介绍北京二年级作文（整理25篇）由网友“卷铺盖跑路中”投稿提供，下面小编为大家整理后的介绍北京二年级作文，希望大家能够受用!
篇1：介绍北京二年级作文
一进门道路两旁就种满了柏树，郁郁葱葱的柏树给天坛增添了无限的光彩。又走了一会儿看见前面有几个牌子上面写的是关于天坛的历史。天坛位于北京城东南建于14是清明两朝举行祭天大典的祭坛。
再往前走就到了回音壁，回音壁是一个圆形的围墙，在一边贴着墙轻声地说话在另一边就能听得一清二楚，根电话一样，而且还非常的大，比我想像的大多了。我在回音壁里找了半天也没找到三音石，一问是在皇穹宇殿外从右往左的第三块石头，我在上面拍了好几下也没听见一声回音，可能是因为人太多了。
出了回音壁对面就是圜丘，圜丘是个多层圆形的坛，它是古代每年皇帝用来祭天的地方，圜丘里的台阶每层都是九级的，顶层的.地砖也都是九的倍数，那是因为古代的皇帝以九为最大的数，所以圜丘上的东西都跟九有关系，比如：顶层的地砖第一圈有九块构成，第二圈就有十八块，以此类推越来越多直到九九八十一块。中心还有一块圆形的石头叫天心石，如果在天心石上说话声音会更洪亮。
再走就到了我们玩的最后一个景点――祈年殿，雄伟的祈年殿也是北京的标志之一。祈年殿是圆形的建筑，他最大的特点是整个殿都没有横梁。祈年殿里有一块著名的天然石叫龙凤石，在石头的花纹上可以看出龙和凤，所以起名叫龙凤石，但是因为要保护它，没有看见真正的石头，只看见了照片。
离开了祈年殿我们就结束了天坛的游玩，游完天坛我看到了古代建筑的雄伟、壮丽，也看到了古代建筑的科技，以及古代人的聪明智慧。
篇2：介绍北京二年级作文
今年暑假，我和爸爸妈妈一起来到北京游玩。
凌晨太阳还没升起来的时候，妈妈带着我一起来到了***广场，当第一缕阳光升起来的时候，解放军叔叔们穿着整洁的军装，迈着整齐的步伐，拿着艳丽的国旗，光荣的走上了升旗台，随着中华人民共和国的国歌，国旗冉冉升起，我们喝彩起来，我的心情也是那末的激动。接着我们通过地下道，来到了宏伟的***城楼跟前，红墙黄瓦，金碧辉煌，真是世界上最伟大的建筑物呀！
接着我们又旅游了故宫，导游说故宫是之前天子办公的地方，里面有很多珍贵的文物，我看到了天子坐的龙椅、金床，还有天子用的宝剑，上面镶满了宝石，故宫真大呀！我们用了半天的时间才转了故宫的一角。
我们又去了万里长城，我和小伙伴们比赛登长城，我用尽了全身的气力一直爬呀爬，不一会就把大人们给甩掉了。爬了一下午，终究爬到了山尖，远远望去，原来才爬了长城的一小部份，怪不得叫万里长城呀！
北京不单单有很多名胜古迹，还有很多高楼大厦，我爱北京，我爱我国的首都。
篇3：怎么介绍北京
北京导游词(一)：
各位游客：
大家好，我是光明旅游社的导游，大家能够叫我卢导。这天游玩的地方是长城，期望大家做到这三点1不乱扔垃圾，2不在墙上刻字，3不破坏公物。期望大家玩得开心。
我们此刻在八达岭上，这一段长城高大坚固。大家看，城墙外沿，有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，不仅仅是屯兵的堡垒，而且打仗的时候城台之间还能够互相呼应呢!
大家单看这数不清的条石，一块有三两斤重，那时候没有火车汽车、起重机。就靠无数人的肩膀和无数的手，抬上着无数块石头。那时候，是多麽辛苦，凝结了多少人民的血汗和智慧。
说到那里我不由得想起了一个美丽动人的传说，这个美丽动人的传说的名字叫孟姜女哭长城。从前，有个人叫孟姜女，他很爱她的丈夫，但是有一天，官府抓她的丈夫说是犯罪了，一年过去了，她的丈夫没有消息，于是她就去找她的丈夫。但是，一去才明白她的丈夫被抓去修长城了，她立即动身，日夜兼程跑到了长城，但是她怎麽也找不到她的丈夫，一打听才明白她的丈夫被累死了。她哭啊哭，八百多里的长城倒下了，最后还是想不开跳河自杀了。孟姜女太感人了。
长城的地方很多，期望大家细细观赏。
北京导游词(二)：
游客朋友们大家好：
我是你们的导游贾文雯，能够叫我贾导，这天我们游览的地方是颐和园，请大家跟随我走，此刻我手指的的这个地方是着名的长廊，他全长700多米，273间，大家能够看到，每间横槛上都有五彩的图画，画的各式各样，有人物、花草、风景，几千幅。那怪被称为“世界第一长廊”。
大家往前看，这就是碧波荡荡的昆明湖。这片湖静得像一面镜子，游船经过，都能够听见船上有人们的欢歌笑语，真是美不胜收啊!
在昆明湖上面，就是闻名遐迩的万寿山，站在那里我们能够看到颐和园的全部风景。出国留学网站在那里看整个颐和园真可谓是壮观。郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。
大家快随我看看这美丽的石桥吧!这座桥有17个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一活灵活现的小狮子。
怎样样大家听了我的介绍，也心动了吧!那就亲自到颐和园看看吧!
北京导游词(三)：
各位朋友：此刻呢，我们来到了天安门广场，我先为大家做一个简单的介绍，天安门广场是目前世界上最大的城市中心广场，它位于北京市区的中心.天安门广场呈长方形，南北长880米，东西宽500米，总面积44万平方米。如果人们肩并肩地站在广场上，整个广场可容纳100万人，就是说全北京总人口的1/13都能够同时站在那里，够大的吧!
在明清时期广场可没有这么大，当时它呈“T”字形，“T”字的那一横就是我们这天的长安街，那一竖就是从此刻的国旗杆前至毛主席纪念堂前的这一长条形区域，在这一区域的两侧是按文东武西的格局分布着当时政府机关。解放后，原先广场两侧的建筑被拆除，从而构成了这天广场的基本格局。
在天安门广场的四周，有很多著名的建筑，此刻我为大家以顺时针方向做一个简单介绍，就让我们以广场西侧的人民大会堂开始吧!人民大会堂位于天安门广场西侧，是全国人民代表参政、议政、举行重大会议，当家作主行使主权的地方，建成于1959年，最高处46.5米，是此刻广场上的最高建筑。整个大会堂由三部分组成，南部为人大常委会办公楼，中部为万人大会堂，北端是国宴大厅，整座建筑自设计到完工只用了10个月，是我国建筑史上的一个奇迹。
在广场的北端是大家都很熟悉的天安门城楼，它是新中国的象征，就是在天安门城楼上，1949年10月1日毛主席向全世界人民庄严宣告，“中华人民共和国成立了!中国人民从此站起来了!”：
广场的东侧矗立着中国历史博物馆及中国革命博物馆，完工于1959年，那里是收藏并展览中国古代、近代历史文物及革命文物的主要场所。
在人民英雄纪念碑的南面是毛主席纪念堂，原先在那里曾有一座门，明代叫大明门，清代叫大清门，民国时又改为中华门，解放后拆除，1976年毛主席逝世后在其基址上建起了庄严肃穆的毛主席纪念堂。纪念堂建成于1977年，是为纪念伟大领袖毛主席而建，此刻毛主席的遗体安然地躺在水晶棺中，供人们凭吊、瞻仰、表达深深的敬意。
广场的正中，巍巍耸立着中国第一碑——人民英雄纪念碑，它是为了纪念那些自1840年鸦片战争至1949年中华人民共和国成立这一百多年来为中华民族的独立及自由而抛头颅、洒热血的人民英雄们而建。整座纪念碑高37.94米，座落在双层基座之上，碑座四周镶嵌有八幅汉白玉浮雕，反映了中国近百年革命历史。纪念碑的背面是毛主席起草，周总理手书的碑文，正面是毛主席亲笔题写的“人民英雄永垂不朽”八个镏金大字。
天安门广场是中国近代革命的见证人，反帝反封建的五四运动、三˙一八惨案、一二˙九都发生在那里。天安门广场也是新中国诞生的见证人，更是这天人民幸福生活的见证人。此刻，它已被全国人民评为“中国第一景”，每一天都有来自海内外的朋友们到此参观游览。
好!不多说啦!各位必须想在那里照几张相吧此刻就请各位自由拍照，10分钟后我们在北面国旗杆处集合，谢谢大家!
北京导游词(四)：
大家好，我是你们的导游，我姓张，你们叫我张导就行了。我们要去的地方就是闻名天下的建筑—颐和园。
大家请随我来，此刻我们绕过大殿，我们站的地方就是赫赫有名的长廊。横槛上有许许多多的画。画有鸟兽虫鱼、花草树木、景物，当然还有我们人类。你们相信吗一万多幅画，没有哪两幅是相同的。横槛上还画着许多故事。
走完长廊，我们就来到万寿山的脚下。抬头一看，一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上。一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。
大家往前看，看那一片湖，那就是昆明湖。这篇湖静的相面镜子，绿的像块碧玉。大家就应能够听到游船上的那些游客的欢声笑语
在昆明湖的上面，就是万寿山。站在那里，我们能够看见颐和园的所有景色。
大家快快跟我来看看这美丽的石桥，这个石桥有十七个洞，中间的最大。这桥叫十七孔桥。而且上面都雕刻这栩栩如上，姿态不一，活灵活现的小狮子，这些小狮子，没有那两只的姿态是相同的。
颐和园到处都有美丽的景色。但是这天的旅游到此结束，期望大家能够下次再来，我随时愿意在当大家的导游。
北京导游词(五)：
北京故宫导游词
亲爱的游客们，我是你们的导游，我姓张，能够叫我小张，也能够叫我张导。请不要在墙上、古代物品上刻画，也不要乱扔垃圾哦!
故宫位于北京市中心，旧称紫禁城。它是明代和清代的皇宫，也是世界现存最大、最完整的古代建筑群，被誉为五大宫之首。
故宫开始建造于明永乐四年至十八年，也就是公元14至14。
你们看!故宫的四个漂亮的大门，我来告诉你它们的名字吧!正门名为午门，俗称五凤楼。午门一般只有皇帝才能够出入呢!状元、榜眼和探花的人只能够从此门出入一次。后门“神武门”，明朝为“玄武门”，因为玄武是古代四神兽之一。清代康熙年间因避讳改为“神武门”。“东华门”与“西华门”是个“对门”门外设有下马碑石，门内金水河南北流向，上架石桥一座，桥北还有三座门。
快点儿，快点儿，快点儿去太和门吧!太和门里有三座大殿，分别是太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，你们自己去看看吧!二十分钟之后记得回来找我哦!
