高一英语必修一知识点总结

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高一英语必修一知识点总结((共19篇))由网友“一颗小栗子”投稿提供,下面是小编整理过的高一英语必修一知识点总结,希望对大家有所帮助。

高一英语必修一知识点总结

篇1:高一英语必修一知识点总结

1. 词组: add up 合计

add up to 总计达

add… to… 把。。加到。。。里

add to 增加 增添 扩建

2. calm… down平静下来

3. have got to 不得不,必须

4. be concerned about / for 关心

5. walk the dog 遛狗 cheat … of 欺骗。。

6. go through 穿过 完成 用完 通过 仔细检查

go ahead 同意某人的请求

go by 流逝

7. set down 记下

set up 建立

set off 出发 引爆

set out to do=set about doing 着手做某事

8. a series of 一系列

9. on purpose 故意地 by accident= chance 偶然地

10. in order to= so as to 为了 目的是in order that = so that

11. at dusk 在黄昏 at dawn 在黎明

at midnight 在午夜 at noon 在中午

12. face to face 面对面

13. no longer= not … any longer 不再

14. settle down 安顿下来 suffer from 遭受,患病

15. recover from 恢复 ,痊愈

16. get/ be tired of 对…感到厌烦

17. make a list of 列清单

18. pack… up 装箱打包

19. get along/ on with与…相处,/ 进展

20. fall in love 爱上

21. be grateful to sb. for sth.对某人因为某事表示感激

22. join in/ take part in /join/ attend 参加… 加入

23. make sb/ sth + 宾语补足语 使…

24. have something/little /nothing to do with 与..有关, 与。。。无关

25. it’s because….. +原因

26. it’s why…. + 结果

27. dare + (to) do (实义动词) do (情态动词) 敢

28. a year and a half= one and a half years 一年半

29. it’s no pleasure+ doing sth 没有乐趣做。。。

30. happen to do sth 碰巧做。。。

31. have trouble/ difficulty with sb /(in) doing sth 做某事有困难

32. exactly 的确如此

not exactly 不完全是

33. find it + adj. + to do sth 发现做。。。很。。。

34. make friends with 与。。。交朋友

35. swap … with 与。。。交换

36. it is / was + 序数词 time + that + has done / had done ….某人第几次做。。。事

篇2:高一英语必修一知识点总结

of high/ good quality 质优 devote to + doing投身于做某事

set up建立,安排 in principle主要 in peace和平

out of work失业 in work处于有工作的状态

out of control失控 in control处于被控制的状态

vote for投票选举 vote against投票反对

be equal to 与……等同 in trouble 有麻烦

turn to求助,转向 turn on / off 开关灯 turn up / down 出现/拒绝 lose heart灰心

lose one's heart to爱上某人;倾心

escape from / + doing sth逃避去干某事

come to power / in power掌权,当政

be sentenced to被宣判为

in one’s opinion某人认为,以某人的观点来看

fight for / against为……而战/为反对……而战 blow up 爆炸 爆发

dream of/ about梦想着……

imagine doing sth 想象着做某事

the first time首次(后面加时间状语从句)

for the first time第一次(做状语)

语法点 1. whether VS if 的用法

2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to do sth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事

3. be + doing 表将来

4. 定语从句: 只用that 的情况 …… 只用who 的情况 ……只用which的情况…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法…… 非限制性定语从句 which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guess I thought 间隔式定语从句

例句 :Is this car the one he bought last year? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法

5. will be done be about to be done be to be done be going to be done

6. has/ have been done 已经做某事

7. be always doing( 加always) 表示一种厌烦等语气 老是……

8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句 It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句

9. 倒装句 部分否定,含有否定词的 hardly never little only seldom 等, 把情态动词,be 动词, 助动词提到主语 的前面

10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气, 用(should) do 。

篇3: 高一英语必修一知识点总结

一、知识点

1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others.

伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

(He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学,并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。)

2. fight against对抗,反对,与……作斗争

We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中,我们都是同志.

