博士到外国留学条件申请书(整理20篇)由网友“双枪大宝贝”投稿提供,下面小编给大家整理后的博士到外国留学条件申请书,欢迎阅读!
篇1:博士到外国留学条件申请书
外国留学读博士申请书
Dear _,
Brought up in a shabby and cramped small apartment, I was fascinated in my childhood by the exquisite houses and condominiums I watched on TV in images that had been shot in the developed countries. It has since been my dream to build up in China the same kind of quality human habitat. I believe that this dream can come true if I get to undertake advanced studies in architecture at your university.
I am now erecting fundamental building blocks towards the realization of my dream at the Harbin Institute of Technology (known as HIT), from which I am scheduled to graduate next year. This elite institution accepted me in 1995 in recognition of my strong performance in the National University Entrance Examinations, held once every year nationwide to screen high school graduates for higher education. Here, I have received vigorous training in structure engineering, an area of study that is essential to the country's frenzied construction industry.
Deeply in love with my chosen area of studies, I have turned my mind into an engine of creativity during three years of disciplined learning. Courses of my major, particularly structure mechanics, architecture material, and survey of engineering, fascinate me so much that I am sometimes completely enthralled in studying them. Looking now at the reinforced concrete structures around me, I not only detect the configuration inside easily but also arrive at some preliminary assessment of its strengths and weaknesses quickly. Everything that comes into my sight presents itself in the framework of some form of structure. Carefully groomed as the only child in my family, I cannot stand being the second best in any group and situation, especially when it comes to a contest of intellectual caliber. At HIT, I beat the odds and excelled all most of my fellow students in academic studies, making myself the undisputed academic leader of the class. Students and faculty alike are so accustomed to my academic excellence that everybody would be surprised in class if I happen not to be able to answer a question better than others even once. My motto is : one either comes out the first, or he is a failure. The university has awarded me a string of scholarships and other accolades in praise of my academic achievements.
But I am no bookworm. In fact, I am constantly engaged in a host of extracurricular activities, for which I have been conferred a Special Commendation for Participation in Social Activities. I have run and won the position of monitor in my class during my first semester, which made me a natural student leader. Active on campus, I was then appointed the recreation officer of the Student Association, in charge of organizing entertainment and other recreational events for the benefit of the students. I now also serve as the president of the Society of Student Architects and Engineers. Such involvement in the student affairs has tempered my skills in leadership, organization and communication. But more importantly, it has broadened my horizon and deepened my insights in terms of what constitutes beauty, grace and strength, which I believe will always help me in my engineering designs.
I would like to mention here my passion for a uniquely oriental sport called weiqi, known as the go in the English parlance. An intricate chess game, it is challenging to even the best and brightest minds. One usually has to be a full-time player to play it well. Not to be daunted, I not only joined the Weiqi Club on campus but also taken part in a national contest, in which I won the 12th place and the HIT team I led won the 3rd place. My achievement in the weiqi sport testifies to my superior mental power and intellectual resourcefulness.
To tap fully into my intellectual resources, I would like to take up the greater challenges of helping to design my country's skylines in the 21st century. For that, I need better training that what I have received. An American education will expose mw to new perspectives and endow me with new inspirations. When I get to combine my Chinese perspectives with those of the West, I should have no trouble fulfilling my ambition of cutting one of the best structure engineers in the world. With that, I want to design and build the most beautiful structures in China.
To ensure both my future and that of my country's construction industry, I sincerely hope that I could be admitted into your university. I am confident that, if I can be lucky enough to study under your seasoned guidance and with your kind financial assistance, many people in China will never have to endure the kind of shabby and inconvenient apartments that I endured as a child.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila.com/shenqing
美国留学博士申请条件与流程
美国留学,根据不同学校,博士申请条件有很大差异。
美国的哈佛,斯坦福等,不只是要求3.8以上的gpa,105以上的托福,还要有丰富的科研经历和在核心期刊上发表有分量的paper。但是美国差的学校,不要求gpa和科研经历,只是要求托福成绩。
博士申请流程:
1、考托福,gre或者gmat等美国大学要求的入学英语考试。并且尽量拿到一个好的成绩。
2、去你心仪的大学的院系的,仔细看他的申请要求。然后就去准备申请的文书资料。要仔细到每一个细节。
3、向多所美国大学寄送申请资料,然后等待对方的网络面试或者电话面试。
4、等待这些大学的offer,并选择自己最喜欢的那个。
5、向大使馆提交签证申请。
6、过签后,做出国准备。
去美国留学读博士需要几年
美国的博士有的是硕博连读项目(占大多数),本科毕业可以直接攻读博士学位,一般至少为5年。
有的要求申请者申请时已经具备与美国大学硕士生水平相当的学历,一半需要至少3年。 申请美国的研究生一定要有学士学位吗?
答:是的。如果只是专科毕业,需要申请本科转学。
也有部分学校开设了专升硕的项目。 申请美国博士一定要有硕士学位吗?
答:不一定,多数博士项目只要求申请人具有学士学位。
据说美国大学不承认中国的硕士学位,是这样吗?
答:美国大学并非不承认中国的硕士学位,而是由于美国的博士多为硕博连读项目,由于中美两国教育体制和课程有所不同。
所以即使申请人具有了硕士学位,还是要和本科毕业生一样从硕士读起,所以才会有不承认中国硕士学位的说法。
IDP 教育集团 ·雅思考试主办方之一。全球国际教育推广服务机构。 ·
由澳大利亚政府出资建立,在29个国家设有80个办公室。 ·与英国《泰晤士报》联合发布世界大学排名。
出国读博士的条件
1. 通过托福和GRE考试。
不同的学校会有不同的托福和GRE成绩标准,要看你去哪所学校了。备考时间在于自己,认为单词背的差不多了,就应该可以去了。成绩要求各校规定也不一样,大体上托福100以上,GRE 1300以上就差不多了。
2.有高水平的硕士论文且与导师的研究方向对口。
说白了,博士美其名曰“合作研究”,其实也是去给导师打工的,只要有教授欣赏你、愿意接收你去给他“干活”,你才有可能出去。GPA什么的只是校方为了防止导师“走私”招收太差的学生而设置的门槛,对博士申请来说并不象本科那样看重。
去美国读博士,你先前的学位、专业甚至GRE、GPA都不重要,重要的是做研究工作“必需的课程”水平和研究能力是否能被研究生院的专业录取委员会和导师(组)“看上”。美国大学虽然有GRE最低分数线和GPA等规定,但教授的好恶远比分数线重要。
3.奖学金。
看你来美后选什么专业了,好专业会提供奖学金,但条件是成绩优秀。多为理科申请者, 这样获取奖学金的可能更大。另外, 学习冷门专业也有可能。
如果能获得教授,尤其是有一定威望的教授的垂青,哪怕只是获得他的认同感,你就已经成功一大半了。美国的录取和奖学金主要由教授来发放助教和助研奖学金,而得到这2种中的一种,就几乎意味着全奖了。其他的校方奖学金都是带有鼓励性质的,并不会太多。因此和教授的关系良好,当然是比较重要的。
4.准备什么?
1)准备推荐信(Recommendation Letter)
申请者一般需要提供3封英文的推荐信。也有的学校只要求提供2封即可。推荐信要说明被推荐人的基本情况,介绍推荐人的成绩,包括学术论文、科研成果、获得奖励、所具备的能力等。一般由系主任、专业导师来写推荐信,能够拿到校长或者具备高级学术职称或在学术界较有影响的导师的推荐信或者你要去的美国学校的教授的推荐信,这样大大加强了推荐的力度,但这2-3个推荐人都必须和申请者之间确实有过联系。我一个同学就是通过他硕士期间的师兄向他的老板保荐得以录取到同一学校、同一导师门下读博士的。
2)个人陈述(Personal Statement)和文章(Essay)
个人陈述是影响录取的重要文件。在美国申请博士有三大件:自述、推荐信和GRE等成绩。而GRE绝不应被理解为是什么初试,只不过是考试公司设计的智能测验,供学校参考而已。许多教授看中的是你的个人自述。自述最多两页,非常简短,但很能说明学生的素质。大家写自述几乎都找人帮忙、提各种意见,但也很难作假。因为博士的研究志趣和方向很特别,别人无法帮你发明。个人陈述对于导师了解你的实际能力尤其重要。你可以通过文字向你申请的学校全面反映你的能力。
3)准备个人简历(Resume)
个人简历是申请人的说明书,招生办老师可以在最快的时间内了解你的所有信息。因此好的简历可以给你的申请增光添彩。
篇2:2021博士留学条件申请书
如果没有找到您想要的内容,点击“怎么写申请书”查看更多
2021博士留学条件申请书范文
Dear _,
The desire to know more about the nature has motivated me to step into the broad world of science. I have cultivated my great interest in physics and a lot of related fields since I was very young. I was armed with strong foundation in physics due to my three years’ time in Tianjin Nankai High School (one of the most famous high schools in China).
In the September of , I entered University of Science and Technology of China and became a member of physics department since then. During the period of hard trying to adapt the new life, both my knowledge and my maturity have remarkably grown and I finally got overall GPA3.5/4.0, and major GPA 3.8/4.0. My hard working finally earned me the Outstanding Student Scholarship in .
My two years’ research in Structure Research Laboratory of USTC has brought me to a more extensive and practical field of physics. Served as an undergraduate research assistant in Professor Xianhui Chen’s group, I have devoted most of my time to the research and my knowledge in condensed matter physics and its related field have greatly increased. I have obtained all the basic experimental skills in a very short time and in order to keep with the pace of the latest achievement in my research field, I have spent a large amount of time in reading related journals, such as Appl. Phys. Lett., J. Appl. Phys., Phys. Rev. B, Phys. Rev. Lett., J. Solid State Chem. and so on.
At the beginning of 2003, I began my systematical work in exploring the growing method and transport property investigations in hole-doped single crystal BSLCO (Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO4+y) series and electron-doped NCCO (Nd2-xCexCuO4-y) series. My work was focused on the single crystal preparation and physical property measurement, especially the transport property and magnetic properties. After so many times of attempt of method, I successfully grew a great deal of single crystals with high quality. Moreover, I have spent so many days and nights together with my colleagues in lab measuring the resistance of the samples. We finally obtained plenty of meaningful data and by analyzing the normal state property. Later, I have submitted a paper titled “Field-induced log (1/T) diverging resistivity deviation from normal state in superconducting cuprates” to Europhys. Lett. in 2003 as the third author. However, my work was not stopped and with further investigation in the 2D weak localization system is still given. Meanwhile, I have got several papers submitted to the international journals this year.
Besides, through the work, I obtained almost all the skills of manipulation of the corresponding instruments from physical preparation to characterization. What’s more, I can skillfully use software, (GSAS and etc), to analyze the structure of the material through X-ray diffraction data. Actually, the happiness I gained from the cooperation with others and the approach of the physics science was greater. I often have discussion with other members in my group on the current encountered problem and new ideas for research. During the weekly group meeting, we exchanged our views on our current research project and I have learned a lot through this communication.
Meanwhile, I never give up searching for more extensive and challenging field. Actually, some of my present work is from my own idea. For instance, I have grown some single crystals of highly efficient thermoelectric materials, such as Bi2Sr2CoO6+y, Ca3Co4O9.......,aimed to find the relationship between the misfit structure of CoO2 layer and the high thermoelectricity, magneto-resistance and magneto-power. What’s more, I have paid extra attention to the update technique in synthesizing the nanowires and nanoparticles. I grasped a number of methods, such as micro-emulsion, hydrothermal method, sol-gel and other soft chemical ways to synthesize the nano scale materials. Under the available condition, I am synthesizing the nano scale superconducting material YBCO and nanowires of magnetic materials, such as La0.5Ba0.5MnO3.
