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篇1：复活节历史（英文版）
Easter Day celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ, and is the most important and oldest festival of Christians. Easter Day is also known as Easter Sunday or the Resurrection Day. Being the central feast in the Christian liturgical year, Easter is celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy by Christians of throughout the world. Since on this very day Jesus Christ rose from the dead and ascended into the heaven, Easter marks the transition from death to life and night to day, and prominently known and recognized as the festival of rejuvenation of living and life. Moreover, Easter symbolizes the beginning of new optimistic and promising things, and joys of the spring season.
Easter Day or Easter Sunday is a movable festival, and is not celebrated on the same date every year. Easter Day celebration varies in between March 22 and April 25. Western Churches following the Gregorian calendar, celebrate Easter Sunday on observance of full moon after the vernal equinox on March 21. While the Orthodox Christians who follow the Julian calendar to calculate the Easter date, celebrate this festival generally after one week or two.
复活节是现今基督教徒的重要节日之一，定在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。基督徒认为，复活节象征重生与希望，乃纪念耶稣基督于公元33年被钉死后第三天复活的事迹。不过在现今，许多与复活节相关的民间风俗，都不是起源于基督教的。
History Of Easter Day 复活节历史
According to the history, Easter Day commemorates the resurrection of Jesus Christ after his crucifixionand death. Easter Day is followed by the Eastertide, a fifty-day long period comprising of Mardi Gras and Lent. Lent is a forty-day period of fasting, prayers, reflection, and penance, and ends with the Easter Sunday. The last week of Lent is the Holy Week, and contains the Good Friday. Lent represents the 40-days Jesus spent in the wilderness wandering, surviving various evil and beguiling temptations by the devil. Good Friday commemorates the day of crucifixion and death of Jesus. The Holy Saturday represents the transition period between the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus Christ. Mardi Gras is the last feast of food and fun before the start of Lent, and Maundy Thursday marks the last supper of Jesus with his disciples.
复活节来源于“浩然遇难节”一词在英语和德语原指古代宗教的“春节”，即庆祝春回大地的节日。该节日源于古巴比伦的爱情、生育与战争女神伊丝塔(Ishtar，美索不达米亚女神)，后来伊丝塔成了西欧的黎明和春天女神“依丝翠”(Eastre)。证据之一是两个名字有相似的读音;另一证据是“Eastre”的涵义为东方(East)，因为太阳是从东方升起的。希斯录著的《两个巴比伦》说“Easter”(即复活节的英文)是个名字，源自迦勒底，跟基督教没有关系。[1]其实就是“阿斯塔特”(Ashtart)，即天后“贝尔斯特”的头衔之一。考古学家莱亚德在亚述找到的碑铭上发现，“贝尔特斯”就是古巴比伦女神伊丝塔。
根据《牛津词典》和其他一些文章，(比如Francis X. Weiser的“Handbook of Christian Feasts and Customs”)，英文Easter这个字与犹太人的逾越节这个字有关，这不仅因为耶稣就是逾越节的羔羊，而且在时间上耶稣基督的复活和逾越节也吻合。在很多欧洲的语言里，不仅逾越节的宴席曾称为Easter，而且早期英文圣经译本中用Easter来翻译逾越节。
Easter Celebrations Around The World 全球复活节庆典
Christians of all around the world make comprehensive and elaborate preparations to celebrate Easter Sunday with great fervor, optimism, and joy. Though Easter customs slightly vary across the Christian world, decorating beautiful Easter eggs and gift-giving have been the common motifs everywhere.
There are a number of symbols inherently associated with Easter celebrations such as decorated eggs, chicks, white lilies, rabbits, sunrise service, and new outfits. Easter eggs are believed to represent the bright beginning of optimism and life, while the rabbits (a symbol of fertility) and chicks are considered to represent rebirth of the earth. Also, the white Lily, sometimes also known as the Easter lily, is said to be the symbol of the resurrection of Jesus Christ.