People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children.他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作,并且拯救了很多中国战士。

4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s livelihood.他主张三民主义:民主、民权、民生。

5. be free from免于,不受

A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。

6. in a peaceful way以和平的方式

7. be in prison入狱,在狱中服刑in the prison在监狱

8. the same…as…和……一样

9. the first man to land on the moon第一个登上月球的人

10. The time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my life.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)

11. He was generous with his time,for which I was grateful.他十分慷慨地给予我时间,我为此非常感激。(He is generous with his money.他花钱大方。I am grateful to you for helping me.感谢你的帮助。Our grateful thanks are due to you.我们衷心感谢你。)

12. have little education受的教育少

13. I could not read or write well.我既不会读也不会写。

14. I worried about whether I would become out of work.我担心我是不是会失业。

15. I became more hopeful about my future.我对自己的未来充满了希望。(I am hopeful that she will come tomorrow.我对她明天要来抱着希望。)

16. as soon as I could尽快,马上

17. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (定语从句)过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利,阻挡我们的进步,一直到今天,我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。 (The 19th century saw many changes.许多变革发生于19世纪。at an early stage in our history在我们的历史早期)

18. …we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.我们被置于这样一个境地:要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实,要么跟政府作斗争。

19. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到这个时候,我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。(Only位于句首,修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句时,句子采用部分倒装的语序;修饰状语从句时,只有主句采用部分倒装的语序。

如:① Only in this way can you come up with a solution to the problem.只有这样,你才能想出解决这个问题的办法。

② Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.叫了三次他才来参加会议。

③ Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.病的很重时,他才卧床休息。

Only then did I realize my mistake.直到那时我才知道我的错误.)

篇4: 高一英语必修一知识点总结

1.基础梳理

actor quality active republic principle mankind period guidance fee youth league stage vote generous selfish selfless devote violence equal blanket educated relative terror cruelty opinion invader judge quote be sentenced to nationalism blow up as a matter of fact out of work come into power

2.词语归纳

1)quality

表示“品质,品种”时,可有复数形式。

of quality修饰人,表示“品质好的`”。

说明商品时,为不可数名词,表示“质量”;作名词复数时,表示“性能,种类”。

2)willing

表示“乐意的,愿意的”,作表语时,后接不定式或者是that引导的从句,从句中用should+动词原形,should可以省略。

有时willing可以用在seem,look,sound等系动词后面。

作定语时,表示“积极的,肯干的,自愿的,意志坚强的”。

3)fight

fight against…为……反对而斗争,和……作战fight with和……作战或者斗争,与……并肩作战fight for为……斗争或者奋斗fight over为……争吵fight(it)out通过斗争解决,打出个胜负

4)advise

advise sb to do sth劝告/建议某人去做某事advise sb not to do sth=advise sb against doing sth劝告/建议某人不要去做某事

advise后接一个宾语从句,从句中的动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略。

advise sb of sth把某事通知某人

advise sb on/about sth和某人商量某事

5)youth

表示“青年男子,青年小伙子”时,是可数名词,常含贬义。

the youth青年人的总称,作主语是,谓语动词可是复数也可是单数。

表示“青春,青少年时期”是不可数名词。

6)vote

作名词,表示“选举,投票,表决”时,前面常加不定冠词。

bring/put/submit sth to a/the vote将某问题交付表决(表主动)come/go to a/the vote (某问题)被交付表决(表被动)

表示“选票,选举人“时,是可数名词。

表示“选举权”时,前面常加a,the,one’s等限制词。

vote for投票赞成,建议vote against投票反对vote on对……表决vote to do一致决定

7)position

表示“位置,姿势,职位,立场”时,是可数名词,常加in。

表示“地位”时,是不可数名词,有时可加不定冠词。

in a position to do sth处于能够做某事的地位in/out of position在(不在)适当位置

take up the position that…主张……

8)accept

表示“同意,接受”时,后接名词,代词或者that引导的从句。

accept还可以接不定式。

9)equal

作形容词,与to连用,后接名词或者动名词,表示“能胜任的,能应付的”。

作动词,后接in,表示“在某方面比得上或者敌得过”,多用于一般时。

10)degree

表示“程度,等级,学位,度数”。

by degrees渐渐地to a degree非常;有点,稍微

do/study for degree攻读学位take/get/receive/earn one’s degree获得学位

篇5:高一英语必修一知识点总结

人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结

☆重点句型☆

1. What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法

2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语

3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语

4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes.“when"作并列连词的用法

5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 强调句的特殊疑问句结构

6. With so many people communicating in English everyday,... “with+宾语+宾补”的'结构做状语

7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 带连接副词(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法

