四级作文10篇必背范文(精选26篇)由网友“无言的悲伤”投稿提供,下面是小编整理过的四级作文10篇必背范文,欢迎大家阅读借鉴,并有积极分享。
篇1:四级必背英语单词
1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更
2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂
3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉
5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽
6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的
7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n. 细菌
12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔
13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排
14.candidate n. 候选人
15.campus n. 校园
16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换
18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递
19.transplant v. 移植
20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具
21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变
22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见
24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子
25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心
26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的
28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进
32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n. 分界线,边界
34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)
35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目
36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的
37.vain n. 徒劳,白费
38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的
40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分
41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因
42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精
43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求
44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏
45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准
46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励
47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到
48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行
49.network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络
50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流
51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的
52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹
53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨
54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛
55.wax n. 蜡
56.weave v. 织,编
57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持
58. highlight vt. 强调,突出
59. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此
60. herd n. 兽群,牧群
61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会
64. battery n. 电池(组)
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物
67. career n. 生涯,职业
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管
69. vertical a. 垂直的
70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激
71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊
72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度
73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的
74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的
75. petrol n. 汽油
76. petroleum n. 石油
77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁
78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽
79. decent a. 像样的,体面的
80. route n. 路;路线;航线
81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟
82. sake n. 缘故,理由
83. satellite n. 卫星
84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度
85. temple n. 庙宇
86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,
87. tend vi.易于,趋向
88. tendency n.趋向,趋势
89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端
90. undergo v. 经历,遭受
91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的
92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳
93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应
94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉
95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的
96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉
97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的
98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器
99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的
100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学
101. organ n. 器官,风琴
102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩
103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出
104. expend v. 消费
105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费
106. expense n. 开销,费用
107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的
108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀
109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀
110. private a. 私人的,个人的
111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体
112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的
114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门
115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋
117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋
118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋
119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予
119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的
120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭
121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的
122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢
123. balcony n. 阳台
124. calculate vt. 计算,核算
125. calendar n. 日历,月历
126. optimistic a. 乐观
127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的
128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的
129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出
130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入
131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用
132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰
133. religious a. 宗教的
134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者
135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的
136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上
137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯
138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦
139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍
140. internal a. 内部的,国内的
141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先
142. racial a. 人种的种族的
143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射
144. radical a.根本的;激进的
145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动
146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑
147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立
148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期
149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道
150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住
151. adequate a. 适当地;足够
152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持
153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止
154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获
155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的
156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷
157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的
158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的
159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的
160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增
161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采
162. explore v. 勘探
163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增
164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的
165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的
166. removal n. 除去,消除
167. render vt. 使得,致使
168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕
169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的
170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定
171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性
172. poverty n. 贫穷
173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的
174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意
175. barrel n. 桶
176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价
177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的
178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车
179. code n. 准则,法规,密码
180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕
181. adult n. 成年人
182. advertise v. 为...做广告
183. advertisement n. 广告
184. agency n. 代理商,经销商
185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦
186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止
187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论
188. debt n. 欠债
189. decade n. 十年
190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封
191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到
192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪
193. global a. 全球的;总的
194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览
195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻
196. significance n. 意义;重要性
197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的
198. virtue n. 美德,优点
199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的
200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方
201. portion n. 一部分
202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准
203. portable a. 手提式的
204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降
205. illusion n. 错觉
206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性
207. stripe n. 条纹
208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重
209. emotion n.情感,感情
210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的
211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的
212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的
213. clue n. 线索,提示
214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突
215. device n. 装置,设备
216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出
217. inevitable a. 不可避免的
218. naval a. 海军的
219. navigation n. 航行
220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性
221. previous a. 先,前,以前的
222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置
223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行
224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的
225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替
226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得
227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力
228. professional a. 职业的,专门的
229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的
230. security n. 安全,保障
231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒
232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才
233. insurance n. 保险,保险费
234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保
235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过
236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的
237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污
238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散
239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介
240. media n. 新闻传媒
241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的
242. automatic a. 自动的
243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛
244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的
245. competition n. 竞争,比赛
246. distribute vt. 分发
247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍
248. infer v. 推论,推断
249. integrate v. (into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)合并
250. moist a. 潮湿
251. moisture n. 潮湿
252. promote vt. 促进;提升
253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度
254. register v./n.登记,注册
255. stable a. 稳定的
256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的
257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的
258. cancel vt. 取消,废除
259. variable a. 易变的,可变的
260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象
261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣
262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌
263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理
264. core n. 果心,核心
265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张
266. mainland n. 大陆
267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科
268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的
269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的 n. 常数
270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁
271. authority n. 权威;当局
272. audio a. 听觉
273. attitude n. 态度
274. community n. 社区,社会
275. commit vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)
276. comment n./vt. 评论
277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别
278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦
279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便
280. faculty n. 能力,技能;系,学科,学院;全体教员
281. mixture n. 混合,混合物
282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气
283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的
284. prominent a. 突出的
285. substance n. 物质;实质
286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的
287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,及时的
288. vivid a. 生动的
289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表
290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于
291. version n. 版本,译本;说法
292. waist n. 腰,腰部
293. weld v./n. 焊接
294. yawn vi. 打哈欠
295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量
296. zone n. 地区,区域
297. strategy n. 战略,策略
298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的
299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态
300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力
四级高分技巧
1.真题分类,确定每个阶段要做的题型
比如,第1个月可以边记单词,可以在1个月内做2-3套真题,边记单词边熟悉考题。第二个月就能做4套真题,再次复习之前做过的真题。考试前1个月左右,可以按照考试流程做3套最新的真题,提高效率。
2.逐个突破各个题型
①听力:每天坚持练习40分钟,听一篇文章
方法:可以利用真题练习,也可以使用应用程序,例如轻听英语、可可英语、每日英语听力等。听的时候,第一遍泛听,主要是听关键词。第二遍精听,一句一句地听,最好能用笔写下所听到的句子,直到听懂整篇文章。
②阅读:每天一篇阅读,练完精读
方法:自己先做,做完后再分析一句话,仔细看题解析,利用长难句进行语法结构分析,夯实语法基础。语法要好好掌握,因为翻译和写作除了检查单词的拼写外,还要考查语法。
③翻译:多积累热点词汇
方法:每天做一篇翻译,先自己写,然后对照原译文核对。另外平时要多积累热门词汇及传统文化方面的词汇。
④写作:提纲与佳句
方法:坚持3天练习一篇作文,并在考试前背几篇范文。中国有句话叫:熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。这是一样的道理。你也可以每天坚持写英语日记,注意用到你学过的定语从句等句型,不要随心所欲地写,也不要只写一些简单句,这样对写作没有什么帮助。高分的话一定要努力,努力和不努力有很大差别。
四级多少分才算过了?
英语四级425分及以上算过。全国英语四级在改革后,满分成绩为710分,凡是考试成绩在220分以上的考生,会由国家教育部高教司委托全国大学英语四六级考试委员会发给成绩单,并不设及格线。
但是全国英语四六级规定,只有英语四级成绩达到425分及以上者,才有资格报考英语六级。所以,一般大家都认为425分是英语四级的及格线。而对于用人单位来说,自然是分数越高就越受青睐。
现在的英语四级考试成绩已经不在于过于不过了,而更重要的是分数的高低,有很多英语四级成绩在425分以上的学生,却仍然会选择重考,因为想要更高的分数。
篇2:英语四级必背作文
模板1:What is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above indicates that in recent years, more and more people pay attention to _________. The number of those who _________ has increased ________, and furthermore,____________.There are two factors responsible for the changes. In the first place,_________. Moreover,__________. Yet, it is noticeable that __________.From the analysis, we can safely draw the conclusion that__________. It is possible that in the future, the tendency will__________.
模板2:According to the chart / graph / diagram / table, we clearly learn that _________. As early as _________,___________. Then,_________. Last,__________. In contrast, by _________,__________.There are many reasons accounting for _________. Firstly, _________.Secondly,__________. Finally,_________. As a result,_________.As far as I am concerned,_________. For one thing,__________. For another,________. In brief, I hold that__________.
模板3:As is shown in the chart / graph / diagram / table above, __________ has charged drastically in the past _________. While ___________,now the percentage of__________ is __________. Meanwhile, the number of _________ has soared up to ________.There are mainly two possible reasons contributing to the rapid changes. The first is that _________. Secondly,__________.In my point of view, the changes have a great influence on _________. At the same time,_______. To sum up ,_________.
篇3:英语四级作文必背
Life is a journey,during which we are all in desperate need of a true friend. Books,to a large extent,are considered as the best friends of many individuals.However,in contemporary society,due to the accelerated tempo of life,many people are so indulged in the internet that they do not read books any more,thus suffering from moral desertification.Hence, the value of reading books is highlighted again.
Persistent attention should be paid to books for several reasons. First,with a broad coverage of subjects and topics,books enable one to become better.According to a saying,there is no royal road and to learning.What's more,since time-honored books accumulate the wisdom of ancient talents,it is books that offer people the possibility to attain an in-depth understanding of history and culture.Last but not least,books assist people to fully enjoy their leisure time.
To sum up,it is imperative for people from all walks of life to read books-perpetual friends in human life.Not only should we read masterpieces to realize the ancient wisdom,we should also read all kinds of books selectively to learn human life.
篇4:英语四级作文必背
We Should Balance Our Love
Nowadays it is common to see that manyparents focus their attention on their children, butleave their own parents without proper care. Themost typical example is the phenomenon of emptynest seniors. This problem has aroused the publicconcern and has become the hot topic of many discussions.
Paying little attention to older parents can have serious consequences. First, the elderlyoften feel lonely and depressed if there is no child with whom they can talk, and this can have abad effect on their mental health. Second, the aged parents with no children by their sides canhave a lot of trouble in their daily life due to disease or old age.
In my opinion, we should take the following measures. Children should be encouraged tolive with or near their old parents, which is very helpful for them to know their parents, concernand attend their daily life. And it is also necessary for them to create chances to communicatewith their aged parents. Besides, our govemmeiit should strive to establish the service systemfor the elderly and expand its social insurance coverage among them.