看!那儿是内廷，内廷就是皇帝、皇后和妃子们生活的地方。快去看看吧!因为内廷比较长，所以拿着你们手中的地图，三十分钟后我们在御花园里碰面哦!
御花园里鸟语花香，草木茂盛。各位家长注意孩子的安全，不要让他们爬假山。还有不要折鲜花和小草哦!
哦，我们到出口了。好了，我们这次的故宫游玩到此结束了。如果下次还想来北京故宫要记得找我哦!在回家的路上要注意安全哦!
篇4：怎么介绍北京
Old Summer Palace is located in the western suburbs of Beijing City,Eastern Haidian District. The original Qing Dynasty a large Royal River, coversan area of about 5200 acres, the layout is inverted triangle, a total area of350 hectares. Old Summer Palace “ garden of gardens ” good name, it was built inthe Qing emperor Qian Long years, the original pavilions, terraces and openhalls at more than 140, a total area of 3500000 square meters. It's land areaand the construction of the Imperial Palace, water area and is a the SummerPalace.
The history of Old Summer Palace, is composed of Old Summer Palace,Changchun Garden, Yee Spring Garden ( Wanchun Garden ). Three Park tightlyadjoin, commonly known as the old summer palace. A total area of 5200 acres (350 hectares ), the entire range of larger than the the Summer Palace nearlyqianmu. It is feudal emperors in Qing Dynasty more than 150 years, by creatingand operating a large Royal palace. Yong Zheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing EmperorDaoguang, Xianfeng, five, had been living in the Old Summer Palace leisurelyenjoyment, and in this holding assembly, and politics, it is similar to theForbidden City ( the Imperial Palace) as the political center of the country,was clear Dili special called “ Royal park ”.
Old Summer Palace was originally granted to his four son of emperor KangxiYin Zhen (later emperor Yong Zheng the garden ). Kangxi in forty-six years thatthe year 1707, park has begun to take shape. In November the same year, EmperorKangxi had at the Old Summer Palace tours. The emperor Yong Zheng ascended thethrone in 1723, expanding the original Grant Park, and in the South Parkbuilding be open and aboveboard Temple main hall and the cabinet, and in six,the value of real military department, to avoid the “ Royal master ”. In the 60year of the reign of emperor Qian Long, one day, old summer palace construction,repair, dredges the water shift stone, silver million fee. In addition to hisold summer palace built on local, alterations, and the East New Changchun Park,in the southeast of adjacent incorporated Qi spring garden. In the thirty-fiveyears to 1770 three, the Yuan Ming garden pattern is formed basically. Dynasty,mainly on Qi spring garden was renovated and the extension of the building,which became the main garden occupies the place of one. Daoguang Dynasty, statedeclines, shortage of financial resources, but rather from Chaenomeles,Xiangshan, Yuquan “ hills”, furnishings, Jehol and Magnolia summer hunting,still did not give up the three Park renovation and decoration.
Old Summer Palace, garden not only known, but also a collection of theRoyal Museum, very rich, is a cultural treasure house. Hugo once said: “even ifthe ( French ) all Notre Dame all the treasures together, the same can not belarge and magnificent Huang Museum comparable to the east. ” The luxuriousfurnishings exquisite, has a large collection of art treasures. According to theOld Summer Palace seen Westerners description, “ Park splendid brilliant scene,not to can trace the color so called, nor the Europeans can see ”. “ All kindsof valuable treasures, are accumulated in the Royal Cottage Hotel, numeroushouseholds. ” The finest sandalwood carved furniture, exquisite ancientporcelain and enamel bottle lamp broken lines, Zhijin silver brocade fabric,carpet, leather, gilded gold French clock, exquisite Old Summer Palace layout,gem embedded hunting figure, landscape character true to life likeness of theplaque, and their various other artistic products and a variety of Europeanlustrous and dazzling. Ornaments, have everything that one expects to find.
Old Summer Palace is the artificial creation of a grand scale, thebeautiful scenery of the landscape. Flat mountain and water purification,landscape architecture, plant more trees and flowers. In the discontinuoushills, winding surface and pavilions, winding corridor, island, bridgeembankment, the vast space into a size of more than 100 landscape encircle,interest varied scenery group. The water park is about three 4/10 of the totalarea of the park, on the ground in artificial cut the medium small surface, bycircle rayon flow channel is connected in series with a complete water system ofrivers and lakes. Park and decorated with stacked has greatly small hill 250,and drainage combined with mountains, water, hill because of live water, formedthe mountain complex water transfer, layer upon layer of garden space. Theentire landscape as Jiangnan like smoke blurred, true it may be said: Althoughpeople do, since the days of the wan.
Old Summer Palace embodies the ancient Chinese gardening art essence, wasthe most splendid large-scale landscape. The emperor Qian Long said: “ it is YaoBao Kobold region, Emperor Yu tour, no more than this ”. And gardens in theworld history of architecture also occupies an important position. Itspopularity to Europe, known as the “ garden of gardens ”. The famous Frenchwriter Hugo in 1861 had this to say: “ you just imagine it is a thrillinglonging, as the Moon Castle like building, Summer Palace ( the Old Summer Palace) is a building. ” People often say : the Greek Parthenon temple in Egypt,Pyramid, Rome Coliseum, Oriental palace. “It is a matter of the incomparablemasterpiece as the acme of perfection ”.
Old Summer Palace the world garden, to ten years Xianfeng, in 1860 October,by British and French troops barbarian raid burned down, become China's modernhistory of humiliation history page.
Now the Old Summer Palace Ruins Park, the site for the theme, forming asolid history and full of vibrant garden atmosphere a unique combination oftourism landscape, not only has the important political and historical value, itis a unique tourist destination. The tragedy of Old Summer Palace was destroyed,was the symbol of national humiliation, the rebirth of the Old Summer Palace,has become and will continue to make efforts to become the Chinese nation, thetestimony of increasingly thriving and prosperous. With the introduction ofspecial planning, 20___ basically completed the Old Summer Palace Ruins Parkgoal has been clearly shown in front of us.
We firmly believe that a green Old Summer Palace will become a bright pearlof green Olympic Games; a basic integrity of the Old Summer Palace will become abright spot of humanistic olympics.
篇5：北京旅游景点介绍
北京作为中国的七大古都之一，文物古迹随处可见，是全球拥有世界遗产(6处)最多的城市;景点数量也为全国之最，对外开放的旅游景点达200多处，有世界上最大的皇宫紫禁城、祭天神庙天坛、皇家花园北海、皇家园林颐和园，还有八达岭长城、慕田峪长城等名胜古迹。
北京故宫简介：
故宫位于北京市中心，也称“紫禁城”。这里曾居住过24个皇帝，是明清两代(公元1368～19)的皇宫，现辟为“故宫博物院”。故宫的整个建筑金碧辉煌，庄严绚丽，被誉为世界五大宫之一(北京故宫、法国凡尔赛宫、英国白金汉宫、美国白宫、俄罗斯克里姆林宫)，并被联合国科教文组织列为“世界文化遗产”。 故宫的宫殿建筑是中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群，总面积达72万多平方米，有殿宇宫室9999间半，被称为“殿宇之海”，气魄宏伟，极为壮观。无论是平面布局，立体效果，还是形式上的雄伟堂皇，都堪称无与伦比的杰作。 一条中轴贯通着整个故宫，这条中轴又在北京城的中轴线上。三大殿、后三宫、御花园都位于这条中轴线上。在中轴宫殿两旁，还对称分布着许多殿宇，也都宏伟华丽。这些宫殿可分为外朝和内廷两大部分。外朝以太和、中和、保和三大殿为中心，文华、武英殿为两翼。内廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，东西六宫为两翼，布局严谨有序。故宫的四个城角都有精巧玲珑的角楼，建造精巧美观。宫城周围环绕着高10米，长3400米的宫墙，墙外有52米宽的护城河。 现在，故宫的一些宫殿中设立了综合性的历史艺术馆、绘画馆、分类的陶瓷馆、青铜器馆、明清工艺美术馆、铭刻馆、玩具馆、文房四宝馆、玩物馆、珍宝馆、钟表馆和清代宫廷典章文物展览等，收藏有大量古代艺术珍品，据统计共达1052653件，占中国文物总数的六分之一，是中国收藏文物最丰富的博物馆，也是世界著名的古代文化艺术博物馆，其中很多文物是绝无仅有的无价国宝。
故宫建筑形式
故宫严格地按《周礼・考工记》中“前朝后寝，左祖右社”的帝都营建原则建造。整个故宫，在建筑布置上，用形体变化、高低起伏的手法，组合成一个整体。在功能上符合封建社会的等级制度。同时达到左右均衡和形体变化的艺术效果。中国建筑的屋顶形式是丰富多彩的，在故宫建筑中，不同形式的屋顶就有10种以上。以3大殿为例，屋顶各不相同。故宫建筑屋顶满铺各色琉璃瓦件。主要殿座以黄色为主。绿色用于皇子居住区的建筑。其它蓝、紫、黑、翠以及孔雀绿、宝石蓝等五色缤纷的琉璃，多用在花园或琉璃壁上。太和殿屋顶当中正脊的两端各有琉璃吻兽，稳重有力地吞住大脊。吻兽造型优美，是构件又是装饰物。一部分瓦件塑造出龙凤、狮子、海马等立体动物形象，象征吉祥和威严，这些构件在建筑上起了装饰作用。
故宫前部宫殿，当时建筑造型要求宏伟壮丽，庭院明朗开阔，象征封建政权至高无上，太和殿坐落在紫禁城对角线的中心，四角上各有十只吉祥瑞兽，生动形象，栩栩如生。故宫的设计者认为这样以显示皇帝的威严，震慑天下。后部内廷却要求庭院深邃，建筑紧凑，因此东西六宫都自成一体，各有宫门宫墙，相对排列，秩序井然，再配以宫灯联对，绣榻几床，都是体现适应豪华生活需要的布置。内廷之后是宫后苑。后苑里有岁寒不雕的苍松翠柏，有秀石迭砌的玲珑假山，楼、阁、亭、榭掩映其间，幽美而恬静。
故宫宫殿是沿着一条南北向中轴线排列，三大殿、后三宫、御花园都位于这条中轴线上。并向两旁展开，南北取直，左右对称。这条中轴线不仅贯穿在紫禁城内，而且南达永定门，北到鼓楼、钟楼，贯穿了整个城市，气魄宏伟，规划严整，极为壮观。
故宫是几百年前劳动人民智能和血汗的结晶。初建时被奴役的劳动者有工匠十万，夫役百万。在当时社会生产条件下，能建造这样宏伟高大的建筑群，充分反映了中国古代劳动人民的高度智能和创造才能。同时，为了修建故宫，如所需的木材，在明代时，大多采自四川、广西、广东、云南、贵州等地，无数劳动人民被迫在崇山峻岭中的原始森林里，伐运木材。所用石料多采自北京远郊和距京郊二三百里的山区。每块石料往往重达几吨甚至几十、几百吨，如现在保和殿后檐的台阶，有一块云龙雕石重约250吨。
建筑学家们认为故宫的设计与建筑，实在是一个无与伦比的杰作，它的平面布局，立体效果，以及形式上的雄伟、堂皇、庄严、和谐，建筑气势雄伟、豪华壮丽，是中国古代建筑艺术的精华。它标志着中国悠久的文化传统，显示着五百多年前匠师们在建筑上的卓越成就。
站在高山上看故宫，根本看不到一个窗户，是为了防止刺客找路。大门前有两个铁缸，是防火的，里面盛满了水。
篇6：北京玉泉介绍
北京玉泉介绍 -资料
位于西效玉泉山上，自山间石隙中喷涌而出，淙淙之声悦耳，下泄泉水，艳阳光照，犹如垂虹，明时已列为“燕京八景”之一。明清两代，均为宫廷用水水源。据传，清帝乾隆为验证该水水质，其结果是：北京玉泉水每银斗重一两三钱；无锡惠山泉、杭州虎跑泉水均为一两四钱。证实乾隆自定评泉关键是水质轻为标准，
资料
玉泉水含“杂质”最少，水就清，质量最好，长期饮用还能祛病益寿。于是在“水清而碧，澄洁似玉”的“裂帛湖”畔，刻下了御制《玉泉山天下第一泉记》：“……则凡出于山下而有冽者，诚无过京师之玉泉，故定为天下第一泉。”玉泉被这位旅游和品泉名人乾隆皇帝正式命名为“天下第一泉。”北京玉泉---中国名泉介绍
篇7：关于北京导游词介绍
大家好，大家有来过北京的吗?
