河北省届九年级第二学期英语期中模拟检测试卷(推荐10篇)由网友“Renee”投稿提供,下面小编为大家整理后的河北省届九年级第二学期英语期中模拟检测试卷,希望大家喜欢!
篇1:河北省届九年级第二学期英语期中模拟检测试卷
河北省届九年级第二学期英语期中模拟检测试卷
一、单选题
―Li Ming and Wang Gang disagree with me.
―Never mind, no one cananybody.
A. satisfy B. cancel C. promise D. discuss
The boys tried, but they failed. There was a fight between them.
A. to be angry B. not to be angry C. be angry D. not be angry
We are all busythe coming English exam.
A. to get ready B. getting ready C. to prepare for D. preparing for
Jack has told us.Would you like to tell us
A. something interesting; anything else B. something interesting; else anything
C. interesting something; anything else D. interesting something; else anything
Be careful,you’ll make mistakes.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
The park is home many wild animals.
A. at B. to C. in D. on
I like travelling by train, it is not as fast as by plane.
A. until B. unless C. though D. because
That’s an exciting story the passage.
A. according to B. look forward to C. lead to D. thanks to
of the population here are workers.
A. 20 percents B. 20 percent C. The 20 percent D. The 20 percents
A number of animals killed and the number of themgetting smaller and smaller.
A. has been; are B. has been; is C. have been; is D. have been; are
What did you doyour guests
A. welcome B. welcoming C. to welcome D. welcomed
Eric is a middle school studentChina.
A. visits B. to visiting C. visiting D. visited
The driver offered the three children to the train station.
A. drive B. to drive C. driving D. drove
Try yourself and have a good time at the party.
A. to B. be C. to be D. to being
Tom always makes his sisterthe room. But today he was madethe room by his mother.
A. clean; clean B. clean; to clean C. to clean; clean D. to clean; to clean
二、完型填空
Martin is a fifteen-year-old boy. He used to be a “problem child”, but a recent ______ with his mother changed his life. He didn’t use to give his mother many problems. ______, after his father’s death a few years ago, Martin’s life became ______ more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her child’s education. To do this, she ______ work, and so she was often not at home.
His mother looked after him as ______ as she could. Unfortunately, Martin still caused problems. He was not ______ in studying and he often got into trouble. Luckily, his mother was very ______ and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she ______ a difficult decision: to send him to a boys’ boarding school. Martin hated it and used to cause a lot of trouble.
One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. The teacher said it was necessary for Martin to ______ with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his ______, this phone call changed his life.“It was exactly ______ I needed, ” he said.“My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was ______ me and would always take pride in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change. I realize that ______ my father died, I have been afraid of being alone, and have tried to make my mother pay more attention to me.”
Now Martin has ______ changed. He has been working hard and is now one of the best students in his class. How was he able to change His mother’s ______ helped him to feel good about himself.
1.A. conversation B. report C. survey D. speech
2.A. So B. But C. Therefore D. However
3.A. very B. many C. much D. too
4.A. could B. had to C. should D. would
5.A. soon B. quickly C. well D. good
6.A. pleased B. tired C. bored D. interested
7.A. worried B. patient C. careful D. serious
8.A. made B. took C. got D. thought
9.A. argue B. say C. discuss D. talk
10.A. surprised B. surprising C. surprise D. surprises
11.A. which B. what C. that D. how
12.A. seeing B. noticing C. helping D. watching
13.A. since B. before C. after D. when
14.A. always B. hardly C. really D. just
15.A. advice B. love C. idea D. decision
三、阅读单选
The water tap was leaking (漏水) again, and the noise was driving Cassie crazy.
Cassie looked at her watch. It was nearly nine o’clock. She climbed out of bed and stood on a chair by the shelf. Her mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Cassie stepped down quietly. She read the book quickly until she found the page she was looking for, and then began to read carefully.
Next, Cassie opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed ― a hammer, a wrench, and several small things. It was no easy job for her to do the repair, and she tried several times. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she carefully laid them out on the table. That way she would know how they went back. While this was going on, her cat walked over to watch what she was doing.
Cassie worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the table. Slowly Cassie took the water tap apart(分开)one more time. This time she made sure everything was in place. She turned the water tap on and then off. One…two…three…She waited a full minute. There was no leak! Cassie smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.
The next morning, Dad was in the kitchen when Cassie got up.
“Notice anything, Dad ” she asked.
He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something’s missing… I can’t find out what it is… Wait, it’s too quiet in here!”
“That’s right,” Cassie said. “Something is missing. I fixed the water tap. It doesn’t leak
any more.”
“That’s my girl,” Dad said, “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother.”
1.The noise of ______ was driving Cassie crazy.
A. the tap B. her cat C. her father D. the clock
2.Mr. Fix-It Book is probably a book on how to ______.
A. train pets B. fall asleep C. fix things D. cook food
3.Cassie took the water tap apart again because ______.
A. she had forgotten one piece B. the tap was still leaking
C. the cat had taken one piece away D. she hadn’t understood the book
4.The water tap wasn’t fixed until ______.
A. nine o’clock B. late that night
C. the next morning D. the next afternoon
5.In the end, ______ fixed the water tap.
A. Cassie’s mother B. Cassie’s father C. Mr. Fix-It D. Cassie
More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health Benefits of Bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight.
A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).
Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .
A. surprising B. exciting C. expensive D. popular
2.When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .
A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice
C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work
3.If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .
A. get out of the car B. take it onto a train
C. put it in your purse D. go on airline websites
4.One of the benefits from bicycling is that .
A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others
C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter
5.Which is TRUE according to the passage
A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.
C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines.
Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroes. At some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is.
Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics (特点) which give us courage and make us want to learn from them.
A hero does something worth talking about. A hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of it. But a hero is not just the person with great fame (声誉) .
A hero has powers (力量) larger than himself. Some people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serve. What do they want to live and die for If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes.
A hero has a vision from the mountaintop. He has the power to move people. He creates new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of Britain. Without Martin Luther King, Jr., Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colors of their skin.
There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slow. Thanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly.
1.According to this passage, a hero is a person who always .
A. gives us courage B. thinks highly of others
C. shares great fame D. stands on the mountaintop
2.If you want to live like a hero, you should .
A. experience a new and meaningful life B. listen to something worth talking about
C. serve your own fame and try to be famous D. know where and how you want to live
3.The underlined word “vision” in the passage means “ ”.
A. 风景 B. 想象 C. 远见 D. 形象
4.Black people in America used to before Martin Luther King, Jr.
A. shop at the white’s stores B. take buses with the white
C. take walks in the white’s parks D. eat in restaurants without the white
5.What can we learn from the passage
A. We don’t need heroes anymore at some point now.
B. Heroes are all the same though different in cultures.
C. People get power from heroes to move to a new place.
D. Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history.
四、多任务混合问题
We all like to visit friends during Chinese New Year. But what gifts should you give your hosts’ children The key point to choosing a New Year gift is expressing your wishes to the children, either for their healthy growth or for their cleverness.
1Candy Take some candy with you during Chinese New Year, so that you can give some happiness to the kids you come across.
2Red Pockets for Children If your Chinese hosts have children, do not forget to prepare some red pockets. Both the hosts and the children would appreciate it if you know the tradition.
3School Supplies Visiting your Chinese hosts with some school supplies like a writing pen, a school notebook, a nice box of painting brushes or some interesting books will give the kids a pleasant surprise.
4Toys A good-quality toy is also a nice gift for your hosts’ children, such as a Barbie doll (芭比娃娃) for a little girl and a remote control (遥控的) car for a little boy.
5Clothes If you are quite intimate with your hosts’ family, you can buy their children a set of clothes as a gift.
66题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下本文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.You can give some happiness to your hosts’ children if you take some candy.
2.__________ like a writing pen, a school notebook and so on will give the kids a surprise.
3.If your hosts’ child is a little boy or a little girl, what will you give him/her
___________________________________________________________________________
4.____________________________________________________________________________
5.____________________________________________________________________________
五、句型转换
连词成句
1.people, or, want, peace, do, war
________________________________________________________________________
2.polite, an, it, age, is, to, adult’s, ask
______________________________________________________________________?
3.will, do, gifts, what, with, you, the
____________________________________________________________________
4.fight, small, they, matter, over, the, shouldn’t
____________________________________________________________________.
5.many, manners, world, are, in, table, there, the, different
____________________________________________________________________.
六、材料作文
书面表达
76. 众所周知,了解不同的`文化非常重要,特别是在这个地球“越来越小”的时代。关于如何学习不同文化,不同的学生有不同的见解。请根据下面几个同学的说法以及你自己的看法,写一篇100词左右的英语短文。可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Students
Opinions
Jack, America
Read books written by authors from a particular culture.
Lisa, England
Try to learn a foreign language.
John, Italy
Watch television shows or movies made in that part of the world.
I, China
...
With the development of science and technology, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. To communicate with other people around the world well, it’s important to know about different cultures. Here are some different opinions of learning different cultures.
篇2:徐州市九年级第二学期期中联校检测检测英语试卷
徐州市九年级第二学期期中联校检测检测英语试卷
一、单选题
You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard.
A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. that
Look! Duo Bujie is getting the first place. ________ fast runner he is!
A. HowB. What aC. How aD. What
The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.
A. less and lessB. larger and larger
C. smaller and smallerD. fewer and fewer
---What’s your favorite film
--- The Wondering Earth. It shows a lot of imagination, has a sense of humor.
A. too; toB. neither; norC. either; orD. not only; but also
Mind your ________, Linda! It’s not polite to make a loud noise at the dinner table.
A. situationB. suggestionC. expressionD. manners
--- There have been great changes in Xuzhou in the past few years.
--- I can’t agree more. The changes there are ________ imagination.
A. overB. pastC. beyondD. with
--- Do you think colors can ________ your feelings.
---I think so. Red makes me happy. So I like red very much.
A. influenceB. increaseC. interviewD. introduce
The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.
A. a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few
I don’t know the teacher ________ is talking with Miss Wang.
A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what
---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad.
---No, you ________, son. You’re free to make your own decision.
A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t
--- ________ is it from the park to the theatre.
---It’s about half an hour by underground.
A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far.
--- I wonder ________.
---Yes, of course.
A. why we will visit the museumB. when we will get to the museum
C. whether the museum is worth visitingD. what we can see in the museum
--- It’s a little cold. Would you mind closing the window
---________. I will do it right away.
A. Forget itB. No, you can’tC. Of courseD. Not at all
Xuzhou Department Store ________ for about 70 years. It will be moved soon.
A. has been openB. has openedC. has openD. has been opened
--- My son is too short to be a successful basketball player.
--- ________. Every dog has its day.
A. I think soB. It’s hard to sayC. That’s rightD. You’d better not
二、完型填空
Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn’t really understand them.
When I was young , I always ______ the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway (挪威). ______ my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me.
One day my grandfather said to me, “Come. I have a toy boat for you.” I followed him to a workroom _______. However, nothing like that was there ______ a block of wood. “Is that the boat...” I asked curiously. “No one can give you what you do for ______. With your own hands, you’ll make it out of wood. Then it will be the ______ boat in your heart.” Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat ______ in the lake Storvassdal, I felt ______ and thought everything nice around me.
Good times don’t last long. I had to ______ to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn’t know that was the ______ time I saw my grandfather.
Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but ______ . I was about to ______ when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which ______ grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we ______ were together again.
As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved (刻) the year. My grandfather seemed ______. I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance (自立).
1.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost
2.A. UntilB. WheneverC. ThoughD. Because
3.A. carefullyB. unwillinglyC. unhappyD. excitedly
4.A. withB. exceptC. withoutD. besides
5.A. myselfB. yourselvesC. yourselfD. himself
6.A. hardestB. bestC. fastestD. cheapest
7.A. fallingB. jumpingC. swimmingD. floating
8.A. interestedB. terribleC. worriedD. proud
9.A. returnB. enterC. reachD. leave
10.A. finalB. firstC. nextD. another
11.A. succeededB. failedC. lostD. worked
12.A. look upB. set upC. give upD. pick up
13.A. mixedB. separatedC. connectedD. contacted
14.A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two
15.A. deadB. farC. nearD. alive
三、阅读单选
My 10-year-old granddaughter was happy the day before yesterday because her mother took her and her friend to a park to celebrate Children’s Day. For a whole day, the two girls played heartily---no homework, no extra-curricular (课外) skills training. The happy life lasted only for one day. Yesterday, everything returned to normal: doing homework till late at night and going over lessons learned at last weekend’s English and “Olympic maths” courses.
Every time I went to my daughter’s house in the evening, I saw her sitting by the small desk in the room doing her homework. On the wall behind the desk are some words she wrote. One sentence reads: “Why is the exercise endless” Poor girl!