However, the concept about Easter Gifts has changed more or less over the years, in all around the world. In the past years, Easter gifts generally used to be candies and chocolates in the form of Easter eggs, bells, fish, and bunnies. But today, most of the people want and prefer to give and take gifts which can be of some use, and therefore, Easter baskets, Easter fresh fruit cakes, and easy Easter crafts have become very popular, for Easter celebrations all around the world.
在西方，与复活节相关的物品有复活节兔和复活节彩蛋。传说复活节彩蛋都是兔子的蛋(但事实上，兔子其实是不下蛋的，所以复活节彩蛋其实都是鸡蛋)，有些人喜欢在蛋上画各种各样的鬼脸或花纹。而这些民间风俗都不是起源于基督教的。
《天主教百科全书》指出“复活节吸纳了许多庆祝春回大地的异教习俗。”蛋象征初春一切恢复生机，兔子象征多产和生命力。如今依然流行的复活节庆祝活动，充分证明了复活节含有浓厚的巴比伦色彩。今天人们在耶稣受难日吃十字包和在复活节吃彩蛋，这些宗教习俗可见于迦勒底的宗教仪式中。
篇2：复活节祝福语英文版
复活节祝福语英文版最新
i beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love. easter is coming drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, i wish you a happy!
将你善良的心灵捧于双手，把诚挚的爱印上邮票。在复活节到来之际，让我们尽情沉醉在这千万只美丽的彩蛋与兔子蹦跳的季节里，祝愿你幸福!
That if you confess with your mouth, Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised Him from the dead, you will be saved. 那你若口里认耶稣是主,心里信神叫他从死里复活,就必得救。(Romans 10:9)听 Happy Easter!(罗马书10:9)听复活节快乐!
If we turn to Christ, his death becomes our day of salvation. 如果我们向基督成为我们的一天,他的死的救恩。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
The loveliest day comes when you wake up one morning and discover the truth that love colors our world. 世界上最可爱的有一天,有一天早上你醒来,发现了真相,喜欢颜色我们的世界。How lovely to be loved by Jesus. 多可爱的被爱的耶稣。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
I go to EAST, i go to WEST, i found so many good things, but God is the BEST.我去东部,我走到西,我发现这么多的好事情,但上帝是最好的。
U may not know where life's road will lead you. 你可能不知道。在那里,一生的道路将会引导你。But keep moving. 但是继续前进。God is walking with you.神是正与你们一同行走。
Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come. 因此,若有人在基督里,他就是新造的人,旧事已过,都变成新的了来。(2 Corinthians 5:17) Happy Easter!(哥林多后书2章17)复活节快乐!
Falling in love with the Lord is the greatest romance; searching Him, the greatest adventure; finding HIM, the greatest achievement; and being with HIM, the greatest source of happiness. 爱上主是历史上最伟大的浪漫;搜索他,最伟大的冒险;找到他,他的最伟大的成就,和他相处,最大的幸福的源泉。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
The resurrection of Jesus offers us a message of hope, love, and grace. 耶稣的复活为我们提供了一个信息希望、爱与优雅。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
As the dawn breaks into a beautiful sunrise, may God shower you His blessings of love and lead you always to the right path. 如晨光断裂成一个美丽的日出,愿上帝爱的祝福你自己洗澡,引导你总是正确的道路。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
Jesus conquered death, so that through him, we can conquer life. 耶稣征服了死亡,所以藉著他,我们可以征服人生。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
Sunrise makes our mornings beautiful but the words of God strengthen us and make our lives more meaningful. 早晨日出使我们漂亮但神的话提醒我们,让我们的生活更有意义。Smile and have a blessed life.听 Happy Easter.微笑并祝福life.听复活节快乐。
Happy moments - praise God. 快乐的时光—赞美神。Difficult moments - seek God. 艰难的时刻——寻求神的没有。Busy moments - bless God. 繁忙的时刻——感谢神。Quiet moments - worship God. 安静的时刻——崇拜上帝。Waiting moments - trust God. 相信上帝的时刻——等待。Painful moments - touch God. 悲伤的时刻-触的神。Lovely moments - thank God.可爱的时刻—感谢神。
The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever. 草必枯干,花必凋残,惟有我们神的话、必永远立定。(Isaiah 40:8) Happy Easter!(以赛亚书40:8)复活节快乐!
