考研英语小作文—教你写好基础篇（共30篇）由网友“肇秋七”投稿提供，下面小编给大家整理过的考研英语小作文—教你写好基础篇，供大家阅读参考。
篇1：考研英语小作文—教你写好基础篇
考研英语小作文，我们都知道很重要，
关于小作文，你需要知道：
1. 小作文没有英语一和英语二的区别!
2. 小作文即使都用一个套句也没有问题，因为句子可以固定格式。
3. 小作文展开段尽量不要自己给自己挖坑，写能写的东西。
一、首先你要知道的三个问题
1. 开头怎么写?
关注题干中写一封信给谁“Write an email to the customer service center” “Write a letter to a friend of yours”
私人信函：Dear + 名字,(若文中无提及，自己编一个)
如：Dear Mr. Wang(英语一), Dear Editor(英语一), Dear Professor Williams(英语二), Dear Frank(英语一), Dear Mary(英语二)等。
公务信函：Dear Sir or Madam, 或者写成Dear Sir/Madam,
有些特例：Dear Friends(英语一)/ Dear Classmates(英语二)
2. 核心三段如何写?
通用手法
第一段：自我介绍+写信来意
第二段：核心段落(根据题干)
第三段：表示感谢或者表示道歉或者期盼回复
剩下根据功能句组合拼接即可。
注意：小作文光看是永远无法理解的，尝试写作五篇，立刻能理解!
3. 落款怎么办?
通用手法(格式：要不写在左边左对齐;要不写在右边右对齐)
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
二、五大功能神句 + 五大替补神句
(一)自我介绍(具体写法根据信函情况)
1. I am a staff member of your company /corporation.
2. I am a regular reader of your newspaper.
3. I am a freshman/sophomore/junior/senior/undergraduate student/graduate student /postgraduate student from a local university.
(二)写信目的(任意选一句即可)
1. I am writing this letter for the purpose of resigning from the current post/position.
2. I am writing with sincerity to inform you that I wish to request if you could find a potential beneficiary of Project Hope.
3. I am writing this letter of my intention of withdrawing from my current position.
4. I am writing this letter in order to express my appreciation to you.
(三)表示感谢(1必背;23选一句背;4选背;56必背)
1. I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the help/aid/assistance you gave/offered/rendered me. (注意：appreciation换成welcome/congratulations，后面改成to you，用来写欢迎/祝贺，一定要学会哦!)
2. My appreciation for you to your generous help is beyond words.
3. Words fail me when I wish to express/show my sincere gratitude to you.
4. If it had not been for your assistance, my life would have been very different.
5. Thank you for your time/kindness/consideration.
6. Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
(四)表示歉意(123了解套路选一句背诵即可;4必背)
1. I apologize (in advance) for any trouble/inconvenience I will bring to you.
2. I apologize for any inconvenience I have brought to you
3. I am sorry for any trouble I might bring to you.
4. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
(五)期待回复(12选一句背)
1. I am looking forward to your reply.
2. I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience.
(六)邀请参与(12必背)
1. On behalf of ________, I would be very pleased to invite you to attend the forthcoming conference to be held in _______(地点) on ________(时间).
2. Please let me know if you come and when you will be able to make it before ______(日期).
(七)投诉信件(第1选背，第23必背)
1. I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.
(该句话= I am writing this letter for the purpose of making a complaint about _______.)
2. The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________.
3. I appreciate it very much if you could______, and I would like to have this matter settled by ______.
(八)建议信件(123理解意思选一句背)
1. I would like to make some useful suggestions for you.
2. I have some suggestions for you to adopt.
2. It is my great pleasure to make several practical suggestions to you.
(九)联系方式(12都背)
1. Should you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at the email/telephone provided below: _____(邮箱/电话号码).
2. Those students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before February 1, .
(十)美好祝愿(12都选一背，34必背)
1. I hope you could enjoy yourselves here.
2. I hope you could enjoy the movie.
3. Everybody is welcome to join in it.
4. We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation.
三、邀请信(功能句1+2+5+6)
框架：
Dear_______,
I am _____. It would be very pleased to invite you to attend the forthcoming _____(会议或者比赛) to be held in _____(地点) on ___(时间).
The _____(会议或者比赛) will be mainly threefold. Firstly ______. Secondly, _______. Thirdly, ______. (介绍会议流程).
We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation. Please let me know if you come and when you will be able to make it before _______(日期). We are looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
例题(20考研一)：
Directions:
Write an email of about 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest.
You should include the details you think necessary
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET
Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address.
参考答案：
Dear Professor James,
I am the president of the English Club in our university. It would be very pleased to invite you to attend the forthcoming English Speech Contest to be held in our university Lecture Hall on March 20th, .
The contest will start in the afternoon and will be mainly threefold. Firstly, there is going to be a welcome speech from the chairman of the Foreign Languages Department. Secondly, twenty contestants will compete for the intense competition. Thirdly, there is going to a closing ceremony and you are invited to give a small talk concerning the performance of the candidates.
We sincerely hope that you could accept our invitation. Please let me know if you come and when you will be able to make it before January 20th, 2017. We are looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
四、接受邀请信(功能句2+3+5)
框架：
Dear_______,
Thank you very much for your invitation. I am writing this letter of my intention of accepting your invitation.
The presentation will be mainly threefold. To begin with, _________________. Furthermore, ______________. Finally, ________________.
Thank you again for your kindness. I am looking forward to meeting you.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
例题(20考研二)：
Directions:
Suppose you are invited by Professor Williams to give a presentation about Chinese culture to a group of international students. Write a reply to
1) accept the invitation, and
2) introduce the key points of your presentation
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Don’t use your own name; use “Li Ming” instead.
Don’t write your address. (10 points)
参考答案：
Dear Professor Williams,
Thank you very much for your invitation. I am writing this letter of my intention of accepting your invitation.
The presentation will be mainly threefold. To begin with, I would like to talk about seven kinds of provincial foods and their origin in China. Furthermore, I am going to mention interesting Chinese local dialects and how people from the South and North communicate with each other. Finally, Chinese movies will be presented and I will focus on the movies of Kongfu or Chinese martial art.
I hope you and the students will enjoy my presentation. Thank you again for your kindness and I am looking forward to meeting you then.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
五、投诉信(功能句1+2+3+5+7)
框架：
Dear_______,
I am _______. I am writing this letter of my intention of making a complaint about_______.
The reason for my dissatisfaction is __________. In the first place, __________________. In addition, _____________. I appreciate it very much if you could__________ (提出建议), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(时间期限).
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
例题(20英语一)：
Suppose you have found something wrong with the electronic dictionary that you bought from an online store the other day. Write an email to the customer service center to
1) make a complaint and
2) demand a prompt solution
You should write about 100words on ANSERE SHEET 2
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei ”instead.
参考答案
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am one of the customers in your online store. I am writing this letter for the purpose of making a complaint about an electronic dictionary I bought two days ago.
The reason for my dissatisfaction is that the dictionary is in very low quality. In the first place, the battery can only last for three hours. In addition, there are a number of spelling mistakes in the dictionary. I appreciate it very much if you could change it for me, and I would like to have this matter settled by the end of this week.
Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
六、感谢信(功能句2+3+10)
框架：
Dear______,
I am writing this letter to take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to ______.
You have always been so kind to me. ___________. If it had not been for your assistance, my life would have been very different.
Once again I would like to express my warm thanks to you!
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
例题(20考研二)：
You have just come back from the U.S. as a member of a Sino-American cultural exchange program. Write a letter to your American colleague to
1) Express your thanks for his/her warm reception;
2) Welcome him/her to visit China in due course.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Zhang Wei” instead.
Do not write your address. (10 points)
参考答案：
Dear Mary,
I am writing to take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to the generous help you offered me when I was in the United States.
You have always been so kind to me. When I arrived in the America, I was unable to adapt to the living environment. I did not like the food and I could not speak good English. However, you showed up and helped me solve all the problems. If it had not been for your assistance, my life would have been very different.
Once again I would like to express my warm thanks to you! I sincerely hope that you can enjoy your work and life there.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
七、道歉信(功能句2+4)
框架：
Dear_______,
I am writing this letter of my intention of making a sincere apology to you. I am truly sorry that ______ (道歉的原因).
The reason is that ________. There are some solutions available. To begin with, ______. Furthermore, ______.
Once again, I am sorry for any trouble I have brought to you. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
例题(考研一)：
You have just come back from Canada and found a music CD in your luggage that you forgot to return to Bob, your landlord there. Write him a letter to
(1) Make an apology, and
(2) Suggest a solution.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address.
参考答案：
Dear Bob,
I have just arrived in China. I am writing this letter of my intention of making a sincere apology to you. I am truly sorry that I forgot to return the music CD which I borrowed from you last week.
The reason is that I left in hurry and did not double check my luggage. There are some solutions available. To begin with, I believe you can buy a new CD by yourself and I will pay for it. Furthermore, if you fail to find the same one, how about sending it to you by mail? And if there are any other solutions you like, please let me know.
Once again, I am sorry for any trouble I have brought to you. Hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
八、建议信(功能句1+2+5+8+10)
框架：
Dear_______,
I am ____. I am writing this letter of my intention of offering you some suggestions on ____(内容)
To begin with, _____. Furthermore, _________.
I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
例题1(考研一)：
Write a letter to your university library, making suggestions for improving its service.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address.
参考答案：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a student in this university who regularly comes to the library to do my homework. I am writing this letter for the purpose of offering you some suggestions on the service of the library.
To begin with, will you please prolong the time for reading? In the daytime, most of the students are having classes, so they can’t come to the library. Moreover, some of the books on shelves are out of date. If you are so kind as to provide us some books such as the latest magazines, we will be greatly honored.
I really wish to have a more comfortable library. Thank you for your time and consideration.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
例题2(年考研一)：
Directions: Some internationals students are coming to your university. Write them an email in the name of the Students’ Union to
(1) extend your welcome and
(2) provide some suggestions for their campus life here.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET2.
Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address.
参考答案：
Dear Friends,
On behalf of the Students’ Union, I would like to extend my heartfelt welcome to all the overseas students to study at our university.
