小学生六年级英语语法（共8篇）由网友“Babysong757”投稿提供，下面是小编为大家带来的小学生六年级英语语法，希望大家能够喜欢!
篇1：小学生六年级英语语法
英语知识一
现在进行时
表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing.
如：It is raining now.
外面正在下雨
It is six o’clock now.
现在6点了
My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room.
我父母正在客厅看报纸
Look! The children are having a running race now.
看!孩子们正在赛跑
问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not.
英语知识二
一般现在时
表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。
结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es.
如：We have an English lesson every day.
我们每天都要上英语课
Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do.
男孩比女孩跑的快吗?是的
问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。
篇2：英语语法小学生六年级复习
英语知识一
时间介词
季节前，月份前用介词in
如：in summer;in March
具体的哪一天如星期几，几月几日用介词on
如：on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning
在几点钟前用介词at
如： at a quarter to four;
只在上下午晚上用in
如：in the morning/ afternoon/ evening;
但在夜间用at night。
另：季节，月份和星期前不好加the.
英语知识二
名词复数构成的方法
有规则的有：
(1)直接在名词后加s
如orange—oranges; photo—photos;
(2) 以x, s, sh, ch 结尾的加es
如：box—boxes; glass—glasses; waitress—waitresses; watch—watches;peach--peaches
(3) 以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es
如：study—studies;library—libraries; hobby—hobbies; family—families;
(4)以f, fe结尾的改f, fe 为v+es如：knife—knives; thief—thieves(注:以o结尾的我们学过的只有mango加es, mango—mangoes其余加s,)
不规则的有：
man—men; woman—women; people—people; child—children
篇3：小学生英语语法
语法是英语考试的重中之重，英语语法要多练习多背诵，多多练习，就可以提高成绩了哦。
一、语法易错点
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.
3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用 have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)
二:形容词比较级
当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:
什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 什么 ,如:
I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ,如 tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的,直接加r ,如 fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
注意
比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)
比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.
应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
三:动词过去式
动词的过去式的构成规则有:
A,规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d:如 lived , danced , used
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)
④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped
B,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,
are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt
四:动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则:
① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting
五、小学英语人称代词主格及宾格
人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格和宾格区别：主格和宾格汉语意思相同，但位置不同。
Eg:I(主格)“我”-- me (宾格)“我”
主格在陈述句中通常放句首，宾格通常放在动词后或介词后，也就是说宾格，不放在句首。
Eg :I have a new car.( I 主格)
Excuse me (me 宾格)
I ask him to go (him 宾格)
They sit in front of me (me 宾格)
主格(8个)：I 我you你 he他 she她 it它 we 我们you 你们they他(她、它)们
宾格(8个)：me我 you你 him 他her她 it它 us我们 you你们 them他(她、它)们
六:句型专项归类
1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,
如:I'm a student.
She is a doctor.
He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom.
2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,
如:I'm not a student.
He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital.
There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom.
注意小结:
否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词 “not”.有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面,可缩写成“isn't,aren't”,但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上“not”,你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中”does“只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而”did“只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用”did“ .
3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用”yes“,或”no“来回答.
如:Are you a student ?Yes, I am \ No, I'm not.
Is she a doctor? Yes, she is. \ No, she isn't.
Does he work in a hospital ?\Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening?\ Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.
注意小结:
一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,
①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中”does“只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而”did“只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用”did“ .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.
4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用”yes ,no“来回答.如:
What is this?
Where are you going?
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon?
When do you usually get up?
Why do you like spring best ?
How are you?
