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长沙旅游英文导游词

时间：2023-12-06 08:03:41 导游词收藏本文下载本文

长沙旅游英文导游词（推荐6篇）由网友“psalmlove”投稿提供，以下是小编帮大家整理后的长沙旅游英文导游词，欢迎大家收藏分享。

长沙旅游英文导游词

篇1：关于长沙旅游导游词

长沙历史距今约15—20万年以前，长沙有人类的活动。约公元公元前25，长沙新石器时代进入龙山文化阶段。传说始祖炎帝和黄帝都曾来过长沙。长沙，夏代属古三苗之地;到商、周时代，三苗国消失了，但三苗后裔仍然在这片土地上生息繁衍，这时长沙属“扬越”(又叫“荆蛮”)，史称“扬越之地”。《逸周书?王会》记载，周初营建雒邑告成，各方诸侯来贺，贡物中有“长沙鳖”一种，这是“长沙”一名见于史籍的最早记载。春秋末期，楚国(荆楚)的势力进入长沙。

战国中期，楚国实行变法，国力强盛，对南展开大规模的军事行动，湖南全境纳入了楚国版图，长沙成为楚国南部的军事重镇，楚国在长沙建立了城邑。秦国灭掉楚国，在原楚江南之地设立“长沙郡”，长沙为秦代36郡之一。从秦代开始，长沙开始纳入中国统一的政治版图。公元前2封西汉王朝开国功臣吴芮为长沙王，以原秦朝的长沙郡建长沙国，将湘县改名临湘县，临湘县驻所作为国都，也标志着湖南历史上出现了第一个诸侯国，长沙成为王国都城。公元8年，王莽篡位自立为帝建“新朝”，长沙国改名“填蛮郡”，国都临湘改名“抚睦县”。

公元26年(建武二年)，刘秀遥封西汉末代长沙王刘舜之子刘兴为长沙王，复建长沙国，以控制洞庭以南的局势。三国时期，2孙权夺取长沙至279年西晋灭吴，长沙属于孙吴之地。257年，长沙东部为衡东郡(治所翻县，今衡阳市)。265年，长沙郡的安成县(今属江西省)和豫章、庐陵两郡几县设立安成郡，长沙郡瞎地进一步缩小。280年(太康十年)，晋武帝封其第六子司马×为长沙王，以郡为国。

西晋初期，长沙郡仍隶属荆州。589年(陈祯明三年|隋开皇九年正月)，隋军渡过长江，攻克建康。隋炀帝时，潭州又改为长沙郡。6，唐王朝在长沙设立潭州总管府，624年总管府改为都督府。五代十国时期，此时的湖湘地区出现了一个由马殷建立的楚国。963年宋朝占领长沙。南宋初建炎四年正月，金兵攻陷长沙，屠城而去。南宋中后期，长沙时局相对稳定，有重臣名将刘镐、张孝祥、辛弃疾、周必大、真德秀、魏了翁、向士壁、汪立信、文天祥、李芾等任职长沙。清军入关后，明将何腾蛟总督湖广、四川、云贵军务，驻节长沙。云集湖南并肩抗击南下清兵。

后何腾蛟兵败被俘，严词拒降，绝食七日后被杀。直至清顺治四年，长沙才归入清朝。李锦、李来亨等率部转入四川继续抗清。清咸丰二年(1852)，太平军领袖洪秀全、杨秀清、萧朝贵、石达开等率军攻打长沙，因长沙城垣高厚久攻未下。光绪二十九年(1903)，清政府根据《中日通商行船续约》第十款规定，开放长沙为通商口岸。182月21日，由谭嗣同、皮锡瑞、唐才常等人在长沙发起成立维新派政治团体“南学会”。谭嗣同、皮锡瑞任学会会长，长沙设总会，各县设分会。戊戌政变后解散。由谭嗣同等发起，于1810月在长沙创办时务学堂。教学内容包括经、史、诸子和西方的政治法律与自然科学。戊戌政变后改为求是书院。192月15日华兴会成立在长沙成立。黄兴为会长，宋教仁、刘揆一为副会长。