It is my great pleasure to make several practical suggestions to you. To begin with, life at our university may not be relaxing. You should attend the class every day and do your after-school assignments accordingly. Each of you should still help one Chinese student with his or her English study. In spite of all these challenges, you can still enjoy your life here. Various activities like social gatherings and dances provide ample opportunities to make friends.
I really hope you will enjoy your life here. Should you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at the email provided below: office-question@mail.com.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
九、请求信(无需模板，功能句1+2+3+5)
例题(考研一)：
You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to a department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.
Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead. Do not write the address. (10 points)
参考答案：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a senior student in a certain university who are interested in making contributions to Project Hope. I am writing this letter for the purpose of seeking a potential candidate I would like to help.
The child should be a girl and aged under eight years old. Her family has failed to support her schooling due to poor financial condition. I plan to offer her 800 RMB for her monthly expense and cover all her tuition until she reaches the age of eighteen. I would like to remit my donation directly to a bank account opened by her family in her local area.
Thank you very much for your time and consideration. I am looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
十、求职/辞职信(无需模板，功能句1+2+4)
例题(20英语一)：
Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address.
参考答案：
Dear Mr. Wang,
I am writing this letter for the purpose of withdrawing from my current position. I am much grateful to be employed two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I really appreciate your support.
However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion design, I find my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job to do something else that may conform to my former preparation.
I am sorry for any inconvenience I have brought to you. Please accept my sincere apologies and understand my situation.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
十一、推荐信(功能句1+2+5+10)
框架：
Dear ______,
I am writing this letter of my intention of recommending your _____(内容).
The reasons for my recommendations are as follows. To begin with, _____. Furthermore, _____.
I hope you will enjoy it and I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
例题(20英语一)：
Write a letter to a friend of yours to
(1) recommend one of your favorite movies and
(2) give reasons for your recommendation
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not writer the address.
参考答案：
Dear Frank,
I haven’t seen you for a long time. How are you doing? I am writing this letter for the purpose of recommending one of my favorite movies to you, Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire.
This movie is the fourth one of the Harry Potter movie series. It tells a story of adventure about Harry potter and his friends fighting against the Dark Lord. This movie intends to tell us that love is powerful. Harry Potter is invincible because his mother Lily tried to save him by sacrificing her own life. In addition, the movie is really exciting and cliff-hanging. The plots are well-designed, capturing my attention all along. I enjoyed it very much in the cinema.
I hope you can enjoy the movie and I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
十二、通知(仔细看格式)
例题(2010年英语一)：
You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates’ Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualification for applicants and other information which you think is relevant.
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use “Postgraduates’ Association” instead. (10 points)
参考答案：
Notice
January 9, 2010
To improve students’ ability and enrich after-class activities, the Postgraduate Association in recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on December 9, 2010 in Beijing.
To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred.
Those graduate students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitors of their classes before February 1, 2010. Everybody is welcome to join in it.
Postgraduate Association
0综合训练1：英语一
Direction：
Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend Jack wrote an email to congratulate you, and ask advice on translation.
Write him a reply to
1) thank him;
2) give your advice.
You should write neatly on the ANWSER SHEET. Do not sign you own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming ” instead. Do not write the address. (10 point)
思路：功能句2+3+8+10
小作文参考构架
Dear Jack,
I take this opportunity to extend my heartfelt appreciation to you for your support. You have asked me for advice with regard to translation, and I will like to make some practical suggestions here.
First of all, _______________. Furthermore, ____________________.
I hope you will find these proposals useful. Thank you again for your sincere congratulations.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
0综合训练2：年英语二
Directions:
Suppose your class is to hold a charity sale for kids in need of help. Write your classmates an email to
1) inform them about the details and
2) encourage them to participate
You should write about 100 words on ANSERE SHEET 2
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
思路：功能句2+6+8+10
小作文参考构架：
Dear Classmates,
As the monitor of our class, I am writing to inform you that our class is going to hold a charity sale to raise money for kids who need help.
The charity sale will be held in our university gymnasium on February 10, 2013 from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. One can sell anything in this activity, such as clothes, books, and stationery. The money we receive from the sale will be donated to the children in remote areas.
Everyone is welcome to join this important activity since it is imperative to take actions to help those poor kids and it is our responsibility to share our generosity.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
0综合训练3：英语一
Directions:
Suppose you are going to study abroad and share an apartment with John a local student. Write him an email to
1) tells him, about your living habit ,and
2) ask for advice for living there
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.
Do not write the address. (10 Points)
思路：功能句1+2+3+5+6+8
小作文构架
Dear John,
My name is Li Ming and I am from China. I have been assigned by the university to share an apartment with you during my stay in the U.S. I am writing to tell you about my living habits and ask for your suggestions about living in your city.
First of all, ________________________________. Secondly, ____________________________.
I will be greatly honored if you are so kind as to provide me with some practical advice with regard to living in your city. Thank you very much for your time and I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
篇2：怎样写好考研英语小作文?
怎样写好考研英语小作文?
与考研英语大作文相比，考研英语小作文除了考察考生的思维能力、语言能力以外，更注重格式和套路，另外考研英语小作文字数较少，并不注重内容和思想。那么如何才能突破小作文呢?下面为您提供考研英语小作文备考指导。
背格式：
一、称呼格式
1.用于对陌生的组织或团体负责人的称谓：Dear Madam or Dear Sir
2.用于对认识但是关系很正式的个人、组织或团体负责人的称谓：Dear Ms.... or Dear Mr. .。。
3.用于对关系亲密的人的称谓：Dear Tom/Lucy (or any other name)
二、正文格式
缩进式： 段落之间无空行，每段开头空四个字母。
三、落款格式
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use“.。。”instead。落款时可以使用下列万能格式：
Yours,
Li Ming
背范文：
背诵是考生积极备战、快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。考生应严格按照真题的要求独立写作，对比真题解析中的范文，发掘范文中的亮点和得分点，找出自己文章中格式、语法和逻辑上的错误。背诵一些历年真题解析中的优秀范文和优秀的小作文写作模板来提高小作文得分。
技巧锦囊：掌握固定格式，准确用词，注意不同类型的要点。
小作文的布局：
小作文的布局上一般可以分为三段展开。第一段：开门见山，直接点明主题。第二段：摆出内容，陈述原因， 罗列建议。第三段：回应首段，再次感谢，期待回复。
小作文语言：
用词准确：用词准确是最基础的要求之一。
语法正确：语法错误是考试的失分点所在，在小作文的写作中应尽量少用缩略语和口语。
句型多变：例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句。
小作文的考查要求中会体现出文章的背景场合和写作目的，考生应针对不同情境选择不同表达。不同的应用文有不同的`用语，建议2012年的考生对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语加以熟悉和背诵，以便运用自如。
注意：
虽说小作文的字数不多，但考生们最好还是不要忙于动笔，仔细审题后，先理清思路，认真列个提纲再下笔。写作时，建议2012年的考生们应注意下几个方面的问题：第一，交代清楚目的;第二，注意关联词或衔接词的运用，以便阅卷老师明了篇章结构;第三，有必要时对个人观点进行适当阐述;第四，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，行文切忌复杂。最后，完成作文以后，应该检查、修改，以免需要表达清楚的细节和要点被遗漏。
考研英语小作文的复习往往不受重视，因此很多考生考前突击复习，这是考试的大忌，考生应早早复习，切不可存侥幸心理。
篇3：考研英语 如何写好图表作文
考研英语 如何写好图表作文
写作要点
图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的`具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。
写作步骤
写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：
1) 认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;
2) 确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;
3) 编列文章的提纲;
4) 根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡。
篇4：三点小技巧教你怎么写好初中作文
三点小技巧教你怎么写好初中作文
一、放弃一味高调的作文观，作文写不好，首先是由于不少人的练习标准不明确。
究竟什么样的作文才算好作文――假如这个题目都回答不出来，你叫孩子如何练习作文?现在有些专家、老师喜欢故作高论，大谈中学作文写作与审美情趣、精神境界的关系，空说“我手写我心”、“倡导真情作文”一类的大话。这些言论的专心可能是好的，但这种言论可能带来以下一些不良影响：
1、忽略了学生的程度差异。“我手写我心”也好，“倡导真情作文”也罢，并不适于所有学生，有些学生连基本的书面表达都有题目，何谈“我手写我心”?再者，“我手写我心”和“真情作文”是一个理想状态下的教学表现，它赋予了语文教学或作文教学塑造学生灵魂的使命。这种思路是不错的，但不能成为语文老师自我沉醉的迷障。我以为，语文教学或作文教学首先是语言工具的教学，培养学生清楚流畅的表达是第一要务。至于“我手写我心”和“倡导真情作文”应该只是一种小众需求，成日空谈这种一味高调的作文观的老师，在我看来，大致有以下两种可能：(1)自己是文学发热友，进戏太深，无法自拔;(2)不好好研究基本的语言运用技巧，整日以大话空话来应付学生。
2、忽略了对语言运用技巧的研究。讲到这里，我想举一个例子：康奈尔大学英语系教授威廉・斯特伦克在19完成了一部名为《风格的要素》的小书，内容不过几十页。这本小书在1959年首次编印出版时就印了二百万册，被美国人奉为英文写作的圣经。这本书的内容看上往十分简单，一共回纳了十八个写作规则，我摘录几条给大家看看：“规则六：不要将句子断成两部分”、“规则十：通常，在每一段落开始要点题，在段落结尾要扣题”、“规则十二陈述句中使用肯定说法”……大家可以看看，美国人的英语教学多么精细，对语言运用的技巧把握得多么具体，怎样写好作文《怎么写好初中作文》。而我们的作文教学，通常都是一些虚无缥缈且放之四海皆准的标准，诸如思想深刻、主题突出、文采出众等等。但当学生问道，什么叫“思想深刻”、什么叫“主题突出”、什么叫“文采出众”时，作为语文老师能给出像《风格的要素》那样具体可行的标准和意见吗?而老师们的意见除了多看书，似乎也拿不出别的意见。我素来反对部分老师随便开书单，什么“四大名著”、《读者》、《意林》等等――不是说这些书不能看，是你要给学生一个往看的标准，究竟要学生看什么?不然，岂不是走马观花?