篇4：小学生怎么学英语语法
小学生怎么学英语语法
现在很多英语教师都认为，孩子真正提高英语能力最好方法是阅读英语原版书。当然原版书也不是盲目阅读的，7-12岁孩子可以上英语补习课，经过老师的点拨与阅读训练，扎扎实实了解阅读内容以及书里描绘的风土人情。
英语学校学习很重要，在家练习也有必要。孩子玩性大，意志薄弱，英语学习本质上说是比较枯燥的。而提高英语阅读能力前提是掌握大量单词，很多孩子都对背单词深恶痛绝，背的还不如忘得快。所以为了更有趣的学习英语，提高英语阅读能力，父母可以充分利用图形颜色醒目形式学习单词。
前些年哈利波特很红，电影也时常在电影院播放，家长可以通过与孩子看电视节目或电影的形式来引导孩子练习英语。若是有时间，家长孩子甚至可以模仿书中片段来进行话剧表演。要让孩子在欢乐、愉快的气氛中轻松地学东西。事实上，也只有在这样的气氛中，孩子才能产
前些年哈利波特很红，电影也时常在电影院播放，家长可以通过与孩子看电视节目或电影的形式来引导孩子练习英语。若是有时间，家长孩子甚至可以模仿书中片段来进行话剧表演。要让孩子在欢乐、愉快的气氛中轻松地学东西。事实上，也只有在这样的气氛中，孩子才能产生浓厚的兴趣，有了兴趣，就会有激情，就可以比较持久地坚持玩下去、学下去，做到玩而不厌，学而不倦。
少儿如何提高英语阅读能力?英语本来就是一种交流工具。阅读英语书不仅仅是阅读的过程，更是孩子与作者深刻交流的时刻，所以家长可以在家里规定固定英语时间或英语角，每天规定时间必须说英语。只有这样，少儿英语才会不断提高，达到学以致用。
激发孩子的兴趣
说实在的，小学英语并不难，只停留在简单的词句上，可以说有不少早教的孩子在上小学的时候，英语就能达到小学三年级以上的水平。在语、数、英三门学科中，小学英语是设置最简单的一门学科，在孩子上小学时，不少的家长总是认为英语难学，也知道英语对考学的重要性上，所以就严肃认真的让孩子在英语上下功夫。其实，小学的英语不要把它看的那么重要，要从激发兴趣上来引导，小学的英语对英语学科根本没有展开，只在培养孩子的兴趣，不要把小学英语看的太重，而应把小学生对英语学习的兴趣在小学培养出来，只有认识到了这一点，孩子才能把产生兴趣，才能在以后的初中、高中显得后劲十足，而不是掉队。
不少家长在引导小学生英语的时候还按照自已的习惯“背”，这不是小学生学习英语的方法，小学开设英语课，是近几年的事情，先前的大多已做了父母的那代人是初中开始学习英语的，初中到高中是只有六年，时间紧，任务重，所以，那个年代大多实行背的方法。但现在是小学开始学英语，小学的学习目标和初中的学习目标是不同的，所以，父母不要把小学生的英语课看的太重了，把重点放在听和说上，充份利用现在的网络，多引导孩子看些英语版的动画片，形成语感，这样的孩子到了初中、高中具体展开学习英语的时候一定会如鱼得水。
英语属于语言的范围，而语言就是嘻嘻哈哈，热热闹闹的学问，所以让孩子养成学习英 语的习惯，就不要和语文、数学一样对待，认为这是小学的，家长会，就在家努力的教，这样孩子学的累，效果并不好，让教给孩子用好学校的英语课堂，在课堂上有那种语言环境，还有就是星期、放假有空的时候常带孩子去各种形式的外语角，让孩子在这样的语境中双能玩又能学，从而打下为初、高中展开学习英语的良好基础。
篇5：六年级英语语法试题
六年级英语语法试题
一、名词复数写出下列各词的复数
I___ him____ this ____her ____watch ____ child _____photo _____
diary ___ day____ foot_____ book_____ dress ______tooth____
sheep ______box_____ peach___ sandwich_____ man____ woman_____
paper___ juice____ water______ milk______ rice______ tea____
二、一般现在时:写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink ______ go _____ stay _____ make ___look ____ have___ pass____
carry ____ come_______ watch_____ plant_______ fly ________
study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.
3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
11. Mike _______(like) cooking.
12. They _______(have) the same hobby.
13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
14. You always _______(do) your homework well.
15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
20. -What day _______(be) it today?- It’s Saturday.
按照要求改写句子
1. Daniel watches TV every evening.
(改为否定句)________________________________________________
2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
________________________________________________
3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)
___________________________
4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
___________________________________________________
5. We go to school every morning.
(改为否定句)_____________________________________________
6. He speaks English very well.
(改为否定句)___________________________________________
7. I like taking photos in the park.
(对划线部分提问)____________________________________________
8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________
9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
______________________________________________
10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.
(改为否定句)____________________________________________
改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)
1. Is your brother speak English? ______________
2. Does he likes going fishing? ________________
3. He likes play games after class.____________
4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. ____________
5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________
三、现在进行时:写出下列动词的.现在分词：
play____ run_____ swim _____ make____ go______ like____
write____ ski_____ read_____ have_____ sing ___ dance____
put______ see_____ buy ______ love_____ live______ take____
come ____ get_____ stop_______ sit _____ begin_____ shop________
用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy ____________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls __________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother ____________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .
