“Grey”为你分享29篇“雅思写作如何写好作文拿高分”，经本站小编整理后发布，但愿对你的工作、学习、生活带来方便。
篇1：雅思写作如何写好作文拿高分
雅思写作如何写好作文拿高分
1、仔细审题，分析提示句
切题属于写好文章的一个关键前提。有的考生抱怨，自己认为文章内容丰富以及语言生动流畅，得分却不高。其实，雅思作文跑题成为了分数偏低的重要因素。因此，审题，不但需要认真的研究题目，同时还要与给出的提示句结合加以分析。需要明确文章要写的内容，相当于文章需要围绕什么主题来写，此保证了整篇文章切题的关键;确定文章要求的主语人称，人称混乱成为了中国学生常犯的一个毛病，但是当审题阶段确定人称成为了避免文章人称 混乱的有效途径
2、围绕提示句，构建文章框架
草拟提纲时，需要紧紧与提示句围绕，尽可能更多的扩展提示句所提供的信息，这样基本构筑出了雅思作文的框架。在扩展提示句时，能够原封不动地照抄提示句里的关键词，但一定别照搬提示句中的词组和句子，必须变换意思一样的表达做替换。目的是免除段落内容跑题，还需要从提示句里的关键词出发，再与围绕关键词开拓思路，把联想发挥，把所联想到的东西记录下来：可以是句子与词组。
3、依据所拟提纲，把雅思全文主旨句及段落主题句写出
雅思写作主旨句包含全文的核心内容，但是段落主题句便是统领段落内容的。段落主题句主要是为雅思全文主旨句服务的。很多同学对雅思全文主旨句缺乏了解，更甚根本没有办法区分全文主旨句和段落主题句。
4、参照提纲，紧扣有关的主题句，完成段落
当已经有了段落主题句以后，另外还要求参照提纲中的思路，把各个段落完成。大家写作段落时需要更多的搜集细节来支持雅思作文主题。
5、检查和改正
雅思考试时间是相当紧张的，快速的完稿以后，疏漏是不可避免的，因而有必要复查，修改，及时的把偏差纠正，把漏洞堵塞，从而将雅思作文质量再提高一步。
雅思写作范文：手机影响读写能力
Task：Some people believe that the increasing use of the computers and the mobile phones has a negative effect on young people’s reading and writing skill，do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer：
Some educators have warned that the prevalence of mobile phones and the internet has a negative effect on adolescents’ academic ability. I agree with this view.
Firstly, the wide use of “Internet English” is regarded as the culprit of the declining writing skills. One obvious reason is that young adults may make some grammatical mistakes unconsciously because of the frequent use of improper abbreviations and punctuation on mobile devices, and this might pose a threat to their future career where a professional writing ability is required in most companies. Therefore, many linguists have expressed their concerns that the instant messaging and chatting on mobile phones might harm the ability of using formal written English.
Secondly, the poor reading proficiency can be put down to the frequent use of technologies as well. Compared to the older generation, young people today are cluttered with different gadgets, like iPad and iPhone. For instance, with easy access to wifi, they can surf the internet anywhere and anytime to follow the latest information of their idols in another country. However, most social network deliver fragment and useless information, which not only steals time way from solitary reading but also undermine the ability to think independently. In my opinion, this phenomenon should be reversed as soon as possible because reading has a profound effect on a nation’s future.
In conclusion, while these electronic devices make the communication much more convenient, I am in the camp that they might affect young people’s academic performance negatively.
雅思考试写作范文：遵守社会法律规范
Task:Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they wanted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
思路解析：
应该遵守：法律和法规是社会有序运行的前提，它们规范了人们的行为和思想，让人们的活动能限制在一个安全的，合法的范围。相反，一旦人们恣意妄为地来忽略这些法律的话，整个社会会陷入混乱。举例，如果交通法规不被遵守，则会出现大量的车祸。如果刑法不被遵守的话，则会出现大量的社会犯罪。
不应该遵守：对于那些不公正的法律，人们应该被授予足够的自由来进行对抗。举例，如果美国今天仍然保留着奴隶法案的话，则今天的美国黑人将处境悲惨，没有教育，医疗，工作和投票的权利。可以看到，这样的法律必将引发来自黑人的愤怒，反抗，甚至是战争。
参考范文：
Nowadays, there is an assertion that the freedom of citizens should be limited; otherwise it might harm the social laws and justice system, thus making our society unstable. Personally, this view is psychologically right, while it overlooks the importance of fighting against the unfair laws freely.
Firstly, there is no doubt that obeying social rules and laws is the fundamental obligation for all individuals, for the reason that they serve as a key function of ensuring our society running on the right track. Obviously, these regulations define the borders between the right and the wrong, the social ethics and day-to-day conduct standards, all of which can instruct and regulate citizens to act and think in a lawful, polite and safe way. Otherwise, the ignorance of these regulations, or so-called “an absolute freedom”, will trap our society into chaos and even malfunction. For example, if the traffic laws were disrespected, it is expected that all streets and highways will be full of congestions and car crashes caused by wrongdoings in driving like blind over speed or overtaking. Similarly, if the criminal law were absent, then there will be no concern of punishments for committing crimes. Consequently, illegal activities including thefts, robberies, arson, rapes, vandalism and murders will be overwhelming, which will not only place the poverties and lives of the public in the danger, but also destroy today’s civilization in a long term.
However, there is always a justification that people should be allowed to freely question and topple those unfair laws that are the barriers of democracy development. In history, the typical example is the slavery law in America that defined African-Americans as second-class citizens and deprived their rights of public education, health care and vote. If this evil law were just followed, instead of being eradicated through the pursuit of human freedom, we now can predict clearly that current the community of America would be still full of inequity, discrimination, and massive social disorder caused by conflicts between the black and white.
All in all, I agree that it is very necessary to limit the freedom of the public by confining their behaviors in the bounds of social regulation and laws, which is the pre-condition of social democracy and stability. However, when it comes to unjust laws, the public should have the freedom to eliminate them.
篇2：雅思写作如何拿高分
雅思写作想要拿高分 这些误区要不得
雅思写作考试误区1：写够字数很重要，否则没机会通过
事实：字数是雅思写作要求之一，但是这只是很多量分因素的一个，如果你写的作文其他方面好，譬如说用词和内容，即便字数不够，拿7分也是可能的。以往有太多的学生是字数不够，最后也通过的。
雅思写作考试误区2：字数越多，分数越高
事实：雅思没有安慰分和奖励分一说。文章的质量决定分数(而不是字数)。如果字数越多分数越高，那你下一次背好两个文章，直接写上去，写800单词，看看几分。
雅思写作考试误区3：换词可以加分
事实：考官会看学生是否能够用不同方式去表达一个事情，也就是表达的变化是写作能力的一个体现。但是前提是你的表达变化是准确的，地道的。否则，考官只会扣分。
譬如说“receive treatment”有些同学觉得receive太简单，写成“acquire treatment”。这个学生就是5.5分级别的学生，为什么?因为英文很烂，烂到不知道acquire和treatment不能连用。
雅思写作考试误区4：写复杂句和分词结构可以加分
事实：句子变化是体现一个人的写作能力，但是如果你的复杂句错误，考官会扣分，而不是加分。使用不恰当，譬如说套句，不该用的地方粗暴出现，那么也会扣分。譬如说很多同学喜欢用定语从句，“where have…”这就是5.5分
因为where引导的定语从句后面是独立的句子，不可能缺乏主语。考官不是因为你用了where就给分，而是看你用的对不对，恰当不恰当。
雅思写作考试误区5：语法不重要，关键是单词和内容够牛
事实：句子结构不对，语法错误一多，哪怕是你用多高端的词，多好的内容都是5.5分。道理很简单，哪怕中文也是。如果通篇白字，写的句法不通，你用唐诗宋词，旁征博引，你的读者觉得你连基本的文化都没有，更不要说水平多高了。
雅思写作考试误区6：词伙和大词多用可以加分
事实：作文不是单词比赛。作文的目的是交流。我们中文那些著名的小说，著名的诗歌，著名的议论文，哪一篇里面是一堆大词?一堆词伙?一堆成语?
好的文章是内容的充实，句子的流畅，用词的恰当。考官永远不是看着单词的“出现”而给分，是看着单词的“使用”而给分。
雅思大作文：the best way to reduce crime
雅思大作文题目：.The best way to reduce crime committed by young adultsis to teach parents parenting skills. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Givereasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文：
The relationship between home education and juvenile delinquency has always been a topic that concerned by crime academia. Thus, an idea has been proposed as a prime one that parenting concepts and skills should be further implanted and acquired for the sake of lower rate of teenager crimes.
One of the greatest advantages of this proposal is that good parenting goes right to the core of the matter. This is because children make most of their interpersonal contact with their family members before kindergarten and primary school and these members, especially parents, conveys the sense of being loved, if only, during this formative years. Without this, the youth when coming at the age of reason may be in difference and show no affection to others, which in the long run, leads to committing crimes.
Another positive effect of concentrating on family issues lies in the contribution in the future. A valid childhood education establishes a solid and just foundation of views and values. Although this sort of approach may not as immediate as the trials and penalty in deterring crimes, this effort devoted may take effects as a psychological disincentive rather than a cruel deterrent, to say the least, inthe next few decades.
Any method that claims to be the best, however, is both too absolute and unilateral. As for this one, there is one premise not to be neglected which involves the performance of parents during and after the instruction of such techniques as all the efforts are but in vain if the subjects taught spare no efforts in implementing these conceptsand theories. Moreover, schooling and social factor should be included in crime prevention in search of a so-called best solution.
雅思大作文：the difference in age between parents and children
雅思大作文题目：In some countries, the difference in age between parents and children is generally greater than it was in the past. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.Write at least 250 words.
作文范文：
Young couples in the global context are adopting a more self-oriented lifestyle in which many choose to postpone the age of having their first baby, and this happens more specifically in the middle and upper class in developed worlds, bringing benefits and drawbacks on each family member affected.
The advantages of the delayed reproduction come from the more experienced parents. The greatest part of this decision is that these parents who have been dedicated in working for years since graduation may earn a higher income when their first offspring is born, compared with those who have merely graduated. And definitely, the wealthier family can provide surely the new member better conditions like a professional maternal nurse, nutritious diet and private schooling. As well as being rich, these more mature parents have psychological superiority to young adults in parenting. To be specific, the older ones may have gentle and even temper when children are naughty and be properly responsive to children’s demands.
The middle-aged new mothers and fathers, however, have their determined physical disadvantages. The most obvious one is greater generation gap, which means the difference of age between the two parties, parents and children, may be greater than three decades and thus less mutual understanding can be given and more domestic conflicts would occur during upbringing. Another problem is about physical decline due to aging. This process means the difficulty in pregnancy and the risks of natural diseases for the fetus although medical interference can solve some of the issues. Moreover, having the first descendant late suggest less energetic parents who may sense the process of raising the children overwhelming, leading to less and poorer company.
In conclusion, this phenomenon has more benefits to all family members. Although late childbirth faces emotional and physical problems, more people still choose this way when they have stable financial conditions and are more experienced to tackle those thorny problems in rearing.
雅思大作文：it is natural process of animal species to become extinct
雅思大作文题目：It is natural process of animal species to become extinct (e.g. dinosaurs, dodos etc.). There is no reason why people should stop happening this. Do you agree or disagree?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
作文范文：
The scenes of evolution and extinction of creatures on the earth have been on for millions of years. Learning these cases, people would naturally perceive such process inevitable and should not any efforts in its prevention. However, human beings nowadays are capable of helping with these species.
Nature seems to have been strongly holding the principle in which the strongest survive. According to archaeological studies globally, we have collected many strong evidence to prove that a variety of animal species had been wiped out regionally or even eliminated as a whole due to natural disasters, such as dinosaur, and fierce competition with other kinds including human race. Therefore, people may rashly conclude that it is not their charge to take in preventing animals from dying out.
Nevertheless, creatures can and should be preserved out of a wide range of reasons. Compared with the ignorant status of human ancestors, this contempoary generation has realized the importance of the diversity of species, which can result in a stable food chain as a vital element in remaining a stady ecosystem. Moreover, our race, homo sapiens, has perished all other hominins and occupied an absolutely dominant situation around the world in modern times. Thus, we are entitled to assign space like nature reserves and to spare resources which may involve allocating funds and organizing agents to help. The most important reason out of all is that a suitable and stable ecosystem may guarantee a promising future of our race. No one can predict what happens by the time others disappear in this so-called natural process.
Simply put, with the awareness and resources and for the long-term and better survival of human beings, the extinctions of other animals should be prevented.
篇3：雅思写作拿高分要点是什么
雅思写作拿高分要点
雅思写作致命伤一：心态
雅思写作备考生表示仅几个月的时间里想要突飞猛进根本是不现实的，所以对写作会抱有一种恐慌心态。于是得过且过，表示只需要写作将就就行，自己是可以将时间更多的用到听力和阅读上来帮自己“拉分”。
坚持这种观点的中国考生有很多，导致这样一种情况：大部分考生针对写作热情不高，将大部分的时间与精力都用到了阅读听力的练习上，从而到写作总的来说都没练过几次，造成不能找到写作文的一种节奏和感觉。上了考场肯定是会由于发挥不出真实的写作水平导致分数不理想。
雅思写作致命伤二：英语基础薄弱
大部分参加雅思考试的考生并不是英语专业的学生。还有一些高中生出去读本科，原本就学得就不多。或者是有的移民的考生，基本都未学过英语。总体而言中国考生普遍都已经拥有英语水平低和基础薄弱的情况。用如此的状态参加雅思考试是难以达到雅思要求，特别是写作需要体现使用英语的综合能力。
雅思写作高分致命伤三：对写作套句和框架和盲从
有的培训机构与市面上的一些雅思写作资料针对雅思写作研究出了许多的写作中能利用的万能套句，还有关于整篇文章的万能模板和框架。但是这些套句和模板又受到了大家的大力追捧和喜爱，所有因为利用套句与模板简化了考生的写作任务，这样让写作变得更加轻松容易，但却不清楚这些套句以及模板有时却是致命的。
综上，心态、英语基础薄弱、对写作套句和框架和盲从，就是雅思写作的三个致命伤，希望能够引起雅思写作备考生们的注意。今天的文章，就是这样，最后，预祝各位都可以将雅思写作高分拿到手。
雅思小作文--基础必备词汇
雅思小作文基础词汇
图表：chart/ graph/ diagram
呈现：show/ illustrate/ present/ describes/ indicate/ give information on/ present information about/ demonstrate
数量：number/ amount/ quantity
数据：figure/ data/ statistics
百分比：percentage/ proportion/ rate
比率：ratio (of A to B)
占：account for/ represent/ make up/ comprise/ constitute
排名：rank
最多：the most/ greatest/ largest/ biggest/ maximum/ majority
最少：the least/ smallest/ minimum/ minority
大约：about/ around/ approximately/ nearly/ just under/ just over/ roughly/ almost
区间段：period/ time span/ decade/ score years
总和：amount to/ total/ add up to/ number
上升：rise/ increase/ go up/ grow/ jump/ surge/ shoot up/ rocket/ climb/ upsurge (n.) / soar/ leap
下降：drop/ decrease/ go down/ decline/ fall/ sink/ dip/ plunge/ plummet/ slump
波动：fluctuate/ be unstable
不变： remain constant / stay unchanged / remain stable/ reach a plateau/ level off/ stabilize
达到：reach
在：stand at
超越：outnumber/ exceed/ surpass/ overtake
剧烈：dramatically/ sharply/ significantly/ considerably / substantially / noticeably/ markedly
迅速：abruptly/ rapidly
轻微：slightly/ marginally/ fractionally
逐渐：moderately / gradually/ progressively/ steadily
顶点：reach a peak of/ peak at/ reach the highest level
低谷：reach bottom/ reach the lowest point/ hit a low of/ bottom out at
反弹：rebound/ rally/ bounce back
雅思小作文--基础必备词汇用法
Figures released indicate a 2% increase in unemployment in the south east.
Across the country this year's pass rate soared to 96 per cent - the 22nd annual rise in a row.
Female workers constitute the majority of the labor force.
Older people comprise a larger proportion of those living poverty.
Only a small minority of students is/ are interested in politics these days.
Car production in the USA amounted to around 250,000 vehicles in the first half of .
The amount of coal used in Australia doubled throughout the whole period.
The number of cars produced in Japan totaled around 9 million last year.
Last year, cinema ticket sales in China added up to $6.6 billion.
The number of cars produced in Japan last year stood at around 9 million, outnumbering the USA (7 million).
Car production in Japan numbered around 9 million units last year.
London to Manchester fell from 5 days to one day in the same time span.
The population figures for India rose by 12% over the two decades.
The month of June has seen a big upsurge in visitors to the area.
Prices have shot up to $40 a barrel and are set to rise further.
The figure for CO2 emissions in The UK dipped slightly by the end of the 30 year period.
The data for unemployment dropped to 5% in 2015.
By graduation in May, 77 percent of the class had job offers; three months later the figure reached 87 percent.
It now stands at 5.07 million and is forecast to fall below five million by the end of the decade.
Today, the price has sunk below 750 euros per barrel.
Some experts are warning that prices could slump by up to 30%.
Quarterly revenues have stabilized within the range of $700 million.
Production costs have exceeded ?60,000.
Ticket sales have already surpassed the 100,000 milestone.
Germany rapidly overtook Britainin industrial output.
Inflation is predicted to drop marginally.
The economic inflation of the country increased sharply by 20% in .
The population of these two cities rose significantly in the last two decades and it is expected that it will remain stable during the next 5 years.
There was an abrupt fall in our sales figures following the bad publicity.
The country's economic growth is forecast to recover moderately to 3.0% this year.
Prices have risen steadily.
Unemployment has fallen again, although the change is less marked than last month.
Membership has risen but only fractionally compared with the increase in the number of new employees.
The growth is most noticeable during the first two years.
The number of viewers reached a peak of 3.8 million/ peaked at 3.8 million in May.
Carbon dioxide reached its highest level in recorded history last month, at 410 parts per million.
Asking and effective rental rates may decline another 10% before they reach bottom sometime in .
Stocks hita year low of 36 cents earlier that day.
People's lives have improved, and unemployment is bottoming out at about 4%.
Worldwide semiconductor sales increased 1.4 percent this year, rebounding from a one-third decline last year.
After falling to an all-time low of 8p ashare, the price has rallied over the past month.
The savings rate has already started to bounce back and is sure to rise further.
篇4：雅思写作考试中如何拿高分
怎样在雅思写作考试中拿高分
阶段备考
机械地背诵范文对任何考生而言都无太大意义，只有理解性的学习范文才会对很多考生有所帮助。
目前雅思考生大致分成三大类：
语言能力很低，文法几乎不通，词汇量也极其有限，写作目标分为5分。
这类学生最希望通过背诵几篇范文能够在考试时混个5分。可很多时候，事与愿违，个别学生日夜苦背，积累了十多篇文章，结果还是连5分都未到。这类学生最大的问题有两个：不能独立地写出一句完整正确的单句并且考试看不懂题目。
这两个问题，后者更为致命。
考生1：关键词汇没掌握
在写大作文时把population(人口)认为是pollution(污染)， 并在文中运用了大量自己被诵过的范文的句子，结果成绩为3分。
考生2：写作题目没读懂
大作文题目：“Sending criminals to prison is not an effectiveGetWord(“effective”); way to deal with them. Job training and education shouldreplace it what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?“该考生未看懂题目第一句话，通篇在撰写曾经写过的教育与职业为题，得分3.5。
建议：
要想让自己在写作考试中取得一个基本分，第一关是要看懂题目。因此，建议词汇量特别小的考生平时多看考过的考题，网上有每次的考题回忆，培训课堂一般都会发放。由于雅思考题话题重现率非常高，故而熟练掌握以前的题目对应考时读懂题目会有很大帮助，总之，这样的考生就是英语的基础太差，要踏实的努力一阵子了。
考生3：只会使用不做任何变化的套句，自己无法写出一句正确完整的单句。考试得分4。
建议：
在背套句的时候，一定要多做常见功能性句子的填空式练习，并注意词性的正确使用。不宜写太多长句或复杂句。以掌握基本句型和话题性词汇为主。
凡目标为5分的考生，备考时应注重题意的理解，写作基本模板的训练和简单句式的练习，尤其注意常见单词的词性正确使用。
考生4：有能用于简单沟通的词汇量，能撰写常见句式，单句撰写熟练。写作目标分数：6分。
这类学生是目前人数最多的，一般在突六和精六班级。该类学生学习潜力也较大，在审题没有大的差错时，一般得分5分到5.5之间。这类学生在自己阅读范文时，喜欢积累难词和复杂句式，部分学生在考试时过度倾向于用生僻词汇，长句可写4-5行，甚至一段一句。这些学生普遍存在的问题是论证能力差，扣题不紧，对句子功能的把握不强。
建议：
在老师的指导下，批判式的学习范文，在积累词汇和句式的基础上，重点把握句子的功能以及主体段论证的展开。关注审题的精确性和相关主题的论证材料积累。句式长短句合理使用，不宜写过长句子，绝不能出现一段一句的情况。
考生5：有很扎实的语言功底的考生，写作目标7分或以上成绩。
挑选各种题型的范文简单阅读即可。完全没必要去研读范文，否则只会误导自己。
建议：注重同一话题不同角度的出题方式，确保自己的展开角度紧扣题目指令。可精读雅思阅读书籍及国外报刊的议论文，多积累地道语言和英语国家的文化背景和实例。考前可尝试实战模拟。
对于所有的学生，范文的背诵都无太大意义，但审题这关对每位考生而言都极其重要。希望各位考生能充分利用现有的写作范文资料，阅读资料和网络资源，加强审题训练和语言基本功的练习，争取在实战中取得佳绩。
八分备考
8分标准：语言上面的要求和7分的差不多，但是重点在idea上，一定要能用很新颖的例子来论证别人想不到的观点。由此可见，基本上这个level是完全不同于7分标准了，这个时候语言的表达已经是相对次要的了，更加突出的是学生的独立思考能力和创新能力。这个能力不仅与语言考试相关，与各个学科都相关，它是对一个学生素质的综合考察。
加强阅读：要有效地提高英语水乎，必须作大量的阅读。
重视背诵 ： 英语宜多诵多背，把一些句型、短语，一些文章的片段或全篇。
多写多练 ： 写作能力必须通过反复实践才能获得。
雅思写作范文：合作
Task：The best way to teach children to cooperate is through team sports at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer：
Cooperation has strongly been advocated by many schools, possibly because good teamwork spirit is regarded as shared trait among successful groups. It is believed that organizing children to do team sports is the best way to teach cooperation. My view is that team sports are of great significance to the cultivation of teamwork spirit, despite the fact that children can learn to cooperate through many other methods.
Team sports are known for the ability that it can improve children’s teamwork spirit. In the team environment, members need to know how to communicate with each other and discuss strategies to beat rivals, which can prepare students for both academic performance and career development. If there are no team activities provided for children, they may feel lonely and isolated from the outside world. Undoubtedly, introducing more team sports to children contributes to cultivating their cooperation spirit.
Another advantage of team sports is that it can encourage children to obey team rules. When they are playing together, they have to follow some certain instructions; otherwise activities or games may not be gone smoothly. In addition, children are more likely to help each other and realize the merits of others id they are occupied with team sports.
Meanwhile, it should be admitted that team sports are not the only way to cooperation. If the team fails, children may blame their teammate, which is harmful to both teamwork spirit and their friendship. Clearly, there are many other social activities that can improve children’s cooperation, including singing in a chorus and participating in unpaid community service.
To sum up, team sports provide a good environment for children to cooperate and encourage them to follow instructions, although we have to acknowledge that some other activities are also the methods leading to teamwork spirit.
雅思写作范文：先旅游还是先工作
Task：School leavers go travelling or work before they go directly to university. Are there more advantages or disadvantages on their study?