感觉北京的天气怎么样?
北京的天气冷不冷不是看外面出不出太阳，看什么呢?看风!只要吹风，天气就会比较冷。冬天吹什么风呢?夏天又吹什么风呢?小学的老师讲过夏天刮东南风，冬天刮西北风，请记住。有个学生站起来说：不对，我妈说跟我爸结了婚一年四季都喝西北风……
大家选择十月底这个时间来北京，总的来说时间还是很好的，不冷也不热，是北京一个比较理想的旅游季节。俗话说：在好的旅游时间，遇见好的导游，是一种幸福;在好的旅游时间，遇见差的导游，是一种悲伤。在差的旅游时间，遇见好的导游，是一声叹息;在差的旅游时间，遇见差的导游，是一种无奈。大家在北京的这几天，都是由我小李给大家导游的，我希望我们有一个很好的旅游时间，更希望我是一个很好的导游。
介绍一下我自己，我姓李，名天运，就是大家见了我之后，从此呢，祝大家天天好运的意思。李是木子李，大家可以叫我李导，但不要反过来叫，反过来就叫导李，也可以叫我小李，但不要加个子字，小李子是慈禧太后身边的太监李莲英。太监是一个不完整的男人，本人除了比较瘦之外，身体其他各部分的功能都相当正常。本人12月26日出生，这个日子有什么特别的意义呢?我妈妈也是这天生日，还有本朝太祖也是12月26日生日，我想跟伟人同一天生日，这辈子不会差到哪里去吧?但是活了二十几年，才发现自己不高不矮偏矮，不肥不瘦偏瘦，不老不嫩偏嫩，也就这个样子了，到目前为止还没发生过什么奇迹在我身上，但是不要紧，俗话说身高不是距离，体重不是压力，年龄不是问题，所以本人还是要很自信地把大家这几天在北京的活动带好了。
篇8：关于北京导游词介绍
除了我带着大家游玩，还有负责我们交通的师傅____，我们的师傅有着十几年的驾龄，平时接待人大代表，奥运会时接待贵宾和运动员，十几年来零事故，非常专业，非常安全。在北京游玩的时间里都是有___师傅为我们驾车，接下来的几天都要辛苦他，我们先给师傅来点掌声!
虽然北京的道路现在都很宽广，但是北京作为首都，人多车多，大部分时间交通状况并不是很良好。在我们旅游的时间里可能会出现堵车或者人等车的情况，在这里希望大家多多谅解。
民以食为天，来到北京首先要讲究的是吃，出来了，就不会像家里吃得那么惬意，尤其是参加旅游团，大家要做好心理准备：北京的旅游团餐非常难吃，什么叫绝望?绝望就是饭店吃饭上了两个菜,吃第一个:“世上还有比这更难吃的吗?!”吃第二个“Kao!还真有! ”团餐虽难吃，但还是相当卫生的，大家可以放心吃，原则是吃饱，八菜一汤，米饭尽装，见菜不够，赶紧喝汤。出门旅游，消闷解愁，如果我们都不吃饱，那么远看群山，一锅馒头。以后再来中国旅游，如果人数少的话，大家尽量不要旅行社安排团餐，自己想吃什么点什么，最好这样(针对香港及华侨华人)。
接下来是住的方面，北京是首都，政治文化中心，天南地北，人来人往非常频繁，所以北京同级别的酒店都没有外地的好。然后简单介绍客人入住的酒店(如星级，离机场多远，离火车站多远，离天安门多远)。晚上我们回到酒店要注意休息，出来逛街的，人生地不熟，不要走得太远。来北京一定要做的三件事是登长城，吃烤鸭，看杂技。我看我们的行程表里安排了登长城，吃烤鸭，没有安排看杂技，非常遗憾。大约在新石器时代，中国的杂技就已经萌芽。所以杂技艺术在中国已经有多年的历史。我们奥运会上的跳水，吊环等运动都是杂技演变而来，在才正式成为奥运项目的蹦床运动也是由杂技演变而来，北京奥运会中国蹦床包揽了两枚奥运金牌。中国人可以自豪的向世界宣布，我们足球不行，我们田径场上不行，我们游泳池里面不行，但是我们床上行!在北京表演现代杂技的最出名的有朝阳剧场，朝阳剧场是奥运官方唯一一个指定专门对外表演的剧场。对外展示中国的风采，奥运期间来华外国领袖全部到此观看过杂技演出，现代杂技加上了声色光等先进的元素，比起传统杂技更加华丽，更加刺激，真正体现了台上一分钟，台下十年功的精彩，所表演的每一个节目基本上都在国际上拿过奖项，所以我们在北京游览期间，晚上有时间的话杂技是绝对不容错过的观看项目，不去会遗憾，去了会震撼。
篇9：关于北京导游词介绍
来到北京最重要的是游玩，除了我们刚才说的登长城，吃烤鸭，看杂技之外还可以玩什么呢?通常说入境广州观车头;飞抵桂林观山头;转至西安观坟头;游览北京观墙头;过往天津观码头;远足青海观源头;参拜西藏观佛头;故都南京观石头;醉游上海观人头;难忘杭州观丫头。在北京看的是墙头，也就是最重要看的是古都遗留下来的历史文化，大家参加这个旅游团，碰到小李导游，等于参加了一个北京历史文化速成班，所以大家都要认真听我讲。不能上车睡觉，下车尿尿，景点拍照，回家一问啥也不知道。尤其是北京旅游人多的时候，大人看人头，小孩看屁股，所以大家要紧跟着我一起游玩，握着导游的手，北京旅游一起走!
北京城是中国历史上最后5代封建王朝辽金元明清的都城，其设计规划体现了中国古代城市规划的最高成就，被称为“地球表面上，人类最伟大的个体工程”。我们不仅要看历史，更要看现代发展中的北京，现在简单介绍一下北京的情况。
北京市总面积16808平方公里，分18个区。北京的周边是河北省，从地图上看河北省是包围着整个北京的，离北京近的非
常著名的景点有河北承德避暑山庄，承德避暑山庄是我国现存规模最大的古典皇家园林，1984年被评为全国十大风景名胜之一，1994年被列入《世界遗产名录》，是非常值得一看的，如果我们有时间可以安排，应该要去那里游玩一两天。
北京地形是西北高，东南低，符合一句古诗一江春水向东流的意境。北京平原占1/3，山地占2/3。北京市常住人口1600多万，外地来京人员400多万，2000多万人住在三分之一的平原里，所以刚才说的交通方面压力很大。
为此北京市在改善交通环境方面做出了很大的努力，公交车的费用也很便宜，基本上乘公交车一元钱即可，有公交一卡通的还可以打8折或者4折。我们上班一族一般都要住郊区，因为市区租房或者买房比较贵，坐公交虽然便宜，但是时间很长，早上上班需要很早就起床。有时候到市区办一件事情，可能办事仅需要30分钟，可是坐公交车来要用2个钟头，再坐回去又要2个钟头，一天的时间就耗在车上了。由于路途遥远，下班一般就要坐公交车回家，所以北京夜生活不是很丰富。讲一下北京四大傻：吃饭点龙虾，购物到燕莎，唱歌爱献花，下班就回家。下班就回家的是穷鬼，9点回家的是酒鬼，11点回家的是色鬼，2-3点回家的是赌鬼。
篇10：介绍北京导游词
Beijing is a national historical and cultural city with a history of 3000years. Beijing used to be the capital of Six Dynasties in history. In more than20__ years since the state of Yan, many magnificent palace buildings have beenbuilt, making Beijing the city with the largest number of imperial palaces,gardens, temples and tombs and the richest content in China. Among them, theImperial Palace in Beijing was called the Imperial Palace in the Ming Dynastyand the Forbidden City in the Qing Dynasty. It used to be the imperial palace ofthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, and lived in 24 emperors. The magnificent buildingsperfectly reflect the traditional Chinese classical style and Oriental style. Itis the largest existing palace in China and even the world, and is a preciouscultural heritage of the Chinese nation. The temple of heaven is famous both athome and abroad for its reasonable layout and exquisite construction
Siheyuan is the general name of the traditional northern houses with themain house, inverted seat house and east-west wing house around the middlecourtyard. Beijing siheyuan, originated from the courtyard style houses of YuanDynasty, is the most important residential building in old Beijing. The narrowalleys between the green tile and grey brick quadrangles are the famous oldBeijing Hutong.
The religious temples in Beijing are all over the capital. The existingfamous ones are: Fayuan temple, Tanzhe Temple, Jietai Temple, Yunju temple,Badachu temple, etc. The White Cloud View of Taoism. Beijing Niujie worshipTemple of Islam, etc. Tibetan Buddhism (Lamaism), such as the Yonghe temple, theCatholic Xishiku Catholic Church, Wangfujing Catholic Church, etc. There aremany Christian churches, such as gangwa city church and Chongwenmen church.