3、强化了作文观念的人为对立。这种一味高调的作文观的最大害处，就是刻意强化了作文观念的人为***与对立。现在，连孩子都学会顶撞了――“我不要写那种应试作文，我要写表达我自己想法的作文”。我觉得，这完全是由成年人传授给孩子们的一种十分愚蠢的划分方法。事实上，仅从语言表达的效果来看，作文只有两种，一种是表意清楚的作文，一种是表意混乱的作文。语文教学或作文教学的目的就是要练习学生清楚流畅的表达。你的思想再好、感情再真，没有一个水到渠成的表达，能有人接受吗?学习过程中，我们要用这种观念往引导孩子，而不要主动为孩子们提供“我不要写那种应试作文”的口实，往夸大所谓考试对作文的影响，结果让孩子从小开始就对作文产生反感，这样会后患无穷。
二、放弃面面俱到的作文观，作文写不好的另一个原因，就是不少人的'练习标准固然明确，但不集中。
翻开任何一本教辅资料或者培训资料，作文教学的内容都相当丰富，记叙文、散文、议论文、杂文、微型小说等等，面面俱到。很多家长也是求成心切，一下子余秋雨，一下子刘墉，一下子易中天，一下子季羡林。可是，大家是否想过，孩子们消化得了吗?我经常给家长们开玩笑，现在的作文教学是教了孩子十八般武艺，什么刀枪棍棒等等，样样都有，但每样都学得不精。一到考试，紧张之下，连用哪门武艺都决断不了。可真正能行走江湖的人，总是能有一套看家本领抱住自己的性命。细心的家长可以看到，经常得高分作文的孩子，不管是靠自己悟出来的，还是靠老师教出来的，他们都已经形成了一套自己的写作模式，不会轻易更换文体或文风，推之一般作家也是如此。所以，我真心劝告大荚冬在作文练习不要“暴饮暴食”，贪多责备往往是失败的征兆。
针对初中来说，最关键的就是要写好议论文，或是说理散文，这是主流。写好了这个，再谈其他。
三、建立理性应试的作文观
说千言道万语，所谓“怎样写好初中作文”的终极衡量标准还是要靠考试。所以，我们要建立一个理性的、应试的作文观。这种理性应试作文观的建立要靠对中考作文评分标准的研究，以及对高分作文规律的研究。
篇5：考研英语小作文12种英语信函篇
考研英语小作文12种英语信函范文精选篇
第一种、介绍信 Letters of Introduction
实例之一：
Dear Mr. / Ms.,
This is to introduce Mr. Frank Jones, our new marketing specialist who will be in London from April 5 to mid April on business.
We shall appreciate any help you can give Mr. Jones and will always be happy to reciprocate.
Yours faithfully
尊敬的先生/小姐，
现向您推荐我们的市场专家弗兰克・琼斯先生。他将因公务在四月15日到四月中旬期间停留伦敦。
我们将非常感谢您向琼斯先生提供的任何帮助，并非常高兴施以回报。
您诚挚的
实例之二：
Dear Mr. / Ms,
We are pleased to introduce Mr. Wang You, our import manager of Textiles Department. Mr. Wang is spending three weeks in your city to develop our business with chief manufactures and to make purchases of decorative fabrics for the coming season.
We shall be most grateful if you will introduce him to reliable manufacturers and give him any help or advice he may need.
Yours faithfully
尊敬的先生/小姐，
我们非常高兴向您介绍我们纺织部的进口经理王有先生。王先生将在你市度过三周，他要与主要的生产厂家拓展商务并为下一季度采购装饰织品。
如能介绍他给可靠的生产厂家，向他提供所需的.任何帮助或建议，我们将不胜感谢。
您诚挚的
第二种、约定 Appointments
实例之一：
Dear Mr./Ms,
Mr. John Green, our General Manager, will be in Paris from June 2 to 7 and would like to come and see you, say, on June 3 at 2.00 p.m. about the opening of a sample room there.Please let us know if the time is convenient for you. If not, what time you would suggest.
Yours faithfully,
尊敬的先生/小姐
我们的总经理约翰格林将于六月2日到7日在巴黎，有关在那开样品房的事宜，他会于 六月3日下午2：00点拜访您。
请告知这个时间对您是否方便。如不方便，请建议具体时间。
您诚挚的
< 以下为回信范文 >
Dear Mr. / Ms,
Thank you for your letter informing us of Mr. Green’s visit during June 2-7. Unfortunately, Mr. Edwards, our manager, is now in Cairo and will not be back until the second half of June. He would, however, be pleased to see Mr. Green any time after his return.
We look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
尊敬的先生/小姐
谢谢来函告知我方六月2-7日格林先生的来访。不巧，我们的总经理艾得华先生现正在巴黎，到六月中旬才能回来。但他回来后愿意在任何时间会见格林先生。
希望收到您的来信。
您诚挚的
实例之二：
Dear Mr/Ms,
I represent the W/P
篇6：考研英语小作文
Dear Professor Smith,
I am writing to apply for admission to your university for further studies in the field of Physical Chemistry leading to a Ph.D. degree. I would also like to apply for a position as a teaching assistant. Would you please send me the necessary information and forms?
I am 26,male,majoring in chemistry. I received my M.S. degree from Nanjing University of Science and Technology in 1994. I have been working as a teaching assistant in the chemistry Department there.
An early reply would be appreciated. Thank you.
Respectfully yours,
(Signature)
Li Ming
篇7：考研英语小作文
考研正在紧张的'备战中，而许多同学把精力放在容易得分的科目上，尤其是冲刺阶段，本文就考研英语作文为同学们提供求职信和求学信两篇范文，希望同学们从中深化概念，深入了解申请信的写作。
范文1：求职信
Applying for the Position of Assistant for Marketing Project Manager
Directions:
You are a senior of English for Business. A German company in China is recruiting an assistant to marketing project manager,which requires a good command of English and knowledge in German especially. Write a letter of about 100 words applying for the position,introducing yourself and asking for an interview. You needn't write the address. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, using “Wang Lin” instead.
Dear Sirs,
I am graduating from the Shanghai Institute of Foreign Trade this summer. As a student of English for Business, I hope to work for a foreign company after graduation.
In the past three academic years,I have proved myself to be a straight student,awarded a succession of scholarships. My English is particularly good and German happens to be my second foreign language,which will live up to the requirements set by a wholly foreign-owned enterprise like yours.
I apply for the position of assistant to your marketing project manager. You will find me a good team player,self-motivated and eager to learn. I believe I can be of value to your company.
Enclosed please find my resume.
I should be very happy if you would arrange an interview with me.
Yours sincerely,
Wang Lin
范文2：求学信
Dear Professor Smith,
I am writing to apply for admission to your university for further studies in the field of Physical Chemistry leading to a Ph.D. degree. I would also like to apply for a position as a teaching assistant. Would you please send me the necessary information and forms?
I am 26,male,majoring in chemistry. I received my M.S. degree from Nanjing University of Science and Technology in 1994. I have been working as a teaching assistant in the chemistry Department there.
An early reply would be appreciated. Thank you.
Respectfully yours,
(Signature)
Li Ming
篇8：考研英语小作文
一、建议信
一般就某个社会问题或个人问题给出自己的意见或建议，比如环境要改善的谏言;研究生活应该如何进行，等等。分两类建议信，一类写给机构，语言要正式严谨;而如果写给熟人，则语言可以随意一些。第一段概括写出写信的大致内容：I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......\You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to......
第二段详述具体的建议，可分条阐述：To begin with,......Besides,......Moreover,......
第三段总结段：I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work.
二、求职信
求职信内容包含简单告知求职人从何处获悉空缺职位;自我介绍阐述职位所需的而自己符合的优点;盼对方早日恢复给以面试机会。第一段：I am looking for a position in 专业 department in which I may use my training in 专业 to solve 专业 problems. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.
第二段表明自己符合该职位。I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include......
第三段盼能给以面试机会并表示感谢：I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.
三、投诉信
投诉信是对于产品、服务等的不满意，进而需要写出自己的意见和要求。
第一段需写写信的目的以及自己的一个概括的期望：常用套话比如I venture to write to complain about ……+定语从句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem facing me.
第二段阐述两、三方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果：there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,......
第三段给出具体的期望，比如退款或更换新产品：It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated.
四、推荐信
推荐信可以推荐一个人、一个地方、一本书、一部电影。在信中表明推荐的内容、原因及进一步的沟通。
第一段概括说要推荐的内容：I am writing to you to recommend .I have sufficient reasons to introduce this to you and I dare say this is the best I have ever seen.
第二段叙述推荐的东西的价值，可以从表面和深层两方面来写：This movie/book/city的主题或城市坐落于哪里。What is more, 情节吸引人、里边景色引人入胜。Finally, this movie will definitely change our attitude toward this world and the people around us. We will learn that......
第三段总结句：Therefore I don’t hesitate to recommend this to you. I am sure you will enjoy the。
五、辞职信
辞职信内容应包括简单对所在公司及领导的感谢，并表明辞职原因并表达歉意，最后再致歉并送上简单祝福。第一段首先致谢：I am grateful to be employed as 职位+时间。Thank you for your kind attention and I would appreciate the opportunity of having worked here.
第二段表明自己要辞职，列出原因，比如离家远想换到更近的位置;工作不适合自己等等。现在给大家一个例子：However, I regret having to resign from my position. The reason for changing my working plan is that I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite. As a young man full of enthusiasm, I therefore decide to quit this job for something else.可以根据自己的具体情况给出自己的理由，切不可千篇 一律。
第三段简单表明希望得到允许、歉意及祝福：I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Wish you and your company great success in the future.
篇9：考研英语小作文
Dear________,
There will a ________________(内容) at/in________________(地点) on___________(时间). We would be honored to have you there with us.
The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间). This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排). At around______(时间),____________________________(另一个安排).
I really hope you can make it. RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限).
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
篇10：考研英语小作文
Dear___________,
I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)
The reason for ______________is that______________________________(给出原因). I________, so I ___________________________________(给出细节)
I would also like to request ________________________(提出进一步的要求). I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.
Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码). I look forward to a favorable reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Ming
篇11：用真题教你写考研英语小作文
今天的题目：
While warnings are often appropriate and necessary -- the dangers of drug interactions, for example -- and many are required by state or federal regulations, it isn’t clear that they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured. About 50 percent of the companies lose when injured customers take them to court.
1.Manufacturers as mentioned in the passage tend to ________.
[A] satisfy customers by writing long warnings on products
[B] become honest in describing the inadequacies of their products
[C] make the best use of labels to avoid legal liability
[D] feel obliged to view customers’ safety as their first concern
今天题目的分析：
1. While warnings are often appropriate and necessary -- the dangers of drug interactions, for example -- and many are required by state or federal regulations, it isn’t clear that they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured.
确定主干：it isn’t clear that…
切分成分：
状语从句：While warnings are often appropriate and necessary -- the dangers of drug interactions, for example -- and many are required by state or federal regulations,
主语从句：they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured.
独立成句：
1. While warnings are often appropriate and necessary -- the dangers of drug interactions, for example -- and many are required by state or federal regulations,
虽然警告通常是适合的并且是必要的，比如药物混用的危险，而且很多警告是由州和联邦规定提出的要求。
2. they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured.
这些警告实际在保护那些制造商以及销售商，使他们在顾客受伤的时候可以免于责任。
参考译文：虽然警告通常是适合的并且是必要的，比如药物混用的危险，而且很多警告是由州和联邦规定提出的要求，但是这些警告实际在保护那些制造商以及销售商，使他们在顾客受伤的时候可以免于责任，这一点大家并不清楚。
2. About 50 percent of the companies lose when injured customers take them to court.
当受伤的顾将这些人告上法庭的时候，有大约50%的公司会输。
1.Manufacturers as mentioned in the passage tend to ________.
题干分析：
Manufacturers tend to…
定语：as mentioned in the passage修饰Manufacturers
文中提到的制造商通常会______
[A] satisfy customers by writing long warnings on products
通过在产品上写长长的广告来满足消费者。
[B] become honest in describing the inadequacies of their products
在描述自己产品的不足上变得诚实。
[C] make the best use of labels to avoid legal liability
充分利用商标来避免法律责任。
[D] feel obliged to view customers’ safety as their first concern
感觉有责任把消费者的安全作为他们的首要考虑。
线索句：they actually protect the manufacturers and sellers from liability if a customer is injured.
这些警告(商标上的)实际在保护那些制造商以及销售商，使他们在顾客受伤的时候可以免于责任。
对应的答案就是：make the best use of labels to avoid legal liability
充分利用商标来避免法律责任。
今天的句子：(你没看错，就是中文!)
(昨天在机场，就是想给你提个醒，真的需要切分，中文和英文都一样。)
美国经过的自己努力在来自全球芯片科学家的帮助之下研发成功了能够承载拍摄功能的手机处理芯片并且他们在无人机的研发上也有自己的建树，这项成就也使美国的国际形象有了很大的提升，因为拍摄到的内容拓宽了人们的视野，看到了之前不能及时记录的内容。
先来切分：
1.美国经过13年的自己努力
2.在来自全球芯片科学家的帮助之下
3.研发成功了能够承载拍摄功能的手机处理芯片
4.并且他们在无人机的研发上也有自己的建树，
我就问你“他们”指代谁?如果是美国是不是该用单数啊???
B:美国除了手机芯片在无人机的研发上也取得了一些成就。
所以B不对!
5.这项成就也使美国的国际形象有了很大的提升，因为拍摄到的内容拓宽了人们的视野，看到了之前不能及时记录的内容。
D：手机拍摄影像记录内容反应了能提高国际形象的成就。
能提高国际形象的成就=这项成就也使美国的国际形象有了很大的提升
手机拍摄影像记录内容=拍摄到的内容拓宽了人们的视野，看到了之前不能及时记录的内容
篇12：考研英语小作文：教你三招奠定高分基石
考研英语小作文：教你三招奠定高分基石
考研英语的学习进入8月份，基本任务就主要是两类：1. 真题各题型，重点必须还是放在阅读上;2. 写作的练习，主要是真题和模拟题两方面入手。这意味着写作的重要性与阅读并驾齐驱。以下从三方面简要说明写作，尤其是小作文应用文部分的学习。
一、解读考研英语大纲对写作的要求
1.解读：
英语二的技能要求看来较简单，表述上也相对宽泛，但是对于考生而言，如果想要拿到更高的分数，可以将英语一和英语二的要求来进行综合参考，在平时的学习和练习中就根据高要求进行操练。综合英语一和英语二对写作技能要求，可以归纳如下：
2.宏观要求：
1)切中题意，中心明确;
对策：认真审题抓中心，这样才能不偏题、跑题。
2)合理组织文章结构，结构清晰，条理清楚，内容统一、连贯。
对策：结构方面：三段论，注意段落衔接;内容方面：审题过程中明确内容要求并一一标明，同时注意上下句逻辑关系。
3.微观要求：
1)语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当;
对策：学习范文思路及语言表达;构思过程中确定好每句的主谓宾;写作过程注意拼写及语法细节;写好后注意检查。
2)遵循文章特定文体格式，恰当选用语域(此项主要针对小作文应用文)。
对策：了解不同类型应用文的格式并通过一定量的练习掌握;注意细节处格式。
二、8月份考研英语写作的安排
考研英语写作分为两部分：小作文(应用文)和大作文(文章写作)。从考查形式、题型难度及历年的得分比率来看，小作文虽然种类偏多，但要求较简单，而且更容易拿高分，因此建议在整体写作学习过程中，可以先从小作文入手，从易而难，再进行大作文的.练习。
写作练习过程可分为三个阶段：1. 学习范文，借鉴思路和表达方式，积累词汇、句式及写作素材;2. 仿写范文，模仿优秀范文进行写作练习;3. 独立写作，自己在规定时间内完成相应的写作要求。8月份的写作学习应主要集中在前两个阶段，即学习并仿写优秀范文。
三、小作文的学习建议
1.试卷考查形式：
A节考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。
2.小作文学习建议：
小作文题型从才开始成为考研英语试卷中的固定组成部分;从历年真题可以看出小作文最常考的应用文为信件，因此信件应当作为小作文的学习重点。以20真题为例，说明本阶段小作文的学习步骤。
3.年真题：
Directions:
Twomonths ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashion.But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Writea letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating yourreason(s), and making an apology.
Writeyour letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Donot sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead. You donot need to write the address. (10 points)
第一步：认真阅读题目要求;划出重点内容要求――1. 应用文类型 letter(信件);2.应用文格式 信件(收件人;发件人);3. 内容要求 ①tellinghim your decision ②stating yourreason(s) ③making an apology。
第二步：根据题目要求自行构思。构思时，务必保证中文思路的每个句子有明确的主谓宾;关键词需要确定对应的英文单词或词组。
第三步：精读范文，圈出亮点词汇及句式(如下)并记忆。
Dear Mr. Wang,
With regret, I am writing thisletter to inform you of my decision to resign from mycurrent position as an editor.
The primary reasons for mydecision can be briefed as follows. After two months’ work, I have found that mycharacter does not meet the requirements of this position which asks fora more energetic person with a broader vision. What’s more, lackingprofessional knowledge both in designing and editing, I do feel that myperformance in daily work has been badly affected accordingly.
