初中英语作文结构（整理29篇）由网友“陈飞宇”投稿提供，下面是小编为大家整理后的初中英语作文结构，仅供大家参考借鉴，希望大家喜欢!
篇1：初中英语There be 结构
There be 结构
【梳理】
1.There be结构表示“某地有某人或某物”。其中be (is/are)的形式与其后的名词在数上要保持一致。
2.There be结构的否定句是在be (is/ are)后加not
3.There be结构的一般疑问句是把be (is / are) 提到there前，肯定答语为：Yes，there is / are.;否定答语为：No, there isn ’ t / aren ’ t.。
【运用】
I .将下面的句无翻译成英语。
莫莉(M0LLy)的书包里有两本书
Molly，s schoolbag have two books.
II.根据口号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)
I. There is a hospital in the village.
(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
(Is )(there)a hospital in the village?
Yes，there is
2. There are many fish in the river.
(改为否定句)
there aren ’ t fish in the river.
三、选择疑问句
【梳理】
选择疑问句是指说话者提出两种或两种以上的情况，问对方选择哪一种，供选择部 要用or连接。选择疑问句不用Yes或No回答。
【运用】将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
戴夫(Dave)]高还是矮?
Is Dave tall or short?
你弟弟喜欢语文还是数学?
Does your boother like Chinese or math?
Math
考点链接
3.【链接】Cindy, tell your little sister quiet.
A. to keep B. keep
C. to keeping D. keeping
【点拨】A。本题考查动词tell的用法tell sb to do sth.意为“让某人做某事’，所以选A
4.【链接】一How’s it going?
—()
A. No prbblem. B. That ’ s right.
C. Terrible! D. It’s snowing.
【点拨】C。本题考查交际用语。How’s it going?是英语中进行问候时的寒暄用语，意为“近况如何? ”回答时常用 Great! / Not bad. / Terrible!等，所以 .,选C。
5.【链接】一() is the post office?
一It ’ s behind the supermarket.
A. Why B. When
C. How D. Where
【点拨】D。本题考查疑问词。why用于询 问原因;when用于询问时间;how用 于询问方式;where用于询问地点。 根据题干答语“在超市后面”可知问 句要问地点。所以选D。
篇2：初中英语句子结构语法
动名词或不定式短语做主语
动词绝不可直接充当主语，一定要变成动名词或不定式短语，如此才可视为名词的对等语，当主语用。
例：see him makes me angry.(x,see为动词)
seeing him makes me angry.(o,seeing为动名词)
(看到他就让我生气。)
see him is my purpose of coming here.(x,see为动词)
to see him is my purpose of coming here.(o,to see为不定式)
(我来这儿是为了看他。)
1.动名词做主语
用动名词做主语，通常用以表示已知的事实或经验。
试译下句中的主语：
集邮是他的嗜好之一。
由“嗜好”一词得知，此处的“集邮”乃是一种经验。故应译成动名词collecting stpmps,而成：collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.
再译下句中的主语：
听音乐使我快乐。
由“使我快乐”得知，“听音乐”是说话者曾经做过的事，故仍用动名词短语listening to music做主语，而成：listening to music makes me happy.
2.不定式做主语
用不定式做主语时，通常表示一种意愿、目的或未完成的事。
试译下句中的主语：
出国念书是我最大的愿望。
由“愿望”一词得知此处的“出国念书”乃是一种意愿或尚未做的事，故应以不定式短语to study abroad充当主语，而成：to study abroad is my greatest desire.(出国念书是我最大的心愿。)
再译下句中的主语：
到日本游玩是我今年的计划。
由“计划”一词得知说话者尚到过日本游玩(go to japan for a visit),故此处用不定式短语to go to japan for a visit做主语，而成：to go to japan for a visit is my plan for this year.
注意：
不定式或动名词短语做主语时，往往会形成主语过大的现象，故通常均用代词it做主语，置于句首，而将真主语(亦即不定式或动名词短语)移至句尾。动名词移至句尾时，通常改为不定式短语。
例：collecting stamps is one of his hobbies.=it is one of his hobbies to collect stamps.
listening to music makes me happy.=it makes me happy to listen to music.