Sample answer：
Before the beginning of university, students who wish to continue with their education face two probable choice--either suspend their study for a year to obtain work and travel experience, or go directly into university. I will analyze the pros and cons of these two choices below.
A year’s time to work or travel before university has been popular among young people in recent years. In fact, students can obtain several good points by doing this. To begin with, students can enhance their life skills and maintain a balance between their studies and work from the one yeat experience. They will become more independent during this meaningful process. Also, they can identify career preference and areas of interests during travelling, which will help them to decide their major in university.
However, one year’s work or travel also has its obvious disadvantages. Coming fresh out og high school, students do not have a clear understanding of the harsh realities of the world. They are not in a strong position to undertake early employment. Besides, young people are not able to make a correct career decision. Choosing a career requires sufficient knowledge of one’s own strengths, aptitudes and the trends in job market. Most young adults lack such knowledge. Moreover, travelling and working will divert young people’s attention from their previous objectives. If students give up the opportunity of being educated and pursue other ventures, they will lose their willpower to learn something carefully and patiently. The side effect of disengagement from schooling might not be significant in the first several years, but it will surly disadvantages them a lot in a long run.
To conclude, work or travel before university has its advantages and disadvantages. In fact, the disadvantages outweigh advantages.
雅思写作范文：寿命延长的利弊
eople are living longer due to improved medical breakthroughs, healthier lifestyle and other factors.
There are some positive effects of longer living. Since we have higher life expectancy, our study life becomes longer which means there is more time for us to choose, try and learn different subjects and to find out what we are passionate for. We also have more time to spend with family and friends, and enjoy doing our favorite things. Furthermore, we devote more time to our careers, and therefore having more possibilities to succeed. For talented people, they can produce more influential works. For example, if Mozart is living in today, he might compose more great songs.
Society benefits from increased life expectancy too. When people have more leisure time, depression and stress are reduced, people's health is improved, hence people feel more satisfied with their societies. Moreover, having people work for a longer time will increase productivity and total GDP.
But living longer is a double-edged sword. There also are negative effects.
In the past, most people had only few years to live after they retired, but now they can live up to fifteen to thirty years. As the number of years spent in retirement increasing, financial problems has emerged. Retirees have a greater risk of outliving their savings, and need to have more money than before to support their retired life. Pensions which supported by governments, companies and other organizations have to rise.
However, it is not only money that is costing more. When people live longer they eat more food, drink more water, use more sustainable energy etc.. The consumption of society is growing and increasing.
怎样在雅思写作考试中拿高分
篇5：雅思写作拿高分细节很重要
In the past, buildings often reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming more and more similar.
What do you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Model Answer:
Every city has its architectural character, but the similarities between cities are more obvious these days than in the past. In my opinion, one reason for this is the high price of land.
In most large cities, land is scarce and consequently it is very valuable. This has led to the construction of tall buildings which occupy only a small area of land while providing lots of floor space where people can live or work. Buildings of this type are made of concrete and steel and can be built comparatively quickly using prefabricated materials. They do not use local materials, such as stone, timber or brick, which used to give cities their individual character. In consequence many cities. now look very much the same and you might not know whether you were in Brisbane, Bangkok or Berlin when you are on the street.
While I realise that we cannot stand in the way of progress, I believe that cities should try to keep some individuality. For example, in Paris it is prohibited to build very tall buildings in the centre of the city, as this would spoil the overall appearance of the skyline. Other cities have chosen to design unique buildings to ensure they look different. The twin towers in Kuala Lumpur or the Opera House in Sydney are examples of this approach, and I agree with this kind of initiative.
All in all, although it is regrettable that modem cities look similar, I tend to feel that this is unavoidable. However, it can be argued that, even if the buildings are similar, cities will maintain their own character as a result of cultural diversity, the terrain and the climate, which ultimately determine how people live.
篇6：如何备考雅思拿高分
想拿雅思高分 刷题却没效果?究竟怎么学好英语
很多同学喜欢在考试之前突击，但是考完试基本什么都不记得了。除掉为了通过考试拿到雅思成绩申请学校以外，英语比起其他学科对于出国党来说最不一样的大概是你日后还得千千万万遍不厌其烦的应用它。
中国传统应试教育已经不能满足出国后的日常应用。你不能几百次见到人都回答I’m fine. Thank you! 或者I’m fine, and you?也不应该在别人用What’s up向你问好的时候一脸蒙逼。最不应该的是上课老师提问，你组织了半分钟的语言正想回答然后老师说：“I don’t want to put you in the spot. Let’s move to the next.”
以上种.种的发生归根结底就是你用了错误的学习方法，造成了你英语不错的假象，骗过了没有和你交流过的招生官，最后使的进了梦寐以求的学校想大干一番事业的时候发现自己英语不太够用。
自以为最正确的英语学习方法就是大量的听说读写。换个说法就是科学的学习英语。苦学向来都不是学习最高效的办法。
美国大学的ESL项目的教学方法中一而再再而三的强调，授课过程中不应该出现除了英语以外的第二种语言。教学是依靠一遍又一遍的解释，重复，甚至肢体的动作和图片的配合。听起来非常的弱智，但是效果却好的不可思议。这样的教学就是为了形成一个良好的语言环境。在no other language的前提下，就算交流再简单，再混乱，再不清楚也是在大脑里重新编译语言应用程序。再通过大量的听读，从而完善语法系统，使的学生真的学会说英语。
回到现实，作为身在中国没有大英语环境的学生应该怎样毫不费力的学好英语?很多准备英语考试的学生非常执着于考试本身的内容，当老师要他们完成一些简单的热身阅读的时候，大部分学生觉得太过简单而拒绝认真的完成。
其实简单的阅读比起生词较多，语法较难的文章来说更能培养学生的英语语感。甚至在我就读的大学里，老师在面对ESL学生的时候，也鼓励他们看英语动画片，然后学着跟读。而后过度到用词相对简单的，语速较慢的动画电影，然后才是有故事情节的其他类电影。
你可能会觉得自己的英语够好，能读懂简单的文章，所以想挑战更难的。却不知道就算是简单的阅读，你的阅读速度还有大脑对于文章的理解速度依然不能和美国学生相媲美。
说的严重一点就是好高骛远，英语作为一个需要长时间学习的学科还是要依靠循序渐进来取得阶段性的胜利。因此，你可以通过看英文电影海报，报纸，杂志，小说甚至是fan墙上网阅读quora上的观点来扩充你的阅读量，提升阅读速度和大脑的理解速度。阅读的内容不需要高深莫测，但是你需要持之以恒并乐在其中。
如果你离参加语言考试还有两年及以上的时间，非常鼓励你从最简单的内容做起，一步一步的过度到大学level的阅读内容。这样一来，当你走进考场的时候，最初几篇简单的阅读能给你节省不少的时间。
关于口语，一直是中国学生最头疼的问题。毕竟不是所有人都可以在国际学校里上外教的课，因此大部分还是需要自己创造一个口语环境。面对雅思考试的非人机对话，你不仅仅要能表达你的观点，还最好能地道的表达出来。想达到这样子的口语能力其实也未必要强迫自己练完所有的雅思口语考题。
说什么可以从以往的考试内容中得到启发，但是怎么说更好是不能从旧题里得到的。英语老师总是强调听说读写是一家是有道理的，大量的阅读可以很好的改善你的说话方式，一些经常犯的很低级的口语语法错误是可以通过阅读自然而然的改正。
地道的表达方式可以来自于英语电影，电视剧的对话。如果你没有条件找一个外教，跟读电影是一个折中的解决办法。一来你的口语可以受到最实用地道的表达的调教，另一方面也可以锻炼你的口音;更一举多得的是能考验你的听力。很多人没有意识到口音对于语言的影响，其实顺耳的口音可以很好的提高语言的理解度。比起做题，电影跟读相对的轻松而且有意思。跟读完一部好的电影还可以顺手写写观后感想。
和一直以来大家的语文老师对于观后感的要求不同，在准备英语考试的过程中，最先要达到的目标不是“感”的部分，而是完整简练的表达你“观”到了什么。这样的写作能帮助你更好的完成阅读的概括。同时锻炼你简洁语言的能力，英语写作的核心和中文相比，更在意如何简洁的表达你想说的内容。换而言之就是“能一句话解决的事绝对不讲两句话”，良好的概括能力不但能帮助你快速阅读，还可以帮助你更好的梳理已知的部分，从而能更好的描写“感”的部分。
写作的时候应该试图先讲明白一件事，一个道理，或者一个观点。然后再加大难度，通过多件讲明白的道理支持一个大的观点。最开始动笔的时候你会觉得自己的词汇，语法句式不够表达你的观点，但是通过大量有效的阅读这样的情况很快就会被改善。先不要在意你写的好不好，先写成习惯再说。
关于背单词，雅思的单词更多的倾向于实用，但这并不代表它是好背的。因此最高效的办法就是先花上一两个星期学习一下单词的构成，前缀后缀，基本的变形法则。有助于高效的积累单词。
依然不希望大家抱着单词书一个劲的啃，啃了忘忘了再啃。所有死记硬背的方法都是对一门语言的诋毁。
除掉最基础的3000个单词以外的单词，尝试用英语注释来记单词。比较容易上道，发现规律。
雅思是人人对话，考生能通过眼神，肢体，语言等“人性化”的方式与考官“沟通”!看似紧张，其实要比机考形式的口语更容易发挥。我们平时和人交流时，时常会觉得自己和别人聊得很投机，英语交流也是如此。
雅思口语考试过程中考生的心理设定是你会时时收到考官给你的反馈，在一问一答互动的过程中拓展思维，真实展现口语水平，体现了语言是建立对话的本性。
说起来学英语这件事，最难不过是坚持。你想边玩边学，就从你感兴趣的话题入手，大量的读。喜欢看剧，就大量的看。对于还有很多时间准备考试的同学们来说，提高整体的英语能力是大过天的，给自己创造一个良好的英语语言环境，强制自己用英语来做所有的沟通和思考，哪怕一天只练一个小时都可以达到很好的效果。就算英语考试是老虎，坚持不懈的学就可以当武松哦~
雅思阅读：泰戈尔经典名句集锦
泰戈尔一生的创作诗歌受印度古典文学、西方诗歌和孟加拉民间抒情诗歌的影响，多为不押韵、不雕琢的自由诗和散文诗;他的小说受西方小说的影响，又有创新，特别是把诗情画意融入其中，形成独特风格。
我们一度梦见彼此是陌生人，醒来时发现彼此是相亲相爱的。
Once we dreamt that we were strangers. We wake up to find that we were dear to each other.
我的心是旷野的鸟，在你的眼睛里找到了它的天空。
My heart, the bird of the wilderness, has found its sky in your eyes.
它是大地的泪点，使她的微笑保持着青春不谢。
It is the tears of the earth that keep her smiles in bloom.
如果你因失去了太阳而流泪，那么你也失去了群星。
If you shed tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.
你看不见你自己，你所看见的只是你的影子。
What you are you do not see, what you see is your shadow.
瀑布歌唱道：“当我找到了自己的自由时,我找到了我的歌。”
The waterfall sing, ”I find my song, when I find my freedom.“
你微微地笑着，不同我说什么话。而我觉得，为了这个，我已等待得久了。
You smiled and talked to me of nothing and I felt that for this I had been waiting long.
人不能在他的历史中表现出他自己，他在历史中奋斗着露出头角。
Man does not reveal himself in his history, he struggles up through it.
我们如海鸥之与波涛相遇似地，遇见了，走近了。海鸥飞去，波涛滚滚地流开，我们也分别了。
Like the meeting of the seagulls and the waves we meet and come near.The seagulls fly off, the waves roll away and we depart.
当我们是大为谦卑的时候，便是我们最接近伟大的时候。
We come nearest to the great when we are great in humility.
决不要害怕刹那--永恒之声这样唱着。
Never be afraid of the moments--thus sings the voice of the everlasting.
”完全“为了对”不全“的爱，把自己装饰得美丽。
The perfect decks itself in beauty for the love of the Imperfect.
错误经不起失败，但是真理却不怕失败。
Wrong cannot afford defeat but right can.
这寡独的黄昏，幕着雾与雨，我在我的心的孤寂里，感觉到它的叹息。
In my solitude of heart I feel the sigh of this widowed evening veiled with mist and rain.
我们把世界看错了，反说它欺骗我们。
We read the world wrong and say that it deceives us.
人对他自己建筑起堤防来。
Man barricades against himself.
使生如夏花之绚烂，死如秋叶之静美。
Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves.
题型背后测试的是阅读技能
在雅思培训中，老师基本上讲的都是做题技巧，而阅读技能本身讲的很少。因为讲做题技巧最有针对性，学生来听课的主要目的也是希望知道怎么做题，讲阅读技能本身就是吃力不讨好的工作。因此大部分老师都在分析总结各种题型的解题特点，解题规律等。但多年的教学经验告诉我，有些题目是不能纯粹靠做题技巧来解决的，必须结合一定的阅读技能才能顺利解出。否则，很多做题技巧就难免有牵强附会之嫌。而且，雅思阅读题型有10种之多，这么多纷繁复杂的题型似乎又各自有着自己的一些解题技巧和解题步骤，在考试时一篇文章后面往往会有几种题型，而考生需要记清不同的解题方法会显得力不从心，手忙脚乱。而其实从雅思阅读的出题思路来看，不同的题型测试的技能确实有些不同，但很多时候是重叠的，过于强调题型本身的差异而忽略这些题型背后测试的阅读技能只会导致学生机械地使用一些解题步骤和所谓的技巧，而忽略在解题背后测试的阅读技能。
我们举几道例题来说明其实很多不同的题型背后测试的阅读技能其实是一样的。
剑三Test 3 Question 7-12这道题是一道Matching题，要考生去Match each exhibit with the collection types。而题目要求里面告诉我们题干中的each exhibit是选项中的collection types的具体例子(examples)。扫描题干和选项之后应该知道定位词应该是题干，因为题干中含有一些大写的装有名词，例如：Bolivian, Indian, Arctic 等。带着这些词回去定位，可以迅速找到是在文章的第三段当中。这个时候我们需要清楚地知道我们找到的这些exhibit是具体的例子，需要找到的是这些exhibit属于哪些collection types。也就是说这道题目是想测试我们通过例子找到其对应的主题。我们必须知道在雅思学术性阅读文章中，一般作者都会先说主题，再举具体的例子来支持这个主题，并往往会在主题和例子之间使用一些举例的连接词，例如for example, for instance, such as, like等等。了解这个阅读技能就能让我们在找到Bolivian textile这个例子的时候迅速往前扫读，关注一些举例连接词前面的某个词，往往主题也就是答案就在这个举例连接词的前面。果然，我们很快就可以在Bolivian textile这个词前面找到一个for instance，而且for instance前面有个破折号，破折号一般是作者用来表示展开说明作用的，所以破折号前面的那个名词短语technical series应该就是我们要搜寻的答案，迅速的扫描选项中果然有这个短语，那么这道题的答案就是technical series的首字母缩写TS。其他的题以此类推。
再如剑五Test 1 Question 33这是一道选择题，题干是 The writer quotes from the Worldwide Fund for Nature to illustrate howA influential the mass media can beB effective environmental groups can beC the mass media can help groups raise fundsD environmental groups can exaggerate their claims定位词肯定是大写的Worldwide Fund for Nature。根据这个定位词我们很快可以定位到是在文章的第五段当中的这句话：In , for example, the Worldwide Fund for Nature issued a press release entitled: “Two thirds of the world’s forests lost forever.” The truth turns out to be nearer 20%。这道题是问作者引用了Worldwide Fund for Nature的话是为了illustrate(举例说明)什么。也就是说出题人的考察目的是希望我们能在原文中读出作者使用这个quote是为了说明什么观点。我们定位到的这句话是这个quote本身，quote其实也就是例证，一样都是为了说明作者的某个观点。原文这句话中的for example这个举例连接词就清晰地告诉了我们这个例子是为了说明前面一个观点。所以原文中的for example 前面的句子应该就是这道题的答案，往前一扫发现这么一句话：Understandably, perhaps, they sometimes overstate their arguments。再和选项匹配一下，我们就能发现这句话就是D选项的一个同义转述：they就是上文中提到的environmental groups，overstate就是题干中exaggerate的替换，而arguments就是题干中的claims。因此答案为D。
雅思阅读：Matching Tempos
科学研究发现，人会根据听到的语速无意识的进行模仿。今天的阅读特训资料就来讨论这个现象。
Research shows that people change the speed at which they speak to more closely match speech they have just heard. They don’t imitate each other exactly, but they get sort of pulled in one direction or another, depending on whether a person speaks slowly or quickly.
Scientists say that while it makes sense that musicians adapt their tempos, being that they are trained to do so, it’s not clear why speakers do it. After all, we don’t have to speak at the same tempo in order to understand each other.
What’s more is that when asked to repeat a sentence they heard from a recording, the subjects in this research inserted pauses in the same places where the recording they heard inserted pauses. They did this without being directed to mimictempo or pauses.
In order to better understand these findings and to test them out in real interactions, scientists intend to study unscripted, casual conversation.
篇7：雅思听力如何拿高分
雅思听力如何拿高分 这些细节你知道吗
1.看清题目要求
例如字数要求问题：No more than three words and/or a number.可能考生会习惯性认为是字数要求而忽略了其他形式的要求。在此，即使只少了”/and”意义也是完全不一样的。如果出现One word only这样的答案就更要注意了，即使多了一个冠词也是错。
2.注意单复数
听录音的时候就要注意名词是否有s,比如computer disks,families等。还有就是看看前后搭配，比如____of words,那么这个空就应该对应的是meanings而不是meaning。另外就是表格题的单复数，要对照一下横排和竖排，横排是项目分类，竖排是信号词。看看同行同列的单词特征，是不是都是有单复数的。
谨慎听题
对于考生来说，听考试录音的播放只有一次机会，稍一分神分就没了。因此，一定要谨慎听题，抓住主要的信息点，即考点。以下就是听题时需要注意的几点：
1.转折连接词
雅思听力考试的套路很固定，往往是前面说了一个答案，后面又马上改口，所以一定要留意but,however这些词，(but经常弱读)，或者有时候先说一种方案，然后马上又变成其他的内容了。另外注意一些转话题的关键词如so,now,这意味着可能要讲下一题的信息了。
还要注意以下转折词：
Although,by/in contrast,as a matter of fact,nevertheless,instead,however,otherwise,while,though,but,despite,on the contrary,on the other hand,in the same way,in spite of,yet,whereas
2.数字
首先注意十几和几十的分别。小的数字重音在后，大的数字重音在前，例如fifteen和fifty。分数，如one thirds为1/3,a quarter为1/4等。要听清是pounds还是dollars,有时候这些小问题很容易忽视。听长的数字时，如12300,12thousand and three hundred,一时反应不过来，可以先简单记成12th3h,等抄答案的时候再写成数字。数字是相对简单的内容，希望大家一定要熟练掌握。
谨慎誊写
费了好大功夫，终于抓住并辨别出了考点，可千万不要在最后关头写错答案，功亏一篑。在誊写答案时，要注意以下几个问题：
1.拼写
拼写问题防不胜防。建议考生填写完答题卡后，一定要注意填空题的单词，仔细检查，切不可沉不住气，粗心大意。
2.大小写及格式
一般来说大写的就是地名、人名、subject名称、职位名称等等，但是有时候填表的时候也要特别留心看同行同列的单词是否也是大写，这样你的答案也要保持一样的格式。另外还要注意看同行同列的单词的时态和形式。
eg.Alison’s position is _____.此处填职位，那么职位首字母要大写，如Head of Security.
3.前后搭配
要细心看清楚前后单词、时态是否和你所填的单词搭配。比如题目____ ancient china,那么空应该填used in而不是used by;但是如果题目是____ ancient Chinese,那么空应该填used by而不是used in。
4.不要犹豫
有时候会有这样的情况：有题目没有听清楚。此刻千万不要慌张，不要犹豫在这条题目上，应该把你听到的零星的信息随便记在题目旁边，接着马上转到下一题。等所有听力做完了，回头誊答案时候再根据你记录到的一点信息分析哪一个答案最有可能。反之，会顾此失彼。
听力遇上日期就凉凉，是我反应太迟钝?
下面笔者将带着同学们来梳理关于日期的考点。
该考点包含了单独考年、月、日、星期，或者组合出现的情况。
需要同学们非常熟练的掌握以下单词拼写：
Month：January、February、March、April、May、June 、July、August、September、October、November、December.
Week：Monday、Tuesday、Wednesday、Thursday、Friday Saturday、Sunday.
该考点有哪些值得注意的地方呢?
关于排列顺序：
“星期”如果出现，放最前面;“年”如果出现，放最后面;中间的“月”和“日”谁在前谁在后都可以。“月”放前为美式拼写，“日”放前为英式拼写。不过为了记录方便起见，建议依照“所听即所得”的原则，按照听力录音里出现的顺序写。
关于“日”的写法：
日期中的“日”是序数词，标准写法是要在数字后加上相应的序数词后缀。但并不是所有的数字之后都是加th，如1st，2nd，3rd，有些同学容易写错。其实，后缀不加也是可以的。
关于日期的读音：
日期的读法并不是唯一的，刚才的例子中已经出现了两种最常见的读法，分别是：
月+the+日
eg：April 18th可以读作April the eighteenth。
The+日+of+月
eg：13th February可以读作the thirteenth of February。
序数词前加the是语法上的规定，读日期的时候必须加the，但写的时候和of一样没必要加。
关于年份的读法：
前的年份，一般把年份分成两部分读。
如：
1825年读作：eighteen twenty-five。
20需读成：two thousand。
之后的年份稍微复杂点。有两种读法都可以被接受，可以读twenty+数字(当不足10时要往前补oh)，或者two thousand and +数字。
比如：
可以读作：twenty oh eight或two thousand and eight
可以读作：twenty oh nine或two thousand and nine
可以读作：twenty seventeen或two thousand and seventeen
可以读作：twenty eighteen 或two thousand and eighteen
最后，希望大家都能早日成功屠鸭!