I hope you could consider and approveof my resignation, and I apologize for any inconvenience I mighthave caused.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
第四步：总结此类信件写作思路(第一段：开门见山说明辞职意图;第二段：辞职理由，从自身说明理由，并通过what’s more进行并列;第三段：希望对方批准辞职并为造成的不便道歉)。
篇13：考研英语作文基础练习步骤
NO.1 写作
写作写作，第一步首先是写!一定要动手写，你看多少，背多少，都没有动手写来得实在，建议同学们拿考题多加练习。
NO.2 仔细对比
第二个就是仔细对比，写完后对照范文从三个方面去研究：第一个是内容，也就是构思和原文有何区别;第二个是语言，也就是用词、用句和原文有何区别?第三个是结构，就是你的行文思路和原文有什么区别?这是第二个步骤，写作的区别其实就是写作的弱点。
NO.3 背诵
第三步骤就是背诵：也就是可以去背诵一些范文。有的同学说了，范文我背过了，但是写作的时候还是不会写。有两个原因，第一个原因是你背得不熟，背得结结巴巴，还不如不背;第二个原因是没有练过，只是死记硬背。
所以为什么背了还不会用，有两个原因，第一背不熟，第二没有练过。背到什么程度，有12个字“滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善。”要背到不需要去想，不需要去动脑子!如果背一篇文章还需要去想，那就证明还背得不熟。大家上考场，如果能想起平时的70%，那已经是相当不错了。所以一定要背熟，这就是第三个步骤。
NO.4 默写
第四个步骤就是默写：背熟后把书合上，把这篇文章默写下来。默写后，做一个工作：仔细对比原文发现写作弱点，你会发现你默写的文章和原文会有一些出入，包括拼写、语法、标点等，这种错误就是你写作的弱点，最好能够把这些错误用红笔标出来。大家为什么写作拿不到高分，根源只有一个――错误太多。很多错误自己都不知道。
NO.5 仿写
第五个步骤就是仿写：什么叫仿写?就是模仿你背过的文章再写出一篇新文章。在背完一篇文章后，要想想这篇文章有什么精彩的词组、词汇和句型可以使用。然后换一个话题，把这篇作文用一下，用里面词汇、词组和句型去构思另一篇文章。
写作的注意点和技巧：写作首要的是，一、不跑题;二、字数达到要求;三、字迹整洁工整;四、少有语病。
这些是很基本的要求，考试的时候就要好好落实。比如，拿到作文题目后要审题。在写的过程中注意字数的限制，不要写太多，会扣分的，字数不够也会扣分。所以实在不行就写完一段话，停下来数一数字数。字迹工整可能短期内提高不了。只要你比平时稍慢一点写字母，就会写得比较整洁。要知道老师的印象分是很重要的。病句的避免技巧就是，凡是你想的过程中感觉别扭的句子，多半就是病句。干脆不要写出来，换一种形式去表达。不要追求好词，要追求准确性。
在考前，小作文的提高是非常快的。方法就是分析小作文的类型。应用文写作部分(小作文)考查内容包括投诉信、咨询信、道歉信、求职信等信函类应用文，而且涵盖报告、通知、海报等告示类应用文。不同类型的作文，要自己总结模版。小作文是完全可以准备模版的，其作用也是常明显。一定要注意：总结出自己的模板。
1.考研英语复习方法步骤总结
2.考研英语大作文高分答题步骤
3.考研英语基础复习规划
4.考研英语基础复习指南
5.考研英语基础复习建议
6.2018考研英语基础复习
7.考研英语基础复习的误区
8.考研英语：把握基础
9.考研英语翻译的练习方法
10.考研英语练习题
篇14：手把手教你考研英语作文应试技巧
手把手教你考研英语作文应试技巧
离考研还有一个多月，最后的关键时刻正是拉开分数的关键。但是词汇、阅读理解的基础基本定型了，不太可能会大幅度提分。而作文正在在冲刺阶段复习的，想要得高分，必须把作文攻克。但是真正想把写作部分的成绩提高上去，除了同学们平时的积累，还要掌握一定的应试技巧。考研将作文的应试技巧归纳为以下四点，希望对考生有所帮助：
认真审题
作文第一步是仔细审题，考生要仔细阅读试题要求及相关信息，如图表、图画、数字等，准确把握出题者意图。考研作文忌信手拈来，提笔就写，根本不审题，想到哪儿就写到哪儿，或完全凭自己想象编故事，置考试要求于不顾，“下笔千言，离题万里”。比如考研作文是一幅卡通画，老母鸡申明外加一首打油诗，讽刺一些企业把该尽职之事作为推销产品的承诺。的作文“a brief history of world commercial fishing”，它给出了两张图，从19的渔船和鱼量之比到1995年的渔船和鱼量之比的变化谈如何保护渔业资源，应从商业性滥捕鱼这一主题展开话题，有的考生却大谈环境污染。这就偏离了主题，因为题中自始至终都没有谈到环境污染问题。考研专家认为同学没有审题习惯，或担心时间不够草草审题，最后文不对题，草草收场，这必然会影响英语成绩，同时也会影响后两门考试的心情。
列出提纲
考试规定的'时间是很有限的，所以不能花太多时间准备一个详细的提纲，但关键词提纲或粗略提纲还是非常有必要的。对原始材料分析归纳后要形成一个基本的框架。文章打算分几段写，每段大概怎样写，字数控制在多少，开头段落是道破主题、点明要旨、引人入胜还是先给出主题一般的背景情况和对主题进行浓缩的陈述，中间段落和结尾又怎样写等，这些都要心中有数。有的考生习惯用汉语构思文章，逐句翻译提纲，当碰到某个词卡住时就翻译不下去，僵在那里。考研专家提醒考生要注意列提纲是为了更好更全面地表达主题。主题的表达可有多种形式，不一定非要寻找一个特定的词或句子。考试时考生要充分调动大脑，灵活运用以前所学知识。 （来源：考研教育网）
开始写作
一篇文章往往由四部分组成：标题、首段、主体、结尾段、。标题要新颖，能引起读者兴趣。首段的内容根据文章的体裁而变化：考研专家认为议论文可以从一种现象、一种观点出发引出作者的观点，记叙文往往交代人物和故事背景。主体是文章的主要部分，通过合适的语篇模式表达一定的观点，考生要围绕中心按一定顺序分层次有重点地展开叙述、描写和议论。结尾段是对全文的总结，论点上要与前面的叙述保持一致。 （来源：考研教育网）
最后检查
在答完题之后，考生一定要留出两三分钟的时间来检查。里面有些小错误一眼就能发现，比如时态、主谓、单复数是否一致;关联词、固定搭配、习惯用语是否正确;拼写和标点符号等。但是不要大幅度进行修改，更不要因为修改破坏卷面整洁，影响阅卷老师心情。
考研专家认为好作文应该是紧扣文章主题，遵循特定的文体格式，选用恰当的语言合理组织文章结构，内容统一、连贯，语法、拼写、标点正确，用词恰当。
篇15：过来人教你考研英语作文的写作方法
过来人教你考研英语作文的写作方法
我是考的研，现在在读研一，英语考了七十多，不高。在做英语的时候时间也没有把握好，两个作文只剩下半个小时，这个完全是要不得的，但是最后的结果是可能作文的分数应该还不错，因为我写作文的时候像过电影一样就把作文写的差不多了，也觉得挺顺。有一点点经验，希望能帮到大家。我不知道其他的复习方法是怎样，我直接说我的方法吧。我和其他一大部分人也一样，用的模板。但不同的一点是我不是背网上写出来的模板（我以前也背了很多的真题好作文，也学到了不少的好句子，但到自己写作文的时候还是写不出来），而是自己写两到三篇作文。
1、先说最重要的一个模板：一个比较有涵义图片（是说一个大家都认同的现象，如的），没有好与不好，利与弊的关系。这是一个大类，这个类我写了两到三篇的文章。但每篇文章我花的时间都在一个小时以上，也不是说要写很好，只是真的写不出来。在写的时候我不断翻我的作文书，把平时摘抄下来的好句子都排好位子，一点一点把这个类的属于自己的模板定型下来，到遇到同样的文章时，我基本可以不写原因就可以写到文章的五分之二的单词出来。当让这个模板的准确性一定要有，由于自己不大喜欢问老师，我是让我那个考上同济大学的英语系的老乡给我改的，把自己错误降低到最低，而且可以得到建议。
2、一个社会现象的图片（比如老年足球赛，温室效应等，由于一年没碰考研英语了，想不清是零几考的了），这也是一大类，把利与弊的那些结构和好词用好。
3、图表类作文，这一类由于自己时间不够用了，没有准备，但建议有时间最好准备好，现在的考研感觉越来越活了，考什么都可能。
总的来说，就是自己写的能真的掌握，把自己的文章的结构定型下来，比如一些比较难的副词，比较好的谚语，比较难用好的`句型，如倒装，强调都写上去（这些不是滥用，是有一定顺序，我是按照真题作文来的，在自己整合下），到你上考场再去想肯定会迟的，如果在考前你就已经背住了，到考场就顺手拿来用就可以了，老师只是看你的结果，他不会知道你这个作文其实已经写过，背过多少遍了。而到你写作文的时候，即使你不会写作文，你也可以写出一个好的框架了（当时时间不多，我的例子都写的很仓促，但结果好像还行），所以比起其他的考生，你是优秀的，所以作文考好也是大有可能的。但你必须做出的牺牲的是：花几个下午，费一些精力，自己写几个模板（必须是一篇完整的文章，比如写08的真题作文，写全，不要留空，在背的时候也可以全背）。在掌握自己的框架后，在不看自己的模板，在写类似的文章，如另一年的真题（现在想不起来了），自己觉得写一篇就可以了吧，按自己的情况而定。 希望这个方法能帮助像我一样不知道怎么写作文的学弟学妹一点帮助，这篇是自己一点一点打出来的，打了好久，有点累了，希望大家支持！也希望能真正的能给大家一点启发！
。篇16：考研英语小作文求职信
距离最后的考试只有两个多月的时间，冲刺序幕正式拉开。英语复习到这个阶段，最重要的就是作文。要想在最后的考试成绩中脱颖而出，现阶段就必须要把精力放在分值占在30分的写作上。
考研英语中大作文的要求是内容切题、表达清楚、文字连贯、句式多变和语言规范。小作文考察点在信息点的覆盖、语言的准确性、文章组织的连贯性上。
其中小作文占10分，分为求职信、祝贺信、道歉信、询问信、推荐信、感谢信、邀请信、辞职信等等二十多种应用文。每个类别都有相对固定的语言模式，都有固定词语要求。 求职信是申请信的一种，是写信人就某一职位向收信人提出请求。求职信一般包括以下几个方面的内容：首先要阐述清楚招聘信息的来源，以及所申请的职位;其次简述个人信息;然后进一步强调自己的能力，表达抱负，并请求给予面试机会;最后提出自己的希望，希望得到面试的机会，并且告诉对方你的联系方式。
求职信的语言属于正式用语，在写作过程中一定要注意用词简洁准确，语气礼貌自信，态度不卑不亢，所给信息具有一定的`可信度。尤其是在强调自身经历和优点的时候，更应把握尺度。
写作“三步走”：
自我介绍，说明求职目的—>展示个人能力、经历及求职动机—>希望面试机会、表示感谢
注意：
由于篇幅较短，而申请者需要尽可能地向用人单位推销自己，所以在求职信中宜笼统概说自己的求学和工作经历，突出一至两个吸引眼球的闪光点即可。
范文解析：
Directions: You are a Business English major due to graduate from Beijing University in June .Wite a letter of no less than 100 words to apply for a position of secretary in a company which requires the candidate master fluent English and good computer skills. Introduce yourself, ask for an interview and give you contact information in the end.
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in Beijing Today. I majored in Business English. My training in Business English and Secretarial English will definitely meet your qualifications.
I’ll graduate form Beijing University in June 2010. In addition to the required courses of my major, I’ve studied Computer as my second major. I’ve also had a pa
rt-time job as a secretary in a company for 2 years. I am confident that my qualifications and experience make me suitable for this position.
I have enclosed a complete resume for detailed information. I hope you will consider me for this position. Please reach me by telephone 139……
Yours sincerely,
Wang Hua
常见句式
1、I am applying for the position of secretary advertised in……
我想申请……招聘广告中的秘书一职。
2、I am writing in response to your advertisement in…of April 6.
我看到了4月6日贵公司……上的招聘广告，于是写信申请。
3、The requirement outlined in your ad in…for a general manager assistant appear to mesh almost exactly with my own.
我本人的条件与你们刊登在……上的招聘广告中的所要求的总经理助理的条件完全吻合。
4、I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.
