史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词

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史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词

篇1:史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词

这是自己备考雅思过程中总结的,也附带了一些常用词组与句式。其中不少是从英文原著中总结的地道表达,比如《Justice,what's the right thing todo》。尤其是逻辑连接词,掌握后,就达到了“独上高楼,望尽天涯路”的境界,哈哈,之后就用起来随心所欲不逾矩了.一起来看看史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词吧!

史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词

因为雅思作文重在论述,论述重在逻辑,逻辑的表现就是逻辑连接词。灵活而不重样地使用这些词汇,即代表着语法的游刃有余,也代表着逻辑的清晰明了。

______ART 1逻辑连接词_____

_

##1.1 让步###

1. Despite+n/ving = in spite of 尽管. (不能加句子)

Despite the fact that + 句子(太累赘)

Despite myself, … 情不自禁地…

Her words were so satirical(讽刺的)that I lost my temper in spite ofmyself。

2. Although(更书面)= though(更口语) =even if (即使,更偏假设性)=eventhough(虽然,更偏事实性)+句子

注:不能与but连用。

Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shakeoff the judgmental strand of justice.用倒装

3. No matter how/what/who等= 疑问句+ever

No matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.

注意:疑问句+ever 可以引导名词性从句

Whoever(≠ no matter who)comes will be welcome.

4. …, as long as…

You can do what you want, as long as you like.

5. 名词/表语/动词+ as(though)倒装,。。。,表“纵使”

Object as/though you may, I’ll go。

Small as atoms are, they are made up of still smaller units。

Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my earlycountry life.

6. Whether…or… 正反两方面,。。。表“不论。。。与否”

Whether you believe it or not, it's true.

You'll have to attend the ceremony whether you're free or busy.

7. Notwithstanding +sth尽管

But notwithstanding its ancient lineage, it is open to thefollowing challenge.

8. albeit 虽然即使

You are to be given one method of communication with your rival,albeit indirect communication.

9. Be原型+主语+表语(n, adj)= whether+主语+be动词+表语(n,adj)。不论。一文学性强的虚拟语气,表让步。

Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system,values and level of development, those countries or regions areoften different from one another.

###1.2 原因###

Since

As

Because

Attribute…to…把。。。归因于。。。

He attributed the opposition to a deep-seated attitude inmilitary.

The reason why+结果/ that+原因

Greed is the reason why they do not deserve the money.

Sth would explain why …

For this reason

Be due to

Owing to sth 介词

Owe to sth 动词

Account for=result in 表示导致

Systematic economic forces account for the disastrous loses.

###1.3 目的###

So

So that

Should law be neutral towards competing conceptions of virtue, sothat people can be free to choose for themselves the best way tolive?

To do sth,…

To answer it, we have to explore the meaning of justice.

In order to

In order to determine who deserves what, we have to determine whatvirtues are worthy of honor and reward.

###1.4 结果###

Accordingly

Therefore

Excessive greed is therefore a vice that a good society shoulddiscourage if it can.

Result in

This outcome will result in children starting bullying youngerones.

Thus

Hence

So

Consequently

As such

###1.5 时间###

When+句子

While+句子

Once+句子,一旦

Once the age of reason is reached, children can be rewarded forgood behavior and discouraged from bad.

As

As we encounter new situations, we move back and forth between ourjudgement and principles, revising each in light of the other.

###1.6 转折###

However,

Yet 轻微转折

And yet we worry when judgments about virtue finds their way intolaws.

On the contrary

Rather than. 并不是并没有, 前后的词性一样

This policy might lead them to stay in harm’s way rather than fleeto safety.

Rather than press for maximum advantages, people look out for oneanother.

Instead,

表示对上述方式的完全反转

Instead, a just society respects each people’s freedom to choosehis or her own conception of the

good life.

Instead of

While

Whereas

Conversely

Nevertheless

###1.7 类比###

just as/like

Similarly,

As …

They have sacrificed as surely, and as honorably, as those who havelost a limb.

The same as

Tourists find this park just the same as the one they visitedpreviously.

###1.8 对比###

While既可以对比相反的东西,也可以对比稍有不同的

Ancient theories start with virtue while modern theories start withfreedom.

By contrast, 对比之下

The virtue argument, by contrast, rests on the judgment that greedis a vice that state should

discourage.

Likewise

Compared with/to

More…than…

On the other hand

By comparison/contrast

In comparison with 介词

This essay will briefly review the cons and pros of imprisonment incomparison with job training.

Alternatively

###1.9 递进###

Furthermore

In addition to sth,

In addition to outlining the causes of this problem, this essaywill also propose solutions.

Besides,

In addition,

What’s more

Apart from…

Moreover

###1.10 举例###

The likes of 就像

Such as

Like

Their purchases of necessities

like safe lodging are forced.

In some instances. 在某些情况中

…is a case in point. 正在点儿上,指例子可以很好地阐述这个观点

Here is a case where…指出例子

Here is a case where the economy as a whole seemed to outweighconsiderations of fairness.

For instances,

For example

###1.11 假设###

If

If its price is higher, manufacturers will find it worth theirwhile to produce more goods.

Given/provided+名词, 考虑到、假如

###1.12 解释,转述###

In other words,

Prosperity matters, in other words, because it contributes to ourwelfare.

That is, that is to say

i.e.

mean that

###1.13 并列###

And

As well as

关于,至于。

In terms of/ regarding/concerning/ talking about/speaking of/whenit comes to sth/as for/for

###1.14 说明观点###

###认为/支持/反对

###认为:

Argue that.有“争论到”之意,用于对陈述相反观点

Some economists argued that the law was misconceived.

Believe that

Some believed that the exchange of goods should be governed by ajust price.

Acknowledge that.

承认,一般表示某人承认,之后会转折

I have to acknowledge that it has the advantage of highefficiency.

It is true that…but…用于承认一方后,强调另一方

Maintain that

Defenders of this law maintain that, under certain conditions, thefree market is not truly free.

