初中英语句型的分类知识点

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初中英语句型的分类知识点

篇1:初中英语句型分类知识点

初中英语句型分类知识点

1. 一般否定句

句型1[主语+特殊定式动词+not+行为动词或表语+其他]

1. China of today is not what it was thirty years ago.

2. “Isn't that Teddy Thomson out?”-“I think it's him, but I can't be a hundred percent sure.”

3. “Oh, sir, he can't have said such a thing! He can't have spoken like that to you, sir!”

4. We must not wait for favors from Nature; we must take them from her.

5. I haven't finished the book yet. 6. Money could not buy happiness.

[注1] He is no fool. Great barkers are no biters.

[注2] 二十四个特殊定式动词:

句型2[主语+do(does, did)+ not+行为动词+其他]

1. Sorrow doesn't buy bread. 2. Pure gold does not dread fire.

3. “Why is Mr. Cooper so angry today?”-“I don't know why.”

4. “They did not steal so much.”-“I don't care how much.” He said, “… A thief is a thief.”

句型3[主语+ 行为动词+ no/not+宾语+其他]

1. A rolling stone gathers no moss.

2. Viola, hearing this, knew not how to behave, nor how to answer her.

3. I know not what course others may take, but, as for me, give me liberty or give me death!

4. We are fleet-winged men at arms; we fear not mountains high or rivers deep.

句型4[There be+ no/not/not any+主语(+状语)]

1. There was no well in the village at that time.

2. Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse… There were no aunts, no sisters, no cousins, no grand mothers.

3. There is not a moment to be lost. 4. There is no holding back the wheel of history

[附注] 一般否定句的其他表达方式:

1. Who knows it? (=No one knows it.) Dare he do it? (=He dare not do it.)

2. God only knows! (=No one knows.) As if I would allow it! (= I would certainly not allow it.)

3. Catch me doing that!

4. If I do I am a villain. (=I will not do.) Do that again if you dare.

5. In Heaven, an angel is nobody in particular. They shun personal fame and gains.

6. The city and the areas around it are an ice-free port and a nuclear weapon-free zone. The building is in a state of neglect.

7. She stood still, trying winly (in vain) to answer the battery of questions raised by the reporters.

8. I dislike the idea very much. Mr. White has refrained from making any official comment on the coup in that country. Yesterday she failed to get to school on time. The evidence is conclusive, excluding all possibilities of doubt. They excluded children (from) getting in. We'll forever live up to what the party expects of us. Avoid operating the keys roughly. She was refused admittance by them.

9. Slips are scarcely avoidable when you're new to your work. He is ignorant of conditions at the levels. Our PLA is worthy of being called a great army pf the people.

10. The meetings were marked by such an absence of lively discussions that at times they were almost on the point of breaking up. Lei Feng's noble deeds are above all praise. To do this is beyond my ability. He is out of the office. (= He is not in the office.) Tom is away from Cambridge. (= Tom is not at Cambridge.) It is far from perfect. That served to strengthen instead of weaken our determination (or: That strengthened, rather than weakened, our determination.) The truth is quite other than what you think. I know better than to quarrel.

2. 特指否定句

句型5[…not+非谓语成分…]

1. Not a soul was anywhere visible. 2. You must always remember not to become conceited.

3. The teacher told his pupils not to make such a mistake again.

4. I went to see him off, not to meet him. 5. We felt sorry for not coming on time

句型6[主语+否定式谓语+(宾语)+状语或从句(被否定部分)]

1. I don't think it is right to make such hasty decision. 2. I'm not feeling very well today.

3. I don't believe that he will come tomorrow.

4. You can't judge a thing only by its looks.

5. He's studying English now, but he doesn't speak English very well yet.

6. People did not shake off colonialist's yoke in order to put on hegemonist's yoke.

7. Don't think ill of me because I use her help. She gives it cheerfully as you see…

篇2:初中英语句型的分类知识点

初中英语句型的分类知识点

It引导的.被动句

句型[It+被动式谓语+名词/形容词+实际主语(不定式、动名词)+其他]

1. It was considered a shame to cheat in examination. 2. It was found difficult for us to understand him.

3. It would be considered unwise your going there without a guide.

4. It was deemed sheer waste of time arguing about it. 5. It was proved wrong to say things like that.

句型[It+被动式谓语+实际主语(that/疑问关联词)+从句]

1. It is requested that you kindly take immediate action in the matter.

2. It was arranged that all the boys should go by bike and all the girls on foot.

3. It has not been found out who set the record.

4. It hasnt been made clear when the new road is open to traffic.

5. Has it been decided where we are to hold the conference?

保留宾语的被动句

句型[主语+被动式谓语+保留宾语+(by+施动者)]

这类保留宾语的被动句中常用动词有:allow, afford, bring, deny, ensure, give, hand, lend, offer, owe, pass, pay, return, tell, show, teach等。

1.The Rosembergs were denied a fair and open trial.

2. Mr. Smith was given a prize.

3. The position was offered (to) Mr. Black.

4. He was shown the difference.

篇3:初中英语句型分类知识点总结

初中英语句型分类知识点总结

各种数目概念表示法

句型[exactly等整数限制语+数词(数字)]/[数词(数字)+exactly等整数限制语]

1. The cloth measures ten yards exactly. 2. It is now exactly ten oclock.

3. I shall be just eighteen years old on the 15th of next month. 4. It takes me three clear days.

句型[about等约数限制语+数词]/[数词+or so, more or less]

1. About twenty thousand people saw the match yesterday. 2. They opened up some 8,000 mu of land.

3. There are some dozen (of) people there. 4. It is an hour journey, more or less.

5. The price of this new machine is in the neighborhood of one thousand Yuan.

6. During the past year or so, the production record of that factory has been raised to 200%.

7. I cant give you the exact figure, but in round number it was fifty or sixty Yuan.

句型[over等表示有余的'限制语+数词]/[数词+and more等表示有余的限制语]

1. Big battle-ships of over ten thousand tons can be fully built in Shanghai.

2. He has lived abroad above ten years.

3. I have known him for more than (for upwards of) twenty years.

4. No fewer than (Not less than) two thousand people went to the park yesterday.

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初中英语句型的分类知识点
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