11月3日雅思听力真题回忆及参考答案
雅思听力Section 1
雅思听力场景：Renting of Accomodation
雅思听力题型：填空10
内容概述：本文介绍了一位女士咨询一家房产经纪人租房的具体内容。房产经纪人向她介绍了4个房子的具体信息，包括地点，优点和缺点。
填空10：
1. 第一个房子的优点：有garage
2. 第一个房子的缺点有traffic繁忙
3. 第二个房子的优点：从窗户可以看到street的views
4. 第二个房子的缺点有train噪音
5. 第二个房子的缺点不确定
6. 第三个房子的名字Ferriz (大概是这样，具体拼写记不住了)
7. 第三个房子的优点：有garden
8. 第三个房子的缺点：租期只用6 months
9. 第四个房子的优点：附近有park
10. 第四个房子房东的电话号码：0419826854
雅思听力Section 2
雅思听力标题：某个地区的绿色生活方式的调查
雅思听力题型：单选题6+五选二2
内容概述：本文介绍了David对于一个地区的环保的生活方式的考察
单选6：
11.A人们不选择organic food的原因是too expensive
12.A让他惊讶的是 一些超市的东西过分包装，比如orange
13.C关于家庭环保方面，本地家里都用insulation
14.A
15.C开展环保活动的意义：培养孩子们的环保意识（children）
16.BX机构如何促进人们使用自行车：提供discounted helmet
五选二1：让人们忽略的两个环保方面是
17.B rechargeable跟充电有关的选项
18.E 电冰箱的re-frozen regularly
五选二2：那些原因促使人们参加关于环保的活动
19.B 可以meeting people
20.D improve社区环境
雅思听力Section 3
雅思听力场景：论文讨论Music education
雅思听力题型：单选题5+配对题5
内容概述：本文讲述了两个学生讨论他们的作业中要涉及到的音乐实验以及音乐教学课的设计
单选题5：
21.CMozart的音乐事件影响到了？--音乐会票卖的出乎意料的好
22.B对elephant实验的目的的疑问？ 含有It is unclear why…..的选项
23.C大象实验结果方面
24.ATaylor的实验发现X对classic music with fast face有反应
25.C Taylor给人印象最深刻的是：films about他本人和他的研究
配对5：
学生讨论对儿童音乐教学课堂的设计
26.F make musical instrument（时间太长了）
27.C music games （跟其他课相似）it is similar to other lessons
28.G music X 太枯燥了
29.B music and painting (花太长时间准备了)it takes long time for preparation
30.D music quiz 占用的时间太短了it won’t last too long
雅思听力Section 4
标题：Visit to X gallery for the works of photographers
雅思听力题型：填空10
内容概述:本文三个摄影者以及他们各自的突出点，包括他们拍照的对象，个人经历以及拍照的手法。
填空10：
31.第一个摄影者，拍摄主题是landscapes和portraits
32.第二个摄影者,拍摄地点castle
33.第二个摄影者，为X女王和她的family拍照
34.第二个摄影者用到的手法symbolism
35.第三个摄影者，是位女性，她的manycollectionsof her works卖得很好
36.第三个摄影者，她也为一个有名作家author的书拍插图
37.第三个摄影者的拍照特点,不确定，可能是background或者objects
38.第四个摄影者的拍照特点,拍摄来自farmingcommunities的人
39.第四个摄影者后期作品quality在下降
40.总结，同学们在以后的学习中还应多关注拍摄者运用methods
月20日雅思听力真题回忆
雅思听力Section 1
雅思听力场景：家庭保险
雅思听力题型：填空10
内容概述：打电话问保险公司关于如何报销保险，家里因为水管漏了，天花板，墙壁等都被水浸湿了。
填空10：
1.JXY465773（听写，保险编码）
2.Crown（地址）
3.PG32BK（听写，某编码）
4.bicycle（曾经保险过的）
5.10 months（10个月内）
6.floor（屋里漏水了，地板坏了）
7.wall（房间墙面坏了）
8.pipe
9.待补充
10.supemarket（在超市的对面）
雅思听力Section 2
标题:在家里种蔬菜
雅思听力题型：单选题5 +配对题5
内容概述：讲述关于如何在家的阳台或者花园种植蔬菜，选择合适的位置以及种植的方法。
单选题5：
1.A（选择经常吃的蔬菜种）
2.B（不要种植太多）
3.A（应该选择适合植物的种植场所，不是一定要光照或者大量水）
4.B（选择seeds种植，因为可以分季节stages去种不同的种类）
5.C（多的不要丢掉和别人交换）
配对题5
6.C（planting--需要used containers）
7.A（feeding--用waste food去施肥）
8.B（protection--用家里的old furniture）
9.E（weeding--下雨后，wet condition）
10.F（temperature--温度太低要的情况保护）
雅思听力Section 3
雅思听力场景：交通拥堵问题 征收通行费
雅思听力题型：单选题5+待补充
内容概述：讲述一个地区的交通拥堵情况，因为有一条河阻隔了导致路程时间长，有一些新的变化，比如修了桥和地下隧道。
然后两个讨论收通行费带来的一些影响，对于空气对于国家的收入等。
单选题5：
1.B（人口太多了）
2.A（river让交通时间变长）
3.C（river的南边停车比较便宜）
4.C（新修的桥让人们少开车）
5.A（地下隧道让人们避免通过中心拥堵区）
雅思听力Section 4
标题：海豚的研究
雅思听力题型：填空10
内容概述:讲述关于海豚的研究，他们的生存环境，已经人类对他们的影响，已经研究的一些具体方法，还有一些其他方面的研究，
比如噪音对他们的影响。
填空10：
1.clean（海洋干净，并且动物种类多）
2.hunting（捕杀是不被允许的）
3.weather
4.related（两种海豚是否有关系）
5.environment（环境的影响）
6.population（人口数量）
7.human（人类活动对海豚的影响）
8.colours（用颜色做记号）
9.pollution（环境污染对海豚的影响）
10.noise（噪音的影响）
雅思听力如何拿高分
篇8：雅思口语如何拿高分
雅思口语想要分数漂亮 做好这三项准备
1)口语发音
对于雅思考官来说，最可靠的评价考生口语的方法就是发音。无论考生用再难的单词和语法，只要发音有问题，恐怕在考官的眼里分数肯定不会很高。
所以，对于英语基础薄弱的学生来说，与其花很多的时间去攻克单词和语法，不如把时间更有效的投入到发音上。这里建议考生们每天花大约半小时的时间去练习自己的英文发音，尤其是元音。如果条件允许的话，还可以让外国人(外教)来帮助纠正发音。
2)口语话题内容的准备
基础薄弱的考生几乎不可能在短时间内将自己的英文能力提高到一个能够应对任何雅思口语话题的水平。所以考生们如果要考到一个好的分数，最好的方法就是提前准备。考生可以事先编好大约8到10个比较长的故事，保证这几个故事基本上能够将一些经常考的话题都涉及到。这样一来，考生们就能在最短的时间内得到最大的效果。当然，与此同时，考生还应该注意两方面：
1. 语法与简单词汇的应用。其实英语口语更加注重语法和简单词汇的应用，要求考生们能够很快地将自己的想法用英文表达出来。为了实现这个目的，考生们应该平时多说多练，学会用简单的单词表达复杂的意思。
2. 关键词。不同的口语话题所涉及的专业词汇是不一样的。如果关键词不会表达，这恐怕会对考生的表达造成很大的困难。
3) X-factor
这里所谈到的X-factor指的是除了英文能力之外，考生还能通过哪些方面可以来提高自己的考试分数。这主要是因为雅思口语毕竟是一门主观性极强的考试。在短短的10分钟的时间里，考官就要根据考生所说的几句话给出一个分数。考生要在这十分钟里表现出对自己的英文极度的自信。同样一句话以两种不同的方式展示出来，分数会差距很大。
所以考生们千万不要抱着一种心态说我说的肯定是错的，而是要从容，即便说错了也没有关系。只要能够自信地说出每一句英文，给考官的感觉就会非常的好。
另一个方法就是考生尽量在回答问题的过程中向考官证明自己的能力高于别人的能力，从而赢得考官的尊重。比如说当考官问到自己在哪所大学读书的时候，考生可以很自豪的说自己在某全国排名前十的大学就读，可以谈到自己的一些令人羡慕的经历，从而争取更好的分数。
雅思口语1-4月Part3的话题解析：教比你小的人
1. What skills should be taught to children?
2. What can children learn from teachers and parents?
3. What are the skills that you want to learn?
4. What skills do adults need to have?
5. How can people be motivated to learn new things?
1. What skills should be taught to children?
思路分析
idea：这是一道what题，考官希望考察我们列举事物的能力和相应的词汇量。我们可以列举一些技能，如人际交往技能(interpersonal skills)、学习能力(learning ability)、抗压能力(anti-pressure ability)等。
reason：这些技能都是孩子在学习生活和日后在社会中需要用到的技能和能力，例如人际交往技能能帮助他们在学校交到更多的朋友，学习能力能帮助他们快速高效地学习新事物，抗压能力能帮助他们解决学习工作中的压力问题。
Sample answer
There are some skills and abilities I think a kid should be taught, such asinterpersonal skills, learning ability and anti-pressure ability. These skills and abilities are quite essential for now and for later. For example, interpersonal skills can help a child to make more friends at school so that he or she might tend to be willing to go to school. Also interpersonal skills can help the child to make friends in the workplace when he or she grows up.
2. What can children learn from teachers and parents?
思路分析
idea：这也是一道what题，我们也是应该列举一些学生可以从家长和老师身上学到的东西，例如待人接物(the manner of dealing with people)、认真对待工作的态度、对待困难的态度等。
reason：家长和老师会在潜移默化当中给孩子产生很大的影响。
Sample answer
There are definitely a lot that a kid can learn from teachers and parents. Actually, they can have a subtle and long-term influence on the kid without even knowing it. For example, a kid might learn from teachers and parents the attitudes that they have towards work. Also, teachers’ and parents’ manner of dealing with people might influence the kid too.
词汇和短语
subtle adj. 微妙的
3. What are the skills that you want to learn?
思路分析
idea：这还是一道what题，考生们可以广开思路，多想想自己有什么想学的技能。例如，可以说自己想多学一门除了英语之外的外语，还可以说自己学潜水(scuba diving)，想学打篮球、想学钢琴等。
reason：小时候学业忙，没有时间学课业之外的技能，现在大学/工作了，可以有更多空余时间来学习技能了。
Sample answer
Actually there are a lot of skills that I want to learn! I would like to learn a new language other than English as I am always keen on learning new language. Also, I would like to try scuba diving if possible even though this might be a little bitpricy. Besides, I would like to spend more time on sports and would like to learn to play basketball! When I was little, I spent most of my time on study and thus few extracurricular skills were acquired. Now that I am in college, I would like to explore my potential and try anything that I like.
词汇和短语
pricy adj. 昂贵的
now that 既然，由于
potential n. 潜力
《流浪地球》之外还有多少科幻电影更值得学习
科幻片20大经典台词
NO.20
“人类的灵魂中是没有基因的。”
“There Is No Gene For The Human Spirit.”
出处：《戛塔卡》
点评：严格说，这不是一句台词，而是《戛塔卡》的宣传语。它揭示了影片的主题，给人以深刻印象。影片中，导演运用黄、绿、蓝三色光以及屋子中螺旋的楼梯象征DNA 的链式结构。这部并不热闹华丽的科幻电影告诉我们：人不是被科技所选择的生物，精神的力量永远是创造奇迹的源泉。
NO.19
“亲爱的，要做梦就做大一点!”
“You mustn’t be afraid to dream a little bigger，darling.”
出处：《盗梦空间》中的伊姆斯
点评：这是影片中伊姆斯对阿瑟说的话，表面上很调侃，其实也颇有深意。人们往往被思想所束缚，即使是在完全空想的梦境中，也仍然容易遵循着现实的法则，有意无意地受到它们的影响。只有真正意识到了思维本质或者世界本质的人，才可能得到超脱，也就是得到更大的自由——你的头脑就是你的牢笼!
NO.18
“Doo-Do-DOO-Do-DUMMM”
出处：《第三类接触》
点评：这是一句无法翻译的“台词”，出自《第三类接触》。其实它也不算是台词，而是影片中的一段旋律。这部影片打破了之前外星人都是凶残原始的入侵者的套路，着重于人与人/ 外星人之间的沟通交流。而这种交流，有时甚至不需要语言，只需要你能敞开心扉。
NO.17
“我是风中的一片落叶，看我如何高飞翱翔。”
“I am a leaf on the wind. Watch how I soar.”
出处：《冲出宁静号》中的沃什
点评：在这部改编自电视剧《萤火虫》的影片当中，当飞船准备自杀性地冲向联盟的战舰群时，驾驶员沃什念着这句台词，既浪漫又悲壮。影片其实没有剧集那样出色，但仍然保持了剧集那种科幻+西部片的风格，富于诗意。剧集和影片的主题曲《宁静之歌》(Ballad of Serenity)堪称点题之作，非常好听而且歌词意味悠长。
NO.16
“Klaatu barada nikto.”
出处：《地球停转之日》
点评：说出它就可以拯救地球!这句绕口的外星语是给机器保镖高特下的命令，让它不要摧毁地球——外星人带着机器人高特来到地球，警告人们不要自寻死路，毁掉地球，却差点被恶意的地球人杀死。而这句带有魔力般的台词则成了科幻电影中的著名警句。
NO.15
“宇宙，人类最后的边疆。这是星舰‘企业号’的航程。它继续的任务，是去探索未知的新世界，找寻新的生命和新的文明，勇敢地航向前人所未至的领域。”
“Space: the final frontier. These are the voyages of the starship
Enterprise. Its continuing mission: to explore strange new worlds，to seek out
new life and new civilizations，to boldly go where no one has gone before.”
出处：《星际迷航》
点评：这是每一部《星际迷航》片头都会出现的一段话，它代表了人类对未来、未知的渴求。这句著名的台词其实最早源自1957 年苏联第一颗人造卫星升空后美国白宫发行的宣传册。它完全可以看作是对这个经典影视系列精神内核的概括：如果说《星球大战》是一个光明战胜黑暗、王子赢得公主的当代神话故事，那么《星际迷航》就是把开疆拓土、探索未知的美国西部牛仔精神与太空时代结合起来。
NO.14
“要么就做，要么就不做。没有所谓‘试一试’。”
“Do… or do not. There is no try.”
出处：《星球大战：帝国反击战》中的尤达大师
点评：卢克找到尤达大师，向他学习如何运用原力。卢克总是受表象的困扰，认为自己做不到尤达要求他做的事情(例如要他用原力升起一艘飞船)。尤达大师以此话来点化卢克，告诉他如果总是心存试试的想法，就永远无法真正相信，真正做到。《星球大战》系列中尤达大师的台词以言简意赅(故作神秘)、常用倒装句闻名。
NO.13
“把你的臭爪子从我身上拿开，你这肮脏该死的猩猩!”
“Take your stinking paws off me，you damned dirty ape!”
出处：《决战猩球》 中的泰勒
点评：在这部充满喻示性的影片里，人被关在了笼子里，任由人猿摆布。等级、种族等观念全部被颠覆、讽刺。在这种镜像般的世界里，我们是否能看到自己的真面目——人还是动物，绝不取决于外表。
NO.12
“路?我们要去的地方不需要??路。”
“Roads? Where we’re going we don’t need... roads.”
出处：《回到未来》中的布朗博士
点评：美国总统里根和老布什都曾经在演讲中引用过这句台词。它从表面上看起来没什么稀奇(很多台词单拿出来都是如此)，但仔细想想却有种悖论式的奇妙感觉。一段不需要路的旅程，自然是神奇的时间之旅。
NO.11
“真是个完美的晚上。我现在需要的就是给它来个完美的结束，比如说一小段贝多芬。”
“It had been a wonderful evening and what I needed now，to give it a perfect ending，was a little of the Ludwig Van.”
出处：《发条橙》 中的阿利斯
点评：《发条橙》不是一般意义上的科幻电影，但其内核却是非常科幻的。影片中的主人公阿利斯经常提到贝多芬的音乐，但他的行为却像一个baotu。影片中，阿利斯伴着《雨中曲》或者贝多芬《第九交响曲》这样的音乐强奸、作恶，最后在被强制感化时也是听着《第九交响曲》被强迫观看惨不忍睹的场面。无论阿利斯这个人还是影片中的社会，在文化、行为与思想之间，巨大的反差与空洞早已形成。
NO.10
“给我从她身边滚开，婊子!”
“Get away from her，you bitch!”
出处：《异形2》 中的雷普利
点评：《异形2》中，女主人公雷普利看到异形盯上了小女孩，于是拿着大枪挡在中间，对着异形说出了这句台词。随后她与异形展开了一场大战，甚至动用了大型机械，最终干掉了异形。这句出自雷普利的台词显得生猛、硬朗，母性十足，和整个《异形》系列的女性主义倾向非常吻合。我们注意到整个《异形》系列其实都与生育、幼子等意象有关，异形本身就是疯狂繁殖的象征。而拯救小女孩的举动则可以看作是女性用自己的力量战胜了有着疯狂繁殖本能的男性(异形)的隐喻。
NO.9
“我很抱歉，大卫。我恐怕不能这么做。”
“I’m sorry，Dave. I’m afraid I can’t do that.”
出处：《太空漫游》中的HAL
点评：当太空船中仅剩的宇航员大卫想回到飞船里时，他发现舱门被关上了，他问控制飞船的智能计算机HAL9000 怎么回事，HAL 若无其事、非常平静地告诉大卫，它不能把舱门打开。后来大卫找到了HAL 的控制板，一片一片地把HAL 的记忆芯片拆下来，HAL 紧张地央求大卫停下来，最终它的智能回复到了一个孩童的初级阶段。它唱着最初博士教给它的歌儿，越来越慢，终于不出声了。这句台词背后展现了最初对电脑智能化的忧虑与恐惧。HAL 的冷静、单纯、缜密以及疯狂让它显得比任何杀人狂都可怕。
NO.8
“我会回来的!”
“I’ll be back!”
出处：《终结者》中的T-800
点评：这是科幻电影中最酷、最简洁有力的台词，没有之一!本句台词原本出自《终结者》，当时T-800 到一家警局里寻找他追杀的目标莎拉·康纳，警局的人对他的讯问爱答不理。施瓦辛格酷酷地留下一句“我会回来的!”，一会儿他果然开着一辆汽车撞进警局，大开杀戒。
据说拍摄影片时施瓦辛格只是随口说说，根本没有多想;而导演卡梅隆在现场也没觉得这句台词有何特别之处，仅仅认为有些讽刺性的“笑”果——因为大家都知道警局那家伙要倒霉了。没想到观众对这句话反应非常强烈，使它成了施瓦辛格影片中的经典语录，并不断在《终结者》系列的预告片、影片中出现。
NO.7
“E.T. 要给家里打电话!”
“E.T. phone home!”
出处：《外星人E.T. 》中的外星人E.T。
点评：科幻电影中最为可爱、天真的台词。当可怜的E.T. 无法与家乡联系，渐渐失去生命力时，他反复说着这句孩童般的半通不通的话，让人心酸;而当他奇迹般地复苏时，这句反反复复被他念叨的话则让人感觉欣喜若狂。银幕上的外星人形象何止千百，E.T. 一句这样简单的台词却能让人永远难忘。大概在内心深处，每个人都会觉得自己其实是一个小E.T.，都希望能呼唤并回到自己的真正家园吧——那就是无忧无虑，整个世界都无比真切纯粹的童年时代。
NO.6
“愿原力与你同在。”
“May the Force be with you.”
出处：《星球大战》中的韩索罗
点评：这是在第一部星战中，当卢克要去攻击死星时韩索罗对他说的话。《星球大战》并不是以台词著称的科幻电影，但这句话对科幻迷而言已经成了“上帝保佑你”式的名句。只要念着它，一种特殊的信念，以及某种宿命感都会袭上心头。在永恒的黑暗与光明的斗争中，到底是什么才能不让原力被滥用，最终堕入魔道呢?
NO.5
亨利·吴：“你是在暗示一个全由雌性生物组成的种群也可以??生育?”
伊恩·马尔科姆博士：“不，我只是在说，生命??唔，总会自己找到出路。”
Henry Wu: “You’re implying that a group composed entirely of female animals will... breed?”
Dr. Ian Malcolm: “No，I’m simply saying that life，uh... finds a way.”
出处：《侏罗纪公园》
点评： 斯皮尔伯格的《侏罗纪公园》其实商业大片气氛很浓，不过比起后来的续集以及其他类似的影片来说，其中包含的科学气息仍然十分可贵——后来的科幻怪兽电影基本只有惊悚而无思想，或者空有思想没有真正的思路。影片一开始就提到了当时还很新鲜的混沌理论，而马尔科姆博士的这句台词“生命总会自己找到出路”更是寓意丰富。自然总会按照自己的规律而不是人的意志来前进，人为的控制有时只会造成更重大的灾害，一旦人类试图扮演上帝，悲剧就可能随之而来。可惜看过《侏罗纪公园》的人们往往忘记了这句精妙的台词，只记住了巨大的恐龙。
NO.4
墨菲斯：“你是否曾做过这样的梦，尼奥，梦中的一切真切得如同真的一样?要是你无法从这样的梦中醒来会怎么样?你怎么确定自己能分清梦幻世界与真实世界?”
Morpheus: “Have you ever had a dream，Neo，that you were so sure was real? What if you were unable to wake from that dream? How would you know the difference between the dream world and the real world?”
出处：《黑客帝国》中的墨菲斯
点评：《黑客帝国》是一部意义如此丰富的科幻电影，无论是缸中之脑的假想还是技术权力的现实都可以在影片中找到对应之物。沃卓斯基姐弟在影片中运用了大量充满玄学色彩、哲思、逻辑悖论的启示录般的句子，配合炫酷前卫的影像来表达对网络时代的感受。《黑客帝国》系列中值得一提的台词实在太多了，其台词既充满了语言的狂欢，也是对语言的重构、消解。越到后来，它们越是陷入了词语、意义的吊诡之中。但即使这样，我们仍然被其玄密、繁复、幽深的语言风格所吸引。我们很难忘记墨菲斯拿出红蓝两粒药丸时给我们精神上带来的震撼，这是对现实的质疑，对似乎永无变化、永无止境的乏味生活的破坏性的一击。
《黑客帝国》提出的其实是自古已有的问题，但绝大多数科幻电影都沉浸在对世界表象的幻想中，只有少数科幻电影能做到像《黑客帝国》一样在新的时代中寻找原初问题的新解答。结论可能是简单且不够震撼的，就像墨菲斯的一句“解放你的心灵”不能真正解决尼奥的问题一样。提出问题才是最重要的，好的问题也许永远不会有答案，但永远有人因之而发现更多更真实的本相。
NO.3
艾丽博士(在被问到为什么不能承认这段太空旅行根本就没发生过时)：“因为我不能??我确实经历过了。也许我不能证明它，甚至不能解释发生的一切。但作为人类，我所拥有的经验和感觉都告诉我这是真的!我得到了某种奇妙的启示，有些东西永远改变了我??我见识到的宇宙愿景无可否认地证明，人类是多么的渺小和微不足道，但同时又是何等的稀有和珍贵!这种愿景告诉我们，人类属于某种比我们自身更伟大的东西，那就是，我们不是宇宙中孤独的一员!我希望，我能够与你们分享我的感觉。我希望，每个人，哪怕只有一刻钟，能够感受到那种敬畏、谦卑和希望。当然，那只是我的一种期望。”
“Because I can’t. I... had an experience... I can’t prove it，I can’t even explain it，but everything that I know as a human being，everything that I am tells me that it was real! I was given something wonderful，something that changed me forever... A vision... of the universe，that tells us，undeniably，how tiny，and insignificant and how... rare，and precious we all are! A vision that tells us that we belong to something that is greater than ourselves，that we are .hat none of us are alone! I wish... I... could share that... I wish，that everyone，if only for one... moment，could feel... that awe，and humility，and hope. But... That continues to be my wish.”
出处： 《超时空接触》中的艾丽博士
点评： 由于科学家卡尔·萨根参与编剧，《超时空接触》具有了一种科幻电影少有的浓厚的专业气息，一种强烈的科学精神。它没有着眼于离奇的外星人，不切实际的星际战争，或者把外星人描述成恐怖的怪物。《超时空接触》讲的是科学家的梦想与困扰，讲的是宗教与科学的关系，讲的是科学精神与官僚体系的矛盾，讲的是人们探索未知的天性。
在听证会的一段戏中，影片借知性女星朱迪·福斯特之口阐述了人类对无限宇宙的敬畏、向往与对真理的不懈追求。当对方问艾丽博士为什么不能承认这段太空旅行根本就没发生过时，艾丽博士没有为自己辩护，她是在为人类的科学精神而辩护。
NO.2
“未知的未来在我眼前展开。面对未来，我生平第一次感到充满了希望。因为如果一台机器、一个终结者，都能懂得人生的价值，或许我们也能。”
“The unknown future rolls toward us. I face it，for the first time，with a sense of hope. Because if a machine，a Terminator，can learn the value of human life，maybe we can too.”