☆重点词汇☆

1. especially v. 特别地

2. imagine v. 想像

3. alone adv. / adj. 单独,孤独的

4. interest n. 兴趣

5. everyday adj. 每天的,日常的

6. deserted adj. 抛弃的

7. hunt v. 搜寻

8. share v. 分享

9. care v. 在乎,关心

10. total n. 总数

11. majority n. 大多数

12. survive v. 生存,活下来

13. adventure n. 冒险

14. scared adj. 吓坏的

15. admit v. 承认

16. while conj. 但是,而

17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的

18. except prep. 除……之外

19. quality n. 质量

20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的

☆重点短语☆

1. be fond of爱好

2. treat…as…把……看作为……

3. make friends with 与……交朋友

4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事

5. hunt for寻找

6. in order to为了

7. share…with与……分享

8. bring in引进;赚钱

9. a great / good many许多…

篇6:高一英语必修一知识点

重点词组:

one-way fare 单程票

round-trip fare 往返票

graduate from 从…毕业

care about 忧虑,关心

care for喜欢,照顾

care to do愿意/同意做某事

give in (vt) 上交

give in (to) 投降;屈服;让步 give up 放弃

give up doing/sth

as usual 像往常一样

at midnight 午夜

at an altitude of 在…海拔上

attitude to/ toward(s) 对…态度

change one’s mind 改变主意

to my mind = in my opinion

make camp 野营,宿营

make up one’s mind to do 决心干某事

put up one’s tents 搭起帐篷

sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟悉

dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事

go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行

persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某事

determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 决心干某事

get sb interested in 使某人对..感兴趣

insist on (one’s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;坚持要

the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的办法

sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事

can’t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事

for one thing… for another (用来引出某事的理由)一则… 二则…

take one’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊

句子归纳:

1. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.

强调句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主),whom(宾)。

2. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.

insist that….(should)+ v原形 坚持要;坚持要求

insist that….陈述语气 坚持说;坚持认为

3. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)

4. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.

5. Good luck on your journey.

6. The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile)

篇7:高一英语必修一重要知识点总结

1. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

2. With all these attractions, no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

3. To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park!

4. Futuroscope is not only for individuals, but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.

5. If driving, Futuroscope is within easy reach of the freeway.

6. Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy that American southerners made 150years ago, or take a ride on the only steam engine train still working in the …

7. After that, joined some drivers and went to the bottom of the ocean to see the strange blind creatures that have never seen sunlight.

Visitors can get close to parts of the world they have never experienced, going to the bottom of the ocean, flying through the jungle or visiting the edges of the solar system

篇8:人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结

1、重点单词讲解。

(1)add

① add …to… 把…添加…/把…加起来

② add up to 共计,总共

③ add to 增添

(2)upset

过去式:upset 过去分词:upset 现在分词:upsetting

adj.心烦意乱的,不安的,不适的

be upset about/over 为某事心烦、不安

be upset that 心烦

vt.使不安,使心烦

It upsets sb that 让某人心烦的是

It upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人不安

(3)concern

vt. 使担心,顾虑,涉及,关系到

n. 担心,关注,利害关系

①as far as sb/sth + be concerned 就某人而言,对于某人来说

as far as I am concerned 就我而言,对于我来说

as far as he is concerned 对他来说

as far as English is concerned 关于英语,对于英语

②be concerned about/for 关心,挂念

have no concerned about/for

③be concerned in/with 涉及到,与…有关

have no concerned in/with

(4)go through

①经历,遭受,忍受 go through one difficulty after another.经历一个又一个困难。

②仔细检查,审查 go through your paper 检查你的试卷。

③浏览,翻阅 go through all the related reference.浏览相关资料。

④通过,穿过=pass through go through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。

⑤完成 go through the task.完成任务。

(5)suffer

①suffer 作“遭受”时,后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或 punishment.

②suffer 作“受…苦”时,常常搭配:suffer from

(6)get/be tired of 厌烦…

get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦

be tired from 由于…而疲劳(体力上的疲劳),侧重原因

be tired out 精疲力竭的

(7)join in 参加,加入

区别join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in:

join:多指加入组织,团体,党派等,有作为其中一员的意思。例:join the army 参军

join in:参加某项游戏,活动,讨论等。常用结构:join sb in

例:Will you join us in a walk?

attend:参加会议,婚礼,葬礼,上课,讲座,听报告等。

例:attend a lecture 参加一个讲座。

take part in:多指参加群众性的活动,运动,战争等。

例:take part in the march.