During my exploring of the novel polycrystalline Co1212 and Fe1212, I realized the importance of cooperation. Because of the limitation of experimental condition, our samples can not become superconducting. In order to solve the problem, we cooperated with Institute of Physics of China Academic Science to obtain the extreme pressure. I realized the cooperation within and without a group equally important, and sometimes accomplishment is gained under several groups of people. We also have done some work in YBCO thin film transport property, collaborated with professor C. L. Chen of Superconducting Center Texas, U.S.A.
In addition, I have also attend some of other sub-group’s research project, such as using sol-gel method to grow Ru1212, NaCoO2 transport property investigation and colossal magneto resistance materials preparation. What’s more, I have also attended the 7th National Superconductivity Conference and National Annual Conference of Physics in 20_.
Research interest and future plan
I have accumulated a large amount of knowledge in condensed matter physics. I am greatly interested in the low dimension system, highly correlated electron system. The past work on nanostructure materials and thin film also amazed me to do further research in these areas. Also, I have been looking forwards to reach a wider field in physical science. After two years’ research experience in Structure Research Lab, my experimental ability has been greatly developed and my potential for research has also been proved. I believe the appropriate areas for me to take research work may be more extensive. My experience both in physics and chemistry should do well to my advanced study. I believe I fit for other related fields, such as particle physics, high energy physics, as well as biophysics.
Hope to be a member of University of Notre Dame
University of Notre Dame is world famous for its outstanding faculty and reputation. It has a dynamic present and promising future, and I believe it is the best place for me to continue my future study. The department of physics, with so many distinguished scholars and researchers, and so broad research areas, has impressed me a lot. Besides, the broad scientific fields and high level graduate programs ensure me that University of Notre Dame is the best choice for my future education. I am looking forwards to be a member of University of Notre Dame in the near future.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila.com/shenqing
博士申请所需要的条件
GPA:本科成绩很重要,尤其是专业课成绩更重要。如果在国内取得了硕士学位,硕士的GPA也会纳入考核,尤其对于本科没涉及到或者本科没有学好的课程,那么硕士的课程就会弥补到这些短板。
IBT;主要衡量的是申请者的语言能力,一般都是学校方面的要求。在托福成绩达到要求的情况下一般不会成为教授录取与否的主要参考因素。但对于申请奖学金方面,尤其是TA托福的口语又非常重要。
GRE:至少需要Verbal和Quantitative,很多学校要求写作成绩,也有个别专业的部分学校要求GRESUB。关于GRE和GPA两项可以量化参考的主要内容,在_网站很多学校都列出了录取的分数参考,有的是平均分,有的学校给的最低分。
个人陈述:一般分为两个部分,一是要写你的研究经历,感兴趣的方向,以及对自己未来的规划。第二部分就是要根据你所申请的学校量身定做,因为有的学校会对个人陈述有特定的要求:比如字数限制,需要说明的内容等,一定要确保PS符合要求。对于没有特殊要求的学校一定要去网站上寻找相关的信息,例如教授的研究方向。在文书中对你选择的program有所体现。另外因为个人陈述是除了硬件外,录取委员会能够了解你的主要部分。所以写作过程中需要充分体会读者的感受。每一部分要说明什么内容,怎样让读者更容易接受,一定要仔细斟酌。这部分同时也会弥补托福或者GRE写作部分没考好的不足。
推荐信:美国学校比较看重第三方对你的评价,推荐信是展示自己的另一个渠道。为了增强说服力,推荐人对你的研究能力有所观察和了解,同时对于PS没有展示你的品质在推荐信上有所补充。所以在找推荐信的过程中,一定要考虑于推荐人的关系,适当提醒推荐人提供某方面的信息。
简历:是对自己经历的罗列,要写一份给人留下深刻印象的简历,一定要从大一就有一个很好的规划,这样在写作过程中才会有所衔接。达到貌似无形实有形的状态。
关于申请过程中套磁的作用:个人建议申请博士一定要有套磁。套磁可以分为三大部分,前期套信息,中期套近乎,后期套奖学金。前期对于学校网站上找不到的信息需要发邮件做询问,找准自己的目标学校。中期虽然说为套近乎,但不是要“狗腿”,而是主要和教授探讨专业,加深对彼此的了解。
奥地利博士留学申请步骤及材料介绍
一、概述
奥地利留学博士申请人请先与录取高校或科研机构联系,确认是否需要审核部的审核证明。若您所申请的高校或科研机构要求您进行审核部的审核,请您在审核部官方网站注册登记并寄来您的材料。审核部会对您的材料进行审核,审核过后会给您出具审核证明,无需到审核部进行面谈。
审核费用为 1000 元人民币。
二、申请步骤
1.在_网上注册并打印注册证明;
2.通过银行汇款 1000 元人民币审核费用;
3.将申请材料邮寄给审核部,也可以亲自或者委托亲友递交到审核部;
4.大概 4 周后获悉审核结果;
5.如果成功通过审核,申请人会获得一份由审核部出具的证明向审核部递交以下申请材料一套。
三、申请材料
1.汇款单收据复印件;
2.完整填写的并附有护照照片的申请表;
3.申请人护照复印件;
4.奥地利高校或科研机构出具的在奥地利进行博士研究生课程或者博士后研究工作的邀请信或录取通知书;
5.出具您长期有效的地址、姓名或回邮的收件人姓名(如不同);
6.高考成绩证明公证复印件件及其翻译公证件;
7.在读申请者:在读证明公证复印件及其翻译公证件,已毕业的申请者:研究生毕业证书和硕士学位证书公证复印件及其翻译公证件;
8.博士研究生课程邀请信公证复印件及其翻译公证件;
9.大学成绩单公证复印件及其翻译公证件(本科);
10.研究生毕业证书和学位证书公证复印件和翻译公证件;
11.成绩单公证复印件及其翻译公证件(硕士)。
奥地利留学签证申请攻略
一、签证类型
针对学习语言的学生,有专门的语言生签证,它属于短期签证,时间有自己确定,一般不会超过一年,而且申请的难度也不大,基本上只要出示学校的录取通知即可。
针对准留学生,则是专门的留学生签证,及我们常说的留学签证,时间统一为一年,到期需要进行续签,续签很简单,但是初次办理审核很严格,需要进行各个方面的准备。
二、申请材料
首先是申请的准备,包括申请表和证件照,前者需要大家登陆使馆的,找到相应的表格下载下来, 然后按照要求填写,使用英语;后者有严格的规格要求,白底彩色,35x45mm。
然后是学术材料,最重要的就是大家得录取通知书,还有语言考试成绩单,这两大类需要大家进行复印并且接受公证,然后才能递交。
最后是身份材料,护照需要准备原件,个人的存款证明和体检报告,还有住宿证明和缴费清单,这些准备复印件即可,要真实有效。
三、办理流程
大家在下载申请表之前,需要先进行签证的预约,即越好递交材料的时间和地点,目前国内不仅仅只有一个四千点,大家就近选择即可,一定要确定好时间。
然后按照约定好的时间前往,递交自己准备好的材料,等待初步审核,再缴纳手续费,并且将个人信息进行录入,然后就可以回家等待结果了。
手续费是120欧,需要大家当场缴纳,缴费成功后才会获取收据,这份收据是大家领取签证的凭证,一定要保管好。
篇3:博士留学材料申请书参考
博士留学申请书
Dear _,
As a 28-year-old female, there has been nothing sensational about my past education and career experience. I do not feel any regret because I have always been making worthy efforts to achieve personal development and to enrich my life in my own way. Helen Keller serves as a paragon that I will emulate in my entire lifetime. The beautiful things that she brought to the world with her loving heart and her strength convince me that the power of the spiritual motivation is infinite. An individual lives a meaningful live only to the extent of benefiting the welfare of others. Both my education and my five-year work experience have unmistakably made me believe that economics is a science whose ultimate function is the improvement of human welfare. The motivation behind my current application for a Master’s program in economics is to pursue a more fruitful career development in the future so that the process of my self-actualization will also be a process of making contributions to others.
My education background makes me an appropriate candidate for your program. My education consists of two stages. From 1993 to 1995 I received a junior college education from the Business School of _ University, majoring in marketing. Then I proceeded onto an undergraduate program in the Department of Business Administration of _ University, waived of entrance examination because of my distinguished academic performance at the junior college (ranking top second among 31 students in the class). During my undergraduate program, I continue to maintain a satisfactory academic performance, ranking top ten among a total of 51 students. Completing my undergraduate program in , I obtained a Bachelor’s degree in economics.
Through my undergraduate program, I gained an increasingly deep understanding of the importance of economics. As far as I am concerned, economics is by no means an abstract discipline. It is closely connected with reality and is designed to explore and explain diverse economic phenomena and economic laws. For the foreseeable future, the conflict between the scarcity of natural resources and the infinitude of human demand will continue to persist, posing a long-lasting threat to the social development of all nations. The necessity to seek a solution to this conflict gave birth to Economics, which promises to maximize material wealth through an optimum allocation of resources. Because of my diligent efforts at coursework and my strong interest in economics, I managed to achieve a top-10 ranking in my class,winning the honor of Outstanding Student and a second-class scholarship. I familiarized myself with most classic works on economics and management, including Principles of Management by Harold Koontz, Economics by Samuelson, Competition Strategy by Porter and Wealth of Nations by Adam Smiths, etc. From the very beginning of my economics study, I have tried to expose myself to western perspectives.
Starting from the premise that economics will be lifeless unless it is applied to the problems in the real world, I paid special attention in my undergraduate program to the combination of theory and practice as a way of learning and applying my knowledge of economics. I once spent a whole summer vacation on conducting a survey of the fast food business in _ City. I sampled 15 fast food restaurants, carried out interviews with restaurant owners and the customers. I applied quantitative analysis to my statistics and proposed concrete measures for developing the city’s fast food industry through improving management, business environment, food variety and service quality.
