草原上的水，致使牧草枯黄，牲畜倒毙。为了救草原，救呼伦，贝尔夜以继日，长途跋涉寻找妖魔。由于劳累，他昏倒在地。幻觉中，他看到了呼伦被妖术变成了一朵花在风沙中受煎熬。贝尔醒后，用水浇灌那朵枯萎了的花，呼伦恢复了人身。妖魔不罢休，重新抢回了呼伦。为了救草原，呼伦设计智取了妖魔头上的神珠吞下，变成了湖水，同时，贝尔也杀死了众小妖。贝尔在湖边找不到呼伦，悲痛欲绝，纵身跃入湖中。顿时，山崩地裂，草原上形成了两个湖泊，即呼伦湖和贝尔湖，乌尔逊河把两湖紧紧地联在一起。草原上的人们为了永远怀念他(她)们，就把这片草原取名为呼伦贝尔。实际上，呼伦、贝尔都是蒙古语，分别指以鱼为食的雌水獭和雄水獭，两个湖缘此得名，两湖周边的草原和地级市遂分别得名为呼伦贝尔草原、呼伦贝尔市。现在，我们已来到了呼伦贝尔大草原。你我远离了城镇，远离了闹市喧嚣，走进了草原。 瞧，主人已出来迎接我们了，当然了，这可不是安排好的接待程序。在进蒙古包之前，我先作一个简单的介绍。不管您来到哪座蒙古包前，素以热情好客著称的蒙古牧民在听到有人来的脚步声时，他们总是走出包外热情迎接你。迎客时，他们将右手放在胸前，微微躬身施礼，随着“赛白呶!”(您好!)的问候，客人被请入包内。男坐左，女坐右，主人坐中间，只要你一落座，主人就会端上奶茶和各种奶制品请大家品尝。过一会儿，又会端上“手扒肉”，同时，还会向您献上“哈达”，敬上美酒。美酒和歌声在一起，就像蓝天和白云、绿草和鲜花在一起。在民间有无歌不成酒宴之说。草原牧人无论男女老少，人人都会唱。在敬酒过程中，辅佐美味佳肴的就是草原民歌和悠扬动听的马头琴声。现在我们就进蒙古包，当一回蒙古族牧民的客人，或者说当一回蒙古人。
然而，长期以来养育了这个民族的奶茶和奶食品所起的强筋健骨的作用也不可低估。
先说奶茶：主人把砖茶捣成碎末，加水熬煮，待茶水卷着茶沫哗哗响起时，倒进鲜牛奶反复熬，闻着香，奶茶即成。喝着这样的奶茶，从风雪严寒中归来的牧人顿时暖和了身子。一碗奶茶、一把炒米，或几块奶豆腐、几块熟羊肉，就算一顿美餐了。牧民的奶食品有奶干、奶皮子、奶豆腐、奶酒、奶酪和白油、黄油等。正餐可用肉食与面食调剂。 来到草原，不吃手扒肉，那才叫遗憾呢!手扒肉是把宰杀、剥皮后洗净的全羊切成几大块放在清水里煮，开上两滚即离火起锅，持蒙古刀，手把着带骨肉边割边吃。蒙古人认为肉的外表刚变白，肉里透着微红的血丝，这才是最大限度地保留了肉的鲜嫩和营养。
下面我们介绍一下蒙古袍。蒙古袍是古代牧民社会生产实践的产物。穿袍要配上腰带和头饰。袍子领高袖长，为的是保护脖子手腕不被蚊虫叮咬;袍身松驰宽展，既能马上运动自如，又可裹住膝盖脚腕不受风寒。
来到草原，亲眼见到了蒙古包和勒勒车。可是，你知道蒙古包的历史和勒勒车的构造吗? 根据《史记·匈奴列传》记载，早在唐尧、虞舜时，匈奴人的先祖就居住“北地”，穿皮革、披毡裘、住穹庐，人人都知道的“天似穹庐，笼盖四野”中的“穹庐”就是类似流传至今的蒙古族毡帐——蒙古包状的住宿建筑物。从广义上推算，蒙古包的历史少说也有4000多年了。蒙古包——一个伟大民族浓缩的历史。如果说蒙古包是蒙古人的家的话，那么草原特有的“勒勒车”就是蒙古人一个移动的“家”。勒勒车“吱呀呀，吱呀呀”碾过的辙印究竟有多长?年代有多远?现已无法考证。勒勒车以桦木为造车原料。车瓦、辐条、轮心、车轴、车辕、车架全用桦木做成，质地坚硬，着水受潮不易变形。勒勒车车轮又高又大，这是为什么呢?因为草原上的勒勒车常常要碾过茂密的草丛、深厚的积雪、河边湖滨的沼泽地带，由于车轮高大，能避免陷车，可保畅通无阻。