出处： 《终结者2》中的莎拉·康纳
点评：我们现在很少能见到像《终结者2》这样的科幻电影了，不仅仅是因为它超越时代的特效，或者堪称完美的节奏与故事线，更因为在这样一部科幻动作片里，精妙且极具思考性的台词比比皆是，与场景、故事、动作水乳交融。华丽精彩的大场面背后，科幻电影特有的反思性、假定性、前瞻性随着台词自然呈现。
最后这段台词把整个影片提升到了一个新的高度——它既是悲壮的，又是充满希望的，正如这个世界一样，正如狄更斯在《双城记》中所说：“这是最好的时代，也是最坏的时代。”我们看到影片结尾处，莎拉·康纳开着车子在暗夜的道路上行驶，一片漆黑中，车灯仅仅能照
亮前方的一点点路程。虽然预言中莎拉·康纳会因癌症而死去，但在重新体会到了人性的可贵与价值之后，她却对未来充满了信心。这就如同是浮士德临死前喊出的那句“你真美啊，请停留一下!”，令人在掩卷之后，充满遐思。《终结者2》就此从一个躲避不死机器人追杀的惊悚故事(据说来自詹姆斯·卡梅隆的一个噩梦)上升到了对人类存在意义的永恒思考。
NO.1
“我曾见过你们人类无法置信的事情：战舰在猎户座的边缘起火燃烧;C 射线在星门附近的黑暗中闪耀??所有这些瞬间都将湮没在时间的洪流里，就像雨中的泪水??死亡的时刻到了。”
“I’ve seen things you people wouldn’t believe. Attack ships on fire off the shoulder of Orion. I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate. All those moments will be lost in time... like tears in rain...Time to die.”
出处：《银翼杀手》中的复制人首领巴蒂
点评：这是科幻电影中最为经典的一段台词了，甚至可以说放到电影百年中来看，这段台词都是极其出色的。它像一首诗一般优美、宏大、忧伤、沉郁、神秘、旷远，似乎把人类(或者说复制人)的历史浓缩放在了整个宇宙星空的背景下。
句中的“Tannhauser gate”来自瓦格纳的歌剧《唐豪瑟》，全剧讲的是吟游诗人唐豪瑟面对爱情与宗教的故事，剧中有“真心悔改之人必得上帝的宽恕”的唱段。在这里，“Tannhauser gate”类似于天国之门。这段科幻片中的台词也因此具有了一种神圣悠远的宗教氛围。句中的“C射线”和“唐豪瑟之门”一样据说也是巴蒂的饰演者鲁特格尔·哈尔自己创造出来加进去的。
篇9：雅思写作考试使用哪些词汇容易拿高分
雅思写作考试使用哪些词汇容易拿高分
雅思写作高手爱用哪些词汇
词汇是雅思考官评判考生写作分数的重要参考标准之一，很多考生却对其存在错误的观念，即唯有使用长词、难词和大词才能展现出自己的用词水平。
实际上，通过阅读剑桥雅思真题书的考官范文，我们不难发现，考官自己写出来的文章我们基本上都能看懂，并未出现任何长难词。因此，我们应该纠正之前的错误观点，了解真正的写作高手写出来的作文具备哪些用词特点。
在这里，以7分的评分标准为例，考官对于7分作文的Lexical resource一项中明确表明：
1. uses a sufficient range of vocabulary;
2. uses less common lexical items;
3. may produce occasional errors in word choice， spelling and word formation.
下面为大家一一解读。
1.Uses a sufficient range of vocabulary 即使用足够广泛的词汇。
这里所说的广泛一方面是指词汇在使用的时候，不要太过单一。比如提到“人们”这个词，考生多半只会写people， 其实citizens， humans， individuals，the general public 都是对people很好的替换。
另一方面，考生应该多积累写作话题词汇，比如在环境类话题的大作文中，如果能主动写出environmental deterioration 环境恶化，energy crisis 能源危机，auto emissions 尾气排放这些词汇，相信足以体现出考生的词汇水平之高。
2.Uses less common lexical items 即使用较不常见的词汇。
需注意，这里所说的“较不常见”是针对外语学习者来说的，而不是针对native speaker的!很多外语学习者在写作中习惯用自己母语的思维去进行翻译，比如遵纪守法的公民，有同学会写成people who obey the laws，而在地道的英文中应表述为 law-abiding citizens。
再比如学习成绩，有同学翻译成 study scores ，而实际上应该应表述为 academic performance，这些词汇很可能你都认识，但在写作文时却很少主动使用。因此，考官称之为less common words。
3.may produce occasional errors in word choice， spelling and word formation 偶尔出现词汇选择、拼写和构词的错误。
首先，单词拼写最能反映考生的英语基础，6分以下的作文经常拼错的单词有：nowadays， government， environment， advertisement， benefit等。
其次，词汇选择主要包含固定搭配，比如invest in 投资，provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物，reasons for… 某事物的原因等，学习知识被很多同学写成learn knowledge，这也是不对的，应该选择increase， gain或者acquire 来表示“学习”。
而构词主要是指词性的变化，比如technology - technological， science - scientific， economy - economic 等，instead of 也是被经常用错的一个词组，很多考生认为这个词是动词”取代“。实际上，它是一个副词短语，表示“而不是，并非”，相当于 rather than。
雅思写作范文：资源快速消耗
Task：The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
Sample answer：
The universal phenomenon of excessive consumption of natural resources actually remains a subject of public interest and concern. The objective of this essay is to outline both the potential problems of this negative tendency and appropriate ways of dealing with it.
Consuming considerable resources will cause inevitable environmental pollution. The low efficiency of resources use in factories may aggravate this problem. One of the best solutions may be encouraging companies to adopt more eco-friendly equipment, making optimal use of materials. Meanwhile, local governments can enact stricter environment-protection standards to normalize the enterprise operations.
In addition, since available natural resources are quite limited on the earth, the overuse of these restricted resources will worsen the shortage of natural materials and lower people’s standard of living indirectly. It is well-recognized that only a few natural resources can be used directly in our daily life. For example, the drinkable water accounts for just less than 1% of all the world water resources. Also, to meet the basic needs of people, some alternative materials have been invented when some resources are in a short supply. For instance, artificial cotton, a material which is made from rice straw, has replaced cotton in clothing industry in recent years. However, the clothes made of artificial cotton are definitely not as comfortable as the natural ones. Wearing these clothes means a lower life quality to some people to some extent. To address this problem, people should develop a more active attitude towards economizing resources, leading a low carbon life.
To summarize, consuming natural resources at an increasing rate may pose a threat on environment and people’s life. Business, governments and society should work together to solve these problems.
雅思写作范文：长期离家工作的好坏
Task:Today some person have to work away from his family, what are the advantages and disadvantages?
思路解析：
离家工作的好处1：培养了独立性。举例，这些人不得不依赖和挖掘自己的潜力和能力来应付一切生活中的挑战和困难。
离家工作的好处2：培养了社交能力。举例，他们要面临一个完全陌生的社会，和不同肤色，生活习惯和宗教的人群打交道，这培养了跨文化理解力。
离家工作的坏处1：家庭关系会崩塌。这些离开的人无力照顾自己的亲人和孩子，让他们感觉到被抛弃。
离家工作的坏处2：精神压力过大。长时间离家的人总是饱受思乡病，孤独和焦虑的折磨。
参考范文：
Nowadays, working in a new place or a foreign country distant from homes has been a heated trend in debate. In my view, this change simultaneously brings benefits and risks to these people leaving home, and my reasons would be explored as below.
The main relevant benefits are the improvement of independence and interpersonal skills. Firstly, being away from the comfortable and safe zone built up by parents and friends in homeland, people in a strange environment, especially the youngsters, have to take responsibility for daily affairs, tasks, behaviors, health care and schedules. These efforts can improve their self-care skills and decision-making ability. Moreover, living in a different cultural circumstance, frequently inevitable interactions with local peers and residents who have different skin colors, social manners, lifestyles and religions serve as a catalyst for increased maturity. In other words, after encountering with cultural diversity, these outcomers would become more independent, flexible, patient and adaptable, and acquire proficient social skills as well. Lastly, for people who live and work abroad, they can stay a foreign language immersion for a long term, thus helping them to master how to speak a second language natively.
However, the demerits associated with this kind of emigration should never be ignored. For one thing, as many people, especially young adults, leave hometowns for far-away places, they leave family behind. As a result, extended family systems begin to disintegrate. The result is often a lack of childcare and eldercare for family members. When a younger person leaves, marriage prospects for young adults who decide to stay sill decline.
For another, the second demerit is about a challenge on the spiritual level. Being isolated from family and motherland, an immigrator tends to be troubled in the mental stress. Specifically, the homesick, loneliness, frustration caused by cultural conflicts, and fear about the future always surround these helpless people, and give them psychological suffering all the time.
In conclusion, it is very hard to decide that advantages of this issue outweigh the disadvantages, or the reverse is true. Although such experience is beneficial for the form of independent and social abilities, as well as mature mind, the absence from home is detrimental to the people and their families.
雅思写作范文：人们是否变的更独立
Task：Some people think that in the modern society individuals are becoming more dependent on each other，while others say that individuals are becoming more independent of each other. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
思路解析：
更独立的原因1：互联网降低了人们交流的频率。举例，人们习惯于依赖网络来获取新闻，知识，经验和答案，而不是面对面的和其他人的询问，讨论和谈话。
更独立的原因2：机器自动化让人们不再依赖彼此。举例，ATM可以让人们自己取钱，而不是去银行柜台对柜员提出要求。
更依赖的原因1 : 在一个后工业时代，每一个社会个体都被教育和训练在某一个领域精通，这意味着他们的工作必须依赖其他同事和行业的合作; 他们的生活必须依赖来自他人提供的产品和服务。
参考范文：
Should the level of interdependence between people of today be up or down? This question has been a heated social issue in debate, and resulted in opposite views among the public. Personally, I believe current human is more independent than before, and my reasons will be explored as below.
In terms of information communication, the thriving Internet today has reduced the level of people’s connection with others, because this technology can provide more abundant, timely and objective information to every social individual. In other words, modern people are used to relying on the Internet for the acquirement of news, knowledge, social experience and even answers of school tasks, rather than face-to-face questioning, talking or discussing with others. Therefore, the common interdependent human relationships, such as the ones between students and teachers, between children and parents, between the youth and elders, are fading.
Machinery automation has also contributed much to the independence of people, because this technology makes people self-sufficient. For example, by using artificial intelligent devices like Auto Teller Machine, Vending Machine, microwave ovens, sweeping robots and face recognition access control system, people can deal with day-to-day transactions and household chores, or obtain common goods and services by themselves, with no more reliance on service personals, such as clerks in shops, tellers in bank counters, chefs in restaurants, or doormen in the gateway.
However, the main reason why people become more dependent is about the specialization in the post-industry age. Today, every social individual has been educated and trained to be expert at only one certain field. That is to way, a contemporary employee needs the technological communication and cooperation with co-workers in other departments or with another companies in different subjects, for the purpose of accomplishing the whole working project. Similarly, daily-life running and management are far beyond the limitation of any individual’s abilities. In other words, all people have to seriously depend on others who provide food, news, transportation, entertainment and maintenance of facilities.
In conclusion, I strongly believe the increasing independence of people is dramatic and should not be ignored. Although we are becoming specialized in narrow directions of careers, we have more independence and self-sufficiency, by the support of the Internet and automatic technologies.
篇10：雅思写作备考技巧助你轻松拿高分
雅思写作高分太难拿?实用备考技巧助你轻松拿高分
如果大家词汇语法基础尚有欠缺，建议大家先去背词汇学语法，等到基础打好以后再来学习雅思写作技巧，这样才会对大家有帮助。没有良好的写作基础，空学技巧不仅无用，还很浪费时间，如果大家写作基础已然不错，此时学习一些实用的雅思写作技巧对于提升写作成绩才大有助益。
雅思写作技巧一 养成练习习惯
雅思写作虽然偏重技巧，但是技巧的使用也需要大量的练习作为支撑，只学技巧不练习或者练得很少对于大家的写作提升帮助不会很大。雅思笔试一般在上午进行，所以小站君建议大家每天早晨留出一个小时专心练习写作，养成写作练习习惯，这样等到大家上了考场，也能够在很短的时间内快速完成审题、构思、写作的全过程。每天写作产出量很高，建议大家根据话题挑出一些来找老师批改，其余的可以自己对照评分标准和范文做修改和补充。
雅思写作技巧二 准备写作素材
雅思写作尤其是大作文，需要大家根据话题自行论述，没有任何可参考之物，有的时候一些话题可能会比较偏，一时之间无法在大脑中想出合适的素材去论述，眼看着时间流逝，却写不出来一个字，所以大家在平时备考的时候要根据话题去准备写作素材，保证考试中遇到不熟悉话题时有内容可写。写作素材准备很有必要，但是不需要看到什么素材都乱背一气，其实很多写作素材是可以通用的，而且一些话题自己生活中的经历就可以用上，不必准备素材，所以不要因为写作话题多而倍感惶恐，只要一些备素材给自己没思路的写作话题即可。
雅思写作技巧三 如何突出重点
雅思写作中突出重点很有必要，因为只有将你想要表达的重点内容放在显眼位置，阅卷人才能轻易明白你写作的重点。我们的文化主题是含蓄内敛，而西方文化则更倾向于直接，所以大家在表明论点的时候建议开门见山直接摆出，不要含蓄叙说理由，或者通过双向比较最后才摆出自己的观点。另外，大家在写作的过程中也可以通过调整句式来突出写作重点，比如将重点表达内容放在句首或者句尾，使用倒装句表强调等等。
雅思写作技巧四 词汇句式多样化
句式和词汇的多样化在雅思写作评分标准中也有提及，如果大家通篇都是简单句和简单词汇，甚至出现一个词重复使用三四次的情况，那么此次写作肯定与高分无缘了。雅思写作词汇的多样化主要体现在同义词的使用，比如大家要表达“建议”，那么可以在不同句子中可以分别使用“suggest”“advise”“propose”等词汇，不要每一句都用“suggest”。词汇使用的多样性需要大家在平时多积累一些同义词并掌握用法。句式的多样性也需要多积累，雅思写作时不能全部都是“主谓宾”式的简单句，但是也不建议大家全篇都写长难句，根据文章需要将两者结合起来使用。
雅思写作话题语料库之工作类话题候鸟生活和多元职业
雅思写作话题语料库之工作类话题候鸟生活和多元职业为你带来雅思大作文写作语料库中可以用在工作类话题的写作上的一篇典型文章——候鸟生活和多元职业的利弊。这是一篇典型的观点正反议论并最后给出自己观点的写作题目。在赏析这个题目的范文时，我们应该留意它的写作结构思路，好词好句和经典语料。
【工作类】多元职业和候鸟生活的利弊
An amount of people today change their career and place of residence several times during their lives. Is this positive or negative to development?很多人在一生中不断改变自己的居住地以及工作，是好还是不好?(10月19日)
【相关考题】
Many parents these days work in other countries, taking their families with them. Do you think advantages of the development outweigh its disadvantages?
很多父母现在在异国他乡工作，会带上自己的家人，是否利大于弊?
【作家立场】多元职业和候鸟生活利大于弊。
【头脑风暴】
有谁愿躲在避风的港口，宁愿波涛汹涌的自由，风景在别处，他乡是故乡。候鸟是一种最精壮的鸟，它不安居一地，以迁徙为乐。对于随性随缘，追逐生命质量的人而言，落地处即是家乡，四海内皆可交友，他们深思熟虑地选择了自己渴望的生活方式，并且，愿意承担一切，仅仅为自由飞翔的梦想。
【思路拓展】
①很多的年轻人被更好的工作机会和更现代的都市生活吸引，喜欢选择心仪的居住地工作和生活，而不是久居故土。
②异地择业生活，意味着不断地迎接挑战，多种职业技能学习的机会，丰富的工作的经验的积累，广阔的人脉资源。于生活而已，人可体味持久的新鲜感，找到自己真正喜爱的适合的城市。
③无可否认，离开家乡，家庭纽带的分解以及友谊的淡化不可避免，因为空间的隔离使得老友家人之间交流和交往的机会减少。或许有人认为，候鸟生活只是适合年轻时代，候鸟式的生活很难保障人的稳定的生活和持久的幸福感，但是，我想反驳的是，即使迁移，人亦可以成家立业，娶妻生子，广泛交友，感受幸福。
【范文赏析】
【首段】 背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场
Sure enough，with the availability of new technology, people may get a reasonable career in any favorite cities without considering regional limits. No matter where one dwells in, he or she can keep contact with their family members via the Internet or airplane timely. One of the traits of modern way of working is that people enjoy more freedom in terms of selecting their dream jobs and places of residence. To voice my opinion, the merits of free job selection and multiple career choice prevail over its possible downsides.
果然,随着新技术的可用性,人们可能会得到一个合理的职业生涯在任何喜欢的城市不考虑区域限制。无论住在哪里，都可以通过互联网或飞机及时与家人保持联系。现代工作方式的特点之一是人们在选择理想的工作和居住地点方面享有更多的自由。在我看来，自由择业和多职业选择的优点超过了它可能的缺点。
【二段】 多元职业和候鸟生活之利好的展开
Seen from positive aspects, many benefits can be acquired. First，multiple career choice and constant change of residence means a broad range of working experience and constant refreshment. Meanwhile, one can become more talented and competent by taking up various jobs. Also, regular change of jobs makes one excel professionally and living in different cities greatly enriches one’s experience of the world. Hence，one can have brighter career and enjoy precious memory in the future. Last，to embark on more jobs in diverse cities enables one to have better personal resources. A well-connected interpersonal network，to some extent, indicates more splendid opportunities of job-promotion, comfortable salary and even the room for career achievement.
从积极的方面来看，很多好处是可以获得的。首先,多个职业选择和不断变化的住所是指广泛的工作经验和持续的点心。同时，一个人可以通过从事各种工作变得更有才华和能力。此外，经常变换工作使人在专业上出类拔萃，生活在不同的城市大大丰富了一个人的世界经验。因此,一个人可以有光明的未来事业和享受珍贵的记忆。最后,从事更多的工作在不同的城市可以让一个有更好的个人资源。人脉广泛的人际网络,在某种程度上,表明更灿烂的升职机会,舒适的薪水甚至房间的职业成就。
【三段】多元职业和候鸟生活之利好的展开
On the downsides, some problems might ensue. For a start, the decomposition of family bonds is an unavoidable risk due to the spatial separation.Imaginably, the face-to-face opportunities of communicating with relatives and friends will be reduced if people live too far. Further, every individual should assume the responsibility of getting married and starting his career, it might be hard for people to obtain the sense of well-being and enjoy a kind of stable life provided that they change place of working too quickly.
不利的一面是，一些问题可能随之而来。首先，由于空间上的分离，家庭纽带的分解是不可避免的风险。可以想象，如果人们住得太远，与亲戚朋友面对面交流的机会会减少。此外，每个人都应该承担结婚和开始他的职业生涯的责任，人们可能很难获得幸福感和享受一种稳定的生活，如果他们换工作的地方太快。
【尾段】 再次亮明观点
In closing，my stand is that it is up to us to find the means to achieve that happiness each of us long for, however, young people should be inspired to explore the unknown. That is the best way for them to deepen their insight into what they are hoping to do with their lives. Finding jobs and experiencing life in diverse cities exert many positive impacts on many people, especially for those who dare to challenge themselves.
最后,我的立场是我们找到的手段来实现,我们每个人都渴望幸福,然而,年轻人应该启发探索未知的世界。对他们来说，这是加深他们对自己想要做的事情的洞察力的最好方法。在不同的城市找工作和体验生活对很多人产生了积极的影响，尤其是那些敢于挑战自己的人。
【经典语料】
1. Young adults are generally intoxicated by splendid job opportunities and modernized lifestyle.
很多的年轻人是被更好的工作机会和更现代的都市生活吸引。
2. migrant lifestyle
候鸟式的生活
3. indicate long-lasting sense of refreshment
意味着持久的新鲜感
4. acquire various vocational skills
学习多样的职业技能
5. accumulate rich working experience and establish well-connected interpersonal network
积累丰富的工作的经验，建立广阔的人脉资源
6. spatial separation 空间的分离
7. familiar circle of friends 熟悉的朋友圈
8. the decomposition of family bonds 家庭纽带的分解
9. get married and carve out career 成家立业
10. It is up to us to find the means to achieve that happiness each of us long for
我们自己要寻找自己渴望的幸福的方式。
雅思写作到底要不要用名人名言?
汉语的写作习惯里面，名人名言作为论据是很强有力的。我们经常说：某人曾经说过：……，所以……这样的句子。我们还说：俗话说的好，……，所以……这样的句子。总而言之，在我们的思维里面，俗语、名人名言是易于得到、又能够说明问题的论据。
但是，在英语写作中，特别是学术写作(academic writing)中，名人名言并不是能够得到采信的论据;因为，这言语本身只是一种statement，是一种个人看法，并不具备可以信服的效力(effect)。何况，名人名言本身是在特定情况下说的特定的句子，难免有加工或者夸张的成分。这样一来，就更加不可信。
实际上，在学术写作中，名人名言顶多能够用作话题(topic)引入，就像一个引子。如此之外没有别的价值(value)。那么，什么样的论据才有价值呢?
雅思写作的一般要求(requirement)是，从自己的知识或者有关经历中举出例子。有的同学很困惑(confused)，我自己的经历，是不是一定要说我曾经做过什么呢?
其实不然。除了自己的经历，我们还有自己的知识。实际上，在雅思写作中，因为话题千变万化，我们真的很难准备很多很有说服力的(persuasive)例子。这个时候怎么办呢?
笔者建议考生，多利用推理、反证等论证手法(method)，而将例证放在次要的位置。一来，我们掌握的事实论据本来就少，用上去也不见得恰当(appropriate)，写作时难免顾此失彼达不到效果;二来，由于英语水平的限制(limit)，我们举例子的时候也不可能太简洁(brief)，甚至可能花费较大的篇幅和较多的时间，从而挤压了整个文章继续进行的空间，导致文章无法完成或者不知所谓，这样更加得不偿失。
然而，是不是用了名人名言就一定会有副作用呢?其实也不然，雅思写作在第一段介绍背景或给出观点时可以引用名人名言,同样在主体段证明观点时恰当使用名人名言也会使你的文章更具说服力.
You have to believe in yourself . That's the secret of success .(Charles Chaplin , American actor )
人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。(美国演员卓别林. C)
Success covers a multitudeof blunders .(George Bernard Shaw , British Dramatist)
成功由大量的失望铸就。(英国剧作家肖伯纳. G.)
Sloth , like rust , consumesfaster than labor wears .(Benjamin Franklin , American president)
懒惰像生锈一样，比操劳更能消耗身体。(美国总统富兰克林. B.)
Money is a good servant and a bad master .(Francis Bacon , British philosopher )
金钱是善仆，也是恶主。(英国哲学家培根. F. )
Happy is the man who is living by his hobby.(G. Bernard Shaw , British dramatist )
醉心于某种癖好的人是幸福的。(英国剧作家肖伯纳. G .)
Happiness lies not in the mere possessionof money ; it lies in the joy of achievement , in the thrill of creative effort .(Franklin Roosevelt , American president )
幸福不在于拥有金钱，而在于获得成就时的喜悦以及产生创造力的激情。(美国总统罗斯福. F.)
Most folks are about as happy as they make up their minds to be .(Abraham Lincoln ,American president )
对于大多数人来说，他们认定自己有多幸福，就有多幸福。(美国总统林肯. A.)
If you don't learn to think when you are young, you may never learn .(Thomas Edison , American inventor )
如果你年轻时就没有学会思考，那么就永远学不会思考。(美国发明家爱迪生. T.)
It is no use doing what you like ; you have got to like what you do .
(Winston Churchill , British prime minister)
不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。(美国首相丘吉尔. W.)
When work is a pleasure , life is joy ! When work is duty , life is slavery.(Maxim Gorky , Russian writer )
工作是一种乐趣时，生活是一种享受!工作是一种义务时，生活则是一种苦役。(俄国作家高尔基. M.)
Work banishes those three great evils : boredom , vice, and poverty. (Voltaire , French philosopher )
工作撵跑三个魔鬼：无聊、堕落和贫穷。(法国哲学家伏尔基泰)
Better be unborn than untaught , for ignoranceis the root of misfortune.(Plato, Ancient Greek philosopher)
与其不受教育,不如不生,因为无知是不幸的根源.(古希腊哲学家柏拉图)
The decline of literature indicates the decline of a nation; the two keep in their downward tendency.( Johan Wolfgang von Goethe , German poet )
文学的衰落表明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。(德国诗人歌德. J . W .)