篇9:人教版高一英语必修一知识点总结

重点句子

1.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.

2.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleep….

3.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.

4.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.

5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.

句型:主语+be+adj+todo其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义

6.Allhopewasnotlost.all与not连用表示部分否定

7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.活到老,学到老。

8.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirst

oneshookTangshan.

9.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.

10.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.

篇10:高一英语必修一知识点重点精选总结

【现在进行时】

1. 表示现在 (说话瞬间) 正在进行或发生的动作。

[例句] He is reading a newspaper now.

2. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 (说话时动作不一定正在进行)。

[例句] What are you doing these days?

3. 表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等, 常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。

[例句] He is always thinking of others.

4. 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。

[例句] He is coming to see me next week.

【过去进行时】

1. 表示过去某时正在进行的动作。

[例句] He was sleeping when Mary came to see him.

2. 动词go, come, leave, arrive, start等的过去进行时常表过去将来时。

[例句] She said she was going to Beijing the day after tomorrow.

【一般现在时】

1. 表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态, 常与usually, always, sometimes, often, every day / week / month / year等时间状语连用。

[例句] He often does his homework in his study.

2. 表示主语现在的特征、性格和状态。

[例句] The dictionary belongs to me.

3. 表示客观规律或科学真理、格言, 以及其他不受时间限制的客观存在。

[例句] The moon goes around the sun.

4. 在有连词if, unless, before, as soon as, when, once, however等引导的时间、条件和让步状语从句中, 用一般现在时表将来。

[例句] If you work hard, you won’t fail in the exam.

【一般过去时】

1. 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

[例句] She went to the zoo yesterday.

2. 在时间、条件状语从句中代替过去将来时。

[例句] He said when she came he would tell her.

篇11:高一英语必修一知识点重点精选总结

【必修一英语单词表】

survey调查;测验

add up合计

upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的,不适的

ignore不理睬;忽视

calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj.平静的;镇定的;沉着的

calm(……)down(使)平静下来

have got to不得不;必须

concern(使)担心;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系

be concerned about关心;挂念

walk the dog溜狗

loose adj松的;松开的

vet兽医

go through经历;经受

Amsterda阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)

Netherlands荷兰(西欧国家)

Jewish犹太人的;犹太族的

German德国的;德国人的;德语的。

Nazi纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的

set down记下;放下;登记

series连续,系列

a series of一连串的;一系列;一套

outdoors在户外;在野外

spellbind迷住;疑惑

on purpose故意

in order to为了

dusk黄昏傍晚

at dusk在黄昏时刻

thunder vi打雷雷鸣;n.雷,雷声

entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的

entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地

power能力;力量;权力。

face to face 面对面地

curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布

dusty adj积满灰尘的

no longer /not … any longer不再

partner伙伴.合作者.合伙人

settle安家;定居;停留vt 使定居;安排;解决

suffer vt &遭受;忍受经历

suffer from遭受;患病

loneliness孤单寂寞

highway公路

recover痊愈;恢复

get/be tired of对…厌烦

pack捆扎;包装打行李 n小包;包裹

pack( sth )up 将(东西)装箱打包

suitcase手提箱;衣箱

overcoat大衣外套

teenager十几岁的青少年

get along with与…相处。进展

gossip闲话;闲谈

fall in love相爱;爱上

exactly确实如此;正是;确切地

disagree不同意

grateful感激的;表示谢意的

dislike不喜欢;厌恶

join in参加;加入

tip提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt.倾斜;翻倒

secondly第二;其次

swap交换

item项目;条款

篇12:高一英语必修一unit1知识点

重点句型

1. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时)

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句)

我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

3. I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself.

有一天晚上,我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。

4. Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句)

你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊,这个朋友平常不认真学习。

5. If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice.

如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题,你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。

6. Add up your score and see how many points you can get.

把你的得分加起来,看看得了多少。

7. What he did has added to our difficulties.

他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。

8. His income adds up to $1000 a month.

他每月的收入共计1000美元。

9. It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

观看这些已不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须体验的。

10. Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work?

她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法?

11. The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.

警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。

12. As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.

正当我打算出去找他时,他恰巧进来。

13. Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely.