My research ability was improved through writing my thesis –The Protection and the Development of China’s National Industry in the Age of Reform and Opening Up. The thesis focuses on China’s joining of WTO and its possible negative impact on the growth of national industry. My conclusion is that a careful balance must be struck between the protection of national industry and the introduction of foreign capital. The thesis was rated “Excellent” for its comprehensive theoretical formulation, detailed statistics and creative perspectives.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila.com/shenqing
博士生留学学费一般多少
1.博士的学费一般1.5万左右一个学年,按照博士的学制缴纳相应的年数。如果三年的学制,就交三年学费。
2.博士每个月有津贴发放。依据地区和学校不同,钱不一样。另外,导师也会依据你做的工作给予一定的津贴。
3.统招全日制的博士是没有工资的。如果是在职的博士,依据其在职单位的不同,通常发每个月的基本工资。
4.念到考取博士,如果是全日制统招的博士,不用缴纳学费的。
5.在职的博士学费一般1.5万一学年。每个学校,每个专业有所区别
新西兰博士留学奖学金申请
新西兰博士奖学金介绍
新西兰博士奖学金如何申请呢?新西兰政府将向有志攻读博士学位(仅限于研究课程)的学生和学者颁发一项全球奖学金,为优秀的国际学生到新西兰的8所大学去攻读博士研究学位(仅限于研究课程)而设置,名额为40个。来自中国等65个国家的学生和学者有机会申请。
该项奖学金叫“新西兰国际博士研究奖学金”,简称NZIDRS。
新西兰留学奖学金申请条件是什么?核心内容包括:
为学生在新西兰攻读博士学位研究课程的3年时间提供全奖。奖金资助覆盖学费、生活费、保险、交通费以及书本和论文费用等方面的补助。每位奖学金获得者每一年将得到大约23.2万元人民币的费用。
对申请者的研究领域与专业没有限制,评选标准主要考察申请人学术能力优秀与否。
奖学金获得者在就读大学每周可工作8小时,进行研究或讲学方面工作。
重点评选标准包括:
1、申请者必须达到新西兰大学博士研究学位的入学标准。
2、入学标准包括对英语的要求,例如雅思考试成绩应超过6.5分,托福应超过575分;CAE剑桥高级英语证书和CPE剑桥精通英语证书的考试成绩也可以当作衡量标准。详情请见各大学的博士研究课程入学标准。
3、申请人的学术成绩要求:必须持有“A”等级或相关的学习成绩证明。
德国博士留学的奖学金种类
一、找到国外的programorproject,自己有在项目相关的方面有一定的特长,被项目接受后,学习和生活的开销都由项目支付。
这类博士申请,就个人认为,比第一种情况要简单,快捷。国外有很多项目,每个项目,过工作组,都有一个或两个负责的教授,而且根据项目的大小,一般都会有一个,到N个的博士位置,一旦为接受,就像工作组里的其他雇员一样,每个月都有固定的收入,约1000-1300欧。这个位置由谁决定,当然是项目组负责的教授啦,万万全全的由他决定,跟其他部门一点关系都没有,因为每个月都是人家花钱。如果是你花钱请人,别人还管这管那的,那你心理该多不平衡呀,呵呵,一个道理……这样的位置,怎么申请,要么学术上有见地,会对项目贡献很大,要么,贡献一般,但是跟教授个人关系特好。对于国内的申请者,就看你的沟通能力啦。
二、政府,DAAD,洪堡,等等奖学金;
当然,各类奖学金,都有不同的标准,只有自己达到了这些标准,才有会被列入后选,后选名单不说大家也能想象的到,估计比裹脚布短不了多少。OK,当有幸被选中,颁发奖学金的部门,会给你指定,或建议你选一位教授做导师,SO,这时候,教授的作用就体现啦,呵呵,不过相对下一种情况,教授的作用还体现的不是太明显。为什么,因为教授不付钱,作用当然就小,不过在怎么说也是人家政府花钱啊,他们还得把把关不是。补充一点,这类奖学金1000欧每月。
篇4:免费外国留学的条件
[免费留学必须具备的申请条件]
1、热爱祖国,热爱社会主义,思想品德优良,在实际工作和学习中表现突出,积极为社会主义现代化建设服务。
2、出国大学生应是高中毕业、成绩优秀的人员。出国研究生应是具有大学毕业及以上水平的成绩优秀的人员,并应根据不同学科的特点,规定出国前参加实际工作的年限。出国进修人员和访问学者应是教学、科研、生产的业务骨干,具有大学毕业及以上水平,并在高等学校、科研单位及工矿企业等部门中从事本专业工作五年以上 (特殊优秀者或因工作需要者可适当缩短),或获得硕士学位后,从事本专业工作两年以上,或从事职业技术教育专业工作两年以上的人员。出国进修人员和访问学者的年龄,应根据出国留学的不同种类确定,一般不得超过五十岁。副教授、副研究员以上的短期(三至六个月)出国访问学者,年龄可以适当放宽。
3、各类出国留学人员都应掌握相应国家的语言文字,能够比较熟练地运用外文阅读专业书刊,有一定的听、说、写能力,经过短期培训即能用外语进行有关学科的学术交流。出国大学生和研究生的外语能力必须达到能听课的水平。
4、各类免费出国留学人员的健康状况,必须符合出国留学的规定标准,经过省、市一级医院检查并得到健康合格证明书(证书有效期为一年)。
以上的条件很宽松,都不难做到,只要你有一颗上进好学的心,相信有志者事竟成,你一定会申请到免费留学的名额。
篇5:留学外国简单申请书格式
留学外国简单申请书格式
Dear x,
When China, my motherland, is mentioned anywhere in the world, people willnaturally awaken association with the exquisite and beautiful chinaware made inChina, the country that enjoys a history of porcelain production one thousandyears earlier than other countries and a reputation for her elevated art andremarkable craftsmanship. European people attempted at any cost to acquire thetechnology of porcelain making and at last achieved the satisfaction of thisgoal from a priest named Francois-Xavier D’Entrecolles, thus the present varietyand brilliance of chinaware in both China and the West. Nevertheless, in an eraof electronics and information today, China has fell far behind the advancedcountries in the field of information materials science and engineering, in itsresearch and application as well. As a graduate majored in physics andtechnology of electronic thin films, I am eager to trace the footprints ofFrancois-Xavier D’Entrecolles so as to bring the advanced technology of materialengineering to China by means of studying in your prestigious university forPh.D. program in the area of material engineering, realizing my dream of being auseful scholar to my motherland.
University of x is a world-famous university and especially well-known forher intellectual strength in the area of material engineering with herirresistible magnetic power pulling excellent students from all over the worldto her. Therefore I justify clear realization of the sharp competition I amconfronted with. But with a fine background of education in specialty, a firmfoundation in theoretical study, the practical skill in experiment, and thecultured ability to engage myself in independent research work, I have theconfidence to meet the challenge from other rival applicants.
In University of x of China, which enrolls brilliant students from variousareas in China with her strength in the area of material science, I accomplishedmy undergraduate study in the specialty of magnetic materials and components andmy graduate study in physics and technology of electronic thin films, in theperiod of which I kept to be the top student in my class and was awarded theschool fellowship every year. I was elected “Graduate with Merit” of myuniversity upon graduation.
Benefiting from the strict training in my university, I gained fairacquaintance with the knowledge and theories in my specialty. Meanwhile, I readvarious journals and magazines at home and abroad, following the footsteps ofthe development of new theories and technology. I tried my best to participatein possible experimental work and research work, cultivate my skills in the use,maintenance, and modification of vacuum-evaporation equipment and pulse-laser-deposition equipment, and attend academic workshops and symposiums. Themodulation rate of the BST voltage controlled thin film variable capacitor Iproduced reaches the level of 80%, approximate to the highest level in record sofar.
My achievement was highly appreciated by relevant scholars and specialistsand I have been invited to participate in various programs experiments. As aresult of my persistent effort, I have published “BST Voltage ControlledMicrowave Electronic Components” and “STO Pulse-Laser-Deposition Growth of ThinFilm” respectively on such kernel academic journals as x in China, the formerarticle being praised by relevant specialists as “assuming the function ofguidance to the application research on BST thin film in China.”
Based upon the confidence of my theoretical background and researchcapacity, I chose the topic “Production of High-frequency Composite” for myBachelor’s thesis. On the basis of extensive collection and absorbing of therecent information on magnetic materials and components, I decided to do myresearch on the project of compounding Co2Z material by applying Y2O3 and Sr2+and adopting pre-processing technology, in addition to the control of workingprocedure and temperature point. In consequence, the improvement of magneticproperty of the material. In the oral defense of my thesis, the presentspecialists concluded that the research, measuring high academic significance,was novel in topic selection, logical in argument, and creative in idea. MyBachelor’s thesis was chosen as “Excellent Thesis” of the university throughcritical assessment.
At present, I am busy with my Master’s thesis “Au/BST/YBCO Ferro-electroThin Film Voltage Controlled Components.” There exists a great differencebetween China and Western countries in experimental conditions with regard toBST thin film materials and we cannot produce desirable microwave componentswith available references nowadays. But the RMS on the surface of the BST thinfilm I designed and produced is of merely several angstroms , the modulationrate 80%, and the power loss 4‰, which satisfies the need of microwave componentproduction. This achievement is at forefront in China at present.
During this period of study and research, I have deeply felt that mycountry falls far behind the advanced countries in the area of materials scienceand an intense need to study the advanced theories and technology in the fullestenforced academic institute. Thus I select University of x where I believe Ican realize my dream. In addition to the unparalleled strength in the area ofmaterials science and technology, University of x boasts the internationalbackground with scholars and students from different regions all over the world,the congenial atmosphere of academic research, and the systematic cultivation ofcreativity in her students. I am eager to enjoy an opportunity to enrich myselffrom this valuable academic nutrition and at the same time I hope, on thepremise of the improvement of my theoretical construction and of my experimentalcapacity, to give full play to my initiative and potential strength and in thisway to contribute my intelligence to University of x -+in the participation inrelevant research projects.
Yours sincerely,
shenqing
篇6:如何写外国留学申请书
如何写外国留学申请书
Dear _,
When I considered what should be the next step in my development it was out of the question that I would go for a degree at University. At school I proved to be a successful quick-learner in every subject, yet there were two circumstances that influenced most strongly my final decision in which area to expand my knowledge. Those were my background and experience gained during my school years.
The ever-changing world of business is what I witness every day on the streets and at school, it is an important background for whatever media - radio, television etc. Realizing its influence over world matters of utmost importanceas well as such of personal preferences, it is impossible not to acknowledge its dynamic nature. Moreover, all business areas under go constant development which is to make them better and more successful. But apart from indirectly being a part of the system, it is a whole new world when you are directly involved in it. For the last five years I had the chance to take an active part in the family business thus gained first-hand experience of the business world. All of the above has led me to realizing that no matter what role you want to play in the business world it is vital to know the basic principles as well as being up-to-date. That is why at this point of my personal development I strongly aspire to make my next step as an International Finance and Trade student at the International University College. I am eager to obtain the academic knowledge that will not only explain in theory my experience of many years, but will also introduce me to things I have not known and experienced before.
From my earliest childhood I had been presented the opportunity to oversee the development of a small business in the dynamic atmosphere of world economics. At the beginning I would only help my parents mind the store. But through the years as I advanced academically I developed a deeper understanding of the matter and proved greater efficiency. In the competitive and challenging age, as it is today, it is of great importance to be as effective as possible. In the light of this, the family business instilled some great values in me. Chief among them was the value of hard work. It was a matter of course that every member of the family must give the best he can for the general welfare. I made no exception. Thus I experienced both the inner, rough side of the business,starting from things like goods supplying, through understanding of cash flow, contracts and conditions, price setting and costs to rivalry and plots, and the outer side of which the general public is aware – marketing, sales consulting, professional service and maintaining an optimistic and productive climate. I learned a great amount of valuable skills such as scrutinizing complex situations and problem solving, managing multiple assignments, flexibility when setting a priority as to streamline the work process, judicious attitude when making bargains, training and motivating employees to do better than they thought they could. Being a loyal and devoted worker is probably the most important premise for success. And it is not just a question of business, but rather one concerning a person’s attitude of mind. I know what I am capable of and always try to do better wherefore mediocrity terrifies me. In my opinion there is no excuse for a lazy mind. I remember reading a thing Jacques Cousteau once said that perfectly fits here. It sounds like this: “When one man, for whatever reason, has the opportunity to lead an extraordinary life, he has no right to keep it to himself”. I cannot agree more with him.