to study abroad is my greatest desire.=it is my greatest desire to study abroad.(注：虚主语相当于传统语法中的形式主语。
注意：
被it代替的动名词短语移至句尾，仍保留动名词形态而不变成不定式短语。但此种用法并不普遍，初学语法者宜尽量避免。
例：it is interestint to learn english.(佳)
it is interesting learning english.(劣)
注意：
以下句型则属例外情形，it要代替动名词短语，不可使用不定式短语：it is no use+动名语短语
例：it is no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。)
it is no use asking him for help.(向他求救是没有用的。)
注意：
it is no use+动名词短语=it is useless+不定式短语=it is of no use+不定式短语=there is no use/sense/point+in+动名词短语
例：it is useless to cry over spilt milk.=it is of no use to cry over spilt milk.=there is no use in crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收。)
篇3：初中英语句型结构知识点详解
初中英语句型结构知识点详解
表伴随时，既可用分词的'独立结构，也可用with的复合结构。
with +名词(代词)+现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/不定式/介词短语
举例: He stood there, his hand raised.
= He stood there, with his hand raise.
典型例题
The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。
A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied
答案D. with +名词(代词)+分词+介词短语结构。当分词表示伴随状况时，其主语常常用with来引导。由于本句中名词手与分词绑是被动关系，因此用过去分词，选D.
注意:
1) 独立主格结构使用介词的问题：
当介词是in时，其前后的两个名词均不加任何成分(如物主代词或冠词)，也不用复数。但 with 的复合结构不受此限制
A robber burst into the room, knife in hand.
( hand前不能加his)。
2) 当表人体部位的词做逻辑主语时，及物动词用现在分 词，不及物动词用过去分词。
He lay there, his teeth set, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
典型例题：
Weather___, well go out for a walk.
篇4：初中英语五种基本句型结构
Subject (主语) ＋Link. V(系动词) ＋Predicate(表语)
这种句型主要用来表示主语的'特点、身份等.其系动词一般可分为下列两类：
(1)表示状态.这样的词有：be, look, seem, smell, taste, sound, keep等.如：
1、This kind of food tastes delicious.这种食物吃起来很可口.
2、He looked worried just now.刚才他看上去有些焦急.
(2)表示变化.这类系动词有：become, turn, get, grow, go等.如：
1、Spring comes. It is getting warmer and warmer.春天到了,天气变得越来越暖和.
2、The tree has grown much taller than before.这棵树比以前长得高多了.
篇5：初中英语学习中句子结构的重要性
初中英语学习中句子结构的重要性
在英语学习中要表达不同的动作，主要体现在各种时态的谓语动词形式上，它们是通过变化不同的动词形式来表示不同时间所做的动作。如以work为例：表示单纯发生在过去的动作用一般过去时：
The farmers worked on the farm yesterday.
表示yesterday发生的动作用worked。
The farmers are working on the farm now.
用are working来表示now正在发生的动作。
The workers have worked on the farm already.
表示发生在过去对现在造成影响的动作用现在完成时。
通过以上简单几个例子就可以看出英语中表达时态和汉语完全不同。
了解了英、汉语言表达时态的不同，就提醒我们在表达英语句子的时候，一定要注意把它跟汉语的习惯区别开来，绝不能以汉语的语序去理解英语句子，更不能按照汉语语序去翻译英语句子。
另一方面，在变换句型和用动词的正确形式填空方面，更要正确理解，严格遵守，熟练使用句子结构的变换规则。如：
将一般现在时的句子变为否定句的一个非常典型的例题：
Li Lei does his homework every evening.(变否定句)
在处理这道题时，很多同学的做法都是简单的认为，直接在句中的谓语动词的三单形式does后面直接加个not就完事了，结果错成了：
Li Lei doesn't his homework every evening.
这种错误的原因就在于学生没有正确理解和记忆一般现在时态的句子结构，其否定句结构应为：
主语（三单）+doesn't+动词原形+其它成分。
学生们把肯定句中的谓语动词的三单形式does直接当成变否定句要加的助动词does来使用了。
在这个时候学生若是能完整正确地记住一般现在时的句子结构，就知道在变否定句时，要在主语后面加否定助动词doesn't之后，还得将肯定句中的行为动词的三单形式does还原为动词原形才可以，这样，正确的否定句就应该是：
Li Lei doesn't do his homework every evening。
同样，在变换一般过去时的句子的一个题型：
Jim did a good thing yesterday.
否定句：Jim didn't do a good thing yesterday.
一般疑问句：Did Jim do a good thing yesterday?
肯定（否定）回答：Yes,he did. (No, he didn't.)
特殊疑问句：What did Jim do yesterday?