Although teachers have stopped giving after-school homework to primary school children, parents have been forcing their kids to attend different courses-learning English, painting, “Olympic maths” and so on, every Saturday and Sunday.
Are these extra-curricular courses really necessary in children’s education The answer is certainly “No”. Take the so-called “Olympic maths” for example. These courses are very difficult for the children to understand. Often, they are difficult even for adults.
1.The writer’s granddaughter celebrated her Children’s Day by ________.
A. playing all dayB. doing nothing
C. having a partyD. going over lessons
2.Usually at weekends the girl will ________.
A. stay at homeB. play with their classmates
C. do whatever she likesD. go to different kinds of training courses
3.The writer thinks that her granddaughter ________.
A. lives a happy lifeB. goes to bed early at weekend
C. has too much homeworkD. likes to do more exercises
4.Which is true according to the passage
A. The “Olympic Maths” is too difficult for kids.
B. The grandfather thinks playing is more important than learning.
C. Teachers often give students useless homework.
D. The parents don’t want their kids to do lots of homework.
The robin (知更鸟) stood on an old climbing plant, and sang his most beautiful song. Suddenly the wind made the plant move, and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves. The thick, heavy plant was covering a door. Mary’s heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole. She took the key out of her pocket, and it fit the hole. Using both hands, she managed to unlock the door. Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching. But there was no one, so she pushed the door, which opened, slowly, for the first time in ten years. She walked quickly in and closed the door behind her. At last she was inside the secret garden!
It was the loveliest, most exciting place she had ever seen. There were old rose trees everywhere, and the walls were covered with climbing roses. She looked carefully at the grey branches (枝条). Were the roses still alive Ben would know. She hoped they weren’t all dead. But she was inside the wonderful garden, in a world of her own. It seemed very strange and silent, but she did not feel lonely at all. Then she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass. So something was growing in the garden after all! When she found a lot more shoots in different places, she decided they needed more air and light, so she began to pull out the thick grass around them. She worked away, clearing the ground, for two or three hours, and had to take her coat off because she got so hot. The robin hopped around, pleased to see someone gardening.
1.What did Mary see under dark green leaves
A. a robinB. a doorC. a keyD. rose trees
2.How did Mary feel after walking in the secret garden
A. excitedB. sadC. angryD. calm
3.How many years has the garden been empty
A. NeverB. 10C. 5D. 1
4.Why did Mary pull out the thick grass around the shoots
A. Because the thick grass was ugly.
B. Because she wanted to plant more rose trees.
C. Because she wanted to give shoots more air and light.
D. Because she felt hot in this secret garden.
Music and Art will enter the Entrance Exam for the high school in Jiangsu. Without music, life would be a mistake. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).
For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired (解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.
However, learning music is beneficial (有益的) in many ways.
(4) When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode (解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.
Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.
1.Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ________.
A. students in the US weren’t interested in music
B. they were too difficult to learn
C. there weren’t enough music teachers in the US
D. the schools wanted to control budgets
2.In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to (指代)?
A. Public schools.B. Fired teachers.
C. Parents in Chicago.D. Students in Chicago.
3.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.
B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.
C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.
D. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.
4.What’s the writer’s opinion according to this passage
A. Music is as simple as it looks.
B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.
C. Music is a big part of our lives.
D. Music isn’t a very important life skill for us.
四、语法填空
C)用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空,使短文完整。
Alice and her sister want to make the Earth a better place for people. They did a lot of things.
One day, while they 1. (walk) in their hometown, they saw hundreds of cigarette butts (烟头) on the ground. The cigarette butts made the town 2. (look) so ugly that they decided to start a group. They wanted to make people stop 3. (drop) butts. The group 4. (call) “No Butts About It” Many people 5. (start) to join their group after they heard of their stories.
At the moment, they 6. (try) to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray (烟灰缸) in each pack of cigarette. Today there are also other “No butts About It” groups in America.
五、填空
Running two miles on the playground isn’t a fun thing to do for most students. But students in Miss Brown’s class at Mark Twain School in the USA gladly put on their running shoes. They wanted to raise money to help a dog in need.
Miss Brown told her students about Peter, a dog who had a hard start in life. At less than a year old, Peter’s owners found out that he was not healthy. Something was wrong with his body. Medicine could help but it was very expensive. For Peter to have a better life, he needed surgery (外科手术). But his owners couldn’t afford that. Finally, they had to leave Peter at the animal hospital.
“I love dogs and when I hear about Peter, I felt so sad for him,” says student Tony.
Miss Brown’s class decided to hold a Jog-a-Thon to raise money for Peter’s surgery.
“At first I felt like the Jog-a-Thon was just to get us to exercise,” says Mike “but then I wanted to help this dog.”
“I just wanted to make a difference in Peter’s life,” adds student Chance Wood.
News of the Jog-a-Thon spread throughout the school. Before long, five other classes also took part in the event. “I started receiving money from all kinds of people in our school community,” says Miss Brown. “We raised $3,180.64 in all.”
A 1. activity
Background
A dog named Peter had 2. problems before he was one year old.
Medicine and surgery can 3. his health, but his owner didn’t have enough 4. to pay for them.
Act
Miss Brown’s class made their 5. to raise money for Peter by 6. an activity. The activity is called 7. which is about running.
Idea
In Miss Brown’s class, students felt sorry for Peter and wanted to 8. his life.
9.
They raised $3,180.64 in all and 10. five classes joined the event.
六、回答问题
A young man entered the last interview of a company. The director learnt that the young man’s academic (学业的`) grades were very good. “Did you get any scholarships (奖学金) in school” the director asked. “None.” The young man answered. “Did your father pay for your school fees” the director asked. “My father died when I was one year old, so my mother paid my school fees.” The young man answered.
“Where did your mother work” the director asked. “My mother washed clothes.” The young man said. The director looked at the young man’s hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
“Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before” the director asked. “Never.” The young man answered. “I have a request,” the director said. When you go back today, wash your mother’s hands, and then see me tomorrow morning.”
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back. He happily asked his mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to the kid. The young man washed his mother’s hands slowly. His tears fell when he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mother’s hands were so wrinkled (有皱纹的).He realized it was this pair of hands that helped him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went to the director’s office. “I washed my mother’s hands, and I know that without my mother, I would not be the person I am today.” He said.
“This is what I am looking for,” the director said. “I want a person who can appreciate (感激) the help of others to get things done. You will be a member of our company.
1.Did the young man get any scholarships in school
_________________________________________________________
2.Who paid for the young man’s school fees
________________________________________________________
3.How did the young man’s mother make money
________________________________________________________
4.What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back
________________________________________________________
5.What’s the best title of this passage
________________________________________________________
七、材料作文
幸福的人生应该是读书和运动的张弛有度。假如你是Tom,请根据下列信息给阳光编辑部的编辑写一篇90词左右的信,谈谈你对这句话的看法和愿望。
运动
强身健体缓解压力让你心情更加舒畅
读书
获取知识增长才干教会我谦虚做人
我的想法
……(至少两点)
要求:1. 开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Dear Editor,
Everyone wants to live a happy life. As students we should enjoy reading and take an active part in different kinds of sports.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my advice is worth taking.
Best wishes
Tom
篇3:九年级英语第二学期模拟试卷及答案
第一部分:听力部分(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分,共25分)
Ⅰ. 听小对话
1. What animal are they talking about?
2. What’s the weather like today?
3. Where is the boy going?
4. What’s the matter with the man?
5. Which sign are they talking about?
Ⅱ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题。
6. What day is coming soon?
A. Mother’s Day. B. Children’s Day. C. Father’s Day.
7. Who will help Frank wash the car?
A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend.
听第二段对话,回答8至10小题。
8. What is Rose busy with?
A. Her trip plan. B. Her school exam. C. Her summer report.
9. Who will go camping with Rose?
A. Bill. B. Her sister. C. Her classmate.
10. How does Rose find Bill’s suggestion about camping?
A. Wonderful. B. Crazy. C. Strange.
Ⅲ、听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
Joining a Club
Applicant(申请人) _____11______
The club to join Sports club
Reason _____12________
Place _____13______
Time ____14_____
What sport might the boy like best? ____15____
11. A. Jack B. Peter C. Kevin
12. A. To keep healthy B. To win the basket game C. To learn swimming
13. A. In the gym B. On the playground C. In the sports hall
14. A. 3:00 pm B. 2:00 pm C. 5:00 pm
15. A. Running B. Swimming C. Ball games
第二部分 笔试部分(95分)
二、语言知识运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. --Why are you laughing?
--Oh, I’ve just read interesting story.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
17. -- Is this your notebook?
-- No, it isn’t. Ask Bill. He is looking for ___________.
A. mine B. yours C. hers D. his
18. -- Excuse me, where can I exchange _________?
--There’s a bank on the second floor.
A. books B. food C. money D. stamps
19. You won’t lose weight______you keep a diet and take exercises every day.
A. because B. unless C. if D.but
20. Though Lin Tao’s parents work in another city, he can ______ himself.
A. look out of B. take care of C. catch up with D. come up with
21. -- Mom, look at the kite. I made it alone.
-- Good job, Charlie. I’m _________ of you.
A. tired B. proud C. sure D. sick
22. Our government is trying to search for the airplane has been missing for many days.
A. what B. that C. who D. why
23 -- The city of Wenzhou looks more and more beautiful.
-- Yes. That’s because lots of trees ______ every year.
A. plant B. are planting C. are planted D. have planted
24. -- Can you guess _________ the new Nike sports shoes?
-- Yes, Maybe he asked his grandpa to pay for them, I think.
A. how he paid for B. where he bought C. when he paid for D. why he bought
25. --I’m worried about tomorrow’s math exam.
-- ______ . I’m sure you will make it.
A. Bad luck B. What a pity C. Take it easy D. Don’t mention it
三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
I’m always not sure whether my parents love each other or not. Every day they are very busy making money so that they can 26 a good life for my sister and me. They don’t act in the usual ways that I read in books or I see on TV. Also, they never send 27 to each other on Feb, 14.
One day, my mother was sewing* a quilt. I quietly sat down beside her.
“Is there love 28 you and Dad?” asked I.
With a little surprise in her eyes, my mother stopped to raise her head and 29 me. She said 30 for long time. At last I heard my mother’s voice:
“Jane,” she said, “Look at this thread*. 31 sometimes it appears, most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and lasting. If life is a quilt, then 32 should be a thread. It can hardly be seen anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there, and 33 disappears.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her 34 the next spring, when my father suddenly got 35 seriously. My mother had to look after him in the hospital for a month. When they 36 home, every day in the morning and evening, my mother helped my father walk slowly. They often walked without a word. And after two months, my father still couldn’t walk by 37 . All of us were worried about him very much.
“Dad, 38 are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.
“Jane,nothing serious. To tell you the truth, I just like 39 with your mom. I like this kind of life,even if I cannot walk anymore.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.
Once I thought love meant good presents and sweet kisses. But now, I understand that love is just like a thread in the quilt. Love is inside, making our 40 nice and warm.
26. A. offer B. provide C. give D. take
27. A. money B. books C. gifts D. love
28. A. for B. among C. between D. with
29. A. looked up B. looked at C. looked after D. looked for
30. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
31. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So
32. A. Dad B. Mom C. family D. love
33. A. always B. hardly C. often D. never
34. A. unless B. for C. before D. until
35. A. sick B. angry C. right D. down
36. A. left B. returned C. missed D. stayed
37. A. himself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves
38. A. what B. how C. when D. where
39. A. talking B. walking C. reading D. eating
40. A. mind B. heart C. life D. quilt
四、阅读理解(本题共有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
【 A 】
Sale
Welcome to F4 Clothes Store.
We have T-shirts in all colors for 50 yuan each. Do you like sports shoes? They are only 80 yuan.
Come and see for yourself. Telephone number: 63721588 &63731586 .
Musicians Wanted
Are you good at playing the piano? Can you play the guitar well?
Can you sing and dance well? If you can, we’d like you to take part in our school music festival.
Please call Tim at 63721563.
Painted Skin II
Do you want to go to a movie? Then come and see Painted Skin II. It’s an exciting movie.
Time: 9:00 am, March 28th Place: Bailu Cinema
Please call Mr. Li if you want to see the movie. His phone number is 63731619.
41. You can buy a pair of sports shoes and a T-shirt for only_____.
A. 50 yuan B. 80yuan C. 130 yuan D. 160yuan.
42. If you want to be in the school music festival, you should call Tim at________.
A. 63721588 B. 63721563 C. 63731586. D. 63731619
43. You can see Painted Skin II __________.
A. on the morning of March 28th B. in the evening
C. at 9:00 pm in Bailu Cinema D. on March 28th in F4 Cinema
【 B 】
An old man called Xie Liang, 80, has given free help to people who ask for directions for 8 years.