相信我是你们招聘的职位的最佳人选。
5、The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include… 我能胜任此职位的实力包括……
6、I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of…
我认为我是……工作的合格人选，所以我写信自荐。
7、Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful. 如果能给我面试的机会，我将不胜感激。
8、Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.
谢谢考虑我的申请，期待您的回复。
9、I have enclosed my resume.
简历附上。
10、I can be reached by telephone…
可以通过……这个电话联系我。
11、If you need to know any more about me, please contact me at… 如果您想了解更多关于我的信息，请通过……和我联系。
篇17：考研英语小作文求职信
8-10分
Dear Mr. Yu,
I just read an advertisement in job-hunting website about recruiting some positions of your company. I would like to apply for a position as a software engineer.
I understand it is essential to master a solid foundation for computer science. My professional skills, as described in the enclosed resume, are well suited to your requirement. I am a recent graduate of Peking University with a bachelor degree in Computer Science. In addition to having taken a broad range of courses, I served as an intern at a company where I have attained a fair knowledge and experience. I will be happy to meet with you at your convenience and discuss how my education and experience match. Thank you for your consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
考研英语作文批改点评如下：
Dear Mr. Yu,
I just read an advertisement in(改为on) job-hunting website about recruiting some positions of(改为for) your company. I would like to apply for a position as a software engineer.
I understand it is essential to master a solid foundation for(改为of) computer science. My professional skills, as described in the enclosed resume, are well suited to your requirement. I am a recent graduate of the(删除) Peking University with a bachelor degree in Computer Science. In addition to having taken a broad range of courses, I served as an intern at a company where I have attained a fair knowledge and experience.
I will be happy to meet with you at your convenience and discuss how my education and experience match. Thank you for your consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
8分
同学你好，要注意控制字数，考研的时候超过20个词扣0.5分,超过50词只给1分辛苦分。标点符号与后面的单词空一格。你的作文没有大问题，但是你对介词的使用不太清楚，这说明你的语感还不太好，因此，建议你多读一些英文书籍。
篇18：考研英语小作文感谢信参考
Directions:
While your family was on vacation, your friend, Mary looked after your dog, Smart. Now you came back, write a letter to her to show your gratitude.
Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You don’t need to write the address. Don’t sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.
Dear Mary,
I am writing to express our heartfelt thanks for your taking good care of Smart while we were on holiday.
He was such a happy dog when we got home. We knew he must have had lots of loving attention. When we picked up him from the kennel in your home he would whimper and carry on for hours.
You not only saved us some money, but also spared us the worry about him while we were away. Your kind help is very appreciated, not only by Smart, but also by our whole family as well. Please accept our thanks again.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
（107 words）
考研英语作文指之感谢信
篇19：考研英语小作文感谢信参考
Directions: While your family was on vacation, your friend, Cathy looked after your dog, smart. Now you came back, write a letter to her to show your gratitude. Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You don't need to write the address. Don't sign your own name at the end of the letter, use Emily instead.
Dear Cathy,
I am writing to express our heartfelt thanks for taking good care of smart while we were on holiday. He was such a happy dog when we got home;
we knew he must have had lots of loving attention. When we used to pick up from the kennel he would whimper and carry on for hours.
You not only saved us some money, you also spared us the worry of how he was doing while we were away. Your kind help is very much appreciated, not only by smart, but also by our whole family as well.
Yours truly,
Emily
译文
我写信是要谢谢在我们度假期间你帮助我们照顾小狗。我回来时看见它是那么高兴，就知道你对它一定很好。以前每次度假回来，去寄存中心接它时它总是非常难过，要持续几个小时。
你不但帮我们省了钱，也使我们免于对于它的'担心。对于你的帮助我们都非常感谢。
你真诚的：艾米丽
考研英语作文指导之道歉信
篇20：考研英语小作文感谢信参考
Directions: one of your pen friends, John, will be visiting your city. However, for some reasons, you can not meet him at the airport on time. Write a letter asking to wait for you at the airport and tell him how to recognize you. Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You don't need to write the address. Don't sign your own name at the end of the letter, use Alice instead.
Dear John,
I am eagerly looking forward to your visit to our city. After all these years of writing to each other, I can not wait to see you. However, I regret to inform you that I will not be able to meet you at the airport on time. The reason is that your flight will arrive early in the morning, and the earliest I can reach the airport will be about an hour after you land. Will you please wait for me in the arrival lounge? You can have breakfast while you wait.
By the way, as we have never met I must tell you home to identify me: I am of 165cm tall and have a long hair. In addition, I will wear a white skirt and carry a China Daily at hand.
Hope we can meet soon.
Sincerely yours,
Alice
译文
亲爱的约翰：
我非常期待着你来参观我们的城市。这么多年来我们一直通信，我早就想见到你了。但是很抱歉我不能按时到机场接你。
因为你的飞机是一大早就到达机场，而我最早也要1小时后才能到。你能不能在旅客休息室等我，你可以利用这段时间吃早饭。
随便说一句，因为我们没过面，我得告诉你怎么找我：我大概1.65米，长发。另外我会穿一件白色的裙子，手上拿一份中国日报。
希望早点见到你。
你真挚的：艾丽丝
作文模版（十）感谢信
Dear Xiaoqiang:
I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude.I am referring to the fact that you have donated a lot of money and food(given more help/made great contributions)to the victims in the earthquake of Si Chuan.
If it had not been for your timely assistance in giving me first aid,I fear that the
consequences might have been much serious.Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response(unselfish help he caring donation he message of donation escuedonating blood)that has led to this satisfactory outcome.
Although nowadays people in mounting numbers talk about the need to be unselfish,we see very few people practice what they preach.If there were more people like you,this world would be a much nicer place.Once again,thank you for all you have done for us.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming（107）
篇21：考研英语（一）小作文参考
考研英语已经落下帷幕，今年考研英语一小作文的题目是通知。
题目如下：
Directions:
Suppose you are a librarian in your university. Write a notice of about 100 words, providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice . Use “LI MING” instead.
Do not writer the address. (10 points)
参考范文：
Notice
This notice is to introduce briefly the library on our campus to those international students who are newly enrolled. The following points is supposed to arouse the attention of new overseas students. At the top of the list, the library opens at 7:00 o'clock in the morning and closes at 22:30 everyday, so it is wise for anyone who wants to read books in the library and borrow book to remember the above mentioned time. More importantly, each foreign student need apply for an entrance card to the library in the International Students Office in our university. Last but not least, I, on behalf of our library, extend warm greetings to all newly students from abroad.
If anyone has questions, please no not hesitate to call 86010123 or send message to liabrarys@ccc.edu.cn for the detailed information.
Li Ming
2016考研英语一小作文范文参考范文：通知
考研英语已经结束，和以往常考书信类文体不太一样的是，这次的小作文要求写一篇通知，以图书管理员的身份告知新入学的国际交流生关于图书馆的一些信息。从这个应用文的选题中也可以看出来考试越来越考察大家的语言运用能力。下面给大家一篇范文，仅供参考。
Notice
First, welcome to our university! Since you are new here, in order to enable you to make good use of the library, some relevant information about the library is given as follows.
The library is open from 7:00 am to 10:00 pm every day except national holidays, and you can borrow books needed from the front desk which is located on the first floor, where you can have a break on the comfortable sofa. Besides, for your reference, on the second floor are books related to the social science and on the third floor are books related to natural science. If you have any problem, you can come to the information desk to ask for help.
I hope these pieces of information will be of great help to your future study.
the Library of the University
20考研英语(一)小作文范文：通知告示类
Part A
51.Directions:
Suppose you are a librarian in your university.Write a notice of about 100 words,providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming”instead.
Do not write the address.(10 points)
参考范文：
Notice
Welcome you to this university and this new-bulided library. I am a libraian in our university and will give you relevent information about the library.
To begin with, there is circulation desk in the circulation hall so that you can borrow and return books more quickly and conveniently. Besides, the hours of loan books is during 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday so that you can take best advantage of the library. Moreover, the computer room in the library is big enough for you to search for some academic information charged by the hour so you must ensure that some money is left in your ID card.
I hope you will find the above information useful and I would be ready to discuss the matter with you to further details. If you have any questions about the library, please call 123456or send messages to 123456@abc. Wish you a good time during your colledge life.
ABC university
June 10,
篇22：考研英语小作文高分
考研英语小作文高分模板，考研英语小作文要求考生根据所给情景写作约100次（标点符号不计算在内）的应用性短文，包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。考研教育网认为小作文重点是信函，信函主要有：求职信、投诉信、邀请信、订购信、询问信、感谢信、道歉信、推荐信等八种，而在这八种信函中前五种是重点。
相关推荐
・考研英语冲刺黄金法则 赢在终点线
篇23：考研英语小作文写作
一、道歉信
道歉信是由于自己的疏忽失误而向对方表达歉意并出于诚意写出具体弥补办法。第一段首先亮出写作目的并简单阐述该物品的状态：I am writing to make an apology to you for+句子(表明事件因由)。
第二段列出出错的原因及具体补救办法：To make up my fault, ......\ I will......as a token of my apology\ I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.
第三段再一次表达歉意：Once again, I am sorry for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply.
应用文中的这三类投诉信、建议信、道歉信，每一类都有其写作的范式和具体的内容要求，并且语言要求简单准确，所以这需要大家清楚每一类文章的一些常用语句，在平常积累背诵，在考场上信手拈来。
二、投诉信
投诉信是对于产品、服务等的不满意，进而需要写出自己的意见和要求。第一段需写写信的目的以及自己的一个概括的期望：常用套话比如I venture to write to complain about -----+定语从句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem facing me.
第二段阐述两、三方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果：there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,......
第三段给出具体的期望，比如退款或更换新产品：It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated.
三、推荐信
推荐信可以推荐一个人、一个地方、一本书、一部电影。在信中表明推荐的内容、原因及进一步的沟通。
第一段概括说要推荐的内容：I am writing to you to recommend .I have sufficient reasons to introduce this to you and I dare say this is the best I have ever seen.
第二段叙述推荐的东西的价值，可以从表面和深层两方面来写：This movie/book/city的主题或城市坐落于哪里。What is more, 情节吸引人、里边景色引人入胜。Finally, this movie will definitely change our attitude toward this world and the people around us. We will learn that......