As far as education is concerned, it has been of great value to me in view of broadening my conception of the world. The diversity of classes taught at school helped me realize and develop my intrinsic talents, shaped my personality and gave me a clear idea of the best ways to fulfill my potential. I was mostly drawn to mathematics because of the logical and strategic look over things it teaches. From it I learned to see the big picture as well as being in charge of every little detail. I especially enjoyed the English and German language classes where the knowledge of fluency seemed to come naturally to me. Further on, I got the chance to take part in a school international project called “Media – a meeting point for everyone in Europe”. Due to my Ukrainian-Bulgarian origin I found no difficulty in building confidence in interacting with people from different national backgrounds. Because of the focus of the project on the basic ways in which media communicates with people this experience added to my awareness of the manipulation and application of technology. It allowed me to develop an ability to collect and analyze data in order to distill the essence and present it clearly and concisely. Through this project I became conscious of some of the core principles of marketing, namely flexibility and thinking outside of the box.
Books have made a huge impact on my future goals. I have always been interested in studying biographies of famous people as to analyze their way of thinking and strategies they use in real-life situations. Through reading besides getting to know Plato, Nietzsche, Jung and their philosophies, I met such figures as Donald Trump and Robert Kiyosaki who deeply influenced my perception of the nature of money and of the world as a whole. From these two mentors I learned some successful principles which have lasted over hundreds of years, I learned what a lifestyle really means as well as what it is worth.
All of the above stand behind my strong aspiration to fulfill my potential. I want to acquire the academic knowledge needed in order to hold privilege jobs and top positions in the future and be able to make the best decisions in the business world. I am ready to take full advantage of the opportunities life presents and dedicated to do more, be more and give more and better my best every day. This is the way in which everyone will benefit.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila.com/shenqing/
乌克兰留学本科条件与学制
一、乌克兰留学本科的条件
1、高中毕业生或中专,职高,技高学历;
2、身体健康,无犯罪记录;
3、35周岁以下;
4、语言要求:无语言基础也可以申请,可就读预科;
5、申请材料:个人简历,护照首页扫描件,毕业证、签证申请表,健康证明等。
6、艺术类学生须提供个人作品。
二、乌克兰本科学制
根据乌克兰教育部的规定,乌克兰的本科研究生为四年时间,当然入学需要通过俄语方面的预科学习,8月底或者9月初由学校统一安排考试时间,办理毕业证、学位证和成绩单的中俄文公证、中国外交部和乌克兰使馆的双认证、以及相关签证、行前指导,和境外宿舍安排、考试、入学、体检、落地签等手续,个别院系考试在7月初进行,需要提前办理申请和安排入学考试。
乌克兰留学好的大学推荐
1.哈尔科夫国立大学
相当于中国的清华大学。
培养出三位诺贝尔奖获得者的高校。18建校,是世界上最古老的学校之一,先后培养出了三名诺贝尔奖得主。
专业包含:法学、理学、历史学、经济学、文学、哲学、医学、工学、管理学9大门类专业。
2.基辅大学
相当于中国的北大。
1834年建校,全称基辅塔拉斯-谢甫琴科国立大学(基辅大学),是一所综合类大学。
专业包含:法学、理学、历史学、经济学、文学、工学、职教及其他类别7大门类专业。
3.乌克兰国立航空大学
全球民航三大之一,拥有自己的机场。
1934年建校,毕业文凭为世界上所有参与里斯本航空公约的国家所承认。欧洲的欧洲航空安全专家地区培训中心。曾派4位专家援建北京航空航天大学。
专业包含:理学、工学、经济学、管理学、建筑学、教育学、法学等相关专业。
4.基辅理工大学
世界上最古老、规模的工科大学之一。
18建校,全称乌克兰国立技术大学,化学家门捷列夫曾担任基辅理工学院国家考试委员会主任。人类第一个载人(加加林)航天器的总设计师出自本校;第一架直升飞机的设计师也出自本校。
专业包含:法学、理学、文学、工学、管理学、职教及其他类别6大门类。
5.柴可夫斯基音乐学院
享誉世界的一流音乐学院。
19建校,柴可夫斯基、格拉祖诺夫、依万诺夫、罗宾斯坦、伊波利拉夫等作曲家做出贡献,培育出众多世界知名音乐人。
开设院系:钢琴系、管弦乐系、演唱系、指挥系、作曲系、历史及音乐理论系。
6.乌克兰艺术大学
乌克兰艺术学府,前苏联三大艺术学院之一。
19建校,全称乌克兰国立美术与建筑艺术大学。
开设专业:油画、实用装饰艺术、艺术理论、雕塑、建筑艺术、电影艺术等。
7.乌克兰国立体育运动大学
奥运奖牌挂满一堵墙的大学。
1930年建校,是乌克兰体育领域的大学,也是乌克兰体育教育,体育科研和伤病康复等体育文化的中心。
开设专业:体育教育、体育、体育健康、运动医学等。
8.敖德萨国立大学
乌克兰四大之一,前中国科技部部长朱丽兰的母校。
1865年建校,是乌克兰最古老的学校之一,全称敖德萨契尼可夫国立大学,拥有世界前三的古生物博物馆,珍藏了众多考古化石。
开设专业:数学、物理、计算机、政治、心理学、生物学、经济等。
9.哈尔科夫国立经济大学
乌克兰教育科学部直属的国立高等学府,也是乌克兰一所具有悠久历史的国立经济类四级大学(等级)。1971年诺贝尔经济学奖获得者西蒙·史密斯·库兹涅茨是学校培养的优秀毕业生。
开设专业:经济、管理、多媒体技术、计算机科学、教育科学、旅游管理、新闻学等。
挪威留学省钱技巧分享
一、规划费用
大家在学年初,就应该对自己的挪威的开销,进行一个有规划的安排,在这一年大概要花多少钱,可以进行大致区间的预测,因为大笔的开销如吃和住,是相对固定的。
而其他的支出,只占有比较少的一部分,即便有比较大的差异,基础在那里,不会对大家的生活产生很大的影响,不过如果有额外大笔的开销,需要进行额外的准备。
二、安排出行
一般学生的生活场所,会围绕学校进行辐射,大家大部分时间生活的空间,是比较狭窄的,所以基本上不会有远距离的出行,所以大家除了往返国内,基本上不会有大笔的出行支出。
而平时的出行,基本上都是使用地铁或者公交来代步的,这个时候大家一定要办一张交通卡,大家出行的次数越多,能够省下的钱也会越多,因为每次都可以打折。
三、确定住宿
虽然住校在安全和便利上都有很大的优势,但是对照起价格,还是租房中的合租会更划算一些,人数越多越划算,而且住宿的环境会比住校更还一些,规模也会大一些。
所以大家如果前期的准备做好了,并且能够提前找好合租的室友,不妨一开始就选择合租,毕竟大家每年的生活开销中,住宿是的一笔,如果能够在这方面找到合适的省钱方式,将有效降低留学的成本。
四、折扣购物
不管大家怎样安排自己的生活,日用品的采购都是不能够避免的,这部分的内容只能够在价格下花功夫,即尽量选择商场打折的时候进行采购,能够从成本上降低开销。
一般在周末和节假日的时候,商场都会进行一些大的折扣活动,来促进消费,毕竟搞活动也是需要花钱的,这个时候大家就不要错过了。
篇7:留学外国简单申请书格式
留学外国简单申请书格式最新
Dear _,
When China, my motherland, is mentioned anywhere in the world, people will naturally awaken association with the exquisite and beautiful chinaware made in China, the country that enjoys a history of porcelain production one thousand years earlier than other countries and a reputation for her elevated art and remarkable craftsmanship. European people attempted at any cost to acquire the technology of porcelain making and at last achieved the satisfaction of this goal from a priest named Francois-Xavier D’Entrecolles, thus the present variety and brilliance of chinaware in both China and the West. Nevertheless, in an era of electronics and information today, China has fell far behind the advanced countries in the field of information materials science and engineering, in its research and application as well. As a graduate majored in physics and technology of electronic thin films, I am eager to trace the footprints of Francois-Xavier D’Entrecolles so as to bring the advanced technology of material engineering to China by means of studying in your prestigious university for Ph.D. program in the area of material engineering, realizing my dream of being a useful scholar to my motherland.
University of _ is a world-famous university and especially well-known for her intellectual strength in the area of material engineering with her irresistible magnetic power pulling excellent students from all over the world to her. Therefore I justify clear realization of the sharp competition I am confronted with. But with a fine background of education in specialty, a firm foundation in theoretical study, the practical skill in experiment, and the cultured ability to engage myself in independent research work, I have the confidence to meet the challenge from other rival applicants.
In University of _ of China, which enrolls brilliant students from various areas in China with her strength in the area of material science, I accomplished my undergraduate study in the specialty of magnetic materials and components and my graduate study in physics and technology of electronic thin films, in the period of which I kept to be the top student in my class and was awarded the school fellowship every year. I was elected “Graduate with Merit” of my university upon graduation.
Benefiting from the strict training in my university, I gained fair acquaintance with the knowledge and theories in my specialty. Meanwhile, I read various journals and magazines at home and abroad, following the footsteps of the development of new theories and technology. I tried my best to participate in possible experimental work and research work, cultivate my skills in the use, maintenance, and modification of vacuum-evaporation equipment and pulse-laser- deposition equipment, and attend academic workshops and symposiums. The modulation rate of the BST voltage controlled thin film variable capacitor I produced reaches the level of 80%, approximate to the highest level in record so far.
My achievement was highly appreciated by relevant scholars and specialists and I have been invited to participate in various programs experiments. As a result of my persistent effort, I have published “BST Voltage Controlled Microwave Electronic Components” and “STO Pulse-Laser-Deposition Growth of Thin Film” respectively on such kernel academic journals as _ in China, the former article being praised by relevant specialists as “assuming the function of guidance to the application research on BST thin film in China.”
Based upon the confidence of my theoretical background and research capacity, I chose the topic “Production of High-frequency Composite” for my Bachelor’s thesis. On the basis of extensive collection and absorbing of the recent information on magnetic materials and components, I decided to do my research on the project of compounding Co2Z material by applying Y2O3 and Sr2+ and adopting pre-processing technology, in addition to the control of working procedure and temperature point. In consequence, the improvement of magnetic property of the material. In the oral defense of my thesis, the present specialists concluded that the research, measuring high academic significance, was novel in topic selection, logical in argument, and creative in idea. My Bachelor’s thesis was chosen as “Excellent Thesis” of the university through critical assessment.
At present, I am busy with my Master’s thesis “Au/BST/YBCO Ferro-electro Thin Film Voltage Controlled Components.” There exists a great difference between China and Western countries in experimental conditions with regard to BST thin film materials and we cannot produce desirable microwave components with available references nowadays. But the RMS on the surface of the BST thin film I designed and produced is of merely several angstroms , the modulation rate 80%, and the power loss 4‰, which satisfies the need of microwave component production. This achievement is at forefront in China at present.
During this period of study and research, I have deeply felt that my country falls far behind the advanced countries in the area of materials science and an intense need to study the advanced theories and technology in the fullest enforced academic institute. Thus I select University of _ where I believe I can realize my dream. In addition to the unparalleled strength in the area of materials science and technology, University of _ boasts the international background with scholars and students from different regions all over the world, the congenial atmosphere of academic research, and the systematic cultivation of creativity in her students. I am eager to enjoy an opportunity to enrich myself from this valuable academic nutrition and at the same time I hope, on the premise of the improvement of my theoretical construction and of my experimental capacity, to give full play to my initiative and potential strength and in this way to contribute my intelligence to University of _ -+in the participation in relevant research projects.