琼斯先生单独一人生活,常常感到孤独。

14. We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying.

我们试图让他平静下来,但他仍不停地哭着。

15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather?

他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗?

16. He would go through fire and water for his country.

他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

17. That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood.

那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。

篇13:高一英语必修一unit1知识点

语法总结

直接引语和间接引语(一)

直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。

间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。

例:Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.”

Mr. Black said that he was busy.

变化规则

1. 陈述句的变化规则

直接引语如果是陈述句,变为间接引语时,用连词that(可省略)引导,从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。

(1)人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思

例:1. He said, “ I like it very much.” → He said that he liked it very much.

2. He said to me, “I'v left my book in your room.”

→ He told me that he had left his book in my room.

例:

“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary,” said Anne.

→Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.

The boy said, “I’m using a knife.”

→ The boy said that he was using a knife.

▲注意:如果直接引语是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变,如:

He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.”

He said that light travels much faster than sound.

(3)指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化

2. 疑问句的变化规则

如果直接引语是疑问句,变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序,句末用句号。

(1)一般疑问句:如果直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,谓语动词是say或said时,要改为 ask或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句。

例:“Do you think a diary can become your friend?” the writer says.

→ The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.

(2)特殊疑问句:如果间接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时,仍用原来的引导词,但疑问句要变为陈述句。

例:“What do you want?” he asked me.

→ He asked me what I wanted

篇14:高一英语必修一知识点梳理

1. whether VS if 的用法

2. tell sb to do sth/ ask sb not to dosth 告诉某人干某事/告诉某人别干某事

3. be + doing 表将来

4. 定语从句:

只用that 的情况 …… 只用who 的情况……只用which的情况…… as VS which the same … as / that… such… as as … as 介词+ which/ whom which 引导一个句子的用法…… 非限制性定语从句which 引导一个句子的用法 非限制性定语从句 插入语 I think I believe I guessI thought 间隔式定语从句

例句 :Is this car the one he bought lastyear? Is this the car he bought last year? What 的用法

5. will be done be about to be done beto be done be going to be done

6. has/ have been done 已经做某事

7. be always doing( 加always) 表示一种厌烦等语气 老是……

8. 强调句 it is + 被强调部分 + that 从句It is not until + 时间 + that 从句 特殊疑问词 + is it that 从句

9. 倒装句 部分否定,含有否定词的 hardly never little onlyseldom 等, 把情态动词,be 动词, 助动词提到主语 的前面

10. as if , insist suggest request command ,从句用虚拟语气, 用(should) do 。

篇15:高一英语必修一知识点梳理

高一英语必修一知识点梳理

【一】

1.be good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for…

2.add up加起来 增加

add up to合计,总计

add…to把……加到……

3.not…until/till意思是“直到…才”

4.get sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被……

5.calm down平静下来

6.be concerned about关心,关注

7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。

While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.

8.cheat in the exam

9.go through经历;度过;获准,通过

10.hide away躲藏;隐藏

11.set down写下,记下

12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是…

12.on purpose故意

13.sth happen to sb某人发生某事

sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事

it so happened that……正巧 碰巧

14.It is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时)

15.in one’s power处于……的控制之中

16.It’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣

It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的

17.She found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语

18.suffer from患…病;遭受

19.so…that…/such…thay…

20.get tired of…对…感到劳累 疲惫

21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦

22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处

23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议

24.make后接复合宾语,宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式:

make sb.do sth.让(使)某人做某事

make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物…

make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被…

When you speak,you should make yourself understood.

make sb.+n.使某人成为…

25.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的

26.I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求

27.Why not do…=why don’t you do…

【二】

1.because of因为……(注意和because 的区别)

2.even if(=even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句

3.come up走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出

4.communicate with sb和某人交流

5.be different from…与……不同

be different in…在……方面不同

Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。

6.be based on以……为基础

7.at present目前,眼下for the present眼前;暂时

8.make(good/better/full)use of

9.the latter后者 the former前者

10.a large number of大量的 the number of…的数量

11.such as例如

12.hold on坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)等—会

13.…you will hear the difference in the way(that/in which)people speak.

