关于高分作文的写作小技巧(精选22篇)由网友“生生不息”投稿提供,以下是小编精心整理的关于高分作文的写作小技巧,希望对大家有所帮助。
篇1:GRE写作高分小技巧
GRE写作高分小技巧
2.必须要熟练,重要的是形成惯性思维。GRE考试时间真的是太紧张了,要想现场思考每句话的调理性真的是太难了,远远超过了大脑运转的速度,只有有充分思维准备的人,才能驾轻就熟,运用自如。题目中提到politics,大脑中就应当出现Franklin Roosevelt, Lincoln, Gerhard Shroeder, Gandhi……; 提到ART,就该想到Rembrandt, Van Gogh, Starry night, night watch, Henmingway, the old man and the sea……; 提到Scandal,就该想到Nixon,watergate,bill clinton,sex sandal,Enran……总之,熟练是非常非常重要的!
3.必须多修改,如果不勤修改自己的新GRE作文,就不知道自己原来的漏洞和不足在哪,闷头写,只能导致lose the stake! 当认真学习一段时间写作之后,再回头改第一篇习作,肯定会发现自己很多毛病,这说明: 我们在进步!
4.必须学习别人的文章,不管是老外280,还是同主题习作,都是非常宝贵的学习,参考资料,看到别人的文章和新GRE写作思路,是提高自己水平的有效途径!建议大家看看其他考生原来写的习作和互拍,真的会受益匪浅!例如:imong,needle,pooh,鬼谷子等牛人的,不一一列举了。
5.必须多思考,多写不如多改,多改不如多想,当然这种想不是fantasy and daydream.二是针对写作思路和自我总结,当我意识到这点时,已经太晚了!
6.必须看arg的全部题库,不要抱侥幸心理,在考试之前找到文章中出现的逻辑错误,远比在30min中为它而浪费时间值得的多。
7.必须多交流,听听大家的意见,有益无害。
8.必须要有自己的例子,这个,没有哪个考官会喜欢几百号人都说Van Gogh, Einstein, Curie吧?
GRE写作ARGUMENT高分写法思路实例解读
RE写作argument哪些逻辑错误最常见?
想要写好GRE习作ARGUMENT作文,大家首先需要了解在argument作文题目中存在哪些比较常见的标志性逻辑错误和漏洞:
基本概念常识
虽然GRE考试本身出于公平的原则并没有对各类学科的高深专业知识提出要求,但考生还是需要具备一定的相关基础常识,比如GRE考试中经常涉及的社会、文化、经济、科技等常见主题的基本概念,都应该有所了解。因为GRE作文中,常常会出现一些涉及这些基本知识的逻辑漏洞。如果考生能够对这些知识有所了解,就能在文章题目中发现更多问题。
极端态度观点
如果大家读过一些专业性较强的原版杂志报纸,比如《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》或《经济学人》,就会发现其中很多文章都具备GRE作文考试最喜欢的特质:思考全面,观点平衡,有理有据。极端的观点和结论在GRE作文中鲜少有正确的时候,也往往会是最主要的攻击论点。因此,如果考生在题目的结论中看到了诸如“must”或者“undoubtedly”之类的用词,那么这就是极端结论的最好证明。
不清楚的表述用词
在GRE写作的题目中,诸如 “few”, “many”, “more”, “less”, and “some”之类的用词常可以看到,这些词虽然在一定程度上具备数字含义,本身却并无法表达出具体的数字,可以说是含义相对模糊不清的用词。如果题目中的论述,特别是涉及数据的部分是建立在这些模糊表达上而得出的结论,那么这个论述本身就存在问题,常常能成为可攻击的逻辑漏洞。
忽略个例的特殊性
有些题目,常会根据一个较小的例子来得出一个很大的结论。这种以小见大的做法看似很好,但其实常常存在问题。比如一类事物中的A,B,C可能具备一些特性,能够概括出某个共同的结论,但这结论并不一定就能适用于该类事物中的所有不同个体,而这种忽略个例特殊性进而一概而论的情况,也可以成为考生论述中的突破口。
比较对象存在错误
有时候,作文题目中会首先列出事物A的前提和结论,并根据A和事物B的相近性,把前提和结论套用到事物B上,这样就往往会产生不恰当的比较,从而形成逻辑上的问题,举例来说:曾看到过一篇例文,讲述人和狗的肥胖问题,把人的肥胖原因和新城代谢等因此直接套用到狗的身上然后得出结论,这就是一种不恰当的比较。
写作中如何理顺逻辑漏洞和辩驳顺序?
如上文所说,其实很多时候一篇argument题目素材里,存在的逻辑漏洞往往不止一处,对于一些写作驳论文经验丰富的考生来说,有些题目甚至一眼望去就是千疮百孔的。但这并不代表大家随便抓住一点就可以写出很有说服力的文章。学会区分逻辑漏洞的主要和次要,集中精力从主要漏洞入手进行写作才能让文章更有说服力。下面小编通过一个实例为大家分析:
原题展示
The following appeared as part of an article in a business magazine.
A recent study rating 300 male and female Mentian advertising executives according to the average number of hours they sleep per night showed an association between the amount of sleep the executives need and the success of their firms. Of the advertising firms studied those whose executives reported needing no more than 6 hours of sleep per night had higher profit margins and faster growth. These results suggest that if a business wants to prosper, it should hire only people who need less than 6 hours of sleep per night.
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
题目翻译
最近一项研究根据每晚平均睡眠时间对300名男性和女性Mentian广告经理需要的睡眠总量与他们公司的成功之间的关联。被研究的广告公司中,那些报告每晚需要的睡眠不超过6小时的经理有较高的利润率和较快的增长。这些结果表明,如果一个企业想要成功,就应该雇佣那些每晚只需要不超过6小时睡眠时间的人。
写一篇回应文章,探讨上述论据中明示和/或隐含的假设,并解释该论据如何建立在这些假设之上;如果这些假设不合理,会对该论据产生什么影响“;
题目逻辑
如果一个企业想要成功,就应该雇佣那些每晚只需要不超过6小时睡眠时间的人。
题目解析
这道题目选自最新的GRE考试机经,可以看出这道题目其实本身存在许多逻辑漏洞。比如STUDY的结论是否权威,300人的样本数是否足够,还有受访者的男女比例,企业成功能否只靠经理,该现象是否只存在特定行业中等等。逻辑漏洞一大堆,但并不代表着每个都值得大家大写特写一番。
一般来说,比较主要的漏洞往往是从题目本身出发的,比如刚才提到的企业成功能否只靠经理以及广告行业现象是否只是特定行业问题等等。对这些漏洞进行攻击,可以让你的文章更有说服力。而其他诸如针对调查结果合理性权威性的漏洞,只能说是次要漏洞,大家可以在写到最后的时候稍微提一提,但如果把这些次要问题当成主要问题来展开写作,就显得有些小题大做了。
综上所述,GRE写作ARGUMENT中,如何理顺文章思路安排逻辑论述和漏洞攻击的顺序也是很有讲究的,想要在这个部分获得高分进而整体提升作文得分,考生就必须对上文提到的这些套路有所了解。
新版GRE写作新题库:Argument
题目:
The following appeared in an article in the Grandview Beacon.
”For many years the city of Grandview has provided annual funding for the Grandview Symphony. Last year, however, private contributions to the symphony increased by 200 percent and attendance at the symphony's concerts-in-the-park series doubled. The symphony has also announced an increase in ticket prices for next year. Given such developments, some city commissioners argue that the symphony can now be fully self-supporting, and they recommend that funding for the symphony be eliminated from next year's budget.“
Write a response in which you discuss what questions would need to be answered in order to decide whether the recommendation and the argument on which it is based are reasonable. Be sure to explain how the answers to these questions would help to evaluate the recommendation.
中文翻译:
这么多年来G市政府每年都资助G的交响乐团。但是去年,个人对乐团的资助增加了200%,同时乐团公园音乐会的人数翻了一番。另外乐团还宣布明年的票价将会提高。鉴于目前局面,一些G市的官员们认为G的交响乐团可以独立维持生存,可以取消明年对该乐团的政府资助。
写一篇回应,在其中讨论还有哪些问题需要被回答才能决定文中的推荐是否能得到预期结果,并务请解释对这些问题的回答是如何帮助更好的评估文中的建议的。
此上就是为大家提供的新版GRE写作新题库Argument部分的内容,希望大家能够在练习中提高自己的写作水平。
新版GRE写作新题库:Argument
题目:
The following appeared in a letter from a firm providing investment advice for a client.
”Most homes in the northeastern United States, where winters are typically cold, have traditionally used oil as their major fuel for heating. Last heating season that region experienced 90 days with below-normal temperatures, and climate forecasters predict that this weather pattern will continue for several more years. Furthermore, many new homes are being built in the region in response to recent population growth. Because of these trends, we predict an increased demand for heating oil and recommend investment in Consolidated Industries, one of whose major business operations is the retail sale of home heating oil.“
Write a response in which you examine the stated and/or unstated assumptions of the argument. Be sure to explain how the argument depends on these assumptions and what the implications are for the argument if the assumptions prove unwarranted.
中文翻译:
在冬季非常寒冷的美国东北部的房屋,一直都使用传统的油料作为采暖的主要燃料。去年该地区经历了90天低于往年平均气温的严寒,并且气象预测家们预测这种天气会持续未来数年。而且,去年由于人口增长,本地建造了很多的房屋。按此趋势,我们预测对于油料的需求将会增加,同时也建议对CI公司投资,该公司的不要业务之一就是家用采暖油料的零售。
写一篇回应,在其中检视文章的论证中述及和/或未明确述及的假设,务请解释文章的论证是如何依赖于这些假设的,并指出如果这些假设不成立会对文章的论证带来何种此上就是为大家提供的新版GRE写作新题库Argument部分的内容,希望大家能够在练习中提高自己的写作水平。
此上就是为大家提供的新版GRE写作新题库Argument部分的内容,希望大家能够在练习中提高自己的写作水平。
篇2:考研英语写作高分小技巧
现在距离考研还有三十多天的时间,考研同学的复习也已经进入白热化的状态。在英语方面,如何备战作文,争取在有限的时间内多拿分成为考生最为关心的问题。都教授今天就教大家,如何在考研英语作文中打造高级句式,写出一篇令人赏心悦目的地道英语文章。
一、句型
1、多用连词,尽可能把简短的小句通过逻辑连接词的手段连成长句子,这样更有逻辑性。例如:
One person says:”All has gone“. The other person says:”There is still a little water.“建议改为:
One person says, ”All has gone“ while/whereas the other person says, ”There is still a little water.“
Optimistic attitude plays a role in our daily life.When we encounter setbacks,optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with them.建议改为:
Optimistic attitude plays a role in our daily life,because optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with setbacks when we encounter them.
2、多用从句和非谓语动词形式,这样句式更为高级。
例如:Second,we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work.Thus can reduce harmful gas.建议改为:
Second,we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work,which can reduce harmful gas.或者Second, in order to reduce harmful gas, we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work.
再如:In the middle stand two individuals. When they see the bottle of water fall down, they react differently. One feels gloomy and the other feels optimistic.建议改为:
In the middle stand two individuals, who react differently towards the same phenomenon, with one feeling gloomy while the other optimistic.
二、如何展开论证
1、具体展开解释某个词的内涵。对前一句话中的某一个短语或是整句话的含义进行展开论证。
Some students are pursuing too high a goal when seeking for jobs. They care about various factors such as salaries, working conditions and so forth, which narrows their choice.第二句是对 too high a goal的展开论证。
Optimistic attitude,as a positive attitude, not only means recognizing the existence of problems, but also takes active mentality to solve problems.Once the difficult issue pops out unexpectedly, our positive mindset enables us to notice its good points and think of ways to avoid or improve its bad consequence. 第二句是对takes active mentality 的展开论证。
It is universally acknowledged that life is by no means perfect and whether we feel optimistic or not depends on what attitudes we take. When confronted with an adverse situation, some youths feel in low spirits and fall into depression. Others, on the contrary, look at the positive side of the situation and remain cheerful. 第二句话是对第一句话的展开说明。
2. 因果法
Optimistic attitude plays a significant role in our daily life,because optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with the setbacks when we encounter them.