Hold that

Many people hold that government should be neutral on matters ofvirtue and vice.

Insist that

Those who insist that only bleeding wounds should be count believethat …

Claim that声称

The veteran’s group claimed that doing so would “debase” thehonor.

Point out

As he points out, buyers under duress have no freedom.

Be of the opinion that

I am of the opinion that car ownership should be discouraged.

From a personal point of view,..

From a personal point of view, it is essential to reducenon-essential travel.

Conviction,坚信

My firm conviction is that punishment does not has much of a roleto play in this.

Consider…(to be).认为。。。如何

Some people favor abortion rights, and others consider abortion tobe murder.

Whereas some consider it an form of reverse discrimination againstpeople who deserve admission on their merits.

sb’s point is that…某人的意思是

Plato’s point is that to grasp the meaning of justice and thenature of the good life, we must rise above from the prejudices androutines of everyday life.

###支持:

Support

Favor sth/doing sth

The captain favors including mental injuries.

Advocates/defenders/proponents 反对者、支持者

Defend sth捍卫,支持

Some defend affirmative actions in college admissions as a way ofrighting past wrongs.

###反对:

Argue against. 反对

Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe,argued against this law.

Reject

反对某种观点/行为

Jim rejected the notion that these “unconscionable” pricesreflected a truly free exchange.

A civilized country should reject the torture of terrorsuspects.

The argument for or against sth. 对某话题的支持/反对观点

We should also consider one further argument for this law.

Oppose sth/sb/doing

A veteran’s group opposed awarding the medal for psychologicalinjuries.

Disagree

Citizens of pluralist societies disagree about such things?

Disagree with

Therefore I have to disagree almost entirely with the givenstatement.

Opponents 反对者,是名词

Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these twosimilar arguments for free markets.

###表示优点缺点

advantages and disadvantages

Its advantages overweight its disadvantages.

pros and cons

strengths and weaknesses

merits and demerits

sth do more good than harm

benefits and problems

Even if high prices call forth a greater supply of goods, thisbenefit has to be weighed against the burden such prices impose onthose least to afford them.

On the plus/positive/negative side

On the downside

###做结论

Conclude that.

So we can conclude that ….

In brief/in summary/conclusion

To summarize

###根据

According to/Based on

According to the textbook context, this question divides ancientand modern political thought.

###引出话题

It is said that…据说

It seems that

The focus of … is on sth.

The focus of this essay is on the causes of and solutions to thisproblem.

______ART 2 重要句式结_____

_

则:主谓宾是骨头,逻辑连接词是骨头间的韧带,其他修饰词则是肌肉。

名词从句=名词

What I am proficient in is ancient Chinese literature.

That’s where he met me.

Those

Those+adj/ving/ved/to v/介词,代表一类人或物

All those eligible will receive a cash handout.

The new law clearly benefits those earning the most money.

Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.

I'm going to sort these old books into those to be kept and thoseto be thrown away.

Have some consideration for those without a job.

Those+从句who(人)/which(物)/whose(表归属)/in which(表位置),Those相当于一个名词

Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in.

We must try to find out those which may be attacked mosteasily.

This disease is more likely to strike those whose immune systemsare already below par.

The poems which he wrote in the countryside are generally agreed tobe those in which he found his true voice.

He who can be a best servant can be a best leader.

在句子中,任何名词随时都可以用 ved/ving/介词/形容词来修饰,可以使得单句也有复杂结构,却比定语从句简单

疑问词+to+v

I am considering how to manage this assignment But who is to judgewhat is virtue and what is vice?

动词分词做定语(ving, ved),可以替代定语从句

His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies onthe siting of new factories.

句子,especially+名词或者从句. 这样可以对句子进行更加精确的描述。

Members of a competitive team can always keep them motivated,especially when confronted with tough situation and fiercecompetition.

…, if any. (表示如果有…的话)

State your hypothesis or theory, if any.

What, if anything, should the law do about it?

Rather, 单独出现表示“更准确的说”

Rather, parents should employ a variety of methods to disciplinetheir children.

用插入语. 补充信息,增强节奏感:两种形式:逗号或者横线隔开

But in a market society, the economists observed, prices are set bydemand and supply.

They are no more “special” or “fair” than other prices that marketconditions—including

those promoted by a hurricane—may bring about. 补充信息。

Higher prices have the advantages, economists argued, of limitingthe use of such things by consumers. 转述说的话时,“某某说”可以做插入语。

Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe,argued against this law on similar grounds. 对身份的补充。

Many people, including those who support this law, find the virtueargument discomfiting. 包含的对象的具体说明。

All they ever see is the play of shadows on the wall, a reflectionof objects they can never apprehend. 同位语,用以解释或者补充前面的名词

To do sth 作主语

To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish.

By doing sth, … 表示做事的方式途径

By providing incentives for suppliers to produce more of the neededgoods, it do more good than harm.

副词开头,句子。节奏感强

Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these twosimilar arguments for free markets.

Doing/To do A is not doing/to do B. 做A并不是做B. 表示从反面对A的补充

To acknowledge the moral forces of virtue argument is not to insistit must always prevail over competing considerations.

特殊的定语从句,介词+which定语从句与介词的妙用,这需要动词与介词本身就是固定搭配

It is about cultivating the attitudes and the qualities ofcharacters, on which a good society depends.

Cannot …without…没有。。。就不能。。。

Aristotle maintains that we cannot figure out what a justconsideration is without first reflecting of the most desirable wayof life.

主语倒装句

At the heart of the disagreement are rival conceptions of moralcharacter.

Underlying the phenomenon was a profound reason.

Sth is not (that)…but (that)…,

成分要一致,是。。。而不是。。。

The public’s objection to the bonuses is not that they reward greedbut that they reward failure.

The answer is that moral reflection is not a solitary pursuit but apublic endeavor.