Yours sincerely,
xuexila.com/shenqing/
挪威本科留学申请条件与优势
一、挪威本科留学申请条件
1、学历要求
针对不同国家的教育体制和学制,挪威对招收外国留学生的入学条件制定了比较细致的标准,对外国学生申请入学的学历要求也各有所不同。但是通常的录取条件包括,教育背景、学习计划、英语(或挪威语)水平、以及资金证明等。
大学本科:挪威高等学校接受本科生,对申请人的学历要求从高中毕业,到大学在校一年级,甚至大学二年不等。针对中国学生是大学一年级以上教育背景,大专在读和毕业均可。
2、语言要求
由于交流项目在不断扩大,挪威几乎所有的院校都参加了某些交流项目。因此,挪威院校采用英国教育体制的模式,用英语授课的专业也在不断增加。尽管如此,挪威高等院校授课的官方语言是挪威语,本科专业几乎全部用挪威语授课。留学生申请学习用挪威语授课的学位课程应具有良好的挪威语基础。
3、英语语言要求:
托福:500(本科)。
雅思:5 至5 .5分以上。
二、留学优势
1、北欧风情
海岸线曲折,近海岛屿达15万多个。首都是奥斯陆,港湾海景,个性雕塑,神圣教堂等等。无不洋溢着北欧人特有的直爽豪放。那里有的海盗船博物馆,有两艘世界上保护得的建于公元9世纪的木制海盗船,感兴趣的朋友可一定要去看看。
2、国富民安
挪威是世界上公认的富国,人均年收入接近4万美元。据联合国有关机构公布的材料,挪威的富裕程度在世界上排名第三。在联合国最近一次进行的全球最适宜居住国家的调查中,挪威位居榜首。联合国的这份调查报告称,挪威无论从人均寿命、教育水平还是国内生产指数都高居首位。挪威首相斯托尔滕贝格说:“这是对挪威的肯定。挪威将会更引人注目。”的确,一个富裕,和平,民主的国家是让人向往的。
3、教育完善
教育体系完善,公立教育免费。挪威实行十年制义务教育制度。学校大多数为公立,中央负责高等教育,地方负责中等和初级教育。外国学生在挪威上大学与其本国学生享受同等待遇,上大学免费、可以合法打工。
教育质量高,学习环境优越。挪威的教育与欧洲国家是融为一体的,在世界上处于一流先进水平行列,享有很高声望,它的教育文凭被世界承认,挪威有着良好的英语语言环境,很适合中国学生在那里学习。
4、经济景气就业率高
发达的经济水平创造了良好的就业环境。挪威是拥有现代化工业的发达国家,农业人口仅占全国总人口的6.6%,是战后西方少有的无外债国家。经济部门以海上石油、航运、水电、电气冶金、化工、造船和木材加工业较为发达。学习相关专业的学生毕业后均可以在当地找到合适的工作,就业较有保障。
5、签证容易
北欧人特有的爽朗性格也印证在签证上。签证官几乎不太会为难你,95%以上的签证率足以说明挪威是一个开放的国度。
6、语言学习有保障
去挪威留学,语言是的障碍。可是在非英语国家中,挪威语是最接近英语的,有英语基础的人学习挪威语会比较容易。挪威各地为留学生开设了语言学校,大多数语言学校采取全托式管理,保证外国学生安全舒适。而一些大学在为学生提供专业课程的同时,均可免费对留学生进行挪威语培训。学生毕业后可得到语言水平的证明,毕业生可凭此证明留在当地就业,或在语言水平达到要求后,进入挪威大学学习。与大学相同,此类院校免收学费,其寄宿费、保险费、书费加上注册费约为70000元人民币/年。
留学奥地利这些东西不要带
一、烟草制品
雪茄、烟草等东西,海关没有严格禁止入境,但是可携带的数量是有着限制的,有一定的免税的数量,而且只有满了17岁的人才可以允许携带,不同的国家的学生入境限制还会有不同。
如果大家准备带的话,一定要记得提前在线上进行申报,这样检查的时候才不会受到刁难,超过数量要求的部分,大家要么选择扔掉,要么选择缴税,小编建议大家不要带,可以节省过海关的时间。
二、酒精饮料
含有酒精的饮品携带同样受到限制,基本的要求和烟草累差不多,同样属于比较敏感的东西,留学生的求学身份是相对单纯的,大家不要带上这些东西,一方面没有必要,另一方会可能影响行程。
三、文化产品
这部分可能会被很多人忽视,因为有些东西我们觉得很平常,但是却有可能是包含着一定文化含义的东西,大家在准备的时候可以查一查,这样可以有效地减少自己可能会遇到的麻烦。
四、植物动物
为了防止可能会带来的生态入侵,海关对各类植物的入境也是有着严格的管控的,不仅新鲜的植株入境需要受到检查,各类种子也会进行严格的检查,例如瓜子必须要是熟的。
动物也同样要谨慎携带和托运,一般是大家的宠物,需要出示合格的检疫证明,保证是健康的状态,不会带来其他的病菌或者细菌,海关是会进行二次检查的。
五、药品
常备药应该是很多攻略里告诉大家需要带上的东西,但是大家要注意谨慎携带,每年在这方面受到影响的学生数量是不少的,因为大家只想着准备要却忘了看成分。
海关的检查是会具体到成分上的,只要有一项不符合,就会影响到大家的入境,如果一定要带的话,记得反复检查成分,可以直接咨询专业人员进行确认。
篇8:如何写外国留学申请书
如何写外国留学申请书
Dear x,
When I considered what should be the next step in my development it was outof the question that I would go for a degree at University. At school I provedto be a successful quick-learner in every subject, yet there were twocircumstances that influenced most strongly my final decision in which area toexpand my knowledge. Those were my background and experience gained during myschool years.
The ever-changing world of business is what I witness every day on thestreets and at school, it is an important background for whatever media - radio,television etc. Realizing its influence over world matters of utmostimportanceas well as such of personal preferences, it is impossible not toacknowledge its dynamic nature. Moreover, all business areas under go constantdevelopment which is to make them better and more successful. But apart fromindirectly being a part of the system, it is a whole new world when you aredirectly involved in it. For the last five years I had the chance to take anactive part in the family business thus gained first-hand experience of thebusiness world. All of the above has led me to realizing that no matter whatrole you want to play in the business world it is vital to know the basicprinciples as well as being up-to-date. That is why at this point of my personaldevelopment I strongly aspire to make my next step as an International Financeand Trade student at the International University College. I am eager to obtainthe academic knowledge that will not only explain in theory my experience ofmany years, but will also introduce me to things I have not known andexperienced before.
From my earliest childhood I had been presented the opportunity to overseethe development of a small business in the dynamic atmosphere of worldeconomics. At the beginning I would only help my parents mind the store. Butthrough the years as I advanced academically I developed a deeper understandingof the matter and proved greater efficiency. In the competitive and challengingage, as it is today, it is of great importance to be as effective as possible.In the light of this, the family business instilled some great values in me.Chief among them was the value of hard work. It was a matter of course thatevery member of the family must give the best he can for the general welfare. Imade no exception. Thus I experienced both the inner, rough side of thebusiness,starting from things like goods supplying, through understanding ofcash flow, contracts and conditions, price setting and costs to rivalry andplots, and the outer side of which the general public is aware – marketing,sales consulting, professional service and maintaining an optimistic andproductive climate. I learned a great amount of valuable skills such asscrutinizing complex situations and problem solving, managing multipleassignments, flexibility when setting a priority as to streamline the workprocess, judicious attitude when making bargains, training and motivatingemployees to do better than they thought they could. Being a loyal and devotedworker is probably the most important premise for success. And it is not just aquestion of business, but rather one concerning a person’s attitude of mind. Iknow what I am capable of and always try to do better wherefore mediocrityterrifies me. In my opinion there is no excuse for a lazy mind. I rememberreading a thing Jacques Cousteau once said that perfectly fits here. It soundslike this: “When one man, for whatever reason, has the opportunity to lead anextraordinary life, he has no right to keep it to himself”. I cannot agree morewith him.
As far as education is concerned, it has been of great value to me in viewof broadening my conception of the world. The diversity of classes taught atschool helped me realize and develop my intrinsic talents, shaped my personalityand gave me a clear idea of the best ways to fulfill my potential. I was mostlydrawn to mathematics because of the logical and strategic look over things itteaches. From it I learned to see the big picture as well as being in charge ofevery little detail. I especially enjoyed the English and German languageclasses where the knowledge of fluency seemed to come naturally to me. Furtheron, I got the chance to take part in a school international project called“Media – a meeting point for everyone in Europe”. Due to my Ukrainian-Bulgarianorigin I found no difficulty in building confidence in interacting with peoplefrom different national backgrounds. Because of the focus of the project on thebasic ways in which media communicates with people this experience added to myawareness of the manipulation and application of technology. It allowed me todevelop an ability to collect and analyze data in order to distill the essenceand present it clearly and concisely. Through this project I became conscious ofsome of the core principles of marketing, namely flexibility and thinkingoutside of the box.
Books have made a huge impact on my future goals. I have always beeninterested in studying biographies of famous people as to analyze their way ofthinking and strategies they use in real-life situations. Through readingbesides getting to know Plato, Nietzsche, Jung and their philosophies, I metsuch figures as Donald Trump and Robert Kiyosaki who deeply influenced myperception of the nature of money and of the world as a whole. From these twomentors I learned some successful principles which have lasted over hundreds ofyears, I learned what a lifestyle really means as well as what it is worth.
All of the above stand behind my strong aspiration to fulfill my potential.I want to acquire the academic knowledge needed in order to hold privilege jobsand top positions in the future and be able to make the best decisions in thebusiness world. I am ready to take full advantage of the opportunities lifepresents and dedicated to do more, be more and give more and better my bestevery day. This is the way in which everyone will benefit.
Yours sincerely,
篇9:日本留学博士申请条件
日本大学提供的许多课程都是用英语授课,或部分用英语授课,即使你想去日本留学但还不会说日语,你也能实现这一留学梦。更多日本留学博士申请条件点击“申请条件”查看。
日本留学博士申请条件
1、成绩单
日本博士留学申请需要提供硕士成绩单,要准备中英文两份成绩单并加盖毕业院校的公章。
2、个人陈述
首先要选定适合自身条件的主题,既能够展现个人风格,幽默,还要体现出诚恳,同时也需要表明日本文化对自身的吸引力。表达自己希望成为日本大学一份子的美好希冀。
3、语言考试
语言能力在申请日本博士生就读资格时是作为重要的参考因素之一,想要进入日本能够提供日本留学雅思和托福以及日本语成绩。
4、财力证明
财力证明是去日本留学的关键因素之一,也是申请日本留学签证的关键所在,这一点日本方面是非常看重的,通常都是需要开存款证明的。
5、推荐信
三封学校老师的推荐信,推荐人能够在学术上有比较大的研究,当然如果和日本大学教授有学术交流就了。
为什么选择去日本呢?