草原上的节日有许多，但最有名的还算草原盛会——那达慕。“那达慕”蒙古语是娱乐、游艺、玩的意思。一般活动包括赛马、摔跤、射箭和民族文艺表演等。那达慕历史悠久，早在7前就闻名于世。现在的那达慕一般都在6、7月间举行。这时正是草原牧草茂盛、牛羊肥壮的丰收季节。牧民需要出售牲畜和畜产品、购买生活用品和生产资料，因草原辽阔，牧民聚集在一起的机会不多，所以，那达慕大会自然也就成了物资交流的大会。说到那达慕，不能不说“祭敖包”。“敖包”是蒙古语的音译，意思是“堆子”，它是由人工堆积起来的石堆或土堆，一般建在山顶或丘陵之上。茫茫草原，辽阔无边，方向和道路难以确认，于是人们就想到了个办法，垒石成堆，当作标志。但在漫长的历史发展中，它逐步演变成了祭祀山神和路神的地方。祭敖包是蒙古族人最为隆重热烈的祭祀活动。祭祀时，敖包上要插树枝，上挂五颜六色的布条或写有经文的纸旗。传统的祭祀礼仪一般有4种，即：血祭、酒祭、火祭、玉祭，但不论哪种，都要请喇嘛焚香点火，诵经念咒。人们都要从左向右顺时针围着敖包转3圈，有的要向堆上扔几块小石头等，祈神降福，保佑人畜兴旺。礼仪结束，人们便进入了无拘无束、自由欢乐的阶段。牧民不仅要举行赛马、摔跤、射箭等传统的活动项目，还要引吭高歌，翩翩起舞，开怀畅饮。此刻，有些青年男女便悄悄避开人群去谈情说爱了，这就是所说的“敖包相会”吧。不过，现在游客们参与的“祭敖包”往往是为了旅游的需要而举行的，礼仪也就更为简单了。
天下第一曲水莫尔格勒河，发源于大兴安岭西麓，流淌于呼伦贝尔大草原上。河长319公里，流域面积4987平方公里。自东北向西南流经陈巴尔虎旗全境，流域内地势平坦开阔，河流落差较小，河道异常弯曲，似“九曲回肠”，因经著名作家老舍品题为“全国第一曲”，遂有“天下第一曲水”之美誉。游呼伦贝尔草原，不可不来呼和诺尔草原旅游区噢!旅游区建有大型多功能蒙古包，可容纳600人同时就餐，另外还有大小蒙古包几十顶，供游人住宿。设有射箭、摔跤、骑马、访问牧民家庭、观看驯马、套马表演、祭敖包、篝火晚会、乘船游湖等活动项目。该旅游区(中心地带)，被评为内蒙古十佳旅游景点之一，现为国家3A级旅游区。游牧圣地——金帐汗部落草原旅游区金帐汗蒙古部落草原旅游区位于呼伦贝尔草原有“中国第一曲水”之称的莫尔格勒河下游东畔，是呼伦贝尔惟一以游牧部落为景观的旅游景区。这里是中外驰名的天然牧场。中国历史上许多北方马背民族都曾在这里游牧、繁衍生息。
各位尊贵的客人，我们在草原上有过的这样一段体验，可能使各位对草原生活的蒙古民族有一个大概的了解吧，对美丽的呼伦贝尔草原可能也增进了一些感情。同样，草原和草原上的人也很喜爱大家，欢迎大家的到来，他们都以极大的热情期待着各位再次光临。女士们、先生们，让我们能有机会再次相会在呼伦贝尔草原!