武昌起义后，湖南革命党人首先响应。1910月22日焦达峰、陈作新等率新军革命士兵和会党举义，占领长沙城。1927年5月21日，国民党何键所部第35军第33团团长许克祥在长沙发动叛乱，袭击湖南省工会、农会及各革命组织，捕杀共产党员和工农群众100余人。21日电报代日韵目是“马”字，故这一事件称“马日事变”。1930年8月在浏阳永和由红军第一、第三两军团组成，朱德任总司令，毛泽东任总政治委员，亦称“中央红军”或“红一方面军”。 1949年8月5日，驻守长沙的国民党高级将领程潜、陈明仁起义，长沙和平解放。长沙市人民政府成立。

篇2：关于长沙旅游导游词

欢迎大家来到!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

长沙市位于湖南省东部偏北, 湘江下游和长浏盆地西缘。其地域范围为东经111°53′-114°15′,北纬27°51′-28°41′。东邻江西省宜春地区和萍乡市，南接株洲、湘潭两市，西连娄底、益阳两市，北抵岳阳、益阳两市。东西长约230公里，南北宽约88公里。全市土地面积11819.5平方公里，其中城区面积556平方公里。长沙是一座有余年悠久文化历史的古城，早在春秋时期，就是楚国雄踞南方的战略要地之一。

汉朝的刘邦立国之后，于公元前2改临江为长沙，并设立汉朝的属国----长沙国，自此之后，长沙开始筑建城墙，并逐渐成为兵家必争之地。长沙属亚热带季风性湿润气候。气候特征是：气候温和，降水充沛，雨热同期，四季分明。长沙市区年平均气温17.2℃，各县16.8℃-17.3℃，年积温为5457℃，市区年均降水量1361.6毫米。景观：岳麓山、桔子洲、天心阁、烈士公园、月亮岛等。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢

篇3：关于长沙旅游导游词

荟集长沙文物精华的博览胜地主要有湖南省博物馆和长沙市博物馆。省博物馆位于烈士公园西侧，这里陈列着马王堆汉墓出土文物与保存完好的2100多年前的西汉女尸。重仅49克的素纱禅衣为世界绝无仅有，代表了我国古代劳动人民高超的纺织技艺。12万多字的帛书，补充纠正了许多先秦史料，帛书《五星占》《天文气象杂占》所展示的古天文学成就，令世人惊叹;帛书《老子》证实了《老子》其书的真实性，其汉隶书法风格也有很高艺术价值，是迄今所见最早的马丝阑墨迹实物。市简牍博物馆坐落于市中心清水塘，馆中珍藏珍贵文物3万余件，其中70前的彩陶罐，商代青铜大铙，精美的战国铜镜、漆器和唐代铜官窑釉下彩诗文罐等都是稀世珍品。

有革命圣城之称的长沙名人荟萃，毛泽东这位世界巨人，在此度过了他不平凡的青年时代。他当时生活学习和从事革命活动的地方，今日都成为重要的爱国主义教育基地。第一师范、爱晚亭、新民学会旧址、中共湘区委员会旧址、秋收起义文家市会师旧址等纪念地至今保存完整。其中秋收起义文家市会师旧址为全国重点文物保护单位。长沙市的其他革命纪念地还有望麓园、沈家大屋、湖南自修大学旧址、八路军驻湘通讯处和中共湖南省工委旧址等。

长沙也是刘少奇、胡耀邦、朱镕基等同志的故乡。近代历史上的曾国藩、黄兴、蔡锷等都在长沙留下了史迹，这构成了长沙重要的人文景观。宁乡县花明楼炭子冲的刘少奇故居，长沙县梨镇高塘乡凉塘的黄兴故居，浏阳市原北正街北街的谭嗣同故居均为全国重点文物保护单位。现已修复，对游人开放的名人故居还有李富春故居、胡耀邦故居、徐特立故居和杨开慧故居等。

