高一英语期末总复习知识点概括(通用5篇)由网友“yeshicao”投稿提供,下面是小编给大家带来的高一英语期末总复习知识点概括,以供大家参考,我们一起来看看吧!
篇1:高一英语期末总复习知识点概括
重点单词
condition welfare connection argue achieve/achievement
campaign organization specialist devote behave/behavior
worthwhile respect entertainment inspire observe/observation
support communication strike explain medical
consideration considerate deliver modest shade
wander nest bond childhood environment
cheer support abroad rate career
countryside drive improve prize project
institute encourage protect found intend
disease affect research emergency generation
determination kindness argue mean doing/mean to do
重点短语
devote … to rather than argue for/against/with
set up look down upon/on refer to
care for as well as make sure
have … in common put to death concern oneself with
instead of communicate with body language
work out lead a … life crowd in
say to oneself carry on by chance
come across catch one’s eyes can’t wait to do
重点句子
1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.
4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school.
5. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.
6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree the night before.
7. It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.
8. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.
9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.
… helped her work out their social system.
However the evening make it all worthwhile.
We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.
篇2:高一英语总复习相关知识点概括
1. can't help doing sth. 禁不住做某事,不由得不做某事
She couldn't hep smiling.
[比较]
(1) can't help but do 不得不……;不能不 When the streets are full of melting snow, you can't help but get your shoes wet.
(2) cannot but 不能不,只能He could not but feel disappointed.
[归纳]
(1) help (sb.) (to) do sth. Help me get him back to bed at once. / By helping them we are helping save ourselves.
(2) help...with sth. 帮助……做某事 In those days he used to help her mother with her gardening.
(3) help oneself / sb. to sth. 给自己 / 别人夹菜 / 拿烟
等;擅自拿用 May I help you to some more vegetables?
(4) help...in sth. 在……方面帮助某人 She offered to help Rose in the housekeeping when I am not here.
(5) help out 帮忙 (做事;克服困难等) I've often helped Bob out when he's been a bit short of money.
2. 含go的短语
① go around 到处走/跑.(疾病)流传,(谣言)传开;go after 追求;go ahead 说吧,请吧,做吧;go away 离开,出去
② go back 走网头路,翻悔改变;go bad 变坏;go boating 去划船
③ go fishing 去钓鱼;go for a walk去 散步
④ go hiking 去徒步旅行;go home 回家
⑤ go in for 喜爱,从事于;go into 进入,加入
⑥ go mad 发疯
⑦ go off 离去,去世;go on 继续,进展,依据;go on doing 继续做;go out 出去,发出去,熄灭,不时兴;go over 研究,检查,搜查
⑧ go shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along 沿着;go swimming 去游泳
⑨ go through 通过,经受,仔细检查;go to bed _
⑩ go up 上升
[例句] We'll go through the items one by one. 我们要逐条研究。She has gone back to her old habits. 她又回到了已往的习惯。Come on Sunday by yourself - we can go over the house together. 星期天你要过来.我们一起检查一下房子。His speech went on for so long that people began to fall asleep. 他的演讲持续很长时间,结果人们开始想睡。That expression has gone out. Nobody Uses it today. 那个短语已经过时了,现在没有人在用它。The young fellow hasn't realized that he has gone wrong. 这个年轻人还没有意识到他已经误入歧途。Tired of going shopping with his wife,Mr. Liu pretended to have something important to do. 厌烦与妻子一起去购物,刘先生假装有重要的事情要做。
【考例2】(北京) I don't ____ rock' n' roll. It's much too noisy for my taste.
A. go after B. go away with
C. go into D. go in for
[考查目标] 此题主要考查四个动词短语的意思。
[答案与解析]D go after 追求;go away with 带走;go into进入,加入;go in for 喜爱,爱好。根据句子意思“摇滚音乐太嘈杂。不合乎我的口味.所以我不喜欢”。
【考例】(NMET ) Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ____.
A. be put up B. give in
C. be turned on D. go out
[考查目标]此题主要考查四个短语的意思。
[答案与解析] D put up 挂起;give in 屈服;turn on 打开;go out 熄灭。本句话意思是“没有人注意到贼溜进了屋子,因为灯碰巧熄灭了”。
3. go wrong
(1) 走错路;弄错方向
(2) 失败;不顺利All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days.
(3)发生故障 The clock went wrong.
[比较]表示“变为”的系动词
(1) go 表示由积极向消极方面变化Fish soon goes bad in hot weather. 又如:go mad / pale / blind / hungry
(2) become / get 表示由积极向消极或消极向积极方
面变化 The weather is getting quite warm. / Gradually he became silent.
(3) turn 多接表颜色的词 This ink turns black when it dries. / He used to be a teacher till he turned writer.
注意:become a writer
(4) grow 侧重变化过程 The sea is growing calm.
(5) fall 进入某种状态 All three children fell asleep.