篇8：呼伦贝尔大草原英文导游词
呼伦贝尔大草原英文导游词
Lady and Genlenmen:
Welcome to HunLunbeier Grassland! First of all ， I’d like to tell you why People call this bdautiful grassland Hulunbeier grassland. There is a moving legend behind it .A long ,long time ago there lived a couple of lovers on the grassland. The girl was a Hu lun .The boy was Bei Er. One day a demon chief called Mang Gusi abducted HuLun and dried up the grassland .The grass withered and yellowed and domestic animals died one after another.In order to save the grassland and Hu Lun ,BeiEr traved a great distance on foot ,chasing after Mang Gasi day and night .Finally ,he fainted from exhaustion. In his weakened state ,he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lu,Bei Er traveled a great distance on foot ,chasing after Mang Gasi day and night .Finally ,he fainted from exhaustion.In his weakened state ,he dreamt that the demon chief had magically turned Hu Lun into a flower which was and suffering from the windy dream in front of him .He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell .Hu Lun changed back into her former self .But the demon chief would not give up .He immediately watered the flower and broke the spell .Hu Lun changed back in to her former self. But the demon chief would not give up .He seized Hu Lun and took her away again .Hu Lun racked her brain for a way to escape .She succeeded in getting hold of the magic pearl on the demon chief`s head .On swallowing the pearl Hu Lun turned into a lake. In the meantime BeiEr had killed all of the other demons ,but failed to find Hu Lun. Heartbroken, Bei Er jumped in to a lake to kill himself.All of a sudden the earth split open and formed two lakes ,Hu Lun lake and Bei Er Lake, with the Wilson River closely connecting them .Later,people living on the grassland named the land hulunbeier Grassland in momory of them .
HuLunbeier covers an area of 250.557 square kilometers,with a totel population of 2.66 million. The Mongolian natiality is the dominant ethic group, and 35 other nationlities,such as Dawoer, Ewenke, Elunchun, Han, Manchu, Russian, etc. live in harmony with them on the grassland. Hunlunbeier is called “green and clean land” because it is relatively free of pollution.
(Entering the grassland)
Now we’resetting foot on Hunlunbeier Grassland. All of us have escaped from the city and its clamour and entered a place like a dreamland,Look! The grassland looks like asoft, green cerpet, Nowyou can enjoy the beautiful scenery in the distance; numeros kinds of wild flowers are in bloom, and wisps of smoke are rising continuously from the yurta scattered on the grassland. When the gentle breeze brushes against the grass, herds of horses and cattle and flock of sheep seem to be drifting from here ro there. What a beautiful picture!
(Visiting a yurt)
This is the yurt we saw from the bus just now. Look!The host and his family have come out of the to greet us. Of couse, this is not an arranged reception, to be sure. But before we enter the yurt, I’dlike to make a brief introduction on the folk costoms here. No matter which yurt you happen to visit, you will finethat on hesring your footsteps the Mongolian people will extend a warm welcome outsite the yurt, to do justice to their reputed hospitality. When greeting you, they will put their hands against their chests and bow slightly. With a “how do you do,” They invite their guestsin. Male guests are invited to sit on the left and female on the right, while host sits in midle. The moment you take your seats, your host will have milk tea and various kinds of milk products pleaced in front of you . After a white, you will most probably probabyly be asked to help yourself to a special course called “shouba lamd.” As a way of showing respct to his distinguished guest, your hast will prsent you with a “hada”( a piece of silk used as a greeting gift), Together with a cup of lacal wine. Mongolians are well known for theirtalent in singing and dancing.Their beautiful songs are as entertaining and pleasant as the blue sky, white clouds ,greengrass and fresh flowers ,In folk culture, there is a saying that a feast is not a true feast without the company of songs. Every person in the grassland ,man or woman ,old or young ,can sing folk songs. When proposing toasts to their guests, they will show their hospitality by singing folksongs and playing special fiddles. The Mongolian people have lived on the vast grassland for a long time, and they have refined their talent for sing and dancing .You can not only please your eyes with their traditional ethnic dancing but also with their mondern ones featuring merry rhythms and vigorous steps.Now let`s enter the yurt and take advantage of this opportunity to be guests in a Mongolian herdsman`s home.
(Stepping out of the yurt)
Under the blue sky and white clouds, you will see a vivid picture of flocks of sheep and herds of cattle, galloping horses and skillful herdsen on horseback brandishing horsewhips. Do you want to go for a ride ? If you are skilled at riding ,why not ride a Mongolian horse for a while or wander about on camelback?If you are afraid of riding horses or camels,never mind .You still can enjoy the nomandic life by taking a special Mongolian vehicle called a “Lele”.
(Briefing on the physique of Mongolians)
Now you have had a look at the grassland with your own eyes, but did you noticed that the Mongolian girls are graceful,elegant and vigorous, and the young fellow are robust ,heroic and muscular? It is said that this has much to do with their life styles which are connected with horse sports,running and pursuing.Further,the important role played by milk tea and milk products in developing their muscles and bones canot be underestimated.
(Briefing on the dietary habit of Mongolians)
Let`s start with milk tea,The host minces the tea and put it in a kettle to boil it .When the kettle starts boiling with a gurgling sound, the host pours the fresh milk into it .Thus the herdsman coming in from a snowstorm will warm up immediately after having such a cup of milk tea. A bowl of milk tea, stir-fried rice ,several piece of a dry milk product and some lamb is regarded as a delicious meal by the ordinary Mongolian herdsman. Milk products include the skin of boiled milk, milk curd, milk wine ,cheese ,butter and so on .The formal meal may be served with meat and a flour-base product.