1、教育的高质量
经合组织中的数学素养和科学素养排名,日本高中的学生在分别排名世界第一和世界第二。在所有亚洲国家中,日本的诺贝尔奖获得者数量最多,并且是自以来在所有国家中排名第二的国家。日本高中毕业生中有49%进入大学。日本拥有将近800多所大学,其中10所名列全球前200名。
2、帮助个人成长
去日本留学留学为留学生提供了充实的生活和工作的机会,还有探索不同文化的机会。留学生将能够了解东瀛文化。在海外生活将帮助留学生成长为一个独立的人并承担责任。它将帮助留学生从新的角度看待事物,欣赏文化之间的差异,同时也看到人与人之间的深刻相似之处。学习不仅发生在课堂上;结识来自不同文化背景的人并结识来自世界各地的朋友,这些都是成长的重要组成部分。
同时,学习日语可以向其他未来的招聘方展示你的决心、耐心、多元文化的视角,无论在日本工作还是国内工作,都有广阔的发展前景。
3、发达国家,经济质量高
日本是世界上第三大发达经济体,第三大汽车制造国,也是第二大的电子产品产业,所以在这里学习会给你带来前所未有的机会!日本人以其对精确性和创造性的热爱而闻名。无论是设计电子产品还是高质量的时尚,你都会从中吸取教训!
4、城市生活与自然景致相融合
在日本学习的好处是,无论你在哪里,你都可以随时走出城市生活,看到这个国家所提供的伟大自然!从温泉、火山、山脉、雪猴到盛开的鲜花和美丽的海岸线。日本拥有许多美丽的自然景观,正等着你去体验!
5、探索日本丰富的文化遗产
日本已经有千年的历史。在友好的乡村和充满活力的全球城市中,享受夏季节日和全年的传统仪式。
日本至今仍在塑造着他们的文化;在日本学习,体验一种全新的迷人的生活方式!传统与现代技术相结合是日本的一大特色,尤其是在日本企业中。
从寿司到拉面,从索巴菜到天妇罗,各种各样的新鲜美味佳肴应有尽有。一个好消息是,众所周知,日本食品是非常健康和美味的食物,无论是从五餐厅或从一个小巷的桌子。享受日本的味道,天天都可以吃海鲜!
在日本学习期间,一定要参加日本的体能课,大部分是大学提供的。无论你想学柔道、剑道、九宫拳还是空手道,在世界上的大学里都有很多种选择。此外,其他俱乐部也提供融入日本文化,如日本书法,大幸鼓和三叶草(日本乐器)。
6、日本是世界上最安全的国家
日本是世界上最安全的国家之一。暴力犯罪很少见,日本在人均犯罪受害人数上排名倒数。
日本也拥有世界上最先进的医疗保健系统之一,预期寿命非常高。国民健康保险计划的成员只需支付其医疗费用的30%,去看医生或看牙医的费用通常仅为几百日元(几美元)。
7、发达国家,高生活水准
日本是世界上最安全、最和平的旅游地之一。街道干净,交通便利,有助于方便地在全国各地旅行。到处都是便利店,一切服务都非常人性化,非常贴心。公共交通比其他任何国家都准时!在休息日探索日本,参观寺庙和神社,体验大自然令人惊叹的四季。总有一些不一样的东西要看和做:像春天的樱花,夏天的节日和焰火,徒步旅行,带着美丽的秋景和雪景徒步旅行,冬天的滑雪!
8、提升留学生的就业竞争力
出国留学是任何简历中令人印象深刻的部分。招聘方重视留学生作为国际学生学习的技能。除了在日本的个人成长之外,与留学生的教授,同学,导师和朋友互动,将有助于提高留学生的国际知名度和就业机会。具有国际知名度的员工需求旺盛,许多公司积极招募具有海外学习经验的学生,尤其是如果他们会说第二种语言。如果留学生选择毕业后返回家乡,则可以确信,留学生在日本的经验将有助于吸引高素质的招聘方,尤其是那些从事国际业务的招聘方。
对于希望留在日本的人,高素质的毕业生有一个强大的工作市场。在最近的一项调查中,接受调查的日本主要公司中约有一半表示希望雇用从日本机构毕业的外国人。
9、低廉的学费和慷慨的奖学金
在日本留学的一大好处就是比在美国或欧洲留学便宜。学费大约是其他地方学费的一半,生活费用也不是那么高,特别是当您稍微远离市中心时。与在英国或其他国家学习相比,即使东京也算是负担得起的。
日本公立大学的学费仅为535,800日元(约合5,500美元)年。对于背景较差的高成就学生,甚至可以免除部分和全部学费。
此外,大学,公共和私人组织均可提供各种各样的奖学金。其他奖学金种类繁多,其中一些针对特定国籍,女性,少数民族或日语水平较高的人。
留学日本入境流程解读
一、入境检查
下飞机之后大家面临的第一件事,就是入境的检查。这部分要和日本本国人进行区分,本国人通道的入境要简单很多,而留学生需要走外国人通道。
需要填写入境表格,这部分的内容可以现在国内准备好,这样才能够减少在填表上耗费的时间,填完表之后再排队交表,然后按指纹进行确认。
二、领取行李
进入机场后大家要先去领取行李,心里领取要想知道自己的行李在哪一条传送带上,一般机场大厅会直接滚动进行播放,所以大家不用太担心。
看清基本信息后,千万相应的传送带,等待自己的行李出来,拿到之后要先检查有没有损耗,如果破了或者有大的损伤,可以进行索赔。
三、税关检查
拿到行李后出机场之前,还需要进行行李和税关的检查,因为在国内出境前会填写相应的申报单,在入境之前会进行二次检查,这也是为了确保安全。
大家按照工作人员的指示进行提交就可以了,同样的,在这一步中,也需要进行表格的填写,但是不需要提前准备,因为很简单。
四、离开机场
所有的检查完成之后,大家就可以直接出机场了,如果是前往学校,可以先看看有没有学校安排接机的人员,如果有的话直接跟随就可以了。
如果不是去学校,而是有别的安排,例如去租的房子,那么就需要先查好路线图,然后按照安排去,避免自己迷路。
篇10:博士加拿大留学需要什么条件
博士加拿大留学需要什么条件
博士加拿大留学的条件是什么。最近一段时间来咨询去加拿大读博士的学生明显增多了,这得益于加拿大的良好的教育环境,强大的科研机构和设备和实验资金,还有加拿大的最新的博士移民政策。针对前来咨询加拿大博士研究生的学生的,笔者简单地将之分三类(1)在中国读研究生的,苦于国内的.研究环境,希望能到条件更优越的加拿大继续深造(2)在国外已获研究生学历,但原留学国家政策所限,希望能够走加拿大博士移民政策的(3)在职人士,希望深造的。
那么需要达到什么样的条件才能申请加拿大的博士研究生呢?我们不妨从加拿大培养博士研究生的目的看起,
以多伦多大学生物博士的培养目的为例:
Program Objectives at the Ph.D. level:
To integrate the study of biology/medicine withthe physical and engineering sciences.
To transform biological perspectives into an analytical engineering form.
To provide the skills, philosophy and values to enable students to reach the forefront of leadership in biomedical engineering and have a direct impact on health care through the mentorship of world-class faculty who shape the cutting edge of research.
第一点:要有生物,物理和工程的综合知识;这点相信对大部分学生来说不难
第二点:将生物观点转化成分析工程格式的能力;简单来说就是研究能力,这对本身在研究生阶段已做实验的学生来说不难
第三点:要有正确的哲学观和价值观并且能成为本行业有影响力,有独立研究能力和领导力的学者;这点对大多数学生来说比较难,而恰恰这点是在申请博士研究生的过程中,导师最为看重的。
由此我们可以看出,在申请博士研究生的过程中,标准化考试(指雅思/GRE等)已是最基本的条件。更为重要的是,学生的研究,分析和领导能力。若申请上加拿大的博士研究生,第一年还需要通过博士资格考试(doctoral candidate exam)才能正式成为博士,可与导师讨论论文的内容和方向,若不能通过这个考试,要么就第二年申请补考;要么就转成硕士。其次,在加拿大读博士的过程中,英语写作能力也是非常重要的;实验成果要靠论文发表,毕业要通过答辩。可谓过千关斩万将才能成功获得博士学位,因此不少学生的博士读个三五七年也是很常见的。
篇11:加拿大博士留学需要哪些条件
加拿大博士留学需要哪些条件
加拿大以其严密高效的教学体系,灵活优越的语言优势及丰富宽厚的福利措施吸引了无数国内学子前去留学,加拿大博士留学需要哪些必须的申请条件。近年来许多国内学生希望出国深造,加拿大留学以其优越的条件在各方面吸引着大家。那么,今天就让我们一起来看一看加拿大博士留学需要哪些必须的申请条件。
首先,加拿大留学需要学生提供一份当地派出所出具的`品格证明。身体条件健康品格端正的学生才可以提出申请。
第二,需要有银行提供的资金证明,学生们要根据个人的家庭条件来申请费用合适的相应学校,留学指南《加拿大博士留学需要哪些必须的申请条件》。当然,也可以根据学校要求的不同,提出奖学金的申请。如果奖学金申请顺利,也可以适当减轻费用方面的负担。
第三,学生需要提供自己已有学历的学历证明及相关已经取得资格的资格证书证明。当然,大学学习期间的成绩也需要公证后提交。第四,学生的英文法文水平相关证书。
除了学术成绩,学生的综合能力也是学校审查的重点。博士和本科及研究生最大的不同之处在于,博士必须具备一定的科研能力、科研水平。拥有独立的思考能力,能自己设置实验并贯彻数据结果,是学校希望看到的综合型现代化人才的基本要求。如果只是一味的好成绩而不具备独立科研水平,那么通过的机率肯定不够大。必须要面向专业和学校,为加拿大留学做足准备,才能顺利拿到名额。
篇12:申请新加坡留学博士条件
申请新加坡留学博士条件
本科申请要求:
新加坡管理大学要求应届留学博士高考成绩达到一本线以上;
新加坡国立大学、新加坡南洋理工大学对高考成绩要求更高,视申请专业定;
满足以上条件的申请者方有资格参加学校在中国组织的入学考试,考试合格及可被录取。
硕士申请要求:
公立大学硕士学位一般要求中国211工程大学平均分80以上,雅思6.5以上(部分专业要求7.0)。
五所理工学院:
博士申请需提供高考成绩520分以上,数学与英文单科成绩不低于单科总分,其它各科成绩须及格。
满足以上条件的申请者方有资格参加学校在中国组织的入学考试,考试合格及可被录取。
政府资助学校(艺术学校):
新加坡国立大学,又称国大,是新加坡的成立时间最久、也是最综合的一所公立大学。国大在始终亚洲大学排名中占据头十位的一席之地,世界排名头40名之内。国大的'科系众多,从商科、工科、理科,到艺术、法律、建筑、人文、音乐、医科等涵盖广泛。
以上就是博士新加坡留学条件,主要是从不同阶段来分析的!希望能对申请新加坡留学的博士有所参考和帮助!