The central axis of Beijing refers to the central axis of Beijing in yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties. The urban planning of Beijing has the characteristicsof symmetry with the palace city as the center. The central axis of Beijingstarts from Yongdingmen in the South and ends at Zhonggulou in the north, about7.8 km long. From south to north are Yongdingmen, Qianmen Jianlou, Zhengyangmen,Zhonghuamen, Tiananmen, Duanmen, Wumen, Forbidden City, shenwumen, Jingshan,Di'anmen, houmenqiao, Gulou and bell tower. From Yongdingmen, the south end ofthe central axis, there are Tiantan, xiannongtan, Taimiao, sheji altar,Donghuamen, xihuamen, Andingmen and Deshengmen, which are symmetricallydistributed along the central axis. Mr. Liang Sicheng, a famous Chinesearchitect, once said: “the unique magnificent order of Beijing is produced bythe establishment of this central axis.” Yongdingmen, Zhonghuamen and Di'anmenwere demolished after the founding of the people's Republic of China. In recentyears, Yongdingmen tower has been rebuilt.
篇11：介绍北京导游词
Dear tourists, we are now here to Tiananmen Square, the largest city centersquare in the world, with an area of 440000 square meters. Moreover, thegeographical location of Beijing in the world is determined by the longitude andlatitude of the square (east longitude: 116 ° 23 ′ 17 ″, north latitude: 39 ° 54′ 27 ″),. It is located in the center of Beijing and has been watching thehistorical changes of Beijing since ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, it wasonce called chengtianmen square. There was a T-shaped square. Of course, it isno longer there. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Tiananmen Square. Afterthe revolution of 1911, Tiananmen Square became the best gathering place formass movements. The famous May 4th movement, the 129 student movement and so ontook place here. The most famous event here, I believe you all know, was thefounding ceremony on October 1, 1949, when 300000 people gathered here tocelebrate the founding of new China. After liberation, the T-shaped square wasdemolished and large buildings such as the monument to the people's heroes, theGreat Hall of the people, the history museum and the revolutionary museum werebuilt. In 1976, after the death of the president, the memorial hall of thepresident was built on the original position of the Chinese gate, thus formingthe architectural pattern of the square today. In the 50th anniversary of thenational day, Tiananmen Square has undergone a series of renovation, making thesquare more beautiful, spectacular and clean. You must be looking forward to theTiananmen Square I described. It doesn't matter. I will introduce it to you oneby one in the next tour.
During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was called Chengtian gate.It was just a wooden archway, which means “to carry out the transportation fromheaven, to be ordered by heaven”. However, it was burned down in the MingDynasty. Later, the city building with nine wide faces and five deep faces wasbuilt, which truly reflected the emperor's respect of 95. But at the end of MingDynasty, it was destroyed again. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the QingDynasty, after the reconstruction of the city tower, it was renamed Tian'anmen,the other three imperial city gates were renamed dai'an, and the three mainhalls of the Forbidden City were renamed dai'he, which reflected the good wishesof internal and external security. This is what we are looking at now. It iscomposed of three parts: the foundation, the platform and the tower. The base iswhite marble xumizuo, which is the highest level base in ancient China, with aheight of 1.59 meters. The platform is 14.6 meters high. And the double eaves ofthe city tower rest on the top of the mountain, which was also the highest levelof the temple roof at that time. The whole building is 33.7 meters high. After70 years of renovation, it has risen by one meter.
This is a very high-grade building, and its role is also very important. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, whenever there was a national ceremony, theceremony of “Jinfeng imperial edict” was held on the city tower. After theimperial edict was announced, a wood carved Golden Phoenix was put on the yellowsilk thread machine. The Golden Phoenix carried the imperial edict down thewall. The officials of the Ministry of rites caught it with a cloud tray, andthen put it into the Dragon Pavilion to praise the Ministry of rites, and thenpromulgated it. )And whenever the emperor went out of the palace to sacrifice,this was the only way. The most important moment for new China was also bornhere. The chairman solemnly announced the founding of new China on the TiananmenGate Tower, and personally angered the first five-star red flag of new China.The portrait of the chairman on the city floor is replaced every year before thenational day.
The river in front of Tiananmen tower is called Jinshui River. Then why isit called Jinshui River? Because this river is drawn from the northwest ofBeijing, and in the Yin Yang and five elements, the West belongs to Jin and theNorth belongs to water, so this river is named Jinshui River, and the sevenwhite jade bridges on the river are Jinshui bridge. The two bridges next to themare called Gongsheng bridge, which correspond to the Taimiao temple and thesheji altar, which are now the Cultural Palace of the working people andZhongshan Park. The one in the middle is the royal road bridge, which isspecially used by the emperor and queen. The two bridges beside it are royalbridges, which are used by the royal princes. The two bridges beside them aregrade bridges, which can only be passed by officials above grade three.
In front of Jinshui bridge, there is a stone lion on the left and right.The one on the left is the master, and the one on the right is the lioness. Howcan we tell the male from the female? Because the male master's foot is on thehydrangea, while the female lion is the cub. Now in order to protect thecultural relics, the lions have been fenced up. There were a pair of Huabiaobefore and after Tiananmen Square. In fact, the original name of Huabiao was FeiMu. It was set up by the emperor to show that he could accept and acceptopinions, and gradually evolved into today's Huabiao. The monster at the top ofit is called Hou. The one on the North China watch is called wangjunchu, whichmeans to let the emperor go out of the palace to observe the people's feelings.The one on the south end is called wangjungui, which means that the emperorshould not be nostalgic for the world outside the Palace, but should go back tothe palace in time to deal with government affairs.
Now please turn back. Behind us is Tiananmen Square. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was T-shaped, with a north-south royal road in the middle. On bothsides of the royal road, there were Qianbu corridor, with 110 corridors on bothsides. On the south side of Chang'an Street, with the red wall extending to theEast and West, there were 34 corridors, so Qianbu corridor had 228 corridors. Atthe southernmost end of the imperial Road, damingmen was in the Ming Dynasty,but it was changed to daqingmen in the Qing Dynasty; The gates on the East andwest sides are Chang'an left gate and Chang'an right gate, which are also calledLongmen and Humen respectively. After the scientific examination, Huang Bangannounced in the left gate of Chang'an that the Jinshi in the examination wouldenter the imperial city from here, so they are called Longmen. The reason forHumen is that after the frost falls every year, the imperial court has toexamine the prisoners, and the prisoners who are examined and approved are takenout of the right gate of Chang'an, which is tantamount to falling into thepalace Hukou is called Humen. These are all related to the five elements.
In ancient China, there was a saying of “wendongwuxi”, so on the East andwest sides of qianbulang is the location of Wufu Liubu. On the east side of thesquare, the area around the present history museum is basically the centralcivilian organs, while on the west side, that is, the area around the Great Hallof the people, are the five army governor's office and the secret service royalguards. In order to facilitate these officials to enter the Imperial City, anorth-south gate, donggongsheng gate and xigongsheng gate, were built outsideLongmen Humen.
Now we can't see the trace of that time. Instead, we have modern buildingswith more historical significance and political characteristics.
On the west side of the square is the Great Hall of the people. It startedconstruction in October 1958 and lasted for one year. It was completed beforethe National Day in 1958, covering an area of 171800 square meters. The wholebuilding is like a “mountain”. The highest point in the center is 46.5 meters,which is the highest building in Tiananmen Square. The great hall is dividedinto three parts: in the center is the auditorium of the ten thousand people'sCongress, with a total area of 36000 square meters and 10000 seats. There is ahuge red five pointed star on the top of the auditorium, giving off 70 to 70rays of light. The decoration layout of the whole dome is not only magnificent,but also a symbol of the unity of the people around the Party Central Committee;in the north is the banquet hall, with a total area of more than 7000 squaremeters, which is the largest banquet hall in China; In the south is the officebuilding of the National People's Congress, which includes the conference hallsof 37 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the centralgovernment, such as Chongqing hall, Hong Kong hall, etc.
In the northeast of the square is the Museum of the Chinese revolution,which was officially opened to the public on July 1, 61. The main exhibits arerevolutionary materials since the May 4th movement, and the contents of theexhibits in the museum are extremely rich. Southeast of the square is theChinese history museum. Its predecessor is the Beijing History Museum. In 26, itwas changed into the National History Museum. Four years later, it was changedinto the Beiping History Museum of Academia Sinica. In April 34, it was changedinto the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum and the Beiping HistoryMuseum. Its exhibits cover more than 300000 pieces of cultural relics, coins,pictures, etc. with thousands of years of history from the slavery society ofXia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of Qing Dynasty.
Facing the Tiananmen Gate Tower is the monument to the people's heroes.According to the resolution of the first plenary session of the Chinese people'sPolitical Consultative Conference in September 49, the monument to the people'sheroes was built in Tiananmen Square. More than 240 design schemes werecollected from the whole country, and three schemes were selected. Finally, itwas decided that Liang Sicheng's design scheme should be taken as the main one,and the other three schemes should be integrated. That's what we see today.52.8.1 was officially built, completed in 58.4 and ceremoniously unveiled in5.1. The 100 ton core stone was transported from Qingdao to Beijing. After aseries of processing and carving, the finished product is 14.7 meters high, 2.9meters wide, 1 meter thick and weighs 60 tons. The body of the stone is composedof 413 pieces of granite. The base of the stele is composed of more than 17000pieces of granite and white marble, covering an area of more than 3000 squaremeters.
The front of the monument faces Tiananmen Square and is inlaid with goldplate. The chairman wrote “the people's heroes are immortal”. On the back is a158 character inscription drafted by the chairman and written by Premier Zhou(over the past three years, the people's heroes who died in the people'sLiberation War and the people's revolution are immortal) Over the past 30 years,the people's heroes who died in the people's Liberation War and the people'srevolution are immortal, which dates back to 1840 years. Since then, in order tofight against internal and external enemies, strive for national independenceand people's freedom and happiness, the people's heroes who died in previousstruggles are immortal. There are eight reliefs around the pedestal, 2 metershigh and 40.68 meters long. From the East, the order is: Humen tobacco, thedestructed opium, the Wuchang movement, the 54 Movement, the May 30 movement,the Nanchang uprising, the Anti Japanese War, and the victory across the river.On both sides of the victory crossing, there are two decorative patterns, whichare: supporting the front line and welcoming the people's Liberation Army. Thereare 180 characters in all the reliefs.