另外，在做“用所给动词的正确形式填空”时，多去想想要用到的时态的句子结构，就会大大提高答题的准确率。请看：
Look！Jim（swim）in the river now！
很多同学都能根据这题中的标志性词语Look和now来正确判断应该用现在进行时来填空，但是他们还是会粗心地只在空格上填swimming便以为万事OK了！其实他们还是错在没有记清句子结构或没按句子结构要求去填。
在现在进行时的句子中正确完整的谓语动词应该是：相应的be动词（is，am，are）+行为动词的-ing形式，这样看来，正确的答案就应该填：is swimming。
牢记这一点对中学生练习写作，表达正确的句子非常重要。现在，就请根据以上归纳总结，再来试试几道题吧！保证你会准确了很多！
变换句型：(变为否定句和一般疑问句)
1.David does eye exercises every morning.
____________________________________________.
____________________________________________.
2.Kate did housework last Saturday.
____________________________________________.
____________________________________________.
用所给动词的正确形式填空：
（1）Listen！Someone ______（sing）in the room.
（2）We ______（make）a noise when Mr Ding came into the classroom yesterday morning.
(注意：先读题，根据句意判定时态，再理解相应时态的句子结构，确定应该使用的谓语动词的正确形式。)
篇6：初中英语作文
你知道什么是座右铭吗？人们说这些东西有特殊的意义。我有一个超级座右铭，它像魔法一样起作用。我的座右铭是“尽力而为。”
我总是这么说。我的.座右铭每天都在指导我。它对我很有帮助。它帮助我面对挑战，带走我的工作。它也让我感觉更强大。例如，我在一次重要的考试中生病了。我非常紧张和害怕，所以我告诉自己，“尽你最大的努力。”然后我尽了最大努力。我全力以赴，做得很好。
这句格言可以让你变得自信。不要担心会发生什么，不要把自己和别人比较。尽你最大的努力，你就会没事。如果你尽你最大的努力，任何事情都是可能的，所以每天都要尽你最大的努力。
篇7：初中英语作文
It is very important for us to keep healthy.
There are many ways to be healthy. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. We should exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest , so it is important to go to bed early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn’t drink wine or smoke, They are bad for our health. We should also stay away from junk food.
篇8：初中英语作文
【荐】初中英语作文
Madame Curie was one of the greatest scientists in the world. She was born in 1867. She first lived in Poland, then went to France. When she was very young she was interested in science. She worked very hard and discovered the element radium. She received the Nobel Prizes in 1903 and in 1911.
For the last ten years of her life she was almost blind. The radium with which she had worked for many years had caused blindness and illness and finally a disease of the blood. She died in Paris at the age o~ 66.
Today she is remembered as a great scientist. But she is also remembered for her determination and courage.
篇9：初中英语作文
everything you have done for me.
I know you are worried about my study, so you don’t want me to play basketball too much. But I can’t study all day along. Sometime I need to relax. I really enjoy playing basketball. It keeps me healthy and strong.
Could you allow me to play basketball for an hour and a half every day? I promise I will try my best in my study.
篇10：初中英语作文
微笑，这个词多么温暖!它能让任何人快乐。而这种幸福来自心底。
它不像热情的笑声，只是温暖，让你的心温暖。
母亲的微笑就像春风，当你悲伤时，温柔的微笑，它会使你再次快乐;当你失败时，它会让你站起来，再次努力工作;当你放弃的时候，它会让你再次尝试。
微笑，很容易，但也很有用。
所以，让我们学会微笑吧。每个人都需要别人的.微笑。当我们给别人一个微笑的时候，我们也会感到快乐。也许下一次，当你需要微笑时，得到你微笑的人会把你的微笑给你。
让我们学会经常微笑，我相信它甚至能让整个人感到温暖。带着微笑生活，每天都是阳光。
篇11：初中英语作文
My best friend is a loyal and brave boy. When a bully teased me, he came to my rescue right away.
He always remembers my birthday and he is fun to be with.
He tells funny jokes and stories. He always makes me laugh.
Finally, he is a very good listener and he knows how to cheer me up when I'm down.
I hope we'll stay friends forever.
篇12：初中英语作文
The night of November 12th, 20xx was indeed a glorious night for our Chines, because the Opening Ceremony of Asian Games was held on Haixinsha Island in Guangzhou. Over 7000 people took part in it.
All of the performances were impressive, but the most interesting one was Sail on Cloud. During that programme, 180 performers were hung in the air to dance. How wonderful it was! Every audience burst out praise. I couldn’t help shouting. But it was a pity that I just watched it from TV. How I wish I were there!