Every day, Mr Xie goes to Dongzhimen Bus Stop, and gives help to at least 1,200 people asking for directions. During holidays, the number may be even 3,500. There are more than 50 roads and streets meeting at Dongzhimen, and at least 100 thousand people pass by there daily.
The reporter of Beijing Youth Daily had an interview with Xie. At that time, he arrived at the bus stop and placed his little table with maps and guidebooks written by himself on it.
“Is it really free to ask you for the way?” said a person from southeast China
“Of course,” answered Xie with a smile. “Quite a number of people have asked me the same question. I am a volunteer.”
The reporter found that at least 5 people came to ask him for the way in a minute, and Xie
told them the way patiently and gave every one of them a note with his words on it.Xie has a husky*voice. People think that it's because of the result of the things he is doing.
Now Xie has encouraged several other volunteers to join him. Many people hope to do volunteering like Xie, but it's hard to do as well as he does.
44. Xie Lang directs the ways for people at the bus stop as .
A. a driver B. a reporter C. a guide D. a volunteer
45. During holidays, there may be ________ people a day asking Xie for ways.
A. 5 B. 1,200 C. 3,500 D. 100,000
46. The old man helps others by .
A. calling a taxi for them B. driving them to the right place
C. giving them maps or guidebooks to read by themselves.
D. telling them the right way or writing the way on a note.
47. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. No other volunteers help Xie Liang now.
B. Xie Liang has written some guidebooks on his own.
C. People don’t need to pay Xie Liang for asking for directions.
D. Xie Liang’s voice is bad because he has to talk with so many people every day.
【 C 】
How did men first learn to invent words? It is still unknown to people; in other words, the origin* of language is a mystery. All we suppose is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined* to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.
We are sure that the power of words lies in their associations* -- the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words make us think of the glad and sad things of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.
Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which strongly appeal to people and have great effect on our minds and feelings. This lovely and wonderful use of words is what we call literary* style. Above all, the real poet is a owner of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position* and association can move men to tears. We should learn to choose our words carefully and use them true, or they will make our speech silly and low.
48. From the passage, we learn that language might begin with .
A. feelings B. actions C. signs D. sounds
49.The underlined phrase appeal to probably means .
A. to interest B. to let ... down
C. to make...relaxed D. to surprise ...
50. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. The power of new words
B. The importance of old words
C. The association of our experience with words
D. The change and development of words
51. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. people have discovered how words came from
B. it’s enough for a good writer to have great thoughts
C. the anthor suggest people to use words with right skills
D. the longer we live, the number of words that mean something will be smaller.
【 D 】
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he had ten cents left. He was hungry so he decided to beg* for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his courage when a lovely young woman opened the door. He only asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I pay you?”
“You don't pay me anything,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to accept the pay for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger physically*, but it also increased his believe in God and the whole human. He was about to give up and stop before this point.
Years later the young woman became fairly ill. The local doctors had no idea to deal with her illness. They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists* can be called in to study her strange disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous was called in for the consultation*. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a light filled his eyes. Immediately, he got up and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed in his doctor's uniform he went in to see her. He recognized her at once. He went back to the consultation room and decided to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her.
After Howard Kelly and his workmates worked hard for a long time, they won and the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him for agreement. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words:
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.” (Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of happiness came down out of her eyes as she prayed* silently: “Thank You, God. Your love has reached everywhere through hearts and hands of the human beings.”
52. Little Kelly felt when the woman opened the door for him.
A. surprised B. excited C. upset D. happy
53. The woman was saved at last because .
A. she wasn’t badly ill
B. Dr. Kelly helped her a lot and paid for her cost
C. the cost for her disease is only the cost for a glass of milk
D. other people knew that she was kind and gave her a hand
54. Which following isn’t mentioned in the article?
A. Dr. Kelly lived a poor life when he was young.
B. Little Kelly was thankful when he left the woman’s house.
C. Dr. Kelly didn’t remember the woman at all.
D. The woman believed in God very much when she saw the words written by Dr. Kelly .
55. What is the best title?
A. The Boy And The Woman B. A Glass of Milk
C. A Sick Woman D. A Strange Disease
五、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
56. My little sister always ______ of becoming a singer.
57. Li Jianrou won the_______ prize in Sochi Winter Olympics.
58. The song Where does the time fly reminds us _______our parents
59. My dear children, I hope you can believe in ________.
60. Good ways of learning are ________ for our studies .
B. 根据短文内容及汉语提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。每空填一词。
All of us hope to have a sweet home and live happily.
I was 61 (出生) in an ordinary but warm family, in which there are my good parents. My father works very hard and has been one of the top 62 (成员) in a company. Most of people think he has 63 (成功) in his business. And my mother stays at home and does housework. On weekdays, my father 64 (开车) his car to work in the morning and gets back 65 (迟地) in the afternoon. As a housewife, my mother usually gets up early to cook for us and then picks me up to school. She is always busy doing chores, but sometimes she also does something she loves, like going shopping and 66 (聊天)with her friends. After picking me from school , she is busy in the kitchen again. When we finish our dinner, my parents help me to study. 67 (然而), I have to do homework by myself. After that, we stay in the living room, talking and watching TV together. On weekends, usually we go out for family activities. Last Sunday, we visited our grandparents and it 68 (使高兴) them up.
I love the life with my parents 69 (代替) of hanging out with friends. Life is a colorful picture 70 (充满的) of different feelings. A sweet family is the most colorful picture in our life
六、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择正确的选项作为文章第3-7段小标题,并将序号填入第71-75五个空格中,其中一项多余。
Do you have any special ways you use to help you do better on a test? How well you do is often a matter of how well prepared you are. Here are some ways to make sure you’re at your best on test days.Go to bed early. The night before a test is not the time to stay up watching TV. You have tio be awake for the test day.
71 . Test day isn’t a morning for pieces of bread. Nor is it a time to hunger yourself. Eat plenty of low-sugar, high-enegy food to keep your brain and body working their best.
72 . Make sure you have two pencils and anything else you were asked to bring.
73 . Make sure that the number on your answer sheet matches the number of the question.
74 . Don’t suppose that choice A is correct until you’ve checked the others. You may find a better one. And it is wrong to eliminate* any choice that you can see at once. You’ll have a better chance of finding the right answer.
75 . Make sure you allow yourself enough time to answer every question and go back and check your answers. Don’t spend too much time on any difficult question. Pass it and come back to it later.Keep up with your schoolwork all year long. That’s how you get the skills you need for taking tests.
A、Watch the numbers B、Check the clock
C、Be prepared D、Look over all the answer choices
E、Have a good breakfast F、Answer quickly and don’t care about difficult question
七、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
76. 同学们,“家风”已经成为社会一个热点话题,也引起了同学热议,如和睦相处、探望长辈、放学早回家、帮忙做家务等等。上个星期你们召开班会课对此进行了讨论。有同学认为家庭成员遵守一定的规定是很有必要的,有利于建立美好的家庭。当然,也有同学认为家风是过时的习俗,已经不适应现代社会,并且容易引发矛盾。对此,你持何观点?请你结合表格以“Family Rules”为题,写一篇英语短文。
同学 观点 理由
赞成的同学 每个家庭都应该有自己的“家规” 中华传统,增进感情,拥有美好家庭,……
反对的同学 现代家庭不应该有“家规” 旧的习俗,没有自由,不利于成长,……
你 ......
要 求:1. 条理清楚,有表明自己观点的句子。
2. 书写工整,句式规范,标点符号和大小写使用正确。
3. 100词左右, 文中应尽量包括提示内容,可适当发挥, 已给句子不计数。
4. 不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息, 如校名、人名等。
参考词汇:Chinese tradition, be good/bad for, improve feelings, old custom, no freedom
Family Rules
Lask week we had a class meeting and discussed family rules.
篇4:九年级英语第二学期模拟试卷及答案
一、听力:1--5 A C B B C 6--10 C A B B A 11--15 C A C B C
二、单项选择:16--20 C D C B B 21--25 B B C A C
三、完型填空:26--30 BCCBA 31--35 CDBDA 36--40 BABBC
四、阅读理解:41--43 CBA 44--47 DCDA 48--51 DACC 52--55 CBCB
五、词汇运用:56--60 dreams, first, of, yourselves, helpful
61--66 born, members, succeeded, drives,late
67--70 chatting, However, cheered, instead, full
六、任务型阅读:71--75 ECADB
篇5:届九年级期中教学质量检测语文试卷
届九年级期中教学质量检测语文试卷
一、选择题
下列词语中加点的字每组读音都相同的一项是( )
A.纤细/屡见不鲜 浩瀚/颔首低眉 适当/锐不可当
B.谀词/冻饿之虞 横渡/涕泗横流 劫难/在劫难逃
C.憔悴/鞠躬尽瘁 嘹亮/穷愁潦倒 亵渎/浑身解数
D.绯红/妄自菲薄 炫耀/头晕目眩 涂抹/拐弯抹角
下列词语中没有错字的一项是 ( )。
A.干瘪 慰藉 如做针毡 吹毛求疵
B.颓唐 荣膺 断壁残垣 引颈受戮
C.骸骨 攫取 万恶不赦 周道如抵
D.孱弱 恻瘾 乐此不疲 遍稽群籍
下列句子中加点的成语使用不正确的一项是( )
A.从他语无伦次的话里,他们终于明白,这个苦命的人由于摔了一跤或者由于巨大的痛苦已经疯了。
B.据笔者观察,近年来我省小型剧目的创作一直比较活跃,涌现出了不少脍炙人口的作品。
C.摩拜单车一推出,便受到人们的欢迎,其始作俑者胡玮炜受邀登上了央视《朗读者》的舞台
D.我们两个相距遥远,即使我想帮你,也是鞭长莫及.
下列句子中没有语病的一项是( )
A.发展低碳经济,创建生态文明,是经济发展的必然趋势,也是社会发展的必然规律.
B.由于进攻技术单一,使球队面对强敌束手无策。
C.许多超市将个头大的西瓜切成小块出售,一块西瓜不超过5块钱左右,非常划算。
D.能否切实减轻学生课业负担,让他们快乐成长,是我国中小学教学工作的当务之急。
下列句子中标点符号使用不正确的一项是。( )
A.20xx年“中国品牌日”的主题是“深化供给侧结构性改革,全面开启自主品牌发展新时”。
B.郑板桥的字是有设计感的,熔楷、隶、行、草于一炉;同时兑入画竹、画兰的笔意,奇崛峭拔如“乱石铺街”。
C.对于汉语的子民来说,寄居他乡,母语便是故乡的方言土语;置身异国,母语便是方块的中文汉字。
D.什么地方我曾经看见这样一棵苍老的枸杞树呢?是在某处的山里吗?是在另一个地方的花园里吗?