Saying and doing are two different things.
说和做是迥然不同的两回事
Actions speak louder than words.
行动比语言更响亮
From small beginnings comes great things.
伟大始于渺小
It takes all sorts to make a world.
世界是由各种不同的人所组成的
Great works are performed not by strength but by perseverance.
没有恒心只有力量是完不成伟业
It is never too late to learn.
活到老，学到老
Misfortunes tell us what fortune is.
不经灾难不知福
To an optimistevery change is a change for the better.
对于乐观者总是越变越好
Storms make trees take deeper roots.
风暴使树木深深扎根。
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
只要有一颗意志坚强的心，没事不成
Work makes the workman.
勤工出巧匠
15类雅思写作逻辑词语教你写出有逻辑的文章
先后关系类
at this time; 这个时候;
first; 第一个;
second; 第二个;
at last; 最后;
next; 下一个;
previously; 之前;
simultaneously; 同时;
eventually; 最终;
last but not least; 最后但并非最不重要;
to begin with; 一开始;
to start with;to end with; 开始;结束;
finally; 最后;
since then; 从那时起;
first of all; 首先;
afterwards; 之后;
following this; 后;
preceding this; 前;
prior to this 在此之前
因果关系类
because; 因为;
because of this; 因为这个;
since; 自;
as; 作为;
for; 为;
owing to; 由于;
due to; 由于;
for the reason that...; 的原因是……
in view of; 在的观点;
for such areason; 对于这样areason;
as a result of; 结果是;
therefore; 因此;
consequently; 因此;
as a result;thus; 结果;因此;
hence; 因此;
so; 所以;
so that...; 所以…;
in consequence; 结果;
as a consequence; 结果;
accordingly; 相应的;
inevitably; 不可避免地;
under these conditions 在这些条件下
转折关系
but; 但;
even so; 即便如此,
however; 然而;
though; 虽然;
even though; 即使;
independent of; 独立的;
reckless of ; 鲁莽的;
despite that; 尽管如此,
in spite ofthat; 尽管那;
regardless of; 不管;
while…yet…; 虽然…但是…;
unless... 除非…
并列关系
and; 和;
also; 也;
too; 太;
as well as; 以及;
either...，or...; 或…,……;
both...and...; 两个都;
for onething...，for another...; 的事情…,另一个……;
meanwhile; 与此同时;
at the same time 同时
递进关系
furthermore; 此外;
moreover; 此外;
further; 进一步;
In this way; 以这种方式;
still; 仍然;
notonly...but also...; 不仅……但是也……;
not...but...; 不是…而是……;
in addition (to); 除了;
additionally, much more interesting; 此外，更有趣的是;
more specifically; 更具体地说;
next;besides; 下一个,除了;
as faras... is concerned; 法拉…有关;
moreover;in other words; 此外,换句话说;
on one hand...; 一方面……;
on the other hand...; 另一方面……
even; 甚至;
as a poplar saying goes...; 就像杨树说的……
in order to do it...; 为了做到这一点……
to make things better(worse); 使事情变得更好(更坏);
accordingly 相应的
比较关系(相同点) s
in like manner, in comparison with; 以同样的方式，与…相比;
when compared with; 相比;
compared with; 相比之下;
when in fact...; 而事实上……;
like...; 像……;
likewise; 同样地;
similarly important; 同样重要;
apart from(doing)...; 除了(做)……;
... rather than...，by doing so ; …而不是……通过这样做;
both…and...; 两个都;
in the same way; 同样地;
not only...but (also) 不仅……但(也)
对照关系(不同点)
yet; 然而;
still; 仍然;
for all of that; 尽管如此;
notwithstanding; 尽管;
rather; 而;
neither ... nor; 既不……也不;
although; 虽然;
though; 虽然;
but; 但;
however; 然而;
something is just the other way around(另一种方式); 只是相反(另一种方式);
conversely; 然而;
unlike; 相反;
opposed to; 不像;
as opposed to ; 反对;
in contrast; 相对于;
by way of; 相比之下;
on the contrary; 通过;
different from this; 相反;
nevertheless; 不同于;
contrary to; 不过;
whereas; 相反;
while 而;
举例关系
for example; 例如;
for instance; 例如;
in thiscase; 与列;
namely; 即;
as you know; 正如你所知道的;
like; 像;
such as; 等;
a case inpoint is...; 一个恰当的例子是……
in particular; 特别是;
including...; 包括……;
put it simply; 简而言之,
stated roughly; 说约;
as an illustration; 作为一个例证;
a good example would be...; 一个很好的例子是……
to detail this, I would like to...; 为了详细说明这一点，我想……
It is interesting to note that...; 值得注意的是……
as proof; 证明;
take the case of; 以…为例;
take…as example; 把…当作例子;
as for;as regards; 至于,关于;
according to; 根据;
on this occasion. 在这种情况下。
强调关系
in fact; 事实上;
especially; 特别是;
particularly; 特别是;
moreover; 此外;
naturally; 自然地;
what is particular; 什么是特定的;
not to mention...; 更不用说……;
believe it or not; 信不信由你;
undeniably; 不可否认;
it is certain/sure that...; 可以肯定的是……
by definition;definitely; 按照定义,肯定;
undoubtedly; 毫无疑问;
without a doubt; 毫无疑问;
in truth;in any event; 事实上，在任何情况下;
without reservation; 毫无保留;
obviously; 很明显;
not only.. 不仅. .
条件关系
if; 如果;
unless; 除非;
lest; 以免;
provided that(考虑到); 提供(考虑到);
if it is the case; 如果是这样;
in this sense; 在这个意义上;
once...; 一次……;
if possible; 如果可能的话;
if necessary; 如果有必要;
if so; 如果是这样的话;
if not all; 如果不是全部;
if anything 如果有什么区别的话
归纳总结 归纳总结
in other words; 换句话说;
to put it in a nutshell; 简而言之;
in sum; 总而言之;
therefore; 因此;
hence; 因此;
in short; 简而言之,
in brief; 在短暂的;
to sum up; 总结;
in conclusion; 结论;
in summary; 在总结;
to conclude; 结论;
the conclusion can be drawn that...; 得出的结论是……
in short 简而言之
归纳总结
in other words; 换句话说;
to put it in a nutshell; 简而言之;
in sum; 总而言之;
therefore; 因此;
hence; 因此;
in short; 简而言之,
in brief; 在短暂的;
to sum up; 总结;
in conclusion; 结论;
in summary; 在总结;
to conclude; 结论;
the conclusion can be drawn that...; 得出的结论是……
in short 简而言之
方位关系
beyond; 超越;
opposite to; 相反的;
adjacent to 毗邻
at the same place; 在同一地点;
there; 在那里;
over; in the middle; 结束;在中间;
around; 周围的;
in front of; 前面的;
in the distance; 在远处;
farther; 更远的;
here and there; 在这里或那里;
above; 以上;
below; 下面的;
at the right; 在正确的;
between; 之间;
on this side 在这边
目的关系
with this object; 这个对象;
for this purpose; 为了这个目的;
in order that; 为了使;
in this way; 以这种方式;
since; 自;
so that; 所以,;
on that account; 该帐户;
in case; 在案例;
with a view to; 以期;
for the same reason. 同样的原因。
重申关系
in other words; 换句话说;
that is to say; 也就是说;
namely; 即;
to put it in another way; 换句话说;
as I have said;again; 正如我说过的;
once again. 再一次。
时间关系
at once; 在一次;
immediately; 立即;
at length; 在长度;
in the meantime; 与此同时;
meanwhile; 与此同时;
at the same time; 同时;
in the end; 最后;
then; 然后;
soon; 很快;
not long after; 不久之后;
later; 晚;
at last; 在一次;
finally; 最后;
some time ago; 最后;
at present; 前一段时间;
all of asudden; 目前;
from this time on; 所有asudden;
from time to time; 从此以后;
since then; 不时地;
when; 从那时起;
whenever; 当;
next point; 无论何时;
a few minutes later; 下一个点;
formerly; 几分钟后;
as; 以前;
once;since; 作为;
occasionally; 一次,因为;
in a moment; 偶尔;
shortly; 在一个时刻;
whereupon; 不久;
previously. 于是;之前。
篇11：雅思听力考试高分怎么拿
雅思听力考试高分怎么拿
1. 雅思听力只考细节，基本不考总结题，主旨题。
2. 听力最重要的是词汇，听力词汇与其他词汇不同点在于，你需要听出单词而不是单纯的看出或者写出单词。
3. 听力的大小写问题不要过分强调，官方回答通常情况下是大小写都可。
4. 雅思听力备考生需要特别注意单词的拼写和单复数，细节决定成败。
5. 注意题型的多样性，主要两大类分为填空题和选择题。
6. 填空题分为表格题，总结填空题，单句填空题，地图题。
7. 填空题要根据空格前后的词来预测答案的词性和内容。
8. 做适当的笔记，跟题干预测相关内容的笔记，比如说填数字，就记录数字;填动词就记录动词。
9. 注意原文当中和题干当中的同义替换，雅思听力就是考的题干和原文的同义替换能力。
10. 速记答案时采用缩写形式，只记单词的前两个字母，或者辅音变化，不用全部拼写出来 .
11. 不选违反常规的选项 .
12. 明显跟其它三个选项不同的选项90%是干扰项。
13. 正确的选项往往是对原文的同义替换;生动具体、重复原词的选项通常不正确。
14. 对于字数较多，难以辨别的选项，一定要认真比较它们的关键词，不要怕耽误时间。
15. 选择题要注意听风就是雨的陷阱，要听懂整个句子再进行选择。
16. 看题干要沉着，明确题目问什么再答题。考生因审题粗心而答错题的概率比你想象的高得多。
17. 在同一题下出现并列的短语，单词，数字，一般选最后一个。
18. 注意重复原则，同一题下出现多次的单词是关键词，也有可能就是答案。
19. 当句中突然出现语音，语调，语速的变化，暗示了答案的出现。
20. 当句中出现了明显的转折词，那么意味着有考点的出现。
21. 趁余音缭绕快速答题，否则会记忆缺失，混淆正确答案。
22. 雅思听力的出题频率一般是30秒钟间隔，如果过长没有出现下一个题的答案，多半就是已经漏听了，注意舍得原则，有舍才有得。
23. 没有证据，切忌想当然。没找到靶子，胡乱放的一枪，肯定没有打中。基本上，你拿不准的题就是答错了。
24. 最佳复习资料推荐剑桥系列3-7，每套题做精听，听力按照场景和题型分类复习。
雅思听力：圣诞节的传说
圣诞节快到了，正在准备雅思考试的同学们还是要关注一下的。这是西方世界最重要的节日之一，在雅思听力中，也会经常出现，那么圣诞节的传说是什么呢，圣诞节又是怎么来的呢?
History tells us that the origin of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with Saint Nicholas, Bishop of Myra (an area in present day Turkey). One of the legends tells about that he acquired a fortune when his parents died while he was still in his teens. By nature St.Nicholas was a generous and honest man, particularly devoted to children. He also cared deeply for the poor. He brought various gifts, money and other useful items to the houses of the poor. He did this at night, and in secrecy, so that no one knew, as he wanted no glory, he just wanted to help people. He became widely known for his generosity.
据史料记载，圣诞老人的原型是公元4世纪的圣尼古拉斯，他是米拉(位于今土耳其境内)的主教。有一种传说认为在他十多岁的时候父母双亡，给他留下一大笔财产。圣尼古拉生来就是个慷慨正直的人，尤其喜爱孩子，还很关心穷苦人，给穷人家里送去各种礼物、钱以及其他有用的物品。他一般都是在夜里秘密地做这些事，这样就没人知道，因为他并不想获得什么赞颂，只是想帮助别人。很快，他就因自己的慷慨而广为人知。
There is one famous legend about Saint Nicholas. The story tells of Nicholas hearing one day of three beautiful sisters who lived in a miserable hut on the edge of Myra. The three sisters were very poor. They could barely earn enough to keep themselves and their old mother from starving to death. When Nicholas heard of their plight, he was very concerned. He decided to do something to help them.
有一个关于圣尼古拉斯的著名传说，讲的是有一天，尼古拉斯听说在米拉镇边界上一所简陋的小屋里住着美丽的三姐妹。她们非常穷，赚钱很少，几乎难以保证自己和老母亲不被饿死。尼古拉听说了三姐妹的悲惨境况后非常担忧，决定帮助她们。
One night, when everyone was asleep, Nicholas crept through the streets to the edge of town. Quietly, he tiptoed up to the hut where the three sisters lived. He climbed onto the roof and dropped three bags of gold through the hole in the roof where the smoke from the fire came out. Now it so happened that the three sisters has washed their stockings before they went to bed. The stockings has been hung by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold through the smoke hole, each bag of gold fell into a stocking.
一天夜里，当大家都入睡后，尼古拉斯蹑手蹑脚地穿街走巷，来到了小镇边界。他悄悄地踮起脚走到三姐妹住的小屋旁，爬上屋顶，把三袋金子顺着房顶炉火冒烟的洞口扔了下去。而三姐妹上床前恰巧刚洗完自己的长袜，把它们挂在炉火旁烘干。就在尼古拉斯把金子透过烟囱扔下去时，每袋金子分别落入了一只袜子中。
The three sisters were overjoyed to find three bags of gold in their stockings when they woke up the next morning. Soon, the story began to spread. Other people began to hang up stockings in the hope of finding bags of gold when they woke up in the morning. From this legend sprang the custom of hanging stockings up by the chimney on Christmas Eve. Over the years, Saint Nicholas became associated with Christmas.
第二天一早，三姐妹醒来，发现她们的长袜里竟然有三袋金子，她们欣喜若狂。很快，这个故事便流传开来。其他人也开始把袜子挂起来，希望第二天早上醒来也能发现一袋袋的金子。圣诞夜那天把袜子挂在烟囱旁的习俗就是由这个传说而来。多年来，人们就把圣尼古拉斯与圣诞节联系在了一起。
After his death around 350 A.D. he was buried in Myra, but in 1087 Italian sailors purportedly stole his remains and removed them to Bari, Italy, greatly increasing St. Nicholas' popularity throughout Europe. His kindness and reputation for generosity and love for children gave rise to claims that he could perform miracles and devotion to him increased. St. Nicholas became the patron saint of Russia, where he was famous for his red cape, flowing white beard, and bishop's mitre. In Greece, he is the patron saint of sailors; in France he was the patron of lawyers, and in Belgium the patron of children and travelers. The Dutch kept the legend of St. Nicholas alive. In 16th century Holland, Dutch children would place their wooden shoes by the hearth in hopes that they would be filled with a treat and goodies.
尼古拉斯在约公元350年去世后，被葬于米拉;但据称在1087年，意大利水手们偷走了他的遗骨，转运到了意大利的(东南部港市)巴里，从而大大提升了尼古拉斯在整个欧洲的知名度。他的善良、慷慨以及对孩子的喜爱都让人们认为他会施魔法，人们更加热爱他了。尼古拉斯成了俄罗斯人的守护神，在那里，他以身披红斗篷，留着飘逸的白胡须，戴着主教法冠而闻名。在希腊，他是水手的守护神;在法国，他是律师的庇佑人;在比利时他则是孩子和旅行者的保护神。荷兰人一直都传颂着圣尼古拉的传说。在16世纪的荷兰，孩子们会把他们的木鞋放在壁炉边，希望里面会装满礼物和糖果。
雅思听力场景：预约医生
和医生打交道是生活中最容易发生的事情，不管你愿不愿意，生了病就必须要找医生。在雅思的听力考试中，关于日常生活的对话可能出现各种场景，预约医生就是非常可能出现的一个，那我们该如何和其沟通预约呢?
Clerk:Good morning. This is Doctor Johnson's office. What can I do for you?
Mrs. Reed:Yes, this is Mrs. Reed. I'd like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week.
Clerk:Well, let's see. I'm afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday.
Mrs. Reed:How about Thursday?
Clerk:Sorry, but I have to say he is also occupied on Thursday. So, will Wednesday be O.K. for you, Mrs. Reed?
Mrs. Reed:I have to work on Wednesday. By the way, is Dr. Johnson available on Saturday?
Clerk:I'm afraid the office is closed on weekends.
Mrs. Reed:well, what about Friday?
Clerk:Friday. Let me have a check. Oh, great. Dr. Johnson will be available on Friday afternoon this week.
Mrs. Reed:That's fine. Thank you, I'll come then.
Words
appointment n. 预约
fully adv. 完全地，充分地
book vt 预定，预约
occupy vt 占据
available adj 可以见到的，有空的
check n. vt检查，查看
Phrases
would like to 想要
make an appointment 预约
have to 不得不
by the way 顺便问一下
see a doctor 看医生
be occupied 没有空
be free 有空
be available 有空
check the appointment book 查预约簿
make it 10:00 tomorrow morning 定在明天早上10点
reschedule the consultation 重新安排会诊时间
cancel the appointment 取消预约
Sentence
What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗?
I'd like to make an appointment to see the doctor this week. 我想本周约见大夫。
I'm afraid he is fully booked on Monday and Tuesday 恐怕他周一，周二已经预定满了。
Is Dr. Johnson available on Saturday? 约翰逊大夫周六有空吗?
Will Wednesday be O.K. for you, Mrs. Reed? 雷德太太，星期三你看如何?
Dr. Johnson will be available on Friday afternoon this week. 约翰逊大夫本周周五有空。
I wonder if I could come to see Dr. Johnson this afternoon? 今天下午我能来找约翰逊大夫看病吗?
Can you come here tomorrow morning at 10:00 ? 明天早上10点你能来吗?
I'm afraid Dr. Johnson is occupied this afternoon. 恐怕约翰逊今天下午没有空。
Will you be free the day after tomorrow at 4:00 p.m.? 后天下午4点你有空吗?
Just a moment, please. I will check the appointment book. 稍等片刻，我得查一下预约簿。
Let's make it 10:00 next Monday morning. 那我们就定在下周星期一上午10点吧。
I'm afraid we'll have to reschedule the consultation. 恐怕我们得重新安排这次会诊时间。
I'm sorry I'll have to cancel the appointment I made with Dr. Johnson this morning. 非常抱歉，我不得不取消今天上午与约翰逊大夫的预约。
The doctor will be available next Monday afternoon. 大夫下周星期一下午应该有空。
篇12：雅思口语考试高分怎么拿
1、进行大量的雅思口语练习
要一直地说，各种不一样的话题全部牵涉了比如：关于你自己、你的国家、你的思想和观点等话题全部能够使用来练习口语。如此是会让你的口语表达更加自然同时还给为在口语测试中遇到的其它突如其来的话题做好准备。
2、与母语为英语的人练习雅思口语
他们通常是会提出一些建议，例如怎么扩大词汇量、怎么去学习语法，又怎么进行发音等等。若那个人对雅思口语测试是相当了解了，将会对你有很大帮助。
3、自己独自练习口语
尽管独自练习口语时并未有人回应你的谈话，但是只要开口练习，你便可以有机会去尝试用不一样的方式来说话，但是此是会增强你的信心。同时这也会弥补你在词汇量和语法上的缺点，让你以这种集中的方式学习新的单词和语法结构。
4、改进发音 我的发音标准吗?
尽管针对考生的发音并未有特别严格的规定，但若想要说好口语，发音也不可能太离谱，这就需要考生在考生过程中尽量发音准确，考生可以通过词汇听力来纠正自己的发音，经过一段时间的练习，效果就会好很多。
雅思口语考试常用词汇：各种饮品
beverages 饮料
soya-bean milk 豆浆
syrup of plum 酸梅汤
tomato juice 番茄汁
orange juice 橘子汁
coconut milk 椰子汁
asparagus juice 芦荟汁
grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁
vegetable juice 蔬菜汁
ginger ale 姜汁
sarsaparilla 沙士
soft drink 汽水
coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐
tea leaves 茶叶
black tea 红茶
jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)
tea bag 茶包
lemon tea 柠檬茶
white goup tea 冬瓜茶
honey 蜂蜜
chlorella 绿藻
soda water 苏打水
artificial color 人工色素
ice water 冰水
mineral water 矿泉水
distilled water 蒸馏水
long-life milk 保久奶
condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶
cocoa 可可
coffee mate 奶精
coffee 咖啡
iced coffee 冰咖啡
white coffee 牛奶咖啡
black coffee 纯咖啡
ovaltine 阿华田
chlorella yakult 养乐多
essence of chicken 鸡精
ice-cream cone 甜筒
sundae 圣代; 新地
ice-cream 雪糕
soft ice-cream 窗淇淋
vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋
ice candy 冰棒
milk-shake 奶昔
straw 吸管
雅思新题A time you had good experience in the countryside
乡下的愉快经历Describe a time you had good experience in the countryside
You should say:
Where you went
What you did
When you did it
Who you went with
And explain why it was enjoyable?
这道题其实想到素材并不是件难事，但是如何把这类的事件题说满两分钟，还是宝宝们一个比较大的问题，所以呢，今天我们就来看看要如何说。其实很简单，这道题我与和小孩共度时光进行了合并，也就是说，我这篇素材说的是在乡下和一个小孩一起共度了一段时光的经历，这样是不是就有一些具体的内容可以讲了呢?话不多说，我们就来看看要如何叙述吧!
Well, this topic actually reminds me of last week when I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. You know, my parents and I would go visit my grandparents every weekend possible, it’s kind of our tradition. That’s when I meet up with my family and see my cousins because we live in different cities. As I’m much older than my other cousins, sometimes it’s quite awkward to spend time with them. We don’t have much to talk about. Last week, everyone was going out, but my 5-year-old cousin and I didn’t wanna tag along, so my aunt asked me to babysit him. At first it was weird because I’ve never babysat anyone, plus, I’m not really good with kids. However, my cousin started talking to me about what happens in his kindergarden and how he likes this girl in his class. He was like, “I like her a lot, but she prefer toplay with some other boy in my class, what do I do?”. To be honest, I didn’t think a 5-year-old would even think about this kinda stuff. He was totally talking to me like a grown-up and actually asking for my advice. Then we went out for a walk. You can’t imagine how spectacular the view is in my grandparents’ village during spring time! There was a large field ofblooming flowers, gently swayed back and forth as the wind breezed, all of which really brightened up myday! My little cousin wouldn’t stop singing as we were walking along the field.This experience completely changed my view of children. I used to think they are all noisy and loud, but after spending time with my cousin, I realised not every child is like that and I really enjoyed this experience as I got to know about my cousin more. That’s all, thank you.
首先解释为什么去乡下，是因为我家有个每星期都去看外公外婆的传统，到大家都要出门，但是我和弟弟不想去，这样导致我们两个不得不单独呆在一起，是不是整个故事就很流畅了呢?接下来再描述我们在一起干了些什么，并且找一些可以描述乡下美景的单词和短语，让素材更佳切题，最后解释为什么享受了这次的经历。是不是很简单呢?看完以后你们是不是也迫不及待想去练习一下这道题了呢?快快行动哦!
篇13：雅思口语考试高分怎么拿
Awkward 尴尬的
Tag along 跟着(在原文中意思是我和我弟弟不想跟着去)
Babysit 照看小孩
Weird 奇怪的
Sb. was like… 这是个很好用的短语，表示过去某人说过的话或者作出的反应，当表示说过的话时，你可以说，hewas like “OMG!”。当你想表达当时某人的反应时，你可以说，he was like, totally shocked.