篇13：初中英语作文
Transportation has been greatly changed in the past few years. In ancient days, people used to travel by horse or carriage. The journey was often tiring and tedious. Then people had buses, trains and ships, which could shorten the time of the long-distance trip. Now we have not only more private cars, but also planes and high-speed rails. All of these modern transports could offer us a quick and pleasant travel. Thus, more and more people enjoy traveling very much these days. In conclusion, modern transportation has completely changed our life. Thanks to modern transportation, our world is becoming smaller and smaller.
篇14：初中英语作文
These are lots of books in our daily life. Some are about history, some are novels, and some are even about the dream in the future. I think it's useful to read stories, because it can be used sometimes. Once, there was a very difficult question in an important history exam history, which wasn't mentioned in our history books, even our teacher has never told us about it. But I remembered clearly that I had read it in a history story, so I answered the question without difficulty and became the only student in our class who answered the question correctly. In my view, it's useful to read stories.
篇15：初中英语作文
Students need enough sports and activities to do physical exercises and relax, but in some schools they are not given enough time to do outside activities. Its harmful for students growth. Teachers ask students to spend most of their time on studies. But when they feel tired and bored, students cant concentrate on studies. They are in bad health.
Its necessary to give students enough time to do outside activities. After good relaxation and rest, students will work harder.
Pay attention to students health and growth.
篇16：初中英语作文
Going to school and receiving education are part of my daily life. Some children don't like the school life, but they still need to study every day. For me, I find the great joy as I work with my classmates. Sometimes when the teacher asks us to finish the job in a group, we will discuss and share our opinion after class. We learn from each other and get improved quickly. We become close friends, so in the weekend, we will hang out and find something interesting to do. I love school life. It makes me grow up and become a better person. Thanks to my friends’ help, I make progress greatly.
篇17：初中英语作文
March 12th is Tree Planting Day. This year our school bought enough trees before that day . On that day , we didn't had classes . The teachers and our classmates planted trees around our school.
We began to planted trees as soon as we got to school . some students dug the holes . Some students put the trees into the holes.
Some students put the earth back to the holes. Then we pushed the earth hard with our feet . At last we watered the trees as much as possible.
From then on we looked after the trees carefully and the trees grew very well . It made our school more beautiful .And How happy we are !
篇18：初中英语作文
It is well-known that water isindispensable in existing, in producing and in living. And we should not wasteof a drop of water.
众所周知，在生产和生活中水是必不可少的。我们不应该浪费一滴水。
First, water isdefinitely important for life. As is known to us all, water is necessary tosupport life. Without water, human beings, animals and plants cannot exist atall.
首先，水对生命是非常重要的。众所周知，水是维持生命所必需的。没有水，人类，动物和植物都不复存在。
Second, water is also significant forproducing. For one thing, industrial production needs a lot of water, such asusing water to generate electricity. For another, agricultural production isalso in need of water, especially in irrigation.
第二，水对于生产也具有重要的意义。一方面，工业生产需要大量的水，如，用水发电。另一方面，农业生产也需要水，特别是在灌溉方面。
Finally, water is indispensable in life. Inour daily life, we are not able to finish many things without water, such ascooking and washing.
最后，水在我们生活中是不可或缺的。在我们的日常生活中，没有水，很多事情我们都无法完成，如做饭、洗衣服。
To sum up, water is absolutely significantfor our living, for producing and for living. Therefore, we need to make fulluse of each drop of water and form a habit of saving water.
总之，水对我们的生存，生产和生活是非常重要的。因此，我们要充分利用每一滴水，养成节约用水的习惯。
篇19：初中英语作文
As there are alot of languages in the world, it will make lots of difficulties when wecommunicate with people from other countries. However, smile is a kind of magiclanguage that everyone can read easily, no matter where he comes from.
由于世界上有很多种语言，这让我们在与来自其他国家的人交流时带来了很多的困难。然而，微笑是一种神奇的语言，不管来自何方大家都可以轻松地理解。
For one thing, smilecan transfer warmth and energy. As graduates, we are faced with a lot ofrecruitment. Each of us is nervous. But when we see the smile on others’ faces,it's just like the golden sunshine. Smile is just the medium of positiveenergy.
首先，微笑可以传递温暖和能量。作为大学生，我们面临着很多招聘。我们每个人都很紧张。但当我们看到别人脸上的微笑，就像温暖的阳光。微笑只是正能量的媒介。
For the otherthing, smile can express friendship. When we praise others, just bonus a smile,it will be prettier than amount of words.