构词形式:A-被动: 被A。。。的

A market-driven society

A knowledge-based economy

副词+形容词

Financially better-off

Do 用于动词前表示强调

He did want them to take responsibility for their failure.

反问,表示强烈语气

Couldn’t it be argued that难道不能认为。。。,

How can it be。。 怎么可能。。

What would sth be if…如果…sth 会怎样?

With+ved/ving/to do/sth,

动词分词前置或者后置:ved, 句子,ving…

Awarded the Noble Prize, Yoyouyou become known by public, makingher the most influential figure of this year.

Confronted with this situation, we…..

Socrates suggests that, having glimpsed the sun, only thephilosopher is fit to rule the cave dwellers, if he can somehow becoaxes into the darkness where they live.

用虚拟语气(动词用过去式),表示未发生或者假想发生的事儿

Let us not forget either that…咱们也不要忘记。。。

Let us forget either that traditional products, whether these bemedicines or food, provide employment for local people.

______ART 3 词组与句子搭配_____

_

nclude but not limited in sth

We welcome potential candidates including but not limited those whohave affluent experience in education.

Both...and ….(两者都)

Now women work both before and after having their children.

Either…or…(肯定句中标两者选其一,否定句中表两者都不)

Either you or I am wrong.

Neither…nor…(两者都不)

Neither he nor she is at home today.

The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, butit will never forget what they did here.

There is no such thing as _. 并没有这种叫_的

There is no such thing as a “just price”.

Too…to….太。。。以至于不能。。。

His boss is too hard to get along with.

It is worthwhile/worth one’s while/worth while doing(=worth doing)/to do something(= worthy to do sth).

Be worth+名词形式(名词,doing sth)

Be worthy to do sth/ of doing sth

If its price is higher, manufacturers will find it worth theirwhile to produce more goods.

It points out a moral argument worth seriously taking.

Sb get sth done. /sth get done. 表示sth 被怎么样。

It is how goods and services get allocated in a free society.

引出问题

The debate about sth raises hard questions of …

Take advantage of 利用使用

Is it wrong for sellers of goods and services to take advantage ofa natural disaster by charging whatever the market will bear?

Not only(simply)…, (but) also…

These questions are not only about how individuals should treat oneanother. They are also about what the law should be, how societyshould be organizes.

More than. 不单单

Over the last decade, the prices more than doubled. But the outrageat this behavior is more

than mindless anger. More than a personal vice, it is at odds withcivic virtue.

The question is … /the problem with… is that问题是

The question is whether, or to what extent, people are free ratherthan forced.

Mean that+从句,mean doing sth意味着

Aristotle teaches that justice means that giving people what theydeserve.

It is … that/to do…

So it is understandable that people are not keen to reward it.

The line between A and B..

The line between success and failure is clear.

Have a hard time doing sth. 艰难地做某事

I have a hard time understanding the public’s furry.

Once and for all一劳永逸

Political philosopher cannot resolve these arguments once and forall.

Turn to doing sth转而做某事

People turn to buying new brands.

Have access to sth

Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to thesame products.

Tell/distinguish…from…/ Tell/distinguish the difference between Aand B.

Have long been 很早就。。。

There has long been controversy about the negative effects oftravelling by cars

否定或者消极的陈述,let alone …。更不用说。。。

He cannot read an article fluently, let alone write a decentessay.

雅思写作范文:快餐和传统食品的区别

Discuss the difference between fast food and traditional food, such as nutrition, and recipe?

Living in a fast-paced society, the modern eaters are not longer interested in the contents of their food, but focused on whether a convenient meal is available at hand to devour. Statistics indicate that even housewives spend much shorter time at kitchen than their predecessors. This writing will compare and contrast advantages and disadvantages of fast food and traditional food.

Traditional food has its unshakable position in the human culture both in the social and historical context. Historically, chefs have gone to all lengths to experiment on novelties, invent cooking skills to gratify guests' hunger. Hence, traditional food has secured its incomparable value with a complex of tantalising features, including the variance, flavour, and taste. Its unique charms can nurture social relations as well. A family is accustomed to prepare a traditional feast to serve their guests at weekend or on holiday, such as Christmas.

Further, traditional food is favourably nutritious and balanced, compared with fast food. Dieticians have suggested audience through millions of televised courses that traditional food can retain more nutrition before being served on the table, for in general, they are cooked with a temperate heat. By contrast, the fast food are made at such a high temperature that nutrition has inescapably vaporised during the cooking process. Meanwhile, cooks pay more attention to the balance of recipe when preparing traditional food, such as combing meat with vegetable.

Despite a range of advantages, traditional food is overshadowed by its fast competitor in terms of time. Traditional food can consume a considerable amount of time from choosing materials, to arranging your table for visual appeal. In contrast, fast food cannot be faster when making a five-minute trip to a store around the corner, or even dialling to a fast food company. Needless to say recently, a string of fast food companies have tried their hardest to enrich the menu.

To summarise, traditional food has an irreplaceable role in our life, backed with various merits. However, its prevalence is declining for people are more and more time conscious.

Overshadow=eclipse=obscure:使黯然失色 His performance has eclipsed his predecessor's success.

Go to all lengths:竭尽全力地做某件事情

By comparison=in contrast=by contrast: 对比来说,

Compared with A=in contrast to A :和A对比来说,

On the contrary=conversely: 相反

雅思写作范文:儿童教育应群教还是因材施教

Some people think educate children of different abilities together will benefit them. others think intelligent children should be taught separately and give special courses, discuss both side and give own opinion!

Endowed by different talents, every individual is contributing to our society in different ways. Therefore, to treat every student equally is a common practice at existent schools; however, there is a tendency of growing popularity that schools are oriented by producing “elite students”. It has aroused fierce controversies, for which reason I suggest that schools should keep their traditional strategy unchanged.

To begin with, to separate students according to their individual competence can injure their personality development. Some seemingly intelligent students are instilled with a sense of superiority. Consequently, they place themselves over the rest of the class, but some findings have indicated that those are of great wise are not necessarily of great use.

