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篇1：八年级英语unit10教学设计 (人教版英语八年级)
Teaching Procedures
Pre-task
A. Greetings
Hello, everyone. I’m an English teacher from No. 4 Middle School. My name is Han Guili. You can call me Miss Han. Today I’m going to be your English teacher. We are going to learn Unit 10 Section B together. Now let’s begin our class. Stand up, please. Good morning, class. How are you today? I’m OK. Thank you. Sit down, please.
B. Explain “resolution” by listening to a song.
We all know New Year is coming. Today I have a gift for all of you.Do you like music? Great. Let’s enjoy it together. If you can sing it, you can follow it.(在听歌时教师板书课题Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player. Section B )
Do you like the gift ? I’m happy to hear that . I’m going to learn it next year and then I’m going to sing it for you. Do you like listening to me? This is my New Year’s resolution. “resolution” Are you clear? Follow me ,please. “resolution” From group 1to 6. “New Year’s Resolutions” From group 1to 6.(同时板书resolution New Year’s Resolutions)
（设计意图：通过新年礼物--周杰伦的歌曲“稻香”引出主题。歌曲具有时代气息，内容激励学生心存梦想并努力去实现它。）
Now let’s look at some New Year’s Resolutions. What are the meanings of the resolutions.
Discuss in groups. First translate and then read them. The others follow him or her.Go! Are you ready? Volunteer. （叫几名学生回答，学生领读时教师写板书instrument最后教师领读生词instrument）Now we have known the meanings of the resolutions. Please match the pictures with the resolutions. Answer it together. Let’s check the answer.
（设计意图：通过讨论翻译短语并由学生领读。这一环节可以培养学生们的自学能力和小组探究能力。同时也能提高学生的自信心。通过图片与短语的搭配有助于学生对短语的理解和记忆。）
C. Now let’s guess some famous people’s resolutions. Look! Who is it? What’s his resolution? Guess.（几名学生回答）Are they right? Let’s check the answer. Yes, they are right. Who can right it on the blackboard. Volunteer. (学生写板书时教师问)What is he going to do ? Answer it together.（这一步骤共五幅图片采用相同的方式训练学生）
（设计意图：这一环节趣味性强，对学生有吸引力。通过对名人决心的猜测，一方面增强了学生的好奇心和求知欲；另一方面也巩固了所学知识。同时也练习了对第三人称一般将来时的提问与回答。）
While-task
A. Now let’s use the resolutions to make conversations in pairs. For example, (Ask one student)What are you going to be when you grow up? What are you going to do next year ? Sounds interesting. I’m going to learn a foreign language.Are you clear? Go! Are you ready? The more pairs the better in a group. Volunteer. The last pair. Which group has the most pairs?（给获胜组贴一个笑脸） Come on boys and girls . Let’s learn from them.
（设计意图：通过这一对话练习，使学生能更熟练的掌握一般将来时的问与答，而且对话内容贴近实际生活。给获胜组贴一个笑脸，既鼓励了获胜组又激励了其他组。）
B. Let’s use the resolutions to make up a play. Look at some festivals here. Please choose one of them and then make up a play in groups.The group leader should say your choice. Go! Ready? Volunter. Which group is the best? I think you are all great.（给每一组贴一个笑脸）
（设计意图：小组合作编剧并表演出来。给每个学生展示的机会，使学生真正成为课堂的主体。给每组一个笑脸，既是对他们积极参与的表扬，又是对他们成绩的肯定。）
Let’s do some listening practice.Activity 2a. Let’s answer it together.Are you right? Let’s check the answer. Yes, you are great. Activity 2b. How are they going to do it ? Who can answer it? （叫几名学生回答）Are they right? Let’s check the answer. Yes, they are right. Who is right? Put up your hands. OK. Put down your hands. If you are not good at listening, please practice it after class.
（设计意图：通过听力练习可以考察学生对所学短语和句型的理解。2a听力部分较简单，适合总体检查。2b听力部分较难，可对学生答案进行抽查，再总体核对并进一步说明。）
Post-task
A. Now let’s have a PK in groups .Ask and answer one by one like this .(Ask one student )What are you going to do next year? This student answer it and ask the next one and go on .The fastest group is the winner. Go! Ready?Which group wants to be the first one? （用记时器为每一组记时）Which group is the fastest ?（给获胜组一个笑脸）Let’s learn from them.
（设计意图：这一活动可以锻炼学生的口语表达能力和提高说的流利程度，并增强集体合作意识和荣誉感。有竞争有趣味，学生都乐于参与。）
B. Discuss in groups. How to improve your English in the new year? The group leaders write down your answers and then report it for us.Go!Ready? Volunteer.（每组组长到前面来报告）
Great! I hope your resolutions can come true in the new year. A good plan is a good start to success. And where there is a will , there is a way. Let’s work hard togther, and get good grades. Come on , boys and girls.
（设计意图：通过对怎样提高英语的讨论，同学们之间都了解了各自的决心，并为之而努力。最后教师用恰当的谚语来鼓励学生并对学生进行情感教育。）
C. Sum up . What have you learned today?（先由学生总结最后教师总结）
（设计意图：锻炼学生的总结能力。）
D. Homework :Clean and Green
Imagine you work for your city . It’s your-job to make it cleaner. What are you going to do ? Think of a six-point plan.
（设计意图：使学生会运用所学知识。）
Unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:
Students learn to talk about future intentions.
Ⅱ.Teaching key and difficult points:
A.Vocabulary
1.computer programmer, professional, engineer, pilot
2.computer science, dream job, grow up, move to, fashion show, retire, save
3.resolution, get good grades, get a part-time job, make more friends
B.Target language
1. What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be a computer programmer.
2. How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study computer science.
C.Structures
Future with going to
Want to be
What, Where, When, How questions
D.Grammar
The simple future tense.
Ⅲ.Teaching aids :
A tape recorder
Ⅳ.Teaching methods:
Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP
Ⅴ.This unit is divided into five periods.
Period 1 Listen and speak
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:
Students learn to talk about future intentions.
Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:
A. Vocabulary
1.professional, acting, take lessons, every day
2.computer programmer, engineer, baseball player, pilot, actor, actress, artist
B. Target language
1.What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be a computer programmer.
2.How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study computer science.
C.Structures
Future with going to
Want to be
What, How questions
D.Grammar
The simple future tense.
Ⅲ.Teaching aids :
A tape recorder
Ⅳ.Teaching methods:
Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP
Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Warming up
Task 1 Ask students to think about ways they already know to talk about future events. For example:
☆Where are you going next week?
I’m going to my grandmother’s house next week.
☆How long are you staying?
I’m staying for a week.
☆What are you doing on Saturday?
I’m playing tennis all day.
Task 2 Circle the –ing in each sentence. Say, We use ing words to talk about things that are going to happen in future. We are sure these things will happen.
Step 2 Key vocabulary
Task 1 Read each words to the class. Ask the students to point to the jobs that appear in the picture.
Task 2 Read the instructions and say, put a 1 after the most interesting job, put a 2 after the second most interesting job, and so on.
Task 3 Check to say which things are the most interesting in the class. Ask students to write the six jobs on the blackboard. Ask: How many students made engineer number 1?
Step 3 Target language
Task 1 Read the instructions.
Learn the target language:
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be a computer programmer.
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study computer science.
Task 2 Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.
Task 3 Play again. Ask students to draw lines connecting the jobs and the activities.
Task 4 Check the answers.
Step 4 Pair work
Task 1 Ask students to look at the pictures in activity 1a. Then ask students to read the sample conversations in activity 1c.
Task 2 Ask students to work in pairs and make their own conversations.
Task 4 Ask some pairs to present one or more of their conversations to the class.
Ⅵ Homework
1.Remember the vocabulary and the target language.
2.Review the simple future tense.
Period 2 Listen , speak and Grammar Focus
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:
1. Revise the target language, and complete the listening practice;
2. Learn Grammar Focus.
Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:
A. Vocabulary
take acting lessons, move
B. Target language
1.What are you going to be when you grow up?
I'm going to be an actor.
2.How are you going to do that?
I'm going to take acting lessons.
C.Structures
Future with going to
What, Where, When, How questions
D.Grammar
The simple future tense.
Ⅲ.Teaching aids :
A tape recorder
Ⅳ.Teaching methods:
Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP
Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Revision
Task 1 Ask questions beginning with “What are you going to be when…” “How are you going to do…
Task 2 Practice the conversations using the target language students have already studied.
Step 2 Listening
Task 1 Read the instructions.
Task 2 Ask some students to say what they say.
Task 3 Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.
Task 4 Play again. Ask students to check the pictures of the things Cheng Han is going to do.
Task 5 Check the answers.
Step 3 Listening
Task 1 Read the instructions and point out the sample answer.
Task 2 Ask a student to read the sample questions and sample answers to the class.
Task 3 Play again. Ask students to fill the chart.
Task 4 Check the answers.
Step 4 Pair work
Task 1 Read the instructions for the activity.
Task 2 Ask students to read the dialogue to the class.
Task 3 Ask students to work in pairs, ask and answer,
Task 4 Check the answers by asking different pairs to do one question and answer each.
Step 5 Grammar Focus
Task 1 Read Grammar Focus
Task 2.Explain the two different ways of saying the same things.
I'm going to take acting lessons.
﹦ I'm taking acting lessons.
Ⅵ Homework
1.Revise the target language.
2.Finish off the exercises on work book.
Period 3 Read and speak
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:
1 Revise the target language, and complete the reading practice;
2 Go on learning the simple future tense: be going to
Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:
A. Vocabulary
Somewhere, Paris, sound like, fashion show, part-time, save, at the same time, hold, rich, retire, yet
B. Target language
1. What are you going to be when you grow up?
I’m going to be an actor.
2. How are you going to do that?
I’m going to take acting lessons.
3.Where are you going to work?
C.Structures
Future with going to
Want to be
What, Where, When, How questions
D.Grammar
The simple future tense: be going to
Ⅲ.Teaching aids :
A tape recorder
Ⅳ.Teaching methods:
Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; Control reading
Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Revision
Review the simple future tense: be going to.
Step 2 Reading
Task 1 Read the instructions.
Task 2 Ask students to read the diary on their own, and circle the words and phrases they don’t understand.
Task 3 Ask students to read the words and phrases they don’t understand, ask other students to explain.
Task 4 Ask students to underline the things that Tian Tian is going to do.
Task 5 Correct the answers.
Step 3 Writing and speaking
Task 1 Read the instructions.
Task 2 Have students write down answers about themselves, and tell their plans to their partner.
Task 3 Ask students to answer these questions. Have them work in pairs to ask and answer, then change the roles.
What …? Where…?How…?
Task 4 Ask some students to say their dialogues to the class .
Step 4 Group work
Task 1 Read the instructions and point to the picture. Write the year on the blackboard. Ask the class why that is an important date for Beijing and China.
Task 2 Write going to on the board. Ask :What are you going to do to help make the Olympics a success?
Task 3 Divide the class into groups of four or five students. Ask them to make their own conversations.
Task 4Ask each group to present its conversation to the class .
Ⅵ Homework
1 Revise the target language.
2 Revise the simple future tense: be going to.
3 Finish off the exercises on work book.
Period 4 Section B
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:
Learn some new language, and complete the listening practice;
Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:
A. New language
fax, few, food, resolution, grade, healthier, instrument, part-time job, harder, learn, letter, lots of, resolutions, money, New Year, next year, make the soccer team
B. Structures
Future with going to
Want to be
What, Where, When, How questions
C. Grammar
The simple future tense: be going to
Ⅲ.Teaching aids :
A tape recorder
Ⅳ.Teaching methods:
Audio-lingual method; Communicative Approach; PPP
Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Discussion
Get the students discussion the New Year’s resolutions in group of four by asking the questions like the following:
What are you going to do next year?
Why are you going to do so?... ..
Step 2 New words
Task 1 Ask students to tell when New Year’s Day is. Ask students what they do on New Year’s Eve.
Task 2 Ask students to explain the resolutions in their own words.
Task 3 Ask students to match the phrases and pictures on their own.
Step 3 Pair work
Task 1 Read the instructions and read the conversations to the class.
Task 2 Ask students to work in pairs to discuss what things they are going to do.
Task 3 Ask several pairs to present their conversations to the class.
Step 4 Listening
Task 1 Read the instructions and the phrases in activity 1a.
Task 2 Play the recording the first time. Students only listen.
Task 3 Play again. Ask students to circle the resolutions in activity 1a that they hear.
Task 5 Check the answers.
Step 5 Listening
Task 1 Read the instructions.
Task 2 Play again. Ask students to fill the chart.
Task 4 Check the answers.
Step 6 Group work
Task 1 Read the instructions for the activity. And read the sample conversations.
Task 2 Ask students to work in pairs.
Task 4 Ask some students to present their dialogues to the class.
Ⅵ Homework
1 Revise the target language.
2 Finish off the exercises on work book.
Period 5 Self check
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands:
Revise the content taught and complete the writing practice;
Ⅱ.Key and difficult points:
Future with going to
Want to be
What, Where, When, How questions
Writing practice
Ⅲ.Teaching aids :
A tape recorder
Ⅳ.Teaching methods:
Communicative Approach; Control reading and writing
Ⅴ.Teaching procedures:
Step 1 Revision
Review the simple future: be going to.
Step 2 Reading
Task 1 Read the magazine article to the class.
Task 2 Read the instructions to the class.
Task 3 Ask students to finish the activity on their own.
Task 4 Ask students to make a list of the New Year’s resolutions that the article mentions.
Step 3 Reading and Writing
Task 1 Read the instructions to the class.
Task 2 Have students writing a magazine article.
Task 3 Ask students to read their articles to the class.
Step 4 Writing
Task 1 Ask students to make a list of their resolutions.
Task 2 Ask students to write about their resolutions using the language learned in this unit.
Task 3 Ask some students to read their resolutions.
Step 5 Group work: Clean and Green
Task 1 Ask a student to read the instructions and the example answer for the class.
Task 2 Ask Ss to work in groups and write the group plans.
Step 6 Self check
Task 1 Fill in the blanks.
Task 2 Write a list about your plans what the American exchange students and you are going to do.
Task 3 Just for fun: read and act out.
Ⅵ Homework
1.Finish the writing practice.
2.Revise the words and target language of this unit.
篇2：十一单元教学设计 (人教版英语八年级)
Teaching aims of unit eleve
Ⅰ.Teaching article:（教学课题）
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
II.Teaching aims and demands(教学目的和要求):
1.Knowledge Objects
Learn to ask for permission.and reading and writing practice.
2. Process and method
By listening、speaking、reading、and writing.
3. Emotion and attitude
Training the student’s hobbies of studying.
III. Teaching importance (教学重点)
Learn to ask for permission.
IV.Teaching diffculty(教学难点):
How to Learn to ask for permission.