其次，微笑可以表示友谊。当我们称赞别人时，只要奖励一个微笑，那会比任何词都漂亮。
It is obviousthat smile is a good way to show your respect to others. Smile is the shortestdistance between two people. Wish you have good relationships with others.
很明显的微笑是展示尊敬的好方法。微笑是两个人之间最短的距离。希望大家可以与他人友好相处。
篇20：初中英语作文
When summer holiday comes, I always go back to my hometown and spend the time with my grandparents. I like the life there, it is so simple and happy. Living in the countryside, I feel the peace in my heart. It seems the days become longer. In the morning, I hear the cock make out the sound, as if it is singing, then I wake up. Sometimes I will go to the mountain and I can hear some birds singing. I enjoy listening to these birds' sound. I am so close to the nature. I love everything that the nature brings. The green tree, the colorful flower, the clean water even the fresh air. I find its beauty.
篇21：初中英语作文
When I watch the TV series, there always present the rich family's life, but I don't feel envious about the rich life. It is obvious that though these people live the better life, the cost is that their parents spend less time to play with them. The time to stay with our parents is really important, while the rich parents have much work to do, so they don't have much private hours. I was born in an ordinary family. My parents will never miss the moment when I need them. I am so thankful to life, because I have my parents' love. What's more, I have made many good friends. We share our interest and have a lot in common.
篇22：初中英语作文
Cell phone has been the indispensable part of our life today. For many students, they bring cell phone to school, which annoys many teachers, because the students are not listening to them when they are passing the knowledge. Actually, this situation can't all blame students and teachers have some duty. If they find the attractive way to show knowledge, surely students will focus their attention. It is not possible to ask students to hand in their cell phones, as they get used to using it. Most students will not play cell phone in the classroom, because they know their duty. For the students who can't focus their attention, even without cell phone, they still don't want to study.
篇23：初中英语作文
噢。你的那些劣势。你的数学，从这次你填的作业来看，你并没有很好地把基础知识掌握，因为，你从心里上在排斥着它，马上跳过去去做大题了，而且并没能第一时间，没能在三分钟内完成一道选择题，但是，待你后来心情好的时候再去填的时候，你填的很棒，并没有那么糟糕。因此，在填数学卷的时候，请你一定记住，你的效率，你的高效。
填数学的时候，思路想休息的时候，就想想，你是一个被打击过的人，别再让数学拖你分了，它没有那个资格！记住记住，填的时候，你的思维一定要悦动起来，绝对不要发呆，因为你一发呆，时间肯定不够的。同时，填了那么多次卷子，记住，三分钟内没有解决的，马上跳过，不要再重蹈覆辙，导致后面的没有时间填或者填的匆忙丢的分比捡回来的分还要多，真是得不偿失。
还有一个，你知道你上次数学败得灰头土脸的重要原因是什么嘛？你的计算。明明可以口算的题，你却一定要在草稿纸上写，何必呢？相信自己。你的心算能力还是不差的，不要被数学打败，不要因为数学不好就否定了自己的心算能力，因为我知道，每次你在心算的时候，你的心情都是悦动的，你的心情都是非常好的，因为我知道，每次你心算的时候，你都是主动学习的，而不是被动地学习，同样，你在心算的时候，你的脑子转的特别快，你不觉得吗？因此，不要连非常简单的12×13还要笔算，真的浪费时间，而且还不知不觉中让你思维死了。
紧接着，你可以选择先做大题，因为你更喜欢做大题，因为你喜欢很有规律的开始，草率地结束，而大题要求的是书面，因此，我允许你先做大题。不要再去关心时间，也不要再因旁边的人刷刷的笔声而心慌，你一慌，你的思路就没了。你只要保证你的正确率和效率，你就不会输，因为，其实在整个年级，大家的水平几乎都是一样的，唯一不一样的，就是在考试的时候的心态还有心情，因此，不要怀疑自己的能力，不是别人让你慌，而是你给别人安全感。
接着，不要糊涂。真的不要糊涂，不要明明想着这一道题，却马上地想要跳过进入第二道题！
哦了，信心，我想，你不会差。就像爸爸说的，你打的基础坚固就不会怕风吹和雨打！你不会差，因为，你可以比老师更快速地解决一道难题，因此，证明你的IQ是没有问题的，唯一有问题的是，你的心态！
so, 不要慌，要悦动！
篇24：初中英语作文
根据中文和英文提示，写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的短文。
所给英文提示词仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
你有过独自一人在家的经历吗？请根据你的亲身经历选择情况A或情况B完成短文。情况A：曾经独自一人在家。你的某次经历及其感受是什么样的？
情况B：未曾独自一人在家。如果有这样的一次机会，你的父母会放心吗？你又会怎样照顾
自己呢？
提示词：look after, have fun, miss, grow, worried, excited, surprised
参考例文1:
I ’ve been home alone for several times and my first stay at home alone was memorable.