篇4：长沙旅游导游词

欢迎大家来到长沙!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。

为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下长沙名字的由来。

“长沙之名最早见于3000多年以前的西周。

此后历朝历代，长沙均为湖湘首邑和南方重镇，新中国成立后，长沙作为湖南省省会，成为国务院首批颁布的24座历史文化名城之一。

长沙一名是怎么得来的，历来众说纷纭，史籍记载各异，概括起来主要有以下几说：一，得名于长沙星《史记·天官书》云：“天则有列宿，地则有州域。

二十八宿中轸宿有一附星名为“长沙，古人按星象分野的理论，将长沙之地以应长沙星，认为长沙地名源于星名，故长沙又有“星沙之称。

二，得名于万里沙祠万里沙祠一说最早见于晋阚马因所著《十三州志》：汉“有万里沙祠，而西自湘州，至东莱万里，故曰长沙。

此后，唐代李吉甫的《元和郡县志》援引《东方朔记》云：“南郡有万里沙祠，自湘州至东莱可万里，故曰长沙。

唐杜佑《通典》中潭洲“秦为长沙郡的自注亦云：“有万里沙祠，故曰长沙。

于是以后的各代地方志，多引此说作长沙得名之源，并加以阐发考释，认为长沙在古代有祭礼沙土之神的活动。

三，得名于“沙土之地长沙的地质结构为以石英砂岩、砂砾岩、粉砂岩及页岩等为基础，经过长年的外力作用，地层崩塌的岩石，经风化和水流的冲刷，使大量的砂、石都聚积于地表，特别是现长沙市区所在的湘江河谷地带，分布着大片的沙滩，沙洲等，每当枯水时节，这些洲、滩露出，向人们展现出成片的砂土，尤其是沙粒长大，“白沙如霜雪，这种景象很是引人注目，故古籍中多有称长沙为沙乡或沙土之地。

如唐大历间长沙太守张谓著《长沙土风碑铭》引《遁甲记》云：“沙土之地，云阳之墟。

又《路史》曰：“沙，为长沙;云阳，为茶陵。

又《元和郡县志》云：“《禹贡》荆州之域，春秋为黔中地，楚之南境。

秦并天下，分黔中以南之沙乡为长沙郡，以统湘川。

四，得名于长形的沙洲长沙湘江中的'水陆洲，长约5000米，宽约100米，是一较有特色的地理景观。

五，得名于“蛮越语“祭礼女神的地方在楚国“南平蛮越之前，长沙居民属“蛮越族。

“长沙在蛮越中的含义就是“祭祀女神的地方。

至今，壮、侗诸民族聚居区还有女神崇拜的风俗，他们的成语中有“未立村塞，先立长沙之语。

结论后经过各时代文人学者的研讨，第一、二种说法逐渐被否定。

而第三说和第四说的依据基本相同，都是突出长沙的地物特征，相对较为可信。

长沙地名，应是先民们根据长沙古代的自然环境特征而逐步确认，最后约定俗成，流传后世;理应“始于洪荒之世，至西周时被确认。

至于第五说，虽无定论，但亦可作为一家之言。

为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

长沙市位于湖南省东部偏北,湘江下游和长浏盆地西缘。

其地域范围为东经111°53′-114°15′,北纬27°51′-28°41′。

东邻江西省宜春地区和萍乡市，南接株洲、湘潭两市，西连娄底、益阳两市，北抵岳阳、益阳两市。

东西长约230公里，南北宽约88公里。

全市土地面积11819.5平方公里，其中城区面积556平方公里。

长沙是一座有20xx余年悠久文化历史的古城，早在春秋时期，就是楚国雄踞南方的战略要地之一。

汉朝的刘邦立国之后，于公元前2改临江为长沙，并设立汉朝的属国----长沙国，自此之后，长沙开始筑建城墙，并逐渐成为兵家必争之地。

长沙属亚热带季风性湿润气候。

气候特征是：气候温和，降水充沛，雨热同期，四季分明。

长沙市区年平均气温17.2℃，各县16.8℃-17.3℃，年积温为5457℃，市区年均降水量1361.6毫米。

景观：岳麓山、桔子洲、天心阁、烈士公园、月亮岛等。

篇5：长沙导游词英文

Good morning! Welcome to the beautiful star city - changsha, first of all, please allow me, on behalf of all the staff of travel agencies was the warmest welcome the arrival of you, welcome to the “red sun” tour of the organization, is the red line, because we go. Shaoshan is the rising sun, so this journey we call red sun.