V. Teaching ways(教学方法):
Revision, learning, practice and reading.
V.Teaching tools(教学工具):
Tape-recorder and Lattern.
VI.Teaching time(教学时间):
Six periods八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第八课时
Period Period 1 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
Aims Language and Ability 1. Knowledge Objects Key vocabulary. Target language.
2. Learn to ask for permission.
Process and method To understand the target language by writing、reading.
Emotion and attitude Training the student’s hobbies of studying
Important
Points Learn to use “be born” to ask sb sth
Difficult Points How to use “be born” to ask sb sth
Methods 1.Reading method.
2.Speaking method.
3.Self check method.
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
Step 1 Leading in
Greetings .
Step 2 Pre-task
Teach the new words and phrases.
Step 3 While-task
SB Page65,1a & 1b.
1、Point to the items and ask someone to read the each one to the class .
2、Play the recording and let Ss fill in the chart .Check the answers .
SB Page 65 , 1c .
1、Point out the sample conversation in activity 1c .
2、Ask two Ss to read it to the class .Have Ss work in pairs .
Step4 Pair work:
1.Point out the conversation in the box in activity 1c. ask two students to read it to the class.
2.Ask the students work with a partner. Make your own conversations about the people in the picture.
3.Then ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class.
.
Blackboard design Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
（1a----1c）
Could you please …?
Could you … ?”.
Yes,sure.
Homework Make a conversation using “Could you please …?
Could you … ?”.
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：六十二课时
Period Period 2 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Son Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
（2a----2c）
Aims Language and Ability 1. Key vocabulary.
2. Target language.
3. Grammar focus.
Process and method To understand the target language by writing、reading
Emotion and attitude Training the student’s hobbies of studing
Important
Points Learn to ask for permission.
Difficult Points Learn to ask for permission.
Methods 1.Reading method.
2.Speaking method.
3.Self check method.
Aids tape , tape-recorder , cards . Revision and perfection
procedures
Step 1 Greet the class as usual and check the homework.
Step 2 Post-task
SB Page 66 , 2a & 2b .
1、First point to the chart in activity 2a and get Ss to know what to do ,then play the recording and ask Ss to check “yes” or “no” .
2、Correct the answers .
Do with activity 2b in the same way .
Step 3 Pairwork
SB Page 66 , 2c .
Ss work in pairs , then ask some pairs to act out their conversations .
Step 4 Summary
1.Today we’ve reviewed the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
2.Grammar focus.
Blackboard design Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
（2a----2c）
Could you please …?
Could you … ?”.
Yes,sure.
Sorry,I can’t.
Homework Copy the grammar box in your exercise books..
Reflection after class 八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：六十三课时
Period Period 3 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Son Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
（3a-----4）
Aims Language and Ability Review vocabulary items.
2. Writing using target language.
Process and method Reading skill. Writing skill.
Emotion and attitude Use list to help with your study.
Important
Points Like or don’t like
Difficult Points Writing using the chores.
Methods Reading 、saying 、listening and writing.
Aids A picture of computer. A tape recorder. Revision and perfection
procedures
Step 1 Leading in
Revise the pattern : Could you please … ? Could you … ?
Step 2 Pre-task
SB Page 66 , Grmmar focus .
1、Ask Ss to say the questions and answers .
2、Explain :the questions use the word could and the answers use the words can and can’t .
Step 3 While-task
SB Page 67 , 3a .
1、Read the conversation to class with a student .
2、ay blank every time you come to a blank .
3、Ask Ss to fill in each blank with the work make or do .
4、Correct the answers .
SB Page 67 , 3b .
1、Ask two Ss to read the sample phrases .
2、Say ,Now write a list of chores you have to do ,you can use the list of chores in 1a .
3、Ask a student to say the name of a chore .
4、Then ask another student to say I like or I don’t like .Then ask a third student to give a reason .
Step 4 Post-task
SB Page 67 , Part 4 .
1、In groups of five , give each group a set of blank cards .
2、Ask Ss in each group to write one core onto a card .In turns ,.
3、one student turns over a card and asks the person next to him to do the chore , that person must say no and give a reason .
Blackboard design Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
（3a-----4）
I like doing sth.
I don’t like doing sth.
Homework Make two conversations after the conversation in 3a..
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：六十四课时
Period Period 4 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Son Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
Section B(1a---1c)
Aims Language and Ability 1. Key vocabulary.
2. Target language.
3. Oral practice.
Process and method To understand the target language by writing、reading.
Emotion and attitude Prepare for the next class game.
Important
Points 1. Key vocabulary.
2. Target language.
Difficult Points Could you take out the trash?
Yes, sure.
Methods Listening and speaking methods. Communicative approach.
Pair work.
Aids A current wall calendar. A tape recorder. Revision and perfection
procedures
Step 1 Leading in
Ask some Ss with questions :Could you please … ? Could you … ?
Step 2 Pre-task
SB Page 68 ,1a .
1、Say , Look at the items on the list .
2、ask Ss to complete the writing on their own .
3、Correct the answers .
Step 3 While-task
SB Page 68, 1b .
1、Read the instructions and point out the sample conversation.
2、Ask Ss to work with a partner and make their own conversations about the items in activity 1a .
3、Call several pairs to say one or more of their conversations to the class .
SB Page 68, 2a & 2b .
1、Read the instructions and have Ss know what to do .Play the recording and ask Ss to write their answer on their own .
2、Ask two Ss to write their answers on the Bb .
Correct the answers.
Step 4 pairwork.
SB Page 68, 2c .
1、Point out the sample conversation and ask two Ss to read it to the class .
2、Then point to the phrases in the box .Ask Ss to ask and answer with a partner .
3、Ask several pairs to say their questions and answers to the class .Correct any incorrect questions or answers .
Blackboard design Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
Section B(1a---1c)
Could you take out the trash?
Yes, sure.
Homework Make some sample conversations.
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：六十五课时
Period Period 5 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Son Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
(3a----4)
Aims Language and Ability 1. Review key words and target language of the unit.
2. Reading and writing practice.
Process and method Reading and writing skills.
Emotion and attitude Ask him or her for help.
Important
Points take care of ,feed ,mine ,weren’t=were not
Write an e-mail message to a friend .
Difficult Points How to write an e-mail message to a friend .
Methods Reading and writing methods.
Aids A projector. Revision and perfection
procedures
Step 1 Leading in
Ask Ss to translate some Chinese phrases .
Step 2 Pre-task
SB Page 69 , 3a .
1、Read the instructions and have Ss know what to do .
2、Ask Ss to read the letter on their own and complete the chart .
3、Ask two Ss to write their answers on the Bb .
Correct the answers .
Step 3 While-task
SB Page 69 , 3b .
1、Ask a student to read the beginning of the e-mail message.
2、Have Ss finish the message .Tell them they can look at the
3、Chart in activity 2b for ideas .
4、Ask some Ss to read their message to the class.
SB Page 69 , 3c .
Ask Ss to finish the e-mail message on their own and call some Ss to read their messages to the class .
Step 4 Post-task
SB Page 69 , Part 4 .
1、Point out the sample conversation and read the instructions to have Ss know what to do .
2、Divide Ss into groups of three and ask them to make conversations .
3、Ask several groups to say their conversations to the class .
Step 5 Summary
Today we’ve learned the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
Blackboard designUnit 11 Could you please clean your room ?
(3a----4)
take care of ,feed ,mine ,weren’t=were not
Homework Finish the selfcheck
Reflection after class
篇3：《陋室铭》公开课教学设计及反思 (人教版八年级上册)
梁平县柏家初级中学秋季公开课教学设计（修订稿）
上课年级：初级1班
上课教师：邓厚甜
《陋室铭》教案设计（修订稿）
一、教学目标
1． 理解课文内容，积累文言字词，背诵本文
2． 在反复诵读中领会它们丰富的内涵和精美的语言
3． 体会本文托物言志的写法
二、教学重点
1. 疏通文意，分析文章内容
2. 理解作者在文中所寄托的思想感情
三、教学难点
背诵并默写课文
四、教学方法
诵读法、讨论法、讲授法
五、教学过程
（一） 课堂导入（3分钟）
PPT展示图片金箍棒和羽毛扇，问同学们是否认识这两样东西，是否也想拥有它们。大家之所以喜欢金箍棒可能是因为孙悟空，也可能是因为它本身能够变化，具有魔力，那么，一把平凡的羽毛扇为何能够妇孺皆知，流传千古？原来是因为它的主人诸葛亮。这样说来，某样东西的价值似乎与使用它的主人有着密切的联系，今天我们要去看看一间简陋的小屋和它的主人之间，微妙的关系，一起学习《陋室铭》。导入课题，并图解“铭”这一文体。
（二） 听读课文，整体感知（5分钟）
1. 听示范朗读。要求一边听一边给拿不准的字注音，并且划分节奏
2. 自由朗读。要求读准字音，注意停顿。
3. 齐读。要求声音洪亮，整齐划一。
（三） 分组合作，疏通文意
过渡：读完以后，你能不能告诉我，这“陋室”真的“陋”吗？如果不能，也没关系，可能对文章大意不太理解，因为这是篇文言文，它的意思和我们现在所使用的现代汉语有很大区别，所以，要想理解文章内容就让我们一起来疏通文意。
具体操作：本文共计九句话，全班12个小组，前9组，每小组翻译一句话，其余三组做评委。然后每组推选一位发言人分享成果。要求：先解释重点字词，再翻译整句话。
（四） 抽丝剥茧，感悟情思
经过了疏通文意，大家已经了解了文章内容，那么现在能回答老师前面提出的那个问题吗？（ppt展示问题）作者笔下的这间“陋室”真的“陋”吗？请说说理由。（学生一边回答，老师一边板书）
1.“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨”作者既承认屋子简陋，又不觉得简陋，因为主人品德高尚。
2.“苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青。”描写陋室环境清幽
3.“谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁。”写主人交往之雅
4.“可以调素琴，阅金经。无丝竹之乱耳，无案牍之劳形。”写主人情趣高雅，生活悠闲，同时也看出作者较清贫，但作者却苦中作乐，体现出作者的安贫乐道。
5.“南阳诸葛庐，西蜀子云亭。孔子云：“何陋之有？””运用类比，引古贤之名，定证“陋室”，意在以古代名贤自比，表明自己亦有古代贤人的志趣和抱负。
（五） 远观全文，探究写法
问：作者这篇文章的标题是在写物，可真实情况是写物还是写人呢？答：写人。
问：主要写人的什么？
答：品德高尚
问：那同学们，作者借陋室来表达自己的志向，这种写法叫什么？
答：托物言志
（PPT展示）托物--陋室
言志--表达了作者高洁傲岸的情操和安贫乐道的情趣
（六） 回顾全文，归纳主旨
揭示主旨的句子：斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。
本文主旨： 作者以“陋室”不陋，表达了自己高洁傲岸的节操和安平乐道的志趣。
（七） 当堂背诵
比一比，看谁背得准又快
具体操作：以大组为单位，每人背一句，以“接龙”形式背诵，比比看哪一组最流畅、清楚、快速。
（八） 拓展延伸
（PPT展示两组寝室图片，一组是巴蜀中学的，另一组是本校的。前后豪华与简陋相对比）
教师：虽然我们住得没有其他学校豪华舒适，但我却希望这简陋的屋子因为有了优秀的同学们而绽放无限光彩。老师期待有一天你们能成为柏家中学的骄傲。让我们深情齐读：“斯是陋室，惟吾德馨。”
（九） 板书
陋 斯是陋室
主人品德高尚
陋 环境清幽 安贫乐道
室 不陋 交往之雅
铭 情趣之雅 高洁傲岸
反问引用
托物 言志
六、教学反思
本堂课的最大优点在于朗读环节，每一次朗读都给出了明确的目标。其次是重点较突出--翻译课文。但是仍有许多不足之处，还需改进。首先，课堂整体气氛不活跃，尤其是在翻译环节的发言，形式过于单调，没有充分发动大部分同学积极思考，鼓励学生提出质疑，说出自己的想法；其次，在翻译过程中没有给予学生必要的方法指导，本课较简单，可以让学生只看原文自行翻译，有疑问时看课后注释，若不能及时解决，可提出来让同学们一起讨论，若还是没有结果，老师再进行点拨指导；再次，本课采取小组逐句翻译的形式，这不适用于简单的文言翻译，不妨大胆让学生自行翻译；最后，本堂课最大的弊病是教学时间掌握不当，内容不够精当，故导致教学任务没有按时完成。今后的教学任重而道远，希望能在各位前辈的指导下取得更大进步。
邓厚甜
[《陋室铭》公开课教学设计及反思 (人教版八年级上册)]
篇4：新目标八年级英语下UNIT7教学设计 (人教版英语八年级)
1. 教学目标（知识目标、能力目标、情感目标）
知识目标
（1） Be able to pronounce and master the words.
（2） Be able to use the key structures to talk about annoying things.
能力目标
To develop the students’ skills in listening and speaking.
情感目标
(1) To learn to communicate in good manners
(2) To be able to help others in trouble and find the correct solutions to the complain.
2. 教学重难点
（1） Learn how to correct solutions to complain.
（2） Master how solve complain.
（3） Make correct sentences using the key structures.
3.教学手段
主要以现代化电教手段---多媒体辅助教学，贯穿整个教学过程，增加了直观性和趣味性，加大了课堂密度，提高了教学效率。
4.教学过程
Step1 Greeting and revision
1. The teacher and the students greet each other.
2. Rivision of key structure.
Step 2 Presentation
(1). The teacher shows six pictures to students and asks them to say something about the pictures.
(2). Let students make the conversations after the sample conversation in pairs.
(3). Ask several pairs of students to present their conversations to the class.
(4). Explain the six sentences and then get students to check the most annoying thing among the six pictures.
(5). Ask students to make a list of at least five things that they have complained.
(6). Play the recording and ask the students to listen carefully and number the sentences in the order they hear.
Step 3 Practice
(1). Ask the students to look at the three column heading.
(2). Listen to the recording a second time and fill in the chart and pause the tape from time to time to allow the students to write the answers in their book.
(3). Check the answers.
(4). Ask the students to repeat after the recording.
(5). Let students work in pair to practice the dialogue using the sample dialogue in 2c. Then ask several pairs to perform in front of the class.
Step 4 Consolidation
Task1:
Read the instructions to the class.
Ask a student to read the seven sentences
Let the students finish Task1 individually.
Task2:
Group work (four students): talk about these questions above and find out new ways.
Step 5 Summary and homework.
篇5：A Teaching Plan 教案教学设计(人教版英语八年级)
Textbook：Go for it!(2B) Teacher:Zheng Jinshen
Content：Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?