Grown-up 成年人
Blooming flowers 盛开的花
Sway back and forth 来回摆动
Breeze 吹微风
Brighten up 使活跃，使快活(brighten up my day经常用作一个固定的句子，可以背下来，意思和makemy day相近)
篇14：雅思口语部分怎么拿高分
雅思口语部分怎么拿高分
1、进行大量的雅思口语练习
要一直地说，各种不一样的话题全部牵涉了比如：关于你自己、你的国家、你的思想和观点等话题全部能够使用来练习口语。如此是会让你的口语表达更加自然同时还给为在口语测试中遇到的其它突如其来的话题做好准备。
2、与母语为英语的人练习雅思口语
他们通常是会提出一些建议，例如怎么扩大词汇量、怎么去学习语法，又怎么进行发音等等。若那个人对雅思口语测试是相当了解了，将会对你有很大帮助。
3、自己独自练习雅思口语
尽管独自备考雅思口语时并未有人回应你的谈话，但是只要开口练习，你便可以有机会去尝试用不一样的方式来说话，但是此是会增强你的信心。同时这也会弥补你在词汇量和语法上的缺点，让你以这种集中的方式学习新的单词和语法结构。
4、改进发音 我的发音标准吗?
尽管针对考生的发音并未有特别严格的规定，但若想要说好口语，发音也不可能太离谱，这就需要考生在汇听力来纠正考生过程中尽量发音准确，考生可以通过词自己的发音，经过一段时间的练习，效果就会好很多。
雅思考试口语范文之业余时间
SPARE TIME
55. What do you usually do in your spare time? ( 5 - 6 )
55. What are your spare time interests? ( 5 - 6 )
As a matter of fact, I have very few spare times these days. My studies are so important to me that I have given up all my other activities. I used to love playing tennis, but now I simply do not have the time.
55. What do you usually do in your spare time? ( 7 - 8 )
55. What are your spare time interests? ( 7 - 8 )
Well, these days, surfing on the Internet has been my only interest in leisure time. I have just bought my first computer, and love to look for exciting web sites that I have not known before. Moreover, by means of web cameras I am able to watch what wild animals are doing in many parts of the world. I particularly like to watch the polar bears playing with their cubs. Surfing on the Internet is of course very time consuming, so I don’t really have time for anything else.
56. Do you often watch TV? What is your favorite program? ( 5 - 8 )
Yes, I often watch TV. My favorite program is called ‘Discovery’. It is not a science fiction but a documentary on real life events and happenings. For example, it had a program on the latest eclipse of the sun that occurred at the end of the year. The program also talks about nature. Last week it explained how some birds have adapted themselves to survive in a desert.
57. Do you think watching TV is a waste of time? ( 5 - 8 )
No, I don’t think so. We can learn a lot from watching TV and it is a good way to relax. Soap operas help me to relax, while the documentaries are informative. Lastly, I believe that TV has become the best source of information these days. For example, it is a fast and convenient way to find out about the latest news from all over the world.
雅思口语地点类话题解答方法介绍
1.Describe a restaurant where you often go to
You should say:
what the restaurant is
where it is
why you often go there
and explain what is special about this restaurant.
2.Describe a shopping mall that you often go to
You should say:
what it is called
where it is
what is special about it
and explain why you like to go there.
这两个话题的共同点是都为公共服务类场合，所以，如果需要就其特色给出深入细节的话，考生可以从四大方面进行延伸。
1.Variety
考生可以从餐厅里提供的食物的类型或是菜系入手，如提及Thailand cuisine, Indian cuisine等等菜系的总称，然后再细节，具体提及有哪些菜肴，如Chicken curry, Samosa etc. 与此同时，考生还可以比较有针对性地提及其中的招牌菜，对其recipe 和 ingredients 给予细节化的描述。
如果是关于购物中心的话题的话，考生可以从购物，餐饮，娱乐等方面展开，如娱乐中有Tom World和影院;而餐饮又包括各色菜系的餐厅，甜点店，咖啡店;还可以提及各种国际国内知名品牌的店面等等。
2.Price
首先为了保持一致性，如果考生选择描述一个西餐厅或日式料理，那么对于价位的描述考生可以具体说出人均消费，如300pp;但如果是比较经济实惠的餐厅，考生可以用reasonable, affordable来描述。其中，为了凸显价位的高与低，还可以借助其它同类型餐厅的情况进行比较。
对于购物中心，商品价钱公道合理，经常推出不同的sale 和 promotion 也可以一个亮点。
3.Service
服务除了可以从服务生的角度描述外，还可以提及餐厅内设施的便利性。如
在每一个餐桌前设有叫服务生的按钮，还包括为等位子的就餐者安排飞行棋，象棋的娱乐区为之消磨时间等等。那么，服务生的service是一定要提及的，除了patient, kind 还可以用well-trained, politely-behaved, well-mannered来描述。
在购物中心的话题中对于sales assistants的描述可以用同一类单词。
4.Environment/atmosphere
在餐厅里，背景轻音乐，现场乐队表演，灯光，座位的舒适度，包括氛围，都可以是具体描述的。
而在购物中心里，light background music, centralized air-con system, decoration 都可以提及。
雅思考试口语范文之最爱的运动
What is your favorite sport? ( 5 - 6 )
My favorite sport is basketball. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, it is very healthy for a young person like myself. For example, it will help to develop the muscles in my body. Secondly, it can be played outdoors, which means that I am able to breathe a lot of fresh air while I am playing. Lastly, it is not a contact sport. What I mean is that the chances of getting injured are not great.
What is your favorite sport? ( 7 - 8 )
My favorite sport is table tennis, also known as ping-pong. Please allow me to explain. Firstly, it is very healthy for a young person like myself. For example, it will help to develop my reflexes. Secondly, it is an indoor sport. What I mean to say is that we are able to play it irrespective of the weather conditions. In my hometown, this is important because of the long winters. Thirdly, the equipment needed to play table tennis is inexpensive. For instance, you can use any table of a reasonable size. Al you then need is a ball, two bats, and a net. Lastly, table tennis is a sociable sport. That is to say, two or four people can play at one time, while a number of spectators can enjoy the game as well.
Do men and woman prefer the same sports? ( 5 - 8 )
That’s an interesting question. Allow me to explain my personal views by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, there are few sports in which woman do not participate these days. For example, the woman’s football team from China did well in the Woman’s World Cup held in Germany recently.
What sports are played in your country? ( 5 - 8 )
There are many sports played in China. Allow me to mention a few examples. Basketball and football is played mainly by the younger generation. Football is popular amongst Chinese ladies. We have a strong national team who has done well in the recent World Cup. All age groups play table tennis, better known as ping-pong. Because it is an indoor sport, it is particularly popular in winter. Because of their relatively small physique, Chinese people play the so-called small-ball games like badminton well. Swimming, skating, and volleyball are popular as well.
What is the most popular sport in your country? ( 5 - 8 )
That’s a tough question. Allow me to explain my personal views by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I believe football is the most popular sport. For example, all the big stadiums in our country are football stadiums. Secondly, the majority of youngsters are interested in the sport. For example, during the recent World Cup held in Japan and Korea, many in China followed the competition closely.
What is the most popular sport in your country? ( 5 - 8 )
Table tennis is extremely popular in China. That is to say, many people of all ages like to play it. China is often regarded as the world champions. For example, we often win a number of medals in this sport at the Olympic Games.
What are the sporting facilities like in your region? ( 5 - 8 )
That’s a good question. Allow me to explain my personal views by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I suppose the sporting facilities are acceptable. For example, we are able to play any sport that we like. The problem is that the facilities are not available to everyone. At the moment many of the facilities are owned by universities and are available only to the students of that particular university only. Lastly, I believe the fact that the Olympic games are being held in China in will help to solve the problem to some extent. For example, the government will have to build many new stadiums and facilities in the next six years. Hopefully after the games, these new facilities will become available to the general public.
What other sporting facilities would you like to see in your region? ( 5 - 8 )
Firstly, I would like to see more baseball courts that are open to the general public. For example, at the moment many of the courts are owned by universities and are available only to the students of that particular university. Secondly, I believe more youth centers should be built in our cities. This would help in getting young people to engage in physically healthy activities, and not sit in front of computers and TV’s all day long.
篇15：雅思口语怎样拿高分
很多烤鸭跟我抱怨，说在口语考试的时候，自己一直滔滔不绝，keep talking ,说的挺多的呀，为什么还是没有突破6或者更低?我这里想跟各位烤鸭们说，雅思口语考试中，说得多≠ 高分!但是你说的少，肯定没高分。
教你如何说出雅思口语考官想要的答案
西方人说话之所以能够脱口而出、条理清晰，是因为他们在表达时都会事先在头脑中形成大致的 一个逻辑框架，即对开头、中间和结尾进行规划。如果考生们能以这样的思维方式和逻辑与考官的思想达成共识，离高分也就近了一步。
小编先要声明几点：
1. 雅思口语考试中，丰富的词汇，准确的语法结构之外，烤鸭们一定要重视答题的 逻辑性这是一个很重要的标准，大家不可轻视!逻辑性取决于你在哪一个分数岭，词汇和语法，你的运用是否得当，是为你加减分!
2. 要明白，你即使说得再多，你的答案没有以 清晰的脉络呈现给考官的话，想要拿高分基本也是渺茫。
3. 要谨记，说得太少，你将会面临：问题多到爆炸地向你袭来。因为你想啊，考官要在仅有的十几分钟来判断你的口语水准，如果你不认认真真对每个问题好好回答，考官是无法确认你到底是在哪个分数段，如果你运气不好，碰到一个不怎么负责任的考官，你不好好回答问题，然后他也不多问，那么直接给你打低分，这种情况很多的啊!
第二呢，先说说如何去构建答题的逻辑框架
首先要解决的就是要 develop your answer—即构建你的口语逻辑框架，使流利度和连贯性有所发挥，就如写作写提纲一样，口语也要构思你的框架。
大家可以根据这样的逻辑思路构建自己的口语逻辑框架：
Part 1 类题的框架：
1. Like it and not like it经典口语题
E.g. What is your major? Why did you choose this major? Do you like it and why?
这是Part 1 一定会被问到的问题，如果你是学生。
你很容易就回答了what这个问题，对于后面的why 和Like it and not like it，很多考生会无从下手，记住大家可以从以下三个方面来回答：
1)Interest. (internal factor)
I have huge interest in ….since I was a little kid.(—Maybe in my six years old.)括号里面这种你都可说可不说，不过可以帮你争取更多的时间来想拓展的内容。
2)Expectation from others (external factor)
Being encouraged/motivated by (eg. Parents or grandparents) since I was a little kid.(—Maybe in my six years old.)
3)Profitability —表达你的专业是有前途性，能找到很好的工作
Another reason maybe a bit realistic, you know. It is profitable/ promising/ lucrative.
这样你就拥有了回答这个问题的框架，能保证你的答案有一定的长度和内容，形成了句群和段落，然后你就要思考回答内部逻辑和关系的问题，要用一些怎样的连接词使得自己的答案让人听起来顺畅和舒服呢?
Part 2类题的框架：
第二部分描述要特别注意移花接木，也就是用一个准备好的核心段落来演绎很多不同的话题。要特别注意归类总结，哪些问题可以用到同一核心段落(只需要进行改写即可套用)，哪些要单独准备。大家可以把大致50道题进行分类，这样你需要准备的段落可能就只有20个左右了。比如：你准备好了一个描述一个老人的段落，那么很多话题都可以套用了：你最尊敬的人，对你影响最深的人，一个成功的人，一张照片(可以是你和他一起照的)，一个礼物等都可以加以灵活的套用。
其实Part 2的框架特别好构建，因为我们有个topic 本子，每个话题下面都有一些小问题，你只要根据这些小问题进行回答，再加上连接过度性的词汇即可。
我们来看一个例子：
尊敬的长辈+最亲近的家人 我的爷爷+最亲近的家人
Describe an old person you respect
You should say:
l Who he/she is
l How you know this person
l What kinds of things you like to do together
l and explain how you feel about this person
? When it comes to the one I respect the most, I’d like to talk about my dear grandfather, a seventy - year - old man.
? To be honest, I don’t remember when I knew him, probably the moment when I was born. But I know a lot about him indeed. My grandpa has a very kind smile which always gives me great comfort and encouragement especially when I am depressed. my grandfather teaches me a lot. He often tells me to be brave and dare to bear the responsibility.
? In terms of what we’d like to do together, I think it is to turn “waste” into wealth. My grandpa can always find a suitable place for the “junk”. He often teaches me how to give in and put the ”junk“ in its suitable place. My grandpa has helped me to develop a habit of preserving everything，everything he thinks is useful, everything goes where it should go. Surprisingly，all these ”junk“ can always find their position and function fairly well(相当好地)，holding small things or optimizing my bicycle so that it can operate better……
? And another thing is that my grandpa always sits next to me and tells a lot of interesting stories. It seems he always has many stories attracting me. So we are more like a pair of good friends. This is my grandfather, the one I respect the most. I love him.
你只要根据每一个小问题来回答即可，part 2的框架就构建好了，根据我的个人经验，当涉及到新的一方面东西时，西方人说话很喜欢用as for. When it comes to, for ，in terms of等这些。大家可以在切换不同小问题之间，用这些简单连接词进行过度。 Part 2的素材你可以参考别人的素材。
Part 3类题的框架：
第三部分的话题与第二部分有紧密联系，发散性和议论性都很大。但是一定要知道答题的一个规律和模式，Part3 是就Part2的topic深入探讨，一般都会问你一些社会性的大问题，你的回到一定是先总后分(先总体后个人)千万别用I think之类的表达个人意见。应该先总的说大家都公认的都有哪几点，然后分点说，因为part 3考官就是要你发表自己的看法，不能一两句就说完了，这个跟part 1还是有区别的)。
给大家一个例子，教你构建框架：
What kind of activities do old people like to do these days?
先总的说一些，有很多种活动，再分类别一一说明，附带一些举例，先总后分。
As for the activities the old are keen on, there are a variety of entertainments(总的概括来一句). 分点说明What I want to mention firstly is doing the morning exercises and taking a walk after dinner. You know, the square dancing is so hot now. Almost every women and men of the age between 40 to 60 years old enjoy it. Secondly, old people tend to travelling. It is well-known that they have already retired, so they can take advantage of the time to travel to different places. Talking about my grandpa, he travels a great deal as did most of his friends, knowing more about each local conditions and customs, to enrich himself. 大家要是还有就往后添加。
先总后分，尽量分点说明，再附带举例，那么你的口语框架就构建好了。Practice makes perfect! 口语重在练习，没有太多的技巧可言，只要能持之以恒，就能取得较大的进步，对雅思整体分数的提高会有出其不意的效果。
第三呢，这里给大家整理一些在答题逻辑上的一些连接语句的表达
1. 前后对比或转折
在回答考官问题的时候，经常需要前后进行比较，这一来可以增大我们的句子长度，而来可以提醒考官，你自己的比较侧重的一方面。大家可以参考一下这些转折性的表达：
(1)Nevertheless/but/however 尽管如此,但是
Example: There is little chance that we will succeed. Nevertheless/but/however, it is important that we try.
(2)Mind you 不过
Example: I don’t like the job. But mind you/still, the money’s ok.
In spite of / despite 尽管如此
Example: The train was an hour late. In spite of this, I managed to get to the meeting in time.
2. 完善观点，作进一步解释说明
在大家说出一个观点的时候，最好都能进一步进行解释说明，这样才有血有肉啊!有些时候还需要补充内容，进行拓展
(1)I mean 作进一步解释
Example: The party was so boring. I mean, they all sat around and talked about football/shoes.
(2)Actually 给出更多细节, 尤其是意想不到的内容
Example: The food in that restaurant was not all that experience. Actually, some were even cheaper than those all street side stalls.
(3)That is to say, in other words 换句话说，用更详细的内容补充说明自己的观点
Example: I can’t continue working with you. That is to say / in other words, unless you do something about your laziness, I will have to team up with someone else.
(4)大家可以尝试用下面这些表达来表示添加内容：
Moreover, furthermore, in addition, as well as that, what is more/worse, besides, on top of that, another thing is…
Example: She borrowed my bike and never give it back. As well as that/ on top of that/ what’s more/ what's worse, she broke the microscope in our lab and pretended she hadn’t.
3. 概括总结
大家在答完一个问题的时候，如果说的不是太长，可以加一句简短的话语来进行总结!这样也可以非常完美地呈现自己的答案。
(1)On the whole, in general, in all/most/many/some cases, broadly speaking, by and large, to a great extent, to some extent
(2)By and large 总的来说
Example: By and large, Chinese people are peace-loving, law-abiding citizens.
(3)To a great extent 很大程度上
Example: To a great extent, a person’s character is formed in their early childhood.
4. 例外情况
可能大家还会出现一种情况，就是答完一个问题之后，发现自己说得很短，特别是在part 2中，可能会无法满足1分30秒的答题必须时间。那么这个时候，就要用这个方法啦。
(1)Apart/aside from
Example: Apart/Aside from the final track, all of the songs on the album were written by her.
(2)With the exception of
Example: With the exception of the final track, this album is a huge disappointment.
希望这里的四部分，都能帮助到大家好好构建自己的雅思口语答题逻辑以及如何扩充自己的答案!等你了解了这些，其实准备起要是口语，就不会那么没有方向和逻辑性，还有需要跟大家说明的是，大家一定想方设法去借助各种资源，好好提高自己的效率，站在巨人的肩膀上，看得更远嘛!
雅思口语10个Do + 10个Don't
在雅思备考中，很多烤鸭都会非常惧怕口语，一来是雅思口语需要与考官面对面进行交流考试，再之，中国考生的英语很多都是哑巴英语，会写会读，不会说。再加上环境的问题，也不能每天都能和英语母语人士交谈的话，那该怎么办呢?小编经历过跟大家经历过的感受，但是在这里，想告诉大家的是，在通向自己梦想的道路上，每个人总是会碰到几道坎儿，口语考试就是其中之一，很多同学觉得自己发音不够好，流利度不够，害怕面对考官。其实以后你成功申请到国外来念书，发现雅思真的是小case,因为你需要提高的不仅仅是雅思口语的分数，而是你交流的口语能力和自信心。这是你在国外学习和生存的基础。
咱说回雅思口语哈!接下来，小编会带着你来看看这些你在雅思口语考场应该注意的问题，真的是要小心注意这10点yes和10点no, 因为这就是能够让考官爱上你，并且在心中默念说：“这个考生值得更高的分数!”
1. 雅思口语，你需要做到的10个yes
1.1. Listen to yourself.
在备考的时候，烤鸭们对于自己准备的素材，最好能自己反复听。如果你听不到自己的发音问题，要纠正就很难了。试着把你将的话录下来并和英语为母语人士将的对比一下。应对雅思口语非常有效。
1.2. Slow down!
很多英语学习者常说语速太快容易养成他们的坏习惯。由于太快而模糊不清是口语考试的大忌。所以我们要accuracy 然后才是fluency，每天操练一些基本语言以单音节开始，然后单词，把几个词连在一起，组成句子。这样你就能慢慢开始表达自己的思想了。
1.3. Picture it...
闭上你的眼睛并在说出口之前想一想如何发这个音。想象出口型和脸部动作。这个可以配合看电影来做，留意Hollywood的明星是怎么样一字一句的说出那些令人神魂颠倒的话语的。
1.4. Get physical!
发音是个形体动作。要学会嘴巴的发声方法和移动肌肉的方式。每天集中训练几个音。你发this, thank, they,和little, wool等单词困难吗?试试发‘th’，将你的舌头放在齿间(不要咬住)并从口中吐气。感受气流从你的舌间吹过。
1.5. Watch yourself.
站在镜子前查看当你发某些固定音时的嘴型，唇型和舌头的位置。和你看到的native speaker的发音对比!平时还可以把自己的发音模样录成video，仔细观察比较。
1.6. Copy the experts.
绝对没有取代从专家——英语母语人士处学习发音的方式。因此仔细听!听英语广播节目并看英语的电视节目和电影。尽量不要念字幕!模仿你所听到的-就算你还不肯定他们说的话。
1.7. Practice makes perfect.
发音的问题迟迟不能解决就是因为我们害怕犯错。-第一次见面，在饭店点菜，询问方向-然后你自己表演出对话内容。
1.8. Find a language buddy.
从其他人处获得反馈是非常重要的。找一个对提高英语水平同样感兴趣的朋友。试着更换录音资料这样你就可以互相听对方的发音。记住录完要重新听听，找出错误和闪光点啊。
1.9. Be poetic.
好的发音不仅是掌握单独的音节。还是对intonation (声音的升降调)和 stress (对单词中一些音节和句子中的一些单词更大声更清晰的发音)的理解。大声念一些诗歌，演讲，歌曲，集中练习单词的重音和音调。
1.10. Sing a song!
学习一些英语流行歌曲的歌词并跟着唱。唱歌帮助你放松并能让这些词说出来，同时帮助改进你的语音和语调。
十种小方法，如果大家能够坚持一段时间，一定可以看到很显著的提高，不再畏惧雅思口语。
2. 雅思口语，你需要避免的10个no
2.1 Don’t tend to memorize answers不能背答案
很多烤鸭觉得雅思最好就是临考去几种背一下答案，也就差不多了。这不是一个很好的方法，因为考官肯定听得出你是背出来的呀。也会因为这样的原因，考官回扣你的分数，如果想要多考你的考官，他可能会问你一些比较难的问题。 雅思口语需要不断的练习，才能取得高分，其实雅思口语考官，听你几句，就能听出你是否是背的。你可以准备素材，但是千万不要去死背，自己准备一下 idea，重要的是你对照顾题目有想法，有说法就OK了。
2.2 Do not cater to the examiner别担心考官的意见 / 想法
不要一味地去套取雅思考官的口味，有些烤鸭觉得根据考官的个性去回答问题，容易得高分。其实并不然，考官的想法可能和你有区别，但是绝对不会影响你的口语分数。只要自己有充分地理由，去证明自己的观点和立场，一样可以的高分。关键还是自己能否把答案回答得好。其实雅思考官并不在乎你回答的内容，而是你是否能很好地表达你自己的想法。然后心态很重要，去考口语的时候，就要记住你是来和考官聊天的。而这个考官是来看你如何展现你自己的语言能力，你是如何运用英文去和别人沟通的。
2.3 Don’t make too many mistakes.不要犯太多的词汇表达错误
很多烤鸭，包括很多雅思培训老师，都会说，要让考官对你刮目相看，那就要用大词，复杂的表达，要考的高分就需要用长难句，“复杂”的词汇。其实你尝试去听听一些 native speaker，其实他们利用的词汇都是简单容易明白的句子，除非你是一个大学教授。其实最厉害的人，往往是能用简单明了的表达来阐述一个复杂的问题。所以你应该做的是，让考官知道你有广泛的词汇量，而不是运用你不完全明白的复杂词。如果你运用错了，不止会影响你要表达的意思，而且还会被扣分呢!
2.4 Don’t show many problems in your grammer. 不要试图去炫耀你的超级复杂语法(除非你的语法100%正确)
这一点跟什么的2.3有一定的关联性。很多烤鸭会为了博取考官的好感，而大用一些复杂的语法，当然啦你要是用对了，肯定加分，但是很多烤鸭玩玩会用错，导致失分。如果你的基本语法不是很棒，没关系，尝试利用简单的句子表达你想要表达的 idea。完善的控制自己的句子，记得!回答完整句子!不要在不适当的情况下运用不适当的语法。 还是那句，其实最厉害的人，往往是能用简单明了的表达来阐述一个复杂的问题。
2.5 Don’t keep silent.不要保持沉默
在考场上，经常会遇到没听明白或者是听到一个新题，自己没有想法，所以很多时候会卡在那里，如果大家遇到这种情况，一定要跟考官说没听清楚，让他给转述一下，或者你告诉他，这个问题对于你来说有点难，让他给你一分钟思考一下，一定不要一言不发自己在那儿闷想。这也是基本的沟通能力。不管你对那个题目是不是很熟悉，先尝试去回答考官发问的问题。这总比没有回答更好。
面对这样的情况，给大家总结了一些万能的过度语句：
? 如果你遇到新题，需要时间思考，那么你可以用以下下常用的几种(大约30秒):
1. This is a tough question. I have never heard about it, nor have I ever read about it (倒装句丰富句型).
2. Give me a few seconds for me to search every piece of information in my head now.
3. It is an abstract question. I know little about it.
4. Are you asking me something about+你重复一下句子中的关键词…?
5. Have I given enough information? It would be great if you could give me more.
6. Am I making myself clear?
7. Now you want me to talk about it. But I don't have too much to say.
8. Give me a few seconds for me to organize my thought a little bit.
? 如果你对于考官的问题，你没有听懂，可以用以下常用的几种进行询问：
1. 如果单单是因为紧张，没有听清楚问题，儒家思想不可抛--不耻下问，千万别乱答会扣分哦。当然，问也是有学问的，下面有两种场景，大家可选择用：
1) 场景一，当你没有听懂时，可用：
Could you please paraphrase (转述)that question/topic?