篇5:英语四级作文必背
The Courage of Never Giving Up
Life is a long journey like a sealed book which is full of unknown and indeterminacy.In this journey you decide the direction and hold on it. However,sometimes life can place a stumbling block in your way.At this moment,you need courage to keep going and never give up.
There goes a saying that “It doesn’t take guts to quit. Anyone can quit. And most people d0-on their dreams and on themselves.It’s always easier to quit than to hold on.”Definitely,confronted with difficulty.it is always easier to give up than to hold on.However,constant effort yields sure Success.If you pursue your goals with the courage of never giving up,you will succeed in whatever endeavor you take on.Life is just like farmin9,and what you can reap depends a lot on your sowing and dedication.Therefore,keep going forward. even in the toughest time,never give up and take courage.This courage determines whether you are a winner or a loser.
篇6:英语四级作文必背参考
On Open Policy
The open policy means that our country is open to investment, trade and technical and economic cooperation with other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. The purpose of open policy is to acquire advanced technology, management skills to serve our socialist construction so as to promote the realization of the four modernizations.
We must adhere to the open policy. Because economic relations between states today have become increasingly close, and no country can possibly advance behind close doors. Only in this way, can we gradually close the gap between our country and the developed countries.
Through the implementation of policy, we can learn advanced technology and managerial expertise from abroad; make full use of the foreign capitals to set up great enterprises; absorb useful and healthy ideas and new knowledge of the modern civilization; and broaden our views and raise our level of competence.
The place of Science and Technology in Modern Life.
Human life can not continue without science and technology. For many years, human society has developed with the advance of science and technology while the development of science and technology has in turn brought the process to mankind. So the life we are living now is more civilized than that of our fore fathers.
The development of science and technology have brought about many changes in people's life. For example, the invention of television and space rocket have opened a new era for mankind. Through the use of TV people can hear the sound and learn the events happening thousands of miles away. Owing to the invention of spaceship and rocket, the dream of man's landing on the moon has now come true.
Science and technology also play an important role in our socialist construction. We may say, our socialist construction is just like a skyscraper, while science and technology are its base. Without the base, the skyscraper can't be built. Therefore, we should try our best to contribute to the development of science and technology so as to provide a more solid base to build our country.
On Judging People by Their Appearances
In front of US unfolds a picture in which a selection is in process.Some people are sitting in the auditorium and listening to the speech given by the candidate.One of the voters is thinkin9:“His tie is too blue.I'm voting for the other guy.”
This phenomenon can easily be found anywhere in our daily life. Nowadays,with more interviewers putting emphasis on the appearances of the applicants,a great majority of people believe that the appearance is more important.But I beg to differ.Because the clothes do not reflect what is inside the human.And what is in his mind and his heart can’t be known by US easily. Furthermore,judging someone by his or her external appearance can be deceptive.Judgments based on external appearances prevent US from getting to know a person’s nature,and are superficial and limited.
As an old saying goes,“never judge a book by its cover”.0ne’s appearance may reflect one’s interest,but it isn’t the symbol of one’s quality. We should never judge people merely by their appearances.
篇7:英语四级作文必背参考
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of starting a career after graduation. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Currently,whether to start a career after graduation has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way. People's opinions about this issue vary from person to person. I consider that starting our own business tends to pose a considerable number of threats to our future.
First and foremost, compared with graduate education, our knowledge will be limited and our horizons will be narrowed if we choose to take a position after graduation due to the fact that possessing a bachelor’s degree is to maintain one’s competitiveness. In addition, applying for a job is likely to take up our precious time which can be used for more valuable activities.
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that we should be prudent and cautious when we face various options after graduation.
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of living in a big city. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Currently,whether to live in a big city has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way. People's opinions about this issue vary from person to person. I consider that living in a big city tends to pose a considerable number of threats to our future.
First and foremost, since the phenomenon of left-behind children has arisen as one of the most fearful social situations, parents are likely to have less family time with their children, which is detrimental to fostering harmonious families. In addition, busy city life is also negative for our mental health. The fierce competition that exists everywhere in big cities is destructive to our relationship with our colleagues, neighbors, and even friends, resulting in our isolation and loneliness.
Taking all these factors into consideration, I solidly consider that we should be prudent and cautious when we consider about the question of whether we should live in big cities.
Directions:For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the challenges of studying abroad. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
There is a widespread concern over the issue that whether studying abroad is a good choice after graduation. People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. From my personal perspective, I hold that it is advisable for the students to study abroad after graduation.
There are a variety of reasons for studying overseas. On one hand, students can enrich their knowledge and enlarge their horizons by being exposed to new cultures. On the other hand, the students going abroad can cultivate the spirit of self-dependence. In addition, overseas degrees from top universities in the world can provide more competitive advantages for their future careers than those obtained at home.
To make a long story short, it is sensible that we should take a rational attitude when we make a choice. Only in this way can we shoulder the real success.
篇8:常用四级必背英语句子
1.nothing is to be got without pains but poverty。世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。
2.none are so blind as those who won't see。视而不见。
3.out of office, out of danger。无官一身轻。
4.never too old to learn, never too late to turn。亡羊补牢,为时未晚。
5.one hour today is worth two tomorrow。争分夺秒效率高。
6.No pleasure without pain没有苦就没有乐。
7.no garden without its weeds没有不长草的园子。
8.out of debt, out of danger。无债一身轻。
9.new wine in old bottles。旧瓶装新酒。
10.no smoke without fire无风不起浪。
11.not to know what happened before one was born is always to be a child。不懂世故,幼稚可笑。
12.no man can do two things at once一心不可二用。
13.prefer loss to unjust gain。宁可吃亏,不贪便宜。
14.observation is the best teacher。观察是最好的老师。
15.no man is wise at all times。聪明一世,糊涂一时。
16.nothing brave, nothing have不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
17.please the eye and plague the heart。贪图一时快活,必然留下隐祸。
18.he is wise that is honest。诚实者最明智。
19.nothing is so necessary for travelers as languages。外出旅行,语言最要紧。
20.no man is born wise or learned没有生而知之者。
21.no one can call back yesterday。昨日不会重现。
22.he is not laughed at that laughs at himself first。自嘲者不会让人见笑。
23.pleasure es through toil。苦尽甘来。
24.short accounts make long friends。好朋友勤算账。
25.one good turn deserves another。行善积德。
26.offense is the best defense进攻是最好的防御。
27.obedience is the first duty of a soldier军人以服从命令为天职。
28.seeing is believing。眼见为实。
29.once a thief, always a thief。偷盗一次,做贼一世。
30.he is a wise man who speaks little。聪明不是挂在嘴上。
31.no garden without its weeds。没有不长草的园子。
32.practice makes perfect。熟能生巧。
33.no pleasure without pain。没有苦就没有乐。
34.still water run deep。静水常深。
35.no man can do two things at once。一心不可二用。
36.no man is content。人心不足蛇吞象。
37.one cannot put back the clock。时钟不能倒转。
38.soon learn, soon forgotten。学得快,忘得快。
39.no way is impossible to courage。勇者无惧。
40.saying is one thing and doing another。言行不一。
41.nothing is to be got without pains but poverty世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获。
42.success belongs to the persevering。坚持就是胜利。
43.nothing dries sooner than a tear眼泪干得最快。
44.one false move may lose the game。一着不慎,满盘皆输。
45.no sweet without sweat。先苦后甜。
46.praise is not pudding。恭维话不能当饭吃。
47.no living man all things can世上没有万事通。
48.offense is the best defense。进攻是最好的防御。
49.strike the iron while it is hot。趁热打铁。
50.plain dealing is praised more than practiced。正大光明者,说到的多,做到的少。
篇9:关于四级必背英语句子
1.As for me, I am on the latter part of the argument The reasons are as follows 至于我,我支持争论的后半部分。原因如下:
2.From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理。
3.I disbelieve, and therefore strongly resent, the claim that … 我不相信,因此强烈反对,这一主张,即…
4.My final and perhaps my best reason for not doing something is … 我不做某事最终的,或许最好的理由是…
5.For the same reason, it matters to me that … 同样原因,我很在乎…
6.For these reason, I recommend that … 出于这些原因,我推荐/建议… (recommend做建议讲时,接从句要用虚拟,即谓语用(should)+动词原形)
7.My answer is that … I have several reasons, and they’re good ones The first is the one that … 我的回答是…。我有几个理由而且它们是很充分的理由。第一个是…
8.Like almost everybody else, I believe that … 正如几乎所有人一样,我相信…
9.I just don’t get excited over the idea of … 我对…主张并不感到激动。
10.I'm not entirely convinced of … 我并不完全信服…
11.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that … 我无法完全同意这一观点…
12.I do not choose to … merely because I feel that … 我没有选择…只是因为我觉得…
13.I have nothing against something But … 我并不反对某事,但…
14.I find the statement of … to be too narrow 我觉得…的观点过于狭隘。
15.I can tell you from experience that … 凭我的经验可以告诉你…
16.Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边。
17.Although doing something might seem a wild idea, I believe that … 虽然做某事似乎狂妄,但我相信…
18.At an individual level, I feel that … 从我个人的角度出发,我觉得…
19.But for me, I would rather think of the matter in an (optimistic) way 至于我,我宁愿以乐观的态度来看待这一问题。
20.But I do not think that this view can hold water 但我并不认为这一观点能站得住脚。