When I was twelve, once both of my parents were away on business, and I had been all by myself for two days. They left early the first day, and I got up soon after they left. In the first evening I was a little scared, so I turned on all the lights. I actually kept the light on in my bedroom the whole night. For fear of getting up late the next morning, I put three alarm clocks near my bed. In order to prove that I could take care of myself, I washed my own clothes the second afternoon, though I could wait for mom to do it.
I really felt proud of myself and thought I was a big girl.
参考例文2：
Up to now I’ve never had a chance to be at home alone. But if there’s one in the future, I guess Iwill take care of myself very easily.The reasons are as follows.
First of all, I keep a good daily routine. That’s to say, I can get up and go to bed at usual time by myself. And I can cook simple food. The most important reason is thatI can balance my study and entertainment.
Therefore, my parents won’t worry about me if they have to stay away for a few days.
文段表达评分标准
说明：先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。
第一档：（15-13分）
完全符合题目要求，表达思想清楚，内容丰富。使用多种语法结构和丰富的词汇，语言通顺，语意连贯，具有逻辑性。允许有个别语言错误。
第二档：（12-9分）
符合题目要求，表达思想基本清楚，内容基本完整。语法结构和词汇满足文章需要，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有一些语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（8-5分）
部分内容符合题目要求，表达思想不清楚，内容不完整。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，影响整体理解。
第四档：（4-1分）
与题目有关的`内容不多，不能表达出自己的思想。只能简单拼凑一些词语，所写内容难以理解。
篇25：初中英语作文
摘 要：作文教学一直是初中英语教学中一个重要的部分，虽然教师都十分重视作文教学，然而由于初中学生的英语水平有限，加之很多学生对作文又有着畏难的情绪，学生互相合作学习的意识不高，这也是英语作文教学并不理想的原因。因此，就初中英语作文教学中运用小组合作学习来提高学生写作的兴趣和能力进行了探讨。
关键词：初中英语；作文教学；小组合作
初中英语教学中作文教学占有相当大的比重，通过写作可以对学生的英语综合运用能力进行检测，但在实际教学中英语写作情况并不乐观。
尤其是少数民族地区的英语教学仍存在着很多的问题，很多学生对英语写作常常充满畏惧，作文质量也较低。如，有的学生拿来就写，不论对错，写完也不检查；有的学生看到写作要求，毫无头绪，无从下笔等。基于这些，我认为在初中英语作文教学中实施小组合作学习就显得十分迫切了。
一、小组合作学习在初中英语作文教学中运用的作用探析
学习过程是一个信息互动的过程，它往往是以一种多向交叉的方式进行传递的。而小学合作学习就是以“学生”为中心，通过合作，加强学生的互动，让小组成员在合作、互动中完成任务，这样的过程更利于学生主动去获取知识，提高学习能力。
首先，小组合作有利于学生互教互学，彼此交流信息。这不仅给小组成员提供了大量的发言和思想交流的机会，更能帮助学生树立学习的自信心，激发学生参与写作的兴趣。
其次，小组合作学习中可以让学生充分发挥自身的优势，调动学生的学习主动性，培养学生的合作意识和竞争意识，这更是学生学习主体地位得以体现的重要途径。
二、小组合作学习在初中英语作文教学中的实施方式和步骤
小组合作写作教学的一般步骤可以分为七个方面：
1.小组内部讨论
教师给定写作要求后，小组组长要根据要求组织小组成员对写作要求进行熟悉和把握，并针对写作要求进行交流，挖掘写作的主题，对生词、词组及相关信息进行查缺补漏。（小组记录员及时记录相关信息）
2.组织全班交流
当小组完成讨论交流后，可以选择几组具有典型意义的小组讨论结果进行全班交流，通过评价指出写作的方向和要点。
3.学生独立创作
通过小组和班级讨论交流后，每个学生根据写作要求，并结合讨论所得的信息进行独立创作，在写作过程中如果遇到困难，可以向同学或是教师寻求帮助。
4.互相批阅
此环节可以是小组成员间互相批阅，也可以是小组与小组间互相批阅。批阅中要鼓励学生敢于提出自己的观点，鼓励学生对被批阅的文章进行必要的补充、修改等，并对好句、好词进行标注，对于没有把握的地方，可以进行查阅或是请教老师。及时修正错误。
5.学生及时修改
批阅后，学生要能对他人的批阅进行再次审视，需要修改的及时修改，有疑问的及时咨询，只有让学生及时修改，才能真正体现小组合作学习的意义。
6.教师及时点评
小组点评后教师要进行及时的总结和评价，让学生整体把握。
7.引导学生再提升
批阅和点评后要求学生再次审视自己的文章，查缺补漏，如果变动太大，可以进行重写。这样，再次的修改有利于学生写作水平的提高，还能帮助学生形成良好的写作习惯。