6.They __________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ___________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now .
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
______________________________________________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)
________________________________________________________
4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)
_________________________________________________________
四、一般将来时:
1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是，她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ _______ go shopping this __________?
Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ ________ buy some fruit.
4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time ___ you _____ _____ meet?
改句子。
5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy ________ going to go camping.
6.I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them.
7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.
9. She is going to listen to music after school.(划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.
11. Today is a sunny day. We __________ (have) a picnic this afternoon.
12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.
13. Tom often __________(go) to school on foot. But today is rain.
He __________ (go) to school by bike.
14. What do you usually do at weekends?
I usually ________ (watch) TV and _________(catch) insects?
15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ________ (watch) TV and __________ (catch) insects.
16. What _________ (d0) you do last Sunday?
I ____________ (pick) apples on a farm.
What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows.
17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
18. Liu Tao ___________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.
19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.
20. I ____________ (plan) for my study now
五、一般过去时:写出下列动词的过去式
isam_____ fly______ plant______ are ______drink_____ play_____
go_____make ______does______dance______ worry_____ ask _____
taste______ eat_______ draw________ put ______throw________
kick_________ pass_______ do ________
用be动词的适当形式填空
1. I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ______ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday.
篇6：六年级关于英语语法知识点
动词的过去式的构成规则有：
A、规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d：如 lived , danced , used
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)
④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped
B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则，须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：
sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is – was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt
四：动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则：
① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有：running , swimming , sitting , getting
篇7：六年级关于英语语法知识点
英语复习知识推荐：
一.询问姓名、年龄
1、----What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? ----My name is……. 我叫……。
2、----How old are you? 你几岁了? ----I’m 12. 我十二岁。
二.询问颜色
1、----What colour is it? 它是什么颜色的? ----It’s yellow and white. 黄白相间。
2、----What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的? ----They’re green. 绿色的。
三.询问数量或价钱
1、----How many people are there in your family? 你家有几口人? ----Three. 三口人。
2、----How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱? ----They’re thirty-five yuan. 三十五元。
四.询问时间或日期
1、----What time is it now? 现在几点钟?
----It’s nine o’clock. It’s time for English class.九点。该上英语课了。
2、----What day is it today? 今天星期几? ----It’s Monday. 星期一。
3、----When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候? ----It’s October 1st.十月一日，国庆节。
4、----When do you do morning exercises? 你们什么时候做早锻炼?
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. 我们通常8：30做早锻炼。
五.询问方位或地方
1、----Where is my toy car? 我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
----It’s here, under the chair. 在这儿，在椅子下面。
2、----Where is the canteen? 餐厅在哪儿? ----It’s on the first floor. 在一楼。
3、----Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪儿? ----They’re in the door. 在门上。
4、----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? 对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿?
----It’s near the post office. 在邮局附近。
5、----Where are you from? 你从哪儿来? ----I’m from China. 我从中国来。
6、----Where does the rain come from? 雨是从哪儿来的?
----It comes from the clouds. 它是从云层里来的。
六.询问想吃的东西
1、----What would you like for breakfast ? ----你早餐想吃点什么?
----I’d like some bread and milk. ----我想吃面包和牛奶。
2、----What’s for breakfast? 早餐吃什么? ----Hamburgers and orange juice. 汉堡包和橙汁。
七.询问天气状况
1、----What’s the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气如何?
----It’s sunny and hot. 今天是晴天，天气很热。
八.询问身体状况或情绪
1、----How do you feel? 你感觉如何? ----I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。
2、----What’s the matter? 怎么了? ----I have a cold. 我的喉咙疼。
3、----How are you, Sarah? You look so sad. 你好吗，莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. 我的数学考试没有通过。
九.询问职业、身份或人物
1、----What’s your father? 你的父亲是做什么的? ----He’s a doctor. 他是一名医生。
2、----What does you mother do? 你的母亲是做什么的?
