人教版八年级下册英语作文

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人教版八年级下册英语作文

篇1:人教版八年级下册英语作文

Why do we choose to go to the middle school? Some people say that we can learn many basic knowledge in middle school, while others say that only we go to the middle school can we study further in the university. They both are right, but I think the most important is during the middle school, we can learn to study. Study is a lifelong matter. Going to the school is the basis of study, because it can bring us knowledge as well as give some instructions to study. Compared to the whole life, the years in shcool seem short. If we have the abilities of independent study, we can get learn anytime and anywhere. Therefore, teaching students how to learn is the goal of middle school education.

八年级下册英语作文

篇2:人教版八年级下册英语知识点

【重点短语】

1.have a fever 发烧

2.have a cough 咳嗽

3.have a toothache 牙疼

4.talk too much 说得太多

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水

6.have a cold 受凉;感冒

7.have a stomachache 胃疼

8.have a sore back 背疼

9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10. take risks 冒险

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

12.see a dentist 看牙医

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14.take one’ s temperature 量体温

15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. give up 放弃

17. sound like 听起来像

18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way 以同样的方式

20. go to a doctor 看医生

21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without thinking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是

28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于

29. in time 及时

30. make a decision 做出决定

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

32. right away 立刻;马上

33. because of 由于

34. get out of 离开;从……出来

35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事

36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

37. fall down 摔倒

38. feel sick 感到恶心

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

43. mountain climbing 登山运动

44. be used to doing sth.习惯做某事

45. run out (of) 用完;用尽

46. so that 以便

47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…

48. be in control of 掌管;管理

49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中

【重点句型】

1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?

= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?

3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?

4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?

6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。

篇3:人教版八年级下册英语知识点

【重点短语】

1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭

2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚

3.go to the movies 去看电影

4.get a ride 搭车

5.work on 从事

6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事

7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的

8.do the dishes 洗餐具

9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服

11.sweep the floor 扫地

12.make your/the bed 整理床铺

13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅

14.no problem 没问题

15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人

16.come home from school/work放学/下班回家

17.throw down 扔下

18.sit down 坐下

19.come over 过来

20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步

21.all the time 一直;总是

22.all day/evening 整曰/夜

23.do housework 做家务

24.shout back 大声回应

25.walk away 走开

26.share the housework 分担家务

27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家

28.in surprise 惊讶地

29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西

30.watch one show 观看一个节目

31.hang out 闲逛

32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人

33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人

34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿

35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事

36.do chores 做杂务

37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事

38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来

39.buy some snacks买些小吃

40.go to the store去商店

41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会

42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

43.enough stress足够的压力

44.a waste of time浪费时间

45.in order to为了

46.get good grades取得好成绩

47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事

48.depend on依赖;依靠

49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性

50.look after/take care of 照顾;照看

51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事

【重点句型】

1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。

3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗?

4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。

5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。

6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。

7. I hate to do chores. 我不喜欢做杂务。

篇4:人教版八年级下册英语复习资料

1. What’ s the matter?

What’ s the matter with you?

= What’s the trouble with you?

= What’ s wrong with you?

你怎么了?

2. What should she do?

她该怎么办呢?

Should I take my temperature?

我应该量一下体温吗?

主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..

①You should lie down and rest.

你应该躺下休息一会儿。

② You shouldn’ t go out at night.

你晚上不应该出去。

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a

book?

你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?

4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without

moving.

我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshouldgo to the hospital

篇5:人教版八年级下册英语教学计划

由于学校工作的需要,本学期我担任八(1)班、八(2)班和八(6)班的英语教学工作,本学期上课时间大约只有二十周,在这期间还包括3次月考、期中考试和法定节日放假,上课的时间并不多,任务比较重。为了更好的完成教学工作,有效提高教育教学质量,我特制订以下教学工作计划,希望能够按照计划顺利完成本学期的教育教学工作。

一、指导思想:

以“英语课程标准”为宗旨,适应新课程改革的需要,面向全体学生,提高学生的人文素养,增强实践能力和创新精神。正确把握英语学科特点,积极倡导合作探究的学习方式。培养学生积极地情感态度和正确的人生价值观,提高学生综合素质,为学生全面发展和终身发展奠定基础。

二、所教班级学生基本情况分析:

八(1)班共有54人、八(2)班共有54人、八(6)班共有66人,这三个班的人数都比较多,都是进行大班教学。通过一年半的英语学习,一部分学生已能听懂有关熟悉话题的对话和简短的故事。但由于各种因素的影响,学生发展参差不齐。有些学生因为基础不够好,学习很吃力而自暴自弃,这给教学带来不少困难。整体而言,学生成绩和学生的学习态度的两级分化十分严重,少部分英语基础好的优秀学生,不管是在学校,还是在家,都能认真学习、主动思考问题,同时还能够及时反馈学习情况,在他们身上,教和学得到了比较好的统一。与此相反的是,另一部分同学英语基础很差,;学习态度也十分懒散,不但不愿学,不想学,还影响课堂纪律,影响他人学习。其他一部分学生属于中间层次,虽然不太吵,但学习成绩依然很不理想,还是存在很多不想学不愿学的情况。总的来说,学生在英语学习上所存在的问题主要表现在以下几个方面:

(1)听、说、读、写等方面的基本技能未能掌握,连音标和单词的拼读都没有掌握好;

(2)受方言影响,多数同学的发音不准确。

(3)单词量掌握较少;

(4)上课时精力不集中,对英语有一定的抵触心理;

(5)学生整体的惰性还是很强,自觉性很差。

三、教材简要分析:

八年级英语下册共有十个单元,每个单元分为SectionA和SectionB两个部分,SectionA是该单元基本的教学内容,包括词汇、语法功能,以听力输入和口语输出为主要教学形式,是经验和感知语言的阶段。SectionB是在SectionA的基础上对单元话题内容的进一步拓展。本部分在进一步听说训练的基础上,重点发展学生的阅读技能和写作技能,SectionB主要是语言的学习,巩固和运用阶段。本套教材的内容和活动都与学生的日常生本教材各单元话题灵活,贴近生活实际。同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章,用以训练学生的阅读能力,扩大学生的阅读量。

四、本学期采取的教学措施:

1、认真专研教材和课程标准,精心备课,认真上好每一堂课。确定每堂课的基础内容,预备内容和拓展内容,满足不同层次学生的不同需求。

2、充分利用现有的现代化教学设备,加强直观教学,提高课堂效率。

3、多与学生沟通,了解学生学习状况和需求,及时改进教学中存在的问题和不足。

4、引导学生找出适合自己的学习方法,把握好学习的各个环节,让他们能养成自觉学习英语的习惯。

5、注重个别辅导,在面向全体学生的基础上,培优补差。

6、不断学习,加强自身素质和业务能力的提高。

7、突出学生主体,尊重个体差异,让学生在老师的指导下构建知识,提高技能,磨练意志,活跃思维,展现个性,发展心智和拓展视野;

8、实施“一帮一”活动,让成绩好的同学带动差生,同时亦监督差生每天的作业完成情况。

9、注重过程评价,促进学生发展,建立能激励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力发展的评价体系。该评价体系由形成性评价和终结性评价构成。在教学过程中以形成性评价为主,注重培养和激发学生的积极性和自信心。

五、教学进度安排

篇6:人教版八年级英语下册复习计划

人教版八年级英语下册复习计划篇三

复习能让学生巩固所学知识,还能进行查漏补缺,使学生能顺利地完成这个学期的学习任务,能在期末考试中取得好成绩,同时也为今后的学习打下坚实的基础。因此,为了提高期末复习效率,取得良好的复习效果,我们决定以单词、课文、知识点为首,以单元为单位进行复习,注重基础知识及综合能力。教师认真总结,认真备课,上好每一节课,争取最好的复习效果。我决定重点题练习讲解提前定好;避免把复习课搞成题海战,使复习失去它应有的意义而变得枯燥乏味;在复习过程中同样要强调趣味性;复习还要从学生实际出发,做到因材施教,有的放矢。现制定具体复习划如下:

一、复习的主要目标:

1.通过每个单元逐一、细致地复习,使学生将本学期学到的知识系统化,让学生熟练地掌握基本的单词、词组和句型。

2.通过背诵、默写、做练习、归纳总结等不同的方法,调动学生复习的主动性和积极性,养成课前认真默写,课上专心听讲,考后积极反思,寻找缺漏等良好的习惯。

二、复习内容

在复习过程中我准备以听说读写为主要的形式,以英语基础知识为主要内容,指导学生在听说读写的过程中系统地梳理所学知识,从单词到词组到句子到短文,全面把握所学内容。前五单元内容比较简单,而且在期中考试时已经复习了,所以课堂上不为主体,只是课后布置复习任务,每天半页单词加上SectionA或B的短语、句子,有布置就有检测,每天要拿出10分钟时间检查作业内容,复习贯穿着重要时态(现在进行时、一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时)和主要句子结构(反意疑问句、感叹句、提建议)来进行。