总之，在初中英语作文教学中实施小组合作学习十分有利于提高学生写作水平，又能培养学生的合作意识，使学生各方面的能力得以提高。
参考文献：
［1］曹秋钗。初中英语写作能力的现状分析及教学对策［J］。当代教育论坛：教学研究，20xx（01）。
［2］黄菊芳。试探小组合作在初中英语写作教学中的作用［J］。中学教学参考，20xx（07）。
篇26：初中英语作文
I lie cartns because the chatacters are ust lie peple. I can’t stand scar vies because the’re s scar . I dn’t lie sap peras because the’re lng and bring. Althugh I reall wnder what happens next .I dn’t lie the at all. I lve watching cedies because the alwas ae e laugh. It’s alwas interesting t watch the funniest perfrer shw their es,als I can lean se funn es fr the. As fr actin vies. I dn’t ind the . The’re as bring as sap peras .But , I’d sa ,actin vies are trul exciting! What abut u?What inds f shws d u lie?
篇27：初中英语作文
My school
I am Alice. I am a student of No.1 Middle School. I study in Class Two Grade Seven.
There is a map of our school on the wall. The playground is in the middle of the school. On the left of the playground, there is a library. I like reading very much, so I often read books in the library. There is a teaching building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor in that building. The teachers' offices are in that building, too. Where is the sport hall? Oh, it's on the right of the teaching building. I have P.E class in the sport hall. The canteen is in front of the sport hall. We have lunch and dinner in the canteen. In the school, I feel very happy!
This is my school. It's a big and nice place. I like my school very much. What about your school?
我的学校
我是爱丽丝。我是一中的一名学生。我在七年级二班。
墙上有一张我们学校的地图。操场在学校的中间。操场左边是图书馆。我非常喜欢阅读，所以我经常在图书馆里看书。图书馆后面有一座教学楼。我们在那栋楼里面学习。我的教室在二楼。教师办公室也是在那栋楼。体育馆在哪里呢?噢，在教学楼的右边。我在体育馆上体育课。食堂在体育馆的前面。我们在食堂吃午饭和晚饭。在学校，我觉得很开心!
这是我的学校。是一个又大又漂亮的地方。我非常喜欢我的学校。你的学校是怎么样的呢?
篇28：初中英语作文
My goodfriend
I have a goodfriend,He is a boy,he has a very nice name—Robert.He comes from England.He has big eyes,they are round and cute.He comes to China with his parents.We know each other since last year.From then on,we become goodfriends.
At weekends,we often get together to play basketball,he plays it very well,and,he sings well,too.He teaches me English and I teach him Chinese.
We are goodfriends forever.
我的好朋友
我有一个好朋友，他是一个男孩，他有一个非常好听的名字—罗伯特。他来自英格兰，他有一对大眼睛，它们很圆很可爱。他和他的父母一起来中国。我们从去年开始认识。从那时候起，我们成为好朋友了。
在周末，我们经常一起打篮球，他打得非常好，而且，他歌唱得很好听。他教我英语然后我教他中文。
我们永远都是好朋友。
篇29：初中英语作文
A Rainy Day
Today is a rainy day and it’s cold with the temperature of 5℃. There are only a few people on the street and they all wear thick down coats and boots. They walk quickly and seem to go somewhere to escape from cold.
It has been cold for a very long time and this winter is colder than ever, but I like it very much because I was born in winter. Besides, in my oppion, only the coldness makes a real winter.