你会听出人们在说话时的差异。

14.play a role/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色

15.the same…as…与……一样

16.at the top of…在…顶上

at the bottom of在……底部

17.bring up教养,养育;提出

18.request sb(not)to do sth.要求某人做/不要做某事

19.be satisfied with…对……感到满意,满足于

20.suggest v.(request,insist…)

I suggested you do what he says.我建议你按照他说的去做。

I suggest you not go tomorrow.我想你明天还是不要去了。

His pale face suggested that he was in bad health.他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。

注意:insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didn’t tell a lie.她坚持认为她没撒谎。

21.according to…按照…根据…

【三】

1.prefer

Prefer doing…to doing…

Prefer to do rather than do

2.advantages/disadvantages优势/劣势

2.Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。

连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since与时间点连用

It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从……至今已经多久了。

3.persuade sb to do sth=persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事

4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who

强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。

not…until的强调句

5.be fond of喜欢,喜爱

6.Although尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句

① although 从句多在句首,though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。

② as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。

③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。

7.insist on doing sth/sth.一定要、坚持主张

She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.

她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大

11.care about关心 在乎

care for喜欢,照料,照顾

12.change one’s mind改变主意

13.experience经历/经验

14.Once可作为从属连词,作“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。

Once you have begun you must continue.

15.give in让步 give up 放弃

16.instead of代替,而不是

17.make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事

18.a large parcel of一大包

19.as usual像往常一样

20.put up our tent搭帐篷

21.stay awake睡不着,醒着stay up熬夜

22.for company做伴

23.lie beneath the stars躺在星空下

24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事

25.go in the right direction走正确的方向

26.at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度

27.be similar to类似于

28.afford to do sth付得起,能承担

29.be tired from因……而疲劳be tired of对……厌倦

30.be in high spirits喜气洋洋,兴高采烈

31.come true实现,成真

32.give sb some advice on doing...

33.a guide to………的指南

34.on a tour在游览中,在巡演中

35.in detail详细地

高中英语应该怎么学?

英语常年130+,学了四年本科英语的英专生来分享一下学习经验,希望对你有所帮助。

首先,楼主作为高三党,想要提高英语成绩只能在这一两个月内进行突击,我的建议是:如果楼主其他科目还不错的话,多花点时间在英语上面,毕竟作为三大科之一,英语劣势太明显很有影响。

本文主要分为以下几个部分:

如何高效记单词

如何突击高中英语语法

如何提高阅读能力

如何提高作文水平

做真题!

一、如何高效记单词

因为楼主英语5,60属于基础较差,上来就直接背单词可能并没有什么效果,建议可以从之前我的一篇零基础学习音标的文章开始看起,对学习单词很有帮助。(这里插入一个关于自然拼读的知乎链接)

等有了一定基础后,再进行系统的记忆单词。

其实记单词方法大同小异,楼主只需要提高自己记单词的强度和频度,毕竟几千个单词想要准确记忆且不遗忘还是要花点功夫的。

首先,我不推荐手机里的一些记单词app。

不是说这些app不好,只是一打开手机很容易分心,很多时候被其他东西吸引了注意力,不能完全投入到记忆过程中,很影响效率。

先全部浏览一遍,完全不认识的或不知道准确释义的做好标注,重点记忆。记忆完成后再全部浏览一遍,依然做好标注。一段时间后,你就会发现自己做的标注越来越少啦。

注意:这里所说的记忆单词一定一定要及时进行复习,可以以一周为一个单位,每天记忆单词时先把前一天的进行复习,一周的最后一天对这一周背的单词全部复习一遍。

虽然这种方法需要一些时间,但很有效果,所以强烈推荐!!!

二、如何突击英语语法

语法是困扰大多数学生的一大难题,老师不会教,学生不会学,这里涉及大多数人学习语法的一个误区:过于细节,缺少对语法宏观的一个把握,比如你可能知道take和不同的介词搭配有不同的意义,但你知道英语一共几种句子类型,几种句子成分,几种句子结构吗?

高效的语法学习方法是:在心中构建宏观的语法框架,然后结合句子和语料,举一反三,做到融会贯通。

我的建议是:跟着考试大纲里的词汇来背。

先全部浏览一遍,完全不认识的或不知道准确释义的做好标注,重点记忆。记忆完成后再全部浏览一遍,依然做好标注。一段时间后,你就会发现自己做的标注越来越少啦。

注意:这里所说的记忆单词一定一定要及时进行复习,可以以一周为一个单位,每天记忆单词时先把前一天的进行复习,一周的最后一天对这一周背的单词全部复习一遍。

虽然这种方法需要一些时间,但很有效果,所以强烈推荐!!!