The Lord came to earth with a life to give, so each one of us may continue to live. 耶和华降临,为地球生活可以给他们,所以我们每一个人都可以继续活下去。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
May the love of God always shine in your life, as you become a light for others. 愿神的爱永远闪耀在你的生活中,当你成为一个光,也为别人着想。Have a pleasant day. 有一个愉快的一天。God bless.上帝保佑。
Just as man is destined to die once, and after that to face judgment, so Christ was sacrificed once to take away the sins of many people; and He will appear a second time, not to bear sin, but to bring salvation to those who are waiting for Him. 正如人人都有一死,死后且有审判,所以面对基督既然一次被献,担当了多人的罪;他必第二次显现,并与罪无关,乃是为承担拯救那些等候他的人。(Hebrews 9:27)(希伯来书9:27)
Live life w/ a joyful heart & keep ur spirit young & free! 生活的w /心中快乐&守住你的精神的年轻和免费的!Stay true & firm to Jesus Christ! 保持本色和坚定的耶稣基督的人!And b d best that u can b! 和b最好地,你可以b !Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
The spirit of Easter is all about Hope, Love and New Beginning. 复活节的精神是所有关于希望和爱和新的开端。Happy Easter!复活节快乐!
Only a fish knows the splendor of the sea. 只有鱼知道辉煌壮丽的大海。Only a Christian knows the glory of God.只有一个基督徒都知道神的荣耀。
Like the rain can't be stopped from falling, God's love and blessing keep on pouring. 就象雨水无法被阻止下跌,神的爱和祝福继续倒出。I hope you woke up renewed and refreshed and comforted by His company.我希望你醒来的时候更新,精神焕发,安慰他的公司。
God created mornings so that we can say how great d previous day has bin & how wonderful d next 24hrs would be!上帝创造的早晨,以便我们能说的是何等大的d前一天已经料仓下24hrs &多么美妙的d !
It's not the presence of someone that brings meaning to Life. 这不是有人在场,带来人生的意义。But the way Someone touches your HEART gives LIFE a Beautiful Meaning.但是有人触摸你的心赐生命一个美丽的意义。
Jesus asked me how much I love Him so I spread my arms and said “This much”. 耶稣问我我是多么地爱他,所以我张开我的`手臂说:“这多”。I asked God how much He loves me. 我问上帝他多么爱我。He spread his arms and said “This is how I died for you.”他把他的胳膊说:“这就是我如何死你了。”
I've known you before you knew me. 我已经认识你之前,你不认识我。I tried to get your attention, but you're so busy. 我试着让你的注意,但是你太忙了。I want you to give all and make you mine. 我想让你给所有使你成为我所有。I proved my love when I gave you my life. [JESUS]我证明了我的爱,当我给你我的生活。(耶稣)
Prayer is the key that opens your day to every blessing. 祷告是一把钥匙,打开你的一天到每一个祝福。It also is a lock that closes the night to keep you safe while sleeping. 它也是一种锁,它关闭,晚上睡觉的时候来保护你的安全。So what you have to do is “use your key all the time.”所以你要做的就是“用你的钥匙,所有的时间。”
No mater how softly you whisper a prayer, God surely listens, understands and knows the hopes and fears you keep in your heart. 无论多么轻柔的低语的祷告,神必定听,理解并知道希望和恐惧你保持在你心中的地位。For when you trust in His love, miracles happen!因为当你信任他的爱,奇迹就会发生!
Morning Prayer: I'll walk this day in faith dear Lord. 早晨祈祷:我要走的这一天,信心亲爱的主。No foe, no storm I'll fear. 没有一个敌人,没有暴风雨我会害怕。Trusting in your precious word, I'm safe for You are near.相信你宝贵的词,我为你感到安全都在附近。
Easter is coming drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, I wish you a happy!复活节即将淹死在数以千计的彩色蛋和兔子跳的节日,祝你快乐!
I really pity God for giving me the peace and joy bears. Aolian me when I mostly ill treatment? What is suffering? Needless to say anything in the main before!我真的很遗憾上帝给我的平安和喜乐的熊。当我生病治疗时痛苦是什么?不用说什么了，在主面前!