雨天
今天是一个雨天，而且很冷，温度只有5℃。街上人很少而且他们都穿着厚厚的羽绒服和靴子。他们都走得很快似乎要走去某个地方来逃离寒冷。
这个冬天已经冷了好长一段时间了，而且往年的冬天都要冷。但是，我非常喜欢它，因为我是在冬天出生的。此外，我个人认为，只有寒冷才能造就真正的冬天。
初中英语作文常用句型
常用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.
3. I believe the title statement is valid because….
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …. I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.
常用于正文段的句型
一、表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
二、演绎法常用的句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.
5. The reasons are as follows.
三、因果推理法常用句型
1. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.
四、举例法常用句型
1. Here is one more example.
2. Take … for example.
3. The same is true of….
4. This offers a typical instance of….
5. We may quote a common example of….
6. Just think of….
常用于结尾段的句型
一、对全文进行归纳总结的句型
1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….
2. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that….
3. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that….
4. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that…
5. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that…
6. To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that….
7. In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is….
8. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that….
9. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that….
10. It is believed that….
二、表达个人观点的句型
1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.
2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy.
3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that….
4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of… outweigh its advantages.
5. In my opinion/view, we should….
6. As for me, I….
7. As I see it, ….
8. From my point of view, ….
9. Personally, I think….
10. My view is that….
11. I think/consider….
12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of….
三、表达建议的句型
1. It’s high time that we tried every possible means to put an end to….
2. It’s really high time we took measures to solve the problem of/put an end to.…
3. There is still a long way to go towards solving the problem. We hope that efforts should be made to….
4. We must search for a quick action, because the present situation of… will surely lead to the end of….
5. There is no easy solution to the problem of…, but… might be useful.
6. There is no quick answer to the question of…, but … might be helpful.
7. It is necessary that effective/proper/quick actions/steps/measures be taken to….
8. It’s suggested that great efforts be made to….
9. It’s apparent/clear/obvious that the task of… requires immediate/considerable/great attention/efforts/consideration.
10. To check/control the tendency/trend is no easy task, and it requires a good/deep awareness/consciousness/understanding of….
议论文常用句型
1. It is a fact that….
2. It is well-known that….
3. There is no doubt that….
4. I think that….
5. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer….
6. Some people say/believe/claim that….
7. It is generally believed that….
8. It is widely accepted that….
9. It is argued/held that….
10. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe….
11. It can be concluded that….
12. People’s views vary from person to person.
图表作文常用句型
1. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how….
2. The graph provides some interesting data regarding….
3. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows:
4. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….
5. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, ….
6. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that….
7. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for….
8. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in ….
9. The percentage remained steady/stable at….
10. The figures stayed the same….
11. The figures bottomed out/peaked at….
12. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during….
书信作文常用句型
1. I am writing to you in the hope that you could do me a favor to improve the horrible situation.
2. I would like some detailed information on/about….
3. I would be grateful if you could let me have details of ….
4. I am writing to request some necessary information about….
5. I am greatly concerned about….
6. My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.
7. Thank you very much for the kindness you showed me during….
8. It is my pleasure/a great honor for me to extend an invitation to/invite you to….
9. I will be expecting you, so do not disappoint me.
10. I wish to apply for the position of… with your company.
11. I graduated with a BA degree in…from…in….
12. I am very excited and delighted over the good news that you are recruiting a….
表达效果较好的特殊句型
1.平衡句：用相同的结构表达相似的意思
1) Ask not what your country can do for you; ask what you can do for your country.
2) We shall fight him by land, we shall fight him by sea, and we shall fight him in the air.
3) I am learning how to study, how to organize my time, and how to concentrate.
4) We must believe that we have the knowledge, and that we are competent enough to fulfil the task.
2. 省略句： 省略不影响句子意义的词
1) Although exhausted by the demanding job, they refused to give up.
2) The road is very slippery as if covered with ice.
3) The sooner, the better.
4) Friends can be more dangerous than we sometimes suspect; developing real lifelong friendships much more difficult than we are willing to acknowledge.
5) Reformers are optimistic, conservatives pessimistic; conservatives live for the past, reformers the present and the future.
3. 倒装句：将句子中的某一成分放在反常位置，以达到强调效果
1) In vain did they try to persuade the USA to give up violence.
2) Only by so doing can we expect to stop further pollution and create a better world for us and the future generations to live in.
3) Here comes the opportunity you have been longing for to realize your dream.
4) To such an extent have they polluted the area that plants can not grow.
★ 初中英语作文论文
★ 初中英语作文教学
★ 初中英语作文技巧
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