Analysis of the Teaching Material：
The topic of this unit is about interesting events. It deals with something interesting about the UFO and aliens , so it can arouse the students’ special attention easily . In this unit , students will learn to talk about the past events and tell a story with the Simple Past Continuous Tense , so it is very important to grasp the structures and usages of these two tenses. Students will also learn the Adverbial Clause led by when and while , and mastering their differences is very important . In the Reading , students will know something about some important and interesting events which happened in the history . They will be taught to be good at looking back the days in the past and cherish the good time at present by recalling and describing the past events .
Teaching Aims：
1、Knowledge and skills
In this unit students learn to talk about past events and tell a story ; learn and master the ways to express the Adverbial Clause led by when/while ; learn and understand the differences between the Simple Past Tense and the Past Continuous Tense. Improve their abilities of listening , speaking , reading and writing ; improve their abilities of communication and integrating skills .
2、Processes and methods
With the studying strategies of Using context and Role playing , get the students to do pairwork to learn to talk about past events and tells a story by using the teaching courseware , pictures , flashcards or objects . At the same time , enable the students to tell a story and master the use of the Simple Past Tense and the Past Continuous Tense by writing sentences according to the pictures , drilling sentence patterns, describing real events and role playing conversations .
3、Emotion , attitudes and value
The content of this unit is close to the students’ life and the topic is about talking about past events and telling a story , so it can arouse the students’ special attention easily and inspire the students’ enthusiasm and exert their potential. At the same time , get the students to look back the days in the past and cherish the good time at present by recalling and describing the past events , enable the students to cooperate with others , help each other and complete the tasks together by going all kinds of activities .
Difficulties and Focuses:
1、Learn to talk about the past events and tell a story with the Simple Past Tense and the Past Continuous Tenes;
2、Learn the Adverbial Clause led by when/while；
3、Tell the differences between the Simple Past Tense and the Past Continuous Tense ;
4、Train students to use the target language correctly in speaking and writing.
Teaching Periods: 6 periods
The first period: Section A la-1c and Section A 2c
The second period: Section A 2a-2b 含 Grammar Focus and SectionA 4 Section B 4 b
The third period: SectionA 3a-3b and Section B 1 and Self check 2-3
The fourth period: Section B 2a-2c and Self check 1 含 Just for Fun!
The fifth period: SectionB 3-4a and Reading Section 1
The sixth period: Reading Section2-4
Teaching Plans
The First Period
Teaching content: Section A la-1c and Section A 2c
Teaching objectives: Talk about the past events
Target language:
Words: UFO barber barber shop bathroom bedroom kitchen get out take off while land alien
Sentences：
What were you doing when the teacher came in?
I was talking/reading/looking out of the window.
What was he doing when the UFO arrived/took off？
He was sleeping when it arrived.
He was riding his bike when it took off.
Language skills:
a、To get the information from the pictures and listening materials, and quickly deal with the information.
b、To learn the structures and the usage of the Past Continuous Tense by answering the reporter’s questions.
c、To get the Ss to learn how to express the statements with the Past Continuous Tense.
Self-learning ability:
To learn how to express the Past Continuous Tense.
Teaching methods
Task-based Language Teaching
Teaching by listening and practicing
Teaching aids: small pictures, a small blackboard and a recorder
Teaching procedures:
Step l. Leading in
1.1 Greetings and duty report.
(Organize the beginning of this class and have a student on duty to report.)
1.2 Ask and answer.
T: What were you doing when I came in?
S1:….
(Help the student to answer the question and then write the answer on the Bb.)
T:What about you?
S2:….
T:And you?
S3:….
(Ask the same question and have the Ss answer it. Of course the answers are various .While the students answer the question , write the real answers on the Bb.)
1.3 Look and learn.
Show some pictures and introduce the UFO and aliens , teaching new words UFO and alien. After that ask the Ss if they have heard of the UFOs.
(Get the Ss to look at the picture and tell them that the UFO is a strange object that some people think they have seen in the sky and that may come from another planet. The UFO is short for“unidentified flying object”. As for alien , it is a person or an animal that comes from another planet in space. )
1.4 Have the Ss read a passage about the UFO ,showing a small blackboard.
Step 2.Look and match (Section A 1a )
2.1 Show another picture and talk about it with the Ss.
T: What can you see in the picture?
S1:….
T: Can you see the UFO?
S2:….
T: Who is in the UFO?
S3:….
T: What else can you see? etc
S4:….
2.2 Books open at page 18. Look through the picture in activity la.
(Discuss the picture with the Ss .Point out the experience of each person when the UFO arrived , teaching new words.)
2.3 Match the statements with the people in the picture.
Step 3. Listen and circle (Section A 1b)
3.1 Read the instruction to the class .(Writing the title of this unit on the Bb.)
3.2 Talk about the people’s actions in the picture.
T: What was A doing when the UFO arrived?
S1: He was standing in front of the library.
T: What was B doing when the UFO arrived?
S2: He was sleeping in his bedroom.
……
(Help the Ss answer the questions. Pay attention to the structure and the usage of the Past Continuous Tense , writing the structure on the Bb.)
3.3 Listen to the reporter’s questions and circle the correct responses.
(Play the recording the first time .Students only listen. For a second time , ask the Ss to circle the correct phrases.)
3.4 Books open at page 88. Listen and repeat the conversation.
Step 4 . Practice (Section A 1c)
4.1 Ask and answer in pairs.
eg T: What was D doing when the UFO arrived?
Ss: He was getting out of the shower.
Have the Ss do like this.
4.2 Ask and answer according to the real actions.
T: What were you doing when they talked?
S1: I was listening to them.
T: What was A doing when B answered my question?
S2: He was looking out of the window. etc
4.3 Make a survey.
Get the students to do pairwork like activity 1c to talk about :What were you doing when they talked?
(As the Ss talk , move around the room and check their work .Offer language assistance as needed.)
Step5 Grammar Focus (Section A 2c)
5.1 Talk about the picture in activity 2c .Ask Ss to say what each person is doing.
5.2 Ask and answer.
eg. What was the girl doing when the UFO took off?
She was walking down the street.
5.3 Present two more ways of saying.
The girl was walking down the street when the UFO took off .
(a) When the UFO took off , the girl was walking down the street.
(b) While the girl was walking down the street , the UFO took off.
5.4 Point out the Adverbial Clause led by when/ while.
5.5 Ask the Ss to work in small groups like the sample dialogue in activity 2c.
(Move around the room checking the progress of the groups and offering assistance as needed)
Step6. Homework
Make some sentences including the Past Continuouse Tense and when or while.
Writing on the Bb
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
What were you doing when I came in? UFO alien bathroom kitchen
I was doing my homework/reading/resting. get out of the shower cut hair take off /land
What was A doing when the UFO arrived? be (was/were)+V.ing
He was standing in front of the library.
The girl was walking down the street when the UFO took off.
(a)When the UFO took off ,the girl was walking down the street.
(b)While the girl was walking down the street, the UFO took off.
Teaching Backthoughts
本单元的教学目标有三个，谈论过去发生的事情，其一；学会讲故事，其二；热爱科学、探索科学，其三。作为本单元的第一课时，教学内容直截了当地点击本单元的教学目标，特别是引入过去进行时这种新时态，结合When和While的使用，在谈论过去发生的事或讲故事时，得体地使用这种新时态，重点表达在过去一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作，适合描述过去某一动作的实际需要。
语法教学，不是老师生硬地灌输，而是启发学生通过大量的语言练习，在运用中让学生自我总结，自我归纳，悟出语言规律，是一种自我习得语言的过程。本节课笔者通过听、说、读、写等方式，设置具体的语境，如询问学生当老师走进教室时在干什么（What were you doing when I came in ?），图文并茂，看图说话（What was A doing when the UFO arrived?），听音选词等等，都是用感知的方式让学生接触过去进行时，通过具体的语言情境，让他们在有意义的交流中感悟语言规则（What were you doing when they talked?），通过实践去领悟，通过观察去总结规则（如比较when与while 的使用），最后指出过去进行时的构成be（was / were ）+V.ing 可以说是画龙点睛之举。
因时间关系，本节课没有很好地把握时机，利用UFO知识对学生进行热爱科学、探索科学的相关教育，在以后的课时必须补充。
附：小黑板阅读材料
Do you know about the UFO?
Today many people enjoy reading stories about the UFO .Many people in different countries are studying the UFO .But what is the UFO?
The UFO is a kind of objects.It seems to fly much faster than the plane on the earth . It often carries visitors coming from other stars.
UFO scientists and many people believed there are UFOs. Some people said they saw some strange visitors coming out of the UFOs. Some even said they were carried away in the UFOs, and then they were sent back by the strange visitors.
Maybe these people made mistakes. Perhaps they saw a weather balloon (气球)or an uncommon plane. Sometimes they saw the light from the ground or the moon.
But there are a lot of things we can’t understand. Now people still can’t understand the UFO clearly. It may take many years to find a clear answer, and then people will give UFO another name.
篇6：unit6 Reading 教案教学设计(人教版英语八年级)
教学内容 Unie6 Reading
课时 一课时 教学对象 八年级学生 执教者 田海燕
一、教材内容分析
本节课为一篇阅读课，介绍了一位名叫利奥的澳大利亚人在中国黑龙江省哈尔滨边任教边学中国历史的经历，表达了对中国的热爱的感情。旨在培养学生的快速阅读法和对课文宏观把握的能力，以及了解中国各朝代的英语表达。
二、学习者特征分析
初二的学生已有一定的语言基本功，比如：-Whth’s your hobby？-I like… -What sport do you play? – When did you start?等句型都已学过，在这基础之上再去学习新的目标语言，这样能够激发学生的学习欲望，从而乐于参与语言实践活动，为英语学习营造良好的课堂学习氛围，为完成教学目标奠定了良好的基础。
三、教学目标（知识，技能，情感态度与价值观）
Knowledge Object 1.Vocabulary: capital,European, Russian ,Jewish ,Jew, more than, thousand,emperor,quite,certain,miss,the Olympic Games
2.Reading a passage.
Ability Object:1．To train students’reading and comprehensive ability.
2. To train students scan the passage .
3. Aims of emotion and evaluation:
To be interested in learning about Chinese history and western history.
三、重点难点
Teaching important points:
1.Vocabulary：capital,European, Russian ,Jewish ,Jew, more than, thousand,emperor,quite,certain,the Olympic Games
2.Key structures: It iswas + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. The more... the more …
Teaching difficult points: How to train students’reading and comprehensive ability.
1. To train students scan the passage .
四、教法选择、学法指导 本节课采用任务型教学法，重在培养学生的阅读能力,以及质疑解疑的能力。
五 资源准备 多媒体课件、教室及相关教学资源。
六、教学过程
教学任务 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
及资源准备
Step1
Organization
Warming up
( 5minutes)
Show some questions:
1. Do you like history?
2. Do you know any dynasties in Chinese history?
3. How many famous characterrs from Chinese history can you think of ?Make a list.
4. Can you think of famous characters from the history of other countries? Make a list.
Ss talk about these questions.
激发学生兴趣,了解对朝代的英语表达法。
Step2
While you read
(12minutes)
1.Introduce
reading strategy-scan
2. Scan the text for
information to complete 3a. Do 3a.
检测学生对阅读技巧的运用。
Step3 Key phrases.
(8minutes)
Show key phrases and structures. 1. Understand key phrases and structures.
2. Use them correctly. 帮助学生正确使用它们。
Step4 Read.
(10minutes) Let studens read each pragraph and summary main idea. Read each paragraph and summary main idea. 培养学生语篇分析能力，宏观上把握课文内容。
Step5 Practice
( 8minutes) Let students read the passage again, then fill in the blank according to the passage. Fill in the blank. 加深对课文重点词的运用。
Step6 Time travel
(5minutes) If you have a chance to live in one of Chinese dynasties, which dynasty will you choose(选择)? What kind of person will you be? Where will you live? What will you do?
Talk freely in groups 调动学生学习的积极性，引发学生思考，培养学生联想能力，及用英语表达的能力。
Step7 homework
( 2minutes)
1. Read the passage again to understand it better.
2. Memorize the words and phrases.
3. Do exersises.
4. Find something you are interested in about Chinese history and write them down.
Choose 1. 2. 3.
（优等生做2、3、4题。） 帮助学生养成及时复习的良好习惯。作业分层要求，以适应不同层次的学生学习。
七、板书设计
Unit6 How long have you been collecting shells?
Phrases and structures:
(be) in…style more than It is was +adj. +for sb. + to do sth.