3.反证法
Without the merit of optimism, we are more likely to experience more pains and end up with failure.
4.例证法
Numerous examples can be given, but this/these will suffice.
最后,都教授希望给大家一个小建议,就是在平时的作文模拟写作中可以训练自己多用连词,这样不仅可以开拓自己的写作思维,积累语料,也可以在考试写作文时轻松应对了。
篇3:德语写作高分技巧
1)被动式,(主宾要区分,特别是阴、复的第四格,不容易区分主宾)
2)不定式:绝对的一大亮点!!分为带zu和不带zu两种。
其中不带zu的不定式有:lernen&lehren,hoeren&sehen,helfen(帮着“一起”做)&heissen(此时是命令的意思),lassen,gehenreitenfahren,bleiben(后面可以接:liegen/stehen/sitzen/leben/haften.kleben),spueren&fuehlen
带zu的不定式在写作上则是一个亮点!!!当主从句的主语相同时,便可以将从句改写为带zu的不定式.
z.B:Sie ist gluecklich,dass sie den herrlich Mann geheiratet hat.
将后面的从句中的dass和主语sie 删去,将变位动词改为带zu的不定式。即:den herrlich Mann geheiratet zu haben.
从句改写为带zu的不定式在考试中是一大加分点,请大家注意啊!!
3)虚拟式:一虚二虚那无可动摇的地位啊!!!
如果想
学习资料
若是考DSH成才的人们则必须熟练掌握虚拟式。考DaF开溜的嘛,虚拟式不掌握也罢。听说读几乎涉及不到,写背个两句也就够啦。我们的准备
4)从句:同英语一样,从句的地位永远大于简单句。
5)介词结构。从句的地位永远大于简单句,不过介词结构的大于从句啊。只不过不是所有的从句都可以改为介词结构。
更多十万份免费分享,亲们可以进入:
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德语写作高分技巧
〕随文赠言:【受惠的人,必须把那恩惠常藏心底,但是施恩的人则不可记住它。――西塞罗】篇4:GRE写作:高分技巧
GRE写作:高分必备技巧
一、找准主题,集中突破
一个好的主题,通常都是采用滴水映海洋,粒沙藏世界的手法。从一滴水里能看到大海的样子,从一粒沙中能展现整个世界,这是多么地不容易呀!但是,好主题通常就是这样表达出来的。每位GRE作文考友专业背景、准备时间与英语基础各不一样,在作文中面临的问题当然也不一样:有些是语言和思想都很出色,有些是有思想但表达不出来,有些是英语好但思路打不开,一个作文小组只有几个人或者十几个人,就能够看出这些差别来,用一种统一的方法来进行准备,未必对每个人都意味着高效率。
二、避免低效率低水平
写作能力很强的同学,通常的一件事会把握怎样写,如何写,哪些该祥,哪些该略,哪些该修饰,哪些该平白,驾驭文字的功夫很是了得。文采不是每个人天生就有的,它是一个逐步积累、逐步升华、逐步成熟的过程,需要去大量阅读、长期积累、心灵感悟、凝练提取的再创造本领,这要在日常学习中逐步提高,很多GRE作文考友干劲十足,一天一篇issue或者argument,但如果基本问题不解决而沉溺于题海战术中,往往是事倍功半。即使GRE作文考友帮助你修改得很好,但你并不能透彻了解自己语法或者思维方式错误的根源在哪里,那就只能寄希望于把每一篇改过的都背下来然后在考试时碰上。如果记得不牢或者根本没碰上,问题就大了。我喜欢实践-理论-实践这种螺旋式的进步方法,先找到问题,然后有针对性地进行系统性的学习,打好基础;感觉有提高了再来实践,再发现问题再提高。
三、重点准备GRE作文提纲
这一点是承接第二点的。题海战术有两个问题:一是没有解决根本问题,二是机会成本过高。所谓机会成本,就是你花的时间过多,而这些时间本来可以用来做更有意义的事情,比如说记单词,学习语法或者看书开拓思路。设想你英文很差,但你写作很努力,在考试时又碰上了写过的题目,你的作文得了5分以上,但verbal只有300多分,人家一眼就能看出你的真实水平来。所以我觉得在打基础的同时,要把重点放在提纲也就是思路的准备上。
四、选择性地练习实战写作
试想一下,如果你在考试时面对题目,最可能使你心慌的是什么?那可能就是这道题没见过,不知从哪下手;如果你想过了,即使你没写过,你也不会太紧张。我备考时只写了两篇issue和两篇argument,时间主要花在熟悉题目上,argument看得少一些,issue看了一半左右,有点轻敌了,如果全看的话就会更沉着。
GRE写作满分范文赏析
”It is unfortunate that today's educators place so much emphasis on finding out what students want to include in the curriculum and then giving it to them. It is the educators' duty to determine the curriculum and the students' duty to study what is presented to them.“
Today some educators place much emphasis on what students want,there is a conflict about what is the educator's duty for what educatee should get.
Normally, the college or university in our country ,students just study what they are tought,it is the professor's duty to dermine what should appear in the classroom.Nowday china has taken the polices of opening reforming,every thing chang vastly.Students can't get the job position from goverment authority but must look for the work chance by themself ,so students have taken great care to what they learn int the college and what kind of knowlege does the job market need.If our high education institute ignore this chang and keep the tranditional teaching method,it will seem as wast student's time and money and the colleges will lost their student.
It may be the best way for the developing country to reform their high education system, especially with those majors that closely connected with market or industry application.we must give our student most upcoming technolegy or skill to meet the need of outdoor of our college,the information from students may be the best reference for the educator to determine what they should take to the classroom.
COMMENTARY
This essay displays little ability to develop and organize a coherent response to the topic.
The essay takes the position that China needs to reform its traditional approach to curriculum by becoming more student centered and technologically current. However, the reader has to work hard to decipher the generally confusing line of reasoning, which does not obviously address the central issue presented in the topic.
There is an attempt to organize the argument into a three-paragraph essay, but the one-sentence introduction is simply a variation of the topic statement. The brief body of the essay does not advance an opinion in a coherent manner, and the final paragraph shifts the focus to the need for technology in the curriculum.
The errors (comma splices, misspellings, verb problems, etc.) are so intrusive that coherence remains a problem.
This essay would need considerable rewriting in order to earn a higher score than 1.
GRE写作满分范文赏析
”It is unfortunate that today's educators place so much emphasis on finding out what students want to include in the curriculum and then giving it to them. It is the educators' duty to determine the curriculum and the students' duty to study what is presented to them.“
There are many school violences in each school. Those are big problems to our govenment and social. School violences effect the studying of students. This is very serious, even some students are nervious to go school. In fact, the government must give students a clean place to study. Teachers should help students know it is a duty to study. So, everyone should face those big problems.
Do we know what are students' ideas? Do the educators try to know? Most educators hope the govenment can give students more and help them more. These are people's hope. But it is so unfortunate that students can't have a good place to study. Also, teachers have to teach the students. Not that students can know what to study by themself. In the compus, there are many guys sell the drugs and acohol to younger students. Why those guys can go into the school? That is also the main problem.
When we were little, we didn't know what is correct and what is wrong. So we lose ourself easily. At the same time, we need much care from parents and teachers. So our teachers and parents play the important roles and they own must do better. Because some students learn some bad habits from their teachers and parents.
If we want to resolve all the problems, we must face the problems and find out the reasons, then try to resolve them. We also must care all students. If we can help them, tring to do our best. Then, the problems will become less and less.
COMMENTARY
This is a seriously flawed response to the topic. The writer begins by discussing school violence and the need for a good place to study, parental and teacher influence, and resolution of school problems. The issue of who should determine the curriculum, teachers or students, is implied but not addressed directly. In fact, teacher-directed learning seems to be a small point in a series of concerns related to school violence. The development of a position on the issue is unfocused and disorganized. Even the example, drug selling, relates to school violence and not to curricular responsibility.
Language errors are numerous. Problems with correct use of tense, diction, word order, sentence structure, and subject-verb agreement also interfere with meaning. Had the writer not included references to teachers helping students know what to study, the essay would probably have received a score of 1 instead of a 2.
篇5:英语六级写作高分技巧
中心句放开端
文章中心句是整个文章的主题和写作围绕的中心,通常应该放在段落的开端,这样一方面能够让阅卷老师一眼看出文章表达的主旨意思,起到开门见山的作用;另一方面可以使文章条理层次更加清晰,逻辑性强,文章的整体结构合理。
中心句在作文中可以起到承接上下文的作用,放在段尾也可以起到总结全文的作用。这一方法对于写作初学者来说还是有一定困难的,因此在六级考试中,为了减少不必要的错误和损失,大家尽量将中心句放到文章的开头以保万无一失。
关键词要具体
文章的中心句一般是通过关键词来表现和限制文章的主旨思想的,所以为了突出主题,关键词需要尽量写得具体些。
这里对“具体”的要求主要体现在两个方面:一方面是要具体到能限制和区分文章段落层次的发展;另一方面是要具体到能说明段落发展的方法。精确仔细地突出关键词是清楚地表达文章主旨、写好段落中心句的重要前提之一,这对考生来说有一定难度。
设问扩充内容
中心句及关键词确定后,文章的大概框架已经清晰了,这时候就需要选择和主题有关的信息和素材来填充这个框架。实质上,针对关键词测试每一个所选择的素材就是一个分类的过程。
有一种常用的行文方法就是句子展开前加以设问,然后解答,即设问-解答(why-because)的方法,利用问题引出自己需要的话题再加以解答表现自己的观点,同时紧紧围绕主题。
1.英语六级写作高分技巧
2.英语六级作文写作高分技巧
3.英语六级写作技巧与高分表达
4.大学英语六级写作的高分技巧
5.月英语六级写作高分五大技巧
6.英语六级写作高分经验总结
7.英语六级作文高分技巧
8.英语六级作文高分必备句子
9.英语六级作文的写作技巧
10.英语六级高分写作5C法则
篇6:高考写作高分技巧
高考写作高分技巧
1、尝试记叙文写作
近几年作文在文体的选择上记叙文的数量非常可怜。而获得高分的记叙文则更是凤毛麟角。记叙文写作越来越少,物以稀为贵在高考中也不例外,试想高考评卷老师在看倦了议论文时,突然出现一篇记叙文,自然会眼前一亮。但前提是要具备写记叙文的能力与才华。
2、运用辩证思维
联系的观点、发展的眼光、一分为二的观点,是辩证思维的三柄利剑。它可以开拓作文思路,避免局限性和片面性。要使思维既深刻又严密,立意过程中最好的办法就是运用辩证思维分析说理。能够小中见大,浅中见深并且运用对立统一的观点去立意,文章的基本思路应该说是很清楚的,如果立论说理过程中更好地运用辩证思维的方法分析事物,使说理更加缜密,阐述更加深刻而严密,就能使你的文章倍增亮色。作文更加看重考查考生的思维过程及其严密程度,虽然形式也重要。
此外,观点不可太绝对,要留有余地。“义正”未必要“辞严”,“理直”未必就要“气壮”。联系现实生活时,涉及社会黑暗面时,要有分寸,不要一味指责。批评家长、老师和社会要与人为善,抱着协商与治病救人的态度,要提建设性意见。不可尖刻、讽刺、挖苦,甚至恶意地进行人身攻击。
3、全面理解作文材料
所谓全面,是就材料的整体意思去把握材料,不能只抓一点,不及其余。先有全面理解,然后再选角度。分析考生对题意理解不能全面准确的原因,主要不是阅读理解的智力水平不够,而是非智力因素影响造成的。比如,读材料的时间太短,怕作文时间不够,所以采用一目十行的速度,用不到一分钟的时间审题,粗枝大叶的结果可想而知。又比如,读材料时心猿意马,注意力不在理解材料上,而是在关注背好的材料和文章怎样与题意套联。
另外,审题训练,还要注意培养找提示语的能力和方法。
4、行文点面结合
事例论证是写好议论文的重要方法之一,要用好既典型又生动的事例论据,除了要做到叙例高度概括、叙述为议论服务等之外,在事例叙述完后,用简洁的语言提炼出所选取的观点,对所叙述的事例进行分析也是十分重要的。在这方面,同学们常犯的错误是:只叙述事例,而不进行分析,形成“论据+论据=观点”的错误形式。其实用事例论证法写作文好比用砖垒墙,事例是“砖”,而分析议论则是砖与砖之间的“泥”,离开这些“泥”,“墙”就不牢固。
5、论证取材历史
作文中选择事例时应该着重选择那些有历史定论的事例,尽量做到与评卷老师的观点一致。这就需要考前积累一些历史故事。
6、重视拟题
特别要注意不能缺题。不是万不得已,不要以话题做标题。拟题是显示你才气的一个平台,不能轻易放弃。缺题影响远不止2分。正好给了评卷老师扣分的理由。考生可以记住一个原则,你所拟定的题目一定要是句子,不能是词组,通过题目就能显示出立意。
7、不要频繁分段
一篇不足千字的文章有的同学分了十几段来写,这是高考作文的大忌,一般看高考作文分五六段来写就可以了。
8、努力超过800字
高考作文评分标准中有要求,少50字扣1分,并且字数少了作文本身容量就不够了,尤其是记叙文,800字往往不能把故事讲完整,因此,议论文最好写到900字,记叙文可以达到1200字。
高考作文精美语段大
1、 你是否羡慕过陶渊明的人生?是啊,他归隐田园,品乡间淡酒,观风中寒菊,活得多么潇洒自在!然而,你是否感受到他内心的无奈?他也有济世的抱负,却无从施展,在那个黑暗的时代容不下这一铮铮的魏晋风骨,于是他在无尽的无奈中选择出世。他的无奈,他的焦灼,他的伤痛,你懂吗?