下列关于文学常识的说法,有错误的一项是( )
A.《我的叔叔于勒》作者是法国作家莫泊桑,其代表作有《羊脂球》《悲惨世界》等,他与俄国的契诃夫和美国的欧・亨利并称为“世界三大短篇小说巨匠”。
B.《诗经》是我国第一部诗歌总集,也是我国诗歌最早、最重要的一个源头,汉代以后被尊为儒家经典。其作品分为“风”“雅”“颂”三部分,常用赋、比、兴手法。
C.《陈涉世家》节选自《史记》。作者是司马迁,字子长,西汉夏阳人,史学家、文学家。他用毕生精力写成了我国第一部纪传体通史,全书一百三十篇。
D.《曹刿论战》选自《左传》,旧传为春秋时期左丘明所作,是一部史学名著和文学名著。本文所写的是齐鲁之间的一次战争,因战场在长勺,故又称“长勺之战”。
二、名著阅读
(题文)阅读下面名著选段,根据要求填空
(1)19世纪的英国文学可谓是群星灿烂,而___________无疑是其中非常耀眼的一颗。她成功创作了小说《简・爱》而当之无愧的跨入了世界著名文学家之列。主人公简・爱是个孤女成年后到____________贵族庄园当家庭教师。
(2)只听得门首有两个承局叫道:“林教头,太尉钧旨,道你买一口好刀,就叫你将去比看,太尉在府里专等。”
(《水浒传》)
这两个人让林冲带上刀到白虎节堂,两人借故离开后,发生了什么事?请简述。
_______________________________________________________________________
三、句子默写
补写出下面名句名篇中的空缺部分。
⑴ ___________________,西北望,射天狼。(苏轼《江城子・密州出猎》)
⑵ 燕子来时新社,___________________。(晏殊《破阵子》)
⑶ _________________ ,村南村北响缲车。(苏轼《浣溪沙》)
⑷ ________________ ,日暮聊为《梁父吟》。(杜甫《登楼》)
⑸ 故曰,域民不以封疆之界,___________,威天下不以兵革之利。(《得道多助失道寡助》)
⑹若有作奸犯科及为忠善者, _________________, 以昭陛下平明之理,不宜偏私,使内外异法也。(诸葛亮《出师表》)
四、综合性学习
根据所提供的情境,按要求表达。
你所在的学校要举行以“吸取国学精华,传承中华文化”为主题的经典诗词朗诵比赛。
假如你是本次活动的主持人,请你设计一段开场白。(不少于50字)
_________________________________________________________________________
请仿照例句,根据语境,在横线上补写句子
请从备选事物中任选一个,参照示例,仿写一句话,句式不限。
示例:
阳光:午后的阳光穿枝拂叶而来,温柔地亲吻着我的脸庞。
备选事物:月亮 枯叶 小溪
事物:_______
仿写:______________________________________________________________
五、诗歌鉴赏
阅读《相见欢》,完成后面小题。
相见欢
李煜
无言独上西楼,月如钩。寂寞梧桐深院锁清秋。
剪不断,理还乱,是离愁,别是一般滋味在心头。
1.赏析“月如钩”中“钩”字的妙处。
2.你是如何理解“寂寞梧桐深院锁清秋”这句话的
六、文言文阅读
阅读《送东阳马生序》,完成后面小题
送东阳马生序(节选)
余幼时即嗜学。家贫,无从致书以观,每假借于藏书之家,手自笔录,计日以还。天大寒,砚冰坚,手指不可屈伸,弗之怠。录毕,走送之,不敢稍逾约。以是人多以书假余,余因得遍观群书。既加冠,益慕圣贤之道。又患无硕师名人与游,尝趋百里外,从乡之先达执经叩问。先达德隆望尊,门人弟子填其室,未尝稍降辞色。余立侍左右,援疑质理,俯身倾耳以请;或遇其叱咄,色愈恭,礼愈至,不敢出一言以复;俟其欣悦,则又请焉。故余虽愚,卒获有所闻。
当余之从师也,负箧曳屣行深山巨谷中。穷冬烈风,大雪深数尺,足肤皲裂而不知,至舍,四支僵劲不能动,媵人持汤沃灌,以衾拥覆,久而乃和。寓逆旅,主人日再食,无鲜肥滋味之享。同舍生皆被绮绣,戴朱缨宝饰之帽,腰白玉之环,左佩刀,右备容臭,烨然若神人;余则袍敝衣处其间,略无慕艳意,以中有足乐者,不知口体之奉不若人也。盖余之勤且艰若此。
1.解释下列句子中加点的词的意思。
①以是人多以书假余(_______)
②俟其欣悦,则又请焉(_______)
③左佩刀,右备容臭(_______)
2.下面句子中的“以”的用法与例句中加点的“以”的用法相同的是。( )
例句:“以是人多以书假余。”
A.醒能述以文者,太守也。
B.及渡江,左丞相睿以为军谘祭酒。
C.宾客无不伸颈,侧目,微笑,默叹,以为妙绝。
D.不以物喜,不以己悲。
3.翻译下面句子。
(1)寓逆旅,主人日再食,无鲜肥滋味之享。
(2)余则袍敝衣处其间,略无慕艳意。
4.下列表述中,不符合文意的一项是( )
A.“略无慕艳意”、“不知口体之奉不若人也”,表现作者在艰苦的环境中一心向学的精神。
B.描写富家子弟的豪华,是为了突出对自己穷酸生活的遗憾。
C.作者以“勤且艰”的求学经历,勉励马生勤奋学习。
D.文段内容告诉了我们这样一个道理:精神上的富足,能够战胜物质上的贫困。
5.思索作者的求学经历,就你感受最深的一点,谈谈所获得的启示。
七、现代文阅读
阅读《“刷脸支付”不再遥远》,完成后面小题
“刷脸支付”不再遥远
①在德国汉诺威IT博览会上,阿里巴巴创始人马云举起手机,通过支付宝“刷脸支付”购买了一款纪念邮票。这是我国人脸识别技术应用到商业领域的首个产品雏形。
②马云展示的技术是由蚂蚁金服和北京旷视科技旗下的Face+Financial平台合作研发的,在购物后的支付认证阶段通过“扫脸”取代传统密码。
③人脸识别准确么?香港中文大学教授汤晓鸥在计算机视觉国际顶级会议CVPR20xx上曾发表论文,称计算机算法识别人脸的准确率已经达到_____%,而肉眼识别的准确率大约为_____%。作为世界领先的人脸识别平台,Face++Financial人脸识别技术在LFW国际公开测试中达到了99.5%的准确率。同时,运用交互式指令+连续性判定+3D判定技术,人脸识别防伪攻击的能力也已经达到世界领先水平。
④在蚂蚁金服内部,有一支名为“柒车间”的专职研究生物识别技术的团队,该团队高级技术专家张洁介绍,人脸识别准确率之所以能够高于人眼,主要在于计算机可以关注更多的关键细节,并通过算法剔除一些干扰因素。
⑤此前人脸识别一个大的技术难点,就是如何防伪造,比如防止用照片或视频代替真人。目前,蚂蚁金服研究了基于场景的活体监测,已经可以非常有效地防止人脸照片和人脸视频蒙混过关。
⑥而对于时下流行的整容技术,比如圆脸整成锥子脸、单眼皮变成双眼皮,电脑又该怎么办?南京理工大学计算机学院教授李千目表示,局部整容不是特别明显的,识别系统还是可以综合人脸基本的五官比例、角度等特征进行识别,但如果脸形变化特别大,识别起来确实有难度。
⑦对于肉眼都很难识别的双胞胎,刷脸识别的难度就更高了。李千目说,刷脸系统暂时还不能识别长相一致的双胞胎。不过,只要采集到足够多的人脸样本,研究双胞胎之间的相关特征,让电脑训练、学习,未来也一定能有所突破。
⑧蚂蚁金服方面表示,自己对于生物识别技术的热衷,最主要是为互联网金融业务作相应的技术储备,目前相关的具体产品正在筹 备中。
⑨世界顶尖的科技企业近年都着力研究生物识别,比如苹果推出指纹识别touchID,三星也已开始试水人脸解锁,支付宝此前也推出过指纹支付。“偷不走”的用户生物特征未来很可能将取代密码,成为主流的身份验证方式。未来很多需要用户亲自到场办理的业务,也有可能只需要在电脑或手机前“刷个脸”,即可快速验明“真身”,不必再寻找网点,排队耗时。
⑩虽然对于具体的应用场景和产品形态,蚂蚁金服还未给出明确答案,但不难想像,如果人脸识别获得各监管机构的认可,那么像刷脸支付一类的互联网金融应用,都将有可能成为现实。
选自《发明与创新 大科技》20xx年05期
1.结合文意给“刷脸支付”下定义。
2.分析第③段中画线句子的说明方法及其作用。
3.信息提取有误的一项是( )
A.专家认为,刷脸系统暂时还不能识别长相一致的双胞胎。
B.识别系统对局部整容不明显的,还是可以综合人脸的基本特征进行识别。
C.计算机人脸识别准确率高出人眼,完全在于它可以关注更多的关键细节。
D.Face+Financial人脸识别技术应用前景广阔,将改变我们的生活方式。
阅读《纪念》,完成后面小题
纪念
张惠雯
①一个人如果曾有个非人类的朋友,如果他曾在某个瞬间真诚而平等地注视他那朋友的眼睛,他就会经由这双眼窥见另一种生命那纯净的灵魂,走到另一个世界的秘密中去。这样的人是幸运的。给予我此种幸运的是点点,它是一条斑点狗,在我家生活了十四年。对于我来说,这不是平常的十四年,而是人生中最美好的十四年,我从二十二岁走到三十六岁。在这段时光里,如果每次还乡在记忆里最终剩下了一些画面,那么几乎每个画面里都留有点点的影迹。
②很难用“宠物”这个词来描述点点,它是条极有灵性的忠犬,理解人、信赖人,它是我的朋友,一个忠诚、温厚、沉默的朋友。它表达爱的方式是忠诚地守在你身边,离你近一点、更近一点,直至偎依着你。它和你一起散步,总是走在你旁边,即使因为什么新奇事物稍微跑到前面几步,它也会立即意识到,然后停下来回头凝望着你- 它是在等着你。有时候,你到家附近的小店去买东西,出门时并没有带 着它,但很快你会发现它来找你了,找到你,就欢喜地和你一起回家。
③前一个冬天,我有种莫名的忧虑。有一次,我和母亲打电话,我说,北方的 冬天寒冷,如果点点能熬过这个冬天,它就能多活一年,那么我下次回家时也许还能见到它。母亲叫我不要担心。过后,我做了一个梦,梦见自己回到家,家里显得格外荒凉,似乎人都出去了。于是,我想到点点,我想至少它应该在家。我到它住的杂物储藏间里找它,里面铺着干草,仿佛废弃已久,我里里外外地喊它、寻找它,突然,我想到,难道它已经不在了?因为这个梦太不祥,我不愿对别人提起。两三天后,我给家里打电话,问起点点,我母亲说它正在外面卧着晒太阳呢。后来,每次打电话问起它,母亲都说它很好。
④就在几天前,我又梦见了点点。我梦见终于回家了,我走进往家去的'那条小胡同,突然,点点迎面朝我跑过来,就像过去很多次我回家时一样,它是来迎接我的。不过,这次它显得更欢喜,看起来就像一两岁时那样年轻。我记得它的表情像是在笑。这是个温暖的梦,但醒来的我却十分悲伤,因为我觉得它太过温暖,倒像是种告别。这一次,我打电话给三姐 ,她告诉了我实情:点点已经在三个月前去世了,家里人一直瞒着我。现在想来,它大约在我做那个不祥的梦之后不久就去世了。
⑤点点似乎精心地选择了自己的死期。也许为了让我这个和它聚少离多、不在场的好朋友记住它,它是在我三十六岁生日后的第二天离去的,而这一天刚好是星期天,是全家人团聚的日期,姐姐们都带着孩子回来了,它因此能在临走前和大家告别。之前的三天它已经滴水不进,它一直待在它那间小屋里,卧在母亲冬天特地给它铺的厚毯子上。三天里,它再也没能站起来,姐姐试图喂它一些葡萄糖水,但它无法下咽。不知道是什么毅力让它撑到了那个星期天的中午,它一直等着,等所有人都到了以后。当时,大家聚在它的小屋里,它来回地看着他们中的每一个。大人都落泪了,狗也流泪了,孩子们抚摸着它,已经泣不成声。它就这样呼出最后一口气,平静地闭上了眼睛。后来,大家就在后面的小菜园里埋葬了它。它死时有众人的陪伴,而不是在某个寒冷的夜里孤独地离开,它也没有长期瘫痪而后痛苦而屈辱地离开,这对我来说是最大的安慰。
⑥我不相信人或动物死后仍有灵魂,但我相信它们活着时有灵魂,这灵魂就是一颗心灵能走进另一颗心灵的桥,就是我从它那双眼睛里看到的令我感动的东西。尽管 如此,我想当我再回到家,我还是会去埋葬它的地方陪伴它一会儿,就像它过去无数个时候曾静静地陪伴我。那时,我们两个顺着门前那条南北大街来回地走着,常常是在夏日的晚风中,或是冬日上午温暖的阳光里。有时,我骑着自行车,它跟在旁边。最初,年轻健壮的它四蹄飞奔;再后来,它跑得慢了;终于,它老得几乎跑不动了,我得骑得很慢,还要不时停下来等它。两年前最后一次回家,点点的两条后腿骨质老化,它有时高兴地站起来想朝我走来,却会突然摔一跤。我最喜欢带它去父母在房后开辟的那个小菜园里,站在石榴树或柿子树下,吹着风,就那么安静地站一会儿,我感到我们同样在体会着世间的某种美好,那种温暖的欣欣的生意,感受着极其祥和的相伴的快乐……
⑦我们的亲戚、朋友都说点点是有福气的狗,这无非是指我们给了它足够的食物和一个栖身之所。可是,和它给予我们的信任、爱,和它带给我们的快乐相比,我们给它的多么微不足道!作为它的朋友,我的心此时充满悲伤和愧疚。在来美国以后的这几年里,我难得陪陪它。即使在短暂的回国假期里,我也要抽空去旅游,待在家里的时间并不多,加之在家时亲友应酬频繁,我每天匆匆忙忙、来来往往,竟忽略了这位老去的、忠诚的朋友。如今,一切补偿都已不可能。它的死令我意识到我已经太久没有回家了,它也提醒我,当一个人还能够给予爱的时候就尽力给予爱,不要寄望于不可知的未来。
⑧点点是一条被我们人类视为卑微的狗,但它却让我体会到仁慈、悲悯的更博大的意义。人的大部分生命都浪费在那些自认为重要的事务中了,但最后发现真正赋予这生命温度的却是那些短暂的美好、瞬间的感动,在记忆里,这瞬间成为了永恒。
⑨人生就像一个旅 途,失去了这位挚爱的朋友,我擦干眼泪后仍得继续前行。而除了更加尊重、善待其他生命,我想不出更好的、纪念它的方式。
1.根据提示梳理情节。
“描述”点点→___________→又梦点点→___________→___________→愧念点点
2.如果不用“宠物”这个词来描述点点,应该用文中哪个词语来描述,为什么?