The more... The more… with a very colorful history
设计理念和思路及反思 根据新课改的理念: 教育要以人为本，促进人的发展，要关注学生，关注过程，关注发展。课堂教学是以学生为主体，诱发学生内部学习的动机，激活课堂教学活动，教师创造性地运用教材，引导学生探索问题、发现问题、通过交流讨论、感悟、反馈等自主实践活动，获得初步解决问题的能力，从而使学生学会思考、学会学习、学习创新，塑造学生良好的个性心理品质。而要体现这个基本理念，就需要合理的使用教材，合理的整合教材，所以我把SectionA1b,1c,2a,2b,2c,Grammar Focus做为第一课时;3a, 3b, 4为第二课时；Section B 1a,2a,2b,2c,3a,3b,4a 为三课时；Self Check 为第四课时；Reading 为第五课时。既遵循了学生的认知水平，又符合学生的学习心理特点。
《英语课程标准》倡导“任务型”的教学途径，其最终目的是培养学生综合运用英语的能力。所以我把具体的“任务”贯穿与整个教学活动中， 主要是通过听、说、读、写来培养学生的英语交际能力，用知识能力，良好的阅读习惯和阅读技能，还有就是学生的合作精神，学会聆听和分享别人的资源。总而言之培养了学生的认知策略，调控策略，交际策略和资源策略。《新目标英语》倡导以任务为基础的教学，也就是引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言，让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动，通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验。任务的设计也就是要给学生提供明确、真实的语言信息，使学生在一种自然、真实或模拟真实的情境中体会语言、掌握语言的应用。我们在教学中设计任务应该注意一下几点：
1、任务要真实。要从学生的认知水平和生活实际出发。如教授本节课是可从学生学过的历史知识入手，询问你都知道哪些历史朝代，还知道哪些著名的历史人物？
2、任务要可完成。如果设计的任务不可完成，将在很大程度上妨碍学生主体水平的发挥。
3、任务要由简到繁，由易到难，层层深入，构建由初级任务到高级任务并由高级任务涵盖初级任务的循环，使教学阶梯式地层层递进。
4、要注意任务的合作性。任务的完成必须依赖于学习者之间的共同合作，每一个学习者在执行任务的过程中，都担当各自不同的角色，都需要提供自己所掌握的信息，在共同完成任务的过程中培养合作精神。
现在我们流行这样一种说法：一节课老师最多讲15分钟，剩下的要么是开展活动，要么就是让学生自学。《新目标英语》中每单元至少有两篇阅读材料，我们现在一般都采用阅读教学法，通过发现问题、分析问题、解决问题来获得知识，强调自学与合作学习。那么在课堂教学中教师到底究竟应该怎样讲？
叶圣陶先生曾说过：讲当然是必要的，问题可能在如何看待讲和怎样讲。可见教师并不是不能讲，而是要“精要地讲”。再说，只让学生畅抒己见而没有教师精当的讲授和适时的点拨，学生的思维不可能深入；只让学生想象体验而没有教师开启智慧的引导，学生的创新精神很难得到培养；只让学生诵读感悟而没有教师的品词析句，学生的学习势必缺少深度和广度。因此教师作为学生学习的组织者、引导者、促进者，必须从教育规律和学生实际出发，精心设计好自己的“讲解点”。因此，阅读课不同的地方要注意不同的讲：
1、自读之前启发讲：即在学生自主阅读之前，简明扼要地揭示阅读要求和重点。
2、重点地方着重讲：对材料中的重点、难点和关键之处，在学生自读、自悟的基础上进行重点讲解，该挖掘处必挖掘，该品味，该讲深讲透的地方必须讲深讲透。
3、疑难问题明确讲：当学生在材料理解上遇到疑难时教师要鲜明地讲，从而为学生解难释疑，让学生正确理解、领悟材料内容。
4、合作中提示讲：当学生在合作学习中不能抓住要点进行有效合作时，教师要进行提示性讲解，以使合作有效、深入。
5、总结时补充讲：在总结一节课、一篇材料的阅读情况时，在学生概括、总结的基础上，教师要及时进行补充，以进一步进行提炼和归纳，从而使总结更加完整、准确。
总之，我们在教学中应将传统与现代的有效的结合起来，按照新《课标》的要求，在教学思路和方法上求实、求新、求变；同时注意学生在学习方法上的突破，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的学习策略；培养自主学习的能力以及观察、记忆、思维、想像能力和创新精神，拓展视野，为他们的终身学习和发展打下良好的基础。
本节课的可取之处就是强调了学生的主体地位。体现了新课程倡导的核心理念“一切为了每一位学生的发展“。教学设计的每一步都从学生的实际出发，遵循学生的认知规律。作业也彰显了分层布置的特点，可以让每一位学生最大限度的提高自己的各方面的能力。新课程强调教学是师生互动、对话、交流的过程，是一种创造性活动。教师在活动中面对的是一个个生动活泼的学生，学生每天都有不同的想法与问题，学习的内容也不断地变化，教师所面对的是动态场面而不是静止的画面，因此，教师的教学不能一成不变，而应随着学生思维的变化、对象的不同、教学内容的变换而变化，这就需要教师对原有的教学设计、教学方法、教学经验进行反思，根据不同的对象、不同内容及时调整和改变教学策略，不断完善教学方案。教师对自己教育教学行为的反思，是运用先进的教育理念对自己的教育教学实践进行分析、判断，从而改进和调整教育教学行为，使教育教学实践充分体现先进的教育理念。
本节课也有缺憾和不足。有待改进的是个别的设计环节。例如本节课最后的课堂设计是比较有新意的，但在具体的操作中有些学生因为词汇量的限制，不能准确的用英语来表达自己的想法，即使勉强表达出来了还有一部分学生不能完全理解。因为时间限制，教师在这里简单的总结几句。与预期效果有些差距。这是我今后课堂教学中应该注意的地方，要对每堂课的设计与效果做及时的反思，及时掌握学生的学习状况和课堂中出现的问题，并及时调整自己的教学节奏和教学行为。
总之，通过培训学习，使我进一步明确了教育教学目标。我将带着收获、带着感悟、带着信念、带着满腔热情，在今后的教学中，结合教学策略，从学生的实际情况出发，认真钻研符合自己学生的英语教学法，运用新课程提倡的“任务型”教学模式，发展学生的综合语言能力，使得学习过程成为学生形成积极情感的世界，提高学生跨文化意识和形成自主学习语言的能力。注重“教学反思”，写好教学后记，重视学生反馈意见，做好自我评价。我将不断的学习新课程中的理论知识，并运用到实践当中，为成武的初中英语教育做出自己应有的贡献。
篇7：人教版八年级上册英语第一单元 教案教学设计(人教版英语八年级)
八年级上册英语第一单元检测题
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.- _________ students in your class are from Yishui? - Only three.
A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long
( ) 2. Anny likes fruits, ___________ she doesn’t like vegetables.
A. but B. and C. or D. also
( ) 3. - __________ do your grandmother come to see you ? - ______ Twice a week.
A. How often B. How many C. How D. When
( ) 4. Doing morning exercises is good __________ our health.
A. to B. with C. for D. at
( ) 5. What ___________she_________on weekends?
A. is ,do B. does, does C. do ,do D. does ,do
( ) 6. Do you think he has ___________ healthy style?
A. an B. a C. the D. /
( ) 7. Ed’s parents want him ___________ lots of healthy food every day.
A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat
( ) 8. Although he is very old ,___________he works very hard.
A. and B. butC. so D. /
( ) 9. The old man is well ,becausehe often ___________ .
A. exercises B. drinks C. plays D. sleeps
( ) 14. His father was ill, so he had to _______ him at home.
A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look like
( ) 10. -How often does your brother go to the movies? -___________.
A. Six days B. Once a week C. For two days D. Three times
( ) 11. -What can Bill and Cindy do?
-Bill can play _______ soccer and Cindy can play ______ piano.
A. the, the B. /, /C. the, / D. /, the
( ) 12. -Does the girl do _____ ? --Yes, he does.
A.morning exercises B. eyes exercises C. math exercise D. eye exercise
( ) 13. Bill is in good _______ . He is pretty _______.
A. health , health B. healthy ,heathy C.heath ,healthy D. healthy , health
( ) 14.They are going to have a picnic _______next week.
A.sometimeB. some timeC.sometimesD.some times
( ) 15.My little sister is trying __________ an elephant there.
A. draw B. to draw C. to drawing D. draws
二、完形填空
1 is a result of the student activity survey at our school. Most students exercise three or four times 2 week. Some students exercise once 3 twice a week. Some students exercise every day. 4 homework, most students 5 homework every day.
Some students do homework three or four times a week. Most students do homework every day. 6 students do homework once or twice a week.
The result for “watch TV” is 7 . Some students watch TV once or twice a week. Some watch TV three or four 8 a week. But most students watch TV every day. 9 think it’s helpful for them 10 TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识) by watching TV.
( )1. A. Here B. There C. Here’s D. There’s
( ) 2. A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 3. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( ) 4. A. With B. By C. To D. As for
( ) 5. A. did B. do C. does D. doing
( ) 6. A. Not B. No C. No of D. No one
( ) 7. A. interesting B. interests C. interested D. interest
( ) 8. A. time B. times C. a time D. some time
( ) 9. A. They B. Their C. Them D. Theirs
( ) 10. A. watch B. to watch C. watches D. watching
三、阅读理解 A
Bill and his brother Dave are in the same class. The teacher tells them to write a composition (作文) “My Father”. Dave finishes it and he wanted to give it to his teacher. But Bill says to Dave, “Let me copy it.” In the afternoon, there teacher asks Bill, “Why is your composition the same as Dave’s ?” “Because we have the same father , do you know this?” answers Bill.
( ) 1. Bill and Dave ________.
A. aren’t at school B.are brothers C. are the same D. are brothers
( ) 2. The name of the compositon is “ __________ ”.
A. Bill B. Dave C. My Mother D. My Father
( ) 3. Dave studies _________. Bill studies _________.
A. well, badly B. badly ,well C.well , wellD. badly ,badly
( ) 4. Who copy the composition in the class?
A. Dave B. Bill C. The teacher D. No one
( ) 5. Bill and Dave ________.
A. are at a facctory B. are brother and sister C. are good students D. are classmates
B
Jim is a very busy 8-year-old boy. He is good at many kinds of sports. It is (A)__________ to see that Jim is very active after school. In contrast (相比之下), while most American children are in school, they have a PE class just (B) 每周一次 for 45 minutes. Boys and girls from Grade 1 to Grade 12 do not have to exercise.
Not all American children are (C) as active in sports after school as Jim is.Therefore, these boys and girls need to exercise in school. Many people believe that (D) 美国孩子们的健康 is in trouble.In fact, 40% of children aged 5 to 8 may be unhealthy already. For example, many are overweight. Doctors believe that these are the results of physical inactivity and poor diet (饮食).
In many countries in the world , all school children have to do one hour of exercise every day. These exercises do not have to be team sports.(E) They may not be difficult , such as running or jumping. Doctors believe that habits learned early are more probable to stay with us all our lives. School is the good place to learn these habits, or practices. Active, healthy children who exercise often can become active, healthy adults(成年人)
6.在（A）空白处填入一个适当的单词:____________
7.将划线（B）译成英语.________________________
8.将划线（ C）译成汉语.________________________
9.将划线（ D）译成英语.________________________
10.将划线（ E）改写成 _______they ______difficult, such as running or jumping.
四、词汇考查
A.根据句意和首字母提示，完成句中所缺单词。
1. The old grandpa is in poor h_________.
2. My father likes to s_________ on the Internet.
3. Smoking is a bad h____________.
4. He is a student and he is n__________ late for school.
5. The old man e _________ every morning.
6. M_______ of my claassmate are working hard.
7. I’m p______ healthy.
8. Most children like to go to the I________ Bars(网吧).
9. Healthy lifestyle helps us get good g________.
10. Li Lei visits his grandpa o_______ a week?
B.短文填空。
根据短文内容和括号内所提供的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。
Here are the 11 (结果) of the students sports survey in our class. 12 (60%) students exercise every day. 13 (25%) students exercise three or four times a week. 14 （15%）students exercise twice or three times a week. 15 (0%) student exercises only once a week. As for sports, 16 (100%) the students 17 (做) morning exercises every day, 18 (25%) students run in the morning. 19 (15%) students play soccer after school. 20 (60%) students swim once a month.
C.用动词的适当形式填空
21. Are the people_________(shop)?
22. Why ______ you ________ (call) him Sam?
23. ---Would you like ________(drink) coffee? ---Yes , I’d love to.
24. Sunday_______(be) the first day of a week.
25. He tries______ ( find) his lost dog.
五、句型转换
1. Eating a lot of vegetables help us to keep in good health.(同义句转换)
Eating a lot of vegetables help us to________ ________.
2. She often does her homework in the evening.(改成否定句)
She ________often _________her homework in the evening.
3. My brother exercises three or four times a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ does your brother exercise?
4. We usually go to school by bike. (改为一般疑问,并作否定回答)
______ you usually ______to school by bike ? No , _____ _______.
5. I sleep eight hours every night.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ _______ do you sleep every night ?
六、补全对话
A. Shall we have something to eat?
B. I agree with you.
C. Where is the supermarket?
D. Is there a supermarket near here?
E. How long does it take?
F. How far is it?
G. What kind of music do you like?
(Mike and John finished swimming ) M=Mike , J=John
M: How nice the water is ! But I’m feeling a little hungry now. (1)___________
J: Sounds good .
M: (2) __________.
J: Yes , there is .
M: (3)__________
J: It’s only five minutes’ walk. Let’s go .
M: OK. Oh, I nearly forgot my MP3.
J：(4)_________
M: Pop music. How about you?
J: Light music. I think it can make me relax.
M: (5)_____________
1. _________ 2. __________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
七、书面表达
根据下面问题, 写一篇短文, 告诉大家怎样保持健康
1. Is it important to keep healthy? 2. What can we do to keep healthy?
3. What is your favorite sport? 4. How often do you exercise?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
篇8：新目标八年级英语下册第二单元教学设计 (人教版英语八年级)
Teaching aims of unit 2
Ⅰ.Teaching article:（教学课题）
Unit 2 What should I do?
II.Teaching aims and demands(教学目的和要求):
1.Knowledge Objects
Talk about problems and give advice
2. Process and method
By listening、speaking、reading、and writing.
3. Emotion and attitude
Learn to list problems and give advice and help others..
III. Teaching importance (教学重点)
Talk about problems and give advice
IV.Teaching diffculty(教学难点):
How to give advice
V. Teaching ways(教学方法):
Revision, learning, practice and reading.
V.Teaching tools(教学工具):
Tape-recorder and Lattern.
VI.Teaching time(教学时间): 八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第八课时
Period Period 1 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
（1a----1c）
Aims Language and Ability Talk about problems.
Give advice
Process and method To understand the target language by listening、reading.
Emotion and attitude Training the student’s hobbies of studying
Important
Points Talk about problems.
Give advice
Difficult Points could / should, how to give advice
Methods 1.Reading method.
2.Speaking method.
3.Self check method.
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
procedures
Step 1 Leading in
1.Greetings .
2.Free talk.
Step 2 Pre-task
Teach the new words and phrases.
Step 3 While-task
SB Page10,1a & 1b.
Point to the advice and ask someone to read the each one to the class .
Discuss and finish the box in group.
3、Play the recording and let Ss fill in the chart .Check the answers .
SB Page 10 , 1c .
1、Point out the sample conversation in activity 1c .
2、Ask two Ss to read it to the class .Have Ss work in pairs .
Step4 Pair work:
1.Point out the conversation in the box in activity 1c. ask two students to read it to the class.
2.Ask the students work with a partner. Make your own conversations about the people in the picture.
3.Then ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class.
.Step 5 Summary
Today we’ve learned the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
Blackboard design Unit 2 What should I do?
（1a----1c）
Serious ot Serious
What’s wrong…?== What’s the matter……?
Maybe I should------.
A: What’s wrong/the matter?
B: My clothes are out of style.
A: Maybe you should buy some new clothes.
B: But I don’t have enough money.
Homework Make a conversation using “What’s wrong…?
.
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第九课时
Period Period 2 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
（2a----2c）
Aims Language and Ability Talk about problems.
Give advice
Process and method To understand the target language by listening、reading.
Emotion and attitude Training the student’s hobbies of studying
Important
Points Talk about problems.
Give advice
Difficult Points How to give advice
Methods 1.Reading method.
2.Speaking method.
3.Self check method.
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
procedures
Step 1 warm up.
Greet the class as usual and check the homework.
Step 2 Post-task
SB Page 11 , 2a & 2b .
1、First point to the chart in activity 2a and get Ss to know what to do ,then play the recording and ask Ss to check “yes” or “no” .
2、Correct the answers .
Do with activity 2b in the same way .
Step 3 Pairwork
SB Page 11 , 2c .
Ss work in pairs , then ask some pairs to act out their conversations .
Step 4 Summary
1.Today we’ve reviewed the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
2.Grammar focus.
1)Learn the grammar focus by heart.Get ss to go over grammar focus。
2.Explain:should,could
Step 5 Extension
Show some pictures and get ss to say “What should we do?”
Ss say according to the pictures:What should we do?