21.There are some people who hold that … And on the other hand, there are some other people whoargue that… Both opinions are very popular… But I cannot accept either view 有一些人认为…,然而还有另外一些人认为…。上述两种观点都很流行,但我两种观点都不能接受。
22.In my opinion, it is more advisable to do something than to do something 在我看来,做…比做…更明智。
23.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why I would choose to …最后,坦白地讲,我选择…还有一个更为现实的原因。
24.Some people think that … To be frank, I cannot agree with their opinion for the reasons below 一些人认为…,坦白地讲,我不赞同他们的观点,理由如下:
25.The situation is not rare It is one of many examples I have encountered 这种情景并不少见,它也是我遇到的许多情况之一。
26.There is another reason why I cast my preference for … 我倾向于…还有另外一个原因。
27.Every thing in the world has its own two sides Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages任何事情都有两面性,A也不例外,有其优势和劣势(利与弊)。
28.we have beenalways considering sth (recreational activities) as something to relaxourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life。 我们一直认为娱乐活动可以让我们放松,可以为我们每天枯燥的生活增添一些色彩。
29.Sth willmake our life more enjoyable, that is to say, sth can add color to the dullroutine of every day life。 Sth可以使我们的生活更加有乐趣,也就是说,sth为我们每天枯燥的生活增添了一些色彩。
30.For themajority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus oftheir lives and the source of their happiness and contentment 。 对大多数人来讲,阅读或学习一项新技术已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
31.Furthermore,students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life andhave more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which havebeneficial impact on development of their personal character。 而且,学生生活在自己家中,有舒适的生活,并有更多机会和父母交流,这对他们个性的培养是有利的。
32.sth, byoccupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no timefor boredom。 Sth很有建设意义的占据了人们的空余时间,使得人们很满足,进而没有时间来觉得无聊。
33.Sth does not occupystudents’ too much time In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all oftime on their study As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack adull boy。 Sth不会占据学生太多的时间,实际上让他们把所有的时间都花在学习上也是不健康的,就如一句俗话所说:劳逸结合。
34.What‘s more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on theway between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate moretime and energy on their academic work。
35.而且,生活在学校里能节省大量每天往返于学校和家的路上的时间,这会使他们有更多的时间和精力放在学习上。
36.Furthermore, students living in their ownhome would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities tocommunicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development oftheir personal character。 而且,学生生活在自己家中,有舒适的生活,并有更多机会和父母交流,这对他们个性的培养是有利的。
37.Little bylittle, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatlybroadened。 逐渐的,我们的知识会得到增加,我们的视野将会大大的拓宽。
38.For people who want toadopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time tolearn certain new knowledge Just as an old saying goes: it is never too lateto learn。 对于那些想过上健康而有意义的生活的人们来说,找时间学习一些新知识是很重要的,正如那句老话:活到老,学到老
39.The majority of studentsbelieve that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to developtheir interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in thefuture job markets。 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力,而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
40.Many parents believe thatadditional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage By extra studies,they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skillsand useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in thefuture job markets when they grow up。 许多家长相信额外的教育活动有许多优点,通过学习,他们的孩子可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,当他们长大后,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
41.By taking a major-relatedpart-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain muchexperience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks。 通过做一份和专业相关的工作,学生不仅能够提高他们的专业能力,而且能获得从课本上得不到的经验。
42.Now peoplein growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills andknowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities orpromotion opportunities。 现在越来越多的人开始相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作就会或提升的机会。
43.In the first place, extrastudies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of childrenEducational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sportactivities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in aboring classroom。 首先,额外的学习对孩子们的身体发育是不利的。教育专家指出,孩子们在枯燥的教室里呆了一整天后,从事一些体育活动,而不是额外的学习,是非常重要的。
44.Now people in growing numbers arebeginning to believe that some certain sports contribute directly to our healthby giving us some physical exercises。 现在越来越多的人开始相信体育锻炼能有助于身体健康。
45.As a matter of fact, travel has become part of our life Thissituation is encouraging, for it not only broadens people's minds to the extendwhich may not be reached previously, but also relaxes them physically, whichhelp people work out mental problems more actively。 实际上,旅行已经成为我们生活的一个部分,这样的情形是喜人的,因为旅行不仅可以拓宽人们的视野达到之前没有达到的范围,而且还可以在身体上得到放松,这能使人们更加积极的克服心理问题。
46.Pollution poses a great threat to our existence =Some of the…arepoisonous and dangerous to health。 污染对我们的生存造成巨大威胁。
47.Environmental expertspoint out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such asglobal warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet。 环境学家指出:持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题,而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
48.…Under considerable pressure from… therefore…will onlyadd to their burden。 在这样的压力之下,所以会增加他们的负担。
49.I see three kinds ofpressure working on people today: pressure from education, family and careerIt is easy to blame the school for charging too much money, the family membersfor the heavy burden, the society for the fierce competition I think peopleshould relax It is important for them to keep a good mood under whatevercircumstances。 我能看到今天人们身上的三种压力,教育的压力,家庭和职业的压力。学校所收学费太贵,家庭成员负担过重,来自社会的激烈竞争。我认为人们应该放松,他们他们来说,在任何环境下保持一个好的情绪是很重要的。
50.Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicatewith their peers due to extra studies, consequently, it is difficult to developand cultivate their character and interpersonal skills They may become moresolitary and even suffer from certain mental illness。 而且,由于要额外地学习,孩子们没有多少时间和同龄的孩子玩耍和交流,很难培养他们的个性和交际能力。他们可能变得孤僻甚至产生某些心理疾病。
篇10:四级写作必背的经典
北京奥运
The Beijing Summer Olympics logo has a single Chinese character on a traditional red Chinese seal. The English words “Beijing 2008” are written with a Chinese brush below it. At the bottom of the picture, there are the five rings of Olympic Games. The figure in the logo resembles a runner or dancer and the Chinese character “jing” which means “capital”.
The image carries the message that today“s China is not only a nation with a long and glorious history, but also one full of modern dynamics. First and foremost, this logo is a journey to the future, the emblem for China moving towards the 2008 Olympic Games. What is more, it is a symbol of the city”s promise to make the Games a success. Accordingly, this emblem represents the heart of an ancient culture embracing the modern world, the spirit of a people moving towards a new destiny.
In my view, first of all, the Olympic Game represents the spirit of sports. Arms flung wide, it invites all people and the world to share in the city“s history, beauty, energy, and its future. In addition, it is a gesture of friendship and hope that the community of nations will unite in peace through sports.
参考译文
北京夏季奥运会会徽在传统的红色中国印章上刻着一枚汉字。汉字下方用中国毛笔书写了“北京2008”的英文字样。图画底部是奥运的五环标志。会徽中的人物象征了一位跑步者或舞蹈者,而汉字“京”的意思是“首都”。
这一会徽表达了当今的中国不仅个拥有悠久灿烂的历史国度,更是一个充满了现代活力的国家。首先,这一会徽是一次奔向未来之旅,是中国迈向20奥运会的象征。其次,它是北京承诺将成功举办奥运的标志。因此,这一会徽代表了一种悠久文化拥抱现代世界的.信心,以及中国人民迈向新征程的精神。
在我看来,奥林匹克运动会首先代表了体育的精神。它伸展了双臂邀请全世界及其人民分享北京的历史、魅力、能量及未来。此外,它是友谊的象征,以及希望国际社会通过体育运动进而和平共处。
篇11:四级写作必背的
1、致辞:
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should:
1、进行自我介绍,
2、详细介绍大会内容,
3、结束语。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola Electronics Ltd.
The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.
I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.
2、求职信/求学信:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、申请职位,
2、简要介绍自己的情况,
3、期待回信。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.
篇12:英语四级口语必背谚语
英语四级口语必背谚语
1.The water that bears the boat is the same that swallows it up.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。
2.Observation is the best teacher.观察是最好的老师。
3.Offense is the best defense.进攻是最好的防御。
4.Old friends and old wines are best.陈酒味醇,老友情深。
5.Old sin makes new shame.一失足成千古恨。
6.Once a man and twice a child.一次老,两次小。
7.Once a thief, always a thief.偷盗一次,做贼一世。
8.Once bitten, twice shy.一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。
9.One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy.一个和尚挑水喝,两个和尚抬水喝,三个和尚没水喝。
10.Wet behind the ears.乳臭未干。
11.One cannot put back the clock.时钟不能倒转。
12.One eyewitness is better than ten hearsays.百闻不如一见。
13.One false move may lose the game.一着不慎,满盘皆输。
14.One good turn deserves another.行善积德。
15.One hour today is worth two tomorrow.争分夺秒效率高。
16.One man‘s fault is other man’s lesson.前车之鉴。
17.One never loses anything by politeness.讲礼貌不吃亏。
18.One swallow does not make a summ一燕不成夏。
19.One‘s words reflect one’s thinking.言为心声。
20.Out of debt, out of danger.无债一身轻。
21.Out of office, out of danger.无官一身轻。
22.Out of sight, out of mind.眼不见,心为静。
23.Patience is the best remedy.忍耐是良药。
24.Penny wise, pound foolish.贪小便宜吃大亏。
25.Plain dealing is praised more than practiced. 26.正大光明者,说到的`多,做到的少。
27.Please the eye and plague the heart. 贪图一时快活,必然留下隐祸。
28.Pleasure comes through toil.苦尽甘来。
29.Pour water into a sieve.竹篮子打水一场空。
30.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
31.Praise is not pudding.恭维话不能当饭吃。
32.Praise makes good men better, and bad men worse. 33.好人越夸越好,坏人越夸越糟。
34.Prefer loss to unjust gain.宁可吃亏,不贪便宜。
35.Prevention is better than cure.预防胜于治疗。
36.Pride goes before, and shame comes after.骄傲使人落后。
37.Promise is debt.一诺千金。
38.Proverbs are the daughters of daily experience.谚语是日常经验的结晶。
39.Pull the chestnut out of fire.火中取栗。
40.Put the cart before the horse.本末倒置。
41.Put your shoulder to the wheel.鼎力相助。
42.Reading enriches the mind.开卷有益。
43.Reading is to the mind while exercise to the body.读书健脑,运动强身。
44.Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.要人尊敬,必须自重。
45.Rome is not built in a day冰冻三尺,非一日之寒。
46.Saying is one thing and doing another.言行不一。
47.Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
48. Seek the truth from facts.实事求是。
篇13:大学英语四级必背词汇
51 implement vt.实施
【派】implementation n.
52 incline vi.倾向
【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事
53 inferior a.下级的、下等的
【考】be inferior to 比…低级
54 injure vt. 受伤
【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤
55 inquire vi. 询问
56 instinct n.本能、直觉
【考】human instinct 人类本能
57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化
【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体
【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化
58 internship n.实习
59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的
60 justify vt.证明…是正当的
61 launch vt. 发射、开展
【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动
62 negative a.消极的
63 notify vt.通知、告诉
【派】notification n.