I’m not exactly sure what you mean +某一个生词…或者当你听到这个词不是很确定其意思的时候也可以用。
不要再用pardon啦!其实如果考官真的给你一字不落地，然后慢慢地给您重复一遍也是非常搞笑的一件事，可能到最后还是你没听懂，因为你没听懂可能并不是因为考官说得太快，而是有些表达或是生词，让考官帮你用一种比较容易懂的方式转述一下是最好的办法，但是这个句子也不能经常用，你知道，如果经常用了就要扣分了，大家控制在1-2次。
2) 场景二，当你对考官所提问的内容不熟悉或完全没有听说过时，可用：
I’m not exactly sure how to answer that question, but (perhaps+加点你知道的一点皮毛，或是你听别人说的而已。
That’s rather difficult question, but I wonder if could give me more information about that.
I’m sorry, but I don’t know much about…
2.6 不要只是注意你的语法，多关注你的流利度
口语评分包括语法正确度和流利度。很多亚洲学生都把心思放在语法而忘了流利度，导致流利度没有达到目标分数。相反的，欧洲国家的学生比较注意流利度多于语法。两者都需要兼顾，找个外教/朋友每天和你练一练，让你说的流利顺畅。
2.7 Don't worry your accent so much.不要担心你的口音
基本上，如果不是英语作为母语的，都会有多多少少的口音，大家也不用太担心自己的口音问题，如果你能很好地纠正那最好，但是如果纠正不了，也不用太在意这个问题，而且因为环境的关系，我们会不知觉的pick up当地人的口音。但是你需要注意的是，正确发音，不要让你的口音影响了你的发音。
2.8 Don't be too nervous.不要太紧张
雅思口语不像托福是机考，需要考生面对面地跟雅思考官进行交流，这也是很多烤鸭非常惧怕的一项。小编想告诉你的是，豁出去也就这10几分钟，为什么不选择轰轰烈烈地大胆走，平时也多参加一些公开场面发言，练习一下自己的胆子和信心。如果你遇到一个爱笑好谈的考官，你心里当然淡定多了。但是如果你遇到一个严肃不多说的考官，你需要给自己打个底。有些人，因为紧张而说特别快，或是特别小声。这都会影响你的表达能力，考官自然而然也会显得不太了解你的答案。所以，口语一定要练的!把自己处于一个语言环境，考试前2-3周，每天都模拟考，让自己处于一个考试状态。
2.9 Don’t be late.别迟到
千万不要迟到哈，小编记得我有个同学因为自己弄混了时间，所以象征意义上的迟到，当时就是直接没有任何机会参加考试，因为雅思考试是有严格的时间安排的，不能允许有任何的迟到。所以大家一定要再三确认自己的口语考试时间，然后提早到达考场。看看你是那一个房间的，让自己舒缓一下情绪。但是也别太早到，有时候，等待太久会让你感到紧张!如果你有什么问题，记得向在场的员工提出你的疑惑。
2.10别100%依赖考官
有些同学会依赖考官，以为考官会给你提示，多问你几句，看你没怎么回答就发问一些简单的问题。其实，考官都没有这个的义务，然而考官会容许你犯错而且不会提醒你。你需要懂得控制自己的表达能力，多回答，完善的扩展自己的答案 (也不要说太多，要懂得停)，不要依赖考官。
雅思口语黄金表达句型
①描述作用的句型(注意：如果sth是第三人称单数则enable，allow，help要跟着加s)
1、Sth.enable(s) sb. to do
Eg.The smartphone enables us to contact with our friends.
2、Sth.allow(s) sb. to do
Eg. The smartphone allows us to contact with our friends.
3、With the help of sth...we can...
Eg. With the help of smartphone, we can freely contact with our friends.
4、Sth. help(s)sb. (to) do
Eg.The smartphone helps us to contact with our friends whenever we want.
②表示听
1、I hear(常用过去时，表示听过)
Eg. I heard her voice.
2、I hear of /about (hear of/about 表听说)
Eg.we frequently hear about these types of reports.
3、Sound
Eg. This sounds impossible.
4、Sound like
Eg. However, I do not want to sound like a Hollywood actor accepting an award.
③表示看
1、Look
2、Look like (it looks like...形容轮廓或外观)
3、I noticed that....
Eg. I noticed that most academics were writing papers during the summer
④表示有和存在(there be 句型，虽然在写作中被鄙夷，但是口语中是很常用的，且不会影响分数)
1、There be + n. + in + places
Eg. There is a house in this region
2、There be + n. + doing sth.
Eg. There is a man working there
⑤关于想法的句型
1、I think / believe / suppose....
2、Think of
Eg. what do you think of her?
⑥描述感觉和性质
1、It is + adj. + for sb to do sth
Eg .It is a great pleasure for me to attend this meeting.
2、It is + adj. + that + 句子
Eg. It is impossible that she brings a gift to you.
⑦表示感激(人物题)
1、I appreciate that....
2、I appreciate sb.
3、I feel grateful for...
Eg. I feel grateful for my mother’s love towards me
⑧表示不满意
1、I am not satisfied with...
2、I am dissatisfied with..
Eg. I am dissatisfied with the current solution。
3、I am unhappy with..
4、I don’t think it is a good idea to
Eg. I don’t think it is a good idea to say it is good or bad
⑨表示肯定
1、everyone knows that...
Eg. Everyone knows that we are increasingly compatible due to the globalization.
2、It is known to all that...
Eg. It is known to all that we are increasingly compatible due to the globalization.
3、We all know that...
4、There is no doubt that...
Eg. There is no doubt that we are increasingly compatible due to the globalization.
⑩表示期待
1、I can’t wait to do sth.
Eg. I can’t wait to join the football team.
2、I am looking forward to doing sth.
Eg. I am looking forward to joining the football team.
篇16：雅思听力如何拿高分
雅思听力如何拿高分
一、树立信心、明确要求是根本
对很多雅思考试考生而言，在雅思听力备考中建立起对听力的信心十分重要。试想，如果学习者面对的是一个遥不可及的目标，那么他怎么还会有坚持下去的动力?因此，树立考生的奋斗信心至关重要。但信心并不等于盲目的自大，由于每个考生对于雅思成绩的要求不尽相同，所以建议考生根据自己的现实情况和目标考分，制定与自身相符的努力方案。此外，由于雅思A、G两类考试的听力内容完全相同，所以提醒G类考生也要应对与A类考生同样的挑战。
二、掌握单词是基础
如前文所述，相对于雅思的其他三门单项而言，听力考试对于单词的要求最为严格。因此，这里的“掌握”，包括对一个单词声、形、意三者的把握：能读准、会拼写、知含义。所幸的是，听力答案对单词的要求一般限于比较基本的词汇。因此，建议那些基础薄弱的考生在背好教材词汇(如《热身听力》)外，还要背好《高考英语词汇手册》中的单词。
三、跟上长段是关键
有的考生的确已经具备了一定单词量的，但仍然在理解长段的语句方面有障碍。造成这一问题的原因可能是考生对于英语句子的读音规则还不够熟悉。读音规则包括连读、省音与口音现象等。对此，考生可以在《热身听力》的每一个Chapter中，寻找到“Language Focus”介绍英语句子的各种发音规则，体会英语句子的各种发音特点;其次，每当在录音中听到相关的读音现象时，考生可以模仿读音;在遇到英、美不同发音时，考生也需要明了两者的区别。边听边读边体会，考生就能逐渐跟上英语长段的语流了。考生也可以寻找一段自己感兴趣的英语听力文章(时间长短控制在15分钟之内，必须有听力原文的文字，可以选择剑2至剑6中的听力段子)，利用3至5天的时间反复听读，听写，直到最后能够一字不差地把这一段子听写下来为止。利用这种方法练习一个阶段，考生是能够在长段语言的听力方面有所收获的。
四、了解场景是重点
众所周知，雅思听力考试是以场景为展开的，因此了解相关场景的背景知识及高频词汇对于考生来说十分重要。《热身听力》一书是以雅思听力考试中的典型场景作为章节编写的，具有很大的指导与参考价值。当然背单词，永远要基础与场景并行。
五、熟悉答题流程是辅助
一般雅思听力考试特有的做题流程：读要求→定场景→看题干→作预测→速记录→补答案→做检查。笔者在预备阶段就会有意识地训练考生以这种流程做听力，久而久之当考生习惯了这种听力顺序，就能为其下一个阶段做雅思真题打下良好的基础。
六、听说并重是提升
轻松的氛围，能增加学习趣味，提高学习效率。因此，让考生通过模仿听力中原汁原味的好句子来提高口语水平，可以说是一举两得。
雅思听力语速提高的几大法则
雅思听力语速训练法则一：词汇量掌握
词汇量在各个环节都是要注意的一项问题，词汇量掌握的多，在听力阶段就会提升很多。对于听不出来的词，猜词能力是非常重要的。
句子中的关系词，对于句子结构的分析理解有着极其重要的作用。利用好句子中的这些关系词，我们可以顺利理清听力录音中出现的生词与已知信息(即考生能听懂的听力信息)的关系，从而顺利猜出陌生词汇的意思，判断出该陌生词汇是否为解题关键信息点，同时也有利于增强对整篇录音文本意思的理解。同学们应该要注重总结雅思听力练习材料，将雅思听力mp3下载下来每天练习。
雅思听力语速训练法则二：自信心+考试心态
当出现雅思听力语速跟不上的情况时，很有可能是因为你的词汇量不够，或者是你在英语上的发音有误，从而导致在某一段对话当中，听不懂里面的某个单词，从而后面的对话你就跟不上的，这个时候需要你具备一个良好的心态，不要心慌，也不要一直停留在这个不懂的句子里，要接下去听下面的对话，不要纠着某个不懂的单词不放，在雅思听力当中，不需要完全懂得每个单词的意思，只需要大致听懂主人公讲的什么内容便可。
雅思听力语速训练法则三：在平时多听雅思听力材料。
多听、多做也是提高雅思听力一个很好的方法，特别要选择那些雅思听力机经真题来做，这样的话，针对性做听力提高速度会快些，这里面，培养一个好的方式方法是很有必要的。
雅思听力中的各国口音怎样辨别
一、放开对国际口音的抵触心态
很多同学一听到稀奇古怪的口音就会下意识地产生抵触心理，觉得根本不可能听懂。但需要澄清的是，雅思听力考试中出现的非英语为母语国家人的口音一定不会严重到影响理解的地步。它会体现该种口音一定的发音特点，比如：印度式英语t和d, k和g，p和b音不分。想要适应这些国家的口音，我们可以平常多看一些相关的美剧、电影，比如和这样有印度、日本角色的美剧，或者宝莱坞的一些英语电影，并且多听一些剑桥雅思当中出现的相关音频，就能让我们消除对这几种国际口音的抵触感了。
二、掌握英、澳、美音的特点及发音规律
从整体上看来，英式英语的Received Pronunciation相比于美音会更加的内敛，而音调也四平八稳，起伏较小;美式英语发音方式会更加的轻松随意，音调起伏比较多。从发音上看，英音和美音在字母r是否卷舌以及单词中的元音口型大小都是有明显的区别的：英音中，大部分带有r的单词都不会发出卷舌音，但是在美音中，除了Mrs。这个词以外，所有带r的字母组合都要卷舌;英音中正常发/?/ 的字母o在美音当中会发偏/?/ 的音，比如god, box, shop等，而英音中正常发/a:/ 的字母a在美音当中会发偏/?/的音，比如class, ask, advance等。澳大利亚作为英联邦成员，它的语音有着鲜明的英音的印迹，但是在澳洲音中/ei/和/e/ 这两个音节会跟英音有明显的不同：/ei/这个音会变为/ai/，例如place会读为/plais/，mate会读为/mait/;而/e/这个音会变为/i/，比如remember会读为/ri’mimb?/。
总而言之，同学们需要有意识的练习来熟悉这些口音的发音特点和易出现的干扰音，比如跟读模仿真题中出现相关口音的段落，尽量能够做到听到一种口音马上反应出其相对应的规则，并替换成自己熟悉的口音，最终在考试中缩短反应时间，提高做题的效率和准确率。
篇17：英语写作怎么拿高分
英语写作怎么拿高分
一、了解高分作文的特点
要想作文获得高分，必须了解高分作文具有的特点，才有助于我们朝之而努力。高分作文一般具有以下特点：
1、书写工整，书面整洁，很少有涂改痕迹。
2、分段合理。全文分段一般不止一个自然段，让阅卷老师很容易就能找到作文所要求写的要点和重要句子。
3、要点齐全，不缺要点。
4、首尾呼应，自然成一体。
5、使用了大量的高级词汇和句型。阅卷老师一看就知道这个同学的功底非不一般，自然就给打高分了。
6、开头言简意赅，不啰嗦，不偏题，迅速引入主题。
7、段与段之间，自然过渡。有合适的连接词。
8、句与句之间，有恰当的连接词，使之自然成一体。
9、全文中同一个意思，基本没有重复使用某一个词、短语或者句型等，说明这个同学的词汇量不同寻常。老师自然就对该作文有好感了。
10、能够恰当使用谚语、格言等给文章添彩。
二、勤积累，巧准备
要想作文得高分，除了了解以上的特点外，还要在平时的学习中注意一下方面：
1、牢记课标词汇是基础
一篇作文多数是由积极词汇写出来的，这些词汇主要来源于课标。因此，牢记课标词汇是写好作文的基础。
2、掌握课标词汇和短语的用法
要想作文不扣分或者少扣分，有个要求是作文的语病少。怎么能够减少语病呢?这就要求我们在平时的学习过程中反复通过练习，掌握课标词汇和短语等的用法。例如，对于as soon as 、stop some body from doing something 、other 、another等的用法很多学生就经常出错。
3、高度重视同一个意思的多种表达方式
高分作文有个特点是：让老师发现你拥有丰富的词汇量，你的水平高人一筹。这由何而来?靠我们在平时学习过程中，逐步积累起来的'。比如：今年的中考作文，谈的就是帮助他人的问题。同一个意思“帮助”，假如你就用一个动词“help”，岂不显得你词汇贫乏?假如你在作文中不断地变换方式，用help、give somebody a hand、 give a hand to somebody 、be in need of 等以表达“帮助”同一个意思，岂不更好呢?
像这样的例子很多，比如：大家都觉得很简单又很基础的“表示姓名的方式”就有：My name is Jim.I’m Jim.I’m called/named Jim. I’m a boy called /named /with the name of Jim. 等等。
表达年龄的方式有：She is 12. She is 12 years old. She is aged 12. She is a girl of 12(years old) 。She is a girl aged 12.等等。
很显然，使用高级一点的更好。
4、加强练习，积累经验
篇18：托福写作怎么拿高分
托福写作分为综合写作与独立写作，前者与阅读、听力结合，考察捕捉信息，并用自己的语言比较能力，不需要主观观点;后者题目一般是能让同学有话可说的话题。在托福写作过程中，很多同学们都想拿高分，那么托福写作高分是如何构成的呢?
一、文章结构
一般从体裁上划分，独立写作我们都会写成议论文，在议论文当中论点、理由、论据、结论和论证是5大关键要素，任何一篇议论文都离不开这5个方面。具体来说就是论点是文章的核心，理由是论点成立的依据，二者构成因果的关系;论据是对理由的具体解释，一般都是事例;结论是对论点的重申，二者很有关联，头尾呼应;而论证部分始终贯穿整个文章。如果你的托福作文想要得到高分，那么这5个要素就必须面面俱到，也只有这样才能写出结构严谨、条理清晰的高分作文。特点要注意的是，教育编辑在这里建议大家，在你的文章中除了这5要素之外，考生还应该在论点前做一些简单的背景介绍，一般2-3句就可以了，目的就是为了论点造势，让文章看起来有层次。
二、文章内容
文章内容就是为了让你的论点更加的明了和细化，一般都是以例子的形式出现在文章的段落当中。为了论证观点，有时需要从几个方面来进行阐述，这样每个方面都形成一个分论点，这论证起来更有说服力。
三、语言
在托福写作中，如果一篇作文的语法正确、用词恰当，并能准确的达意，那么得高分的机率就会大许多。纵观各种满分作文，我们可以总结出任何一篇高分作文都建议在语言的基础上的。当然在这个基础上考生可以追求更多样、高级的表达，使得你的文章更加的丰富。
为什么你的托福考试写作得不到高分?
一、照抄题目，照搬原文
抄的轻的稍微改一个两个托福考试词，但是还有真的是一字不改的照抄，怎么抄的呢?
例如有道题的题目是”Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Childrencanbenefitinimportantwaysfromtakingcareofapetanimal.“，然后童鞋第一句话真的让人怀疑是不是直接CtrlC+CtrlV了，童鞋第一句话是：”ForthequestionifIagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Childrencanbenefitinimportantwaysfromtakingcareofapetanimal.Well,asfarasIamconcerned...”
托福写作童鞋你过来我们好好谈谈，这是不是你的口语老师教你的，你告诉我是哪个学校的口语老师这么教的我保证不打死他，我选择狗带。凑字数凑到这个境界我也是五体投地了，咱能不这么屌丝直接抄嘛，例如用“Whenitcomestotheissueabout…,asfarasIamconcerned…”也好啊。
二、托福写作考试素材根本不能证明自己的观点
屏幕前的小伙伴请不要嘲笑别人，这个问题实在太普遍了。
有一次一个童鞋在写练习题28的独立题(Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Parentstodayaremoreinvolvedintheirchildren'seducationthanparentswereinthepast.)时候，第一段是这么写的：“孩子的教育受到重视，孩子的将来也取决于他们的表现，家长们很关心孩子的教育。因此我同意现在的家长比从前更重视参与到孩子的教育中去了。
大家看到这感觉到问题的所在了么，这位童鞋一直在说“现在孩子的教育受到家长重视”，托福考试然而这并不能证明“现在的家长比从前更加重视参与到孩子的教育中去了”呀。童鞋们，托福考试写作要切题，要切题呐~~~
三、假大空的废话一大堆
如果说上一个致命伤太普遍的话，那这个致命伤真的是太普遍~太普~遍~太~普~普普普~遍~了~~~感受到了老师上一句话有多空旷了吗，是的，就是这种感觉。
其实这个假大空的废话，由于我国的教育制度和语文作文理念多年的根深蒂固，简直就是我国童鞋的硬伤。托福考试流程无论是描述一件事情有多么深远的意义，还是描述一个东西有多么有意思，总是反复不停地说：“这个事情有意义是因为这是多么有意义的一件事”“这个东西是多么的有趣是因为这是一个多么有趣的东西”(此处省略一万字)。
因此，童鞋们，请跟我一起来举例子——“这个东西多么的有趣是因为有一次我带着这个东西出去玩然后……”
四、托福写作考试跑题-新托福写作第一大低分原因
这类童鞋一定是和咱一样从高中万恶的语文作文开始就发散性思维太严重，有从一开始就跑的，还有走到半路说着说着就跑偏了的。
前两天刚看到一个童鞋交上来的一篇作文中题目是这样的，“Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Alwaystellingthetruthisthemostimportantconsiderationinanyrelationshipbetweenpeople.”然后该童鞋在作文中大致思路如是写道：“Alwaystellingthetruth”是不理性的，而TA认为我们应该做一个理性的人，TA自己是理工科的学生，TA觉得理工科的学生更为理性，而文科的学生总是不那么理性……然后就没有然后了，请计算老师收到该作文时的心理阴影面积。
五、自相矛盾
出现这个情况的童鞋，和跑题的童鞋写文有着“异曲同工之妙”，跑题的童鞋是要么一开始就跑偏，要么半路跑偏。而自相矛盾的童鞋呢，不是举例子写着写着不知道怎么就矛盾了，就是写到后来写得自相矛盾了的。
篇19：托福写作怎么拿高分
1) 加上姓名、时间、地点等
很多中国学生在写例子的时候会使用”比如说有一个人……“这样的表达。这样的表达看起来底气不足，且中式思维严重，很难受到考官青睐。考生完全可以改用另外的表达”我有一个朋友叫Jason，他在两年前做了X.X事……“这样写就看起来舒服多了。在叙述个人类例子的时候，尽量使用具体的人名、地名和时间。这样能使你的例子看上去更丰满、富有细节，也更像真实的事件，有说服力。
2) 与论点结合，写出X.X之前和X.X之后的变化
需要特别注意的是，例子一定是为论证服务的，绝不能脱离主题举例子。有的考生非常心醉于自己编出来的故事，但是却忘了自己在写托福作文，这个故事并不能证明你的观点，那这样的文章得不到高分一点也不奇怪。
这里的X.X指的是论点中的主题词。例如在写备考资料中的一个题目：公共交通是否应该免费时，有一个分论点是公共交通免费以后，私家车会减少，这样尾气排放得少了，环境也就变好了。这里的主题词就是私家车的数量，例子就可以写成N年前私家车很少，环境很好，然后私家车变多以后，环境就变差了。例子可写成：
10 years ago, in my childhood memory, the city which I live in now is one of the most beautiful cities I have ever seen. The blue sky and the clean water were quite impressive to me. However, 3 years ago, when I came back to this city again, I was astonished by those changes. The city developed rapidly during those days. There are far more private cars than years ago on the road every day. On average, every household has one or two cars. The city may be described as ”developed“ now, while the sky here is never as clear as ever.
这个例子当中所用的词汇、句型基本都是中学所学过的。但是其中用到了我们刚才所谈的第一个技巧，加上了时间细节，也用到了第二个技巧，扣紧了主题，说明了有私家车变多之前和之后的变化。这个例子看上去文采平实，但却符合托福考试的评分规范，单就这个例子而言，就是可以得到4~5分的高分的(满分5分)。
3) 写完例子以后，一定要再结合论点论证说理
这一点不难理解，却是很多考生所忽视的。再强调一遍，例子的存在是为了更好地论证论点，因此在写完例子以后，需要再加上至少1~2句话重申一下你的论点。例如上文中出现的例子，写完之后，还应再加上If the amount of the cars can be reduced, I believe it will further improve the environment here, and be beneficial to all the citizens here as well. And The free payment of pubic transportation will make this come true.这样就是一个完整的论述段了。
托福写作考试该如何准备?
考试前：
1.熟悉指令。每场考试的指令都是相同的，因此考试时没有必要花时间仔细阅读指令。考试之前，你一定要对考试指令娴熟在心。
2.迅速提高记笔记的能力
在托福写作综合部分中，考生必须能够准确复述Lecture中的主要信息以及它们间的逻辑联系，因此，速记的能力就很重要了。学习并熟悉一些简单的速记技巧会使考生在考场上获得更多的相对优势。不要尝试逐字逐句地记录，在不影响记忆情况下，单词可以采取缩写。用各种符号去表达文章的逻辑关系。
托福写作考试中：
指令一出来就立刻跳过。你对指令应该已很熟悉，因此只要指令一出现就立刻用鼠标点Continue，将你的时间省下来用在答题上。
如果综合写作任务的内容你并不熟悉，不要担心。所有你需要回答的信息都包含在段落里。回答这些问题不需要有任何背景知识。
仔细地阅读材料。你只有有限的阅读时间。阅读段落时，仔细记笔记。注意主要观点和主要的支持信息。不要写下你读到的所有内容。不要写下太多不必要的细节。
仔细听。每段你只能听一次。考试时你不能重复这些段落。边听边仔细记笔记。不要写下你听到的所有内容。不要写下太多不必要的细节。主要要记下所听材料的要点即可。
清楚地组织自己的回答。回答应包括说明阅读段落和听力段落之间关系的主题句、支持主题句的重要材料、关于阅读材料的一个段落、关于听力材料的一个段落。
利用过渡词使你的回答连贯。如果能显示出回答的观点是如何相互关联的，你的回答就更易被读懂、理解。
坚持使用你所知道的词汇、句子结构和语法点。这时不是你尝试新词汇、句子结构和语法点的时候。
注意显示在计算机屏幕上标题栏内的时间。该标题栏显示本节考试所余时间、本节问题的总数、你所做问题的总数。
提前几分钟写完你的答案，留出编辑校对的时间。你应该利用最后的3~5分钟检查自己的回答，看看是否有句子结构问题和语法错误。
托福考试需要哪些证件?