Blackboard design Unit 2 What should I do?
keep out want sb to do sth
enough money, old enough… , enough to…
argue with, agree with , help with…
out of style, in style
What’s wrong?/up?/the matter?
call sb. up 8.a ticket to the ball game, a key to the door on the phone
Homework Recite the Grammar focus
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第十课时
Period Period 3 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
（3a----4）
Aims Language and Ability Learn read and write the target language.
Learn to give advice.
Process and method To understand the target language by listening、reading.
Emotion and attitude Learn to list problems and give advice and help others.
Important
Points Talk about problems.
Give advice
Difficult Points How to give advice
Methods 1.Reading method.
2.Speaking method.
3.Self check method.
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
procedures
Step 1 Warm up
1.Ask ss question:What problems do you have ?
What should I do ?
2.Ss try to answer the questions and give some good advice.
Step 2 Presentation
1.Ask ss question like:What do you think the advive?
Is it a good idea/a bad idea/an okay idea?
2.ss try to answer the question.
Step 3 While-task
SB Page12,3a & 3b.
1.Show Eve’s problem and try to give her some good advice
2.show Eve’s friens’ some advice and say it is a good idea/a bad idea/an okay idea.
ss try to give Eve advice.
.Learn about Eve’s friends’ adive
Step4 Pair work:
1.Point out the conversation in the box in activity 3b. ask two students to read it to the class.
2.Ask the students work with a partner. Make your own conversations about the people in the picture.
3.Then ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class.
.Step 5 Discuss in group
1.Show Jim’s problem(4 p12)
2.Ss work in group and give Jim some good advice.
Step 6 practice.
Show some problems and let ss give advice.ss give advice
Step 7 Summary
Recite 3a(P12)
Blackboard design Unit 2 What should I do?
1.need to do sth. I need to get some money.
2.pay for. You must pay for it.
3.borrow …from… I borrow a book from him.
4.ask for. I ask my parents for some money.
5.either/also/too I can swim, too I can also swim. I can’t swim, either.
Homework Recite 3a(P12)
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第十一课时
Period Period 4 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
SectionB（1a----1c）
Aims Language and Ability 1.Language points
2. Read and write the target language.
3.Learn to help others to solve problems.
Process and method To understand the target language by listening、reading.
Emotion and attitude Learn to list problems and give advice and help others.
Important
Points Read and write the target language.
Difficult Points Original, what to do, except/besides, leave out, get on
Methods Task-based teaching method;
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
procedures
Step 1 Warm up
greeting the class
2.show some problems and give some advice.
Try to anwser the questions .
Step 2 Presentation
1.show pictures to learn language items
2.Ss answer the question
Step 3 Practice
1.Show example to ss,Work in pairs
2.Get ss to work in groups and discuss
SB Page13,1a
Point to the advice and ask someone to read the each one to the class .
Discuss and finish the box in group.
3、Play the recording and let Ss fill in the chart .Check the answers .
SB Page 13 , 1b .
1、Point out the sample conversation in activity 1c .
2、Ask two Ss to read it to the class .Have Ss work in pairs .
Step4 Pair work:
1.Point out the conversation in the box in activity 1c. ask two students to read it to the class.
2.Ask the students work with a partner. Make your own conversations about the people in the picture.
3.Then ask several pairs to say their conversations to the class.
.Step 5 Summary
Today we’ve learned the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
Blackboard design Unit 2 What should I do?
My friend has the same haircut as I do.
Everyone else/ What else.
I don’t know that to do.
Everyone is here except John.
Besides us, all the other Ss went to the movie.
Homework Make a conversation using “What’s wrong…?
.
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第十二课时
Period Period 5 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
SectionB (2a----2c)
Aims Language and Ability Talk about problems.
Give advice
Process and method To understand the target language by listening、reading.
Emotion and attitude Training the student’s hobbies of studying
Important
Points Read and write the target language.
Difficult Points Original, what to do, except/besides, leave out, get on
Methods Task-based teaching method;
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
procedures
Step 1 Warm up
greeting the class
2.Free talk.
Step 2 Pre-task
SB Page 13 ,1a .
1、Say , Look at the items on the list .
2、ask Ss to complete the writing on their own .
3、Correct the answers .
Step 3 While-task
SB Page 13, 2a.
1、Read the instructions and point out the sample conversation.
2、Ask Ss to work with a partner and make their own conversations about the items in activity 1a .
3、Call several pairs to say one or more of their conversations to the class .
SB Page 13, 2b .
1、Read the instructions and have Ss know what to do .Play the recording and ask Ss to write their answer on their own .
2、Ask two Ss to write their answers on the Bb .
Correct the answers.
Step 4 pairwork.
SB Page 13, 2c .
1、Point out the sample conversation and ask two Ss to read it to the class .
2、Then point to the phrases in the box .Ask Ss to ask and answer with a partner .
3、Ask several pairs to say their questions and answers to the class .Correct any incorrect questions or answers .
Step 5 Summary
Today we’ve learned the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
Blackboard design Unit 2 What should I do?
My friend has the same haircut as I do.
Everyone else/ What else.
I don’t know that to do.
Everyone is here except John.
Besides us, all the other Ss went to the movie.
Homework Make a conversation using “What’s wrong…?
.八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第十三课时
Period Period 6 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
Aims Language and Ability Revise the words and the target language.
Process and method To understand the target language by listening、reading.
Emotion and attitude Learn to give advice.
Important
Points 1. Language points 2. Read and write the target language.
Difficult Points Read and write the target language.
Methods 1.Reading method.
2.Speaking method.
3.Self check method.
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
procedures
Step 1 Warm up
1.greeting the class
2.Show pictures to talk about the problems and give advice 3.Ask ss questions just like:What’s the matter? What should he/she do?
3.Look at the pictures.
4.Try to answer teacher’s questions
Step 2 Presentation
1、Show a picture of Ann and Mary
2、Get ss to compare Ann to Mary
3、show Mary’s problem
Step 3 Task 1 reading(3a P14)
1.Read the passage quickly and try to answer the question “Why is the boy upset and lonely?”
2.give your advice according to the boy’s problem
.Step 4 Task 2 practice
1、Get ss to write a letter to the boy。
2、Ss write a letter and give good advice.
Step 5 Summary
Today we’ve learned the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
1.recite the letter (P14)
2.finish off 3c(P14)
Blackboard design Unit 2 What should I do?
SectionB（3a----4）
be angry with
get on well with,
have a fight with,
the same age as, give some advice
Homework
finish off 3c(P14)
.
Reflection after class
八 年 级 英 语 教 学 设 计
总计：第十四课时
Period Period 7 Main teacher Wang Haiyan
Assistant Song Haixia Class teacher
Content Unit 2 What should I do?
Aims Language and Ability 1. Language points 2. Reading and writing.
Process and method To understand the target language by listening、reading.
Emotion and attitude Learn to relax and plan things for themselves..
Important
Points 1. Language points 2. Reading and writing.
Difficult Points Reading and writing.
Methods Task-based teaching method，
Aids 1.A projector.
2.Large chart paper, colored markers. Revision and perfection
procedures
procedures
Step 1warm up
1.Greetings .
2.Free talk.
Step 2 presentation
1、Ask question:What do you usually do after class?
2、Discuss the question.
Step 3 Learn the strate
Show the two strategies
Get ss to understand the strategies
Step4Reading(while 1)
1.Show the question:Why are the children under
too much pressure?
2.Get ss to read the passage as quickly as possible and find out the answer to the question.
Step5 reading (while 2)
1.Read again and answer more questions.
2.Get ss to read it carefully and answer the questions
3.Get ss to discuss and give the answers to the questions：
1）When do you feel under pressure
2） What should you do to relax?
Step6Language items
1. points in the passage.
2.Listen to the tape and read it
3.Listen to points in the passage.
4.Listen to the tape and read itGet ss to write a letter to Cathy
Step 6 Summary
Today we’ve learned the key vocabulary and the target of the unit by reading and writing.
Blackboard design
Unit 2 What should I do?
What do you usually do after class?
why are students now under too much pressure?
When do you feel under pressure?
What should you do to relax?
Homework
Finish off 3c .
Reflection after class
篇9：人教版观潮教学设计教学反思
一、教学目标：
1.学习本课的生字和新词(其中5个会认的字，6个会写的字，7个要掌握的词语。)
2.学习抓住重点句子，按课文的表达顺序理解课文的内容。
3.有感情地朗读课文。欣赏钱塘江大潮的壮丽奇特的景观，激发学生热爱祖国山河，热爱大自然的思想感情。
二、设计理念：
语文学习目标是多维的，是立体的，不仅有知识与能力的目标，还有过程与方法的关注，情感、态度、价值观的正确引导。所以，本节课的教学旨在让学生有感情地朗读自己喜欢的句子、自己觉得美的句子，受到美的熏陶与感染。三维目标实现的最终途径还是读，各种形式的读，默读、朗读、快速读，边读边想象等，并把自己读的感受与同学交流、讨论，遵循课标的这些精神、理念，本课教学设计的最大特点就是入情入景地读，动心动情地读。
三、教学重难点：
课文3、4自然段是教学的重点，也是学生理解的难点。
四、教学时间：3课时
五、教学准备：多媒体课件
六、教学过程：
第一课时
一、吟诵古诗，导入新课：
同学们，古代诗人王在晋曾经在《望江台》中写道：海阔天空浪若雷，钱塘潮水自天来。唐代大诗人刘禹锡也曾经写道：八月涛声吼地来，头高数丈触山回。今天就让我们一起随着作者的脚步去钱塘江观潮。
二、自主读文，探究识字：
1.自由小声读课文，画出生字和新词，采用自己喜欢的方法自学生字。
2.同学之间互相交流自学生字的情况，争取做到把字音读准确。
3.全班齐读生字和新词。
4.全班共同交流生字中比较复杂的字形和容易读错的字音。教师重点强调“卧”字的第六笔是“竖折”。
5.朗读全文，力争把课文读正确，读通顺。
三、指名读自己感受最深的段落，全班纠正读错的字音。
四、默读课文，在读书的过程中遇到不懂的问题，请你用铅笔做个标记。
五、变换身份，释疑解惑
1.同学们，你们在课前都搜集了有关钱塘江大潮的资料，现在就请大家来做一名“小小地理勘探家”，结合你自己搜集到的资料和老师下发的资料(见附文)，看看刚才同学们提的问题你能解决哪一个，想想钱塘江大潮为什么被称作天下奇观?
2.学生结合资料，认真研读，充分交流。
3.同学们，你们真是一个个成功的地理勘探家，看来，学习课文的时候，适当地搜集一些课外资料对于了解课文的内容很有帮助啊!
六、布置作业：
1.抄写本课的生字新词。
2.朗读课文。
3.继续搜集有关钱塘江大潮的资料。
第二课时
一、精读课文，深入理解
1.播放潮来时的录音。
教师：听!这是什么声音?你听到了什么?(学生自由说)
2.深入学习课文3、4段，体会钱塘江大潮。
(1)教师：潮来时的壮观景象，课文中也有描写，现在请你认真默读课文3、4自然段，看看课文是怎样把钱塘江大潮这一“天下奇观”写具体的?可以边读边画出你喜欢的、感受深的语句，还可以在旁边做批注。
(学生边默读，边画批)
(2)小组内交流，边读边想象，把你感受到的通过朗读表现出来。
(3)全班交流，深入体会。
教师引导学生体会以下的内容：
①午后一点左右，从远处传来隆隆的响声，好像闷雷在滚动。顿时人声鼎沸，有人告诉我们说：“潮来了!”我们踮着脚往东望去，江面还是风平浪静，看不出有什么变化。过了一会儿，响声越来越大，只见东边水天相接的地方出现了一条白线，人群又沸腾起来。
重点体会：人声鼎沸
教师：怎么沸腾的，能表演一下吗?
学生表演：跳着叫着，挥手喊着：潮来了，潮来了
教师：刚才的场面可以用一个词语来形容：人声鼎沸，人们说话的声音就好象开了锅的水一样。
②那条白线很快地向我们移来，逐渐拉长，变粗，横贯江面。再近些，只见白浪翻滚，形成一道两丈多高的白色城墙。
(重点体会：横贯江面、形成一道两丈多高的白色城墙)
师：同学们，这时你们的心情怎么样?(激动)读出这种感受，读到这儿，你仿佛看到了什么?
面对这么壮观的潮水，你还有什么样的心情?(吃惊、惊喜)
体会两丈多高的白色城墙，引入范仲淹的诗句：海面雷霆聚，江心瀑布横)
③比较句子
A浪潮越来越近，犹如白色战马飞奔而来。
B浪潮越来越近，犹如千万匹白色战马飞奔而来。
C浪潮越来越近，犹如千万匹白色战马齐头并进，浩浩荡荡地飞奔而来。
小组讨论：体会潮来时声音之大，形态之壮观。
(4)引入文字资料：钱塘江大潮来临时，另外一位作家这样写到(小黑板出示文字资料)：
潮头已经带着雷鸣般的声响铺天盖地的来到眼前，后浪推着前浪，前浪引着后浪，浪拍着云，云吞着浪，云和浪绞成一团，水和天相撞在半空，好象千万头雪狮踏江怒吼，乱蹦乱跳，撕咬格斗，你撞我，我撞你，一起化为水烟细沫，付之流水，波涛连天，好象要和九天银河相汇，大浪淘沙，好象要淘尽人间的污染，潮水腾跃，好象要居高临下，俯瞰风云变幻的世界。
(自己读，并说说体会到了什么?)
(5)拓展：假如你是一个游人，你会怎样赞叹?
教师：同学们，请闭上眼睛想：成千上万的游人来到钱塘江观潮，这观潮的人山人海当中有老人，有小孩，有中国人，有外国人，有普普通通的平民百姓，有国家的元首，有胆大的人，有胆小的人，有走遍世界的旅游者，也有很少到外面的乡下老奶奶，他们看到了这伟大的钱江潮，会发出怎样的赞叹?(教师随机采访学生)
(6)教师：是啊，不论是谁，当看到了钱江潮的壮观景象后，无不发出赞叹。请你把自己的感受送入课文之中再来读一读。
(7)同学们，作者是按照什么顺序写潮来时的情景的呢?(远―近)
3.潮过后，还能称作是奇观吗?
(学习第五段：重点体会“漫天卷地”“风号浪吼”等词语)
4.那么潮来之前又是什么景象呢?是否也能算作是天下奇观呢?
(学习第二段，体会：平静、人山人海)
小结：钱塘江大潮，自古以来被称为“天下奇观”，正像诗人苏轼所说的：八月十八潮，壮观天下无。
(二)内化语言，拓展延伸
教师：同学们，这么壮观的景象，我们应该让更多的人知道，现在，就让我们再来完整地感受一下钱塘江大潮吧!请大家读完课文之后做一次小导游，把钱塘江大潮这一天下奇观介绍给更多的人。
1.教师：你觉得作为导游应该怎样介绍呢?