第三段总结句：Therefore I don’t hesitate to recommend this to you. I am sure you will enjoy the。
四、辞职信
辞职信内容应包括简单对所在公司及领导的感谢，并表明辞职原因并表达歉意，最后再致歉并送上简单祝福。第一段首先致谢：I am grateful to be employed as 职位+时间。Thank you for your kind attention and I would appreciate the opportunity of having worked here.
第二段表明自己要辞职，列出原因，比如离家远想换到更近的位置;工作不适合自己等等。现在给大家一个例子：However, I regret having to resign from my position. The reason for changing my working plan is that I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite. As a young man full of enthusiasm, I therefore decide to quit this job for something else.可以根据自己的具体情况给出自己的理由，切不可千篇 一律。
第三段简单表明希望得到允许、歉意及祝福：I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Wish you and your company great success in the future.
五、建议信
一般就某个社会问题或个人问题给出自己的意见或建议，比如环境要改善的谏言;研究生活应该如何进行，等等。分两类建议信，一类写给机构，语言要正式严谨;而如果写给熟人，则语言可以随意一些。第一段概括写出写信的大致内容：I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......\You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to......
第二段详述具体的建议，可分条阐述：To begin with,......Besides,......Moreover,......
第三段总结段：I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work.
六、求职信
求职信内容包含简单告知求职人从何处获悉空缺职位;自我介绍阐述职位所需的而自己符合的优点;盼对方早日恢复给以面试机会。第一段：I am looking for a position in 专业 department in which I may use my training in 专业 to solve 专业 problems. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.
第二段表明自己符合该职位。I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include......
第三段盼能给以面试机会并表示感谢：I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.
要想在考研英语作文上获得高分，也不能完全依靠模板，平时还是要多多练习一下写作，背诵的一些模板、写作佳句等，要学会运用才算是真正掌握，才能在考研英语的考场上用得恰到好处。
篇24：考研英语小作文:感谢信
考研英语小作文:感谢信
1、必背表达
第一部分：表示感谢
Thank you so much for …
I warmly appreciate your hospitality(款待).
I am writing to express my thanks for …
I am writing to extend my sincere/hearty gratitude/appreciation(真诚的感谢)for …
I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for …
第二部分：说明事由
Thank you very much for the gift you sent me. It’s one of the most wonderful gifts I got on my birthday.
I am writing this letter to thank you for your warm hospitality accorded to me and my delegation during our recent visit to your beautiful country. I would also like to thank you for your interesting discussion with me which I have found very informative and useful.
第三部分：再次表示感谢
Thanks again.
Again, I would like to express my warm thanks to you! Please accept my gratitude.
Thanks again and I hope that I will have the opportunity to return/ repay your kindness.
I am looking forward to…
2、高分热文
Dear John,
I am writing to thank you for looking after me after that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi. But for your assistance, I fear that the consequence might have been much more serious.
The doctor says that my broken leg is healing well, and that I would be able to stand up again in a week’s time. In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills.
Anyway, everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that emergence that has led to this satisfactory outcome(满意的结果). I feel I owe you so much, so please accept my most sincere thanks.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
3、精彩译文
亲爱的约翰，
写信是要感谢你在我不幸事故之后对我的照顾，几天前，一辆出租车撞了我的自行车，我摔了下来。要不是你的帮助，恐怕后果会更加严重。
医生说我受伤的腿恢复的很好，一周之内我就能站起来了。而且，出租车公司也同意支付住院费用。
无论如何，每个人都认为是你在危机关头的`机智的反应才有今天满意的结果。我觉得欠你很多，所以请接受我最真挚的感谢。
您真诚的，
李明
篇25：考研英语 小作文经典句型
考研英语必备 小作文经典句型
考研英语小作文主要以应用文为主，小作文要考取的'理想的成绩，还是需要我们花费一些时间和精力来准备的，以下搜集整理了考研英语小作文经典句型。
I am writing to apply for the assistant account executive position advertised in China Daily.
The key strengths that I possess for success in this position include…
I have enclosed a complete resume for detailed information .
Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.
I am writing to convey my warm congratulations on your admission to a postgraduate program at Peking University.
I must say I was not surprised to hear this good news.
I am delighted that the four years of your hard work has finally been rewarded in this way. Congratulations again.
May lasting happiness and joy be with you forever.
I am indeed sorry that …I sincerely hope you can accept my apology for...
I would appreciate your allowing me to .. Once again,I apologize for any inconvenience caused.
I am writing to ask you whether you could help me … It would be most helpful if …
I really appreciate your help and look forward to your quick reply.
It affords me much pleasure to recommend…to you.
His excellent communication ability impresses me.
I believe his education and character undoubtedly qualify him to serve as a administrator in your company.
I believe you will find him a helpful and responsible staff member.
I am writing on behalf of the English Department to invite you to…
If it is convenient for you,would you please drop me a line to let you know whether you can come or not?
We wold be looking forward to the opportunity to benefit from your experience and wisdom.
I would like to convey in this letter my heartful thanks to you for…
Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories,and we will cherish them forever.
Thanks again for your kind help.
I am writing to you to present my suggestions on …
I think it would be more beneficial if you could…
I hope you will find these proposals helpful.
I am sorry to inform you by this letter that I plan to resign my present job in the next month.The main reason is that…
Please accept my sincere gratitude,as well as my regret for not being able to serve here any more.
My best wishes for the company’s continued growth.
I am writing to make a complaint against …
I look forward to your reply and proper resolution of my problem.
I would like to suggest that you look into the matter as soon as possible and ask….in question to make a formal apology to me.
I hope it could draw the attention of the authorities concerned.
I am writing to you for a letter of recommendation.
I feel that I am a very competitive candidate concerning my team leadership and my academic success.
I should be very much obliged if you could grant my application.
Thank you again for your time on this letter.
Please allow me to introduce one of my best friends to you.
It would be most grateful if you can give her some help.
(考研 )篇26：考研英语小作文写作
推荐兼职工作
Dear Lily,
Last week, you said you propose to do a part-time job in the coming summer vacation. And now, here is a surprise for you.
After having my dinner this noon, I found a notice posted on the billboard that a private English tutor is needed to guide the advertiser’s daughter though GRE. I strongly recommended it to you, because I know you took and passed the test last year. This experience certainly has equipped you with the skills necessary to get through the test, not to mention your acknowledged proficient mastery of English. Incidentally, the reward seems considerably handsome according to the notice. In short, I think no other part-time jobs will be better than this, and I hope you can take this opening into consideration.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
讲座通知
Notice
There is going to be a lecture, titled “Across Cultures: Communication and Digital Media”, in the meeting room of the Chinese Literature Department from 9:00am to 11:00am on January 12, . The lecture will be given by Professor Robert Neon, who is from the Department of English Literature of University of Columbia. Professor Neon is known for his unique probing into the connection between culture and information technology, and he will present his latest research discoveries to us, from which you will certainly benefit a lot.
If you are interested in the topic and intend to attend, please send your application via abc@def.com. All the teachers and students are welcome to attend this lecture.
Chinese Literature Department
询问博物馆
Dear Sir or madam,
I am the chairman of the Student Union of Tsinghua University, and our union is organizing a social survey project on Chinese history. So it’s necessary for us to have a visit to your historical exhibition to get some material about the local tradition. I would be grateful if you could supply me with the following information.
Firstly, I need detailed information concerning the contents of the exhibition, for example, what’s the theme of the exhibition? Secondly, I would also like to inquire if there is any discount available on the entrance tickets for students. About 100 students will take part in the visit, and I would appreciate it if you could give us discount.
Thank you for your time and consideration, and I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
邀请到家乡
Dear David,
I have arrived in my hometown last night, and when I got up this morning, I found the vacation is so relaxing. I know you are fond of sightseeing tour, so I wonder if you are interested in having a visit to my home town in a few days.
You know my hometown is Hua Yin, where Mountain Hua is situated. If you can come, I will conduct you around the famous tourist attractions and introduce local dishes to you. By the way, I think it’s necessary for me to tell you how to get to Hua Yin. You can buy a train ticket direct to Hua Yin, or fly to Xi’an, and I will drive to Xi’an airport to meet you.
Please inform me of your decision, and I’m confident that you will have a good time in Hua Yin if you can come.
Sincerely Yours,
Li Ming
篇27：考研英语作文写作（小作文）
订购书籍
Dear Sir or Madam,
As I am preparing for the GRE, I am writing now to place an order of a reference book named The Merriam-Webster Dictionary from your bookstore with the consideration of the high quality of your books. When I browsed in your bookstore one week ago, I saw it on the second shelf.
I wonder if it’s convenient for you to send the book to me by FedEx tomorrow to Renmin University, and I would pay for the cost. Besides, I know the FedEx has the service that allows me to pay money on receipt of the goods, and I would be grateful if you accept the means of payment.
I would appreciate it if you could take my request into consideration, and I look forward to seeing my book.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
邀请参加聚会
Dear John,
Six months have elapsed since our last meet. How have you been these days?
Seeing that all of us have finished our final examinations and have leisure time now, I think it’s necessary to hold a party to relax and to gather together, sharing our joy and hardship in the past several months.
The party will be held in my home next Sunday, from 6pm to 10pm, in which you may see Peter, Mary and our many friends. The activities in the party include having a dinner, watching an Oscar-winning movie and a surprise in store for you that I couldn’t tell you now. I’m confident that we will have a good time next Sunday evening.
If you don’t have any prior appointment that day, I hope you can come. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
号召人们使用公共交通工具
Dear my friend,
With the development of our society and economy, the number of vehicles in our city is soaring, which not only results in heavy traffic congestion and air pollution, but also brings much inconvenience to us. Everyone need desirable living environment, and it’s imperative for us to get moving to make us live better now.