To introduce myself, I am the red sun tour guide, my name is zhao, in order to facilitate you can call me xiao zhao, on xiao zhao left, that is our director of master, master X X master drive technology is good, the rich, treats people the enthusiasm, so we all can be at ease in his car, you have what problem can carry out on the road, xiao zhao and X teacher will try our best to service for you, ok, let's have a great journey together!

Our journey began, and that is now under our feet with a “openning the first all the way” of the famous wuyi avenue and no.3, it represents the changsha tomorrow, changsha boom radiates away from here, is founded in 1951 on May 1, so hence the name, was the first asphalt road, the road only 9 meters wide, but along with the development of The Times, traffic developed, 9 meters wide far cannot satisfy the shuttle vehicles. Until , spent five months time to repair, that is what we see now, with all my heart

Of 51 avenue, east railway station, west check the xiangjiang river bridge, a total length of 4138 meters, up to 60 meters in length, road for double tenth lanes, no.3 traffic is orderly, but most of the drivers don't want to go this way, is this why? On the road there are 3 sets of original and 6 digital television monitoring equipment, carelessly is easy to copy brand, so drivers is have a love-hate relationship!

Where the source of the wuyi avenue? She is behind the changsha railway station, she construction in 1975, completed in 1977, with the Shanghai railway station ` Beijing railway station called China's three largest train station, that in the middle of the railway station there is a clock tower, tower 63.7 meters high, the clock tower at the top of the hour will be played best young's “east is red” LeDian, as if to tell you that you have come to the generation of a great man of chairman MAO's hometown - hunan. In the clock tower above, there is a building that xiao zhao excuse me everybody, think what is she like? Yes, she is the red torch. Maybe someone will ask, now that is the torch, why not be waving? But go straight into the blue sky? Xiao zhao to the problem have to explain for everybody, because before railway station built, comes at a time - leather, stylist designed to float to the left her, said there will be left; In the designed to the right, say again afraid will have the right, then, designer simply put her into a straight at the torch of the above. In fact, she is very like a specialty: let's hunan capsicum frutescens var, she is our chairman MAO's favorite kind of food, she also is a symbol of our people of hunan hot and enthusiasm, not to have such a saying: people are not afraid of spicy sichuan, guizhou people is afraid of hot, hunan people are afraid of not hot.

Ok, now let's Yuan Guling overpass, why called Yuan Guling overpass? And not called Li Guling ` the wangjialing overpass? Because it is said that in the large pieces of the earth that is inhabited by a certain family. So in the construction of the bridge was named after had to. It is built down, in addition to the beautiful and also have the effect of ease the earthquake. Can anyone who has both advantages and disadvantages, hunan is a rainy provinces, if encounter rainy weather, the bridge will be accumulated rainwater, formation water bring pedestrians through the troubles and inconvenience caused. I'm afraid this is hou only white water rafting and line!

That is on the right-hand side of the xiao zhao shaoshanlu, because was not to shaoshan road, then built the road; Shaoshan.

Good, that you pay attention to have a look at the trees on both sides of the tour bus, it is in the city of changsha were: camphor trees, camphor leaves small but, under the big camphor tree is a good place to enjoy cool air, using camphor tree of camphor ball can drive midge catch ants, took a few pieces of camphor tree chew Ye Qing washed into the mouth, can also be sober refreshing. About the camphor tree,

In changsha, there is such a local custom, it is the parents to marry the daughter of a set of camphorwood furniture is very decent. On the left hand side, xiao zhao is welcome road, 1972, President Nixon's visit to welcome the President of the United States and to build a road. Across the welcome road is a red and white building, she is 2 hospital of hunan province the government.

Were made, xiao zhao mentioned that we're here to learn about the tree of hunan province, it is the magnolia tree, it is from guangzhou introduced a tree. Suiting the city of changsha, azaleas, see the cuckoo that can want to went to the countryside, three in April, when the brilliant red cuckoo open full of hills, not to mention how beautiful. Fancy suiting of hunan province, is a hibiscus, since ancient times, hunan is known as lotus countries. Chairman MAO's poem says, “the kingdom of the lotus from zhaohui”. Lotus, also can be divided into water and cotton rose hibiscus. Then xiao zhao, please everyone: “what is water lotus? Cotton rose?” Ha ha! Cotton rose is magnolia, water lotus is lotus.