2.出示小组活动建议：
(1)可以选择潮来前、潮来时、潮来后中的任意一部分进行介绍。
(2)介绍时可以用课文中的语言，也可以加上自己的一些感受或运用资料中的知识，可以一个人介绍，也可以小组成员分工合作进行介绍。
(3)介绍的语言要符合导游的身份。
3.小组活动，教师巡视。
4.小组汇报，教师相机点拨，并组织语言，适时评价学生。
小结：听了你们的刚才介绍，相信一定会有更多的人前往观潮。希望同学们下课以后，继续关注钱塘江大潮，同时也可以关注更多的天下奇观。
板书设计：
潮来前：风平浪静 人山人海
观潮 潮来时：齐头并进 山崩地裂 (远―近)
潮来后：漫天卷地 风号浪吼
课后反思：
《观潮》是八年级上册第六单元的一篇课文。本文是一篇以写景为主的散文，文章语言优美，词语丰富。作者寓情于景，通过对钱塘江大潮雄奇壮丽，气势非凡景观的描绘，抒发了热爱祖国壮丽山河的思想感情。为了让学生与文本融为一体，感受大自然的雄伟壮丽的景观，我在教学设计中主要注重了以下几点：
一、注重学生主体参与，充分地发挥了学生学习的主动性和积极性。
整堂课中，主要通过学生的读来读懂、理解课文，感悟语言文字的美和大潮的雄伟壮观。如在读、议、的环节里，我始终以学生自主学习为主线，学生喜欢哪句我便导哪句，打破传统的教师教，学生听的模式，而改为学生学，老师导，充分体现学生主体性，教师主导性。
二、指导学生朗读，感受雄奇壮美的景象，深化感情。
为了帮助学生感受景象，更深更透地理解作者的表达感情，我着重采用了朗读的方法。首先我指导学生们自由朗读，再谈感受，并鼓励他们读得有滋有味，有情有趣，读出天下奇观的气势。然后我来读，学生闭上眼睛，脑海中浮现出画面，帮助学生感悟自然美和语言美。这样，不仅激发了学生读书的热情，而且激发了他们对祖国山河的热爱之情。
三、抓住文章重点，整体感知教学，体会感情。
教学时我抓住文章重点，围绕“观”这个中心词，按照“潮来前――潮来时――潮退后”的思路，引导学生整体感知课文。首先用小黑板出示自学思考题：课文是从哪几个方面来写钱塘江潮雄伟壮观景象的?找出你认为最能体现潮水雄伟、壮观的词句。小组讨论交流后师明确。由于导入新课时，已激发了同学们的学习兴趣，同学们通过读、思、议，明白了“仅如银线”是抓住潮来时的形状特点。在观看插图之后，再回到文中细细品评，学生陶醉在有声有色的情境中。领略到大自然的美好，激发了学生热爱祖国山河的思想感情，使学生受到了潜移默化的美的熏陶。
四、赏析重点语句，理解课文内容，学习表达。
教学中设计品文析句的环节，能使学生更好地理解课文内容，把握作者的思路，学习作者的表达方法。因此，在教学第一段时，我让学生先用自己的语言来描述海潮的雄伟壮观，然后分析文章是从哪几个方面、按什么顺序来写的?运用了哪些修辞手法?这样写有什么作用?这样加深理解了课文内容，进一步学习了作者按一定顺序抓住特点的表达方法。
总之，从整堂课的教学可以看到，学生通过充分读，实现了在读中自学，读中自悟，读中自得;通过自己领悟，激发了学生的思维和情感体验;通过自由评，使学生的参与意识，学生的主体地位发挥得淋漓尽致。这样，学生不仅读懂了课文，而且体会到祖国山河的壮丽，感受到祖国语言文字之美。
总的来讲，本课教学目标基本达到，不足的是在前面的读、悟、品的环节中耗时过多，积累语言这一练的环节因时间把握不够，如一词多义等的训练就稍显不足了。另外，课堂上学生的学习气氛跟平时的课堂相比还显得不够活跃，除了客观的原因外，我想我的教学感染力还有待于提高。俗话说，金无足赤，人无完人。通过这次教学，有满意的地方，也有不足之处。在今后的教学工作中，我会弥补我的不足，尽全力给学生上好每一节课。
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篇10：人教版草原教学设计及反思
《草原》这一课是一篇叙事性散文。课文着重记录了老舍先生第一次访问内蒙古草原时看到的美丽景色以及受到蒙古同胞热情欢迎的情景，在我个人看来，这篇课文学生在理解上有一定的难度。
人教版草原教学设计及反思
教学目标:
1.通过学生对课文第二部分的自读自悟，感受蒙古族人民的热情好客，体会兄弟民族之间的深情厚意。(重点)
2.感悟老舍先生这位文学大师的语言魅力，掌握修改作文的方法。(难点)
3.展开想象，能具体写出“蒙汉情深何忍别，天涯碧草话斜阳”这两句诗所描绘的情境。(难点)
教学过程:
一、创设情景，重温“风光美”
1.播放《天堂》，师生对话:你知道这首歌是谁唱的?歌名是什么“天堂”指的是什么?为什么会起这样一个歌名?
2.复习背诵课文第一小节
二、自读自悟，感受“人情美”
1.揭示本课学习目标:老舍先生的这篇《草原》除了让我们领略了神奇秀美的草原风光，还写了什么?为什么这样写呢?这就是本课我们的学习任务。
2.出示自学要求:
①默读课文2-5小节，想想主要写什么?
②把你认为写得精彩的语句划出来，多读几遍，写上批注。
③遇到读不懂的地方也做上记号。
3.组织交流自学心得、质疑
4.“蒙汉情深何忍别，天涯碧草话斜阳”
①用自己的话说说这两句诗的意思。此时此刻你会想到哪些词语?
②有感情地朗读2-5小节，联系上文体会诗句情感。
③展开想象，能具体写出“蒙汉情深何忍别，天涯碧草话斜阳”这两句诗所描绘的情境。题目字拟。
④写前辅导:我们可以写些什么?(时间、地点、人物、景色、话别、引用诗句)
⑤练笔
⑥用老舍先生修改文章的方法修改小练笔。
三、总结课文，整体把握
补充板书:( )美
板书:
风光美
草原
人情美
课后反思
老舍笔下的《草原》是一篇自然美、人情美和语言美为一体的感人之作。情景交融是本文的最主要特点，作家在描写草原风光和草原人民的热情好客时，处处流露出感叹赞美之情，大致有这样几个特点:一是直抒胸臆，如，“那里的天比别处的更可爱，空气是那么清鲜，天空是那么明朗，使我总想高歌一曲，表示我满心的愉快。”“这种境界，既使人惊叹，又叫人舒服，既愿久立四望，又想坐下低吟一首奇丽的小诗。”“蒙汉情深何忍别，天涯碧草话斜阳!”二是精笔细描，如，草原如一幅翠色欲流的中国画;羊群走在哪里都像给无边的绿毯绣上了白色的大花;群马疾驰的迎客队伍像一条彩虹，这些描写细致入微，形神兼备，生动鲜活。三是写实清新质朴，不露雕饰的痕迹，如，“握手再握手，笑了再笑”，“干部向我们敬酒，七十岁的老翁向我们敬酒。我们回敬，主人再举杯，我们再回敬。”这种纪实的描写，更能表达出蒙古族同胞的纯朴热情和民族间的团结互助。为使学生能准确把握文章中心以及了解老舍先生的语言风格，特制定和设计了以上教学目标和弹性化的教学方案。从实际教学来看，我认为以下环节较好地体现了真实有效、主动发展的课堂教学观。
一、课时衔接真实自然
在第一教时中，通过对课文第一部分品读词句、展开联想、声色朗读背诵，学生对陌生的草原风光有了理性的认识，并感叹于老舍先生的语言优美、精巧。本课伊始，我以满足学生想进一步欣赏到草原风光的欲望，利用多媒体课件声音和图象的优势，直观感性地把学生带入神奇秀美的内蒙草原，同时也把学生引入学习的情景，有效地激发学生的学习兴趣，提升了学生复习课文第一小节的质量。
二、重心下移主动建构
本课新授部分(2-5小节)采用了自主学习的方式，并在时间上得到基本保证，为每个学生主动参与学习提供了广泛的可能性。自学要求设计符合六年级学生的学习水平，在读懂的基础上，鼓励学生个性化阅读并大胆质疑，整个过程扎实有效。
三、生成资源有效利用
学生参与全班交流环节最能体现学生学习水平和教师主导角色意义。教学中，我十分注意倾听学生的发言，鼓励学生多角度、多层面地思考和表达。当学生被草原特色风俗所吸引时，我积极引导学生品位文字，启发感悟平实之中显真情的语言特色，师生对话互动和谐发展。
当然，本课教学中还有一些不足之处。从教者来说教学语言还不够严谨，“评价权”还不能大胆还给学生，质疑环节只给学生提供了两次机会，有走过场的嫌疑。真诚欢迎大家各抒己见，多提宝贵意见。
篇11：《苏州园林》教学设计(人教版八年级上册)
新沂市特殊教育中心 高媛媛
教学内容：新沂市特教中心语文校本教材九年级下册 第二课
教学理念：
1、以“课前积累-情境导入-自主感悟-合作理解-探究拓展”为主要环节，大力倡导自主、合作、探究的学习方式。
2、运用多元智能理论对残疾学生进行感官统合训练，有针对性地进行缺陷补偿，有目的的进行美感的培养。
教学目标：
1、感知文章从整体到局部的说明顺序和说明方法，体会结构美；
2、学习生动、准确、简洁的语言，通过反复吟诵，体会语言美；
3、挖掘课文所蕴涵的环境资源因素，体味人文景观的深厚博大；
4、加强口语和语文的交际功能训练，拓展聋校语文内涵，实现多元化发展。
教学重点：
1、如何突出苏州园林的特征；
2、严谨的结构，简洁、生动、准确的语言。
教学难点：感知苏州园林的意境美。
教学准备：多媒体课件、有关园林的知识
教学步骤：
【课前积累】
利用书籍或网络等课程资源，了解苏州园林概况，增强感性认识，同时预习生字词，根据《中国手语》自学手语。
一、 情境导入
1、多媒体课件播放江南风景。
2、谈话：欣赏了如此美丽的风景，你能说说你对江南的初步印象吗？
3、俗话说：“上有天堂，下有苏杭”，今天我们将要游览的是 “小桥流水人家”的苏州，请问你了解哪些关于苏州的诗词或文章？
4、过渡：苏州的拙政园、留园、狮子林和环秀山庄被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产，这是我们中国人民的骄傲！现在，就让我们一起步入有深厚园林情结的《苏州园林》，感受林园艺术那博大精深的美。
二、自主感悟
作者及写作背景：叶圣陶，1894年生，我国现代作家、著名语文教育家，有“优秀的语言教育家”之称。原籍苏州，对园林有深厚的感情和深入的研究。本文是叶老病愈后为摄影集《苏州园林》写的序言。即：The Classical Gardens of Suzhou (苏州古典园林)。
1、指导学生阅读说明文：明确说明文的对象、对象的特征、说明的顺序和方法等。
2、快速默读课文要求：
体会文章生动、准确、有趣的语言。
划出你认为精彩的文字，向同学介绍，并养成好词好句积累习惯。
找出概括苏州园林共同特征的句子：务必使游览者无论站在哪个点上，眼前总是一幅完美的图画。
3、小组讨论：苏州园林集历代江南园林艺术之大成，那么叶老先生从欣赏者的角度对苏州园林总体的印象是什么？
明确：苏州园林是我国各地园林的标本，各地园林都或多或少地受了苏州园林的影响。分析“标本”：用比较的方法说明苏州园林是各地园林的样本。
三、合作探究
1、课文先后多次提到“图画”，细读课文，用圈点法找出这些句子，与课文插图结合，体会苏州园林所蕴涵的美。
谈话：这一幅幅生动的图画告诉了我们苏州园林色彩的美，结构的美和布局的美，体现出园艺家们的独具匠心。分小组进行讨论，哪几句是写整体的，哪几句是写局部的，哪几句是写细部的？
根据学生回答进行板书：整体--局部--细部，并概括说明顺序：从整体到局部，从总到分，从大处到小处的逻辑顺序。
2、苏州园林是美的，可美是怎样体现出来的呢？播放视频，请学生当做小记者，带领大家欣赏：亭台轩榭的布局，假山池沼的配合究花草树木的映衬，近景远景的层次。再请学生选择自己喜欢的阅读方式对这些句段进行品读。
3、作者在这里总说了苏州园林的共同点，特别是“图画”两个字，贯穿全篇，文章从图画开始，又到图画终止，是介绍苏州园林的线索，课文中四个“讲究”，也是对以下章节的概括。
具体讲解：
A、讲究亭台轩榭的布局。
思考：用什么方法突出本节中心的？--以古代宫殿特点与苏州园林比较，突出苏州园林不讲究对称。
B、讲究假山池沼的配合。
思考：文中哪一部分与这一句话相对应？章后半部分介绍池沼，是分几层写的？--指生回答，突出一个“活”字，引导学生感受自然之趣。
C、讲究花草树木的映衬。
学生自学，本节是紧扣哪几个字来描述的，从哪几个字可以看出苏州园林的自然美，本节你觉得还有哪些需要学习的知识点，例如举例子说明方法的应用？
D、讲究近景远景的层次。
学生自学，用自己的话叙述层次的远近。
过渡：苏州园林的设计们在追求“务必使游览者无论站在哪个点上，眼前总是一幅完美的图画”时，不但从大处着眼“讲究……讲究……讲究……讲究……”，而且也注意细小处，哪些细小处？引导：建筑、门和窗的雕刻、建筑的颜色。
自读课文，找出7、8、9节的中心句，及介绍的中心。
小组讨论：本文是规范的说明文，你能根据《中国石拱桥》和《桥之美》中所介绍的说明方法，说说文中用什么方法介绍苏州园林的色彩特点吗？
引导学生说出说明方法，并举出例子。
4、指导朗读：朗读全文，在脑海中感受苏州园林的层次之美，自然之趣，用语言表达对苏州园林的美的感叹，对园林设计者智慧的感叹。
5、引申：用我觉得“苏州园林”真美，美在 句式练习说话。
思想教育：苏州园林是劳动人民智慧的结晶，是每一个中国人引以为豪的艺术杰作，虽然你们有耳听不见，有口不能说，但是同样有对美的感受，同样可以创造出让人震撼的艺术作品，比如陈聪艳的美术、周亚伟的书法，只要用心，持之以恒，你们也一定可以成功！
四、课堂练习，拓展延伸（发放练习纸）
1．在文中①②③处依次填入的最恰当的一组词是（ ）