To the south of the monument to the people's Heroes is the chairman'smemorial hall. The construction of the memorial hall started on November 24,1976, and it took only six months to complete. Officially opened on the firstanniversary of the chairman's death. In front of the north gate of the memorialhall are two groups of clay sculptures, both of which are based on revolutionaryepics. The South Gate of the main building is to inherit the will of thepresident and show the confidence of the people of all ethnic groups. The 30 redflags outside the South Gate represent 30 provinces and autonomous regions inChina. The platform foundation of the memorial hall is built with jujube redgranite from the Dadu River. Around the foundation stone are stones from MountEverest and water from the Taiwan Strait. The main building of the memorial hallis composed of three parts: one enters the stele hall, facing a three meter highstatue of the chairman, where commemorative activities are held; one enters fromthe golden Phoebe gate on the south side of the North Hall, where the chairman'sbody is placed; the South Hall is on the south side of the hall, where thechairman's poem “Manjianghong” is engraved. On the East and west sides of thethree halls are the rest hall and the memorial room of the old revolutionary.Now the memorial room of Deng Xiaoping has been added.
Behind the chairman's memorial hall is the main gate of the inner city,Zhengyang gate. In the past, Zhengyang gate was the tallest building in thecountry, which meant that the LORD was in the sun, the sun was in the sky, andall nations were looking forward to it. Now it's the only complete preservedtower and arrow tower in Beijing.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the traffic hub between Xicheng andNancheng was Qipan street. Now it is probably located in the square between thechairman's memorial hall and Zhengyangmen tower.
In fact, Tiananmen Square also has a very famous landscape, which is theflag raising and flag lowering ceremony. Tens of thousands of people come towatch the ceremony every day. Zeng Liansong, the designer of China's nationalflag design, is the first national flag maker. This super large national flag ismore than 5 meters long and 3 meters wide. At the founding ceremony, thepresident personally raised this national flag, which symbolizes the birth ofnew China.
The original flagpole base of Tian'anmen Square was closed, which made itinconvenient to raise and lower the flag, and the equipment was old. So the newbase and flagpole were rebuilt on February 25, 1991. The plane of the new baseis three layers. The first layer is made of white marble, and there arepassageways all around. The second layer is reddish brown granite, whichsymbolizes the red of the people. The third layer is green belt, whichsymbolizes the prosperity of the socialist motherland. In addition, there are 56golden copper separation piers around, which symbolize the unity of 56nationalities hand in hand and heart in heart under the national flag.
The new flagpole is made of seamless steel pipe made by Shougang. It isdivided into four sections, weighing 7 tons and 32.6 meters high. It will notrust in 20 years.
The flag raising and lowering ceremony should be held on the first day ofevery ten days or important national celebrations, and the flag raising andlowering ceremony should also be held on other days. Every day, the time ofraising the flag is based on sunrise, and the time of lowering the flag is basedon sunset. The national anthem is played. During festivals, the military bandplays live, while at ordinary times, the recording is played. If you areinterested, you can also watch this important landscape at your convenience.
篇12：介绍北京导游词
Hello, everyone. Have you ever been to Beijing?
What's the weather like in Beijing?
Beijing's cold weather is not to see the sun outside, what to see? Look atthe wind! As long as the wind blows, the weather will be relatively cold. What'sthe wind blowing in winter? What's the wind blowing in summer? The primaryschool teacher said that southeast wind blows in summer and northwest wind blowsin winter. Please remember. A student stood up and said: No, my mother said thatshe married my father and drank all year round
You choose to come to Beijing at the end of October. Generally speaking,the time is very good. It's neither cold nor hot. It's an ideal tourist seasonin Beijing. As the saying goes: in good travel time, meeting a good guide is akind of happiness; in good travel time, meeting a poor guide is a kind ofsadness. It's a sigh to meet a good tour guide in a bad travel time; it's a kindof helplessness to meet a poor tour guide in a bad travel time. I hope we have agood time to travel, and I hope I am a good guide.
I'd like to introduce myself. My family name is Li and my name is Tianyun.After you met me, I wish you good luck every day. Li is Muzi Li. You can call medirector Li, but don't call me director Li. You can also call me Xiao Li, butdon't add Zi. Xiao Li is Li Lianying, the eunuch next to Empress Dowager Cixi.Eunuch is an incomplete man. Besides being thin, the function of other parts ofhis body is quite normal. I was born on December 26. What's the specialsignificance of this day? My mother's birthday is also on this day, and myemperor Taizu's birthday is also on December 26. My emperor Taizu is ChairmanMao Zedong. I want to have the same birthday as a great man. I can't be worse inmy life. But after living for more than 20 years, I found that I'm not tall, notshort, not fat, not thin, not old, not tender, and so on So far, no miracle hashappened to me, but it doesn't matter. As the saying goes, height is not thedistance, weight is not the pressure, age is not the problem, so I still have toconfidently take everyone's activities in Beijing these days.
In addition to taking you on a tour, we also have a master in charge of ourtransportation. Our master has more than ten years of driving experience. Heusually receives deputies to the National People's Congress, and receives VIPguests and athletes during the Olympic Games. There has been no accident formore than ten years. He is very professional and safe. During our time inBeijing, we have master _ _ driving for us. We have to work hard for him in thenext few days. Let's give him some applause first!
Although the roads in Beijing are very broad now, Beijing, as the capital,has many people and cars, and the traffic condition is not very good most of thetime. During our travel time, there may be traffic jams or people waiting forthe bus. I hope you can understand.
People live on food. When they come to Beijing, the first thing they shouldpay attention to is eating. When they come out, they won't be as comfortable asthey are at home. Especially when they join a tour group, they should beprepared: the tour group meal in Beijing is very bad. What is despair? Despairis two dishes served in a restaurant, Eat the first one: “is there anythingworse in the world?” eat the second one “Kao! It's really there!” although thegroup meal is bad, it's still quite hygienic. You can rest assured to eat it.The principle is to have enough food, eight dishes and one soup, and all therice. When you see that the food is not enough, drink the soup quickly. If wedon't have enough to eat, we can see the mountains far away and have a pot ofsteamed bread. If you come back to China for tourism in the future, if thenumber of people is small, you should try not to arrange group meals by travelagencies. You'd better have what you want (for Hong Kong and overseasChinese).
Next is the accommodation. Beijing is the capital, the political andcultural center. People come and go very frequently, so hotels of the same levelin Beijing are not as good as those in other places. Then it gives a briefintroduction of the hotel (such as stars, how far to the airport, how far to therailway station, how far to Tiananmen Square). In the evening, when we go backto the hotel, we should pay attention to rest. When we go shopping, we are notfamiliar with the place, so we should not go too far. The three things you mustdo when you come to Beijing are climbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck andwatching acrobatics. I think we have arranged to climb the great wall and eatroast duck in our itinerary, but we haven't arranged to watch acrobatics. I'mvery sorry. About in the Neolithic age, Chinese acrobatics had sprouted. Soacrobatics has a history of more than 20__ years in China. Diving, rings andother sports in our Olympic Games are all evolved from acrobatics. Trampoline,which was officially an Olympic event in 20__, is also evolved from acrobatics.China's trampoline won two Olympic gold medals in 20__ Beijing Olympic Games.Chinese people can be proud to announce to the world that we can't do football,we can't do track and field, we can't do swimming pool, but we can't do it inbed! Chaoyang theater is the only designated theater for external performance inBeijing. During the Olympic Games, all foreign leaders came to China to watchacrobatic performances. Modern acrobatics combined with sound, color, light andother advanced elements are more gorgeous and exciting than traditionalacrobatics. It really reflects the brilliance of one minute on stage and tenyears off stage. Almost all the performances have won awards in theinternational arena, so we are visiting Beijing During this period, acrobaticsis absolutely not to be missed if you have time in the evening. If you don't go,you will be sorry, but you will be shocked.
The most important thing to come to Beijing is to visit. Apart fromclimbing the Great Wall, eating roast duck and watching acrobatics, what elsecan we play? Generally speaking, we can enter Guangzhou to watch cars, fly toGuilin to watch mountains, go to Xi'an to watch tombs, visit Beijing to watchwalls, pass Tianjin to watch docks, visit Qinghai to watch the source, visitTibet to watch Buddha's head, visit Nanjing to watch stones, visit Shanghai towatch people's heads drunk, visit Shanghai to watch people's heads;Unforgettable Hangzhou girl. What you see in Beijing is the top of the wall,that is, the most important thing is the history and culture left over from theancient capital. If you join this tour group and meet guide Xiao Li, you are ina Beijing history and culture crash course, so you should listen to mecarefully. Can't get on the car to sleep, get off the car to pee, take photos ofscenic spots, go home and ask nothing. Especially when there are many touristsin Beijing, adults look at their heads and children look at their buttocks, sowe should play with me, hold the hand of the guide, and travel together inBeijing!
Beijing is the capital of Liao, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, thelast five feudal dynasties in Chinese history. Its design and planning embodiesthe highest achievement of ancient Chinese urban planning, and is known as “thegreatest individual project of human beings on the surface of the earth”. Weshould not only look at the history, but also the modern development of Beijing.Now let's briefly introduce the situation of Beijing.
Beijing covers a total area of 16808 square kilometers and is divided into18 districts. Beijing is surrounded by Hebei Province. From the map, HebeiProvince surrounds the whole of Beijing, and it is not far from Beijing
Chengde Mountain Resort is the largest classical Royal Garden in China. In1984, it was rated as one of the top ten scenic spots in China. In 1994, it waslisted in the world heritage list. It is very worth seeing. If we can arrange itsometimes, we should go there for a day or two.
The terrain of Beijing is high in the northwest and low in the southeast,which is in line with the artistic conception of an ancient poem that a riverflows eastward. Beijing plain accounts for 1 / 3, mountain accounts for 2 / 3.There are more than 16 million permanent residents in Beijing, more than 4million people from other places, and more than 20 million people live in onethird of the plain. Therefore, the traffic pressure just mentioned is veryheavy.
To this end, Beijing has made great efforts to improve the trafficenvironment. The cost of bus is also very cheap. Basically, one yuan is enoughfor taking the bus, and 20% or 40% discount can be given for those with buscard. We work in the suburbs because it's expensive to rent or buy a house inthe urban area. Although it's cheap to take the bus, it takes a long time. Weneed to get up early in the morning to go to work. Sometimes it only takes 30minutes to do a business in the urban area, but it takes two hours to come bybus, and it takes two hours to go back, so one day is spent on the bus. Becauseof the long journey, we usually have to take the bus home from work, so thenightlife in Beijing is not very rich. Talk about the four idiots in Beijing:eat lobster, go shopping to Yansha, sing and love flowers, and go home afterwork. The poor go home after work, the drunkard go home at 9, the luster go homeat 11 and the gambler go home at 2-3.
The starting price of a taxi is 10 yuan for 3 km, and 2 yuan per km after 3km. In addition to improving the above ground transportation, we should focus onthe development of the subway. The cost of the subway is also very cheap. Itcosts 2 yuan to get through. As long as you don't go out of the subway door, youcan take a ride for a day, so as to stimulate the reduction of private cars,reduce road congestion, improve air quality and environmental protection. Butthe rich should buy a car or buy a car, and the poor should take what kind ofcar, so we should not climb, compare, and be angry with ourselves in our dailylife; eat less salt, be jealous, play less mahjong, and take more walks; sleepon time, get up on time, and do boxing and aerobics.