是啊,你未曾看到,你只顾嗅五柳先生舍前寒菊的芬芳,你只顾陶醉于南山的山水,于是你羡慕他们的生命,同时埋怨自己生命的焦灼与劳累。你何时才懂得正视自己生命的欢乐,嗅一下窗棂边栀子花的芬芳?(《窗棂边的栀子花》)
2、 李清照在唱什么?我相信她不是在唱“凄凄惨惨戚戚”的秋天,她在感怀春光,春太美,太绚烂;她在伤怀夏日,夏太烈,太决绝;她在痛苦冬天,冬太冷,太彻骨。所有的所有,带去她先前的安定与快乐。只有秋天,配合她凄冷的心情,告诉她这世上,另有一季,可作她人生的注脚。(《季节》)
3、 苏轼的“缺月挂疏桐”,会不让人产生遐思吗?
朱淑真的“铺床凉满梧桐月,月在梧桐缺处明”,不知又有多少人体会到呢?
李煜的“寂寞梧桐深院锁清秋”,那月如钩;何人能不感到秋的冷清呢?
多么凄凉的秋季!多么让人有情感——伤感的秋季啊!秋季,与梧桐,与绵雨,与缺月合照出一张照片,那张照片存在我们的心中方能永存。那张照片是对秋季的真实写照。那梧桐,也许寒鸦也不肯栖;那绵雨,也许大雁也羡慕;那缺月,也许文人墨客在寄托情感。(《季节》)
4、 当你穷困潦倒时,他向你伸出了援助之手;当你失意时,他为你开启了导航灯,指引着你;当你失败时,他为你铺垫了一块块基石,让你走向成功的阶梯;当你惆怅时,他为你带来了开心果;当你不幸时,他为你送来了幸福的青鸟;当你……然而,当他累倒下,生病躺下时,你,你又为他送去了什么,带去了什么?是冷漠,还是倍致的关怀?(《滴水之恩,你以何报?》)
5、 远离浮躁,回归母语,我们的灵魂将更加充实和美丽,先秦的诗经楚辞,魏晋的乐府双璧,盛唐两宋的诗词雅韵,明清的小说散文,都源源不断地为精神注入营养。“青青子矜,悠悠我心”的求贤者渴:“锦瑟无端五十弦,一弦一柱思华年”的缱绻情思:“塞上长城空自许,镜中衰鬓已先斑”的壮志难酬:“苍山负,明烛天南”的瑰丽风光都深深地印在我们灵魂深处。(《母语》)
6、 还记得那个叫李春燕的汉族女子,嫁入苗寨,从此便成了照亮苗家的月亮。她居住的那座吊脚楼,她昏黄灯光下整理欠条的背影,她急步于山寨间行医治病的身姿一次次地出现在我的记忆中,时间越久,越给我长久的感动。她的无私,她的奉献,她的坚持就如同一朵玫瑰,散发着大爱的芬芳,弥漫在记忆里,时间越久越浓郁。 (《花开两岸》)
7、 这是个下着小雨的清晨,我们行走在泥泞的山路上。山不高,有溪水流淌而去,寒风扑面。
小雨。雨在空中回旋飘飞,密密地打在脸上,冰凉冰凉的。这沥沥稀稀的雨,向着远处延伸,终于成了一帘白幕,把天地万物遮挡得严严实实。我们在雨中前进,任这上天赐的甘霖湿透全身每一个角落,从头到脚,由嘴到心,那心里有诗在流淌,它漫过心坎,静静溢出“自在飞花轻似梦,无边丝雨细如愁。” (《诗意地生活》)
8、 好像从我记事起,爷爷就一直是忙碌的。他背着锄头出去侍弄他的农田、土地;他在园子里种菜,栽果树;他去给人家帮一点力所能及的忙……很健康很快乐很自在地活着。奶奶呢,就在家里喂她的那群鸡,吆喝着两只狗,洗干净爷爷的衣裳,一边等着爷爷多年不变的“命令”:“老婆子,在干什么?快煎茶吃!”奶奶就放下手中的活计,假装埋怨地说:“这么快就回来休息啦。”然后很认真地去为爷爷煎茶,端送到爷爷手中,与他坐着一边喝茶一边闲谈。(《诗意地生活》)
9、 下雨的时候,雨丝浸润着古巷,笼罩着古巷,仿佛在小心翼翼的为一个婴儿洗浴,瓦片上的青苔,含苞的花朵都在欣喜地啜饮天降的甘霖。雨天人们是不怎么出门的,泡一壶清茶坐在藤椅上,翻翻古老的线装书,吟着《雨巷》,也会有调皮的孩子在雨中嬉戏,清脆的笑声如挂在檐角的风铃,美妙悦耳,丁香般的姑娘,举着油纸伞消失在巷口,留下背影让人遐想。这里的一切都如一首婉约的诗,一花一木都充满了灵气,营造着诗意的氛围。(《诗意地生活》)
10、 云朵则是天空的粉妆。清晨的云被染成鲜嫩的粉红,如初生的婴儿的脸颊,血色柔和。黄昏的云被镀上金橙色,如斑斑锈迹,闪耀着孤独岁月逝去的光辉。有一个成语叫做“白云苍狗”,天空每日便上演着一部《白云苍狗》的电影,观众有稚嫩的孩童,有迟暮的老人,他们从变幻莫测的云朵中,或找到了童年时品尝的甜蜜的棉花糖,或找到了童话故事里云的国度。(《怀想天空》)
11、 我们的思想像极了徘徊在十字路口的雏鸟。每一个方向都存在着我们可能的足迹。我们就在丰富多彩的思维方式中不断拾起或丢掉快乐。没有了思想,快乐是妄想。有人说我们是“垮掉的一代”。我不同意!因为我们有思想,懂得踏上不同的思维旅程去找寻快乐。有人说我们是“阿Q”式的新新人类。我不同意!因为我们的新思想并非“阿Q”那般愚昧麻木。我们快乐,我们的快乐是灵动的左手;我们思考,我们的思维方式是理性的右手。思维拐错了弯,便会进入快乐的墓地。当左手右手相遇,合适地交融,那便是诗意的地栖居。(《左手。右手》)
12、 而茶,生于幽谷阴坡之上,浸润和风细雨的轻柔,吸取月华星辉的清幽,氤氲着若有若无的山岚野露,骨子里都透着股恬淡。而后细采嫩叶,细细手工研制。等到夜深入静,新月如钩,一壶紫砂,一注热水,高低缓就,慢慢冲泡。也不急,等着水气渐散,再一个人去细细地品舌尖上的一股恬淡,隐隐地感觉那一抹幽香融了月色山情:汇入了一片思绪的空白中,所以好饮茶的东方人,恬淡睿智,每个人都是哲人,都是思想者。
做人如饮茶,用微微淡漠,游丝般的幽香,给思绪给生活以更多的空间方可恬淡自如,从容不迫。(《空白中的独舞》)
13、 而中国的画家,则会在一卷长长的宣纸上,在大片的空白中,隐隐绘出那些寂寥的山,而后就只有一片孤单的叶,无助地停留在大片的空白中,就像它孤独地飘荡在天地。有穷之描绘展现无限之情怀。而这其中,空白,一个简单而深邃的形式,便承担起此重任。利用虚无而又充实的载体去负担一个天马行空,情溢天地的境地。
这是智者的抉择。兴许人心如画,有时一点空白便要隐匿大大世界,而洞明世事之人,在于顿悟那一片的空白。(《空白中的独舞》)
14、 泰戈尔说过,死之烙印将生命本真烙在生之硬币上,使它去购买那些真正有价值的东西。惟有诗意地生活,才能清明淡然的看待纷争的世界,让烦扰不再。
千舸过尽,一片汪洋,采石矶孤独地清点倒影,浊浪便是一杯煮过的酒,李白这一喝,便醉了一部唐代编年史。仗剑天涯的李白,选择了诗意地生活,于是便让历史留下了青莲居士洒脱的身影,一匹青驴,一袭青衫,让李白找寻到了生命本真的快乐。(《诗意地生活》)
15、 穿越庄周梦蝶的翩跹,超脱老子骑青牛而过的函谷险塞,踏过孔子脚下不逝的东流之水,诗意地生活,蓦然回首,生命微笑。书破万卷的杜甫,选择了诗意的生活,于是便让汗青里多了一位诗中圣哲。纵然是“飘飘何所似,天地一沙鸥”的凄苦;纵然是“老病有孤舟”“凭轩涕泗流”的悲凉;纵然是“卷我屋上三重茅”“高者挂罥长林梢”的窘境;少陵亦不改己志,用一支如椽巨笔,还原了历史本像与民生疾苦,一只小船,一席凉被,让杜甫探实到了生命的价值与意义。(《诗意地生活》)
16、 诗意地生活在这古巷里,听邻家女孩的浅吟低唱,听燕子交颈的呢喃。看庭前的花开花落,望天上的云卷云舒,到黄昏,在夕阳下漫步,只叹“夕阳无限好”,不管近不近黄昏。折一枝垂柳插在蓄满清水的瓶中,尖尖的嫩芽像崭新的刚刚萌发的梦,镜子里是一片如花笑靥,花面交相映,保留一份童心,保留一片纯净,去感受生活的美好,像写诗一样去酝酿每一分情感,是古巷人们的共同特征。我热爱这片土地。这里纯净的心灵与天空,连空气的味道都有棉花糖的香,待白发苍苍时,请故乡的风再把我带回此地,吹一曲箫音,诗意地生活在这里,以终余年。(《诗意地生活》)