A．修建 一直 期望 B．修建 一致 唯愿
C．修建 一致 为使 D．修建 一直 唯愿
2．在文中a、b、c、d处依次填进的一组词应是（ ）
A．布局 映衬 层次 配合
B．布局 映衬 配合 层次
C．布局 配合 层次 映衬
D．布局 配合 映衬 层次
3．这段文字在课文中是总括性说明，其作用是（ ）
A．概括苏州园林的概貌
B．概括苏州园林的修建情况
C．概括苏州园林的分布情况
D．概括苏州园林的总特点
4．这段文字运用的说明方法是（ ）
A．下定义 B．分类别 C．打比方 D．作比较
5．文中概括苏州园林总特征的一句是（ ）
A．设计者和匠师们因地制宜，自出心裁，修建成功的园林各各不同。
B．务必使游览者无论站在哪个点上，眼前总是一幅完美的图画。
C．唯愿游览者得到“如在画图中”的实感。
D．设计中“决不容许有欠美伤美的败笔”。
6．根据下面的释意，在括号中填入恰当的词语。
（1）花木的掩映衬托。（ ）
（2）出于自心的创新和裁断。（ ）
（3）绘画中画得不好的部分。（ ）
（4）根据不同地区的具体情况规定适宜的办法。（ ）
7．文中“布局”的含义是指________。“层次”的含义是指___________。
8．这段文字几次用到“图画”一词，其表达作用是_______________。
教师根据学生完成情况进行评价。
五、课外练习
苏州园林美吗？不仅是园林的建筑美，叙述者的语言也美，用《苏州园林》观察的顺序和方法，介绍一下你的校园。
六、课终总结
苏州园林是我国的艺术瑰宝，值得每一个中国人骄傲，彰显着古代劳动人们的智慧，希望大家既能引以为豪，也要引以为鉴，将这种精神运用到自己的学习中去，克服残疾障碍，你们的人生也定会有所成就！
【板书设计】
苏州园林
叶圣陶
务必使游览者无论站在哪个点上，眼前总是一幅完美的图画。
讲究……讲究……讲究……讲究……
惜缘
[《苏州园林》教学设计(人教版八年级上册)]
篇12：《行路难》教学设计(人教版八年级下册)
瓯北五中 谷雪雅
教学目标：
1.知识和能力：准确流畅地朗读诗歌，准确认读多音字塞、行，理解羞、直、歧路、济等词义，初步理解诗意。
2.过程和方法：品读诗歌，了解李白在失意和迷惘中仍不失洒脱乐观的形象。
吟诵诗歌，入情入境地感受李白的浪漫主义诗风。
3.情感态度和价值观：感受诗仙悲愤中不乏豪迈的气概，学习失意中仍怀希望的人生态度。
教学重点：入情入境，品读诗歌，理解诗人曲折有致的心路历程。
教学难点：体贴入微，感受诗人抉择的艰难和可贵。
教学过程：
一、 导入
出示：
斗酒诗百篇，长安市上酒家眠。天子呼来不上船，自称臣是酒中仙。
填空，并说说你从诗中读到了一个怎样的诗人形象。
学生思考：好酒，有才，狂放，傲岸
这是李白在我们心目中的形象，也是他在他的超级粉丝杜甫眼中的形象。此时，李白正接受了玄宗皇帝的邀请，来到长安任翰林学士，文章风采，名震天下。
可是，不过短短两年之后，李白竟写下了一首诗歌，题为《行路难》（生读题目）。看到这个题目，我们不禁会猜想--
学生回答：李白在仕途上遇到了困难？李白的心情很郁闷？
生再读题目，读出感觉。
二、 初读诗歌，感受诗意
1. 自由放声朗读全诗，要求：读准字音，找出诗中能印证我们猜想的诗句。
2. 学生朗读。个别展示，注意正音（塞、斗、箸、行等）；齐读。
3. 诗中哪些语句证实了我们刚才的猜想？李白怎么了？
PPT插引写作背景：李白怀着治国安邦的理想来到长安，却发现玄宗皇帝早已年老昏聩，不理政事，他不过想借李白的诗才粉饰太平而已；李白不肯摧眉折腰事权贵的傲岸更是同当时的官场格格不入--
于是，谗言纷纷而至；
于是，皇帝旨意又下：赐金放还！
三、 品读诗歌，走进李白内心，感受李白形象
1. 吟读这些诗句，你能从中感受到李白此时怎样的心情？
2. 学生品读，发言。
预设：
“金樽清酒斗十千------拔剑四顾心茫然”
“金樽清酒”“玉盘珍馐”，以宴席之精美来侧面烘托诗人内心的茫然，并与下句“停”“投”“拔”“顾”形成对比。
（“拔剑”这一动作，是否显得特别突兀？）
“欲渡黄河冰塞川，将登太行雪满山”
“欲渡黄河”“将登太行”比喻诗人即将迈向自己的理想；“冰塞川”“雪满
山”比喻理想受阻。
（李白真有渡河登山的行程吗？）
“行路难------今安在”
反复、疑问的修辞，感叹号的强调，短句的紧张急促，表现内心极度的迷惘与失落。
（“多歧路”，李白到底有哪些路可以选择？如果这时再给李白一个选择的机会，他会怎样选择？）
（品读中，要注意关注学生的发言，抓住其闪光点加以肯定，然后一定要品与读结合，以品促读。）
3. 师朗读，小结过渡：食不知味，酒难入喉，长吁短叹，彷徨四顾，这，还是我们印象中那个洒脱的诗仙吗？难道他真的被打倒了吗？
引入“闲来济沧海”两句。
品读，说说你在这两句中读出了一个怎样的李白。
“闲来垂钓碧溪上，忽复乘舟梦日边”
用典：吕尚八十终遇文王，伊尹奴隶竟成国相（年老位卑，仍成大业）
本意解读：垂钓碧溪，泛舟日边，感觉悠闲自由，温暖清新。
(隐逸与进取，矛盾的选择纠结于同一句。读时注意语气略轻松，带期盼)
“长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海”
“会”：会当凌绝顶，一览众山小（自信）
“济”：同舟共济/ 穷则独善其身，达则兼济天下（词的多义解读，坚定的理想，自我的勉励）
（品读时，应注意前句隐隐的希望与后句坚定的自信这种感情的区别，朗读处理时应努力表现情感上的层次。）
这，才是我们心目中真正的诗仙，在痛苦的深渊中仍能将自己打捞，在俗世的尘埃里也能开出青色莲花。
仰望诗仙，有情诵读。
4. 引入录音范读，听后选择自己最有感觉的一句来试读。（先同桌互读，再推
荐班中展示，最后再次齐读。）
四、 结合情境，诗意拓展：
1.多年以后，我们可能不再会背诵这首诗，但我们绝不会忘记这一句：--
你会在什么时候想起这句诗？你会把他送给谁呢？
当我陷入困境时，我在心底轻轻地勉励自己：--
当朋友遭遇挫折时，我会深情地鼓励他：--
当整个世界都背对着我时，我也一定要面朝大海，大声地喊出--
2.李白是这样说的，也是这样做的：
辗转流浪，倏忽十二载--
756年，安史之乱，受聘入永王李璘军中
757年，获罪，流放夜郎
759年，遇赦
761年，欲投李光弼军，因病未果
762年，病殁（mò）于安徽当涂
他，是凄凄长夜中最孤独的行者--
一壶浊酒，“歌遍山河八万里”；一叶轻舟，“惟见长江天际流”。
他的生命，就是歌唱，就是行走，因为他坚信--
行路难，难路，行！
五、 作业设计
1.有感情地诵读此诗,并默写。
2.课外研读《登宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云》。
六、 板书设计
行路难
李白
教学反思：
《行路难》描述的是诗人被“赐金放还”之后，京城好友为其设宴饯行时的场景。廿年颠沛，赢得天下诗名，终于得近天颜；理想近在咫尺时，却因不甘献媚于权贵而黯然被逐，其间的心理落差何啻天渊！面对着“金樽清酒”、“玉盘珍馐”，诗人食不甘味，酒难入喉，这是他此时忧闷茫然的心理直接在生理上的表现。理想破碎的痛苦幻灭和内心深处的孤傲自许纠结、挣扎，刹那间心灵的丝丝颤动，体贴入微的捕捉和解读，正是走近诗人的不二捷径。
教学过程中，故设疑问、巧妙追问、还原解读，各种方法的巧妙运用使学生不知不觉地捕捉诗人刹那间的心灵颤动，一步步贴近诗人的内心世界，真切地感受到诗人茫然中仍藏希望，绝望中依旧昂扬的浪漫主义形象。还原本真，从字里行间寻求诗人的心灵颤动，解读诗人的心灵密码，这，才是读诗的正道啊。
“诗缘情”、“情动而辞发”。如何去轻叩诗歌们，让诗人汹涌澎湃的情感激流汩汩地流淌进读者的心灵呢？其秘诀就是朗读，在反复的浅斟低唱中进入了诗歌的氛围与美好的意境。
在本课的教学中，朗读的设计和展示是学生理解诗人情感的最有效渠道之一。朗读的指导亦是随机应变，巧妙多样。或通过学生自评理解，或通过朗读展示直观体会，或通过字词赏析细细落实，或通过聆听教师范读揣摩模仿，不同的指导却都是以学生的学习体验为出发点的，注重引导学生以自己的心灵来了解体会诗人的情感变化，以自己的声音来表达自己的感受。
所以，诵读不是让学生在别人的作品里机械地抒情，而是要让诗歌成为引发学生内心真实情感的源泉， “使它沉浸到自己的心胸与筋肉里”（朱光潜语）。
李洪波
[《行路难》教学设计(人教版八年级下册)]
篇13：《背影》教学设计 (人教版八年级上册)
教学目标
知识与技能：有感情地朗读课文，体味洋溢在字里行间的父子深情。
过程与方法：通过比较阅读，学习传神的细节描写。
3.情感态度与价值观：珍爱亲情，增进与父母的沟通和交流，培养中华民族传统美德。
教学重点：有感情诵读课文，把握重点语句，体味洋溢在字里行间的父子深情。
教学难点：通过比较阅读，学习传神的细节描写。
课时：两课时
教学流程：
一、创设情境，导入新课。
播放音乐《时间都去哪儿了》，渲染气氛。在音乐的背景中，
教师：父母亲是伴，当我们逐渐成长，有了自己的思想与主张，能力与阅历，忙于去建造属于我们的一片天地时，往往忽略了一直支持着、鼓励着、伴随着我们的父母却已不再年轻。在文坛上，表现父母为子女付出一切的题材数不胜数，却以母爱居多。古人云：人生内无贤父兄，外无严师友，而能有成者少矣。（ppt1）今天，我们就来学习一篇文质兼美的纪实散文，刻画了一位疼爱儿子的父亲--朱自清先生的《背影》。
[设计意图：以歌曲《父亲》为引子，让学生初步感受到父爱的伟大，带领学生进入学习情境，激发学生阅读的欲望，从而引发学生深入地思考，让学生体会到父爱的真谛，收到蓄情的效果。]
二、反馈预习，知人赏文。
1、学生完成预习单。
2、教师反馈预习单中“知人赏文”板块。
（详见预学案）
[设计意图：给学生创造这样一个交流的机会，一方面让学生对本文作者有一个全面的了解，另一方面激发学生阅读朱自清先生这篇散文的兴趣，为下面的学习奠定较好的心理基础。]
三、整体感知，感受亲情。【我眼中的父亲】
过渡：提到朱自清先生的散文，就不得不提到他的《背影》。他成功地描述了“父爱”这个主题。现在，请你谈谈读完这篇文章后，最想说的一句话是什么。
生自由发言，教师总结：是啊，《背影》是一支爱之曲，情之歌。她曾使多少人魂牵梦绕，又曾使多少人潸然泪下。文中处处都凝聚着爱，一种细致入微、无处不在的深沉而热烈的爱。
1、速读课文，并作圈画，重点批注。
思考主题：
我看见的父亲，重点关注父亲的一言一行，体会父亲对儿子的(细致入微)爱。
（学生结合课文内容发言，教师点拨归纳：
父亲劝我
嘱咐茶房
亲自送我
忙讲价钱
拣定座位
嘱托茶房
为子买橘
远行回头
惦记儿子 ）
并根据学生的发言归纳人物描写的方法并板书：
如：语言、动作、神态、肖像。
[设计意图：在实践中发现若采用传统的教学方式：四个背影，四次眼泪的模式来教这篇文章，学生不仅不能全面把握文章，连字里行间真挚的情感都不能很好的代入并感同身受。因此，设计了一个主题讨论：讨论父亲在我眼中的形象。“从父亲言行的角度出发，体会父亲对儿子细致入微的爱。”是这一环节的教学目的，希望能够促使学生自己去思考，去探究，从而引导学生在读中求得对课文的整体把握。这样的阅读由学生自主完成，企图能够强化并帮助他们梳理阅读经历。]
过渡：父亲的一个眼神，一个细微动作，一句质朴的话语，一个孤立的背影，一处离别时的回眸，都深深地打动了作者。在这些细致入微的一言一行中，最令你感动的一处是什么，为什么？
“为子买橘”
品读比较父爱情深
（1）请男生朗读课文第六节。
（2）出示删改后的语段，请女生朗读删改后语段比较读，问：你认为文中哪一个细节特别打动你，为什么？请再用你的朗读感染其他同学，让他们和你产生共鸣。
原文 删改后的语段
父亲是一个胖子,走过去要费事些。我要去，他不肯，只好让他去。我看见他戴着帽子，穿着褂子和棉袍，走到铁道边，探身下去，尚不大难。可是他穿过铁道，要爬上月台，就不容易了。他用手攀着上面，脚向上缩；他身子微倾，显出努力的样子。这时我看见他的背影，我的泪流下来了。
父亲是一个胖子,走过去自然要费事些。我本来要去的，他不肯，只好让他去。我看见他戴着黑布小帽，穿着黑布大马褂，深青布棉袍，蹒跚地走到铁道边，慢慢探身下去，尚不大难。可是他穿过铁道，要爬上那边月台，就不容易了。他用两手攀着上面，两脚再向上缩；他肥胖的身子向左微倾，显出努力的样子。这时我看见他的背影，我的泪很快地流下来了。
（3）同桌相互交流，说一说最打动你的细节。
（4）学生自由读，为个别读蓄情。
（5）配乐个别读，在音乐声中让全班同学得到熏陶。（轻音乐：《月光》）
（6）配乐齐读，体会文中的细节描写。
（师总结：在那个祸不单行的日子里，年老体衰的父亲，吃力地爬月台为儿子买橘子的形象，定格在我们的心中。这归功于父爱的细腻、作者传神的描写。于是，这一陌生而又熟悉的，清晰而又模糊的“背影”所表现的父爱，打动了作者，打动了同学，也打动了我。作者流泪了，我们也是。）