I would like to honor the soul of the body was the main use of the rise of life! Thanksgiving cheering for you!我想兑现的灵魂，身体是生活的兴起，主要使用!感恩节为你欢呼!
It is the great revival of the main capabilities, the things he has given us is not useless.
God help us all from our point of the matter gained power!它是伟大复兴的主要功能,他赐给我们的东西不是无用的。
愿上帝帮助我们所有的问题从我们的角度获得的力量!
Easter is not used before, when we repent letter owner, Christ lives in our possession has been revived, therefore, said “I no longer alive. I was inside the main alive, ”the mystery of how classic!
复活节不是之前使用,当我们悔改信主人,基督的生命在我们身上已经恢复，,所以,说“我不再活着。我在里面主要的活着,“多么神秘的经典!
God bless our dear sister pay, dictates you would like to have every Christian life full of the Holy Spirit, the grace of Christ Mongolia everything! Amen!上帝保佑我们，决定了你想每一个基督徒的生活充满了圣灵，基督的恩典，蒙古一切!阿门!
Today, we are winning the day, we go to Forest Park Evangelical, he was the main attendants to attract many people.今天,我们赢得了一天,我们去森林公园的福音派,他的服务员可以吸引很多人。
I beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love is better than no water to put out the dead people Easter is coming-not drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, I wish you a happy!我求求你把你的心，你的手臂仿佛盖有印章的
，如果你真诚的爱是比没有用水，把死人复活节是未来，而不是淹死在数以千计的彩色蛋和兔子跳的节日,祝你快乐!
篇3：英文版的复活节祝福语
英文版的复活节祝福语
i beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love. easter is coming drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, i wish you a happy!
将你善良的心灵捧于双手，把诚挚的爱印上邮票。在复活节到来之际，让我们尽情沉醉在这千万只美丽的彩蛋与兔子蹦跳的季节里，祝愿你幸福！
i really pity god for giving me the peace and joy bears. aolian me when i mostly ill treatment? what is suffering? needless to say anything in the main before! i would like to honor the soul of the body was the main use of the rise of life! thanksgiving cheering for you! it is the great revival of the main capabilities, the things he has given us is not useless. god help us all from our point of the matter gained power! easter is not used before, when we repent letter owner, christ lives in our possession has been revived, therefore, said “i no longer alive. i was inside the main alive, ”the mystery of how classic! god bless our dear sister pay, dictates you would like to have every christian life full of the holy spirit, the grace of christ mongolia everything! amen! today, we are winning the day, we go to forest park evangelical, he was the main attendants to attract many people. i beg you to put your heart in your arm as if stamped with the seal of your faithful love is better than no water to put out the dead people easter is coming-not drowned in the thousands of colorful egg and the rabbit jump festival, i wish you a happy! gordian, asked owners are the main answer! miscommunications time for the main, the main road! sad when close to the main, which was comforting! looking tired when owners are the main power! lack of taste when owners are the main suppliers. da - en thank my owner, a significant source of love mercy! love really strange way, to kneel down crime waves washing enough that the almighty god to suffer shame! table love the crucifixion, vox moved out love! since want to recognize the need to save him, the main goal of hope desire! meet with the owners of grace, salvation was first fully safe!
我真的很可惜上帝给我的和平和欢乐熊。
aolian我何时大多虐待？什么是痛苦？不用说什么的主要面前！我要荣誉的灵魂，身体是主要使用的崛起生活！感恩节为你欢呼！这是伟大复兴的主要功能，他的事情给了我们是不是无用的。上帝帮助我们大家从我们的.角度此事获得权力！复活节前不使用，当我们悔改信老板，基督的生命，在我们的持有已经恢复，因此，说“我不再活着。我是里面的主要活着”的奥秘如何经典！上帝保佑我们亲爱的妹妹支付，决定你想每一个基督徒的生活充满了圣灵的恩典基督蒙古一切！
篇4：复活节的作文英文版
a sunday between march 22 and april 25
the meaning of many different customs observed during easter sunday have been buried with time. their origins lie in pre-christian religions and christianity. all in some way or another are a salute to spring, marking re-birth. the white easter lily has come to capture the glory of the holiday.