篇13:马来西亚留学博士申请条件
1、学费
本科每年约3万-4万人民币
硕士共约3万-6万人民币
博士共约4万-8万人民币
学费的话也是非常便宜的,硕博的话可能跟在国内读书相当。部分学校甚至学费更低,例如理科大学博士三年总学费才三万人民币左右,但是部分私立学校费用相对较高一点,但是也都是普通家庭也都能够承受的水平。另外因为去马来西亚留学对经济要求也不高,无需经济担保留,大多数学校也无需存款证明。
2、生活费用
马来西亚的生活费是全亚洲最低的国家之一,费用低廉。
住宿:
学校宿舍的话一般电视、电话、洗衣机和电冰箱,床、衣橱和风扇(或空调〕、书桌等。
学校的住宿费用每所学校都有所不同,需要参考学校标准,大概也是在每月800-1500元人民币之间。学校的宿舍相对来说条件没有那么好,大多数同学也会选择在外租房住,可步行到学校,例如吉隆坡非核心地段,一个带露天泳池的公寓,跟别人合租下来个人月花费也就1500-元左右。
马来西亚生活费用同样不是很高,一般物价是国内的两倍,但有许多商品比国内廉价,在外就餐费用会与国内大城市持平或者还会低。
一人一餐的花费约10-20元人民币,三餐约每天30-40元人民币;交通的话费用也与国内二线城市相当,地铁实行分段计价,从0.8马币--3.0马币不等,市内公交的话全程票价0.5-2.0马币(马币与人民币汇率为1:1.6左右)
留学生在马来西亚的每月生活费平均约在2000-3000元人民币每月,整体生活费是根据学生所在的州属及生活方式而定,如果是想要吃遍玩遍大马,那可能还是需要多一点预算噢,毕竟各地旅游景点以及各色美食让人眼花缭乱。
篇14:美国博士留学申请条件
1.学历及学术要求
凡是拥有大学学士学位、硕士学位的学生都可申请美国大学的博士。
如果是本科生直接申请博士,对申请人的要求会比较严格。
申请者必须有足够的研究经验和背景并且在专业领域内有出色表现,并完成硕士阶段的多门课程学习,也就是我们通常所说的具有同等学力。
同样,硕士申请博士的,也同样要求有研究经验和专业著述。
2.优秀的GPA
申请美国博士GPA最低要在3.0以上,想申请到全额奖学金的话,GPA需要在3.5以上。
3.优秀的GRE/GMAT/LSAT/MCAT和TOEFL成绩
虽然很多美国大学对入学考试成绩的要求不太高,但是随着申请人数的逐年增长,成绩越高的学生越占有优势,因此大家一定要充分利用寒暑假的时间认真准备入学考试,争取考出最理想的水平。
TOEFL考试只为母语为非英语国家的学生而设置,通常需要达到100分以上,才比较保险。
GMAT考试用于申请美国的商学院,LSAT考试用于申请美国法学院的J.D.学位,MCAT考试用于申请美国的医学院,每所学院对学生的成绩要求各不相同,不过学生的成绩需要超过最低录取分数线10分以上才比较保险。
4.具备高水平的研究能力
你要了解你所要申请的专业及学校的具体情况,在博士申请前要进行成分的调查,确定自己申请哪个项目以及找什么样的导师。
在本科阶段一定要寻求研究机会,加强研究和学术背景。
作为本科生,想要争取到科研项目的研究机会,尤其是国家级的科研项目是非常困难的,但这样的研究经历实际上对于申请博士以及博士全奖又是至关重要的。
申请人在接触过一定专业课后,能够明确自己的研究方向,通过自己学校的导师,尝试联系中科院等更高级别的研究院,寻找研究机会。
研究背景和学术背景提升最明显也最直观的即论文的发表。
本科生想要独立发表有一定级别的论文并不容易,最保险也是最便捷的方式即是与自己的导师联合发表或者作为第二,第三作者发表论文,尽管这样的论文不如独立发表有分量,但是考虑到可行性,对于大多数申请人是最佳选择。
研究背景和学术背景还能通过学术类的国际交流,参加国际会议来加强。
5.文书材料
个人陈述是充分展现自身优势的平台,但是大家在撰写时也要注意字数不要超过800字,并结合自身实例进行阐述. 推荐信需要2—3封,推荐信的作用往往比个人陈述要重要,假使你能够获得在国内或国际上非常有名的教授的推荐信或者能获得世界500强企业中一家企业开出的推荐信,对你的申请会大有帮助的,成功率将大大提升。
6.套磁
在申请奖学金时,与导师的沟通至关重要,学生在递交申请材料后,导师如果认为你的背景不错就会主动给你回邮件,在沟通时还是要从学术上出发,如果你的学术观点让教授很满意的话,应该能申请到全额奖学金。
美国留学最佳申请时间介绍【2】
大学转学赴美读本科
有些学生在国内大学读本科一段时间后,才产生了赴美留学的想法,但是又不想从大一重新开始,就可以选择转学美国高校的方法。
每年美国院校1月和9月都会招收转学生,个别院校滚动招生,额满为止。
一般美国院校会对大学期间的GPA有所要求;同时在申请前,需要考取一定的TOEFL分数。
不过,美国院校对转学生的招收人数名额有限,而且大部分美国院校需要学生在大二之前提交转学申请,因此竞争压力比较大。
中考后赴美留学读高中
在美国读高中,对于中国学生来说有很多的优势。
比如,在美国读高中的学生申请美国名校更容易录取。
另外,能帮助学生更早的接触美国生活,了解美国的生活习惯,纠正口语的发音。
因为年龄较小,模仿和融入能力更强,能更好地融入美国社会。
但是由于年纪偏小,思想还没有定性,容易随波逐流;当遇到压力或挫折时容易有沮丧感,对于成长不利,小小年纪身在异国他乡,对个人的自制力也是一个挑战。
高中赴美读本科
留学美国读本科,一般通过四种途径,ED(提前决定)、EA(提前行动)、常规录取和双录四种方式,这四种方式,申请时机各有不同,采用不同途径申请的学生,需要注意不同的时间点。
高中赴美留学读本科,是一个黄金时期,学生有了基本的辨别能力,也容易接受新鲜事物,并且有了基本的自控能力,这对学生进一步在美国名校深造,会有极大的优势,所以赴美留学读本科,是黄金方案。
读完本科后赴美读研究生
即将毕业的大四学生都会徘徊在三岔路口:考研、就业或留学,出国读研可以为未来的就业带来更强竞争力。
选择赴美攻读研究生的学生,首先,TOEFL、GMAT、GRE等成绩是必须的,并且在大学时的GPA也要达到学校的要求。
另外,要提高自己的学术技能,尤其是理工科的学生。
本科后赴美留学的规划和时间安排,同高中后赴美读本科的流程基本相似,时间安排也基本相同。
篇15:美国博士留学申请条件
首先,申请博士肯定比硕士难度高,不光体现在硬件分数(GPA,GRE,TOEFL)的要求上,最重要的还是对科研能力的要求。
学生需要有高水平的研究课 题、实验项目,并且有相关的论文发表,尤其是要与导师的研究方向对口。
因为博士的录取很大程度上是由导师决定是否录取,硕士申请是由录取委员会集体决定是 否录取。
这是由博士生的培养模式决定的。
博士研究阶段,学生的研究课题一般非常明确,与导师的研究方向都是相对一致的,博士在读期间都要在导师的项目组或实验室承担一定的科研工作。
其次,博士就读时间很长,一般为四至五年。
那么,导师有没有博士录取名额及经费、需不需要你的研究能力和背景来帮他工作,就成为决定你是否能拿到 offer的主要因素了。
换个角度说,即便录取委员会想录取你,那也得找到合适的'导师接收你才行。
因此,想争取到博士的录取,最直接的方法就是跟相关导师 “套磁”,有了导师的首肯,录取信只是个手续问题了。
由此可见,博士申请必须积极做套磁的工作,筛选出最适合自己的学校,定位最适合的专业和方向,减少申请的盲目性以及申请的费用,同时增加美国大学申请的准确性,增强自己的竞争力。
那么,套磁有哪些技巧呢?
首先,套磁的时间点如何确定。
在套磁之前,一定要做到知己知彼,要深入了解该教授的研究情况,与自身研究背景的相关程度或结合点,要说服对方为什么你是最佳人选。
一般先看看faculty那一栏,把教授做什么大概了解下,基本上套之前要读教授“最近”的3篇论文,说说你们感兴趣的方向或者实验是一致的。
其次,套磁要做到有理有据。
说服国外教授不能只凭中国式的空口自夸,要把自己做过的研究工作好好整理一下,挑重点写,以一些详细事例突出自己的科研创新能力,动手操作能力。
同时表明自己今后的研究目标, 证明自己是个目标明确、能够持之以恒的人。
如果没有太多的研究背景建议就不要套了。
光说一些GPA,GRE或者TOEFL考试成绩没有太实际的意义。
教授看重的是match,他感兴趣的人也就是能帮他做事,或者是对他做的东西比较熟悉的。
最后,套磁的风格并无统一模板,每个人做法不同。
但一定要做到不卑不亢,是指邮件的语言风格,一味的迎合谦恭会给人不成熟的印象,也不符合美国人观念里的师生关系基调。
美国人通信切记简短,直来直去,意思明确,一般Email超过200字别人就觉得太长了不想读。
第一封套磁信很久没有回复或者被对方拒绝了,不要灰心,可以礼貌的请这个教授再推荐其他教授 给你。
但是同一封套磁信不能同时发给两个教授,要知道people talk,两个教授之间很可能会聊到你的套磁信,结果可想而知了。
不管是哪种形式的套磁,首要切入点一定是学术上的交流,而不能过于急功近利。
同学肯定会问,怎样去了解一个教授的科研情况呢?有过科研经历的同学都知道, 在做任何课题的时候都少不了文献检索、论文检索的工作,那么,你有没有注意那篇论文的作者是哪个大学的教授呢?当然,直接到感兴趣的学校网站也能查询到某 个教授的情况,而他发表的所有论文都会有科研主页详细列出。
篇16:西班牙博士留学申请条件
相关专业背景,拥有硕士或更高学历,具有可进行博士深造的资
有一定的英语基础(不要求语言等级证书)
须申请相似或相近专业
学历需送往西班牙文化处进行认证。
篇17:西班牙博士留学申请条件
1、需要准备一份针对博士申请的CV,除了我们一般简历所包含的东西外,还可以突出一下之前参与的科研项目成果或专业期刊发布过的论文。简历要做到简介明了,能突出重点就好。
2、需要确定自己的研究方向,并撰写研究计划,其中包括立项背景、研究目标、方法及时间计划表等。有的大学可能会要求同时提交动机信、推荐信等其他辅助材料。都要提前做好准备。
3、就是要选择导师了,博士录取的决定权在于导师,基本就是等同于拿到博士Offer啦。所以这个环节还是很重要的。可以根据自己的专业选择对口的博士生导师,主动与其取得联系,向老师大致的介绍自己的专业背景、研究计划等。
4、完成博士注册后,申请者需要同导师联系共同规划旅西进行博士课程集中学习的时间。
西班牙留学热门城市介绍
1、萨拉曼卡
萨拉曼卡,位于西班牙的西北部,在被命名为“欧洲文化之都”,它拥有全西班牙最漂亮的大广场,还拥有很多历史悠久、华丽的建筑。此外,它是西班牙语的诞生地,同学们要是想学到最正宗的西班牙语,萨拉曼卡绝对是不二的选择!
它作为西班牙内陆旅游胜地之一,拥有西班牙远近闻名的古城—萨拉曼卡古城。除此之外,萨拉曼卡的生活成本低,治安很好,非常适宜生活,同时这座城市聚集着从世界各地来求学的学生,学习氛围浓厚。这里的居民都很谦逊友好,他们热烈欢迎和鼓励外国人到这座城市,学习提高他们的西班牙语。
2、加利西亚
加利西亚,位于西班牙西北部的一自治区,是西班牙面向大西洋的一面。说起加利西亚就是说起高质量的美酒美食之旅,尤其是其入海口出产的海鲜,还有品种极其丰富的鱼类以及因其正宗而的牛肉。加利西亚人的生活与海洋息息相关,从食品罐头工业到海上运动,从餐厅到渔村里的小吃店……此外,他们对游客亲密友善,并且拥有放松的生活节奏。
加利西亚拥有举世闻名的圣地亚哥朝圣之路,如今保存着多个世纪积聚的文化,每年都会吸引成千上万的游客。而圣地亚哥德孔波斯特拉作为加利西亚的首府,同时也是欧洲传统文化的象征,在1985年被联合国教科文组织宣布为人类文化遗产。
3、瓦伦西亚
说到最适合留学的城市,怎能没有瓦伦西亚呢?瓦伦西亚位于西班牙东南部,是全国第三大城市,同时也是西班牙的主要旅游城市之一。拥有舒适的地中海气候,四季常青、气候宜人,是十分理想的留学目的地!