While you are here on the grassland ,it will be a great pity if you do not try “Shouba Lamb”(boil meat which is eaten using a knife and your hands).The lamb is first cut into big slices and then put into boiling water to cook.When it is half done, you cut it into smaller pieces with the Mongolian knife and eat it .TheMongolian people think that half-done meat contains more nutrients.
(Briefing on Mongolian clothing)
The Mongolian robe is unique to this ethnic group .The robe is often matched with a belt and head decorations.With its high collar and long sleeves ,the robe protects people from mosquitoes .The middle part of the robe is made loose for the convenience of riding horses and is long enough to keep the knees warm. You can find all kinds of clothes here today ,but the robe is the cultural heritage of the Mongolians and has become a symbol of their national conscience and identity.
(Briefing on Mongolian yurta)
You can see mongolian yurta here and there on grassland.But do you know the history and structure of the mongolian yurta?According to the historical records of the Xiongnu,an ancient ethnic group ,their ancestors lived in the Northland long ago .Their living quarters were called yurta. In this sense Mongolians ,as a ethnic group ,can date to 4,000 years ago .So the Mongolian yurta are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group .Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt are a symbol of the history of this ethnic group, Now let`s talk about the construction of a yurt. Herdsmen first build a round foundation with pieces of stones ,Then they set up the structure with wodden wods and beams linked together with wollen or fur ropes,Lastly ,they cover the structure with animal skins or felt blankets.The ceiling of the yurt is round .With such a structure, the yurt can withstand snowstorms and heavy rainfalls. The door of the yurt is small and down to the ground .The yurt can be easily moved and this is suitable for nomadic life.This accounts for the reason why the structure of the yurt remains unchanged till today .If the Mongolian yurt is seen as the home of the herdsmen, then the “lele”carts can be viewed as their mobile homes. “lele”carts move slowly with big noise. It is hard to tell when the history of “lele”carts began. All the carts are made of birch ,so they will reain in good condition even in wet weather. The wheels of the carts are tall and can easily roll across the uneven roads ,lush bushes ,thick snow and marshes. “lele”carts are indispensable for herdsmen when they move cross snow-covered areas.
(Briefing on Mongolian festivals)
There are a lot of Mogolian festivals held every year on the grassland ,but the most famous one is Nadam,the carnival the grassland .”Nadam”in the Mongolian language means recreation or entertainment .When it comes ,there will be a lot of performances,such as horse racing ,wrestling ,archery and some other special ethnic performances .The Nadam fair is a time-honored festival and was known world wide for 700years ,Nowadays the Nadam fair is often held during the harvest season of the grassland ,either in June or July.During that period ,herdsmen often take the opportunity to sell domestic animals and livestock products and purchasse daily necessilties and livelihood-related goods.Acturally ,the herdsmen have few chances to get together on such a vast grassland ,so Nadam also plays the role of a big trade fair for them ,When we talk about Nadam, we should also talk about offering sacrifice at “Aobao”.”Aobao ”in Mogolian means a pile of rocks or earth. On the vast and endless grassland ,it is hard to tell directions, so people thought of pilling rocks or earth to mark them ,In its long historical development Aobao has become the shrine to offer scrifices to the God of the Mountain and the God of the Road.During the sacrifice –offering ceremony,people insert tree branches into the Aobao and put pieces of colorful cloth or paper flags with written scripture on the branches There are four types of memorial ceremonies ,namely blood,wine,fire and jade .No matter what type it is ,a lama will be invited to butn incenses ,chant scriptures and pray for the blessing of the people and their livestock .Participants will walk around the Aobao clockwise three times.After the ceremony ,the herdmen will not only enjoy horse races,wrestling and archery ,but also singing ,dancing and drinking to their heart`s content .Around that time, young lovers will probably leave the crowd to be in a world of their own.
Dear,distinguished guests,after this tour of this grassland I believe you must have a general idea of how the Mongolian pelple live here and may een feel reluctant to leave the beautiful hulunbeier Grassland .I belive the grassland and its people enjoyed your visit as much as you did and look forward to your next one .
Ladies and Gentlemen,I hope to have another chance to meet you again on this very land ,the Hulunbeier Grassland .Goodbye and good luck.
★ 五年级草原导游词
★ 草原景色的作文
★ 草原景色作文
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