3.赏析语言。
(1)如果点点能熬过这个冬天。(加点词角度)
(2)最初,年轻健壮的它四蹄飞奔;再后来,它跑得慢了;终于,它老得几乎跑不动了,我得骑得很慢,还要不时停下来等它。(从动作描写角度)
4.下面这段文字是《20xx年散文随笔选粹》给本文的推荐语。请结合全文,谈谈有哪些“更多的隐秘情感”。(答出两点即可)
“这条陪伴她(作者)十多年的狗,既是她的朋友,也是她的镜子。也是在对它的回忆中,作者品味到更多的隐秘情感。”
八、命题作文
阅读下列文字,按要求作文。
围墙,有形无形,各种各样。开满鲜花的,引来朋友;钢筋水泥的,保护安全;无知的围墙,使人孤陋寡闻;冷脸的围墙,让你形单影只。围墙的里边,有你有我;围墙的外边,故事无限。走出围墙,可以领略世界沧桑的无限情怀。
请“围墙外边”为题,写一篇文章。
要求:
①要有自己的经历、体验和感悟,不得抄袭;②除诗歌、戏剧外,文体不限;③不少于600字;④请勿透露考生个人信息。
篇6:河北省-学年高三上学期期中英语试卷
河北省-高三上学期期中英语试卷
一、阅读理解
We have many trips for you to explore the world your way. Our travel ideas are as diverse as the world itself and are designed to let you experience it. Please start with the following four trips.
Athens and Crete Explorer
Visit Greek’s famous capital, Athens, and its largest island, Crete, on this Greece vacation. In Athens, tour the iconic Acropolis and head to nearby Delphi to see the home of the ancient Oracle, before flying to the island of Crete where you can explore its capital, Heraklion, and enjoy its world-famous diet of seafood and cheese.
Duration: 8 Days Prices From: US$ 892
Trip Type: Romance & Honeymoon, Tailor-made Travel Ideas
London for Families
Designed to thrill people of all ages, this family London vacation explores the sights, history and magic of this great city. Visit the world of Harry Potter, the original Madame Tussaud’s Wax Museum, and take the Original London Sightseeing Tour.
Duration: 9 Days Prices From: US$ 634
Trip Type: Family Vacations, Stopovers/City Breaks, Tailor-made Travel Ideas
Australia & New Zealand
Explore the two most popular cities of Australia and New Zealand on this air-land tour. Start in Sydney, where you’ll tour the Sydney Opera House, sail across the famous harbour, and see koalas and kangaroos at Taronga Zoo. Then head on to Auckland where you’ll explore the twin harbours, learn about Maori traditions, and enjoy unbeatable views of the landscape.
Duration: 11 Days Prices From: US$ 1,999
Trip Type: Vacation Packages with Airfare
Classic Egypt
This tour is a true classic designed to give the traveler with limited time a superb introduction to the civilization of Ancient Egypt, focusing on the Nile and its importance to the people. The ancient land of Egypt inspires the imagination like no other. Unlock the land of the Pharaohs on this 9 day journey along the Nile.
Duration: 9 Days Prices From: US$ 1,495
Trip Type: Classics (Bestsellers), Tailor-made Travel Ideas
1.Which trip is more likely taken by a newly-married couple
A.London for Families. B.Australia & New Zealand.
C.Classic Egypt. D.Athens and Crete Explorer.
2.If you are on the trip to London for Families, you will see ________.
A.the ancient Oracle B.the world of Harry Potter
C.koalas and kangaroos D.the ancient land of Egypt
3.From the text, it can be learnt that all the four trips ________.
A.have the same trip type B.take more than one week
C.take more than US$ 1000 D.enjoy their famous diet
4.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A travel brochure. B.A science fiction. C.A storybook. D.A textbook.
A few hours after my first mission, returning to Earth on the space shuttle Endeavour, I completed all of my medical tests after flight, met with NASA officials, and reunited with my family. Finally, I was alone in my office room in astronaut crew quarters at the Kennedy Space Center, exhausted and ready for bed. And I did what anyone does when they return to their hotel room on a business trip: I turned on the TV. The television news started up: Such and such had happened, people were shocked, blah blah blah. Sports scores. Silly commercials.
It didn’t take more than a minute before I had to turn it off. It felt like my body was rejecting all this input, just as it would reject an organ donation that had the wrong blood type. All of this noise was just completely foreign to who I was―or, more appropriately, who I had become. A few hours before, I had been orbiting Earth, seeing our planet from space, flying the most amazing machine ever built by human hands, working with a team that was the absolute success of human. And now here in my room watching what was being sold as news, and with my newfound perspective, I just could not stomach it. My worldview was changed forever in a profound (深刻的) way.
The biggest change by far and the one for which I will always be most grateful is this big-picture perspective. That will stick with me for the rest of my life.
Whenever I feel the pressure of modern life, the stress about work, or worry about the future, I remember my time in the space station. Back to seeing the sun set Or watching our galaxy rise on the horizon. Or seeing a sea of lightning flash a hundred times a second. Or simply back to floating weightlessly.
When I’m there in my mind and realize how many billions of these beautiful sunsets there have been and will be in the future, the cares of the world just don’t seem that pressing. It goes that, “Do not worry about tomorrow, for tomorrow will worry about itself.” Living daily life down here on the planet is so much better with this attitude!
1.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word stomach in paragraph 2
A.Access. B.Attend.
C.Accept. D.Afford.
2.What is the most important change to the writer
A.He has a broader view of the world.
B.He doesn’t like watching TV any more.
C.He will always be most grateful for everything.
D.He can fly the most amazing machine by hands.
3.What attitude to life does the writer tend to have
A.caged bird longs for clouds. B.Live in the present moment.
C.Let bygones be bygones. D.Time works great changes.
Sales of Apple’s new iPhone 11 in China began on Friday, but were met with a cooler reception from consumers than in previous years. Unlike in previous years, no long lines were seen outside Chinese shops on Friday for the new iPhone, and the product release only made the headlines in a few media outlets.
Huawei unveiled(公布)its Mate 30 smartphone series on Thursday night. Its new devices have won consumers’ hearts at home and abroad. Many compared it with Apple’s new iPhone 11, saying that beats the new iPhone in terms of innovation and quality. One customer surnamed Zhao, an IT specialist who pre-ordered a Mate 30 Pro on Friday, said that he chose Mate 30 without hesitation. Zhao said, “ It’s obvious that Huawei’s new phone with its advanced 5G mode would lead the future global telecommunication market, and its new innovative features in gesture and side control attracted my attention, too.”
In contrast with iPhone 11’s lukewarm(冷淡的)sales, Chinese netizens have engaged in discussions on Mate 30 and Mate 30 Pro. An online poll on the Mate 30 and iPhone 11 on Weibo on Friday showed that more than 60 percent of netizens chose the Mate 30, while less than 20 percent chose the iPhone 11. Many chose Huawei not out of patriotism (爱国主义)but for its technology.
Overseas consumers also engaged in active discussions on Huawei’s new flagship devices on technology sites and social media platforms. On Twitter, many netizens said “nice”, “best phone ever” and “my favorite one” on Huawei’s Twitter account. Some netizens in countries like the UK, the Netherlands and Argentina asked when Huawei’s new devices would be released in their countries.
1.How did customers react to Apple’s new product
A.They thought it was cool to use it.
B.They stood in long lines to purchase it.
C.They thought its quality was worse than before.
D.They were less interested in it than former years.
2.In what aspect is Mate 30 better than iPhone 11 according to paragraph 2
A.The price and the weight. B.The appearance and the speed.
C.The quality and innovation. D.The service life and function.
3.What does the underlined word “poll” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Store. B.Vote.
C.Account. D.Exam.
4.What could be the best title for the text
A.A New Era―5G B.Huawei Is Better than Apple
C.Apple’s New iPhone 11 D.Huawei’s Mate 30 Defeats iPhone 11
Garbage sorting has become a hot issue around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.
Beijing, as a forerunner in environmental protection, has thus been expected to follow suit. The capital of the country has long been campaigning for sorting and recycling household waste, as part of its environmental drive for sustainable growth, local media reported.
The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives rules for companies, outlining how they’re responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment. Only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.
The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation, “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be illegal,” said Sun Xinjun, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan ($30)for trash-sorting violations. The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.
The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 20xx. Authorities have since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others-and leave it in a corresponding dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins signify items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corresponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.
To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bonus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.
Beijing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 20xx, Xinhua News Agency reported. Nearly 26,000 metric tons of household waste is generated across Beijing on a daily basis and 29 terminal garbage disposal facilities are working at full capacity. Nearly 9.3 million tons of household waste was processed in the city last year.
1.According to the passage, which dustbins should some used coke cans be thrown into
A.Grey-colored dustbins. B.Red-colored dustbins.
C.Green-colored dustbins. D.Blue-colored dustbins.
2.We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.new technology has been applied to help deal with garbage
B.Beijing carried out a more severe rule on garbage sorting than Shanghai
C.the change of the current regulation has aroused objection among citizens
D.the amount of household waste in Beijing is far from something disturbing
3.What is the best title for the text
A.How to Sort Garbage in China B.The Current Regulation in Beijing
C.Garbage Collection in Beijing D.Waste Recycling Project Counts
4.The passage can be sorted as ________.
A.a book review B.a travel brochure
C.an environment report D.a geography essay
二、七选五
You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else. 1. Follow these tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years)!
Be clear about your expectations from the beginning. Do you know in advance that you hate it when someone hits the snooze button (贪睡闹铃) fifteen times every morning That you’re a neat freak (怪人) That you need ten minutes to yourself before talking to anyone after you wake up 2. It’s not fair to expect him or her to pick up on them right away, and communicating what you need is one of the best ways to avoid problems before they become problems.
Address problems when they’re little. Is your roommate always forgetting her things for the shower, and taking yours 3. Addressing things that annoy you while they’re still little can help your roommate be aware of something she may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after they’ve become big.
4. This may seem simple, but it’s probably one of the biggest reasons why roommates experience conflict. Don’t think he’ll mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Don’t borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first.
Be mindful of who you bring into your room-and how often. 5. But your roommate may not. Be mindful of how often you bring people over. If your roommate studies best in the quiet, and you study best in a group, can you alternate who hits the library and who gets the room
A. Be open to new ideas and experiences.
B. Respect all the things that belong to your roommate.
C. You may love having your study group into your room.
D. Expect to learn, grow and change during the time in the college.
E. Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can wash them
F. Let your roommate know as soon as you can about your little preferences.
G. Having a roommate can be both a challenge and a great part of your college experience.
三、完形填空
We love letters. Just as John Donne, a poet, _________ it, “Letters, to me and my friends mean _________ greetings; they get souls together. Thanks to letters, friends who are _________ speak.” He wrote these words nearly 400 years ago. Today, in the age of instant text message, social media, and email, they _________ ring truer than ever, because writing or receiving a letter has become such a _________ event.
A UK-wide survey undertaken by Sunday Times suggests that one in four of us has not _________ a letter for at least 10 years. That’s ten years without the bitter-sweet _________ of pacing the floor waiting for the _________; ten years without recognizing the handwriting on the envelope and eagerly _________ the letter to read its content.
We ____________ not get them any more, but we still love handwritten letters. In the same survey, one third of ____________ people interviewed say that they ____________ the content of sentimental (充满情感的) letters. Shouldn’t we make ____________ to give our friends and families what they will treasure forever Ann Bickley went online in 20xx and offered to handwrite a letter to anyone who ____________ her. Her website received 50,000 ____________ in its first three months. Five years later, she is still the main ____________ behind one-million-lovely-letter.com and has personally written 4,000 letters offering hope and ____________ to strangers.
The thought behind a letter ____________ as much as its contents. “I never tell anyone that ____________ is going to be OK,” Ann Bickley says, “I am letting someone know that there is someone in the world who ____________ them.”
Who wouldn’t love to receive a letter like that Let’s get writing!