Good health is really good. According to official statistics, the averagelife span of Beijingers has reached 80 years old. Before the reform and openingup, it was 60 years old. Why? With the improvement of living standards, Chinesesociety is developing, and Beijing is developing. In the past, only the emperorcan eat, but now ordinary people can also eat the palace flavor. In the past,the emperor can wear silk, but now ordinary people can buy it, too The jadebrought by the emperor is good for our health. We can also buy it now. Themedicinal materials of Tongrentang, which has a history of more than 300 years,used to be used exclusively by the royal family, especially the Empress DowagerCixi, who used to take the Wuji Baifeng pill of Tongrentang all the year round.Now we can also buy it. We can also buy the Royal Cloisonne ornaments. In short,the royal family can eat, wear and play Good health, we can do now, in additionto the emperor's harem three thousand, so many women we can't do. When we cometo Beijing for tourism, if we need to use these things or give them as gifts tofriends and relatives, they are very helpful. They can support the developmentof Beijing's tourism industry and improve our taste in life. When it comes totaste, men are divided into six grades: first-class men have a home outsidetheir home, second-class men have flowers outside their home, third-class menfind a home in their flowers, fourth-class men go home from work, fifth classmen go home from work, and their wives are not at home, sixth class men go homefrom work, and there is a man beside their wives. Women can be divided into fourclasses. First class beauties travel abroad, second class beauties ShenzhenZhuhai, third class beauties Beijing Shanghai, and fourth class beauties wait athome.
So what do we usually call a beautiful woman in Beijing? The older one iscalled sister, the older one is called aunt, and the younger one is called girl.Generally speaking, men are called elder brother, and the elderly are calledelder brother. Children are called children. But pure Beijingers, that is, oldBeijing, call girls girls girls instead of girls. I don't call a beauty abeauty, but a honey. Call him or not, call him ya. I don't care if you call meinside. Call a woman a woman, not a woman. Call a man a man, not a man. Call afriend porcelain instead of a friend. A lover is not called a lover, but an ace.I don't call a little girl a little girl, but a girl.
This is Beijing's address, Tianjin's address is more special, for example:there are people calling sister, not sister, anyway, no matter how old you are,even if you are only a teenager, there may be 50 or 60 years old people callingyour sister, not sister. There are those who call big brother, but not brothersor brothers. Even an elderly grandmother will call a young man in her 20s bigbrother, but she won't call brothers. Some call uncle, but not uncle. That is tosay, no matter what is your father's ranking at home, you should call his otherbrothers uncle, and your father's younger brother is not uncle. In a word, it'sbasically shouting. That's what Tianjin is called. Tianjin is called the backgarden of Beijing. During holidays, Beijingers will drive there for holidays.Tianjin is more than 100 kilometers away from Beijing, and the whole journey isonly two hours to Tianjin. If we have time, we can play one more city by the waywith little fare.
The road we are taking now is the capital airport expressway, which wasbuilt in 92 and opened to traffic in 93. The capital airport expressway is 18 kmlong, with 34.5 m wide subgrade and 6 lanes in both directions. There are 3 mwide emergency parking belts on both sides of the road. It is fully closed andinterchange. The design speed is 120 km / h. The starting point is Sanyuanqiao.It takes 10 minutes from Sanyuanqiao to the Capital International Airport.Expressway pavement structure layer, the introduction of foreign asphaltmodification technology, in the ordinary asphalt mixed with plastic or rubber,change the high temperature and low temperature stability of asphalt, make itnot soften at 60 ℃ high temperature, not brittle at minus 30 ℃ low temperature,but also enhance the anti-wear ability, reduce noise, greatly extend the servicelife. The use of modified asphalt, which is the first in domestic highwayconstruction. The capital airport expressway costs 100 million yuan perkilometer, which is known as the first road to China. No matter how old anofficial or ordinary person you are, you have to enter Beijing from thisexpressway.
Usually when we talk about Beijing, where is it called Beijing? Accordingto the official regulations, the third ring road is called Beijing. Sanyuanqiao,the starting point of our airport expressway, connects the third ring road. Whatis “three yuan”? The imperial examination system is called “three yuan”. Thefirst place of the provincial examination, the imperial examination and theimperial examination is Jieyuan, Huiyuan and the number one scholar. One afteranother, he won the first place in the provincial examination, the generalexamination and the palace examination, which is called Lianzhong Sanyuan.Taking the Qing Dynasty as an example, the whole process of imperial examinationin the old days started from the grass-roots level of government, prefecture andcounty, which was called children's examination. Those who enter for theexamination are called Tong Sheng, and those who pass the examination are calledXiucai. The first one is called desk. The formal higher level nationalexamination is called the local examination, which is held in the provincialcapital. The examinees are scholars from all over the country. After passing theexamination, they are called Juren, and the first place is “Jieyuan”; the nexthigher level is the joint examination, which is held in the Ministry of rites.The examinees are Juren, and after passing the examination, they are calledGongsheng, and the first place is “Huiyuan”; The imperial examination was heldin the palace. The emperor personally presided over the examination. Thecandidates were Gongsheng, who were called Jinshi after winning the examination.The imperial examination system in ancient China has a history of more than onethousand years, in which 17 people were able to connect the three yuan.
篇13：介绍北京导游词
Beijing is located at 39 ° 56 ′ N and 116 ° 20 ′ E. It is located at thenorthwest end of the North China Plain, in the west, North and northeast. It issurrounded by Taihang Mountain (West Mountain), Jundu mountain and Yanshanmountain, which makes it look like a “bay”, so it has been called “Beijing bay”since ancient times.
Beijing, the capital of the people's Republic of China, is the center ofpolitics, culture, transportation, tourism and international exchanges. The cityconsists of 11 districts and 7 counties. The total area is 16800 squarekilometers, of which the urban area covers 1040 square kilometers. Thepopulation is 11.5 million. Beijing is the first of the four municipalitiesdirectly under the central government in China.
Beijing has a north temperate continental monsoon climate with fourdistinct seasons. Spring flowers, autumn moon, summer rain and winter snow arethe different characteristics of each season. No matter when you come to Beijingfor sightseeing, you will have charming wind colors. Beijing has shorter springand autumn, longer summer and winter. January is colder, the average temperatureis - 4.7 ℃, July is slightly hot, the average temperature is 26.1 ℃. The averageannual rainfall is 650 mm and the frost free period is 180 days. It has aprominent geographical location, magnificent mountains and rivers, fertile landand rich products, so it has always been regarded as the treasure land ofChina.
Beijing has a written history of more than 3000 years and a long history ofurban construction. As far back as 700000-500000 years ago, this is thebirthplace of human ancestors, and Peking man has been breeding in Zhoukoudianand other places in southwest Beijing. In 586 BC, the state of Yan, the Marquisof the Zhou Dynasty, established its capital here, named “Ji”. From then on, thename of “Yanjing” has been passed down to the present. After the third centuryB.C., it was an important northern town in the Qin, Han, Sui and Tang Dynasties.At the beginning of the 10th century, the Qidan people in Northeast Chinaestablished the Liao Dynasty and took it as the capital, Nanjing. In 1125, theNuzhen nationality rose, destroyed the Liao Dynasty and built the Jin Dynasty.It officially established its capital, named Zhongdu, and built 36 luxuriouspalaces. The central capital was in the area of Guang'anmen today, but it wasdestroyed in 1215. In this year, the Mongols in the north of China movedsouthward, successively destroyed the Jin Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty,which avoided Hangzhou, and unified China. In 1267, the Yuan Dynasty rebuilt thecapital city with the JinDynasty Daning Palace (now Beihai Park) as the center,and renamed it Dadu, which is the predecessor of today's old Beijing city. In1368, the peasant uprising army led by Zhu Yuanzhang overthrew the Yuan Dynastyand established the Ming Dynasty. The capital of the Ming Dynasty was located inNanjing, which was renamed Beiping. In 1403, Zhu Di won the throne, moved hiscapital to Peking, and changed its name to Beijing. After 15 years ofconstruction, the Forbidden City was completed in 1420 and the capital wasofficially moved to Beijing in 1421. In 1644, the Qing army entered the pass,the Ming Dynasty perished, and the Qing Dynasty also established its capital inBeijing. Each dynasty has established its capital here for more than 800 years.After the founding of new China in 1949, the old Beijing gained a new life andwas determined as the capital of new China.
The ancient city of Beijing, after the great creation of the working peopleof the past dynasties, has left a splendid culture of the Chinese nation. Thearchitectural layout of the whole city takes the Forbidden City as the centerand runs through an 8 km long central axis from south to north. Before and afterthe dynasty, zuozu and YouSHE (Taimiao and sheji altar); the streets arevertical and horizontal, the temples are brilliant; the temples are magical, thegardens are magnificent; the rivers and lakes are winding, the scenery ispicturesque. The whole city has both plane layout and three-dimensional shape,which is not only a model of Chinese ancient capital, but also occupies a veryimportant position in the history of world urban construction. Beijing hasalways been famous for its rich places of interest and charming natural scenery.Here are the world's wonders of the Great Wall, the world's most imperial palacecomplex, beautiful classical gardens, as well as magnificent temples,mausoleums, pagodas, stone carvings and so on. Moreover, Shidu, Songshan,Longqing gorge, Shihua Cave and other natural landscapes, as well as manyhistorical sites such as the May 4th Movement in 1919, are all touristattractions that people can enjoy and forget to return.