64 obligation n. 责任、义务
【考】legal obligation 法律责任
65 obstacle n.障碍
66 optimistic a. 乐观的
【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观
67 originate vt.由…产生
【考】originate from 由…产生
68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服
【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难
69 phenomenon n.现象
70 positive a.积极的
71 potential a.潜在的
【考】potential customer 潜在客户
72 preferable a. 更好的
73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过
【派】prevailling a. 流行的
74 priority n. 优先
【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…
75 proceed vi.进行、着手
76 prompt vt.刺激、推动
【考】prompt sb. to do sth.
77 proportion n.比例
【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的
78 pursue vt. 追求
【派】pursuit n. 追求
【考】pursue one's dream
79 qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格
【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格
【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的
80 recommend vt.推荐
81 reference n.参考
82 remind vt.提醒某人注意
【考】be reminded of sth.
83 relevant a. 有关的,切题的
【考】be relevant to 与…有关
【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的
84 restore vt. 恢复、修复
【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉
85 restrain vt.遏制
【考】be restrained to do sth.
86 resume n.简历
87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转
88 sacrifice vt.牺牲
89 starvation n.饿死
90 submit vt. 提交
【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人
91 subsidy n.津贴、补助
【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴
92 superior a.高级的、高等的
【考】be superior to 比…高级
93 survive vt.幸免于…
【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免
94 transmit vt. 传播
95 tropical a.热带的
96 undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意
【考】undertake sth. 从事…
【派】undertaking n.事业,任务
97 vanish vi. 消失
98 victim n. 受害者
99 visible a.可看见的
100 vision vt. 视力、眼光
篇14:必背大学四级英语句子
1.There you go again! 你又来了!
2.Time is running out! 没有时间了!
3.We better get going! 最好马上就走!
4.Well discuss it later! 回头再说吧!
5.Well find out shortly! 我们很快就知道了!
6.We are all for it! 我们全都赞成!
7.We've been expecting you! 我们正等着你呢!
8.What a good deal! 真便宜!
9.What a let down! 真令人失望!
10.What do you figure? 你有什么想法?
11.What happened to you? 你怎么了?
12.What should I do? 我应该怎样做?
13.What's would you recommend? 你有何意见?
14.What's come over you? 你怎么了?
15.What's it to you? 这跟你有关吗?
16.What's on your mind? 你在想什么?
17.Which would you prefer? 你要选哪个?
18.Wouldn't you say so? 你说不是这样吗?
19.You are most understanding! 你真体贴!
20.You asked for it! 你自讨苦吃!
21.You cant be serious! 你不是认真的吧?
22.You cant miss it! 你不可能找不到的!
23.Any day will do? 哪一天都可以?
24.Any messages for me? 有我的留言吗?
25.Are you by yourself? 你一个人来吗?
26.All right with you? 你没有问题吧?
27.Are you free tomorrow? 明天有空吗?
28.Are you kidding me? 你在跟我开玩笑吧?
29.As soon as possible! 尽可能快!
30.Back in a moment! 马上回来!
31.Believe it or not! 信不信由你!
32.Better luck next time! 下次会更好!
33.Boy will be boys 本性难移!
34.Come to the point! 有话直说!
35.Do you accept plastic? 收不收行用卡?
36.Does it keep long? 可以保存吗?
37.Don't be so fussy! 别挑剔了! Don't count to me! 别指望我!
38.Don't fall for it! 不要上当!
39.Don't get me wrong! 你搞错了!
40.Don't give me that! 少来这套!
41.Don't let me down! 别让我失望!
42.Don't lose your head! 别乐昏了头!
43.Don't over do it! 别做过头了!
44.Don't sit there daydreaming! 别闲着做白日梦!
45.Don't stand on ceremony! 别太拘束!
46.Drop me a line! 要写信给我!
47.Easy come easy go! 来得容易去得也快!
48.First come first served! 先到先得!
49.Get a move on! 快点吧!
50.Get off my back! 不要嘲笑我!
篇15:大学英语四级必背的高分
一、图画作文
做好小事很重要
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【参考范文】
首段:图画描述
This drawing, apparently, can be linked to the critical significance of doing small things. In the picture, the youngster expresses his worries about “disposing of nuclear waste”. To his surprise, his father points at the dustbin, telling him that if he can empty the dustbin there, he can do anything.
二段:图画主题+现象+意义
The father means that if young people dream to achieve success, it is sensible for them to start with little jobs. Admittedly, in the present-day society, it is a common phenomenon for many teenagers to neglect tiny things in life, such as cleaning rooms, washing clothes and emptying dustbins. Why? The reason is that a growing number of young people find it rather useless to deal with these things. A typical example is the boy in the picture. Nonetheless, it is these small tasks that ensure youngsters to master sufficient knowledge, competence and experience. Actually, wise people in large numbers have come to recognize the significance of these small things. Doing small things brings us skills, arouses our passion for success and helps us to make progress.
尾段:观点+建议+展望
As a college student, I am convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for young people to strengthen our comprehensive quality by doing small things. Accordingly, we should educate and encourage our friends and acquaintances to foster this positive awareness and habit. We, sparing no efforts to do so, may witness a hopeful and promising future of our work and study. Everyone should bear in mind that a big success originates from everyday small progress. (282词)
▼参考译文
显然,这幅图能自然联系到做好小事的重要性。图画中,一个年轻人表达了自己对“核废料处理”的担忧。使他感到吃惊的是,他爸爸指着垃圾筐告诉他,如果能把垃圾筐清空,他就能做好一切。
父亲的意思是,如果年轻人想要成功,就应该明智地从小的工作开始做起。确实,在当今社会,很多年轻人忽略身边的各种小事已经成为一种常见现象,例如打扫房间、洗衣服和清理垃圾筐。为什么?因为越来越多的年轻人觉得应对这些小事没有用。一个典型例子就是图画中的小孩。然而,正是这些小事确保年轻人能掌握足够的知识、能力和经验。事实上,很多聪明人已经意识到这些小事的重要性。做好这些小事带给我们技能,唤起我们对成功的热情,帮助我们进步。
作为一名大学生,我坚信年轻人很有必要通过做好小事提升自己的整体素质。因此,我们应该教育和鼓励我们的朋友和熟人培养这种积极的意识和习惯。如果我们不遗余力这样这样来做,未来我们的工作和生活将充满光明和希望。每个人都应该牢记大的成功源自于每天小的进步。
(范文中的句子顺序可随意调整,记得用不上的句子就直接放弃,只写会写会用能写对的表达)
优秀品质类话题词
悲观/乐观 pessimism / optimism
勤奋 diligence n. / diligent adj.
耐心 patience n./ patient adj.
尊老爱幼 respect the old and care for the young
创新 innovation
感谢 gratitude/ appreciation
美德 virtue
谨慎 prudence
逆境 setbacks
成功无捷径 there is no shortcut to success
终身学习lifelong study
幽默感 a sense of humor
沟通 communication
身心健康 physical and mental health
捐献 donation
爱国主义 patriotism
奉献 contribution
梦想 ambitions
机遇 opportunity
挑战 challenge
勤俭节约 thrifty
奉献精神 the spirit of dedication
自信 self-confidence
诚实 honesty
谦虚 modesty
奋斗 strive
团队精神&合作 teamwork spirit & cooperation
竞争 competition
社会公德 public morality
责任 responsibility
内心美 inner beauty
和谐社会 harmonious society
二、英语学习
学习与精神品质类举例素材
话题:On English Learning
内容要求(提纲):
1. 英语很重要
2. 学习英语中的困难
3. 如何学好英语
【参考范文】
In the contemporary world, a host of English learners may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning. For instance, a large number of students find it difficult to memorize new words. Frequently, it is also difficult for them to understand rules of English grammar. In addition, though some are good at reading or writing, they fail to express themselves freely in oral English.
However, based on a survey, a majority of international organizations or firms acknowledge that they prefer recruiting employees who can speak English fluently. Thus, it is of great significance for youngsters to learn English well and English learning has gained great popularity. As a matter of fact, fluent English can arouse our passion for foreign cultures and bring us better job opportunities.
Then, how to get a good command of this language? I am convinced that practice makes perfect. Only practice can help me to master grammatical knowledge and remember new words. And it is also through practice that I can speak and write fluently, and there is no other way. I deem that if I try my utmost to practice English every day, the future of my English learning will be promising and hopeful. (204 words)
▼参考译文
在当今世界,很多英语学习者可能在学习中有诸多困难或麻烦。例如,很多学生发现很难背会生词。他们也经常很难理解语法规则。此外,尽管一些学生擅长读写,但未能使用口语流利表达自我。
然而,根据一项调查,绝大多数国际组织或公司承认他们更偏爱招聘英语流利的员工。因此,年轻人学好英语很重要,英语学习受到普遍欢迎。事实上,流利的英语能够唤起我们对外国文化的热情,并给我们带来更好的工作机会。
那么,如何学好这门语言?我相信熟能生巧。只有练习实践能有助于掌握语法规则同时背会单词。也正是通过实践我能在说和写方面变得流利,别无他法。如果我全力去每天练习,未来我的英语学习将充满希望。
学习相关的话题词汇
珍惜时间 cherish time
辍学 dropping out of school/college
熟能生巧 practice makes perfect
读书的快乐 the pleasure of reading
应试教育 test-oriented education
面试 interview
助学贷款 student loan
正确择业 choose the right career
自律 self-discipline
无目标的 aimless
三、科技与现代生活
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the following topic: the speedy development of science and technology is changing our way of life. You should illustrate the positive impacts with specific examples. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【范文】
There are so many enlightening mottos about the significance of science and technology, and one of them is “Science and technology is the first productive force.” Evidently, the change of our way of life is closely associated with the speedy development of science and technology.
As a college student, I deem that if one aims to enjoy a comfortable and convenient life, it is rational for him or her to try new technological products. Typical examples are the New Four Great Inventions of China, including shared bikes, mobile payment, high-speed trains and online shopping. These inventions bring us great convenience, arouse our enthusiasm for China and help us to enjoy life. To be specific, it is shared bikes and high-speed trains that enable our transportation to be easy and efficient. In addition, an increasing number of Chinese people, old and young, find it convenient and cheap to purchase various goods from the Internet.