17、 我知道,你热爱生活,尤为钟爱钢琴,高山流水间,一曲天籁踏着行云流水般的步子悠悠飘来,淡淡地,被晨风吹散了些,被夜雾浸湿了些,又被沿途的树叶遮挡了些,浅浅的悠来,跳跃的五线谱醉迷了你的心志,于是,你毫不犹豫地选择了它,静静地用心将其栽种在自己的那方“自留地”里,因为你爱,所以你暗下决心,因为你爱,所以你磨破双指亦不言弃,因为你爱,所以任着泪汗一起流,所以滴落于黑白琴键弹起你生命的独特之音。(《诗意地生活》)
18、 好一块无字碑,好一个武则天,她在那片白上描绘出了一个女子的广阔胸襟与明智。她知道自己得到了太多,多得让每一个人都忌妒;她也失去了太多,多得中华五千年的文明都无法乘载她的悲哀。一切尽在不言中,留一点空白,让后世子孙揣摩她内心的骄傲与哀伤。(《无字碑歌》)
19、 当我在父母的希冀中成长,优秀便成了一种习惯。他们无法容忍平庸,所以我不得不走向牢笼。他们安排着我的世界,不留一点空白给我。爸爸说,你一定是最棒的,可是他不知道,我不要做最棒的,我不想在奥数之中徜徉,也不想在字母里面徘徊。我只要,我只要一条缝隙,只构筑我的世界;我只愿,我只愿有一点空白,让我自己涂鸦。(《我只要一条缝隙》)
20、 清晨起来,品一杯清茗,手捧一本《归去来兮辞》,让千百年前的悠悠山风,伴随着自己的精神,放飞到自己静谧、温馨的心灵田园,让自己的心沉淀、沉淀,在现代都市的躁动之中收获一份世外的宁静。这难道不是在诗意地生活吗?(《诗意地生活》)
21、 阮籍目睹世间的浑噩不堪和好友的身首异处,借醉酒逃避现实。他的一生一直在逃避、逃避、逃避,却终因一篇《为郑冲对晋王笺》被人唾弃。嵇康则完全生活在现实之中,不肯向生活做出任何妥协,最终一曲《广陵散》成为绝响。其实人生由阮籍的醉酒向前一步便是嵇康的《广陵散》,人生由嵇康的《广陵散》向后退一步便是阮籍的醉酒,殊途同归的境遇竟是如此迥异。若是两人各向中间迈出一步,将幻想与现实稍加中和,也许就不会落得生者隐入迷幻,死者融入苍穹,只留给后人无尽的怅惘。(《梦想在现实中起舞》)
22、 张允和先生亦是一位智慧的老人,她一生经历了大富大贵,也经历了战火纷飞、十年浩劫,而她却永远保有一副悲天悯人的情怀、一颗永不衰老的童心。她那悲天悯人的情怀使她正视现实并战胜现实,而她那颗永不衰老的童心则使她在任何艰难的情况下都不放弃幻想和权利。(《梦想在现实中起舞》)
23、一个人、一方冢、一生探求。
山如黛、沙如风。山还是那隐隐的青山,还是那沉淀着中华文明的青色,只是少了位从群山中走出来的佳人。沙还是意欲吞人的黄沙,还是那隔着中原与塞外的飞沙,只是多了位从中原走出来的佳人——昭君。人人都说塞外凄苦,那儿的人杀人如麻,但你不怕。没有亲身经历,道听途说,可信吗?于是你毅然踏上了出塞的马车,一路微笑,你要用行动向世人证明:世上的事,要亲身探看,方可相信。事实证明,你赢了。塞外荒凉,但民风纯朴。你的躬行,为历史画上了最浓重的一笔。
昭君,没有被表面迷住了双眼,你亲手用躬行打造了自己的未来。真哉——绝知此事要躬行。(《绝知此事要躬行》)
24、高唱赤壁东风,你潇洒成千堆雪。
坟岗茫茫,醉射天狼,杨花愁点五分,三分雄风浩荡,苏轼之才,自不必说,但让我五体投地的不是他的才华,而是那一句“事不目见耳闻而臆断其有无,可乎?”石钟山的得名多有说法,却没有一个人去躬身探求,除了他。他没有被表象所迷惑,没有被前人所扰,只是默默地验证。好一个苏轼,只为他的躬行,我五体投地。苏轼的躬行,也许只是历史的插曲,但其人格由此可见。伟哉,绝知此事要躬行!(《绝知此事要躬行》)
25、周瑜在军营帐篷里来回踱着步,一只飞蛾在案台上的火烛旁飞来飞去。帐篷里忽暗忽明,帐篷门口站岗的士兵叹了口气,他明白帐篷里的人一定正被什么事烦恼着,但同时他也明白像他这样的小人物又怎能替得了一个东吴大将着想?此时,帘幡被掀开了,周瑜从里面走了出来,一身的银甲在月光的照耀下闪闪发光。他的脸上没有表情,看上去像是在犹豫什么,又好像是下定了决心。周瑜就这样站了很久,旁边的士兵也只好就这样陪他站着。一时间,天地显得无限宽广,星星满布在黑色的夜空中,就好似一颗颗珍珠撒落在了黑色的绸缎上。周瑜开始回想起几天前的事来……(《箭锋上的友谊》)
26、追溯着世界的旅途,我看到了麦哲伦环游世界的梦想,他用广阔的胸怀迎接波澜壮阔的波涛,用梦想书写着生命的厚重与责任。纵使行程中的他遭到土著人的屠戮,现实的残酷却没有将他的梦想抹杀削弱。后人沿着他梦想的轨迹,走向世界。收回目光,我看到了马丁。路德金的梦想,丑陋而顽固的现实一次又一次打击着这位“追梦者”,但他的梦想凝集了所有黑人的正义和力量,现实,终于因他的执著而跪拜在这一伟大民族战士的脚下。我又看到了徐本禹朴实无华的笑容,他没有像自己的同学一样追求花前月下香车宝马,更没有因现实的残缺而逃遁,而是倾自己的梦想于偏远支教之中。他们,都是现实中坚强的追梦者!(《相遇在梦想与现实的轨迹中》)
27、庭院深深,月光如水一般地倾泻而下,让皎洁覆盖在广大的土地上。粉蝶孤寂,烛光沉默在你忧愁密布的脸上,凝滞不开,犹如《雨巷》中撑着雨伞,结着像丁香一样忧伤的愁结的女孩。
和亲的队伍终于浩浩荡荡地出发了,载着你的思念、你的眷顾,驶向了远方。
没人知晓,你淡妆素面地走来,一句“我去!”让多少官员如释重负地笑了,让多少宫女在羞愧中低下了头沉默不语。
落日溶金,暮云四合,晚霞带着无尽的沉思,落在了那片青冢,云无语,草也沉默;落在了那片空白,让人忆起了你,用缕缕青丝熬成了白发沧桑,用自己的明眸点染了那一方净土,那一方空灵,那一方空白,那一道风景。(《拣尽空白,终见风景》)
28、 琵琶女“此时无声胜有声”,引得那个江州司马青衫湿,何等契合,不需过多的倾诉,那一瞬间,也许我们也会穿越百年时空,仿佛面前坐着个抱着琵琶潸然泪下的女子,同情,哀愁,凄清,柔美,这一切无限的情思,又岂是那几个字所能表现的?智者总是在有意无意之间,给人们一点空间,给人们一点空白,那个部分,才是人人共有的财富,那份空白,才会巧妙将不同的人,不同的事如穿针引线般串联起来。(《点点空白,悠悠情思》)
29、“宝玉,你好……”黛玉在红消香断的尽头拼尽全劲的话让人们猜之思之。如若直接喊出“你好狠”或“你好自为之”之类的话,我想《红楼梦》的意蕴一定全无。正是这“好”后的空白让人们揣想深悟,才不致流于俗套。似乎中国文学传统对此道已深谙。
像沈从文先生《边城》里的傩送的回与不回,余秋雨先生《垂钓者》中瘦老人钓鱼否,都有同样的留点空白让人回味的意趣。
文学中的空白,发人深思。无怪乎有人说黛玉的一句不尽之言已将《红楼梦》的精华囊括呢!(《月泻树丛中》)
30、林则徐被贬伊犁,他的寂寞岂是常人能及,但他却高唱“苟利国家生死以,岂因祸福避趋之。”造福了一方百姓。韩愈被发配潮州,爱女死于途中。他的寂寞悲叹却化为了治国的动力,他在那个边远小城兴教育,修水利,受到所有百姓的拥戴,那潮州的山水竟尽姓了韩。
他们的细雨不止于沾湿了衣裳,更落在了厚重的土地,滋润了一方水土;他们的闲花也不止于铺满路面,更深嵌土地,“化作春泥更护花。”他们的红线那端,是苍生百姓!他们将寂寞化为动力,去“为天地立心,为生民立命”。(《细雨闲花皆寂寞》)
篇7:高考作文写作高分技巧
高考作文写作高分技巧
一:作文要注重真情,把握真实是关键
构思是文章的骨架,内容是血肉,而情感则是神经。阅卷老师认为文章不是无情物,一篇好文章,就应该具有良好的情感态度,换言之,即使文章的内容很平实,但情感却足够真挚,就像朱自清先生的《背影》,同样也能憾人心魄。在考场作文中,写人记事发议论,心中饱藏真情,让现实生活的境与溢出纸外的真情相呼应,则自成佳境。没有情感的境,如同行尸走肉,令人生厌。用真情关照生活,虽一花一草,一人一物,也熠熠生辉!