----She’s a TV reporter. 她是一名电视台记者。
3、----Who’s that man? 那位男士是谁? ----He’s my father. 他是我父亲。
4、----Who’s this boy? 那个男孩是谁? ----He’s my brother. 他是我兄弟。
5、----Who’s your art teacher? 你们的美术老师是谁? ----Miss Wang. 王老师。
----What’s she like? 她长什么样儿? ----She’s young and thin. 她很年轻、苗条。
篇8：六年级关于英语语法知识点
【第一篇：before和ago巧记】
before和ago巧记
before带在点之前，ago总在段之后。
before时态不确定，过去时中用ago。
-f或-fe结尾的名词的复数形式
勇敢的妻子(wife)亲自(oneself)拿刀(knife)把狼(wolf)赶走，救回小牛(calf)半(half)条命(life)，又把躲在葡萄架(shelf)下树叶(leaf)中的小偷(thief)抓到。
【第二篇：be动词和助动词】
1. be动词(am/is/are)
主语 be动词(原形) be动词(过去式)
I am was He/she/it is was
We/you/they are were
2.助动词(do/does/did)
问句 答句
Do+非第三人称单数
+动词原形…?
…do/don't
Does+第三人称单数
…does/doesn't
Did+所有主格
…did/didn't
问句 答句
What do you/they/we…
+动词原形?
I/They/We+动词原形…。
What does he/she/it…
He/She/It +(动词+S)….
What did you/they/we/ he/she/it…
I/They/We/ He/She/It +动词过去式。
【第三篇：介词】
①in+月、年the morning/afternoon/evening/a week表示时间
②on+具体某一天(几月几日)/某个假期(…Day)
③at+具体某点时间、某个假期(…Festival)/the weekend
①in…street
表示方位 ②on…road/left/right
③at the…crossing/stop/某个具体的地点
①in the tree(不是树上长出来的)
②on the tree(树上原来自己长出来的)
表示时间：① ago(……以前) later(……以后)
② before (在……以前) after(在 ……以后)
【第四篇：名词复数规则】
(1).一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
(2).以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
(3).以”辅音字母+y“结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries
(4).以”f或fe“结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives
(5)不规则名词复数： man ---men, woman---women, policeman---policemen, policewoman---policewomen, mouse---mice child---children foot---feet,.tooth---teeth fish---fish, people---people, Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese
1. 主格一般用在句中作为主语，一般用在动词前(除疑问句)
2. 宾格多用于动词介词后面。
3. 形容词性物主代词后面必须要跟名词。
4. 名次性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
【第五篇：形容词及副词的比较级】
1.形容词比较级用于两者比较，基本句式为：(A)主格+be|+形容词比较级+than+B(宾格)。
2.副词比较级 基本句式为：(A)主格+动词|+副词比较级+than+B(宾格)。
3.比较级的用法：①一般+er
②双写最后一个字母+er，如thin-thinner,big-bigger,fat-fatter,hot-hotter,
③ 不规则的比较级：good/well-better,many/much-more,far-farther/further
4.一样的情况用as…as,句式为：as 原级 as
5. 注意：too,very+原级
【第六篇：There be 结构】
there be 结构
肯定句： There is a …
There are …
一般疑问句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren't.
否定句： There isn't …. There aren't….
【第七篇：现在进行时】
1 现在进行时.通常用”now“.
形式： be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
动词 -ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk-walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come-coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run -running swim-swimming
【第八篇：一般现在时】
1 一般现在时。通常用 ”usually, often, every day, sometimes"。
肯定句：
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
一般疑问句:
Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.
否定句： We don't go to school on Sundays.
My mother doesn't like watching TV in the evening.
【第九篇：一般过去时态】
(a) be 动词的过去式:
I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….
一般疑问句was, were 放在句首。
(b) 动词过去式：
肯定句： I watched cartoons.
She visited the zoo.
一般疑问句： Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.
Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.
否定句： They didn't go the the part yesterday.
He didn't make model ships last week.
(c)动词过去式的变化：
规则动词的变化：
Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。
Verbs ending in e +d eg liked。
Verbs ending in a consonant +y --y +ied eg : study-studied
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg: stop --stopped
不规则动词的变化：
is/am-was,are-were,do-did,have/has-had,make-made,fly-flew/u:/
eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,drink-drank 等等
【第十篇：代词】
1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后)，宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。
人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性
我 I me 我的 my mine
你，你们 you you 你的，你们的 your yours
他 he him 他的 his his
她 she her 她的 her hers
它 it it 它的 its its
我们 we us 我们的 our ours
他(她，它)们 they them 他(她，它)们的 their theirs
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