篇14：介绍北京导游词
云居寺创建於隋唐时代，历代屡有重修扩建，成为华北地区著名寺院之一。寺院部分抗日战争时期毁於日军炮火，现仅存遗址。寺东北1.5公里处石径山上有藏径洞九座，洞内保存了自隋至明代刻制的石经板，连同寺院南端藏经穴中辽、金经板共143l2块，镌字数千万。除去重复刻造者外，计刻经112o馀部，刻工精湛，为中国佛教文化珍品之一。它是世界上最早、最全、保存最好的石刻大藏经，在中国佛教史上值得大书特书。刻制云居石径的规模，远超过北齐的音堂山摩崖石经和泰山经石峪刻经。
云居寺名称最早见於唐总章二年(669年)年石刻上，隋唐时代已具相当规模。在唐代分上寺及下寺 上寺在石经山上，寺址已无考，下寺即今遗址。辽、金时代云居寺因刻造石经知名，故有石经寺之称。明代因在石经山东麓建东峪寺，而云居寺居山之西，故亦称西峪寺 清初又改称西域云居禅林，仍然保留着云居之名。
云居寺历代屡有修葺，最后的修缮年代是清康熙三十七年(l6)。被毁前的寺院规模宏大，寺院中路有院落五层，殿宇六进。寺依山而建，每层院落逐步升高，各层正殿之旁又有配殿，中路北侧有僧寮客舍，南北二塔分居左右，山门前引泉水流过，清泉垂柳，山雾缭绕，自然环境颇为幽美，确实是一处修行佳处。七七事变后寺院被日军炮火毁为一片废墟，南塔也於此时被毁。在云居寺遗址范圉内，北部及四隅的十座小石塔是劫后仅存遗物。所幸摄有云居寺被毁前照片，中日邦交恢复后，日方将当时照片送归。
佛教自公元2年伊存授经东传中国后，译着经卷便是众多僧人信徒经久不息的一项事业。但是纸张、绢绸、木板经卷，不仅易受风、火、水、虫的破坏，也易受人为的损毁，历史上两次法难期间，大量的手写佛经化为灰烬，战争兵火也给佛教寺院、佛像经籍带来毁灭性灾难。造样就促使僧徒想方设法让佛法传承久远。鉴於山东泰山、河北鼓山等处的摩崖刻经得以保存，幽州僧人静琬认为经刻石上，可以地久天长，於是继承其师慧思遗志，选择了盛产汉白玉、艾叶青石，又远离幽州城的房山，开始了刻经於石、秘藏於室的艰巨工捏。静琬先是创建了石经山藏经洞和云居寺，他发愿造十二部石经。这一行动得到当时社会各方面的支待。从隋大叶中到唐初，静琬30年刻经不辍，每刻完一批石经就凿洞封存起来。
贞观十三年(639年)静琬入寂，他的第子玄导、僧仪、惠暹、玄法四代相续主持刻经，并得到金信公主奏赐经本四千多部作为底本，先后刻经百馀部，分藏於各藏经洞中。自隋至明，共开凿藏经洞九个 藏石经版4559块;辽金时又在寺南侧挖穴，埋藏经版1o611块。辽天庆七年(1120xx年)在穴旁筑塔，即云居寺南塔也称压经塔。
静琬最初所刻石经146块，一部分镶嵌于第五洞的四壁上。第五洞名雷音洞是九洞之中最大的一个，也是唯一一座开放式藏经洞，洞前有门可以进出，长宽各约十米，中有四根八角形石柱支撑洞顶，石柱各面均雕有小佛像共1o54尊，故称千佛柱。其馀各洞都是封闭式，里面叠藏石经板，洞门封锢，人不能出人。
篇15：介绍北京导游词
Beijing botanical garden is a collection of science, scientific research,travel and other functions in one comprehensive botanical garden, nationalemphasis construction is one of the botanical garden.
The Beijing Botanic Garden in Haidian District Fragrant Hill Park and theYuquan mountains (West hills near Wat Chayamangkalaram), approved by the StateCouncil in 1956, is a collection of scientific research, plant plant knowledgepopularization, visit the rest, germplasm preservation and promotion, new plantsand other functions as one of the large-scale comprehensive botanical garden.The planning area of 400 hectares, is now completed and open for tours by theplant area of 200 hectares, exhibition areas, places of historic interest andscenic beauty, research areas and nature reserves. The introduction andcultivation of plants more than 10000 species (including varieties ) in 1500000strains of. Covers an area of 900 acres. Collection of plants more than 3000species, is currently China's largest botanical garden in North, is specializedin plant introduction and acclimatization of theoretical study and experimentalresearch base. The whole garden plant exhibition greenhouse as the center, atotal of 13 galleries, planted with more than 1500 kinds of tropical andsubtropical plants, including stone flower, a tree, dance orchid plant.
Beijing botanical garden by plant exhibition area, places of historicinterest and scenic beauty cultural landscape, natural protection area and areaof scientific research.
Plant exhibition area including ornamental plants area ( Park ), arboretum,bonsai garden, greenhouse flower district. Ornamental plants area from peonygarden, rose garden, green peach, lilac Institute, Begonia Park, bonsai garden,lily magnolia garden, a garden show ( bamboo ), perennial flowers, peony gardenand park is being developed in the garden, the park consists of 11; by pine andcypress, ginkgo trees Garden District Maple rose area, linden willow, MagnoliaBerberis zone and sycamore, ash area consists of Quercus acutissima area ofpaulownia. Places of historic interest and scenic beauty resort by WatChayamangkalaram, Cherry Valley, the Longjiao temple ruins, “ December 9th ”memorial Pavilion, the tomb of Liang Qichao village, Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall.The introduction and cultivation of plants more than 56 lines, more than 5000,900000 square metre grassed. There are scientific research building, sciencemuseum. Wat Chayamangkalaram was built in the Tang Dynasty, is a nationalheritage conservation units, protecting and displaying the world rare YuanDynasty bronze Shakya Muni lying like Cherry Valley, dense forest, is in theplanning of nature reserve. Cao Xueqin Memorial Exhibition of Cao Xueqin's lifeand in the Western Hills. “ A dream of Red Mansions ” scene.
Beijing botanical garden is the Beijing Municipal Gardens Bureau designatedpriority of the new plant introduction, domestication, breeding base. TheBeijing botanical garden has begun to take shape, are playing a more and moreimportant social benefit and environmental benefit, more and more people'sfavorite.
20___ January Beijing botanical garden was named the first national AAAAgrade scenic spot, in 20___ March through the ISO9000 quality management systemand ISO14000 environmental management system certification and certified thefirst batch of fine park, 20___ in the capital of civilization industry madeoutstanding achievements appraisal. The garden is beautiful environment, goodorder, quality services and excellent culture to meet guests at home andabroad.
Beijing Botanical Garden ( referred to as South Park) with various plant3000 a variety of, visit the main point is the greenhouse exhibition area, thereare 13 pavilions, 1500 kinds of plants. The tropical plants accounted for 1000 avariety of, palm plants, tropical aquatic plants, succulents, Victoria roomroom, medicinal plant room, industrial raw materials plant, orchid plants,aromatic plants, tropical fruit and citrus plants. The arboretum occupies anarea of 70000 square meters, is China's rare silver fir trees, and SequoiaAmerica, Sri Lanka's Bodhi tree. There is also a special type of garden and thenational herbarium.
Beijing botanical garden exhibition greenhouse built in March 28, January 1, 20___, began to receive visitors, the exhibition greenhouseconstruction area of 9800 square meters, covers an area of 5.5 hectares, is thelargest in Asia, the world 's largest single greenhouse area of exhibitiongreenhouse of Kunming World Expo, the area ratio of the greenhouse is twice asbig as the Chinese history of architecture, the big.
Greenhouse into tropical rainforest room, desert plant room, orchid,pineapple and carnivorous plant rooms and four seasons garden show, tropical,subtropical plants more than 3100 species, show perspective, strangulation,root, old cauliflorous, strange phenomenon. Exhibition greenhouse for plantscience education base, and protection of plant resources and scientificresearch are the main places. As the city of Beijing internationalization citylandmark works, the exhibition hall of the greenhouse is increasingly playing agreat social benefits.
The exhibition greenhouse of Beijing botanical garden is the 50 anniversaryof the founding of Beijing city to meet key project, botanical garden is locatedin the road on the west side, the building area of 17000 square meters, coversan area of 5.5 hectares, 260000000 yuan investment. Exhibition greenhousebuilding designed by the Beijing Architectural Design Research Institute isassumed, with “ leaves to the root. ” concept for the design theme, have greatoriginality to design the “ roots ” interwoven inclined glass ceiling, like aleaf falls in the foot of the West hills. Exhibition exhibition design byBeijing plant landscape design and Research Institute of ancient bear.Exhibition greenhouse underground foundation in 1998 3 at the end of the monthto start construction, the main steel structure and glass curtain wall will bein May completed, on 1 January 20___ open to the outside world. Exhibitiongreenhouse is divided into four main sections: the tropical rain forest, desertplant zone, four seasons garden and special plant room. Display plants 3100species more than 60000 lines, for the masses to provide rich and colorfulornamental plant landscape, learning scientific knowledge, have a higher gradeof tourist attractions. At the same time, it is the horticultural research andinternational exchanges. Exhibition greenhouse project won the Tenth NationalExcellent Project Design Gold Award, 20___ annual national high quality projectsilver medal, Beijing City tenth first prize of excellent design, “ large-scaleexhibition greenhouse plant introduction and design of the scientific andtechnological progress in Beijing city ” project won the two prize, was namedBeijing City ninety in the ten building.
篇16：介绍北京导游词
Dear ladies and gentlemen, children
hello everyone!
I'm Sheng Zexi, today's tour guide. You can call me Xiao Sheng. Today weare going to visit the temple of heaven, which is one of the world famouscultural heritages. Today, I'm very happy to enjoy its beautiful scenery andarchitecture with you, and have a good time together. I wish you all have a goodtime!.
The temple of heaven is the place where the emperors of Ming and QingDynasties worship heaven. It was first built in 1420 (the 18th year of Yongle inMing Dynasty), and then after continuous expansion, it was built in Qianlongperiod of Qing Dynasty. Since its completion, it has been a special altar forthe emperor to worship heaven. It lasted for 490 years until the end of the 1911Revolution and the end of the feudal monarchy. It also completed its mission. Itwas turned into a park in 1918 and has been “visited by others” ever since. In1957, it was listed in the first batch of historical and cultural relicsprotection units in Beijing. In 1961, it was listed in the first batch ofnational key cultural relics protection units by the State Council.
The temple of Heaven Park, with an area of 2.05 million square meters, hasfour groups of ancient buildings: qigutan, yuanqiutan, zhaigong and Shenle
Building group, there are 92 ancient buildings, more than 600. It is thelargest and most complete ancient architecture group in the world. There aremore than 3500 ancient pines, cypresses and locusts in the temple of heaven,which are more than hundreds of years old. The temple of heaven is not only thealtar of ancient Chinese emperors, but also the crystallization of China's longculture of offering sacrifices to heaven. Its magnificent architecture, greenancient trees and rich cultural relics collection record not only theexpectation and hope of ancient Chinese ancestors, but also the wisdom,fatalness and decay of feudal emperors.
Dear tourists, our tour today is coming to an end. I'm very happy to spendthis wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guide today,please criticize and correct me. Thank you!
篇17：介绍北京故宫作文
今天，爸爸妈妈带我去故宫游玩，故宫是古代皇上居住的地方，到现在古代皇上所用的东西还在里面。
故宫里每座宫殿前面都有许多口铜铁缸，听说这铜铁缸有很多人用刀刮它，刮过后外面留下了一层金黄色的，别人都以为是黄金做的，所以每个人都去摸它一下，表面变得又光滑，又有光泽了。
北京的故宫真美！
【介绍北京故宫作文汇编10篇】
篇18：介绍北京说明文作文
从小，我就特别喜欢旅游，所以，我去过的地方很多很多。但是，给我印象最深刻的还是我们的首都北京了。
北京不仅风景优美，还是一座历史名城，有数不清的旅游景点。如故宫、圆明园、颐和园、万里长城、人民大会堂、天安门广场等都是著名的景点，是我们旅游的好地方!