二:开头结尾要简练,最好首尾两行半
大头作文要不得。除非特殊情况,建议考生在写作文的时候,开头结尾占两行半的格子,顶多不能超过三行半。
三:动笔之前要拟题,漂亮标题如美女
准备题目的办法有2个,你可以去网络上搜索作文题目,归纳作文老师讲述的类似技巧;二是翻阅最近一年的《读者》或《青年文摘》等杂志,根据题材选择一些比较精彩的标题,记下来,也许考试的时候灵光一现可以类比运用。
四:适当克隆和借鉴,考前备课攒信息
考试前,建议考生翻阅大量的范文,积累一些佳作的结构。如果写记叙文,最好翻阅《读者》和《青年文摘》,其中一些散文的结构是很好的,适当对其归纳总结,到考试的时候,你采用别人的筐,把自己的东西向里面装就可以了。
另外要关注去年至今年的社会热点。
五:篇幅争取要写满,多写一点是一点
一般来说,如果作文要求600字左右,那就顶多写到700字。如果是不低于多少字,建议考生合理安排卷面,把卷面写满到95%左右。
有人问:考试作文如果不限文体,那么写诗歌,写顺口溜,写三句半行不行?这个谁也不敢作主,你无法揣测阅卷老师的标准,冒险的.收益也许只留给准备最充分的人。
六:动笔之前不要慌,想好题目列提纲
列提纲很关键。比如写记叙文,要设计好开头结尾,同时要把你叙述的事情分成几个层次,中间如果能设置一个过渡句或过渡段更好。
一个训练有素的考生,列提纲大约需要5~8分钟。如果时间紧张,提纲可以简练些。
七:作文成绩看字迹,得分要素是第一
任何形式的作文考试,阅卷老师在打分时,第一眼看的是字迹。因此,必须要把字写好,不需要多美,但一定不要潦草。
八:考试作文五六段,干净整洁看卷面
考试作文要注意分段,三四个段落有些少,八九个段落则显得琐碎。除非有特殊情况,段落应以五六个为好。切忌在一段中写八九行字,写成大肚子作文,这样会让阅卷老师产生视觉疲劳。
九:想好主题和文体,非驴非马不可取
无论记叙文还是议论文,一般来说,多是总分总结构。议论文最好是131或者141结构,当然也可以灵活地采用夹叙夹议的手法。注意,议论文不能说了那么多事例却不归纳主题,而记叙文不能议论过多而忘记说事例。
十:作文首尾要精彩,丰富多彩出亮点
考试作文的开头方法很多:六要素开头法、题记开头法、悬念开头法、引名句开头法、排比句开头法、拟人式开头法、设问式开头法、对偶式开头法、合用修辞开头法、巧述典故开头法、解题式开头法、诗文引用开头法希望考生们准备好一些关于道德、学习、礼仪、爱国、美德等方面的典故、名人名言,用得上。
一般来说,结尾是总结全文。如果是记叙文,要注意抒情;如果是议论文,要注意归纳。无论如何,最好要扣准标题。
篇8:雅思写作高分技巧
我们都知道雅思写作的要求:语法,词汇,连贯性,诸如此类。我们也受到了很多关于如何达到这些要求的指导:不要有细小的语法错误;运用多样的单词和高级词汇;运用复杂的句型,包括各种从句、倒装句和独立主格结构;注重连词的使用等等。所有这些,只不过是为了让我们在写作上能够多得那么半分或者一分。诚然,词汇、句型和语法都很重要,但是,如果我们仅仅将目光停留在词汇、句型和语法上,写作的高分就永远遥不可及。
为什么呢?让我们想想雅思是怎样的考试。雅思考试考的是考生在英语国家学习和生活的能力,换言之,一切都是以交流沟通为准则的。雅思9分的定义是:像母语者一样地交流。所以,很大程度上说,雅思考的是我们说的、写的够不够像母语者,或者说,够不够地道。
问题就在这里:我们关注的是我们的作文里写了多少复杂的句子,用了多少复杂的单词,却很少想一想:这个词用在这里合不合适,这个句子表达这个意思会不会过于冗长,这样的语法结构所体现出来的语气适不适合这篇文章。最后,我们只能在背单词句型的痛苦和作文分低的纠结构成的泥潭中越陷越深。
因此,雅思作文高分的秘诀,不在于背多少单词,掌握多少句子,而在于我们能不能够恰当地使用这些单词和句子。
为了达到恰到好处地使用单词和句子的境界,我们可以做这么几件事情:
背单词的时候搞清楚单词的感情色彩、惯用语境以及在其他语境中的替换词。单词与单词是不同的,有些单词有贬义的色彩,而有些单词较为中性。有些单词的出现代表语境比较轻松,而有些单词只在学术文章中才会出现。这种情况在英语中是很普遍的,甚至一个字母的改变都会带来这种差别。例如在英文名字中,ERIC和ERIK发音相同,但是后者更有一些邪恶的意味,所以大家都用前者。
多写文章,并将自己的文章与范文进行比对。相信很多考生都做过这个事情,但是现在重点不一样。我们对比的目的是找出来表达不一致的地方,并且深入思考为什么不一致。例如,在英语中主语通常不会太长,如果有复杂的从句作主语,那么这个主语一般会挪到句子末尾,避免头重脚轻的情况。但是,汉语囿于语法结构的限制,很难做到这一点,因此我们在写英语作文时,就有可能写出带着长长的主语的句子,然而这是完全不符合英语的习惯的。多多进行比对而不是盲目背句型,才明白自己的差距所在。
多读原文。网络的好处在于提供给我们一个空前便捷的信息平台,我们要好好利用。如果有时间,多上网看看读读诸如《经济学人》、《时代》这样的报刊,看看英美人士写出来的文章究竟是什么样子。别小看这每天看一点的功夫,如果我们真的用心分析,坚持下来写作一定会突飞猛进。读书破万卷,下笔如有神,这句话不管对中文还是英文,都是有效的。
篇9:雅思写作高分技巧
雅思写作高分技巧要点一:涵盖题目所有要求
拿官方网站最新公布的留学类第一篇作文样题为例,两个图表分别显示的是1985年到1995年日本国民海外游的数量变化以及其中去澳大利亚旅游的人数的变化。在写这篇文章时,考生应首先将十年来日本国民海外游的数量变化趋势以及去澳大利亚的人数变化趋势概括出来,然后进行细化,看其趋势的变化有没有起伏、如何表现等,再对两组数据进行比较,最后进行总结,这样才能充分涵盖题目的要求。如果只是简单的罗列堆砌,不做任何的分析、概括和比较,扣分就难以避免了。所以说小编还是要提醒大家注意要明确雅思写作要求,多总结雅思写作题目。
因此,考生在复习备考阶段不要盲目地练写文章,要多训练提高信息归类和概括能力。
篇10:雅思写作高分技巧
结构清楚,从文章整体来说是讲一篇文章起码要有开头、中间和结尾,每个中间段要有一句主题句总领整段,下面依次展开,最后有一句话收尾。结构合理则是指文章的论证结构合理,特别是高分作文,立场要非常清晰。
最新公布的留学类第二篇作文的题目是有关于对儿童兼职的不同看法。在写这篇文章时,考生首先就要鲜明地提出自己是否支持儿童做兼职,之后在过渡段里提及与自己意见不同的论点,说明理由是什么,其后放主要的笔墨论证自己的观点,可以结合亲身经历或了解到的实例来证明观点的正确性,最后进行总结陈述,进一步确认对于儿童应不应该做兼职的观点和意见。
在备考雅思时,考生要注意文章结构的建立,力求做到结构清楚、论证比例合理。
雅思写作高分技巧要点三:词汇运用丰富、灵活
新评分标准最大的改变是把老评分标准的第三方面“词汇和语法”分解成词汇和语法两个细则。这样一来,词汇和语法、任务完成或任务反应、连贯与衔接在评分时的权重是一样的。所以,要获得雅思作文高分,同时也要在词汇上狠下功夫才行。
在词汇的准备方面,要注意宽度和难度两方面的训练。词汇的宽度是指在一篇要求字数的文章内,能用不同的语言表达同一个内容,避免重复,如用grow、goup、increase、rise、raise、boost等不同词汇表达“上升”这个意思。词汇的难度,是指在文章中是选用比较幼稚的词汇,还是有一定文体标准、适合于学术场景表达的词汇。大多数中国考生都会普遍使用at the same time来表示“与此同时”,但是在正式文体里,表达此意的词应为mean while或in the meantime。
雅思备考:教你写雅思作文长句
雅思写作长句技巧一:避免空洞的单词和词组
1.一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关或重要的信息,完全可以删掉。
比如:When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.
这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为:
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
2.有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换。
例如:Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
“due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子,可以替换,简化为下面的表达方式:
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.
篇11:雅思写作高分技巧
思写作高分技巧一:避免使用语言弱的“be”动词
1、在“here”或“there”开头的句子中,把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语
例如:
1) Weak:There is no opportunity for promotion.
Revision:No opportunity for promotion exists.
2) Weak:Here are the books you ordered.
Revision:The books you ordered have arrived.
2、表语转换为不同的修饰语
例如:
Weak:The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.
Revision:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (转换为前置定语)
Or:The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (转换为并列结构作后置定语)
3、作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词
例如:
1) Weak:The team members are good players.
Revision:The team members play well.
2) Weak:One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness.
Revision:One worker's plan eliminates tardiness.
雅思写作高分技巧二:表语转化为不同的修饰语
很多烤鸭不明白什么时候用主动,什么被动!用错了,雅思写作分数自然不高!这样做,也是因为这个原因!
例如:
1、Weak:The organization has been supported by charity.
Better:Charity has supported the organization.
2、Weak:The biscuits were stacked on a plate.
Better:Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate.
篇12:雅思写作高分技巧
比较具体的描写会让文章看起来更有说服力,分数当然能提高啦!
例如:
1、Poor:My supervisor went past my desk.
Better:My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk.
2、Poor:She is a careful shopper.
Better:She compares prices and quality.
雅思写作高分技巧四:不要使用语言过长且累赘的词语
写作不是用的词汇越高深就越高分,想提高成绩就要用词简单、生动。
例如:
1、Wordy:My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk.
Improved:My little sister prefers chocolate milk.
2、Wordy:We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations.
Improved:We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation.
3、Redundant:We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
Improved:We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.
4、Redundant:My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores.
Improved:My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores.
雅思写作高分技巧五:避免陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语
雅思是一门语言考试,主要考察烤鸭们的语言运用能力,而写作关键点就在文章的表现力上!
例如:
1、Weak:They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.
Improved:They will not agree to any of his proposals.
2、Weak:I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall.
Improved:I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.
雅思考试写作范文:媒体对观念的影响
The mass media, including television, radio and newspapers, have great influence in shaping people's ideas.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Model Answer:
The mass media have a powerful influence in shaping our lives. We have come to depend on them for information and entertainment, and in doing so we let them affect important aspects of our lives.
The undeniable usefulness of the media in almost instantly providing information about events around the world is largely taken for granted. But in our dependence on the media we have allowed them to mould our notions and opinions of events, places and people. Though few of us probably think about it, our conceptions of, say, our elected officials spring from television images and newspaper stories. Most of us will never meet prime ministers or presidents, but anyone who is regularly exposed to the media will have an opinion of them. When it is time to cast our vote, we will make our decision based on how the media portray the candidates. We are similarly swayed by coverage of wars. The media, representing the values of their owners, societies and governments, tend to report wars with a bias; which is the 'good' side and which the 'bad' is determined for us by reporters, editors and commentators, and sure enough the public begins to form opinions that reflect the coverage they see, hear and read in the major media.
The media are also influential in the way they facilitate the spread of culture and lifestyle. The so-called 'global youth culture', in which one finds young people around the world displaying a common interest in music, clothing styles and films, is an example of the media's enormous sway in this regard. A popular figure such as Michael Jackson would never be so well known were it not for the media's extensive reach into every society on the globe.
Thus I would argue that the mass media's influence is certainly great. Indeed, with technological advancements such as the Internet bringing even more forms of electronic media to our homes and workplaces, it is likely the media's influence will grow even stronger.
篇13:雅思写作高分技巧
1.尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。
例如下面这个例子:The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large对一个farm来说就是size方面的large,所以in size可以去掉,改为:
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更简洁的表达方式为:
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2.有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换。
例如:My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm.
这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly,显得更为简洁:
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm.
雅思写作长句技巧三:选择最恰当的语法结构
选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要,但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下原则是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则:
1.一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中最重要的意思。
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”,而在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:
My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2.避免频繁使用“there be”结构。
例如下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改为:
My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更简洁的句式为:
My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3.把从句改为短语或单词。
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an areathat was remote.
简介的表达方式为:
The dairy farm was located in a remotearea, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.
4.仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows haveto be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather'sfamily.
本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-mygrandfather's family”,而使用了被动语态後,彷佛重心变成了cows和hay。下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:
In the fall, my grandfather's family notonly milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
5.用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语。
例如:My grandfather didn't have time tostand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达,即loiter:
My grandfather didn't have time toloiter with his school friends.
6.有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达。
例如:Profits from the farm were not large.Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They werenot sufficient to pay for a university degree.
两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子:
Profits from the farm were sometimes toosmall to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
篇14:雅思写作高分技巧
根据以上的题目解构信息,寻找关键词的下义词和衍生词,根据已有素材确定写作框架。
如:
Computer technology:on-line, PC, laptop, broadband
Working from home: Fashion designer; freelancer; translator; journalist; writer; music composer,
artists Studying from home: on-line course, the disable who are difficult to move; course in the foreign country
Cheaper: on-line IELTS course --several hundred RMB
Class IELTS course -- several thousand RMB
Easily accessible : in city-- at least one PC every house
Broadband:almost every house; school
Net bar: almost every neighbourhood
Outline:
2 Introduction:
Computer technology in home-study and home- work (topic)
Positive development (opinion)
2 Body:
Benefits of studying from home:
Cheaper--- IELTS course (on-line /class)
Freer--- white collar for further education in free time
Benefits of working from home:
Artists(music composer/fashion designer)---- more productive
Freelancer( translator/journalists)---- more working opportunity
Drawbacks:
Lack self-control /independence( line-addicts)
2 Conclusion: inevitable trend( with self-discipline)
备注:在实战考试中无需把大纲写得如此详细,但胸有成竹一定会使之后文章的写作如鱼得水。
篇15:雅思写作高分技巧
一般文章为4-5段,平均每段用时5-10分钟
备注:建议考生在大作文写作时一定要写结论段,以体现文章的完整性。
篇16:雅思写作高分技巧
雅思写作是雅思考试中比较重要的一部分,雅思写作部分有2篇作文,要求考生在一小时内完成至少400字的写作任务。正所谓是时间紧任务重,怎样才能在短时间内写出出色的作文呢,今天新东方网就来跟大家介绍一下专家分享的雅思写作高分技巧,快来get新技能吧。
写作部分两篇文章的字数要求是不一样的。大作文必须完成250字以上写作任务,而小作文150字以上。根据这一指令,建议考生较为合理的时间分配为大作文40分钟,小作文20分钟。另外,大作文占写作总值的60%,小作文为40%,从这分值的权重来看,时间上2:1的分配也是相当合理的。
所以,要想成功完成大作文任务一定要把时间控制在40分钟左右,前后不超出5分钟。
那么如何充分利用这40分钟,完成一篇基本令人满意的文章呢?