Seeing that the more and more private cars is the main cause of such problems, the shift from you private cars to the public transport, such as the bus and subway, is the most effective means to ease the troublesome situation. So, let’s make our joint efforts to build a better city.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
非物质文化遗产摘要
The Significance of the Immaterial Culture Heritage Education in Improving University Students’ National Spirit
Immaterial culture heritage refers to various forms of traditional culture including traditional performance, folk activities, and a lot of national ceremony and celebration, which is close related to the life of common people and passed on from generation to generation. Against the background that China’s traditional culture is facing an unprecedented challenge propelled by internationalization and modernization, it’s imperative to educate graduates with China’s immaterial culture heritage to strengthen their national spirit and national identity. Firstly, being a part of the conveyors of immaterial culture heritage, university students will naturally be proud of their nationality. Secondly, such education can motivate them to love their history, culture motherland and compatriots. Finally, university students can bring innovative spirit into the process of learning and strengthen their national spirit in practice.
篇28：考研英语小作文怎么复习
考研英语小作文怎么复习
一、背格式
小作文重格式的特点要求考生们在格式上不能犯错，熟悉一些应用文的格式和英文中应用文的表达习惯。句子无误是小作文得高分的第一步。
1、称呼格式
1)对陌生的团体负责人的称谓：Dear Madam or Dear Sir
2)用于对认识但是关系很正式的个人、组织或团体负责人的称谓：Dear Ms.... or Dear Mr. ...
3)用于对关系亲密的人的称谓：Dear Tom/Lucy (or any other name)
2、正文格式
缩进式: 段落之间无空行，每段开头空四个字母。
3、落款格式
落款时可以使用下列万能格式：
Yours,
Li Ming
二、背范文
背诵是考生积极备战、快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。考生应严格按照真题的要求独立写作，对比真题解析中的范文，发掘范文中的亮点和得分点，找出自己文章中格式、语法和逻辑上的错误。背诵一些历年真题解析中的优秀范文和优秀的小作文写作模板来提高小作文得分。
技巧锦囊：掌握固定格式，准确用词，注意不同类型的要点。
三、布局
小作文的布局上一般可以分为三段展开。
第一段：开门见山，直接点明主题。
第二段：摆出内容，陈述原因，罗列建议。
第三段：回应首段，再次感谢，期待回复。
四、语言
用词准确：用词准确是最基础的要求之一。
语法正确：语法错误是考试的失分重点所在，在小作文的写作中应尽量少用缩略语和口语。
句型多变：例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句。
小作文的考查要求中会体现出文章的背景场合和写作目的，考生应针对不同情境选择不同表达。不同的应用文有不同的用语，建议大家对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语加以熟悉和背诵，以便考场中运用自如。
虽说小作文的字数不多，但考生们最好还是不要忙于动笔，仔细审题后，先理清思路，认真列个提纲再下笔。写作时，建议大家应注意以下几个方面的问题：
第一，交代清楚目的;
第二，注意关联词或衔接词的运用，以便阅卷老师明了篇章结构;
第三，有必要时对个人观点进行适当阐述;
第四，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句，行文切忌复杂。最后，完成作文以后，应该检查、修改，以免需要表达清楚的细节和要点被遗漏。
考研英语小作文注意事项
1.礼貌原则
所谓的“礼貌原则”，就是指在小作文中要秉承礼貌的原则，尽量少用直白的、语气较强的词，如must,can等;而应该多用表示委婉的语气的词，如could,should和would等。如，在表达写作目的的时候可以说I would like to know…
2.表述差异
这里主要指中英文在表达时间和地点的时候出现的差异。英文中时间和地点的表达顺序和汉语相反。汉语中在表述地点的时候，通常是从大到小，先写大地方，再写小地方;而英语则是恰恰相反，它是从小到大，即先写小地方，再写大地方。在描述时间的时候，中文的常见表达是“年，月，日”;而英文的常见方式是“月，日，年”。这常见于邀请信和通知中。二者的差异较大，小编建议大家千万不能忽视这些细节问题。
3.不抄Direction
此外，另一个细节问题就是不能抄写direction中的句子，这只是出题人用于引导思维，指导写作的话。但我们在写作的时候可用其中的部分词或者是短语。小编认为，一个较为实用的方法，是对题目进行同义改写，既能拓展思路，也能丰富语言，得到高分。
4.注意书信和通知格式不同
书信的格式包括称呼、正文、落款;而通知的格式则是：标题、正文和落款。由此，我们可以发现很容易把它们的格式弄混淆，二者的区别在于书信没有标题，通知有标题;书信有称呼，而通知没有。
5.不使用缩写
考研英语的作文，不管是大作文还是小作文，从格式上说都属于正式语域。所谓的正式语域，也就是说语言的风格较为正式。既然如此，那作文就应该使用书面语言，而非口语。而且，不能单词不能出现缩写的形式，因为这不属于正式语域。
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篇29：考研英语小作文写作技巧
1
题型及建议
小作文相对于大作文来说更为简短，题材都集中在日常生活中使用频率较大的实用性文体，比如道歉信、投诉信、推荐信等。
相比于大作文的较强主观性，小作文的格式更为固定和具有代表性，掌握了其中的技巧，把分数拿到手里还是不难的。以下是我们为大家整理的几个小建议：
第一，既然是书信，一定要按照书信的格式写作。阅卷老师最先注意到的就是格式，其次才通过阅读看看内容是否符合要求。所以一定要注意格式，不要因为格式被扣了分。还不熟悉书信格式的同学要赶紧多多练习，下文我们也为大家准备了模板。
第二，要仔细审题。这个问题每年都会有人不注意，在写作时跑题了。至于审题问题，大家在考研前要多加练习，如果时间紧迫，可以只练习如何审题，这样会减少跑题的几率。那么考试时时间很紧张，怎样快速审题呢？小编建议大家首先要脑子里要迅速构建一副写作场景，接下来要抓住关键词，然后围绕场景和关键词进行扩展。这一点不是说一说看一看就能掌握，需要大家在考前多练习强化，形成自己写作小作文的一个思路。
2
写作模板
具体写作就按照题目要求一个点写一段，总共分三段。这种题型最重要的是给阅卷者一种重点突出、条理清晰的感觉。下面就以小作文为例，简单分析一下每一段怎么写。
称呼：Dear John,注意称呼中，所有实词首字母全部大写，Dear John后面的逗号不可丢，也不能写成冒号。
正文：
第一段：写作内容需涵盖两点：自我介绍，写信目的。文章开门见山就是自我介绍，用到了这样的表达：I am Li Ming who will go to study in your university and live together with you in one department. 其中的“I am …who…”这个句型来自于建议信的表达，放在这里也十分贴切。接下一句话表明了写信目的：Now I am writing this letter to tell you some of my habits and ask you for some suggestions to adapt myself there.
第二段： 写作内容为习惯介绍以及寻求建议。首先，介绍自己的生活习惯，自己一般早上六点起床外出锻炼;周末一般在图书馆看书;其次，希望John就如何适应当地生活给自己一些建议。
第三段：写作内容表示期待，良好祝愿。用到了这样的表达：I am looking forward to seeing you soon and wish everything goes well.
落款：Yours sincerely, 特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;
签名：Li Ming，特别注意Li Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。
3
注意点
小作文的得分点主要在：
信息点的覆盖；
内容的组织，语言的准确性；
格式及语域的恰当。
写作时，应注意以下两点：
1）为了让阅卷者对你的文章结构及表意一目了然，注意关联词或衔接词的运用；
2）行文间要注意简化描述，用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。
以上就是小编为大家整理的小作文的写作技巧，希望同学们可以运用技巧多加练习，写出比较规范、突出的小作文！
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篇30：考研英语小作文常用表达
考虑到大家都把大量复习精力放在了大作文上，我们总结了一些实用的小作文常用表达，临时抱佛脚背一背，也是极好的。
申请信
① 引言
I am writing in response to your advertisement in …
I would like to apply for the position of … which you advertised in…
② 发展
I graduated from… with a …degree in…
I have been working in… since my graduation and have therefore attained a fair knowledge and experience in this field.
I am a rational and diligent man with good interpersonal skills.
I am used to working under pressure and also...
I am experienced in…, which I believe qualifies me for the position of …
③ 结尾
I hope you would consider my application favorably and grant me an interview.
I do hope that after reviewing my enclosed resume you will kindly give me an interview.
I have enclosed my resume that outlines in detail my qualifications and experiences.
I should be glad to have a personal interview and can furnish references if desired.
You favorable consideration of my application will be highly appreciated.
咨询信
① 引言
I am writing to you in the hope that I may obtain…
I would like to inquire about…
I want to know if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding…
I take great interest in …
② 展开
I would like to get more details of …
I shall be grateful if you could offer me more specific materials about…
I would be much obliged to you if you could let me know the procedures I have to go through.
I am also greatly concerned about…
③ 结尾
Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be greatly appreciated.
Thank you for your time and consideration.
Many thanks to your assistance.
投诉信
① 引言
I am writing to express my dissatisfaction about…
I write to make a complaint about…
I would like to draw your attention to the problem that…
I feel sorry to trouble you but I am afraid I have to request you to take corrective actions concerning…
I regret to inform you it absolutely disappointed me that …
② 展开
To be frank, in the first few weeks, I got on well with… However, recently, I have discovered that…
This has put us to great inconvenience. Therefore, I am returning... and would greatly appreciate if you could replace it.
I am totally upset with… and can not tolerate anymore.
To my great regret, they become troublemakers and affect my life seriously.
Honestly, at the beginning, I was quite satisfied with your service. To my great disappointment, yesterday I found that…
③ 结尾
To solve this problem, some remedial actions should be taken before things get worse.
To solve the unpleasant matter, I suggest making the following changes.
I shall be grateful if you could consider my situation and improve it as soon as possible.
I trust you will take my complaints seriously and look forward to hearing from you soon.
I understand you will give immediate attention to this matter and reply at your earliest convenience.
道歉信
①表达歉意
I sincerely apologize to you for…
I am indeed very sorry for …, but believe I had no intention to…
I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to…
② 解释苦衷
…due to my toothache/traffic accident/traffic jam
… as the things is quite beyond my power to do
…because I have to deal with the urgent business assigned by my boss
③ 提出补偿建议+再次道歉
I want to know if we could…
I wonder whether it is possible that I make up the loss by…
Please forgive me for/accept my deepest apology for …
I do hope that you can understand my situation and accept my apology.
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