1.A.made B.put C.helped D.managed
2.A.rather than B.less than C.more than D.other than
3.A.absent B.active C.amused D.admirable
4.A.also B.yet C.already D.still
5.A.popular B.common C.rare D.simple
6.A.received B.sent C.written D.rejected
7.A.success B.pleasure C.concern D.calmness
8.A.engineer B.doctor C.police D.postman
9.A.seizing B.tearing C.hiding D.carrying
10.A.can B.must C.may D.shall
11.A.American B.Chinese C.Australian D.British
12.A.forget B.change C.remember D.notice
13.A.money B.room C.history D.time
14.A.contacted B.interviewed C.consulted D.admired
15.A.guests B.visitors C.friends D.partners
16.A.force B.strength C.source D.energy
17.A.effort B.comfort C.surprise D.experience
18.A.educates B.guides C.matters D.rewards
19.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
20.A.looks after B.cares about C.struggles for D.agrees with
四、短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处中加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的'词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last summer, I got a part-time job as a waiter. I worked hard and very helpful. Everyone in a restaurant including some regular customer liked me. One day, a foreign couple in their fifties entered into the restaurant. I was happy to have a chance to practise their spoken English. I went up to greet them warm. After I took their order, I told them their food will be served quickly because we Chinese respected the elderly. Heard my words, a look of displeasure appeared on the wife’s face. Seeing my confusing look, her husband explained to me the westerners disliked the description “old”. I apologized to them but realized the importance of knowing cultural differences.
五、提纲类作文
假定你是李华,暑期在英国旅游时得到当地导游Mr. Smith的悉心照顾,回国后给他写一封邮件表达谢意。
主要内容:1.回忆旅行中美好时光; 2.遇到的困难和帮助;3.邀请他来中国旅游。
注意:1)词数100 左右(开头已给,不计入总词数);
2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Smith,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
篇7:八年级英语第二学期期中检测试卷及答案
听力部分(第一节)
Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
( )1. A. night B. write C. bright
( )2. A. .police B. space C. place
( )3. A. the same as B. good at C. not the same as
( )4. A. Li Lei was ill.
B. Li Lei' s brother was sorry to hear that.
C. Li Lei' s brother was ill.
( )5. A. Xiao Ming didn’t copy my homework.
B. I asked Xiao Ming not to copy my homework.
C. I told Xiao Ming to do the housework himself.
Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
( )6. A. I’m listening to music. B.I was doing my homework. C.I watched TV.
( )7. A. They shouldn't talk. B. We should help each other C. You should get a part-time job.
( )8. A. Thank you. B. Not beautiful. C. You’re great.
( )9. A. Yes, they do . B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they will.
( )10. A. My teacher said it was boring. B. I am lucky. C. You can copy my homework.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择适当的选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
( )11. When will they have the party ?
A. Tomorrow B. On weekdays C. On weekends.
( )12. Where was Mary when the UFO arrived ?
A. At school . B. At home . C. In the shop.
( )13. Where will the two speakers meet in ten years?
A. In the park. B. At school. C. At home.
Ⅳ. 听语段、对话和问题,选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
( )16. What does Mr. Clock like buying ?
A. Pictures. B. Stamps. C. Clocks.
( )17. Who makes all the clocks clean every day?
A. Mr Clock’s wife B. Mr Clock C. No one
( )18. How does the woman know that the man comes from the USA?
A. From the way he walks B. From the language he speaks.
C. From the way he speaks.
( )19. Where are the two speakers?
A. In China. B. In America. C. In London.
( )20. What does the woman like in New York?
A. The traffic. B. The theatres. C. The stores.
( )21. Where will the speakers have lunch?
A. In an American restaurant. B. In a Japanese restaurant. C. In an Italian restaurant.
( )22. Was Jack good at his lessons ?
A. Yes, he was . B. No, he wasn’t . C. We don’t know.
( )23. What do Jack’s parents want him to be ?
A. A cleaner. B. A doctor . C. A nurse.
( )24. How many days does the cleaner work a week ?
A. 7. B. 5. C. 1.
( )25. What do you think of Jack ?
A. Lazy. B. Clever. C. Smart.
笔试部分
Ⅴ. 单项选择 (共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )26. I hear she’ll be back ________ a week.
A. after B. in C. from D. at
( )27.Please give me ________envelope, I want to write a letter to my father.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )28.My sister can’t cook, I can’t, ________ .
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
( )29.There _________ a computer in everyone's house in the future.
A. will have B. will has C. will be D. is
( )30.We didn’t know the good news ______ he told us.
A. after B. or C. because D. until
( )31.Before the police , the alien left the shop .
A. got B. reached C. arrived D. arrived at
( )32.If there are ____trees, the air in our city will be ____cleaner.
A. fewer, much B. more, more C. more, much D. much, more
( )33.What ____________ at nine o’clock last Sunday morning.?
A. was you doing B. were you doing C. are they doing D. do we do
( )34.Many students find_______ difficult to learn English well.
A. something B. that C .this D. it
( )35.While she_____ on the phone, a man walked into her room.
A. is talking B. talked C. was talking D. talk
( )36.We ’ll go to the zoo if it ________ tomorrow.
A. won’t rain B. don’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. rain
( )37.The pear tree is . We can pick pears easily.
A . tall enough B. short enough C. enough short D. enough tall
( )38.One of my best friends newspapers every morning .
A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read
( )39.----What did your uncle say?
----He told me he _____ call me the next day.
A. will B. should C. can D. would
( )40.He could do nothing except __________ TV.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch
( )41. I failed my math test, I don’t know______.
A. what to do B. what to do it C. how to do D. what can I do
( )42. How much do you need ______ that bike?
A. to pay for B. to pay C. pay for D. buy
( )43. In our dormitory, we are all friendly to each other. It makes us ____like a big family.
A. feeling B. feel C. to feel D. feels
( )44.He does ______ English than Chinese.
A. better at B. good at C. better in D. well in
( )45. No one knows ____________ in fifty years.
A. what will our life be like B. what is our life like
C. what our life will be like D. what our life is like
Ⅵ. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I like movies best. Last week, I 46 a movie called I, Robot. It tells us a story about the future with robots. It is the year of 2035 and people can see robots everywhere. Robots can help people do a lot of things, like looking 47 the old people or babies, washing, cooking, cleaning or taking dogs for a walk. Robot does everything people ask them to do 48 . But a policeman , 49 Spooner ,doesn’t like robots. Because he doesn’t think that people can live well 50 robots. One day a scientist kills himself. He leaves(留下) a robot. Some time later Spooner finds 51 wrong with the robots in the world. A 52 robots have their own thoughts(思想) and want to control(控制) the people. If the robots succeed(成功), it will be very 53 for people. Susan is another scientist working on robots. Finally, Susan and Spooner decide to 54 together to fight against these robots. At last, they succeed. People control the robots again. I think the movie is very interesting. If you are 55 in it, why not go and see it?
( ) 46. A. watched B. watch C. saw D. see
( )47. A. at B. after C. for D. up
( )48. A. good B. nice C. well D. fine
( )49. A. name B. call C. calling D. called
( )50. A. and B. with C. without D. or
( )51. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
( )52. A. little B. lot C. few D. lots
( )53. A. dangerous B. lucky C. danger D. exciting
( )54. A. worked B. working C. work D. works
( )55. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank(银行)and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it(下车) and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.
The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun(枪)out of his pockets and said to the clerk(职员), “ Give me all the money .”
But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “ Young man , you’re foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal(偷)it . ” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .
根据短文内容,选择正确答案填空。
( )56.The man got out of the car, and then he went into .
A. the police station B. the post office
C. the bank D. the shop
( )57. The old lady saw in the car.
A. a gun B. the keys C. a wallet D. a handbag
( )58. The old lady took the keys and .
A. went away B. gave them to the policeman
C. took them home D. returned to the young man
( )59. The young man .
A. had nothing to do B. deposited(存)his money
C. ordered a clerk to give him the money
D. walked about to look for something
( )60. When she gave the young man the keys, he .
A. took them and ran out of the bank without any money
B. thanked her very much
C. was very surprised
D. said nothing and went to the police station
B
A school report
Name:Edward Scott School: Kelvin High School
Grade: 8 Term ending: May 6
Math:
He is a little weak in this, but he tried his best to catch up with others.
Science:
He can work out many difficult problems. Well done! (做得好)
English:
He is the best in the class. Keep it up(保持).
French:
His reading is very good, he can remember many words.
History:
He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.
Geography:
He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.
Music:
He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well.
No. in class: 9 absences: 8
Remarks(评语): Edward is able to do a lot better.
He needs to do more work next semester.
Class teacher: Ivy
Principal: M. L. Martin
School reopens: September 1
根据上面所提供的信息,选择最佳答案。
( ) 61. After reading this, we know it is ________________.
A. a studying plan of Edward Scott B. a teaching plan of Ivy
C. a report card of Edward Scott D. a working plan of M. L. Martin
( ) 62. Which subject is not mentioned(提到) in the report? .
A. PE B. Music C. Math D. History
( ) 63. Edward’s best subject is _________________.
A. science B. English C. geography D. French
( ) 64. Edward is not so good at ________________.
A. science and geography B. math and history
C. history and French D. music and English
( )65. Which sentence is not true?
A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.
B. Edward doesn’t do well in history.
C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.
D. Edward learns two languages at school.
C
China has three economic areas(经济区): eastern China,central China,and western China. Shanxi,Gansu,Qinghai,Xinjiang,Ningxia,Sichuan,Chongqing,Yunnan,Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It covers 5,385,700 square kilometres,making up 56.4% of Chinese territory(国土) and is home to 230 million people. It is 23% of China's population.
The western area is rich in mineral(矿产) and energy resources(能源) (water,coal,sun energy,and wind power). It also has large grassland,ice and snow resources waiting to be developed. It is home to many wild animals and plants,and it gives us with important medicinal resource.
The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area. Jiang Zemin said,“Without development of the western area,how can we modernize(现代化) the whole country,and how can China become an economic power?”
Since 1949,when the People's Republic of China was founded,it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. China will make its western area a long-term base for economic development and use its rich resources to develop economic power.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案填空。
( )66. The territory of western China is _______.
A. as large as that of eastern China
B. as large as that of central China
C. as large as that of eastern China and central China
D. the largest one of the three areas
( )67. Do you know why we develop western China?
A. Because the people of western China are rich
B. Because it has 230 million people
C. Because it makes up 56.4% of Chinese territory
D. Because we will modernize the whole country
( )68.An economic power means _____.
A. a rich and strong country
B. a large country
C. a country with much more population
D. a large country without economic development
( )69. What is the best advantage(优势) of West China? .
A. Its rich resources
B. Animals
C. Plants
D. Its economic power
( )70. What is the best title for the passage? .
A. China—a large country
B. Developing China
C. Home to wild animals and plants
D. Rich Western China
卷Ⅱ(非选择题,共35分)
Ⅷ. 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
71题为判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);72—74题为简略回答问题;75题为英译汉。
Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays. American children are of no difference. They usually celebrate with a party. They invite their friends to their birthday parties. The party may not be held on the right date of their birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be held on the weekend instead.
Today two kinds of parties are the most popular. One is held at home. Parents decorate(装饰) the house beautiful with balloons(气球) and colored paper. They prepare(准备) a special birthday meal. The children play games. The other kind is held away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat pizza and ice cream. The waiters , who serve the food, also sing and tell jokes to the children. Other parties may be held at a park, or at a movie theatre, or in some other places.
Every birthday party has a cake with candles on it. There is one candle for each year of a birthday boy’s or girl’s age. When the candles are lighted(点燃), everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.
As Americans grow older, their birthday parties change. In fact, many people stop having them. They say they would like to forget how old they are. Yet they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhood in mind.
71.The party is only held on the right date of their birthday .
__________________________________________________________________________.
72. Do American children like to celebrate their birthdays?
__________________________________________________________________________.
73. Who also sings and tells jokes to the children?
__________________________________________________________________________.
74. According to the passage, how many candles does a twelve-year-old boy need to light on the cake?
__________________________________________________________________________.
75. They say they would like to forget how old they are.
__________________________________________________________________________.
听力部分(第二节)
Ⅸ.听短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
76. Sports are good for people's .
77. They buy tickets or their TV sets to watch others play sports games.
78. People play different games in different .
79. Some sports are rather interesting and people like them..
80. People from different countries often become very friendly to after a game.
Ⅹ.词语运用(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示,写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。
81. We’ll get (不安的) when we have an English exam because we are worried about our listening.
82. The boy is (爬)the tall tree. It’s dangerous.
83.Can you give me the reasons (反对)becoming a professional athlete ?
84. I hope my dream will (实现).
85. Will there be (各种各样的)robots in the future.
XI.基础写作(共计15分)
A) 连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子(单词不得重复使用,标点已给出)。
86. should, he , do , what
__________________________________________________________________________?
87. pollution, be, more, there, will
__________________________________________________________________________?
88. felt, she , than, happier, said , she ,before
__________________________________________________________________________.
89.difficult, the, be, predicting , can, future
__________________________________________________________________________.
90. become, I , if , teacher, work, children, a , will, with, I
__________________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达
假设你是蒂姆(Tim),你要给在外地的爷爷写一封信,告诉他你的烦恼。
1.我在学校有很多朋友。我们彼此相处得都很好。
2.我的一个朋友丢了一百块钱。他认为是我拿了他的钱,而且他还把这件事告诉了其他朋友,他们对我不再像过去那样友好了。我对此感到很苦恼。
3.希望得到爷爷的建议。
要求:1、语句通顺,条理清楚,结构完整,语法正确。
2、字数不少于70词。信的开头和结尾已给出但不计入总字数。
Dear grandpa,
How’s it going?