the word easter is named after eastre, the anglo-saxon goddess of spring. a festival was held in her honor every year at the vernal equinox .
people celebrate the holiday according to their beliefs and their religious denominations (命名). christians commemorate good friday as the day that jesus christ died and easter sunday as the day that he was resurrected (复活). protestant settlers brought the custom of a sunrise service, a religious gathering at dawn, to the united states.
this year easter will be celebrated on sunday april 11, xx. on easter sunday children wake up to find that the easter bunny has left them baskets of candy.
he has also hidden the eggs that they decorated earlier that week. children hunt for the eggs all around the house. neighborhoods and organizations hold easter egg hunts, and the child who finds the most eggs wins a prize.
the easter bunny is a rabbit-spirit. long ago, he was called the easter hare. hares and rabbits have frequent multiple births so they became a symbol of fertility. the custom of an easter egg hunt began because children believed that hares laid eggs in the grass.
the romans believed that all life comes from an egg. christians consider eggs to be the seed of life and so they are symbolic of the resurrection of jesus christ.
why we dye, or color, and decorate eggs is not certain. in ancient egypt, greece, rome and persia eggs were dyed for spring festivals. in medieval europe, beautifully decorated eggs were given as gifts.
篇5：复活节
每年在教堂庆祝的复活节指的是春分月圆后的第一个星期日，如果月圆那天刚好是星期天，复活节则推迟一星期。因而复活节可能在从3月22日到4月25日之间的任何一天。
复活节是最古老最有意义的基督教节日。因为它庆祝的是基督的复活，世界各地的基督徒都要庆祝这一节日。复活节庆祝活动从四旬斋开始。四旬斋从圣灰星期三到复活节刚好四十天，是自我反省、悔过的日子。
典型的复活节礼物跟春天和再生有关系：鸡蛋、小鸡、小兔子、鲜花，特别是百合花这一季节的象征。 复活节前夕，孩子们为朋友和家人给鸡蛋着色打扮一番。这些蛋有的煮得很老，有的只是空空的蛋壳。复活节那天早上，孩子们会发现床前的复活节篮子里装满了巧克力彩蛋、复活节小兔子、有绒毛的小鸡及娃娃玩具等。据说复活节兔子会将彩蛋藏在室内或是草地里让孩子们去寻找。一年一度的美国白宫滚彩蛋活动经常被电视台实况转播。
复活节也是向你所关怀的人关鲜花、盆景、胸花等地节日。许多去做礼拜的人这天也向教堂献上花束。成人们则往往互赠贺卡或小件礼品。 传统上人们在复活节给孩子们送去活的小鸡、小鸭、小兔子等，但孩子们太小往往不能恰当地喂这些小动物，所以究竟送什么礼物你得认真考虑一番
篇6：复活节
我在杭州因特外国语学校度过了15天的英语夏令营，而今天刚好是美国日期中的复活节。复活节是基督宗教中最重大的节日，其重要性甚至超过圣诞节，按《圣经》的说法，耶稣基督在十字架上受刑死后三天复活，因而设立此节。
对现在的大多数人来说，复活节只是一个人们享受美好春光的普通节日。复活节早上，有的家里把早餐用的蛋分放在几个盛有不同颜色的植物染料的锅里煮，这样端上来的蛋不再是白色或浅棕色的，而是黄色或粉红色，蓝色或绿色的。对于孩子们来说，没有比复活节彩蛋或巧克力蛋更重要的了。
可惜我们的外教生病了，只能有另外一个外教来教我们，我在他的课上非常愉快，我还 兴致勃勃地画过彩蛋。那一个老外还说挺喜欢我画的其中一个彩蛋，我听了以后一蹦三尺高。听他们助教说：“今天只要不下雨就可以‘猎蛋’。”我听了十分高兴，心想这个“猎蛋英雄”的称号我肯定拿了。
可是上天就像孙猴子的脸――说变就变，刚刚还是晴空万里一会儿就变成了倾盆大雨。我心想：唉!看来今天的猎蛋行动泡汤了。后面几节课我没有在认真听，一直在想猎蛋行动。直到晚上听到班主任一说我才打起精神来，因为我们的猎蛋行动改在会议大厅举行了，我们班的同学听了兴高采烈，有的欢呼，有的击掌，有的情不自禁的唱了起来，我也非常兴奋，因为我认为猎蛋英雄的称号我拿定了。
晚上8时猎蛋行动正式开始，我们像一只离弦的箭飞快地跑了进去，我刚刚跑进，就听见有人说：“我找到了，哈哈，我找到了!”我一听心急了，可恶，竟敢抢我的前面。我乱翻乱找，终于在椅子中的缝隙里找到了一个鸡蛋，于是我便在椅子上动脑筋，一下子又找到了3个鸡蛋，“哈哈”我情不自禁的笑了出来，我身边的宦羽突然喊了起来“我找到了，我找到了!”吓了我一大跳，我以为是谁在那里装疯子!