[设计意图：《语文课程标准》中要求：“能推敲、把握重要词语、关键语句在语境中的意义和作用。”有些词语句子在文本中看起来很普通、平实，但如果仔细思考揣摩就会发现深刻的内涵，文章的主旨往往在我们理解了关键的一词一句后，才会步入柳暗花明的境地。本设计通过比较阅读，把精彩的细节删掉，换成无感情的叙事文字，从而引导学生理解作者在平实的语言、传神的细节描写中所渗透出的真挚的感情。本设计摒弃了烦琐的基础知识与词典意义的词语解释等形式，着眼于对文本的人文内涵与思想精髓的整体挖掘。]
（预设：第一课时结束以上内容）
四、赏读课文，体会父亲在我心中。
对于父亲的一言一行，儿子有着怎样的感受？请在文中作圈点勾画。
这样的感受是否有变化？从哪些相关字词句中我们可以捕捉到这种变化？
教师总结：儿子对父亲由先前的不理解，到理解再到最后深深地自责，真切的感受，细微的变化让我们感悟到作者对父亲真挚的爱。
相信通过这些分析，我们不仅了解在朱自清先生心中对于父亲这一角色的情感变化，也能够对大家产生一些共鸣，让我们带着这样的情感体验一齐朗读文章的最后一段。
[设计意图：这一设计是从“我”的角度提出来的，目的是让学生走进文本，研讨作者对父亲态度的变化，通过变化来寻找作者感情变化的细微之处，体会作者对父亲的爱并能够借助文本照映自己，产生情感共鸣，激发正要进入青春叛逆期的少年少女对于父亲的爱的抒情动机。同时完全理解了“父亲爱儿子，儿子爱父亲”这一主题]
过渡： 泪眼婆娑中，一切都变得模糊，唯有那幅沉重而又艰难的背影凝固在眼前。“背影”成了父亲最好的诠释，于是《背影》也成了最动人的篇章。看到这篇文章，我们不由想起了自己的父亲。你也一定被父亲深深地打动过，也许是一次送别，也许是一次谈话，也许是一个眼神，也许是一份特别的礼物。
五、体验落实，技能拓展。
请同学们敞开心扉，写一写你自己关于父亲的印象，谈一谈你对父爱的理解。（当堂练笔）
[设计意图：在教学环节三中学生能够通过把握关键字词，强化并明确自己的阅读过程以获得一定阅读体验和情感基础，在教学环节四中通过重点分析儿子内心对于父亲的情感变化，将前一步的阅读体验作为基础引发更强烈的内心共鸣，唤起学生内在的对于父亲角色的抒情冲动。同事在写作过程中，轻声播放萨克斯音乐《奇迹》，创设情境，让学生模仿作者的手法，在和谐的气氛中练笔，达到以读促写的目的。]
结语：
同学们，我们不应该是“语言的巨人，行动的矮子”，从现在起，我们应该以自己的实际行动，用自己优异的成绩去安慰父母那颗“可怜”的心，因为面对父母的养育和爱护，一切豪言壮语都显得如此的苍白与无力。
[设计意图：总结部分是教师对学生表述的概括和总结，目的是让学生明白，父母对子女是无所求的，但是，作为子女应该明白自己对父母的责任和义务，从而达到深化主题的作用。]
侯晓旭
[《背影》教学设计 (人教版八年级上册)]
篇14：《陋室铭》教学设计 (人教版八年级上册)
【教学思想】
《新课程标准》对中学阶段文言文学习提出了明确要求：“阅读浅易文言文，能借助注释和工具书理解基本内容，学会运用多种阅读方法。能初步理解、鉴赏文学作品，受到高尚情操与趣味的熏陶。”又指出：“欣赏文学作品，能有自己的情感体验，初步领悟作品的内涵，从中获得对自然、社会、人生的有益启示。”《陋室铭》是唐代文学家刘禹锡所写的一篇散文。“千般教法读为本”，文言文的学习要把握以下几点：一是读准，即读准字音，读准节奏，读出抑扬顿挫。二是读懂，即读懂大意，也就是疏通文意，理清思路，把握文章内容。三是在读准、读懂的基础上学习其结构、语言及写法，体会文中作者所表达的情感。
【教学分析】
《陋室铭》是人教版八年级上册第五单元的一篇教读课文。本单元集中学习文言文和古代诗词，目的是让学生在过去学习古代诗文的基础上掌握鉴赏古代诗文的基本方法，背诵名篇佳作，积累语言材料，提高鉴赏能力和审美情趣。养成自觉诵读的习惯，熟悉一定数量的常用文言词语和文言句式，初步培养文言文的语感；让学生自主地学习，用探究的方式由表及里地理解文言文。《陋室铭》是我国古代散文中的精品。全文采用托物言志的写法，借“陋室”抒发作者的情怀，以“惟吾德馨”的立意贯穿全篇，极力抒写“陋室”不陋，表达了一种高洁傲岸的节操和安贫乐道的情趣。全文寥寥81字，短小精美，给人以隽永畅达，丰姿绰约的气韵。本课教学，既要积累重要文言词汇，理解内容，又要解读“铭”的特点，掌握托物言志的写法，从而更好的感悟作者高洁傲岸的节操和安贫乐道的情趣。
【学习目标】
1、积累文言词句，熟读成诵。
2、了解“铭”的特点；学习托物言志的写法。
3、诵读品味，理解文章内容及写法。
4、感悟作者高洁傲岸的节操和安贫乐道的情趣。
【重点难点】
教学重点：积累文言词句，熟读成诵。
教学难点：学习托物言志的写法；体会作者的节操情趣。
【教学方法】
教法：点拨引导法、朗读品味法；
学法：探究归纳法。
【教学准备】ppt课件。
【课时安排】1课时。
【教学过程】
一、情境导入
教师描述陋室情景导入新课。
（设计理念：每一个文本的导入都有一定的艺术性，创设情境导入新课的学习，有利于学生快速进入文本之中，为更深入的学习打下基础。）
二、初读文本，感知陋室：
1、一读：把课文读通、读顺。
朱熹曾说：凡读书，须要读得字字响亮，不可误一字，不可少一字，不可多一字，不可倒一字。（穿插生字读音）按照朱熹的要求：①自由练读课文两遍；②指名一生朗读，师评价；③全班齐读课文。
2、二读：读出节奏
出示划分节奏的文本，指导学生朗读，注意停顿。
3、三读：读出韵味
解读“铭”的特点，引导学生找到韵脚，根据骈文特点指导读出语气。
（设计理念：“书读百遍其义自见”，文言文的教学尤其要重视朗读，通过反复有层次的朗读，让学生获得自己对文本的独特情感体验。）
三、赏读文本，走进陋室：
1、由题目，问：文中直接出现“陋室”“陋”的地方有哪两处？
斯是陋室 何陋之有？
2、引导学生思考辨析：这是陋室，可使人却说不简陋，这是为什么呢？
结合具体诗句理解诗人眼中的陋室。
（1）苔痕上阶绿，草色入帘青
（2）谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁
（3）可以调素琴，阅金经，无丝竹之乱耳，无案牍之劳形
3、归纳：陋室不陋的原因是：惟吾德馨，概括出作者安贫乐道的生活情趣。
（设计理念：学生是学习的主人，教师是学习活动的组织者和引导者，这是新课标新理念对师生关系的重新定位。而阅读是学生个性化的行为，不应以教师的架空分析来代替学生的阅读实践。因此，应在教师的引领下让学生去阅读去品味。）
四、品读文本，走进作者：
1、结合以下几句体会作者的高洁：
山不在高，有仙则名；水不在深，有龙则灵。
引导学生明确作者以“仙”、“龙”自喻，表达高洁的追求。
2、结合以下几句体会作者的傲岸：
南阳诸葛庐，西蜀子云亭。孔子云：何陋之有？
引导学生理解作者以“诸葛庐“子云亭””自比“陋室”，表达自己傲岸的节操。
3、出示作者背景，了解作者高洁傲岸的节操。
4、总结归纳托物言志的写法。（课中微课）
（设计理念：《语文新课程标准》指出：语文课程丰富的人文内涵对学生精神领域的影响是深广的，通过对刘禹锡背景资料的导入，既有助于加深学生对文本内容的理解，又有助于学生更好的完成个人的独特情感体验。）
五、总结评价，背诵文本。
刘禹锡一生安贫乐道，保持着高洁傲岸的节操，不与世俗同流合污，其精神令世人敬仰。让我们带着敬仰之心齐诵课文。
【板书设计】
陋室铭
刘禹锡
惟 吾 德 馨
安 高
贫 陋？ 洁
乐 不陋！ 傲
道 岸
潘德超
[《陋室铭》教学设计 (人教版八年级上册)]
篇15：八年级政治上册教学设计人教版
教学目标
1.阅读课本P43，找到并说出政府的含义和具体要求，能够在合作探究和选择题中做出正确判断，准确率达90%。
2.阅读课本P43-44，找到并记住政府依法行政的原因，能够通过合作探究理解依法行政的意义。
3.阅读课本P44，找到并说出政府权力行使的环节及科学、民主、依法决策的要求和防止决策失误的措施，能在合作探究和选择题中做出准确判断，准确率达90%。
4.通过演讲，能够培养自身的法治和责任意识，感悟政府的依法行政，自己也能为其贡献一份力量。
教学重难点
1.政府的含义和具体要求。
2.政府依法行政的原因，依法行政的意义。
教学过程
1.自主回答预习检查问题：
⑴依法行政的含义——针对学习目标1
⑵依法行政的具体要求——针对学习目标1
⑶权力行使的环节——针对学习目标3
2.情境导入：
观看《投其所好》的反腐题材的小品，感悟出国家及其工作人员的权力不能滥用，应该依法行使!
3.问题探究一——针对学习目标2
⑴探究问题：暴力执法泛滥下去，会有什么危害呢?
⑵学生活动：1.自主思考2.小组合作探究3.小组代表探究展示
⑶展示内容：
小组1展示：暴力执法泛滥下去，损害了公民的合法权益，如人权。
小组3展示：暴力执法泛滥下去，损害了政府在人民心中的形象，不利于树立政府的威信。
小组5展示：暴力执法泛滥在全社会造成不好的影响，不利于推动全社会尊法重法守法。
⑷师点拨：各组展示地都很有道理，我们可以从三个角度来分析：公民、政府、法制建设。
4.问题探究二——针对学习目标1
⑴探究问题：分析三组镜头分别体现了依法行政的哪个具体要求?
⑵学生活动：1.自主思考2.小组合作探究3.小组代表探究展示
⑶展示内容：
小组2展示：第一组镜头体现了合法行政。
小组3展示：第二组镜头体现了程序正当。
小组6展示：第三组镜头体现了权责统一。
5.问题探究三——针对学习目标3
⑴探究问题——材料中政府是如何决策的?
⑵学生活动：1.自主思考2.小组合作探究3.小组代表探究展示
⑶展示内容：
小组4展示：“通过网络调查、走访社区等形式了解人民群众的意愿”体现了民主决策;
小组6展示：“聘请专家对技术性较强的重大事项进行分析”体现了科学决策;
小组8展示：“政府法制部门要负责对决策内容进行合法评判”体现了依法决策。
6.检测反馈——针对学习目标1.3
学生活动：5分钟完成【课堂探究学案】中的【当堂检测】5道选择题，做完自对答案，学生自主讲解错题，教师点拨。
7.演讲展示——针对学习目标4
演讲主题：《我的中国梦》
学生活动：卜令剑、王杰、韩祥行三位同学向大家展示了自己的中国梦。
8.总结反思
学生活动：根据屏幕上的【总结反思】自主整理笔记，完善体系。
课后习题
【问题探究一】“暴力执法”泛滥下去，会有什么危害呢?
【问题探究二】分析三组镜头分别体现了依法行政的哪个具体要求?
镜头一 2015年3月5日李克强总理的《政府工作报告》指出：“各级政府及其工作人员都要依法全面履行职责，所有行政行为都要于法有据，任何政府部门都不得法外设权。” ( )
镜头二某市政府在广泛公开宣传的基础上，召开了一次政府采购竞标大会，以实惠的价格采购到了全市党政机关、财政拨款的事业位所需的一宗办公用品，既节省了财政开支，又解决了各部门办公设备紧缺的问题。 ( )
镜头三： 2015年3月5日李克强总理的《政府工作报告》指出：“全面落实行政执法责任制，政府一切违法违规的行为都要追究。 ( )
【问题探究三】政府是如何决策的?
为规范小商贩合法经营，石家庄市政府通过网络调查、走访社区等形式了解人民群众的意愿，制定初步方案;聘请专家对技术性较强的重大事项进行分析论证;举办听证会对决策部门初步拟定的方案存在的问题进行修正和合完善;政府法制部门要负责对决策内容进行合法评判，合严格把好合法性审查关;再次修改好的方案要通过多种方式进行社会公示，增强公民的参与度;最后提交市政府常务会议进行集体讨论确定，要求各区政府具体落实实施。
【检测反馈】
1.某市城管执法人员从环境保护角度对露天烧烤摊主讲明道理，劝其离开。对那些劝说不听屡教不改者则依据有关规定给予行政处罚。这一做法坚持了()
A.合法行政 B.权责统一
C.廉洁高效 D.高效便民
2.《工业和信息化部行政许可实施办法》明确规定，工业和信息化部及受其委托的行政许可实施机关，应当遵守法定权限、范围、条件和程序，遵循公开、公平、公正、便民和高效的原则。如果你就这一原则拟一主题，最合适的是()
A.依法行政 B.科学执政
C.高效便民 D.民主决策
3.下列做法体现科学民主决策的是()
①不断完善决策信息和智力支持系统，提高决策的科学性
②增强决策透明度和公众参与度
③让公民成为直接决策者
④坚持决策内容符合法律的规定和要求，决策过程符合法定程序。
A.①② B.③④
C.①③ D.②④
4.2013年5月，广东省河源市公布第一批行政权力清单，今后，市民可通过上网点击了解某项行政权力的依据、运行等相关情况。市民、企业等在接受处罚时，能查询到处罚机关是否拥有这项行政处罚权，“该不该罚”变得有章可循。上述措施()
①有利于广大人民群众直接行使行政管理权 ②有利于促使政府及其工作人员依法行政 ③能够消除社会矛盾，维护社会稳定 ④可以有效保障人民群众的知情权与监督权
A.①② B.①④ C.②④ D.③④
5.仔细观察漫画《放心肉》(见下图)。该图所反映的社会问题存在的原因是( )
①部分经营者缺乏市场规则意识 ②部分经营者缺乏良好的形象 ③政府相关职能部门行政执法效能差 ④某些政府部门履行加强社会建设职能不到位
A.①②B.①③ C.②③ D.③④
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