二、如何突击英语语法

语法是困扰大多数学生的一大难题,老师不会教,学生不会学,这里涉及大多数人学习语法的一个误区:过于细节,缺少对语法宏观的一个把握,比如你可能知道take和不同的介词搭配有不同的意义,但你知道英语一共几种句子类型,几种句子成分,几种句子结构吗?

高效的语法学习方法是:在心中构建宏观的语法框架,然后结合句子和语料,举一反三,做到融会贯通。

当然,楼主现在并没有大把时间用来学习语法,但是建议还是要在心里有基本的了解,这里推荐两本语法书。

赢在微点

这本书比较适合基础较差的学生,明确划为12周的学习计划也能让自控力较差很好的完成学习任务。

赖世雄语法

赖世雄老师作为英语教学大师,对语法的见解很有一套,这是一本可以用到大学甚至终身使用的书,如果想要学好英语的话可以多看看。

三、如何提高阅读能力

其实提高阅读能力,一靠词汇,二靠语法,这两点前面也已经讲过了。

我的建议是:一定要把课本上的文章研究透彻,这是做好高考阅读的一个基础。学习完一篇课文后,你要知道:文章体裁,文章用了什么复杂句式以及怎样理解这些复杂句式,文章出现的高频词以及大纲词有哪些,文中有哪些亮点搭配是可以用到写作中的,以及学完整篇文章后自己能不能用英文做个summary.

四、如何提高写作能力

其实模板和词汇短语应该是自己在日积月累中形成的,但由于时间原因,这里列出两本适合基础较差学生的作文书。

五、做真题!

切记:所有的考试复习资料,最有价值的就是真题!

建议准备近十年的真题,越近的年份越有利用价值。

通过做真题,你要知道:哪些题型哪些单词哪些语法结构每年都出现,而哪些只是偶尔才有,在这个做真题的过程中,你自己已经把所谓的必考知识点,高频知识点总结出来了啊。

真题可以结合错题本一起使用,做错的题自己整理出来,常翻常看。真题可以做两到三遍,因为它的使用价值实在是太高了呀!

最后的最后,认真学习一定会对英语学习有很大帮助哒。

篇16:高一英语必修一unit4知识点

重点词汇、短语

1. right away 立刻,马上(= at once = in no time)

2. asleep 睡着的;熟睡地(fall asleep 入睡)

sleep 睡;睡眠

sleepy 犯困的

3. it seems that/as if… 看来好像…;似乎

4. in ruins 成为废墟

5. the number of …的数量(做主语时,谓语动词用单数)

a number of 大量(做主语时,谓语动词用复数)

6. rescue workers 营救人员

come to one’s rescue 营救某人

7. be trapped 被困

8. how long 多长时间

how often 多久一次,指频率

how soon 还要多久(用于将来时当中,用in+时间段回答)

9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上万的

10. dig out 挖出

11. shake----泛指“动摇,震动”,常指左右、上下动摇,也可以指人“震惊,颤抖”

例:She felt the earth shaking under him.

She was shaken with anger.

quake---- 指较强烈的震动,如地震

The building quaked on its foundation.

tremble---- 指人由于寒冷、恐惧、不安等引起的身体的抖动或声音的颤抖

例:Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks.

shiver---- 多指寒冷引起的颤抖、哆嗦

例:A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver.

12. rise (rose—risen)---- vi, 上升;升起, 无被动语态

give rise to 引起

raise(raised—raised)---- vt, 举起;筹集;养育

arise ( arose—arisen)----vt, 出现(常指问题或现象)

13. injure---- 常指因意外事故造成的损伤,也可以指感情上名誉上的伤害

例:He was injured in a car accident.

harm---- 泛指“伤害,损害”,既可以指有生命的,也可以指无生命的

例:He was afraid that his fury(暴怒) would harm the child.

His business was harmed for some reason.

hurt---- 既可以指肉体上的伤害,也可以指精神上的伤害

例:She hurt her leg when she fell.

He felt hurt at your word.

wound---- 一般指枪伤、刀伤等在战场上受的伤

例:The bullet wounded him in the arm.