Ok, now let's to lotus road, beside the lotus road, changsha is the new lotus square, you can see in the middle of a sculpture, that is the daughter of liuyang river, you must be attracted by her long hair? The daughter of liuyang river nine curved hair, a symbol of the liuyang river nine bending. It reminds us of the beautiful sounds of “liuyang river”, the product comforms to the drawing that xiao zhao here, give you sing a song “liuyang river”, we hope you enjoy it.

Okay, now we see the underlying white doves building is the famous peace hall business building. Peace in Japanese is the meaning of peace, meaning and harmonic development. There is a sino-japanese joint venture of shopping malls, Japan accounted for 60% of the company, shareholders shareholder China accounted for 40%. Before peace hall was built, the unearthed here most of the country's bamboo slips, which records the chu the history of The Three Kingdoms period, now the peace of the sixth floor display, also has people in shopping may wish to visit.

In front of the hall of peace is the wuyi square, square in the middle there is a huge music fountain, at eight o 'clock every night, music fountain will dance with music. Now please look the top of the wuyi square, you can see a small house, like the eyes there is big eyes “- the voice of the golden eagle.

篇6：长沙导游词英文

Changsha city, referred to as ”long, nickname“ star city ”, “chu city”, is also the provincial capital of hunan province, my hometown. By mountain city is the most valuable gift of nature to changsha. The beautiful land of write too much better on historical spanning, dufu.longhai left “jiangnan landscape, the fallen petal season and every gentleman” song of eternal; Zhang Shi song dynasty, zhu xi in yuelu academy teaching twice; More generation great man MAO zedong crowd j head, high-spirited, encouraging words...

When it comes to changsha, people naturally think of j head, the xiangjiang river sight. Orange continent, some people say that it is a painting, plum for spring, zhu qing Elizabeth Barbara ohm, orange, yellow, orange, green, silver. Orange continent, someone says it is a poem, between heaven and earth day flow, the ancient and modern in character. The emotion recalling ancientry, master the ups and downs. Orange continent, is the green pearl inlaid in the xiangjiang river, changsha is the pride of the people. Xiangjiang river sight all sight fully reflects the natural scenery in hunan province, a beautiful environment, is a good place for tourists sightseeing trip, and citizen exercise night tour of the state. Xiangjiang river is the mother river of the changsha, it surging south, bubbling to the north, zhao mountain in changsha city, the three han alum turned to the northwest, to Joe for wangcheng, in yueyang dongting, through the changsha city about 25 kilometers. The xiangjiang river on both sides of the red cliff, such as chardonnay, white as snow, sand willows, such as silk, Qiang sails as a cloud, make a beautiful sight along the river in changsha.

When it comes to changsha, nature is little not food. Hunan cuisine is one of the eight great cuisines of China. Today changsha delicacies already known: squid spicy small lobster, iron plate, stinky tofu, hot and sour powder... Eating in changsha, oneself of breath, “food” is interesting, such as “eat” such as drunk. In star city streets, how many traditional snacks waiting for, and how many trendy snack make people hope.

With the expansion of the city, the changes of flickering skyscrapers. At the same time, the street is lined with trees on both sides, we like to live in the garden. Straight, clean, clean, spacious avenue of traffic of the city changes with each passing day, make the camp of the new road tunnel urbanization construction on a new stage; Wuhan-guangzhou high-speed accelerated economic exchanges and coastal cities in central China, greatly improved the living standards of people; The city subway and light rail would be built and also greatly facilitates people's travel.

Changsha, zhuzhou and xiangtan urban agglomeration in 2007 formally approved by the national construction of a resource-conserving and environment-friendly comprehensive reform pilot area, become the rise of central China “engine”, drive the economic development of China. Was to press evaluation, “changzhutan economic integration both experience and lessons, whether success or setbacks, will be to the Yangtze river delta, the pearl river delta, bohai sea region these newcomers profound enlightenment.” Believe in changsha will be more beautiful tomorrow.

I love my hometown, my beautiful star city - changsha.