Secondly, to categorise students with a rigid rule can spur the rivalry between students, which is harmful for the academic atmosphere of a school. Schools are prestigious because of their inborn ability to provide children a relaxing and cooperative environment to study. To treat gifted children different would inescapably upgrade the competition between children. Arguments or infightings thus escalate.

Admittedly, to devise particular courses for a certain group of students can find their way to benefit students' future. Some students have advanced their special interests in some subjects, such as philosophy, astronomy, and geography, to mention but a few. Those subjects, in general, demand fewer practitioners, compared with other profitable subjects, e.g., business, computer, and graphic design, etc. However, as emphasised before, it is rational to leave students options to choose, instead of forcing an inflexible rule

In brief, to train students for specific purpose might be beneficial in some sense, but to coach them together is more favourable a strategy.

Endowed=gifted 被赋予..(一般接天赋,能力一类的词)

Environment-friendly (adj.) 有利环境的

Profit-oriented=profit-driven (adj.) 以盈利为目的的

Environment-interested (adj.) 对环境感兴趣的

Environment-conscious (adj.) 具备环境意识的

Rigid=inflexible=strict=rigorous=relentless: 严厉的,没有任何余地的, (一般形容法律,秩序)

篇2:雅思写作15类逻辑连接词

雅思写作15类逻辑连接词汇总

1先后关系 at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously;simultaneously;eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this;prior to this

2因果关系 because;because of this;since;as;for;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;for such areas on; as a result of; therefore;consequently;as a result;thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence;accordingly;inevitably;under these conditions

3转折关系 but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that;in spite of that;regardless of;while…yet…;unless...

4并列关系 and;also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...;for one thing...,for another...; meanwhile;at the same time

5递进关系 furthermore;moreover;further;In this way;still; not only...but also...; not...but...;in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting;more specifically;next;besides; as far as... is concerned; moreover;in other words;on one hand...;on the other hand...;even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; to make things better(worse);accordingly;

6比较关系(相同点) similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from(doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way;not only...but (also)

7对照关系(不同点) yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although;though; but; however; something is just the other way around(另一种方式);yet;conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast; by way of;on the contrary;different from this;nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while

8举例关系 for example; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know;like; such as; a case in point is...; in particular;including...; put it simply;stated roughly;as an illustration;a good example would be...;to detail this, I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;as proof;take the case of;take…as example;as for;as regards;according to;on this occasion.

9强调关系 in fact;especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably;it is certain/sure that...;by definition;definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth;in any event; without reservation;obviously;not only..

10条件关系 if;unless;lest;provided that(考虑到);if it is the case;in this sense;once...;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all;if anything

11归纳总结 in other words;to put it in a nutshell; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude;the conclusion can be drawn that...; in short

12方位关系 beyond; opposite to; adjacent to(毗邻的); at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above;below; at the right; between; on this side

13目的关系 with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way;since; so that; on that account;in case; with a view to; for the same reason.

14重申关系 in other words; that is to say; namely;to put it in another way;as I have said;again;once again.

15时间关系 at once; immediately; at length; in the meantime; meanwhile; at the same time;in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once;since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly;whereupon; previously.

雅思大作文如何提炼论点

考生们都知道雅思考官在评判一篇大作文时,除了看文章的结构和语言之外,还很重视这篇文章的主体内容。而中国考生在写essay时常见的一个问题恰恰是考前准备了语言,临场读懂了题目,很快形成了观点,但是却不知该从哪些角度来支持自己的thesis statement。

所以主体段落观点单调,思维陈旧,内容空洞,为达到字数而把一个观点写了再写等问题常常会充斥在文章的body part。这极大地影响了考生的作文成绩。在此,笔者将多年积累的雅思大作文常见论点总结为一首打油诗,以飨读者。

论文观点角度多;

肉体灵魂不放过;

权利平等要把握;

文化道德思路扩;

结合话题多思索;

科技和经济

在雅思论文主体部分写作中,科技角度是使用频率最高的角度。绝大多数作文的话题都可以从科技发展对人的生活带来的影响这个角度来加以分析。例如:

讨论是否将动物用于科学实验:

Development of science and technology has given birth to materialism and capitalism which favor the research for economic growth and freedom of men. Consequently, no spiritual, moral, and traditional values are taken into account.

压力大的原因:

亲情淡漠的原因:

The availability of a great variety of high-tech recreational facilities also diverts people from enjoying chats with the members of their families.

Developing countries lack sufficient numbers of qualified scientists and other skilled personnel to cope with the increasingly serious environmental problems, such as the ozone depletion, the marine pollution and the like.

The development of the telephone created a new market for the employment of women. The position of telephone operators was most often filled by women, creating a new world of opportunities for females to struggle for the equal rights to males.

Another common disadvantage is that playing too much on the computer can cause bad eyesight.

1.高频率的信息切换影响孩子们的耐性。

There is not deny in that with the advent of technology, our patience grows thin.

Media violence affects children by: increasing aggressiveness and anti-social behavior; intensifying their fear of becoming victims; making them less sensitive to violence and to victims of violence; encouraging their appetite for more violence in entertainment and in real life.

For lack of face-to-face contact, modern children tend to be more introverted, unsocial, isolated and indifferent than those kids in last century.

权利和平等

四方的文化在一定程度上可以浓缩为:权利、平等和自由。中国考生在人们该不该做什么事情或行为的时候应该多从这个方面去说服考官。

在写到环境的重要性时,可以说:

All human beings have the fundamental right to an environment adequate for their health and well-being.