14. be prepared for …= make preparations for… 为…做准备

15. in one’s honor 向…表示敬意;为纪念

be/feel honored to do… 做…感到很荣幸

16. make /give/deliver a speech 发言

opening speech 开幕词

17. give/ provide shelter to… 向…提供庇护所

seek shelter from… 躲避

18. happen to do sth. 偶然;碰巧

happen ----指偶然发生

take place----指事先计划好的事情发生

篇17:高一英语必修一unit2知识点

重点词汇、短语

1. because of 因为、由于

2. come up 走近、上来、提出

3. actually 实际上、事实上

4. base 以…为基础,根基

5. at present 目前

6. make use of 利用

7. such as 例如

8. command 命令、指令、掌握

9. request 请求、要求

10. play a part/role in 扮演一个角色

11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认

12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的

13. be different from 与…不同

be the same as 和…一样

14. one another 相互,彼此(=each other)

15. at the end of 在…结束时

16. because of 因为(后接名词或名词性短语)

because 因为(后接句子)

17. be based on 根据,依据

18. at present 目前;当今

19. especially 特别,尤其

specially 专门地

20. make use of 利用…

make the best of 充分利用…

21. a large number of 大量的,很多(作主语时,谓语动词用复数)

the number of …的数量(作主语时,谓语动词用单数)

22. in fact = actually= as a matter of fact 事实上

23. make lists of… 列清单

24. included 包括(前面接包括的对象)

including包括(后面接包括的对象)

25. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人去做某事

command + that 从句(从句用should+V原)

26. request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

request + that 从句(从句用should+V原)

篇18:高一英语必修一unit3知识点

重点词汇、短语

1. travel----泛指旅行

journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行

voyage----指长距离的水上旅行,也可以指乘飞机旅行

trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行

tour----指周游,巡回旅游

2. prefer A to B 比起B,更喜欢A

prefer doing to doing 比起做…,宁愿做…

prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…

3. flow through 流过,流经

4. ever since 自从

5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

6. be fond of 喜欢

7. insist on doing 坚持做某事

insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)

8. care about 关心

9. change one’s mind 改变想法

10. altitude 高度

attitude 态度,看法

11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事

= decide to do = make a decision to do

12. give in 让步,屈服

give up 放弃

13. be surprised to… 对…感到惊奇

to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…

14. at last = finally = in the end 最终

15. stop to do 停下来去做某事

stop doing 停止做某事

16. as usual 像往常一样

17. so…that 如此…以至于…

so + adj + a/an + n. + that

such + a/an +adj. + n. + that

18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语)

be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)

篇19:高一英语必修一unit4知识点

重点句型

1. The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.(定语从句)

死伤的人数达到40多万。

2. The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. (定语从句)

部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来,将死者掩埋。

3. All hope was not lost. = Not all hope was lost.(部分否定)

不是所有的希望都破灭了。

4. None of us were allowed to go there.(全部否定)

我们全都不许去那里。

5. He rescued the man from drowning.

他救了一男子使之免遭溺毙。

6. An earthquake left the whole city in ruins.

地震过后,全城到处是残垣断壁。

7. I feel highly honoured by your trust.

得到你的信任,我感到非常荣幸。

8. Professor Yu organized his thoughts before giving the speech.

于教授在演讲之前组织了一下思路。

9. Many people took shelter from the rain in the department store.

许多人在百货公司里避雨。

10. It seemed that the world was at an end as the earthquake destroyed nearly everything.

世界似乎到了末日,因为地震几乎毁了一切。

11. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.

人们开始纳闷,这场灾难还会持续多久?

12. They used candles all the time instead of electricity.

他们一直用蜡烛,没有用电。

13. The one million people of the city, who thought little of these strange events, went to bed as usual that night.(非限制性定语从句)

这城市的一百万居民几乎都没有把这些奇怪的情况当一回事,当天晚上照常上床睡觉了。

14. We’d better prepare him for the bad news.

我们最好让他做好知道这个坏消息的心理准备。

15. The rubbish gave out a smelly gas.

垃圾发出一阵臭味。

16. I am getting in touch with him right away.

我马上跟他联系。

17. Are you willing to do public service work without pay?

你愿意无偿从事公益活动吗?

18. Do you easily lose heart when you are in trouble?

你处于不幸中时容易丧失信心吗?

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高一英语必修一知识点总结
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