篇17:雅思写作高分技巧
审题是有效完成任务的第一步,也是最关键的一步。从评分标准看,审题的正确与否与“Task Response”有着直接的联系。而在当前模板泛滥,文章千篇 一律的大环境下,有效审题是突破六分的一条准绳。不少考生在审题时,要么蜻蜓点水、草草一读,要么只关注题目中词的同义转换。如此读题,都有可能对之后的文章撰写方向造成偏差。而建议考生采取的有效的读题方法应为:
通读题目,了解大意。
细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。
再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。
由于大部分考生只作到了读题的第一步,所以出现离题或部分离题的可能性很大。以下面这个考题为例:
There are more workers to work from home and more students to study from home. This is because the computer technology is more and more easily accessible and cheaper. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
通读题目,了解大意。
当前有越来越多的工人在家里工作,有越来越多的学生在家里学习。这是因为电脑技术越来越容易获得,也越来越便宜了。你认为这是个正面的还是负面的发展趋势?
备注:题中的accessible有不少考生不理解,对审题的准确性会造成一定影响。
细读题目,分析句子间的逻辑关系。
要把握题目中的句子间逻辑关系,关键是能读懂代词“this”; “it”的具体指代。
“this”是指第一句话。
“it”可理解为前两句所呈现的这一现象。为了使文章写作方向更为明确,这里可把it 概括为:
the wider usage of computer technology in working or studying from home
再读题目,辨别关键词,区分主题词和限定词,推测考官的出题意图。
主题词:Computer technology in working or studying from home
限定词:positive or negative
不容忽视的词:easily accessible and cheaper
题目信息解构:
(topic) positive(benefits)
Computer technology in working or studying from home
↑ (causes) Negative (drawbacks)
Easily accessible and cheaper
对题目做出如上分析,确保撰写的文章能包含以上的信息,审题这关绝对能过。
以上用时不超过3分钟。
篇18:托福写作高分技巧
托福写作高分技巧
方法1:压缩审题的时间
如果说独立写作是闭卷考试,那么你花上3~5分钟的时间去审题,去构思,是很必要的。但是,实际情况是,独立写作是开卷考试,首先题库公开,它的题型和题材都不会超出题库的范围,你总会在题库中找到类似的题目,加之机经的强大力量,使得托福独立写作真的成了开卷考试。既然是开卷考试,大家就应该把审题的工作放到考试之前做,争取在1分钟之内完成,不要浪费时间,把时间用来打字,而不是思考上面。那些思维风暴、切题思路之类的,应该是事先已经准备过,训练过的。如果考到了从来没接触过的题,只能说明没有准备到位,如果审题时间超过了2 分钟,那么准备也没有到位,这就是开卷考试的备考思维,满分不是临场发挥出来的,而是准备出来的。
方法2:提炼自己的模板
假设你的文章字数是 400字,那么你大概要写40~50个句子。把这40~50个句子,排成编号,从第1个到第40个,也就是从文章的第一句话到最后一句话,你都知道要写什么,并且知道怎么写,甚至每个句子你都掌握了2~3个漂亮的句式,这样你还担心自己拿不到高分吗?再假设,这40~50个句子,你有50%都已经是固定句式了,也就是成了自己的写作套路,那么你还愁文章写不完么?比如说,在文章最后一句话 说 :In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that……+观点,给个真题例子:In a word, it is rather superficial to simply say that parents are the best teachers.用一句话说,简单地认为父母是最好的老师是相当肤浅的。大家想一想,任何事情simply say都可以说是相当肤浅的。因此这句话就是一句比较万能的结束语。
方法3:压缩题库
题库中一共有185个题目,如果说每个题目都准备一篇范文是相当不可取的,效率太低,完全没有必要,压缩题库的方法主要有2种:A.将题库分类。每个分类写1~2篇就可以解决这个类的题目。 B.文章之间的互相转化。
托福综合写作备考3大常见误区
所谓的托福综合写作就是大家在托福考试作文部分要完成的第一部分。先给你两分钟时间阅读材料,紧接着听一篇材料(材料内容与阅读内容相关)。最后,大家的任务就是根据前面两份材料所获得的信息写一篇200词左右的文章,文章内容是对前面两份材料的总结。听起来很简单哦!确实,相比于独立写作,综合写作是托福写作中相对简单的一部分,这也导致很多童鞋并不注重这部分的练习,考出来的分数往往不够理想。还有相当一部分童鞋们,在备考过程中没有仔细查看各项要求,在综合写作部分走入了很大的误区。今天,小编就来为大家总结一下托福综合写作部分几大常见的误区。
误区一、字数超出会扣分
很多同学在综合写作部分都会紧扣200词这一数字,认为超出这一数字会导致扣分。其实不然,在托福官方指南中,关于综合写作的字数要求描述如下:Suggested length is between 150 and 225 words. You will not be penalized if you write more, so long as what you write answers the question.根据以上文字描述,我们不难发现,字数并不是综合写作当中的扣分项,重要的是根据两段材料把问题阐释清楚。
误区二、套用模板
模板是中国考生在备考托福中不可避免接触到的一大内容,不可否认,模板在初学阶段可以让我们迅速地了解文章结构,引导我们学习如何去写一篇托福综合写作。但是,托福的综合写作只有区区两百个词左右,大家不妨回头看看自己的模板,一旦套用模板,真正需要你自己书写的内容就相当有限了。在规定的时间内,如果把大量的时间花在回忆模板、书写模板上,势必会导致文章质量的下降。这样的文章,与其说是综合写作,不如说是对两份材料的一个固定套路总结,是十分不可取的做法。
误区三、听力材料听得不仔细
很多参加托福的考试考生对于综合写作的听力部分都是抱着“差不多”的心态,只求听懂大意即可,这种行为是万万不可取的!综合写作的听力材料内容较之听力部分简单一些,但考试对这两部分听力的要求却截然不同。在听力部分,考生只需要对材料中有用的考点听出来,并能准确答题即可。综合写作的听力则与之完全不同,对听到内容要求更高、更细致,要能够根据听到的内容总结听力材料所要表述的逻辑,这对听力的要求必然提高,要求考生做到“精听、细听”,而非考生认为的“差不多就行”。
篇19:GRE写作:高分技巧
GRE写作:高分技巧
1. 熟练掌握新GRE写作题库:
为了达到公平,ETS公布了它考试的所有写作题库,那么为了达到能和native speaker一起竞争,考生应该在考前对所有题目都进行预习(节约考试时的审题时间),并通过100-150个提纲的写作了解GRE写作的一般结构,通过30-50篇写作来练习自己的写作思路和表达。对题库中的题目越熟练,对考试越有利。
2. 新GRE写作迎合评卷人的评卷思路:
每个评卷人对你文章的评阅非常快,不可能对每个细节都很仔细地去看。考生应该迎合评卷人的评卷思路,用最规范的结构和最清晰的表达来体现自己的思路:首段要鲜明地提出观点,中间段落层次要拉开,每段的开始应该就是该段的topic sentence。
3. 新GRE写作的评分注重三方面
首先,从ETS公布的各分数段评分标准看,其评分主要注重以下三个方面:①、逻辑分析能力(要求insightful);②、文章的组织(要求well-organized);③、语言能力(要求standard written English; concise; varied structure等)。
4. 尽量提高AI部分的写作能力而力保AA部分满分
由于AA的写作不牵涉自己观点的展开,只须指出作者逻辑上的漏洞,因此在经过训练以后,写起来并不困难;而AI的写作需要自己展开自己设立的观点,不但需要逻辑上的洞察能力,还需要论证观点的能力,语言组织的能力,因此对于中国考生来讲比较困难,难以短期内有较大提高。
GRE写作满分范文赏析
The following appeared as a letter to the editor of a local newspaper.
”Five years ago, we residents of Morganton voted to keep the publicly owned piece of land known as Scott Woods in a natural, undeveloped state. Our thinking was that, if no shopping centers or houses were built there, Scott Woods would continue to benefit our community as a natural parkland. But now that our town planning committee wants to purchase the land and build a school there, we should reconsider this issue. If the land becomes a school site, no shopping centers or houses can be built there, and substantial acreage英亩数,面积would probably be devoted to athletic fields. There would be no better use of land in our community than this, since a large majority of our children participate in sports, and Scott Woods would continue to benefit our community as natural parkland.“
This letter to the editor begins by stating the reasons the residents of Morganton voted to keep Scott Woods in an undeveloped state. The letter states that the entire community could benefit from an undeveloped parkland. The residents of the town wanted to ensure that no shopping centers or houses would be built there. This, in turn, would provide everyone in the community with a valuable resource, a natural park.
The letter then continues by addressing the issue of building a school on the land. The author reasons that this would also benefit the entire community as a natural parkland since much of the land would be devoted to athletic fields. The author of the letter comes to the conclusion that building a school on the land would be the best thing for everyone in the community.
This letter is a one-sided argument about the best use of the land known as Scott Woods. The author may be a parent whose child would benefit from a new school, a teacher who thinks a school would boost the community, or just a resident of Morganton. Regardless of who the author is, there are many aspects of this plan that he or she has overlooked or chosen to ignore.
Using a piece of land to build a school is not the same thing as using it for a natural parkland. While all the members of the community could potentially benefit from a parkland, only a percentage of the population would realistically benefit from a new school. The author fails to recognize people like the senior citizens of the community. What interest do they have in a new school? It only means higher taxes for them to pay. They will likely never to and utilize the school for anything. On the other hand, anyone can go to a park and enjoy the natural beauty and peacefulness. The use of the land for a school would destroy the benefit of a park for everyone. In turn, it would supply a school only to groups of people in exactly the right age range, not too young or too old, to reap the benefits.
Another point the author stresses is that the use of the land for things like athletic fields somehow rationalizes the destruction of the park. What about children who don't play sports? Without the school, they could enjoy the land for anything. A playing field is a playing field. Children are not going to go out there unless they are into sports. There are many children in schools who are not interested in or are not able to play sports. This is yet another group who will be left out of the grand benefits of a school that the author talks about.
The author's conclusion that ”there would be no better use of land in our community than this...“”is easily arguable. The destruction of Scott Woods for the purpose of building a school would not only affect the ambience of Morganton, it would affect who would and would not be able to utilize the space. If the residents as a whole voted to keep Scott Woods in an undeveloped state, this argument will not sway their decision. The use of the land for a school will probably benefit even less people than a shopping center would. The whole purpose of the vote was to keep the land as an asset for everyone. The only way to do this is to keep it in an undeveloped state. Using the land for a school does not accomplish this.
Comments:
This outstanding response begins somewhat hesitantly; the opening paragraphs summarize but do not immediately engage the argument. However, the subsequent paragraphs target the central flaws in the argument and analyze them in almost microscopic detail.
The writer's main rebuttal points out that “using a piece of land to build a school is not the same thing as using it for natural parkland.” Several subpoints develop this critique, offering perceptive reasons to counter the argument's unsubstantiated assumptions. This is linked to a related discussion that pointedly exposes another piece of faulty reasoning: that using land for athletic fields “rationalizes the destruction of the park.”
The extensively developed and organically organized analysis continues into a final paragraph that takes issue with the argument's conclusion that “there would be no better use of land in our community than this.”
Diction and syntax are varied and sophisticated, and the writer is fully in control of the standard conventions. While there may be stronger papers that merit a score of 6, this response demonstrates insightful analysis, cogent development, and mastery of writing. It clearly earns a 6.