在写到小孩子是否应该对自己犯的罪负责时,可以说:

在写到传统的西方道德中对私有财产的尊重时,可以说:

运动员是否应该拿高薪:

Young people’s inexperience and gullibility easily lead then into traps. (个人的原因)

文化和道德

文化和道德本来就是雅四大作文中较难的两个话题,而近来这两个话题考的频率又很高。考生不防也从这两个角度来准备一下主体段落的观点。

反对强势文化入侵:

Globalization might undermine cultural diversity. Multinational corporations promote a certain kind of consumerist culture, in which standard commodities, promoted by global marketing campaigns exploiting basic material desires, create similar lifestyles, which is so-called Coca-Colanization.

The dishonest practice of telling lies will produce a perverse impact on one’s personality.

总之,在大作文的主体段落写作过程中,考生可以将以上的思路结合题目的特点综合应用,切忌生搬硬套。平时在读文章时也要多总结别人的观点角度,而后为我所用。这样定能让你逐渐形成西方的思维习惯,在考试中能才思泉涌,下笔有神。

雅思写作机经使用两大误区

说到机经,雅思考生们一定不会陌生,甚至常常成为津津乐道的话题。所谓机经,其实就是考生对考题的回忆,由于除雅思官方公开发行的剑桥系列之外,考生是无法通过其他渠道获取雅思考试真题的,这时考题回忆,也就是机经,成为了了解考题内容,解析考试动态的唯一途径,其中的写作机经更是重中之重。

然而,在使用雅思写作机经的过程中,发现不少考生存在以下误区:

一、死记硬背

不少考生抱着背水一战的信念,花费大量的时间在机经的收集和相关例文的背诵上,更有甚者,力求每道考题都写一遍,精神可嘉。但是,这种做法无疑是极度费时费力的。如果在考前没有完成所有任务,那么考生心理上就会非常地不安,从而影响考场上正常发挥。

另外,由于考生备考时大量投入,势必希望能够在考场上有所回报,这就很有可能出现生搬硬套的现象,换句话说,如果有相似考题出现,考生肯定会把平时背诵的例文最大可能地往上搬,殊不知目前雅思写作考题不再是单纯的旧题重复,而是在话题相似的基础上改变论证重点和角度,照搬很容易出现偏题现象。

二、投机取巧

部分考生,对写作考题抱有押宝心理,考前不是踏踏实实地准备相关的词汇、句型和写作素材,而是追着老师或者通过网络等各种方式获取预测,准备几篇文章,然后抱着“中奖”心理走上考场。而雅思考试写作出题是从题库中随机抽取的,其“中奖”概率和买彩票是类似的,一旦押宝未中,就只能放弃,所以这类考生纯属玩票性质,在迈入考场之前就早有定局。

面对写作机经,建议考生能够理性对待,合理使用。

关键词一:分类

可将近年的写作机经按话题进行分类,整理相关的表达方式和理由素材。如环境话题,会涉及到环境保护谁来负责,个人、公司、国家还是国际(、、考题),怎样保护环境(、14年考题)等,总结出共性,从而做到举一反三。

关键词二:区分

根据同类话题的具体考题进行审题练习,区分出论述重点的差异性。雅思中国网海外考试研究中心的写作组专门进行过相似话题的不同点研究,例如,同样是环境话题,2月21日考题Some people think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to deal with. Others, however, think that each individual should take some actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.就要求既要讨论到个人能够采取何种行动解决一些环境问题,也要讨论为什么有些环境问题个人无法解决(即只有政府或公司才能解决),而非大而泛的怎样保护环境话题。

关键词三:练笔

写作机经的考题是最真实、最原汁原味的,考生可以用这些题目来进行考前练笔,同时和专业教师以及相关权威书籍材料提供的范文进行比对,找出差距,查漏补缺,争取在原有的基础上更进一步。

总之,避免盲目迷信,学会科学有效地使用写作机经,定能在考雅道路上助广大考生一臂之力。

篇3:雅思写作逻辑连接词15类要知道

在雅思写作的评分标准中,有很重要的一项叫做连贯与衔接(Coherence and Cohesion)。连贯性指文章的流畅程度,文章的观点应该逻辑清楚,易于理解和把握。而衔接性是指连接词的使用,这有助于整合观点并阐明段落、句子或句子成分之间的关系,是为了考察大家组织文章、衔接信息和观点的能力。对于文章中的连接词一要避免重复,二要适当,不可强加逻辑关系,也不可过度使用,否则一样会影响成绩。下面整理一下写作中常见逻辑关系的连接词使用前记得查找例句了解正确用法哦~

雅思写作逻辑连接词15类要知道

01 先后关系

at this time; first; second; at last; next;previously;simultaneously;eventually;last but not least;to begin with;to start with;to end with;finally;since then;first of all;afterwards; following this; preceding this;prior to this

02 因果关系

because;because of this;since;as;for;owing to;due to;for the reason that...;in view of;for such areason; as a result of; therefore;consequently;as a result;thus; hence; so;so that...; in consequence; as a consequence;accordingly;inevitably;under these conditions

03 转折关系

but;even so;however;though;even though;independent of;reckless of ;despite that;in spite ofthat;regardless of;while…yet…;unless...

04 并列关系

and;also;too;as well as;either...,or...;both...and...;for onething...,for another...; meanwhile;at the same time

05 递进关系

furthermore;moreover;further;In this way;still; notonly...but also...; not...but...;in addition (to);additionally, much more interesting;more specifically;next;besides; as faras... is concerned; moreover;in other words;on one hand...;on the other hand...;even; as a poplar saying goes...;in order to do it...; to make things better(worse);accordingly;

06 比较关系(相同点)

similarly; in like manner, in comparison with;when compared with;compared with;when in fact...; like...; likewise; similarly important; apart from(doing)...; ... rather than...,by doing so ;both…and...; in the same way;not only...but (also)

07 对照关系(不同点)

yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although;though; but; however; something is just the other way around(另一种方式);yet;conversely; unlike; opposed to; as opposed to ; in contrast; by way of;on the contrary;different from this;nevertheless; contrary to; whereas; while

08 举例关系

for example; for instance; in thiscase; namely; as you know;like; such as; a case inpoint is...; in particular;including...; put it simply;stated roughly;as an illustration;a good example would be...;to detail this, I would like to...; It is interesting to note that...;as proof;take the case of;take…as example;as for;as regards;according to;on this occasion.