Thus, it is of great necessity for everyone to support the advance in science and technology, since most of us have come to realize the positive effects of this trend. (183词)
▼参考译文
有很多有启发性的名言是关于科学技术的重要性,其中之一就是“科学技术是第一生产力。”显然,我们生活方式的改变与科学技术的迅速发展密切相关。
作为一名大学生,我相信如果一个人想要享受舒适和方便的生活,他(她)就应该明智地尝试新可以产品。典型例子就是中国的新四大发明,包含共享单车、移动支付、高铁和移动支付。这些发明带给我们巨大便利,唤起我们对祖国的热爱,帮助我们享受生活。具体来说,正是共享单车和高铁让我们的交通变得容易高效。此外,越来越多的中国人,无论老少,都发现从网上购物方便便宜。
因此,每个人都有必要支持科技的发展进步,因为大部分人都已经意识到这种确实的积极影响。
科技类话题词汇
分享经济 sharing economy
共享汽车 shared car
共享单车 shared bike/ bicycle
扫码解锁单车 scan the QR code to unlock a bike
违规停车 illegal parking
停放点 parking lot/area
出境游 outbound trips/ oversea traveling
免税店 duty-free shop
海外购物 overseas shopping
移动支付 mobile payment
科技创新宝地 best place for science and innovation
高铁 high-speed train
收入分配 income distribution
市场经济market economy
人工智能 artificial intelligence,
过滤软件 filtering software
流氓软件 hooligan software
销售任务 sales target
私人汽车 private cars
大众传媒负面影响 the negative influence of mass media
一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bags
全球化 globalization
一带一路倡议the Belt and Road Initiative
发挥潜能 fulfill one’s potential
提升效率 improve the efficiency
作文要背写到走进考场前的最后一刻。拿到作文务必读三遍,找出体裁、话题和内容要求,尤其是其中的“名、动、形、副”四类词,然后结合背诵的功能句和题干关键词写作文,尽量写背诵过的表达。这样才能做到作文不跑题。
篇16:大学英语四级写作必背的经典
Extravagant spending on college campus
According to a survey, in recent years, the monthly expenditure of a college student has been on the sharp rise. Many college students spend money like water and have no concept of thrift in their mind. They take it for granted that they spend money from their parents before they enter into society.
This extravagant spending is mainly causd by the following factors: First of all, nowadays, most students are the only children of their families. They are the apple in their familys eyes and naturally get more care and pocket money. Secondly, with the improvement of living standards, parents can afford higher expenditures of their children. Thirdly, some students like to pursue fashion and trends, which tends to need more money. Finally,campus love is also a possible factor causing extravagant spending.
Form my point of view, a college student as a pure consumer should learn to be thrifty we should limit our expenditure on barely necessities but not buy whatever we want, regardless of their prices. The habit of thrift can help us form right values and is favorable to our future development.
A quarrel in the dormitory
Weeks ago I witnessed the quarrel between my two roommates. It shocked me the two good friends fired out just for a very trifling matter. It was in the morning at weekend when I was washing my face in the bathroom. Suddenly I heard Ann and Sue shouting at each other. I hurried to come out to see what happened. It turned out that the noise of Sues closing the door waked Ann, whose bed is just beside the door. Ann thought Sue deliberately closed the door heavily. Sue didnt have made her fault and said Ann was making trouble out of nothing. So their argument became ambits of quarrel. Though later they stopped quarreling under our persuasion, neither of them would like apologize to the other.
篇17:6月英语四级考前作文必背素材
12月大学英语四级考试的作文话题有三个:
话题1:Listening is more important than talking听比说重要。
话题2:Never go out there to see what happens, go out there to make something happen.不要仅仅去那里看看发生了什么,去那里让事情发生。确切的说可以译成:做一个行动派。
话题3:Learning is a daily experience and a lifetime mission,即活到老学到老。
可以看出,四级作文的题材常与生活实践、学习经验、人际关系方面相关,所以推荐大家准备好这几个话题素材。
一、生活实践方面
1.sth is an important skill/ability. If you want to make achievement in social settings, relationships and business, one way to ensure your success is to ***.sth是一种很重要的技巧或能力,它有助于我们和周围的人建立更好的人际关系,取得事业上的成就等。
2.To the majority of people, *** has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment.对很多人来说,sth已成为他们生活的中心和快乐的来源。
3.sth, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom.Sth 很有建设意义的占据了人们的空余时间,使得人们很满足,进而没有时间来觉得无聊。
二、学习经验方面
1.With the advance in globalization, the best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average. Now, an increasing number of people come to realize the value of persistent learning.随着全球化和信息技术革命的进步,我们可以确定一点,全球化和信息技术革命的进步要求工人要接受更多更好的教育,才能使自己出类拔萃。所以,现在有越来越多的人意识 到了持续学习的重要性。
2. Through sth, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened.通过sth, 我们的知识会得到增加,我们的视野将会大大的拓宽。
三、人际关系方面
1. People believe that sth will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.人们相信sth会促使他们提升人际交往能力,并且对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
2. By sth, people are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets .通过sth,人们可以获得很多实践技能和有用的知识,这些对他们就业是大有好处的。
篇18:致辞英语四级写作冲刺必背作文
致辞英语四级写作冲刺必背作文
Directions: Write a speech on the opening of a conference of no less than 120 words. In your speech, you should:
1) 进行自我介绍;
2) 详细介绍大会内容;
3) 结束语。
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Beijing! To begin with, I would like to make a brief introduction to myself. I am the president of Motorola Electronics Ltd.
The following is my introduction to the conference. First, it is my great honor to be here with all of you and declare open the Conference of International Trade Cooperation. Second, on behalf of our company, I would like to express my heartfelt welcome to all the guests and delegates. Last, I believe our cooperative efforts are sure to be productive.
I wish all of you enjoy yourselves during this conference and hope the above information will help you. If you have any question for me, please feel free to ask at any time. Thank you for your attention.
篇19:必背经典古诗词
必背经典古诗词
1.《奉宇文黄门融酒》
年代: 唐 作者: 张说
圣德垂甘露,天章下大风。
又乘黄阁赏,愿作黑头公。
2.《蕃女怨·碛南沙上惊雁起》
年代: 唐 作者: 温庭筠
碛南沙上惊雁起,飞雪千里。
玉连环,金镞箭,年年征战。
画楼离恨锦屏空,杏花红。
3.《奉和御制麟德殿宴百僚应制》
年代: 唐 作者: 宋若昭
垂衣临八极,肃穆四门通。自是无为化,非关辅弼功。
修文招隐伏,尚武殄妖凶。德炳韶光炽,恩沾雨露浓。
衣冠陪御宴,礼乐盛朝宗。万寿称觞举,千年信一同。
4.《戏赠杜甫》
年代: 唐 作者: 李白
饭颗山头逢杜甫,顶戴笠子日卓午。
借问别来太瘦生,总为从前作诗苦。
5.《奉和初春幸太平公主南庄应制》
年代: 唐 作者: 赵彦昭
主第岩扃驾鹊桥,天门阊阖降鸾镳。
历乱旌旗转云树,参差台榭入烟霄。
林间花杂平阳舞,谷里莺和弄玉箫。
已陪沁水追欢日,行奉茅山访道朝。
6.《普安建阴题壁》
年代: 唐 作者: 王勃
江汉深无极,梁岷不可攀。
山川云雾里,游子几时还。
7.《渭城少年行》
年代: 唐 作者: 崔颢
洛阳二月梨花飞,秦地行人春忆归。扬鞭走马城南陌,
朝逢驿使秦川客。驿使前日发章台,传道长安春早来。
棠梨宫中燕初至,葡萄馆里花正开。念此使人归更早,
三月便达长安道。长安道上春可怜,摇风荡日曲河边。
万户楼台临渭水,五陵花柳满秦川。秦川寒食盛繁华,
游子春来喜见花。斗鸡下杜尘初合,走马章台日半斜。
章台帝城称贵里,青楼日晚歌钟起。贵里豪家白马骄,
五陵年少不相饶。双双挟弹来金市,两两鸣鞭上渭桥。
渭城桥头酒新熟,金鞍白马谁家宿。可怜锦瑟筝琵琶,
玉台清酒就君家。小妇春来不解羞,娇歌一曲杨柳花。
8.《送羽林陶将军》
年代: 唐 作者: 李白
将军出使拥楼船,江上旌旗拂紫烟。万里横戈探虎穴,
三杯拔剑舞龙泉。莫道词人无胆气,临行将赠绕朝鞭。
9.《酬钱员外雪中见寄》
年代: 唐 作者: 白居易
松雪无尘小院寒,闭门不似住长安。
烦君想我看心坐,报道心空无可看。
10.《送史兵曹判官赴楼烦》
年代: 唐 作者: 卢纶
渥洼龙种散云时,千里繁花乍别离。
中有重臣承霈泽,外无轻虏犯旌旗。
山川自与郊坰合,帐幕时因水草移。
敢谢亲贤得琼玉,仲宣能赋亦能诗。
篇20:必背古诗
必背古诗三首
登鹳雀楼
唐·王之涣 白日依山尽,黄河入海流。 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
江南
汉乐府民歌
江南可采莲,莲叶何田田。
鱼戏莲叶间。 鱼戏莲叶东,鱼戏莲叶西, 鱼戏莲叶南,鱼戏莲叶北
三衢道中 宋·曾几 梅子黄时日日晴,小溪泛尽却山行。 绿阴不减来时路,添得黄鹂四五声。
江雪
唐·柳宗元
千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭。 孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
篇21:关于英语六级必背
Hopefully these essays include the topic in the writing part of the test, but the possibility is slim. Besides, it is almost a mission impossible to recite each of these essays. Therefore, these articles are mainly for the purpose of providing ways of thinking as well as some key words for a certain topics, for instance ,”raise funds“ and ”gamble“ for the topic of ”buying lottery tickets“ ,and ”temper one's will“ and ”discipline“ for the topic of ”military training". Your main task is to learn about the structure of the essays and familiarize yourself with those key words in case they might be needed in your own article.
1. Directions: In this part, you are to write a composition of no less than 150 words about “College Graduates Work as Village Officials”. You should write according to the outline given below. Please remember to write it clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Some college graduates choose to work as village officials.