北京除了好玩，也有非常多的商业景点，如王府井大街、西单商业街等。街上明亮的橱窗，绚丽多彩的广告、琳琅满目的商品，把北京城装点得无比繁华。而商业街上的饮食一条街，更是集中了我们中国各地的特色小吃呢，是我们购物、饮食的好去处呢!
不过，在北京那么多的景点中，我最喜欢的就是故宫和长城了!
故宫位于北京市中心，是明清两代的皇宫，以前叫做“紫禁城”，占地72万平方米，共有大大小小的宫殿9900多间，是世界上现存最大、最完整的宫殿建筑群。走在故宫里，我觉得故宫真是非常大啊!我想如果没有导游在前面带路，我们可能就会迷路了。故宫里面的每一间宫殿都装扮得非常美丽，阳光照射在华丽的瓦顶上，金光闪烁，显得特别的金碧辉煌!而在那秀气的皇家花园里，亭台、假山、奇花更是令人乐而忘返，为之陶醉啊!
长城位于北京市的郊外，是我们中国的标志性的建筑物。听说宇航员在太空上也可以看到长城呢!我们来到八达岭的山脚下往上看，长长的长城在山上蜿蜒起伏，就像一条黑色的巨龙一样。站在长城上，抚摸着那厚厚的城砖，我不禁想起几百年前的老百姓辛辛苦苦一步一步地把砖一块一块地抬上山砌着长城的情景以及敌人拿着刀枪弓箭攻打长城等情景。如今，这一切都已经过去了，只有长城，仍然屹立不倒。啊!长城真是我们中国的骄傲啊!
北京，真是美丽啊!我以后还要去北京!
篇19：介绍北京说明文作文
此次列车上的乘客请注意次列车已到站，请车上的乘客迅速下车。”话音刚落，我已经被拥挤的人群“冲”出了车站，踏上了品味北京的道路。
一.品位北京风景
北京是个好地方，刚踏入北京不久，我仿佛已置身于古时的时期，任何东西都尽显古色，不用夸张的诉说什么长城、故宫、天安门，就连街道旁边的旅馆都是仿照古楼而建出来的。而且这还只是皮毛。北京更可怕的是它的融合性——能把科技和古代融为一体。那鸟巢、水立方就是科技的最佳代表作，而这些往往是像上海、深圳这些刚发展起来的单科技城市做不到的，这就又成就了北京的一大风景。
二.品味北京文化
在中国，有被联合国教科文组织定为文化遗产的东西相当的多——京剧文化，变脸文化，玉文化等等。而在北京，这些东西都毫无保留地展现出来了，大街小巷都是相关的图片和讲解，各种文化都被生产商绞尽脑汁地表现出来了——扑克牌上印上脸谱，脸谱雕塑等，而且这些东西陆续不绝，店里的外宾更是陆续不绝，都不由自主地说：“is good”
三.品位北京精神
大家都知道今年奥运会来到了北京，而正是这个奥运会把北京的人文品德提起来了，举个实例吧：北京很多公交车，而每个公交车都有3个以上的老、弱、病、残的专门座位，在其他城市很多人都会不由自主地坐上去，心里想：管他呢。但是在北京，在我眼里，我从没看见过这种座位上坐着少、强、健康、健全的人士，因为在北京人眼里，他们宁愿受累在公交车上站会儿，也不要在外宾眼里破坏北京、中国讲文明，树新风的形象。
篇20：介绍北京故宫作文
历史的兴亡荣辱，都似永恒的文字，若影若现地在不起眼的地方如古尸的指甲，依然锋利，向我们透露着真情。
而故宫，元、明、清三代帝王的皇宫，雕刻着最真实的历史…… 走近宏伟博大的故宫，就是盲人也能感受到它的气魄。
站在天安门城楼上往下眺望，数不清这红墙黄瓦的房子，再配上那湛蓝色的天空，让人不禁飘飘然起来。
思绪如柳絮般飞向过去，飞向那太平的时代和那战火纷飞的时代，想象那盛景。
进入故宫了，不禁被其之势所迷倒入其中，唯有张大嘴。
那一道道门槛和一座座宫殿，使我们目不暇接，留连忘返。
屋顶上兼有精美的壁画，虽有的设计成休息的场所，但均是古色古香的大门、厅殿。
多数宫殿门口围着栏杆，有里三层外三层的游客争着拍照，我费之九牛二虎之力，才“三生有幸”：看上一眼。
篇21：介绍北京故宫作文
这个暑假，我过得快乐极了！我览了北京许许多多的名胜古迹，然而最让流连忘返的就要数北京独一无二的故宫了。
我和妈妈一起去北京旅游时，就先去看了故宫。一走进故宫，低下头就能看见用花冈石铺成的地。我们去了乾隆睡过的地方。他的卧室还真多，有三百多个房间呢！据说，乾隆和他的那些美丽的妃子们经常会被刺客刺杀，所以皇帝每天半夜就会自己醒来，然后再换一个房间再睡。我们还近距离仔细地观察了乾隆和他的那些美丽的妃子们精制的床。你瞧，这花刻得多精制；你瞧，这龙刻得多真实。还有乾隆的龙椅，你瞧，那花边刻得有模有样；你瞧，那龙刻得栩栩如生。可是，我们没有把没一个房间都看完，据说那故宫很大很大，如果你想把每一个角落都看完，那是走一天一夜都看不完的！据说故宫走三天也走不完的！
当然，北京不仅仅有故宫，还有闻名世界的风景名胜——颐和园、天坛公园……这样丰富多彩的北京，你难道不想来看一看吗？
哦！美丽的北京！
哦！美丽的故宫！
篇22：北京故宫简单介绍作文
大家好，欢迎你们来北京故宫玩！我姓周，你们就叫我小周吧！
我先给大家介绍故宫大概情况。故宫位于北京市城中心，是明、清两代以来，保存最完整、规模最宏大皇家宫殿。故宫也称紫禁城，1987年它还被列入为《世界遗产名录》呢！
诸位，这里就是故宫正门，也叫午门。在10米高城墙上耸立着五座崇楼，楼顶飞檐翅起，从上面看就像五只展翅欲飞凤凰。也称五凤楼。
各位，现在我们已经进入故宫了。这是故宫第一院落。我们眼前是五座白玉石桥，他们象征五德：仁、义、礼、智、信，是皇帝集美好品质为一身意思。
各位朋友，现在我们来看太和殿。太和殿是整座紫禁城中内级别最高宫殿。只有皇帝举行盛大典礼时才使用。太和殿当时叫奉天殿，后来又改为太和殿。
各位请看，这座四角攒尖顶大殿叫交泰殿。在大殿后面匾额上有“无为”二字，那是康熙皇帝御笔，意思是希望后代能够以德制国，施以仁政，为国家效力！
各位朋友，故宫讲解到此结束，希望下次你们也能带着好朋友一起来细细游赏！
篇23：北京故宫简单介绍作文
各位游客：
大家好！欢迎大家到北京故宫来游玩，我叫王雨桐，是你们今天导游，希望大家在游玩过程中注意安全。
你们看，坐落在首都北京故宫，是明清两朝皇帝居住地方。那是六百年前遗留下来最完整古建筑群。从公元1046年开始兴建，到14才建成，共用了时间。它占地面积72万平方米，建筑面积有15万平方米，有房间9900多间。四周有十多米高围墙，墙外还有宽52米护城河。故宫分为前后两个部分，正门为天安门，坐北朝南，和正阳门遥遥相望。前半部叫前朝，以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿为中心，一般称为三大殿。太和殿最宏伟，朝廷重大典礼，如皇帝即位、庆祝新年、宣布重要政事等等，都在太和殿举行。后半部分叫内廷，乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，东西两边各有东六宫和西六宫，是皇帝办公及他后妃们居住地方。故宫内还收藏着大量历史文物和珍贵艺术品。故宫，每天以它那丰富多彩文化艺术和雄伟壮丽古建筑艺术吸引着众多前来观赏游览中外客人。
各位游客，今天玩得很不错吧！欢迎大家下次再来。今天旅游到此结束，谢谢大家！
篇24：北京故宫简单介绍作文
各位游客，大家好！欢迎大家来到北京故宫来，我叫张家荣，今天我将带大家一起流览故宫三大殿，希望你们在参观浏览中对故宫文化有更深了解。
故宫又叫紫禁城，修建于明朝永乐年间，占地面积72万平方米，是世界上建筑面积最大，保存最完美宫殿建筑群。它有四座城门，分别是，南面午门、北面神武门、东面东华门、西面西华门。这进了太和门，就到故宫中心——三大殿；太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。
现在我们面前这座宏伟建筑就是太和殿了。它是故宫中最大建筑，高28米，面积2377平方米，俗称金銮殿。“太和”二字出自《周易》中保和太合，而太和观念是上古天人合一观念延伸，强调了君臣之间，人与自然之间还有各民族之间和谐。和谐是当今中国最强音。
太和殿后面是中和殿。这是一个弯子形方殿，殿顶将四道垂脊揽在一起，正中安放着一个大圆鎏金宝顶，轮廓非常优美。
中和殿后面是保和殿，殿前广场是明清两代举行科举考试——殿试地方。
好了，我们游览完了故宫三大殿，这样宏伟壮丽古建筑群，这样井然有序布局，这样庄严肃穆，不能不令人惊叹。欢迎你们下次再来。
篇25：北京故宫简单介绍作文
大家好！我是星星导游社导游王景瑶，也可以叫我小王。我们今天游览地方是故宫，希望可以和大家度过美好一天。
故宫又称紫禁城，是明清两代皇宫，堪称当今世界上无与伦比建筑杰作。很多人慕名来到故宫，就是为了欣赏中国古代建筑辉煌与帝王奢华。
故宫始建于1406年，1420年竣工。这片堪称世界最宏伟宫殿建筑群，南北长961米，东西宽753米，建筑面积有15。5万平方米，内有大小院落九十多座，房屋980间。都是用上等木材、琉璃瓦顶、青白石座与各种金碧辉煌彩画交相辉映，尽显出故宫富贵荣华。故宫很大，它庞大往往超出了人们想象范畴。东华门，午门、西华门、神武门分守故宫东南西北4个方向。故宫内部可分为“外朝“与“内廷“两部分。外朝以太宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，是皇帝与后妃住所。后人不远千里迢迢来到这座红色城池前瞻仰、游览、触摸、感怀……
好了，今天我导游就到这里结束了，下面请大家自己观赏这美丽风景吧！但是大家一定要记住，请大家不要乱扔果皮，谢谢配合。445分钟后，请大家来这里集合，愿你们开心快乐。
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