09 强调关系

in fact;especially;particularly;moreover;naturally; what is particular;not to mention...;believe it or not;undeniably;it is certain/sure that...;by definition;definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth;in any event; without reservation;obviously;not only..

10 条件关系

if;unless;lest;provided that(考虑到);if it is the case;in this sense;once...;if possible;if necessary;if so;if not all;if anything

11 归纳总结

in other words;to put it in a nutshell; in sum; therefore;hence;in short;in brief;to sum up;in conclusion; in summary; to conclude;the conclusion can be drawn that...; in short

12 方位关系

beyond; opposite to; adjacent to(毗邻的); at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above;below; at the right; between; on this side

13 先后关系

with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way;since; so that; on that account;in case; with a view to; for the same reason.

14 重申关系

in other words; that is to say; namely;to put it in another way;as I have said;again;once again.

15 时间关系

at once; immediately; at length; in the meantime; meanwhile; at the same time;in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of asudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once;since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly;whereupon; previously.

雅思写作范文:老百姓是否该交税

Task:People believe that they should be able to keep all the money they earn and should not pay tax to the state. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

人们认为他们应该能够拥有他们挣的所有的钱,不应该向国家交税。你在多大程度上同意或不同意?

思路解析:

不应该交税:

1. 交税像一种剥削,这会降低员工对于工作的热情。

2. 税收的使用不透明,会被贪污或者乱用,比如郭美美。

3. 税收使用的不公平,真正获益的是那些无所事事的人,如丐帮和罪犯们。这是强迫努力工作的人为一无是处的家伙们买单。

应该交税:

1. 税收让政府能有序运转,这是社会管理的前提。

2. 税收确保了社会稳定,否则丐帮一旦造反,大家都活不了。

3. 税收促进了生活水平,比如说支撑了公交系统,学校,医院,运动场,公园等。

参考范文:

In comtemporary society, what we earn is not always equal to what we finally have simply due to the tax payment. As long as we make money, a certan proportion of our income should be spent in tax. People, who are somewhat unsatisfied with this rule suggest that it is unnecessary while I personally disagree.

Admittely, it seems to be a little unfair considering that we cannot own all the money we earn. However, for the benefit of an individual in the long term, paying tax is reasonable and worthwhile. Firstly, it is obvious that the government needs money to maintain public service which is necessary for every single citizen. Expenditure on constructing public facilites such as museum, transportation depends on tax. Moreover, a large amount of tax is invested in promoting medical insurance system. Sooner or later, tax payers will benefit from it and appreciate the fact that it costs them so little on medical bills.

On the other hand, tax payment is beneficial to the society as a whole. As we know, tax rate varies depending on how much a person earns. Briefly speaking, those who are more wealthy have to pay more tax to the state. Therefore, the gap between the rich and the poor is minimized to some extent. By virtue of imposing tax,the society can be stablized as there will be relatively less crimes commiteed by people in lower social-economic status.

To sum up, it is my belief that paying tax is the right act both for the welfare of an individual and the society. Thus, every citizen should be commiteed in tax payment according to related law.

(273 words)

雅思写作范文:控制人为噪音

Task:Some people think that the amount of noise people make have to be controlled strictly, others say that people are free to make as much as they wish. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Sample answer:

Have you ever annoyed by unexpected intrusions of noise that prevents your peaceful trips. Have you exposed to bursts of noise when you work on one task. Have you felt tired of living with chronic city noise day after day.I believe every individual prefer a peaceful and quiet environment to a noisy one.

It is imperative for the government to strictly control the amount of noise in our life. First, a survey can prove my stand,compared with students who attended schools in quiet neighborhoods,the counterparts attended schools near noisy airport are liable to suffer from distraction. Also,the debate reminds me of my experience, as a columnist,I take pleasure in creating new essays in a café and I pay high price for a quiet environment,however,there are,sometimes,two inane babblers to break the silence,I can hardly zero in on work under noisy circumstances . Last, when I made a self-travel in England, I found that all travelers voluntarily switched phones to silent, turned stereos off and kept chatter to a minimum. Conversely, in my city, some people never notice that they become nuisances by talking aloud, playing cell phone music in public. So, fining people for making a din will definitely dissuade the polluter and be proved to be a neat solution.

Others,however,think differently.First, some people argue that the noise might, at first , be quite annoying,however,people might do well at their tasks after a while because humans are capable of adjusting to a manifold noise levels. Further, some people may believe that making noise randomly is a basic right which can never be deprived. Hence,some people are in the habit of having a noisy party or loudly playing musical instrument at home, or constantly honking the horn when driving a car. What I am worried about is that the right of making noise might be abused.

Apparently,every government should be urged to reduce or eliminate the adverse effects of noise.

(349 words)

雅思写作范文:晚育问题

Task:In some countries around the world men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?

Sample answer:

In the modern world, young adults prefer to raise children late in their life. This essay will mainly analyze the potential reasons and how it will affect society and family life as well.

There are three main factors contributing to the postponed parenthood.

In general, people who bear great pressure from their work are less likely to prepare childbirth early, considering that they may have little time to attend their children. This problem can also be attributed to the high cost of modern life. The young people without adequate savings will probably be afraid of high living cost and expensive tuition. Another reason for this is the difficulty in balancing work and life. More young people emphasize the promotion in career, and thus spare little time for a stable marriage life which is viewed as a significant element for rearing children.

It cannot be denied that late childbirth is able to provide more time for young couples to be ready for the new members in their families. They need to learn how to raise children before they decide to have children. In addition, if they delay childbirth, they can provide more economic support for children’s rearing and education.