1. Do you think it is a good idea?
2. What can they offer the countryside?
3. What can they gain from their village positions?
1. College Graduates Work as Village Officials
There is no denying the fact that it is a hotly debated topic today how college graduates should choose their careers. Some time ago, it was reported that some college graduates chose to work as village officials. To this people’s attitudes differ sharply. Some hold the positive view while others are against it. As far as I am concerned, I believe that it is a wise choice.
On the one hand, college graduates can contribute a lot to the development of the countryside. First, they can apply their professional knowledge there. Secondly, they can introduce new concepts to the countryside and speed the development of rural culture. As a result, the gap between the city and the countryside can well be bridged.
On the other hand, these graduates can benefit a lot from working as village officials. While too many college graduates are fighting for the handful of positions in big cities, these graduates can find themselves a wider stage of development and realize their value.
Therefore, college graduates working as village officials is a win-win choice and more graduates should be encouraged to work in the countryside.
篇22:关于英语六级必背
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief account of An American girl in traditional Chinese costume and then explain the importance of cultural exchanges. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. The picture vividly depicts a lovely American girl in traditional Chinese costume with a sweet smile on her face. She wears ribbons, necklaces and other accessories that are characteristic of the clothes of a certain Chinese minority group. The fact that people from different countries are attracted to mysterious Chinese culture indicates that to some extent a culture can be accepted, respected, appreciated and shared internationally. In other words, a nation’s unique/distinctive culture can become international through worldwide economic and cultural exchanges. Since the trend of globalization becomes irresistible, the increasing cultural exchanges can effectively improve mutual understanding and friendship. It is my view that national culture as priceless spiritual treasure should be preserved and cherished. Meanwhile, there are good reasons to advocate international culture for those ideas from the other cultures, controversial or even absurd at first sight, can provide a different perspective for us to observe the world in the long run. Nevertheless, when we are confronted with a different culture, we should be sensible enough to absorb its essence and to resist its dark side.
篇23:经典必背文言文
经典必背文言文
NO1、不以一眚掩大德。——出自:《左传》(译文:评价一个人时,不能因为一点过失就抹杀他的功劳。)
NO2、见善如不及,见不善如探汤。——出自:《论语》(译文:见到好的人,生怕来不及向他学习,见到好的事,生怕迟了就做不了。看到了恶人、坏事,就像是接触到热得发烫的水一样,要立刻离开,避得远远的。)
NO3、欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。——出自:王之涣(译文:想看到更远更广阔的景物,你就要再上一层楼。想学到更多更深的知识,你就要比原来更努力。)
NO4、君子之交淡如水,小人之交甘若醴。——出自:《庄子》(译文:君子之间的交往,像水一样的平淡、纯净,这样的友谊才会持久;往小人之间的交像甜酒一样的又浓又稠,但不会长久。)
NO5、好学近乎知,力行近乎仁,知耻近乎勇。——出自:《中庸》(译文:勤奋好学就接近智,做任何事情只要努力就接近仁,懂得了是非善恶就是勇的一种表现。)
NO6、良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒。——出自:明代谚语(译文:一句良善有益的话,能让听者即使在三冬严寒中也倍感温暖;相反,尖酸刻薄的恶毒语言,伤害别人的感情和自尊心,即使在六月大暑天,也会让人觉得寒冷。)
NO7、千经万典,孝悌为先。——出自:《增广贤文》(译文:千万种经典讲的道理,孝顺父母,友爱兄弟是最应该先做到的。)
NO8、善恶随人作,祸福自己招。——出自:《增广贤文》(译文:好事坏事都是自己做的,灾祸幸福也全是由自己的言行招来的。)
NO9、君子藏器于身,待时而动。——出自:《周易》(译文:君子就算有卓越的才能超群的技艺,也不会到处炫耀、卖弄。而是在必要的时刻把才能或技艺施展出来。)
NO10、学而不厌,诲人不倦。——出自:《论语》(译文:努力学习却不感到满足,教导别人不感到厌倦。)
NO11、天下皆知取之为取,而莫知与之为取。——出自:《后汉书》(译文:人们都认为只有获取别人的东西才是收获,却不知道给予别人也是一种收获。)
NO12、人固有一死,死或重于泰山,或轻于鸿毛。——出自:[汉]司马迁(译文:人终究免不了一死,但死的价值不同,为了人民正义的事业而死就比泰山还重,而那些自私自利,损人利已的人之死就比鸿毛还轻。)
NO13、羊有跪乳之恩,鸦有反哺之义。——出自:《增广贤文》(译文:羊羔有跪下接受母乳的感恩举动,小乌鸦有衔食喂母鸦的情义,做子女的更要懂得孝顺父母。)
NO14、强中自有强中手,莫向人前满自夸。——出自:《警世通言》(译文:尽管你是一个强者,可是一定还有比你更强的人,所以不要在别人面前骄傲自满,自己夸耀自己。)
NO15、玉不琢,不成器;人不学,不知道。——出自:《礼记·学记》(译文:玉石不经过雕琢,不能成为有用的.玉器;人不经过学习,就不懂得事理。)
NO16、满招损,谦受益。——出自:《尚书》(译文:自满于已获得的成绩,将会招来损失和灾害;谦逊并时时感到了自己的不足,就能因此而得益。)
NO17、人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?——出自:《论语》(译文:如果我有了某些成就,别人并不理解,可我决不会感到气愤、委屈。这不也是一种君子风度的表现吗?)
NO18、书到用时方恨少,事非经过不知难。——出自:陈廷焯(译文:知识总是在运用时才让人感到太不够了,许多事情如果不亲身经历过就不知道它有多难。)
NO19、笨鸟先飞早入林,笨人勤学早成材。——出自:《省世格言》(译文:飞得慢的鸟儿提早起飞就会比别的鸟儿早飞入树林,不够聪明的人只要勤奋努力,就可以比别人早成材。)
NO20、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。——出自:《增广贤文》(译文:勤奋是登上知识高峰的一条捷径,不怕吃苦才能在知识的海洋里自由遨游。)
NO21、学如逆水行舟,不进则退。——出自:《增广贤文》(译文:学习要不断进取,不断努力,就像逆水行驶的小船,不努力向前,就只能向后退。)
NO22、吾生也有涯而,知也无涯。——出自:《庄子》(译文:我的生命是有限的,而人类的知识是无限的。)
NO23、老吾老,以及人之老;幼吾幼,以及人之幼。——出自:《孟子》(译文:尊敬、爱戴别人的长辈,要像尊敬、爱戴自己长辈一样;爱护别人的儿女,也要像爱护自己的儿女一样。)
NO24、见侮而不斗,辱也。——出自:《公孙龙子》(译文:当正义遭到侮辱、欺凌却不挺身而出,是一种耻辱的表现。)
NO25、千丈之堤,以蝼蚁之穴溃;百尺之室,以突隙之烟焚。——出自:《韩非子》(译文:千里大堤,因为有蝼蚁在打洞,可能会因此而塌掉决堤;百尺高楼,可能因为烟囱的缝隙冒出火星引起火灾而焚毁。)
NO26、言之者无罪,闻之者足以戒。——出自:《诗序》(译文:提出批评意见的人,是没有罪过的。听到别人的批评意见要仔细反省自己,有错就改正,无错就当作是别人给自己的劝告。)
NO27、良药苦于口而利于病,忠言逆于耳而利于行。——出自:《孔子家语》(译文:好的药物味苦但对治病有利;忠言劝诫的话听起来不顺耳却对人的行为有利。)
NO28、言必信 ,行必果。——出自:《论语》(译文:说了的话,一定要守信用;确定了要干的事,就一定要坚决果敢地干下去。)
NO29、毋意,毋必,毋固,毋我。——出自:《论语》(译文:讲事实,不凭空猜测;遇事不专断,不任性,可行则行;行事要灵活,不死板;凡事不以“我”为中心,不自以为是,与周围的人群策群力,共同完成任务。)
NO30、三人行,必有我师焉,择其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。——出自:《论语》(译文:三个人在一起,其中必有某人在某方面是值得我学习的,那他就可当我的老师。我选取他的优点来学习,对他的缺点和不足,我会引以为戒,有则改之。)
NO31、君子求诸己,小人求诸人。——出自:《论语》(译文:君子总是责备自己,从自身找缺点,找问题。小人常常把目光射向别人,找别人的缺点和不足。)
NO32、君子坦荡荡,小人长戚戚。——出自:《论语》(译文:君子心胸开朗,思想上坦率洁净,外貌动作也显得十分舒畅安定。小人心里欲念太多,心理负担很重,就常忧虑、担心,外貌、动作也显得忐忑不安,常是坐不定,站不稳的样子。)
NO33、不怨天,不尤人。——出自:《论语》(译文:遇到挫折与失败,绝不从客观上去找借口,绝不把责任推向别人,后来发展为成语“怨天尤人”。)
NO34、不迁怒,不贰过。——出自:《论语》(译文:犯了错误,不要迁怒别人,并且不要再犯第二次。)
NO35、小不忍,则乱大谋。——出自:《论语》(译文:不该干的事,即使很想去干,但坚持不干,叫“忍”。对小事不忍,没忍性,就会影响大局,坏了大事。)
NO36、小人之过也必文。——出自:《论语》(译文:小人对自己的过错必定加以掩饰。)
NO37、过而不改,是谓过矣。——出自:《论语》(译文:有了过错而不改正,这就是真的过错了。)
NO38、君子务本,本立而道生。——出自:《论语》(译文:君子致力于根本,确立了根本,“道”也就自然产生。)
NO39、君子耻其言而过其行。——出自:《论语》(译文:君子认为说得多做得少是可耻的。)
NO40、三思而后行。——出自:《论语》(译文:每做一件事情必须要经过反复的考虑后才去做。)
NO41、多行不义必自毙。——出自:《左传》(译文:坏事做得太多,终将自取灭亡。)
NO42、天行健,君子以自强不息。——出自:《周易》(译文:作为君子,应该有坚强的意志,永不止息的奋斗精神,努力加强自我修养,完成并发展自己的学业或事业,能这样做才体现了天的意志,不辜负宇宙给予君子的职责和才能。)
NO43、勿以恶小而为之,勿以善小而不为。——出自:《三国志》(译文:对任何一件事,不要因为它是很小的、不显眼的坏事就去做;相反,对于一些微小的。却有益于别人的好事,不要因为它意义不大就不去做它。)
NO44、学而不思罔,思而不学则殆。——出自:《论语》(译文:只学习却不思考就不会感到迷茫,只空想却不学习就会疲倦而没有收获。)
NO45、知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。——出自:《论语》(译文:知道就是知道,不知道应当说 不知道,不弄虚作假,这才是明智的行为。)
NO46、业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思,毁于随。——出自:韩愈(译文:事业或学业的成功在于奋发努力,勤勉进取。太贪玩,放松要求便会一事无成;做人行事,必须谨慎思考,考虑周详才会有所成就。任性、马虎、随便只会导致失败。)
NO47、读书有三到:谓心到,眼到,口到。——出自:朱熹(译文:用心思考,用眼仔细看,有口多读,三方面都做得到位才是真正的读书。)
NO48、黑发不知勤学早,白首方悔读书迟。——出自:《劝学》(译文:年轻的时候不知道抓紧时间勤奋学习,到老了想读书却为时已晚。)
NO49、知不足者好学,耻下问者自满。——出自:林逋《省心录》(译文:知道自己的不足并努力学习就是聪明的人,不好问又骄傲自满的人是可耻的。)
NO50、学不可以已。——出自:《荀子》(译文:学习是不可以停止的。)
篇24:必背古诗
87首必背古诗
1、苍浪歌——古民谣
苍浪之水清兮,可以濯我缨;苍浪之水浊兮,可以濯我足。
2、易水歌——荆轲
风萧萧兮易水寒,壮士一去兮不复还!