我这次在会议大厅的收获真是不少，竟然收获了7颗蛋，真爽，轻松地拿到了猎蛋英雄的称号。
就这样我在杭州度过了一个快乐的令人难忘的洋节―“复活节”。
世界上有一百多个国家，上千个民族，信仰各不相同，
篇7：复活节
复活节（主复活日）是一个西方的重要节日，在每年春分月圆之后第一个星期日。基督徒认为，复活节象征着重生与希望，为纪念耶稣基督于公元30到33年之间被钉死在十字架之后第三天复活的日子。
目录节日简介节日起源日期算法节日简介复活节是纪念 耶稣 基督 在十字架受刑死后 复活 的节日，西方信 基督教 的国家都过这个节。
（英文原句为：“Easter,anniversary of the Resurrection of Christ,observed o n the first Sunday after a full moon on or after 21 March.”）
[注：原来， 复活节 那一天，是经由三个 历法 （分别是西历、中国 阴历、星期）合并出来的，怪不得它会如此飘忽不定了！]
复活节是纪念耶稣复活，也是基督教最重要的一个节日。据圣经记载，上帝的儿子 耶稣降生 在马槽里，当他三十岁的时候，挑选十二个学生，开始传道工作。三年半中，他医病、传道、赶鬼 ，帮助各样有需要的人，将天国的道理说给人听。一直到上帝所安排的时候到了，耶稣基督被门徒犹大出卖，被捉拿、审问，被 罗马 兵丁钉死在十字架上，临死前曾预言三日后必复活。果然在第三日，耶稣复活了！按圣经的解释，耶稣基督乃道成肉身的圣子，来世上为要赎世人的罪，成为世人的代罪羔羊，这也是为什么复活节如此重要了。
耶稣虽然像犯人一样被钉 十字架 ，他死并不是因为他有罪，而是要按上帝的计划替世人赎罪。现在他从死里复活，表示他为我们赎罪成功。任何人只要信靠他，向他认罪，就可得上帝赦免。而耶稣的复活，代表他胜过了死亡，所以凡是信靠他的人，都有永生，就是可以永远和耶稣在一起。因为，耶稣现在仍然活着，所以他听得见我们向他的.祷告，会看顾我们每天的生活，赐力量给我们，让每一天都充满了希望。他现在仍然活着，天天与我们在一起。
节日起源复活节 和 圣诞节 一样，是外来的节日。
《 圣经?新约全书 》记载，耶稣被钉死在 十字架 上，第三天身体复活，复活节因此得名。 复活节是 基督宗教 最重大的节日，重要性超过圣诞节，宗教起源与节期在 以色列 。按《 圣经?马太福音 》的说法， 耶稣基督 在十字架上受刑死后三天复活，因而设立此节。历史学家根据《 圣经 》和先进以色列人逾越节的日期，推算出在春分日（3月21日）之后月满后的第一个星期天就是《圣经》中讲到耶稣复活的日子。由于每年的春分日都不固定，所以每年的复活节的具体日期也是不确定的。但节期大致在3月22日至4月25日之间。
关于耶稣基督之死，按基督教教义，是为了赎世人的罪；耶稣基督的身体复活，是为了叫信徒得到永生。因此，在基督宗教中，复活节具有极度重要伟大的意义。
英国 大部分节日都起源于宗教。复活节发生在过了春分月圆后的第一个星期日，原是纪念 西亚 异教神明巴力的同父异母妹妹 亚斯塔路 降生的日子，亚斯塔路也是巴力的情妇。相传巴力得知妹妹亚斯塔路生于一枚天鹅蛋中，就去灌木中寻找；找到了，就抱在怀里孵化出了一只兔子；兔子长大后成了一个美女，和巴力同居，后来在巴力危难之际还救过巴力一命。英语单词Easter的词源就是亚斯塔路。
日期算法复活节是西方传统的节日，公元325年 尼西亚宗教会议 规定，每年过春分月圆后的第一个星期天为复活节。其日期是不固定的，通常是要查看日历才能知道。
现在有一个简便的算法供大家参考：