However, the low birth rate will cause an increase in aging population. It is widely known that most medical needs and costs occur in the last years of life. Therefore, young people have to face the need to care for the elderly family members. From the perspective of the society, due to a shift in the age structure of the workforce, an aging society with a low birthrate is likely to encounter labour shortage.

To summarize, the delay in having children is mainly attributed to the stress and strains men and women bear in both their life and work. Although this may help them better prepare for their children’s development, the negative effects on both society and family life cannot be ignored.

(322 words)

篇4:雅思写作顺序连接词

1. First, Firstly, In the first place, First of all

○ Firstly, she mentioned that she would be on time for the meeting but she wasn’t.

首先,她提到她会准时参加会议,但她没有。

2. Second, Secondly, In the second place

○ Secondly, we all noted how well she did in that physics exam.

其次,我们都注意到她物理考试考得很好。

3. Third, Thirdly, In the third place

○ Third, you can always just claim that you didn’t see the missed call from him.

第三,你可以声称你没有看到他打错的电话。

4. Last, Lastly, Last of all

○ Last of all, it may be important to schedule the next meeting and delegate tasks.

最后,安排下一次会议和委派任务可能很重要。

5. For one thing

○ For one thing, dogs are completely loyal to their owners.

首先,狗对主人是完全忠诚的。

6. To begin with

○ To begin with, how about you consider making a different choice.

首先,你可以考虑做一个不同的选择。

7. For another thing

○ For another thing, your choice may not be incorrect just not currently applicable right now.

另一方面,你的选择可能是正确的,只是现在不适用。

8. In addition

○ I stopped by Lisa’s apartment to check in on her, in addition I called her on her mobile phone but she didn’t respond.

我顺道去了丽莎的公寓看看她,还打了她的手机,但她没有回应。

9. Also

○ It is pouring rain outside Kate, also, why are you not dressed in warmer clothes?

凯特,外面下着大雨,你为什么不穿暖和点的衣服呢?

10. Besides

○ Besides us no longer being in communication you are still someone I hold a great deal of respect for.

除了我们不再通信,你仍然是我非常尊重的人。

11. Moreover

○ I thought that smoking cannabis was illegal, moreover, I was certain there were health risks too.

我认为吸食大麻是非法的,而且,我确定它也有健康风险。

12. Furthermore

○ She spoke to Ben last night and all you could hear was yelling and screaming, furthermore, I think they ended their relationship.

她昨晚和本说了话,你能听到的只有大喊大叫,而且,我认为他们结束了他们的关系。

13. Finally

○ Finally, the package I ordered last week on Amazon has finally arrived.

最后,我上周在亚马逊上订购的包裹终于到了。

近义词

1. first= firstly = in the first place = first of all

2. second= secondly = in the second place

3. third= thirdly = in the third place

4. last= lastly = last of all

5. for one thing = at the beginning = at first = above all

6. to begin with = before now, earlier, originally, in the first place

7. for another thing = on the other hand

8. in addition = furthermore, additionally

9. also= in addition, besides, too, likewise, as well, either, moreover

10. besides= unless, in addition to

11. moreover= in addition, furthermore, what’s more, besides, also, then, additionally

12. furthermore= moreover, in addition, what’s more, besides, also, then, additionally

13. finally= eventually, last, lastly, in conclusion

雅思写作表结果的连接语有哪些?

1. Therefore

○ I believe in the cosmos; therefore, I follow astronomy and horoscopes religiously.

我相信宇宙;因此,我笃信天文学和占星术。

○ Progress so far has been very good. We are, therefore, confident that the work will be completed on time.

到目前为止进展十分顺利,所以我们有把握按时完成工作。

2. As a consequence

○ I tried to write two exams on the same day, as aconsequence, I failed one.

我想在同一天写两门考试,结果我有一门挂了。

○ This theory views gravity not as a force but as a consequence of the curved geometry of space and time.

这个理论把重力不是看作一种力,而是空间-时间的几何弯曲的结果。

3. Consequently

○ This poses a threat to agriculture and the food chain, and consequently to human health. 这会对农业和食物链造成威胁,由此而危及人的健康。

○ Flexible workers find themselves in great demand, and consequently gain high salaries.

灵活就业人员发现市场对他们的需求很大,因此能得到高薪。

4. Thus

○ I wasn’t sure I could pass my IELTS exam, thus I decided to hire a tutor.

我不确定我能不能通过雅思考试,所以我决定雇一个家教。

○ We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.

我们不是这栋楼房的房主,因此不能对它进行大改动。

5. As a result

○ It rains quite often in Europe, as a result, most Europeans tend to vacation in sunnier destinations.

欧洲经常下雨,因此,大多数欧洲人倾向于去阳光更充足的地方度假。

○ During this period, I see some article , as a result, everyone of us has some word which is not to be known.

这段时间,在网上看了好些文章,结果发现,我们每个人都有些无法对他人言讲的东西。

6. Accordingly

○ Umbrellas offer protection during various weather; accordingly, it is good to carry them around when it is hot and raining.

雨伞可以在各种天气下提供保护;因此,在热天和下雨的时候带着它们都是很好的。

○ The cost of materials rose sharply last year. Accordingly, we were forced to increase our prices.

去年材料成本大幅度提高,因此我们被迫加价。

近义词

1. therefore = so, as a result of, for this reason, thus,consequently

2. as a consequence = as a result, in consequence

3. consequently = as a result, therefore

4. thus = so, so that, therefore, consequently

5. as a result = in result, therefore

6. accordingly = therefore

篇5:雅思写作顺序连接词

1. Nonetheless

○I know that humans only use on average about 10% of their brains, nonetheless, I often feel quite stupid.

我知道人类平均只使用了大脑的10%,尽管这么说,我还是觉得自己很笨。

○ The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.

这本书篇幅太长,但是很有知识性和趣味性。

2. Nevertheless

○ I really wasn’t feeling very well, nevertheless, I went to work because of the presentation.