1、托福(TOEFL)考试证件-----护照
护照是最好用的身份证明，要确认护照是否没有过期，还有就是最后一页的下面记得要签名。
有关护照办理：(参考)到当地公安局出入境服务大厅申请因私护照申请表，需要带上户口本户籍所在地，常住人口登记表那一页，身份证。拿到现场复印，因为复印有具体的位置要求。如果是集体户口，需要带常住人口登记表原件所需费用：照相费：40元;护照工本手续费：200元。
2、托福(TOEFL)考试证件-----身份证
身份证只要没有过期，无论第一代还是第二代都可以使用。
3、托福(TOEFL)考试证件-----学生证
学生证必须要确保上面的注册章到目前你的学期为止都要盖上。
有些学校，如吉林大学的学生证是学生卡，而这种只有数码照片的卡是不被考试认可的，因此这类学校的同学一定要出示带个人照片的证明信。 要的是纸质的证件,希望同学们注意。
4、托福(TOEFL)考试证件-----身份证明
的要求如下:考生本人所在学校学生处、系(院)办，或所在单位人事部门，或户籍所在地派出所，或档案所在地人才交流中心，或街道办事处开具的身份证明信。户籍所在地派出所开具的户籍证明信应包含考生照片;其他身份证明信需有本人照片、本人签字、本人身份证号码，个人体貌特征描述和经办单位人事部门电话，经办人签字及联系电话。
篇20：托福写作高分如何拿
托福写作高分如何拿?学会换词技巧让文章“焕然一新”
托福写作高分技巧一 换掉旧词让文章更有新意
Nowadays: “如今”。这是一个被高中老师所“教坏”的词，以至于每个中国高中生一写到作文开头就必定不会忘记的词!其实它只是个时间的表达，我们可以换成很多其他表达。比如说：
these days;
in the past several decades;
in current society;
in the modern society……
它们会让你的“今天”格外不同~
托福写作高分技巧二 换掉旧表达让文章不平庸
More and more people: “越来越多人”。这句话不仅在写作中常用，在口语中也是常驻大户，能否来点高级货?比如说：
an increasing number of people;
people in growing number ;
there are people in growing number ……
一个词大家都说，就会变得平庸，诸如此类的表达都可以积累下来，让你的作文增添小心机~
托福写作高分技巧三 换词也要注意正确表达
With the development of science and technology:“随着科学技术的发展”。有多少同学把这句话放在句首，来举下手。100个考生中80%的都用，如果你是考官会不会也出现眼疲劳~
小站君建议，在对词汇把握准确的基础上，可以多多尝试把某些词汇换个词性，给自己的文章增加一点生动的成分，避免一成不变的尴尬情况，比如说：
名词换动词，因为with +名词的短语，我们可以与as+从句进行互换，因为“with”和“as”都是“随着”的意思，所以这个短语可以换成，“as the science and technology develops”.这样的话，常用的development我们就可以把它动词化了。
名词换形容词，developing在恰当的情况中可以当做形容词，指“发展当中的”，那这个短语我们就可以写成，“with the developing science and technology”.
托福写作语料库积累：成功公司的特点
share some common traits ：有共同点
attracting and hiring the people who：吸引并雇佣X.X样的人
taking care of your customers:伺候好顾客
integrate s/th into：把X.X融入到X.X
be well thought out and well executed：经过深思熟虑然后执行的
poorly crafted business plan ：没有被精细制作的商业计划
is far superior to ：前者比后者高级的
well-crafted business plan ：精细制作的商业计划
sits on the shelf collecting dust：
搁置起来 (比喻形同虚设的政策等)
drives the activities and behaviors of the entire organization：
驱动整个组织的活动和行为
a ship without a rudder：没有舵的船
product strategy :产品策略
employee retention：员工保有率
in a world of continuous change：在不停变换的世界里
implement a culture of continuous learning：实施一个不断学习的文化
is a major contributor to success：X.X是一个成功的重要因素
托福写作语料库积累重要句子：
It simply can't be steered and ends up going around in circles.
无法驾驶并原地打转。
托福写作语料库积累适用的题目：
For any business to be successful, one must spend a lot of money on advertising.
托福写作语料库积累：团队项目
go beyond the textbook : 超越课本
real-world issues ：现实世界的问题
presented s/th to the audiences ：向观众展示
traditional book-based instruction :传统书本教学
is more demanding than ：比另外一件事情更费力
memorize facts from a single source ：从单一的源头记忆事实
细节罗列：
the history of their town ：他们家乡的历史
water quality in their communities ：他们社区的水质量
analyzing information from multiple sources ：分析不同源头的信息
discussed their findings ：讨论他们的发现
collected insect specimens, studied them ：收集昆虫样本、研究他们
托福写作万能素材适用题目：
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: it is more effective for students to work in groups than by themselves.
The best way to improve the quality of education is to increase teacher’s salaries.
篇21：雅思写作高分
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Most people think that the Internet is good,others think that its disadvantages are more important. What is your opinion?Talking about the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet.
You should write at least 250 words.
You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
The Advantages and Disadvantages of The Internet
The following aspects could best illustrate the advantages of the Internet. Net surfers in different countries can share interesting knowledge and the latest information. Besides, the Internet has provided a major opportunity to buy and sell merchandise and even stocks, reserve a room, or do E-business. What is more, people may get medical help, hunt for a job or even vote on the Internet. And its advantages seem countless.
Behind all this glowing talk, however, are some problems. The Internet makes people passive by stopping them making their own entertainment, so much so that when there is a breakdown or jam, people may find that World Wide Web turns to World Wide Wait. What is worse, some children may have access to the scenes of violence and sex on the Net. Apart from these, it can be affected by viruses and hackers and all kinds of cyber criminals.
We should handle its problems and exploit its potential as well. With proper management of the Internet people ought to experience more fruits of the information revolution. All the wisdom of the ages, all the information that has enlightened mankind for centuries, should be available to us with the healthy development of the Internet. In a word, it will be safer, more convenient, reliable and enjoyable. (214 words)
篇22：雅思写作高分
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task..
Some people say that earlier technologies change our life more than recent technologies.
You should write at least 250 words. You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
Some people are of the opinion that earlier technologies change our life more than recent technologies. I don’t agree with them.
In communication, recent technologies such as Internet bring us more convenience. Some years ago, people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information; at last people could become tired and spent too much time. Now, if you Internet, all become a piece of cake. Only by clucking, you will gain what you expect. Frankly speaking, people who have some ideas of it cannot deny the merits born with the system. For instance, it can improve proficiency in scientific research, for by means of it scientists and researchers can get a global look at the latest development in the field concerned and accordingly they need spend no time doing what has already been done. In view of personal communication, the most convenient means could be peculiar to Internet, too.
In transportation, compared with the earlier technologies such as the railway, modern ocean liner, and motor vehicle, recent technologies such as jet plane have made our lives more comfortable and provided great possibilities for modern commercial development and industrialization. The airplanes widely used reach an average speed of 500 to 1000 kilometers per hour, indisputable the fastest means of transportation. They are 20 times faster than ships, 7 times than cars, and 5 times than trains. In a word like ours where efficiency is second to more, taking flight sounds fantastic.
In medical science, in light of the concerns associated with this new well of genetic information, supports of the research stress that the benefits of the new drafts such as improved screening for diseases, personally tailored medication and a better scientific understanding of the woman body, should not be overlooked.
To sum up, I think that recent technologies change our life more than earlier technologies. (310 words)
雅思写作高分范文：different abilities different education
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Some people think that children of different abilities should be educated together. Other people think that it’s better to teach the intelligent children separately and with special treatment. What do you think?
You should write at least 250 words.
You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
Intelligence test orientations to identify giftedness suggest that gifted learners are those who answer quickly a number of types of complex questions. Speeding these children through the education system as quickly as possible might meet their needs. Gifted children think differently from non-gifted children, if they’re educated separately and are provided with a qualitatively different curriculum, they will develop much better in their growing process.
Every child is able to learn something, but some children are able to learn much more than other children. Not every child is truly gifted. Most are average, and many are be low average. It doesn’t serve the needs of children with intellectual deficits to pretend that they are geniuses, and it doesn’t serve the needs of truly gifted children to pretend that they are just like their classmates. They know better, and need to learn more.
If we don’t have special teaching for the intelligent kids, the gifted student had no one at her(此处原文就是her，不知道为什么，也许怕写his引起女权主义者的抗议吧，我瞎猜的呵呵) intellectual level to interact with. If all children are grouped together regardless of intellectual ability, teachers will be forced to teach to the students of lowest ability while the rest of the class waits for them to catch up. In such an environment, the problem seem to be arising when the children are moving too slowly through the school system and are not getting stimulated enough, thus resulting in them becoming bored, losing faith in the education system and rebelling in many ways. Some are leaving early due to work being too easy and some are seeking attention through being class clown through boredom
The fact is that intellectually gifted children are different from other students, and pretending that it won’t make them any less above average. When we refund programs for gifted and talented students, we should invest in the children that have the greatest potential to improve the lives of the next generation. (318 words)
篇23：雅思写作高分
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
University graduates receive higher salaries than those who have a lower education. Therefore, some people say such students should pay for all their tuition fees. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
You should write at least 250 words
You should use your own ideas of knowledge and experience and support your arguments with examples and relevant evidence.
Some people assert that government should be responsible for the full tuition of college students because they are the cream of society and contribute much to the society. This argument is true to some degree. Nevertheless, there are more reasons why university students should support themselves for the full tuition of their tertiary education.
First of all, it can ensure the quality of college education. Compared with the elementary and secondary education, the college education is operating in a quite different system, which covers a great variety of researching fields and involves numerous distinguished professors and projects. In other words, it needs a great sum of money. If this complicated system is supported by the nation without much income from the beneficiaries (the college students), it will exert very heavy pressure on the country’s economy. If the government is unable to invest enough money on university education because of the limited budget, the quality of education will be undermined.
In the second place, it is a quite fair practice. Most of the countries in the world are supporting the elementary and secondary education, which is reasonable since the citizens should be encouraged to receive basic education and which is advantageous for the development of the nation. However, it is unnecessary that all the citizens go to colleges. Some high school leavers give up their further study because they have their own life aim. That is to say, going to university is a totally personal choice. Therefore it is not unreasonable that the people who make such choice pay for it.
From the above views, I hold the opinion that college students should pay for the full tuition, which can both guarantee the quality of higher education and be a reasonable practice. (291 words)
已上交就是关于tuition的雅思写作高分范文的全部内容，大家从这篇雅思写作范文中可以看到最基本的雅思写作结构和写作方式，甚至还带有一些雅思写作模板的东西，但是无论如何可以把这些恰当的综合在一起，这就是一篇非常标准的雅思写作范文。
雅思写作高分范文汇总
篇24：雅思写作高分
To tackle the problems of traffic congestion and the shortage of housing, it is suggested that large companies and factories in major cities should be relocated in the rural area. I think this policy can be effective to some extent, but it is difficult to implement, with possible objections and negative outcomes.
There is no doubt that the dense population and limited land resources are responsible for housing shortage in major cities, while the rural area is sparsely populated with sufficient land supply. If some companies, factories and their employees moved out of town, there would be more vacant buildings to meet the demand of city dwellers. Besides, with fewer people travelling to and from work inside the city, traffic is expected to be reduced and pressure on the public transportation system eased.
However, the strategy of business relocation seems to be infeasible, considering the negative outcomes that may ensue. It may impact the sales of some companies whose customers mainly come from the urban area.
Also, the employees may reject to move to the countryside, as they can no longer enjoy the high quality educational resources, medical services and entertainment facilities in the city. The rural infrastructure is relatively backward and life is less convenient. People need to travel between the countryside and the city frequently, leading to new traffic problems, especially on the weekend.
Overall, moving some companies to the rural area can reduce the population and traffic in the city and more houses can be vacated. However, this policy is difficult to put into practice, as some companies and their employees may be unwilling to move.
雅思写作范文：家庭教育优劣
原题是：Some parents think that they can teach their children at home rather than sending to the school. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
雅思写作大作文范文解析
本题属于教育类话题的范畴。讨论家长可以在家教育孩子而不是送他们去学校，这件事情的好处和坏处。考生在思考论点时，可以从教育的本质即传输知识和技能这两方面展开，具体论述此举的坏处，以及家庭式教育的灵活性。一般来说，本文的缺点倾向更好展开;毕竟现实生活中，学校教育是主流方式。因此，考生在阐述论点时也可以扬长避短。
雅思大作文文章结构
paragraph 1 :结合时代背景引入话题且表明自己的观点。
paragraph 2: 论述在家接受教育的缺点。(1. 学习知识的不全面 2. 家长教学方法的缺失)
paragraph 3: 论述在家接受教育的缺点。(1. 缺乏与同龄人的交往)
paragraph 4: 论述在家接受教育的好处。(1.灵活性和便捷性更强)
Paragraph 5: 总结上文论点，强调自己的观点。
雅思写作大作文范文：
In contemporary society, due to the easier access to learning and teaching resources, as well as the higher level of education possessed by parents, some of them contend that their children can be better educated at home than at school. From my perspective, such practice exerts more negative impacts on children’s development both in academic attainment and social skills.
The most distinct demerit is that children who receive education at home may fail to have the comprehensive coverage of knowledge. It is ubiquitous that not all parents are generalists although parts of them are granted with Bachelor or even Master Degree. In contrast, teachers at school specialize in different domains; for example, arts teachers gain expertise at literature, history and language while science teachers at physics, chemistry and mathematics. Apparently, learners can be imparted with professional theories or guidance via attending board curricula. What’s worse, it is conceivable that some parents lack teaching strategies and methodology. Unlike them, through years of teaching practice and training, teachers are equipped with the ability to explain complicated equations, illustrate the theme of poetry and the aesthetic value of art works in a simple and understandable way. In this scenario, students’ learning efficiency can be boosted dramatically.
Apart from these, another underlying downside is the scarcity of interaction with peers. Human beings are social animals and children are no exceptions. At school, they are encouraged and required to engage in abundant sports or outdoor activities, communicating and sharing happiness and sorrows with classmates or friends. During this process, they have learnt how to be acceptable and accountable for their behaviors in a community. Conversely, fewer opportunities are provided for them to be in company of others who are at the same age if they are taught at home.
On the flip side, we can not deny the fact that self-paced learning offers students conveniences and flexibility. To be specific, gifted students are allowed to study subjects ahead of their level and accomplish their compulsory education in a shorter period, instead of being restricted by the routine steps of school education.
In conclusion, even though teaching children at home is geared to talented students’ needs and capabilities, I still believe that formal education at school can not be substituted for its purpose for cultivating children to be well-rounded individuals.
字数 384 words
雅思写作大作文7分范文解析
题目是：Children are facing more pressures nowadays from academic (educational), social and commercial perspectives. What are the causes of these pressures and what measures should be taken to reduce these pressures?
雅思写作解析
本题是一个典型的“报道型”(report)作文题目，要求考生对某个现象或问题进行原因分析，并给出解决办法。本题是一个比较新的题目。
我们需要找到题目中的关键词。首先，children很关键，本题要求我们讨论的主人公是“孩子”，因此本题最好不要过多讨论大学生，更不可讨论更宽泛意义上的“人”。其次，题目中已经给定了“学业”(academic)、“社会”(social)、“金钱”(commercial)三个层次的压力，因此讨论原因的时候最好都要涉及(虽然可以根据情况进行详略选择)。
篇25：雅思写作高分
What do you think makes children unhappy today? Researchers are pointing at the pressures from various perspectives—academic, social and commercial. While the causes of these pressures seem clear enough, there are no simple measures to reduce them.
It is easy to explain why children are facing academic, social and commercial pressures. Firstly, although as parents there are few pleasures greater than their children succeeding at school, sometimes the pressure is way too much. Parents’ unrealistically high expectations can backfire severely and end up causing their children to be unhappy. Secondly, all children have to face peer pressure in school, which is generally beneficial to kids’ growth, yet the ugly reality is that peer pressure reaches its highest intensity at just the age when children tend to be so insensitive, unkind, and even cruel as to purposefully make others unhappy. Thirdly, children are easily affected by advertising that attracts them to buy things they cannot possibly afford, and as a result, they may feel unhappy.
Though it is never easy to fix these feelings of unhappiness, there are possible measures to be taken to enhance the wellbeing of children who are under constant pressures. To begin with, parents have to draw a line on the expectations of their children and find out their true potentials, rather than pushing them to unrealistic limits. Meanwhile, with patience and guidance, parents should keep an eye on their children who fall victims to online pressure through social networking. Simultaneously, the authorities should do more to regulate advertising that are intended for children who are anxious to buy unnecessary things.
In conclusion, there are no easy solutions to the increasing academic, social, and commercial pressures children face today. Frankly, I am quite pessimistic because those factors that bring pressures to children are not likely to go away, at least in the foreseeable future.
雅思写作高分表达
Point at 指向......
Perspective 角度
Reduce 减少;减轻
Pleasure 快乐;愉悦
Way too much 太过了
Unrealistically 不切实际地
Backfire 回火;事与愿违
End up 最终落得个......
Peer pressure 同龄人压力
Intensity 强度
Purposefully 有意地
Afford 负担得起
Fix 解决
Enhance 提高
Constant 长期的
Potential 潜力(的)
Keep an eye on... 关注......
Fall victim to... 沦为......的牺牲品
Simultaneously 同时
Frankly 坦白地说
Pessimistic 悲观的
In the foreseeable future 在可见的未来
篇26：雅思写作高分
雅思大作文写作题目
Children are face educational, social and commercial pressures. What are the causes of these pressures? What measures should be taken to reduce them?
范文解析 本题属于教育类话题。重点讨论孩子面临教育，社交和商业压力的原因和解决方法。该题型属于说明文类别，考生在处理文章结构时可以对应问题内容来设置主体段内容。在思考论点方面，关于社交和商业压力这两方面的原因可能稍难一些，尤其是对于“social”这个词汇的理解。如果理解为“社会的”那么对应的原因就比较难以概括了。
雅思大作文文章结构
paragraph 1 :结合时代背景引入话题且写出引导下文的衔接句。
paragraph 2: 论述孩子面临教育、社交和商业压力的原因。
paragraph 3: 论述对应的解决方法。
paragraph 4: 总结题目中的现象和解决方法。
篇27：雅思写作高分
In this time and age, it is conceivable that children bear heavy pressure from education, social life and commercial respect. This tendency involves several factors and I would elaborate on them as follows.
The most rooted one lies in the fiercer competition in the society. It is ubiquitous that the modern world is a one replete with competition. In an attempt to survive and attain success in future life, children are required to be accustomed to competing with peers in various situations, ranging from academic performance to personal skills. Besides, most parents place higher expectation on their children, urging them to study harder and diminishing their time on entertainment. Obviously, under such circumstance, excessive stress is imposed on children.
Another factor is that children should follow certain rules to be acceptable by others. Although sometimes they do not quite approve of perspectives or values of peers, they are not allowed to behave aggressively and even conceal their true feeling to maintain a stable and close friendship. In regard to the culprit of commercial pressure, intensive advertising campaigns should be blamed for. Toys and snacks are depicted attractive and tasty in TV commercials; consequently, it is difficult for children to resist the temptation and they tend to require parents to purchase those products. However, the fact is that the result is often contrary to their expectations.
In order to relieve children from high pressure, several effective measures are supposed to be adopted. First and foremost, children themselves had better to adjust their attitude towards exams or competition in schools. To be specific, composure and optimism are essential elements they should be equipped with when encountering challenges. In addition, parents’ encouragement and guidance rather than undue requirements serve the better purpose. Furthermore, government should play a regulatory role in advertising aimed at children, applying the power to censoring the content of commercials.
In conclusion, although it is regarded as a normal phenomenon in the wake of social development, children who are continuously under pressure are likely to suffer from mental diseases. Therefore, children, parents as well as the authority should make concerted efforts to address this issue.
篇28：雅思高分写作
写作题目
Nowadays young people are admiring media and sports stars, even though theydo not set a good example. Do you think this is a positive or negativedevelopment?
题目写作思路分析
大纲：逻辑心图，四段定位，18句装配。
起--好现象，因为对年轻人来说，既是心态正常又是反应社会发展，与道德考虑无关。
承--理由例子细节。年轻人崇拜明星是极其正常的心里历程，无关道德榜样。
转--理由例子细节。年轻人崇拜明星是反应媒体社会的影响，无关道德榜样。
合--整体而言是好现象，到底青年人免不了崇拜明星，所以道德的联想应该摆在一边。
范文
There is no need to be overly preoccupied with the fantasy images of starsstanding out from the rest on the screen, the stage and the playing fieldbecause celebrity worship is part of everyday life, particularly amongadolescents. That young people are admiring media and sports celebrities issocially normal outside the academic and behavioral context. Accepting that itis good and natural to be young, then it is inevitable for young people to beobsessed with certain personalities as their ideal examples.
Psychologically speaking, a certain amount of star admiration is normal.When young, becoming fans of favorite stars is a form of escapism and a way todull emotional pain and stress; so, emulating celebrities is a natural part ofdevelopment to identify themselves with their icons. Even in adulthood, peoplerank successful individuals highly and model themselves after them. In a globalmedia culture, the lifestyle promoted by stars is often unattainable to theaverage person, regardless of whether it is realistic or ideal. Hence, the pointis that young people choose their models for reasons based on renownedexcellence in a specific field rather than on scandals that happen sometimes.That is, it is to admire what is shining in famous people's career successes andnot what happen to shadow their real lives.
Not unlike fashion, ”star worship syndrome" is simply a social development,although there could be an unhealthy interest in the private lives of actors,actresses, pop singers, and sports players. Admiring celebrities may be as blindas falling in love, and just as normal. When it comes to immature and confusedminds, love cannot be avoided, nor can admiration for heroes and heroines. Suchstar obsession has proliferated since the creation of the mass media andtherefore it had better not be regarded as a moral issue. To believe thatcelebrity worship is a negative development only makes out-of-date moral sense,leading to nowhere. In this gossip world, to criticize celebrities for failingto deliver good examples all the time beyond their specialized fields calls forthe need to stop, in the first place, the media outlets from reporting whatgossip is made of.
Admiration for favorite stars does no harm to people, young or old;besides, star admiration cannot be avoided in this information age. Fortunately,most fans are able to learn to tell a realistic world from an ideal world duringthis period between no-longer children and not-yet adults, without having torefer to moral examples. Indeed, there is nothing wrong about young peopleseeking their idols by looking up at the shining stars in the fantasy world towhich many young people naturally belong.
篇29：雅思写作高分
1.Introduction：先反着想——为什么青少年受到的处罚比成人轻?因为他们年幼无知。所以为了反驳次论点我们说青少年现在接受的关于法律的教育很多或很深刻，犯罪时他们是知道自己要面对的后果的。当然严重的惩罚也会对他人有个警示的作用。
3.negative sides：大家需要把重点放在“年轻”二字上。设身处地的想想如果你是十七八岁的少年，受到这么严重的处罚会是何等心情?
4. Conclusion：表达自己的观点，并总结一下自己不同意的观点及解决方案。
★ 高三高分作文新
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