3、大风歌——刘邦
大风起兮云飞扬。威加海内兮归故乡。安得猛士兮守四方!
4、七步诗——曹植
煮豆持作羹,漉豉以为致。萁在釜下燃,豆在釜中泣。本是同根生没,相煎何太急!
5、咏鹅——骆宾王
鹅,鹅,鹅,曲项向天歌,白毛浮绿水,红掌拨清波。
6、回乡偶书——贺知章
少小离家老大还,乡音无改鬓毛,儿童相见不相识,笑问客从何处来。
7、咏柳——贺知章
碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。不知细叶谁裁出,二月春风是剪刀。
8、登幽州台歌——陈子昂
少前不见古人,后不见来者。念天地之悠悠,独怆然而涕下!
9、登鹳雀楼——王之涣
白日依山尽,黄河入海流。欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
10、春晓——孟浩然
春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声,花落知多少。
11、凉州词——王翰
葡萄美酒夜光杯,欲饮琵琶马上催。醉卧沙场君莫笑,古来征战几人回?
12、出赛——王昌龄
清时明月汉时关,万里长征人未还。但使龙城飞将在,不教胡马度阴山。
13、芙蓉楼送辛渐——王昌龄
寒雨连江夜入吴,平明送客楚山孤。洛阳亲友如相问,一片冰心在玉壶。
14、相思——王维
红豆生南国,春来发几枝?愿君多采撷,此物最相思。
15、九月九日忆山东兄弟——王维
独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。遥知兄弟登高处,遍插茱萸少一人。
16、鸟鸣涧——王维
人闲桂花落,夜静春山空。月出惊山鸟,时鸣春涧中。
17、送元二使安西——王维
渭城朝雨邑轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人。
18、逢入京使——岑参
故园东望路漫漫,双袖龙钟泪不干。马上相逢无纸笔,凭君传语报平安。
19、别董大——高适
千里黄云白日曛,北风吹雁雪纷纷。莫愁前路无知己,天下谁人不识君。
20、月夜——刘方平
更深月色半人家,北斗阑干南斗斜。今夜偏知春气暖。虫声新透绿窗纱。
21、送友人——李白
青山横北郭,白水绕东城。此地一为别,孤蓬万里征。浮云游子意,落日故人情。挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。
22、静夜思——李白
床前明月光,疑是地上霜。举头望明月,低头思故乡。
23、望庐山瀑布——李白
日照香炉生紫烟,遥看瀑布落前川。飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天。
24、黄鹤楼送孟浩然志广陵——李白
故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州。孤帆远影碧空尽,唯见长江天际流。
25、子夜吴歌——李白
长安一片月,万户捣衣声。秋风吹不尽,总是玉关情。何日平胡虏,良人罢远征。
26、早发白帝城——李白
朝辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还。两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。
27、桃花溪——张旭
隐隐飞桥隔野烟,石矶溪畔问渔船。桃花尽日随流水,洞在清溪何处边?
28、春旺——杜甫
国破山河在,城春草木深。感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心。烽火连三月,家书抵万金。白头搔更短,浑欲不胜簪。
29、闻官军收河南河北——杜甫
剑外忽传收蓟北,初闻涕泪满衣裳。却看妻子愁何在,漫卷诗书喜欲狂。白日放歌须纵酒,青春作伴好还乡。即从巴峡穿巫峡,便下襄阳向洛阳。
30、客至——杜甫
舍南舍北皆春水,但见群鸥日日来。花径不曾缘客扫,蓬门今始为君开。盘飧市远无兼味,樽酒家贫只旧醅。肯与邻翁相对饮,隔篱呼取尽余杯。
31、绝句——杜甫
两个黄鹂鸣翠柳,一行白鹭上青天。窗含西岭千秋雪,门泊东吴万里船。
32、八阵图——杜甫
功盖三分国,名成八阵图。江流石不转,遗恨失吞吴。
33、春夜喜雨——杜甫
好雨知时节,当春乃发生。随风潜入夜,润物细无声。野径云俱黑,江船火独明。晓看红湿处,花重锦官城。
34、江畔独步寻花——杜甫
黄四娘家花满蹊,千朵万朵压枝低。留连戏蝶时时舞,自在娇莺恰恰啼。
35、送灵澈——刘长卿
苍苍竹林寺,杳杳钟声晚。荷笠带斜阳,青山独归远。
36、风雪送芙蓉山主人——刘长卿
日暮苍山远,天寒白屋贫。柴门闻犬吠,风雪夜归人。
37、江雪——柳宗元
千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭。孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
38、渡汉江——李频
岭外音书绝,经冬复立春。近乡情更怯,不敢问来人。
39、寻隐者不遇——贾岛
松下问童子,言师采药去。只在此山中,云深不知处。
40、剑客——贾岛
十年磨一剑,霜刃未曾试。今日把示君,唯有不平事?
41、赋得古原草送别——白居易
离离原上草,一岁一枯荣。野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。远芳侵古道,晴翠接荒城。又送王孙去,萋萋满别情。
42、暮江吟——白居易
一道残阳铺水中,半江瑟瑟半江红。可怜九月初三夜,露似珍珠月似弓。
43、问刘十九——白居易
绿蚁新醅酒,红泥小火炉。晚来天欲雪,能饮一杯无.
44、忆江南——白居易
江南好,风景旧曾谙。日出江花红胜火,春来江水绿如蓝。能不忆江南?
45、枫桥夜泊——张继
月落乌啼霜满天,江枫渔火对愁眠。故俗称万寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。
46、滁州西涧——韦应物
独怜幽草涧边生,上有黄鹂深树鸣。春潮带雨晚来急,野渡无人舟自横。
47、游子吟——孟郊
慈母手中线,游子身上衣。临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归。谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。
48、乌衣巷——刘禹锡
朱雀桥本野草花,乌衣巷口夕阳斜。旧时王谢堂前燕,飞入寻常百姓家。
49、寒食——韩翃
春城无处不飞花,寒食东风御柳斜。日暮汉宫传蜡烛,轻烟散入五侯家。
50、题都城南庄——崔护
去年今日此门中,人面桃花相映红。人面不知何处去,桃花依旧笑春风。
51、塞下曲——卢纶
林暗草惊风,将军夜引弓。平明寻白羽,没在石棱中。
52、悯农——李绅
锄禾日当午,汗滴禾下土。谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。
53、南园--十三首其五——李贺
男儿何不带吴钩,收取关山五十州。请君暂上凌烟阁,若个书生万户侯。
54、山行——杜牧
远上寒山石径斜,白云生处有人家。停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。
55、江南春绝句——杜牧
千里莺啼绿映红,水村山郭酒旗风。南朝四百八十寺,多少楼台烟雨中。
56、清明——杜牧
清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。借问酒家何处有,牧童遥指杏花村。
57、夜雨寄北——李商隐
君问归期未有期,巴山夜雨涨秋池。何当共剪西窗烛,却话巴山夜雨时。
58、乐游原——李商隐
向晚意不适,驱车登古原。夕阳无限好,只是近黄昏。
59、小松——杜荀鹤
自小刺头深草里,而今渐觉出蓬蒿。时人不识凌云木,直到凌云始道高。
60、菊花——黄巢
待到秋来九月八,我花开后百花杀。冲天香气透长安,满城尽带黄金甲。
61、江上——王安石
江北秋阴一半开,晚云含雨却低徊。青山缭绕疑无路,忽见千帆隐映来。
62、元日——王安石
爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。千门万户瞳瞳日,总把新桃换旧符。
63、梅花——王安石
墙角数枝梅,凌寒独自开。遥知不是雪,为有暗香来。
64、江上渔者——范仲淹
江上往来人,但爱鲈鱼美。君看一叶舟,出没**里。
65、蚕妇——张瑜
昨日如城市,归来泪满巾。遍身罗绮者,不是养蚕人。
66、浣溪沙——苏轼
蔌蔌衣巾落枣花,村南村北响缲车。牛衣古柳卖黄瓜,酒困路长惟欲睡,日高人渴漫思茶,敲门试问野人家。
67、饮湖上初晴后雨——苏轼
水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。
68、题西林壁——苏轼
横看成岭侧成峰,远近高低各不同。不识庐山真面目,只缘身在此山中。
69、赠刘景文——苏轼
荷尽已无擎雨盖,菊残犹有傲霜枝。一年好景君须记,最是橙黄桔绿时。
70、如梦令——李清照
昨夜雨疏风骤,浓睡不消残酒。试问卷帘人,却道海棠依旧。知否,知否?应是绿肥红瘦!