我确实有些不舒服,不过我还是坚持去上班了,因为要做演讲。

○ There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try.

我们几乎没有可能改变法律。不过,重要的是我们努力争取。

3. Incontrast

○ Property prices seem to constantly be soaring each year; in contrast, car prices seem to be diminishing.

房地产价格看起来每年都在飙升;相比之下。汽车价格看起来却一直在下降。

4. However

○ I wanted to purchase a dress I saw in the shop last week, however, when I returned to the store today it was sold out.

我上周在商店看上一件裙子想买,但是当我今天回到那间店发现那件裙子已经卖出去了。

○ People tend to put on weight in middle age. However, gaining weight is not inevitable.

人们往往会在中年体重增加,然而,这并不是不可避免的。

5. Yet

○ Sometimes I feel like I cannot pass my final exams, yet, I still study hard.

有时候我觉得自己肯定通过不了考试了,然而我还是很努力地学习。

○ The path was dark, yet I slowly found my way.

路很黑,但我还是慢慢摸到了路。

6. All the same

○ He is a very good-looking guy, I can admit that, but all the same I still don’t think you should go out with him.

我承认他是长得很帅,但是我仍然觉得你不应该和他出去。

○ I have noted his better behaviour, but, all the same, I cannot change my decision.

我注意到他的行为有了改进,但是我仍然不能改变我的决定。

7. In any case

○ We planned to host a dinner party but only three people showed, in any case, we still hadthe party and it was a great time.

我们打算办一场晚宴,但是只有三个人来了,尽管如此我们还是办了,并且大家都很开心。

8. Instead

○ America should consider taking care of their gun laws, instead, they pretend there isn’t a problem.

美国应该考虑处理他们的枪支法,(但是他们没有,)相反,还假装什么问题都没有。

○ He didn’t reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.

他没有回答,反而转身离开而房间。

9. Onthe contrary

○ I used to believe in Valentine’s day when I was younger, on the contrary, I think it is the dumbest holiday in the world.

我年轻的时候相信情人节,现在正相反,我认为它是世界上最愚蠢的节日。

10. By comparison

○ Dating in the 21 century certainly has its risks, by comparison, it also has its perks.

在21世纪约会当然有它的风险,但是比较起来,它也有它的好处。

11. On the other hand

○ I can completely agree with what Lisa has said, on the other hand, I cannot disregard what Paul said either.

我完全同意Lisa所说的,另一方面,我也不能忽视Paul所说的。

○ On one hand I admire your ability, but on the other hand I distrust your judgement.

一方面我钦佩你的才能,但另一方面我不相信你的判断力。

近义词

1. nonetheless = but,yet, however

2. nevertheless =whereas, however, while, but, yet, though

3. in contrast = bycomparison

4. however = anyway,whereas, while, but, yet

5. yet = but, whereas,while

6. all the same = no less,none the worse

7. in any case = for anything,at the least

8. instead = in placeof, rather

9. on the contrary =over the left

10. by comparison = bycontrast, in contrast

11. on the other hand =on the other side

篇6:雅思写作顺序连接词

1. Likewise

○There is never the perfect time to tell someone something unfortunate, likewise, no one is ever ready to receive bad news.

永远没有一个合适的时间点是用来报忧的,同样,没有人准备好接受坏消息。

2. In the same way

○ Using painkillers will heal you of aheadache in the same way cough syrups gets rid of a cough.

使用止痛药可以治愈头痛,就像止咳糖浆可以止咳一样。

3. Similarly

○Italian painters are renowned for their innovation, similarly so are the Greeks for their philosophies.

意大利画家以他们的创新而闻名,希腊人也以他们的哲学而闻名。

○ The cost of food and clothing has comedown in recent years. Similarly, fuel prices have fallen quiteconsiderably.

吃穿的费用近年来下降了,同样地,燃料价格也有大幅回落。

4. Also

○ I walked out of the meeting, also, why was John going off like that? That is no way to talk to an employee.

我从会议上走掉了,并且,约翰为什么会这样?这是不可能告诉雇员的。

注意:在书面英语中,句子不要用also开头,而要用furthermore或moreover,或者把also放在主要动词之前。

5. Correspondingly

○ I think mathematics is quite challenging, correspondingly, so is physical science.

我认为数学是相当具有挑战性的,相应地,物理科学也是如此。

○ As his political stature has shrunk, hehas grown correspondingly more dependent on the army.

随着政治声望不断降低,他也随此变得更依赖于军队了。

6. Simultaneously /,s?ml'te?n??sl?/

○ I walked out of the train, simultaneously, my ex-girlfriend walked in.

我走出火车,与此同时,我的前女友走了进来。

7. In the same breath

○ You say he treats you badly but in the same breath youtell me how much you love him!

你说他待你不好,但同时你又告诉我你有多爱他!

○ I advocate for equal human rights, in the same breath, I believe that we must all tolerate each other’s differences.

我主张人权平等,与此同时,我认为我们也必须容忍彼此之间的差异。

最后咱们再用近义词加深一下大家对这几个表达的理解。

1. Likewise = in like or similar manner, in addition, equally

2. In the same way = as well, in the same manner

3. Similarly = in like or similar manner, equally, same, as, likewise

4. Also = in addition, besides, too, likewise, as well

5. Correspondingly = relatively, accordingly

6. Simultaneously = at the same instant, at the same time

7. In the same breath = at the same time, at the meantime, simultaneously

篇7:托福写作常用的逻辑连接词

初级连词

o …,therefore… 因此

o …,which … 引导定语从句,修饰前面的主句

o Eventhough…,… 尽管… , …

o Since/as… 因为...,...

o …instead of… ...而不是...

中级连词

o As amatter of fact = in fact 事实上

o Indeed确实, ... ...

o Obviously/ apparently 显而易见的,...

o Evenif 即使

o Accordingly, ... 相应的

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史上最全雅思写作逻辑连接词
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