GRE写作满分范文赏析
“The media (books, film, music, television, for example) tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society.”
The media is important and there are commercials for business reasons and news and entertainment.
For media to become mainstream, it must appeal to many people. The values expressed must be attractive to the audience, otherwise it will not sell. Example of specific media - Televison:
Television rates each show by the number of viewers. Shows that do not have a large audience are usually cancelled and then they can allow time for a new show. Successful shows are duplicated. For example, Star Trek was successful so it is the creation of many new Star Trek shows (Deep Space Nine, Voyager). Veiwers decide which shows stay or leave. What makes a successful or unsuccessful show? Usually if the audience can identify with an actor, or situation, etc. the show will gain popularity. Special effects make shows more interesting; but, if the plot is not acceptable, the show is usually doomed.
Comments:
This response does not analyze the issue. Unlike many other essays at the 1 score level, this response is fairly easy to read and has, more or less, an overall coherence. The writer's position is that media have to “appeal to many people” in order “to become mainstream,” and the brief discussion supports that position. This response was scored a 1 because it does not address the basic issue presented in the topic: do the media create or reflect the values of a society?
篇20:雅思写作高分技巧
雅思写作想得高分 这些技巧不可不知道
一.词汇的问题
很多同学在雅思写作的时候都会背很多高难的词汇,但这并不是雅思评分标准的核心。他们想要知道的是你有没有精准的用到了这些词,把认识的词汇进行巩固了解才是真理。如何做到这些呢,把6级词汇和雅思词汇拿出来,你会看到很多你认识的词,但真要说到用法,还是有很多不确定。把这些单词整理下来,用例子和语义重新梳理一遍。
二.拓展词汇
在做到精准的用词之后,就可以想想拓展词汇事情。雅思写作的题材是非常固定的,分类题材,在每一个分类里面找出常用的词汇。背诵范文只是一个步骤,最关键的是在每个题材下面练习写一篇自己的文章,里面用到这些语句和词汇,仔细斟酌是否有用对这个词。
三.论述的重要性
一篇文章写完最重要的是有没有自己的观点和认识,这也是雅思考官很看中的一个方面。这时候论述的策论就很重要了,要考虑到扣题,也要考虑到完美的扩展衔接自己观点。这点对于词汇句式相对较好的人是要重点突破的一关,也是7分和6.5的分水岭。
7月21日雅思写作真题回忆及范文
题目为Some businesses find that new employees who just finish their education lack basic interpersonal ability such as work with others as a part of team.
雅思小作文类型:流程图
题目 The diagram shows the how recycled paper is made
雅思大作文类型:社会类
题目:Some businesses find that new employees who just finish their education lack basic interpersonal ability such as work with others as a part of team.What do you think the causes of this problem?And how to solve this?
范文来自雅思哥:
Despite the high level of knowledge, employers today have found that their new employees lack basic interpersonal skills needed in an office environment. This essay will analyze the main reason leading to the problem and offer some potential solutions to it.
People with interpersonal skills are the people who can vary how they act and what they contribute. They notice the strengths and weaknesses of their group, and they adapt. However, schools and colleges or universities have failed to equip students with such applied skills. Instead, students are encouraged to focus on their academic subjects exclusively, because they are only evaluated by their academic performance which is essential to receiving an academic qualification. Unfortunately, many of them have turned into information recipients who acquire the knowledge in a passive way without truly developing abilities and skills required in today s job market. For high schools, educators should think more about how students are learning, rather than just what they are learning. Teaching should reflect the richness of real-life interactions, and to give students experience in the kinds of settings that are going to be useful to them when they leave school. Assignments and curricula should integrate opportunities to work collaboralively. Group projects, for example, are valuable learning opportunities.
In the higher education sphere, professors and administrators should encourage students to seek out real-world experiences. Colleges and universities could ask students to work cotlaboratively in the classroom and pursue internships and volunteer opportunities outside of it. Students should also look for critical growth opportunities within their extracurncular activities, rather than just viewing them as resume-fillers.
To conclude, jobs requiring high levels of social interaction are growing. In order to help graduates better prepare for their future career, changes should be considered in the education system.
雅思写作精简之道 长难句请绕路
雅思写作精简建议一:避免空洞的单词和词组
1.一些空洞的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关或重要的信息,完全可以删掉。
比如:When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion.
这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为:
Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents.
2.有些空洞和繁琐的表达方式可以进行替换。
例如:Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time.
“due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子,可以替换,简化为下面的表达方式:
Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now.
雅思写作精简建议二:避免重复
1.尽量避免重复使用同样的词汇。或者有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。
例如下面这个例子:The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size.
large对一个farm来说就是size方面的large,所以in size可以去掉,改为:
The farm my grandfather grew up on was large.
更简洁的表达方式为:
My grandfather grew up on a large farm.
2.有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换。
例如:My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm.
这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly,显得更为简洁:
My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm.
雅思写作精简建议三:选择最恰当的语法结构
选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要,但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下原则是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则:
1.一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中最重要的意思。
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”,而在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:
My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2.避免频繁使用“there be”结构。
例如下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改为:
My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更简洁的句式为:
My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3.把从句改为短语或单词。
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an areathat was remote.
简介的表达方式为:
The dairy farm was located in a remotearea, 100 kilometers to the nearest university.
4.仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows haveto be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather'sfamily.
本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-mygrandfather's family”,而使用了被动语态後,彷佛重心变成了cows和hay。下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:
In the fall, my grandfather's family notonly milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
5.用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语。
例如:My grandfather didn't have time tostand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达,即loiter:
My grandfather didn't have time toloiter with his school friends.
6.有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达。
例如:Profits from the farm were not large.Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They werenot sufficient to pay for a university degree.
两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子:
Profits from the farm were sometimes toosmall to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
搭建行文基本框架 雅思写作提升捷径
通常来说,大作文的内容可以分为四段:引入段,主体段一,主体段二,结论段。接下来小编就和大家聊聊每一段的具体内容。注意,这只是一种可能可行的写法。
雅思写作基本框架之引入段
第一句:给出题目要求讨论问题的大致背景。
第二句:一个更为详细的句子,将大致背景与文章主题联系起来。这句话的描述一定要细致,而不能大而化之,要不然看起来就很像背的模板。
第三句:针对题目所问的问题,给出你的观点。
第四句:一个提纲挈领的句子,给出接下来你要使用的支撑整体观点的两个分论点。大概说一下就好,但要注意使用同义替换,最好不要跟下面的主题句使用同样的词汇。
雅思写作基本框架之主体段一:
第一句:主题句,说明你要给出的第一个分论点。这个句子要比引入段的句子更详细一些。
第二句:结合日常生活中真实的例子来说明自己的分论点。需要说明的是,这点最好不要使用第一或者第二人称,而要写出普遍性来。
第三句:讨论上一句话中的例子如何联系或证明自己的分论点。
第四句:结论句,一句话将整个段落与文章主题相联系。
雅思写作基本框架之主体段二:
与主题段一的结构完全相同,具体观点不同即可。
第一句:主题句,说明你要给出的第一个分论点。这个句子要比引入段的句子更详细一些。
第二句:结合日常生活中真实的例子来说明自己的分论点。需要说明的是,这点最好不要使用第一或者第二人称,而要写出普遍性来。
第三句:讨论上一句话中的例子如何联系或证明自己的分论点。
第四句:结论句,一句话将整个段落与文章主题相联系。
雅思写作基本框架之结论段:
第一句:大致总结之前讨论过的两个分论点,注意同义替换或者句子结构的变化。
第二句:重申你整篇文章的主题,同样注意要使用跟第一段不一样的词汇和句子结构。
第三句:可有可无,根据题目所给的出题,给出建议或者预测。
雅思写作高分技巧
篇21:雅思写作高分技巧
雅思写作高分技巧 提分不再难
要知道雅思写作考试中最主要考察大家的是什么,肯定很多同学会说是语法,词汇或英语的运用能力等,不可否认,这些知识对雅思写作非常的关键,但通过我这么多年的雅思写作的教学经验来说,我认为最重要的是要写出真正的英语,也就是说尽量少出现中式英语的东西,也就是我们常说的“Chinglish”。那如何能在短时间内避免出现中式英语的错误呢,最好的方法就是多收集这方面的材料,不要犯类似的错误。下面是一些同学在写作中经常犯的一些错误,还有我的分析,希望对大家能有所帮助。
1. 概念的错误
在写作中,有类词语表面上看似乎是对的,但实际上却没有表达出你想要表达的意思,有时恰恰适得其反。用这类词语写成的英语句子常常引起误解。
① (误)When we go into society after graduation, we will encounter many difficulties.
(正)When we start to work after graduation, we will encounter many difficulties.
“go into society”没有汉语“进入社会”的含义。在西方,它是指一个人到一定的年龄可以开始社会交往,如结交异性朋友,进入某些社交或公共场所等。而汉语“进入社会”一般指学生中学或大学毕业后参加工作。
② (误)Left alone in the jungle at night ,she felt very dangerous.
(正)Left alone in the jungle at night, she felt t hat she was in great danger.
“dangerous”与作者要表达的意思完全相反。说某人dangerous,实际上是说他在某一方面对某人构成危胁,而不是处于危险的境地。这个词用错,意思就完全变了。原意是“她”感到处于危险中。
2、搭配不当
用词搭配是我国学生学英语最感棘手的地方,在雅思写作中,这种错误也是经常出现的,所以希望大家引起重视,因为中文里的某些词语在不同的语境里,英语有不同的说法,而这些说法是约定俗成的,完全是习惯用法所致,我们稍有不慎,便会犯错。现举一些考生在考试中常犯的错误:
① (误)At college, we should learn as much knowledge as possible so t hat we can be well prepared for our future career.
(正)At college, we should acquire as much knowledge as possible so t hat we can be well prepared for our future career.
“学习知识”是学生写作时经常用到的词组,但不少学生都写成learn knowledge,实际上knowledge是不能与learn搭配的,只能与acquire,obtain,absorb,accumulate ,develop,advance,gain,broaden ,enlarge,impart,derive ,deepen, brush up, digest 等词搭配使用。
② (误)In July, they will take part in the final term examinations.
(正)In July, they will take t he final term examinations.
“examination”或“test”不能与“take part in”搭配使用,但可以和attend, have, sit for
,conduct, enter for, get through, pass, fail等词语用在一起。
3、用词累赘
由于对某些词和词组的意思缺乏真正的理解或把要表达的意思先用中文想好,然后逐字翻译成英语,造成累赘。例如:
① (误)In my opinion, I think t he production and sale of fake commodities should be
banned.
(正)I think t he production and sale of fake commodities should be banned.
in my opinion与I think意思完全相同,可以删去其中的一个。
② (误)Scientists are trying to find a solution to solve t he problem of energy shortage .
(正)Scientist s are trying to find a solution to t he problem of energy shortage.
一个词与它的派生词一起出现,造成意思重复,给人以累赘的感觉,改正后的句子变得简洁多了。
③ (误)Waste gas is t he main cause which leads to air pollution .
(正)Waste gas is t he main cause of air pollution.
cause和lead to都表原因,同时使用造成意思重复。
4、逗号连接错误
中国学生在英语写作中常常单独使用逗号而不用句号、分号、冒号或连结词来连接两个或几个独立的分句。例如:
① (误)The weather was fine, we decided to climb t he mountain.
(正)As the weather was fine, we decided to climb t he mountain.
② (误)The [wv]prospects[/vw] are bright, the road has twists and turns.
(正)While t he prospects are bright, the road has twists and turns.
上面两个标有误的句子在语法上没有错误,它错就错在逗号的使用不当。错误的根源是学生受汉语写作习惯的影响,把汉语逗号的作用等同于英语逗号的作用。在汉语中,逗号可以单独使用在并列分句之间。
(1)变成两个简单句:
The wind was blow ing very hard. They couldn’t go boating on t he lake.