年份只限于1900年到2099年
NO.1 设要求的那一年是Y年，从Y减去1900，其差记为N；
NO.2 用19作除数去除N，余数记为A；
NO.3 用4作除数去除N，不管余数，把商记为Q；
NO.4 用19去除7A+1，把商记为B，不管余数；
NO.5 用29去除11A+4-B，余数记为M；
NO.6 用7去除N+Q+31-M，余数记为W；
NO.7 计算25-M-W。
得出答数即可定出复活节的日期。若为正数，月份为4月；如为负数，月份为3月；若为0，则为3月31日。
现在我们选两个年份来实例计算一遍。
例1. 1983年的复活节日期。
⒈ 1983-1900=83， N=83
⒉ N/19=4余7， A=7
⒊ N/4=20余3， Q=20
⒋ 7A+1=50，50/19=2余12， B=2
⒌ 11A+4-B=79，79/29=2余21， M=21
⒍ N+Q+31-M=113，113/7=16余1， W=1
⒎ 25-M-W=3
由此可知，1983年的复活节日期是4月3日。
例2. 2008年，中国将在 北京 举办奥运会，那一年复活节是哪一天呢？
⒈ 2008-1900=108， N=108
⒉ N/19=5余13， A=13
⒊ N/4=27， Q=27
⒋ 7A+1=92，92/19=4余16， B=4
⒌ 11A+4-B=143，143/29=4余27， M=27
⒍ N+Q+31-M=139，139/7=19余6， W=6
⒎ 25-M-W=-8， 31-8=23
所以该年复活节日期是3月23日。
按照复杂的天文历法分析与计算，最早的复活节日期是3月22日，上一次出现是在1818年，而且要到2285年才会再度出现。最晚的日期是在4月25日，上一次出现是在1943年，要到2038年才会出现。
用 MATLAB 计算2007年复活节日期，程序如下：
y = 2007;
n = y-1900;
a = mod(n,19）；
q = floor(n/4）；
b = floor（（7*a+1）/19）；
m = mod（11*a+4-b,29）；
w = mod(n+q+31-m,7）；
d = 25-m-w
得到d=8，即2007年4月8日。2006年4月16日，2008年3月23日，2009年4月12日，2010年4月4日。
由于时间关系，我已经计了一百年内的复活节，这是 西欧 的计法，东欧及 俄罗斯 不适用。祝大家在以后的复活节快乐！
23/3/2008 17/4/2033 14/4/2058 4/4/2083
12/4/2009 9/4/2034 30/3/2059 26/3/2084
4/4/2010 25/3/2035 18/4/2060 15/4/2085
24/4/2011 13/4/2036 10/4/2061 31/3/2086
8/4/2012 5/4/2037 26/3/2062 20/4/2087
31/3/2013 25/4/2038 15/4/2063 11/4/2088
20/4/2014 10/4/2039 6/4/2064 3/4/2089
5/4/2015 1/4/2040 29/3/2065 16/4/2090
27/3/2016 21/4/2041 11/4/2066 8/4/2091
16/4/2017 6/4/2042 3/4/2067 30/3/2092
1...
★ 复活节的习俗介绍
★ 保险英文介绍范文
★ 家庭介绍范文英文
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