71、冬夜读书示子聿——陆游
古人学问无遗力,少壮工夫老始成。纸上得来终觉浅,绝知此事要躬行。
72、示儿——陆游
死去元知万事空,但悲不见九州同,王师北定中原日,家祭无忘告乃翁。
73、游山西村——陆游
莫笑农家腊酒浑,丰年留客足鸡豚。山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。
74、晓出净慈寺送林子方——杨万里
毕竟西湖六月中,凤光不与四时同。接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红。
75、宿新市徐公店——杨万里
篱落疏疏一径深,树头花落未成阴。儿童急走追黄蝶,飞入菜花无处寻。
76、观书有感二首其一——朱熹
半亩方塘一鉴开,天光云影共徘徊。问渠那得清如许?为有源头活水来。
77、西江月夜行黄沙道中——辛弃疾
明月别枝惊鹊,清风半夜鸣蝉。稻花香里说丰年,听取蛙声一片。七八个星天外,两三点雨山前。旧时茅店社林边,路转溪桥忽见。
78、清平乐-村居——辛弃疾
茅檐低小,溪上青青草。醉里吴音相媚好,白发谁家翁媪?大儿锄豆溪东,中儿正织鸡笼。最喜小儿无赖,洗头卧波莲蓬。
79、题临安邸——林升
山外青山楼外楼,西湖歌舞几时休。暖风熏得游人醉,直把杭州作汴州。
80、同儿辈赋未开海棠——元好问
枝间新绿一重重,小蕾深藏数点红,爱惜芳心莫轻吐,且教桃李闹春风。
81、石灰吟——于谦
千锤万凿出深山,烈火焚烧若等闲。粉身碎骨浑不怕,要留清白在人间。
82、朝天子。咏喇叭——王磐
喇叭,唢呐,曲儿小,腔儿大。官船往来乱如麻,全靠你抬身价。军听了军愁,民听了民怕。哪里去辩什么真共假?眼见的`吹翻了这家,吹伤了那家,只吹的水尽鹅飞罢。
83、绝句——文徴明
公是归来衣雪埋,儿童灯火上茅斋。人家不必论贫富,才有读书声更佳。
84、明日歌——文嘉
明日复明日,明日何其多!我生待明日,万事成蹉跎。
85、竹石——郑燮
咬定青山不放松,立根原在破岩中。千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东西南北风。
86、论诗无绝其二——于谦
李杜诗篇万古传,至今已觉不新鲜,江山代有才人出,各领风骚数百年。
87、狱中题壁——谭嗣同
望门投止思张俭,忍死须臾待杜根。我自横刀向天笑,去留肝胆两昆仑。
篇25:必背唐诗
《春晓》作者:孟浩然
春眠不觉晓,处处闻啼鸟。夜来风雨声,花落知多少。
《鹿柴》作者:王维
空山不见人,但闻人语响。返影入深林,复照青苔上。
《相思》作者:王维
红豆生南国,春来发几枝。愿君多采撷,此物最相思。
《杂诗》作者:王维
君自故乡来,应知故乡事。来日绮窗前,寒梅著花未。
《终南望余雪》作者:祖咏
终南阴岭秀,积雪浮云端。林表明霁色,城中增暮寒。
《静夜思》作者:李白
床前明月光,疑是地上霜。举头望明月,低头思故乡。
《登鹳雀楼》作者:王之涣
白日依山尽,黄河入海流。欲穷千里目,更上一层楼。
《江雪》作者:柳宗元
千山鸟飞绝,万径人踪灭。孤舟蓑笠翁,独钓寒江雪。
《登乐游原》作者:李商隐
向晚意不适,驱车登古原。夕阳无限好,只是近黄昏。
《弹琴》作者:刘长卿
泠泠七弦上,静听松风寒。古调虽自爱,今人多不弹。
《八阵图》作者:杜甫
功盖三分国,名成八阵图。江流石不转,遣恨失吞吴。
《草》作者:白居易
离离原上草,一岁一枯荣。野火烧不尽。春风吹又生。远芳侵古道,晴翠接荒城。又送王孙去,萋萋满别情。
《游子吟》作者:孟郊
慈母手中线,游子身上衣。临行密密缝,意恐迟迟归。谁言寸草心,报得三春晖。
《关山月》作者:李白
明月出天山,苍茫云海间。长风几万里,吹度玉门关。汉下白登道,胡窥青海湾。由来征战地,不见有人还。戍客望边色,思归多苦颜。高楼当此夜,叹息未应闲。
《望月怀远》作者:张九龄
上生明月,天涯共此时。情人怨遥夜,竟夕起相思。灭烛怜光满,披衣觉露滋。不堪盈手赠,还寝梦佳期。
《送杜少府之任蜀州》作者:王勃
城阙辅三秦,风烟望五津。与君离别意,同是宦游人。海内存知己,天涯若比邻。无为在岐路,儿女共沾巾。
《春望》作者:杜甫
国破山河在,城春草木深。感时花溅泪,恨别鸟惊心。烽火连三月,家书抵万金。白头搔更短,浑欲不胜簪。
《登岳阳楼》作者:杜甫
昔闻洞庭水,今上岳阳楼。吴楚东南坼,乾坤日夜浮。亲朋无一字,老病有孤舟。戎马关山北,凭轩涕泗流。
《终南别业》作者:王维
中岁颇好道,晚家南山陲。兴来每独往,胜事空自知。行到水穷处,坐看云起时。偶然值林叟,谈笑无还期。
《凉州词》作者:王翰
葡萄美酒夜光杯,欲饮琵琶马上催。
醉卧沙场君莫笑,古来征战几人回。
《望庐山瀑布》作者:李白
日照香炉生紫烟,遥看瀑布挂前川。
飞流直下三千尺,疑是银河落九天。
《送孟浩然之广陵》作者:李白
故人西辞黄鹤楼,烟花三月下扬州。
孤帆远影碧空尽,惟见长江天际流。
《早发白帝城》作者:李白
朝辞白帝彩云间,千里江陵一日还。
两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。
《枫桥夜泊》作者:张继
月落乌啼霜满天,江枫渔火对愁眠。
姑苏城外寒山寺,夜半钟声到客船。
《乌衣巷》作者:刘禹锡
朱雀桥边野草花,乌衣巷口夕阳斜。
旧时王谢堂前燕,飞入寻常百姓家。
《渭城曲》作者:王维
渭城朝雨浥轻尘,客舍青青柳色新。
劝君更尽一杯酒,西出阳关无故人。
《出塞》作者:王昌龄
秦时明月汉时关,万里长征人未还。
但使龙城飞将在,不教胡马渡阴山。
《出塞》作者:王之涣
黄河远上白云间,一片孤城万仞山。
羌笛何须怨杨柳,春风不度玉门关。
《咏柳》作者:贺知章
碧玉妆成一树高,万条垂下绿丝绦。
不知细叶谁裁出,二月春风似剪刀。
《黄鹤楼》作者:崔颢
昔人已乘黄鹤去,此地空余黄鹤楼。
黄鹤一去不复返,白云千载空悠悠。
晴川历历汉阳树,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。
日暮乡关何处是,烟波江上使人愁。
《江畔独步寻花》杜甫
黄四娘家花满蹊,千朵万朵压枝低。
留连戏蝶时时舞,自在娇莺恰恰啼。
《清明》作者:杜牧
清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。
借问酒家何处有,牧童遥指杏花村。
《山行》作者:杜牧
远上寒山石径斜,白云生处有人家。
停车坐爱枫林晚,霜叶红于二月花。
《题都城南庄》作者:崔护
去年今日此门中,人面桃花相映红。
人面不知何处去,桃花依旧笑春风。
《咏鹅》作者:洛宾王
鹅,鹅,鹅,曲项向天歌。白毛浮绿水,红掌拨清波。
《秋浦歌》作者:李白
白发三千丈,缘愁似个长。不知明镜里,何处得秋霜?
《古浪月行》作者:李白
小时不识月,呼作金玉盘。又疑瑶台镜,飞在碧云端。
《山中送别》作者:王维
山中相送罢,日暮掩柴扉。春草年年绿,王孙归不归?
《独坐敬亭山》作者:李白
众鸟高飞尽,孤云独去闲。相看两不厌,只有敬亭山。
《马诗》作者:李贺
大漠沙如雪,燕山月似钩。何当金络脑,快走踏清秋。
《春夜喜雨》作者:杜甫
好雨知时节,当春乃发生。随风潜入夜,润物细无声。
《越女词》作者:李白
耶溪采莲女,见客棹歌回。笑入荷花去,佯羞不出来。
《夜宿山寺》作者:李白
危楼高百尺,手可摘星辰。不敢高声语,恐惊天上人。
《池上》作者:白居易
小娃撑小艇,偷采白莲回。不解藏踪迹,浮萍一道开。
《宿建德江》作者:孟浩然
移舟泊烟渚,日暮客愁新。野旷天低树,江清月近人。
《逢雪宿芙蓉山主人》作者:刘长卿
日暮苍山远,天寒白屋贫。柴门闻犬吠,风雪夜归人。
《寻隐者不遇》作者:贾岛
松下问童子,言师采药去。只在此山中,云深不知处。
《明日歌》作者:文嘉
明日复明日,明日何其多。我生待明日,万事成蹉跎。
篇26:必背唐诗
送杜少府之任蜀州 王勃
城阙辅三秦,风烟望五津。
与君离别意,同是宦游人。
海内存知己,天涯若比邻。
无为在歧路,儿女共沾巾。
登幽州台歌 陈子昂
前不见古人,后不见来者。念天地之悠悠,独怆然而涕下。
感遇 陈子昂
兰若生春夏,芊蔚何青青!
幽独空林色,朱蕤冒紫茎。
迟迟白日晚,嫋嫋秋风生。
岁华尽摇落,芳意竟何成?
咏柳 贺知章
碧玉妆成一树高,
万条垂下绿丝绦。
不知细叶谁裁出,
二月春风似剪刀。
★ 经典诵读教学计划
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