Please write to me soon .
Yours ,
Tim
篇8:八年级英语第二学期期中检测试卷及答案
卷I(85分)
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C
21. A 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. D
31. C 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 37.B 38. B 39. D 40. C
41. A 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B
51. C 52. C 53. A 54. C 55. B 56.C 57.B 58.D 59. C 60. C
61. C 62. A 63. B 64.B 65.A 66.D 67. D 68. A 69. A 70. D
评分标准:1. 1~55小题,每小题1分,计55分;56~70小题,每小题2分,计30分。
2. 凡与答案不符者不得分。
卷II(35分)
VIII. 76. F 77. Yes, they do . 78. The waiters.
79. 12. 80. 他们说他们想要忘记他们的年龄。
评分标准: 每小2分,计 10分。
IX. 71.health 72. turn on 73. seasons 74. everywhere 75. each other
评分标准: 每小题1分,计5分。
X. 81. nervous 82. climbing 83. against 84. come true 85. all kinds of
评分标准: 每小题1分,计5分。
XI.
A 86. What should he do ?
87. Will there be more pollution?
88. She said she felt happier than before .
89.Predicting the future can be difficult .
90. If I work with children , I will become a teacher .
评分标准: 每小题1分,计5分。
B) One possible version:
Dear grandpa,
How’s it going? I have a problem these days, and I need your help .
I have many good friends at school, and we get on well with each other .But one day one of my friends lost one hundred yuan , he thought it was me who took away the money . And he told it to my other friends . All of my friends are not so friendly as before . I’m very sad and don’t know what to do .
Could you please give me some advice , grandpa ?
Please write to me soon .
Yours ,
Tim
篇9:三年级第二学期语文期中检测试卷
三年级第二学期语文期中检测试卷
一、认真读一读,看谁写得正确又美观。(10分)
qiǎomiàoyòu yá chōuxiě liǎrén jīng cǎi
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
bèngzhòngsīsuǒ zūnjìng xīnqín zhì huì
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
二、细心辨一辨,看谁记得最清楚。(10分)
捎( ) 陪( ) 搂( )输( ) 扑( )
梢( ) 赔( ) 楼( )愉( )朴( )
三、用心换一换,看谁的语言最分富!(10分)
A.坐在书橱旁是我最愉悦的时光。 ( )
B.从明天起,咱们有得节衣缩食了。 ( )
C.齐威王讥讽田忌:“怎么,难道你还不服气?” ( )
D.这个和尚叫怀丙,是当时出色的工程家。 ( )
E.这只是一块普普通通的石头。 ( )
四、想想意思说一说,看谁的理解最准确。(8分)
目瞪口呆__________________
相依为命__________________
五、仔细想一想,看谁写得记得牢。(给画横线的字注音)(5分 )
兴旺( )苦难( )散会( )门缝( )声调( )
高兴( )难题( )散装( )缝补( )空调( )
六、大显身手填一填,看谁说得最合适。(6分)
( )的春天( )的亲情 ( )的小生灵
( )的田忌( )的石头 ( )的书橱
七、反复读一读,看谁排得好。(5分)
田忌照孙膑的话,调换了一下马的出场顺序。
()田忌和齐威王第一次赛马,三场都输了。
()孙膑看了这次赛马,认为田忌可以取胜。
()田忌觉得很扫兴。
()第二次赛马,田忌果然赢了齐威王。
八、反复忆一忆,看谁填的巧。(10分)
问渠哪得清如许,________。
________,要留清白在人间。
书山有路勤为径,_________。
迟日江山丽,_________。
九、静静品一品,看谁做的好。(12分)
妈妈喜欢吃鱼头
在我依稀记事的时候,家中很穷,一个月难得吃上一次鱼肉。每次吃鱼,妈妈先把鱼头夹在自己碗里,将鱼肚子上的肉夹下,极仔细地捡去很少的几根大刺,放在我碗里,其余的便是父亲的了。当我也吵着要吃鱼头时,她总是说:“妈妈喜欢吃鱼头。”
我想,头一定很好吃的。有一次父亲不在家,我趁妈妈盛饭之际,夹了一个,吃来吃去,觉得没鱼肚子上的肉好吃。
那年外婆从江北到我家,妈妈买了家乡很金贵的鲑鱼。吃饭时, 妈妈把本属于我的那块鱼肚子上的肉,夹进了外婆的碗里。外婆说:“你忘啦?妈妈最喜欢吃鱼头。” 外婆眯缝着眼,慢慢地挑去那几根大刺,放进我的碗里,并说:“孩子,你吃。”接着,外婆就夹起鱼头,用没牙的嘴,津津有味地嗍着,不时吐出一根根小刺。我一边吃着没刺的鱼肉,一边想:“怎么妈 妈 的 妈 妈 也喜欢吃鱼头?”
29岁那年,我成了家,另立门户。生活好了,我和妻子经常买些鱼肉之类的好菜。每次吃鱼,最后剩下的,总是几个无人问津的鱼头。
而立之年,喜得千金。转眼女儿也能自己吃饭了。有一次午餐,妻子夹了一块鱼肚子上的肉,极麻利地捡去大刺,放在女儿的'碗里。自己却夹起了鱼头。女儿见状也吵着要吃鱼头妻说 乖孩子妈妈喜欢吃鱼头 谁知女儿说什么也不答应非要吃不可妻无奈,好不容易从鱼腮边挑出点没刺的肉来,可女儿吃了马上吐出,连说不好吃,从此再不要吃鱼头了。
1、文中的妈妈包括( )( )和( )。(3分)
2、给文中部分加上适当的标点。(4分)
3、妈妈真的喜欢吃鱼头吗?妈妈为什么那样说?(5分)
_______________________
十、畅所欲言写一写,看谁的思路最清楚。(24分)
亲爱的孩子们,你的妈妈是不是像阅读段文中的“妈妈”那样,将好吃的给你吃呢?对此,你有何感想呢?请你仔细的回味回味发生在你和亲人之间的事,并完整地用连贯的话语条理清楚地给大家讲一讲吧。
篇10:届九年级部编版八下期中模拟检测语文试卷
2018届九年级部编版八下期中模拟检测语文试卷
一、选择题
下面语段中划线字注音正确的是()
近日,他又回到故乡,缅怀他那突然去世的恩师,曾经恩师对他的谆谆教诲至今还时常萦绕在他的耳畔,看着恩师的遗体,想到上一次见到恩师时,恩师已经是一位黄发垂髫的老人了,但他和恩师争辩时还是强词夺理,令恩师很生气。每每想到这些心中的愧疚就止不住
的流露出来。
A.miǎn yíng tiáo qiǎngB.màn yíng táo qiǎng
C.miǎn yín tiáo qiángD.miǎn yín táo qiáng
下列句子中没有错别字的是()
A.联合国粮食署预计,到明年4月,他们必须为400万津巴布韦人提供生活必须品,可这是在是沧海一。
B.超级女声决赛的第一场在冷冷清清的气氛中结束了,作为一名观众显然无法接受超女如今变成了这副模样。难道这类选秀节目行将旧木?
C.欧洲老牌殖民帝国在二战中分奔离析、精疲力尽,开始放弃他们对非洲及亚洲殖民地的宗主权。
D.在艰苦奋斗的环境中锻炼出来的人,总比成长在温暖安逸的环境中的人,要坚强伟大。
下列句子中划线词语使用恰当的是()
A.个人的智慧和力量终究是有限的,只有将其融入到集体之中,才有可能发扬出更为强大的力量。
B.我们要有格物致知的精神,努力探究事物的本质,切莫不可略知一二就好。
C.这两种写法各有所长,相得益彰,很难说哪一种比另外一种好。
D.有尊严的人,在困境中坠落他(她)永远看见希望,从而奋进不懈。
下列句子中没有语病的一项是()
A.中国能否快速推广电子商务应用,不仅关系到中国企业能否度过金融危机,还关系到中国缩小与世界经济的差距。
B.雾霾已成为我国现阶段环境污染的主要表现,近期,我国北方很多城市频繁出现雾霾的原因是各种污染物排放的结果。
C.汾口镇地域广阔,民风淳朴,历史底蕴深厚,拥有小金銮殿、龙门古镇等历史文化遗迹和舞草龙、毛豆腐等非物质文化遗产沉淀。
D.12月8日杭黄铁路天目山隧道贯通,杭黄铁路是关乎淳安长远发展的重点项目,对于淳安加快融入大都市圈、提高旅游品牌,具有有重大的战略意义。
二、情景默写
按课文内容填空
(1)千万条腿来千万只手,_____。(贺敬之《回延安》)
(2)倘徊欢,_____,_____,似与游者相乐。(柳宗元《小石潭记》)
(3)无意春芳歇,一任春芳妒。_____,_____。(陆游《卜算子・咏梅》)
(4)________,_____。挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。(李白《送友人》)
(5)《蒹葭》的第一章中描写主人公隔水相望、苦苦追寻的句子是_____,_____。
(6)《题破山寺后禅院》中有一四字成语,后来成为中国园林艺术、文学艺术的美学追求,蕴含这一美学追求的诗句是_____,_____。
(7)本册书中,有不少诗人隐晦地表达或寄托着某一种情感,孟浩然在《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》中用“__________,___________”一句间接表达了自己的渴望做官、为国效力的情感。在《关雎》中“______,_______”一句用“兴”的手法引出君子对于淑女的追求。
三、名著阅读
文学常识与名著阅读
(1)在本册书中,品味历代文学佳作。从我国最早的诗歌总集《_____》(填作品名)到_____(填朝代)的欧阳修所写的《小石潭记》。再到近代的_____(填作者名)所写的《灯笼》从其温文典雅的文字中体会浓浓的乡愁和家国情怀。
(2)阅读《傅雷家书》选段,回答问题
你素来有两个习惯:一是到别人家里,进了屋子,脱了大衣,却留着丝围巾;二是常常把手插在上衣口袋里,或是裤袋里.这两件都不合西洋的礼貌.围巾必须和大衣一同脱在衣帽间,不穿大衣时,也要除去围巾.手插在上衣袋里比插在裤袋里更无礼貌,切忌!何况还要使衣服走样,在你所来往的圈子,一举一动务须特别留意.对客气的人,或是师长,或是老年人,说话时手要垂直,人要立直.你这种规矩成了习惯,一辈子都有好处.
①怎样才能成为傅雷所希望的有教养的青年?请简要回答。
②据此简要谈谈简述两代人之间应该有着怎样的关系。
________________________________
四、综合性学习
口语交际实践
根据语境,在横线上补写一句话,巧妙的应对对方,且语言得体,有怼(语言回击之意)到对方的效果。
在一次经济年度人物颁奖典礼上,马云与王健林同台,王健林穿着西装,马云穿着浅蓝色毛衣,扎一条黄黑双色竖条拼接围巾,王健林调侃马云穿着随意,结果被马云一句话怼得心服口服。
王健林:“我没想到他会穿这个出来。”(现场观众大笑)马云:“你觉得穿这个有什么不对吗?”
王健林:“没有不对。”
马云:“其实我们努力的一切目的,就是可以做自己。_______。”
五、现代文阅读
链子掉了高炯森
(1)一根不锈钢链子,突然把我的脖子勒得紧紧的,我想摆脱,已经晚了。
(2)我极不情愿地斜眼瞪着她,用脚死死抵住地面,肺都差点气炸了。她却蹲下来,鲜花般笑容在我眼前绽开:“我就喜欢你这样!乖乖,跟我回家吧!”