(2)变成并列句,用逗号加并列连接:
The wind was blowing very hard they couldn’t go boating on t he lake.
(3)变成并列句,用分号连接:
The wind was blowing very hard; couldn’t go boating on t he lake.
(4)变成并列句,用分号加连接性副连接:
The wind was blowing very hard ,therefore, they couldn’t go boating on lake.
(5)变成并列句,有时也可以用冒接,这时第二个分句解释说明第一个分句
They couldn’t go boating on the lake; the wind was blowing very hard.
(6)变成复合句:
As the wind was blowing very hard they couldn’t go boating on t he lake.
(7)用独立主格结构改写句子:
The wind blowing very hard, they couldn’t go boating on t he lake.
看了以上几点雅思写作高分技巧,如果大家在词汇和语法有一定累积的基础上,再避免出现中式英语的东西,加上观点的正确性,我想那些基础差的考生想拿到雅思写作六分,应该可以如愿以偿的。最后祝愿大家在新的一年里,能够顺利通过雅思考试,拿到心中的分数。
雅思考试写作范文:年轻人可以当领导
Task:The leaders or directors of organizations are often older people. But some people say that young people can also be a leader,to what extent do you think?
Sample answer:
It is true that many leaders and senior executives in global companies are elderly people. However, I would argue that those superb young people are also eligible to take important positions in today’s world.
On the one hand, compared to the young generation,elderly people possess more edges.First and foremost, they have better cognitive skills, such as big-picture thinking and long-term vision. This is because years of work experience and failures teach them to take every aspect into consideration before making important decisions. By contrast, due to alack of social experience, young leaders seem to make shortsighted decisions sometimes. Moreover, since the old have already overcome countless difficulties and challenges prior, they can quickly adjust their mood in turmoil and lift the morale of the whole organisation.
On the other hand, there are two reasons why younger directors are also competent to be leaders in important positions. In the first place, with well-educated backgrounds, young leaders are more likely to have a deep understanding of cultural difference, and they can empathize with other employees and clients much better. Today, empathy plays a key role in retention of talents. For example, it is easy to misunderstand others in a cross-cultural dialogue. When good employees resign,they might take the company’s knowledge with them, which is a brain drain for the company. Secondly, compared with the senior leaders, young directors can apply the latest technology and theory into practice, and this can counteract negative stereotype of management and greatly improve the productivity.
In conclusion, in my opinion, age should not be the criterion when selecting the leader of a company. Anyone who has the leadership can play his or her role in the organization. (280 words)
雅思写作范文:职业运动员是榜样吗
Some people think that professional athletes make good role models for young people, while others believe they don’t.
Discuss both these points of views and give your own opinion.
Model Answer:
People everywhere like watching sports. Many top athletes are admired throughout their countries, and some even have fans all around the world. Young people especially, view many athletes as role models and want to emulate the way these stars dress, act and live their lives. While some athletes aren't deserving of their “role model” status, others act like role models and responsible community citizens.
Top athletes get the attention of young people. Most children and teenagers like to follow professional sports. For many of them, star athletes represent heroes, and children want to be like their heroes. This means they will want to play sports, which is good for their health. Playing sports also teaches valuable life lessons such as teamwork, discipline, goal setting, and the realities of dealing with success and failure. Professional athletes demonstrate the importance of working hard to achieve a goal, or practicing regularly to become good at something. This is a good example for children to follow.
However, professional athletes are not always good role models. For one thing, when young athletes reach a level of fame, it comes with media attention, large financial benefits and social attention. This can lead children to believe that money and fame are an important part of sports. Children might focus more on these aspects than on the fun of the game or on the challenge of learning how to play well. Then there are those athletes who behave badly. For example, some cheat to win their games or take drugs to improve their performance. This kind of behaviour sends the wrong message to children.
Athletes are people who are held at a lofty place in the society owing to their popularity and wealth. These attributes are what makes people want to look up to them and model various facets of their lives along those of the athletes. We can thus be led to conclude that professional athletes can be very good role models for children, as long as they focus on the positive aspects of playing sports.
雅思考试写作范文:手机反社会?
Task:The use of mobile phone in certain places is just as antisocial as smoking. do you think mobile should be banned like smoking?
Sample answer:
Since the first mobile phone was invented, this technology has already changed our lives. However, while it gains its popularity, a lot of criticism also follow. Personally, I believe that it should not be banned.
We cannot avoid the fact that the mobile phone brings much convenience to our lives. In the old times, if we want to contact with a friend in a distant place, we may write a letter, which will take more than half a month before he gets the letter. But with the help of the mobile phone, we can get the connection with our friends in less than 10 seconds. In addition, the mobile phone is able to achieve many features, such as shopping online, GPS, buying tickets and so on, which not only saves our time and spending, but also brings much more entertainment.
At the same time, mobile phone industry creates great quantity of business opportunities. In the past one decade, mobile phones are sold by hundreds, bu thousand, by million and provides unaccountable jobs in the modern world as well. For example, according to a survey, Samsung has made great contribution to Korean’s GDP. However, the mobile phone also has an effect on our physical and mental health. As we all know, if we insist to play digital games on our phones, we may suffer some eye diseases unless we realise its harmfulness. To make thins worse, nowadays many people would prefer to spend their time with some virtual friends rather than keep their families accompanied in reality.
In conclusion, I consider it has more benefits than drawbacks. If the mobile phone is used at a right place and right time, it still can be put into excellent usefulness.(287 words)
篇22:雅思写作高分技巧
这里说的并不是让大家不用模板,而是尽量杜绝冗长、不符合自己写作水平的句式。如果一篇文章开头用了非常华丽并且复杂的长句,后面通篇简单句还有语法错误,这种会让考官产生什么印象,恐怕不用多说。
日常碰到不错的单句或套句说法可以做笔记随时保存,灵活运用这些句子会有比较好的效果。此外,尽量具体化、简洁化。很多模板开头因为是“万用”,所以修饰词等会比较多,与话题关系小,这种开头既不够简洁,同时又不能简明地阐述自己的观点,考官不会认为“你写的内容是针对这个题目写的”,所以,不建议用这种模板。
而且雅思作文考的是论辩问题的能力,而不是文学修养,因此,适当修饰才会更受考官青睐。
雅思写作高分技巧三:分析意图并树立清晰论点
有一部分学生在规定时间完成了作文,并且也达到了字数,但仍然不能取得理想分数,有一部分原因是其对题目意图理解不够明晰,言不对题了。
这里介绍一种写作结构——双边讨论结构。
这是一种比较受老师和学生推崇的写作结构,以两面讨论为主,清晰的结构,多角度的思路更利于学生在较短的时间里构建出符合字数要求和题目立意的文章。
但很多人对“双边”的理解过于笼统,抓住题目某个字眼,简单构建赞成和反对的主体结构,抑或认为“双边”就是“利弊”,偏题甚至离题。
雅思大作文出题大致从这三个方向:利弊分析、说明(补充、分类)、对立比较。
方向不同可以采取不同的思考方向。
1、利弊分析。
此类题中常有利弊相关的字眼,或者在指令部分提出进行利弊对比分析。
常见词比如“advantage, benefit, usefulness(好处);disadvantage, drawback, limitation(坏处)等”,考生只需对题目细节进行把握,弄清主旨,再构建“好处”—— “坏处”的主体部分,列举观点,联系社会现状,总结利弊就可以了。
2、说明类的题,常让考生觉得棘手,两个方面似乎都有道理,但处理不好又会前后论述自相矛盾。
如果能够对题目进行分类说明,便豁然开朗。
比如以分类说明类方向的题举例。
“Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. Others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.“
这题主要讨论的是“博物馆的功能”是教育还是娱乐,科技、自然博物馆及一些主题博物馆如杜莎夫人蜡像馆都是属于后者,而历史、军事乃至革命博物馆就有前者意义。
3、对立比较。
这类题的特点是:两方面在某种层面上属于对立关系,可以分别讨论其利弊,以达到比较的效果。
比如“跟老师学还是从其他资源上获得知识”,分别讨论教师的作用和其他来源的好处,进行对比便是应对此题的最好办法,有时双方互为优劣,仅提及好处是比较容易的写法。
雅思写作范文:言论自由
Write about the following topic:
Is freedom of speech necessary in a free society?
Model Answer:
In the last decade, there has been considerable debate over the role of free speech in a free society. Some object to absolute freedom of speech. Others advocate free speech, arguing that the freedom of speech is the single most important political right of citizens in a civilized society. Whilst I believe that there are strong arguments on both sides, I would suggest that freedom of speech should be protected in all but extreme circumstances.
The freedom of speech is important at all levels in a society. Yet it is most important for the governments. A government which does not know what the people feel and think is in a dangerous position. This is how the communist regimes of Eastern Europe were toppled in the 1980s. The same is happening again in other regions of the world today. The governments that muzzle free speech run a risk of pushing their people to behave destructively or to rebel.
Furthermore, without free speech no political action is possible and no resistance to injustice and oppression is possible. Without free speech elections would have no meaning at all. Policies of contestants become known to the public and become responsive to public opinion only by virtue of free speech. Between elections the freely expressed opinions of citizens help restrain oppressive rule. Without this freedom it is futile to expect political freedom or consequently economic freedom.
In conclusion, I believe that the importance of free speech as a basic and valuable characteristic of a free society cannot be underestimated. It may be challenging for society to allow differences of opinion out into the open; however, the consequences of restricting free speech are likely to be more damaging in the longer term.
雅思考试写作范文:使用电脑会产生消极影响吗
Write about the following topic:
Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on your children.
Do you agree or disagree?
Model Answer:
I tend to agree that young children can be negatively affected by too much time spent on the computer every day. This is partly because sitting in front of a screen for too long can be damaging to both the eyes and the physical posture of a young child, regardless of what they are using the computer for.
However, the main concern is about the type of computer activities that attract children. These are often electronic games that tend to be very intense and rather violent. The player is usually the ‘hero’ of the game and too much exposure can encourage children to be self-centred and insensitive to others.
Even when children use a computer for other purposes, such as getting information or emailing friends, it is no substitute for human interaction. Spending time with other children and sharing nonvirtual experiences is an important part of a child's development that cannot be provided by a computer.
In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied. Their adult world will be changing constantly in terms of technology and the Internet is the key to all the knowledge and information available in the world today. Therefore it is important that children learn at an early age to use the equipment enthusiastically and with confidence as they will need these skills throughout their studies and working lives.
I think the main point is to make sure that young children do not overuse computers. Parents must ensure that their children learn to enjoy other kinds of activity and not simply sit at home, learning to live in a virtual world.
雅思考试写作范文:人们更希望假期变得不寻常
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge of the following topic:
According to those in the travel business, the nature of the average 'holiday' is changing. Rather than seeking a relaxing break in a far-away place, people now want excitement on their holidays and are keen to participate in unusual and challenging activities.
Do you agree or disagree?
Model Answer:
Holidays are important because they provide a break from our normal daily routine and from the world of work. Traditionally, holidays have been seen as a time for relaxation and as an opportunity to visit another country in order to find out about its geography and customs. Nowadays, however, it seems that other types of holiday are becoming popular.
Some people want their holiday to be a kind of adventure, and find this more exciting than going to the beach or visiting museums. On an adventure holiday, you may stay in quite basic accommodation, rather than a luxurious hotel. Activities may involve things such as bush walking or cycling, or may form part of an aid project designed to help communities in remote areas. Holidays such as these are popular with people of all ages and can often help to promote tourism in rural environments.
The increasing popularity of dangerous sports has also boosted the number of adventure holidays; for example, water sports, mountain climbing or paragliding. These holidays are more popular with the younger generation, as they can be both physically and mentally demanding. Participants are often seeking the sort of thrills that they cannot get in ordinary life.
There is now greater awareness of the damaging effects of mass tourism and this may be one reason for the changing nature of holidays. This can only be a good thing. But perhaps people are also discovering that it is just as refreshing to take an active holiday, as it is to lie on a beach - though that is still a question of personal preference.
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