瓦伦西亚的老城区保持着古香古色的风貌,主要景点也大多集中在这一带。城中的丝绸市场被选为世界文化遗产。瓦伦西亚拥有举世闻名的法雅节,每年都有大批的游客慕名而来。
4、安达卢西亚
安达卢西亚位于欧洲最南部,是西班牙第二大区。全区土地肥沃、风景美丽。安达卢西亚地区充满小村镇的民风习俗。如果说最有名的节日,当属每年4月的科尔多瓦庭院节了,每年春天,庭院节时,整座城市就是一片花的海洋,十分美丽。
西班牙南部的大学较多,比较有名的有格拉纳达大学、塞维利亚大学、科尔多瓦大学、马拉加大学等。
篇18:美国博士留学申请条件
一、硬件条件
1、GPA
申请美国博士GPA最低要在3.0以上,想申请到全额奖学金的话,GPA需要在3.5以上。
2、GRE/GMAT/LSAT/MCAT和TOEFL成绩
虽然很多美国大学对入学考试成绩的要求不太高,但是随着申请人数的逐年增长,成绩越高的学生越占有优势,因此大家一定要充分利用寒暑假的时间认真准备入学考试,争取考出最理想的水平。
TOEFL考试只为母语为非英语国家的学生而设置,通常需要达到100分以上,才比较保险。
GMAT考试用于申请美国的商学院,LSAT考试用于申请美国法学院的J.D.学位,MCAT考试用于申请美国的医学院,每所学院对学生的成绩要求各不相同,不过学生的成绩需要超过最低录取分数线10分以上才比较保险。
二、软件条件
具备高水平的研究能力
美国大学希望将博士生培养成为在研究领域内的最顶尖、最前沿的人才,所以申请者必须要具备很强的、独立自主的科研能力。
三、文书条件
1.自我陈述
个人陈述是充分展现自身优势的平台,但是大家在撰写时也要注意字数不要超过800字,并结合自身实例进行阐述。
2.推荐信
推荐信需要2―3封,推荐信的作用往往比个人陈述要重要,假使你能够获得在国内或国际上非常有名的教授的推荐信或者能获得世界500强企业中一家企业开出的推荐信,对你的申请会大有帮助的,成功率将大大提升。
1.美国博士留学申请攻略
2.美国博士留学申请时间
3.美国预科留学申请条件
4.美国本科留学申请条件
5.美国留学申请条件
6.2017美国高中留学申请条件
7.美国留学博士申请条件
8.美国博士留学申请详细流程
9.新加坡博士留学申请条件【国立大学】
10.美国各教育阶段的留学申请条件
篇19:美国留学博士申请条件
美国留学博士申请条件
毋庸置疑,美国的高等教育做得是最好的,为全球各个领域培养出很多高水平的学术和科研人才,那么想要申请美国留学读博士需要哪些条件呢?
一、美国留学读博士:基础条件
1、优秀的GPA
申请美国博士GPA最低要在3.0以上,想申请到全额奖学金的话,GPA需要在3.5以上。
2、优秀的GRE/GMAT/LSAT/MCAT和TOEFL成绩
虽然很多美国大学对入学考试成绩的要求不太高,但是随着申请人数的逐年增长,成绩越高的学生越占有优势,因此大家一定要充分利用寒暑假的时间认真准备入学考试,争取考出最理想的水平。
TOEFL考试只为母语为非英语国家的学生而设置,通常需要达到100分以上,才比较保险。
GMAT考试用于申请美国的商学院,LSAT考试用于申请美国法学院的J.D.学位,MCAT考试用于申请美国的医学院,每所学院对学生的成绩要求各不相同,不过学生的成绩需要超过最低录取分数线10分以上才比较保险。
3、具备高水平的研究能力
美国大学希望将博士生培养成为在研究领域内的最顶尖、最前沿的人才,所以申请者必须要具备很强的、独立自主的科研能力。
美国的博士学习非常辛苦,不仅课业量大,而且每周要交一篇小论文,每月要交一篇大论文,相信对于绝大多数具备一定科研能力的学生来说,只有每天起早贪黑的搞设计、做实验才可能完成学业任务,科研能力很强的学生或许还轻松些;导师在录取每一名学生前都要对学生的学术能力进行考察,学生要提出自己独到的学术观点,这就要求学生平时多阅读教授的论文著作,多进行相关的科研实验,才能形成自己的一套学术观点,此外教授还要知晓学生是否在世界知名学术刊物上发表过文章及文章发表的篇数,通过这些来了解学生的科研能力。
二、美国留学读博士:学校的选择应以专业为出发点和落脚点
在选择院校时,综合排名并不是最重要的,专业排名才是最重要的,要知道读博士的目的就是要成为在研究领域内的顶尖人才,所以学校专业的知名度在很大程度上影响你未来的学术程度,当然越是专业排名靠前的学校越难申请,同学们在选择时还是要慎重考虑。
三、美国留学读博士:恰当的沟通
在申请奖学金时,与导师的沟通至关重要,学生在递交申请材料后,导师如果认为你的背景不错就会主动给你回邮件,在沟通时还是要从学术上出发,如果你的学术观点让教授很满意的话,应该能申请到全额奖学金。
四、美国留学读博士:个人陈述和推荐信
个人陈述是充分展现自身优势的平台,但是大家在撰写时也要注意字数不要超过800字,并结合自身实例进行阐述。推荐信需要2―3封,推荐信的作用往往比个人陈述要重要,假使你能够获得在国内或国际上非常有名的教授的推荐信或者能获得世界500强企业中一家企业开出的推荐信,对你的申请会大有帮助的,成功率将大大提升。
1.申请美国留学条件汇总
2.美国留学名校申请条件
3.2017美国留学申请条件
4.美国留学TESOL专业申请条件
5.美国留学MIS专业申请条件
6.美国留学条件
7.美国留学艺术研究生申请条件介绍
8.20初中生美国留学申请条件
9.美国留学申请私立学校的必备条件
10.美国留学计算机科学专业申请条件详解
篇20:出国留学博士申请条件
一、学历条件
申请博士通常都需要拥有硕士学位或荣誉学士学位,学术成绩和科研水平都很出色,均分要求在80分以上,申请顶级名校的要求更高。
另外发表过期刊论文的申请学生有很大机会申请到奖学金。
二、语言条件
不同专业要求也不一样,通常要求雅思总分达到6.5分-7分、单项不低于6.0。
三、材料要求
一般包括申请表、学历学位证书、个人简历、2-3封推荐信、成绩单、研究计划、挑选研究课题等资料。其中最重要的就是研究计划,一般研究计划在1500-2000字左右,需要说明申请人的研究方向、研究方法、选择本项目的原因等,要尽可能的突出个人对项目的一些实质性想法。
简而言之,申请博士留学必须要证明自身具备独立进行研究的技能和能力,进行的研究课题也要在相关领域做出重大贡献,因而对学生的要求颇高。
个人申请出国留学的要求有哪些
1、满足语言要求——对应的标准化考试如:雅思、托福、GRE美国研究生入学考试,SAT美国高考等。
雅思是衡量你英语水平的一个标准。根据国家不用,所考的东西也不同,像英国、新加坡是考雅思。美国则是考托福
2、需导师推荐信、个人简介等通用材料。
3、财产证明,如果拿到奖学金等,则可用奖学金的证明代替。
4、学校特殊要求,不同院系部分专业可能有具体要求,如足够的专业课学分等。
毕业出国留学必备条件
留学条件一:语言能力
语言沟通是否顺畅,对学生留学生活及学习都有非常大的影响,因此在计划出国留学前,语言成绩是考生必须要过的语言关。美国高中入学申请,通常要求学生提供这些英语成绩。
TOFEL Junior:主要是评量考生的听力和阅读能力,以及 篇章中的语法和词汇知识,这项测验评量考生在三个关键层面上的英语能力:听力测验/语意测验/阅读测验。
SSAT考试:“美国中学入学测试”,是就读美国优秀高中的学生必须参加的考试。SSAT主要测试学生的数学、英语程度及理解力。
留学条件二:年龄
美国高中最低年龄要求是14岁。美国高中是9-12年级,相当于国内的初三至高三。国内初二至高二在读的学生均可申请入读美国高中。
留学条件三:推荐信
申请美国高中留学,学生需要提供数学老师和英语老师或学校校长的推荐信,通过推荐老师把学生的特长和强项表述在推荐信上;除了学科成绩之外, 学生若能兼顾其它领域更是吸引校方的筹码。
留学条件四:成绩
美国高中对于学生的成绩,一般要求平均分在80分以上;一些好的私立高中,要求学生的成绩在90分以上或者在全年级前10%。
留学条件五:经济经济状况
在美国留学读高中还是一件比较费钱的事情。美国的公立高中便宜,但是国际生不能入读超过1年,一般去美国读高中都是进入私立走读中学。一年的学费加上生活费和各种杂费,需要4万美元左右,所以财力证明要至少覆盖一年的费用,也就是25万人民币左右。
留学条件六:独立的生活能力
高中毕业后直接出国,不仅要面临学习的压力,并且生活上也要全部自己打理,这甚至会给孩子带来心理上的问题。同时要有良好的适应能力,以及较成熟的心智,才能更快融入新环境的困境。
留学条件七:课外活动/领导能力
美国人非常喜欢运动,所以也建议家长最好有意识地帮助并鼓励孩子从事一两项运动,像篮球、网球、羽毛球、排球、棒球等。若学生在初中阶段担任过班级干部或其它社团或球队领导,对美国一流高中的录取条件,有很大的加分。
高中生可以出国留学吗
一、年龄
举例来说,美国高中是9-12年级,相当于国内的初三至高三。国内学生初二毕业至高二在读学生均可申请入读美国高中。国内学生读完初二后可以直接申请入读美国高中9年级,而国内高二在读学生建议申请入读美国高中10年级。一般美国高中的入读最低年龄要求为14岁。
二、学术条件
美国高中对于学生在中国的成绩也会予以评估。一般会要求平均分在80分以上。一些好的私立高中,甚至要求学生的成绩在90分以上或者在全年级前10%。因此,学生国内的成绩好坏对于录取会有影响。
三、英语标准化考试
一般而言,美国高中会要求国际学生提供英语标准化成绩,如:SLEP、TOEFL、IELTS或SSAT。学校通过英语标准化成绩确定该学生的英语程度,以此来决定该学生是否需要参加ESL语言课程及相应年级和课程的选择。
SLEP是专门设计给国际学生去美国念高中而设立的。这个是对国际学生最基本的英文测验,分数是20分到67分。根据分数将大致分为三个等级,就是初级、中级和高级。大约从20-45分是初级,45-55是中级,56-67是高级。
四、自身素质
具备良好的语言能力、学习能力、生活能力,因为留学生出国之后会接触到各国的学生,面对不同学生的生活习惯和交际习惯,留学生要学会去适应,并培养自己良好的人际关系,以此来保障有能力独立生活。
★ 德国设立的奖学金
★ 归国留学生简历
★ 留学回国证明
★ 芬兰实习总结
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