(3)我被她强行拖进家门,三天三夜,我赌气不吃不喝。第四天早上,她来到了我面前,笑了:“乖乖,我就喜欢你这样!来,我喂你!”她用一双嫩白的手将我搂在怀里,左手拽着那根链子,右手拿了一把小巧的汤匙,舀了一个香喷喷的肉丸,轻轻哈哈气,估摸不烫了,才送到我嘴边。我不知道怎么搞的,就轻易张开了口,吞了下去。“来,喝点汤。”她满眼柔情,一下就融化了我。
(4)想起我刚进门时,她把我放下来,我就拖着脖子上的不锈钢链子,疯了一般向门口飞奔,我用头不停地撞门,她爱怜地抱起我,用那只肉乎乎的左手抚摸着我。
(5)我双眼喷火,但她没有在意,把我放到了她的床上,趁她不注意,我飞身而起,跳上窗台,寻找出口,心中只有一个念头:逃出去!让我失望的是,那窗台外面,横七竖八地交织着密密的不锈钢管,那小小的缝隙只能容得下我的一个鼻尖。
(6)那以后,她就再不敢对我放开链子了。
(7)转眼到了她的生日,寒冬腊月的一个夜晚。一群男女疯了一样,在屋里又唱又跳,凌晨3点光景,我摇摇晕乎乎的头,感觉好像轻松了一些。看到地上那一截长长的链子,我才意识到,我脖子上的链子齐根掉了!我匍匐着,小心谨慎地向门口挪动,还好,没一个人注意,门虚掩着,我一纵身狂奔到门口。
(8)我应该是从楼梯上滚下来的,获得自由的欣喜,让我的心差点跳出了胸膛。当一头扎进冰冷的黑暗中,我甚至没感到饥饿与寒冷。没多久,太阳出来了,暖暖地照在身上,我欢愉地在天地间畅游。
(9)一天过去,又一个夜晚降临了,我这才感到了饥饿,拖着疲惫的身子,来到了一家门口,屋里突然飞出一把扫帚,差点砸中了我的头,我赶忙跑开了。后来,我好不容易才发现了一点东西,却又被比我健壮许多的同伙抢去了。刺骨的风像刀子一般剔着我瘦弱的身躯,四周处处是不怀好意的狂叫和怒吼,没办法,我只能蜷伏在一个黑暗的角落,忍受着寒冷与饥饿。
(10)我想起了那只拽着链子的左手,现在也在我心头温馨起来;那一把小巧的汤匙;那一个个香喷喷的肉丸;那轻轻哈气的涂着胭脂的小嘴。我饿了,她马上给我吃的,我渴了,她马上给我喝的,我冷了,她会给我买最好的衣服。我不禁泪流满面:直到现在,她从来没有打骂过我,始终对我温柔地微笑着,体贴入微地照顾着我。
(11)想到这儿,我不再犹豫,站起来,想往回走,但一想到那根不锈钢链子,我心里打了一个冷战,回去?就让那一根不锈钢链子,把我的脖子勒得紧紧的?我焦灼、徘徊、迷茫,就这样思潮起伏,走走停停。
(12)当初升的太阳射出第一缕亮光时,我看了一眼我站的位置,吓了一跳,我准确地站在了我当初连滚带爬逃出去的这家人的门口!这家人曾经用一根不锈钢链子紧紧勒着我的脖子,把我强行扯回了家。
(13)我想离开,像上次那样滚下楼梯,但饥饿和寒冷让我的脚像灌了铅,一动也不能动。我傻了一样呆愣在那儿。楼下传来了脚步声,一群说说笑笑的男女上来了,听声音,我知道就是上次生日晚会上的那群人。我感到羞惭,不安地在原地打转。有一个女人尖叫起来:“开门!开门!你出来看看,你门外是什么东西?”
(14)这时,门开了,她看到我这个瘦弱凄迷的样子,没有激动,没有惊喜,还是老样子,面容鲜花般盛开:“我就说你迟早要回来的嘛,哪用得着登什么启事?这不,隔这么久,你还不是回来了?”她很随意地给我套上了那条链子,好像什么事都没发生一样,这一次,我对链子竟感到了一份亲切。
(15)后来,我和她一前一后走在街上,链子又齐根掉了,但我还是紧紧地跟在她身后。看到我的人都对我指指点点,有几个人惋惜地说:“链子掉了,怎么都不跑?好笨哟!”
(16)我用鄙薄的眼光斜视着这些人:“我链子掉没掉,关你们什么事?你们用得着对这事这么感兴趣吗?又想让我去过走投无路的生活吗?”
(17)我又听到有人说:“这下好了,你即使不用链子,这家伙也不会跑了,你打都打不跑的,不信?你试试!”她甜甜一笑:“不用试,我早就知道。”我用恶毒的眼光狠狠剜了那人一眼,我不明白,他怎么就知道我的心思呢?
(18)等那人走后,她突然眼露凶光,抬起脚,狠狠地踢向我:“滚开!”我痛得大叫一声,但脑中涌现的,还是那一个个香喷喷的肉丸,那轻轻哈气的涂着胭脂的小嘴。
(19)我就这样不紧不慢地跟在她身后往回走,来到门口,她开了门,回头看我还在身后,厌恶地盯了我一眼,我感到冷汗直流。没容我多想,她那尖尖的皮鞋又一次踢来,我骨碌碌滚下楼梯,站了一会,我又一步一步爬了上去。她又一脚踢过来:“我最讨厌这种没血性的东西!”
(20)当我再一次临空飞下楼梯时,听到一个声音:“这是怎么了啊?踢都踢不走?”
1.请用简洁的语言概括小说中“我”的性情发生了什么样变化?
2.品味下列句子,回答括号里的问题
(1)刺骨的风像刀子一般剔着我瘦弱的身躯,四周处处是不怀好意的狂叫和怒吼,没办法,我只能蜷伏在一个黑暗的角落,忍受着寒冷与饥饿。(请从这句话的语言特色上进行赏析)
(2)①看到我的人都对我指指点点,有几个人惋惜地说:“链子掉了,怎么都不跑?好笨哟!”②我又听到有人说:“这下好了,你即使不用链子,这家伙也不会跑了,你打都打不跑的,不信?你试试!”(这两句话在文章中起到了什么作用?)
3.小说以“链子掉了”为题,有何用意?
4.如何理解小说“我”最终的结局?结合生活实际谈谈本文的主旨
一个肥胖又羸瘦的'时代
①20xx年4月2日,英国《柳叶刀》杂志刊登的一项大型研究结果表明,现今全球首次肥胖者多于羸瘦者,全球人口总体处于超重或肥胖状态。同时,这也意味着,满族人类生存的食物生产已经非常丰富,供给已经远远超越需求。
②在达到这种粮食供给“奇点”的时候,人们开始深入研究肥胖的原因。肥胖曾一直归因于两个方面:遗传和生活方式。但是,研究表明,肥胖更重要的原因是不良的生活方式,而非基因,而且,肥胖起源于童年。
③不良生活方式指的是不良的饮食和生活习惯,包括运动较少,摄食大量的脂肪和蛋白质,主要是动物性食物,以及氢化油。美国密执安大学的研究人员对该州13所中学的1000名6年级的学生进行了生活方式和健康调查的研究发现,15%的学生属于肥胖。有些学生不加限制地吃高脂肪零食,如薯片、巧克力、饼干。此外,晚上睡觉迟也是肥胖的重要原因,因为睡眠不足也会增加肥胖风险。
④然而,全世界肥胖人口不断增加的趋势不能掩盖贫困国家持续存在的食物匮乏和营养不良等问题。《20xx年全球饥饿指数》报告称,在117个国家中有52个国家的饥饿状况仍然处于“严重”或“警戒”水平,全世界共近有1/9的人口仍然长期营养不良,超过四分之一的儿童由于营养不良而低于同龄标准身高,营养不良每年导致大约310万儿童丧生。
⑤在消灭贫国和减少营养不良、羸瘦人口方面,中国和其他许多国家都有比较好的经验和行之有效的措施,如发展经济,阻止战争和武装冲突,防范自然灾害,国际社会共同救援。随着上述措施的有效实施,过去50年以来夺取超过百万人口生命的“灾难性饥荒”已经不复存在。
⑥但人类在阻止人类肥胖方面似乎还没有行之有效的手段。过去33年间,没有哪个国家成功地全面狙击了肥胖。澳大利亚曾在一些公共健康政策上取得良好功效,比如对香烟盒实行统一包装的规定,但在应对垃圾食品问题上却步履维艰。其原因在于,垃圾食品业、食用糖业、糖果业以及软饮料业比香烟业更为强大,他们采用了与香烟公司类似的营销方式来吸引消费者。如果政府要对这些企业采取广告限制和销售管控措施的话,将会招来制造业、零售业、广告业和媒体等的反对。这其中牵扯到复杂的利益关系,对付肥胖,也许比控烟还难。
⑦未来,人类更多的精力和智慧将要花费在与肥胖做斗争上面。
1.当今世界为什么会处于一个肥胖又赢瘦的时代?请根据本文内容回答。
2.阅读下列句子,回答括号中的问题。
(1)在达到这种粮食供给“奇点”的时候,人们开始深入研究肥胖的原因。(“奇点”在文中具体指什么)
(2)随着上述方法的改进和有效实施,过去50年以来夺取超过百万人口生命的“灾难性饥荒”已经不复存在。(“超过”能删去吗?请说明理由。)
3.文中画线句写澳大利亚应对垃圾食品的内容,有什么作用?
4.你的同学小明,每晚学习至深夜,经常吃可乐薯片,很快就体重超标了。请根据本文内容,给他提一些建议。
六、选择题
下列关于课内文言文的说法正确的是()
A.“未果,寻病终”中的“寻”一字的意思是“寻找”
B.“其两膝相比者”中的“比”一字的意思是“靠近”
C.“中峨冠而多髯者为东坡”和“不足为外人道也”中的“为”一字意思相同。
D.“其人视端若寂”和“以其境过清”中的“其”一字词性不同。
七、文言文阅读
是岁三月,河中李守贞、永兴赵思绾、凤翔王景崇相次反,隐帝①遣.白文珂、郭从义、常思等分讨之,久皆无功。隐帝谓威②曰:“吾欲烦公可乎?”威对曰:“臣不敢请,亦不敢辞,惟陛下命。”乃加拜威同中书门下平章事,使西督诸将。威居军中,延见宾客,褒衣博带③,及.临阵行营④,幅巾短后,与士卒无异;上所赐予与诸将会射恣其所取其余悉以分赐士卒将士皆欢乐。诸将皆谓守贞穷寇,破在旦夕,不宜劳.人如此,威不听。已而守贞数出兵击坏连垒⑤,威辄补之,守贞辄复出击,每出必有亡失。久之,城中兵食俱尽,威曰:“可矣!”乃治攻具,为期日,四面攻之,破其罗城,守贞与妻子自焚死,思绾、景崇相次降。
隐帝劳威以玉带,加检校太师兼侍中,威辞曰:“臣事先帝,见功臣多矣,未尝以玉带赐之。”因言:“臣幸得率行伍,假.汉威灵以破贼者,岂特臣之功,皆将相之贤,有以安朝廷,抚内外,而馈饷以时,故臣得以专事征伐。”隐帝以威为贤。
【注释】①隐帝:后汉隐帝刘承佑。②威:郭威,后周建立者③褒衣博带:着宽袍,系阔带④行营:行军⑤连垒:军营中的围墙等防御工事。
1.下列加点字解释不正确的是()
A.隐帝遣白文珂、郭从义、常思等分讨之(派遣)
B.及临阵行营(到、等到)
C.不宜劳人如此(劳累)
D.假汉威灵以破贼者(借)
2.对文中画波浪线句子断句正确的是()
A.上所赐予/与诸将会射/恣其所取/其余悉以分赐士卒/将士皆欢乐
B.上所赐予与诸将/会射恣其所取/其余悉以分/赐士卒将士/皆欢乐
C.上所赐予/与诸将会射恣/其所取其余悉以分/赐士卒/将士皆欢乐
D.上所赐予与/诸将会射/恣其所取其余/悉以分赐士卒/将士皆欢乐
3.用现代汉语写出下列句子的意思
(1)臣不敢请,亦不敢辞,惟陛下命。
(2)威辞曰:“臣事先帝,见功臣多矣,未尝以玉带赐之。”)
4.选文中郭威是一个怎样的人,分要点简要回答
八、诗歌鉴赏
阅读古诗,回答问题
春山夜月
唐・于良史
春山多胜事,赏玩夜忘归。掬水月在手,弄花香满衣。
兴来无远近,欲去惜芳菲。南望呜钟处,楼台深翠微。
(1)“_______”一字表现了作者沉醉于山中美景,不肯离去的情感。
(2)“掬水月在手,弄花香满衣”这两句诗妙趣横生,为后人传诵,请作赏析。
_________________________________
九、命题作文
阅读文字,按要求写作。
风儿从湖面划过,平静的湖水变得微波荡漾了;燕子从大地飞过,尘封的原野冰雪融化了;溪水从沙漠流过,寂寞的荒漠重现生机了......漫漫人生路,总会有一些人或物走过你的世界,或让你不再静如之水,或唤醒你青春的活力,或给你留下催人奋发的启迪,或给你留下难以忘怀的记忆......
请以“你从我的世界走过”为题,写一篇600――800字的文章。
要求:(1)文体自选,诗歌除外。(2)不得抄袭、套作(3)不得出现同学、老师、教职工的真实姓名。
★ 地理演讲稿
★ 备课组工作计划
★ 中考备战发言稿
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