篇3:高一英语总复习相关知识点概括
1)common
表示“普通的,常见的;共同的;共有的;一般的”。
作名词,表示“(公有)草地”。
becommonknowledge人所共知。
thecommontouch平易近人的美德commonground共同的意见,利益,目标等
commonsense常识,情理
区别common,ordinary,usual,general,normal
common指因许多事物或许多人所共同具有而常见的意思。
ordinary指由于与一般事物性质和标准相同,因而显得平常,无奇特之处。
usual“通常的,惯常的”,含有“随集体风俗或个人习惯而常常发生”之意。
normal意为“正常的”,强调正常性。
2)technology和technique
technology是技术的总称,不是指一项一项的具体技术,是不可数名词。
technique表示“某种技能,技巧”,指一项一项的技术技巧,是可数名词。
3)simple
表示“简单明了,不复杂,朴素,不浮华”。
还可以表示“天真的,率真的;无经验的,幼稚的”。
4)deal
作不及物动词,意为“经营”,在所经营的对象前面加in,多指经营货物,公债,股票等。
dealwith常表示的意思有:
处理,解决,安排;
对待,对付,主语是人;
谈论,涉及。
deal作及物动词,表示“分发,对待”。
dealsbablow打击某人
作名词,表示“买卖,交易,协议,政策,对待”。均是可数名词。
5)race
表示“种族”。
表示“家族,血统,门第,世系”等时是不可数名词。
theraces表示“_会,赛狗会”。
makethe…race竞选某一公职
篇4:高一英语期末复习的知识点总结有哪些
☆短语归纳☆
1. 含all的短语
1) first of all 首先 (强调顺序)
2) in all (=in total=altogether) 总共
3) after all 毕竟,终究
4) at all 到底,根本
5) above all 最重要的是 (强调重要性)
6) not (...) at all (= not (...) in the least) 根本不,一点也不
7) all the time 始终,一直
8) all of a sudden (=suddenly) 突然,冷不防
9) all right 行,可以
10) all at once 立刘,马上
11) all day and all night 日日夜夜
12) all over 遍及
13) all alone 独个儿,独立地
14) all but 几乎,差一点
15) all in all 总的说来
16) all together 一道,同时,总共
17) for all 尽管
[例句] I woke up and didn't hear him at all. 我醒了,一点儿也没有听到他说话。/ He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤,以至于浑身青一块紫一块的。/ You shouldn't scold her. After all, she is only five years old. 你不应该责怪他,毕竟,她只有五岁。/ Children need many things, but above all, they need love. 孩子需要许多东西,最重要的是,需要爱。/ You must have known it all the time. 你一定一直知道这事。
篇5:高二学年地理期末总复习知识点概括
一、经济体系的性质如我国是社会主义经济;日本、西德、美国等是经济发达的资本主义经济;非洲的一些国家,如埃及、坦桑尼亚等国则是发展中的民族经济。
二、工业地理这里主要包括工业生产水平、内部结构、主要工业部门,供、产、销的关系,工业布局、发展趋势等等。例如日本,工业现代化水平高,技术力量强,生产设备好。但国内矿产资源极度贫乏,对外依赖性很大,是世界的原料进口国。钢铁、机械、电子、化学、纺织为其主要工业部门。工业集中在太平洋沿岸和濑户内海沿岸狭小地区。东京、大阪、名古屋、九州北部为四大工业区。
又如西德。工业在国民经济中占绝对优势。工业的部门结构以重工业为主体,重工业产值约占工业总产值的70%。工业部门也比较齐全,钢铁,机械、汽车、电器、化学、精密仪器和光学仪器工业在世界上都占有重要地位。但工业原料除煤炭和钾盐外,皆不能自给,对外有一定的依赖性。莱茵河右岸的鲁尔区,是西德以煤炭、冶金为主的最重要工业区;位于西部边境的萨尔区,利用当地的煤和进口的铁,发展了钢铁、机械制造等工业。
三、农业地理有广义、狭义之分。广义的农业地理,是指耕作业、林业、牧业和水产业;狭义的农业则单指耕作业。农业地理的内容包括农业生产水平、经营方式(耕作业、畜牧业、渔业中以哪一种为主。是集约农业还是粗放农业)、耕作制度(一年几熟)、地区分布上有何差异,主要农作物有哪些,等等。例如,我国东部季风区的农业特征:本区是我国最重要的农业区。全国的人口和耕地,全国的商品粮基地,主要棉区以及各种纤维、油料、糖料、饮料等作物,淡水渔业、家畜、家禽等重要生产基地,大部分都分布在本区。
又如西德的农业生产,实现了机械化和电气化。畜牧业在农业中占重要地位。北部平原发展了乳肉畜牧业,并种植麦类、马铃薯、甜菜等。中部高原山地发展了乳牛业。南部的河谷种植葡萄和其他水果。
四、交通运输及其他这里主要指公路、铁路线,内河航运与海上航线,主要交通枢纽和港口,海陆交通联运,货物流向等方面,有些还可考虑它的名胜古迹及历史纪念地。
例如法国的巴黎,位于巴黎盆地中部,跨塞纳河两岸,河上有大桥沟通。水上运输方便。市内有多条铁路和运河通往全国各地。那里集中了全国主要工业部门,工业产值约占全国四分之一。巴黎又是一个具有光荣革命传统的城市,一八七一年建立过世界第一个无产阶级政权——巴黎公社;市中心区还有举世闻名的埃菲尔铁塔。
五、自然资源的开发利用包括土地资源、气候资源、水资源、森林资源、矿物资源、生物资源和海洋资源的开发利用状况、是否合理等等。
例如苏联。森林、矿物和土地资源都很丰富。西伯利亚的大部分和东欧平原的北部,广布着针叶林。它的煤、铁、石油、天然气、锰、铜、铅、锌的探明储量,均居世界前列。东欧及西西伯利亚地区平原辽阔,有利开发。境内大河不少,为水运、水利、水力、航运、灌溉提供了有利条件。
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