1、指导学生在语境中复习句子,让学生分清日常交际用语的运用场合。

2、根据句子类型指导学生在比较中复习句子。

3、指导学生在表演中运用句子,使复习课同样生动有趣。

4、掌握GrammarFocus里的所有句子。

要把单词、词组、句子和短文作为一个有机整体,在复习过程中将它们紧密结合起来,合理安排教学内容,提高学生整体运用知识的能力。

三、复习的主要策略:

在复习中,要求学生学会整理错题,把试卷和做过的练习题里的错题整理出来,专门抄写下来,及时订正反馈。教师要加以选择,并要求学生有选择性地做基础知识练习,让学生走出题海。关于阅读理解,现在出题内容越来越接近生活,因此,学生复习时应加强阅读量、提高阅读速度,广泛接触各种题材、体裁的文章,拓展知识面,同时要有意识地积累各种题型的解题方法和技巧,从而可减少考试时的答题失误。

(一)立足基础。

6-8单元为复习重点,复习时要强调基础知识,建议学生将已学过的语法知识进行归纳分类,以便使零散的知识连贯起来。将动词,句型作为复习重点,复习其他词类时多关注固定用法、平时常见的错误及教师课堂上提出应注意问题等。1-5单元有选择的重点复习。复习过程中以学生自检与教师检查相结合,及时反馈学习效果,注重复习的有效性。

(二)查缺补漏。

复习时要强调针对性和有效性。不搞题海战术,把各种针对性比较强的综合训练作为检查存在不足的工具,重点突破那些平时没有熟练掌握的内容。

(三)注重复习技巧。

现在复习时就应采取正确的解题技巧、思路和方法,包括在进行听力训练时。复习时把各类题型进行分析、归类,掌握解题方法,这样才能在解题时多角度深入地理解题意,拓宽解题思路。

(四)对不同学生进行必要的分类指导和心理辅导。

一个班级,总是存在着学生的差异。在复习中,用一个标准来要求所有学生,是不太妥当的。对优生而言,严格要求,加大难度;对中等生、一般学生而言,要求他们巩固所学,力求进步;对后进生而言,应耐着性子,加大情感投入,让他们体会到老师们的良苦用心,尽可能搞好学习。

(五)根据考试题型,有的放矢,进行专项练习。

根据期中考试试卷分析出现的问题,加强学生听力及作文的练习。平时检测,注意狠抓学生出现的问题,努力确保大多数学生不犯同样的错误。

1、狠抓单词、短语。把学生分为6人一小组,要求学生熟记单词,每个同学每天在小组长那里默写一单元单词(C层学生只默写黑体单词),教师负责督促检查。

2、利用好早自习与中午激情英语朗读时间,熟读课文内容,甚至背诵,重点是课文3a的内容。

3、加强听力和笔头练习。每个单元根据复习的内容让学生在自习课上完成一张练习卷,给教学提供反馈信息。

>>>下一页更多精彩“八年级英语下册复习计划总结”

篇7:人教版八年级英语下册复习计划

一年一度的毕业班复习又与我们接踵而至,对于六年级老师和学生来说,这是最繁忙的季节。复习能让学生巩固所学知识,还能进行查漏补缺,使学生能顺利地完成小学阶段的学习任务,能在毕业考试中取得好成绩,同时也为今后的学习打下坚实的基础。因此对于毕业班老师和学生来说,近阶段的复习工作显得由为重要。我认为在复习过程中要避免把复习课搞成题海战,使复习失去它应有的意义而变得枯燥乏味,在复习过程中同样要强调趣味性。复习还要从学生实际出发,做到因地制宜,因材施教,有的放矢。

针对目前我们学校的现状,在复习过程中我们准备以听说读写为主要的形式和抓手,以英语基础知识为主要内容,指导学生在听说读写的过程中系统地梳理所学知识,从单词到词组到句子到短文,全面把握所学内容。

一、复习的指导思想

六年级英语复习和其他年级复习既有共同点又有不同点。所以在复习时,要以英语新课程标准中提到的六年级学生达标标准为依据,面向全体学生,本着全面复习又有侧重点的原则,考虑到毕业班学生的心理特点,适时调整复习策略。

二、复习目标

通过系统地复习,让学生能扎实地掌握本学期的所学的单词、句

型和其他与课本所学的知识技能,能灵活地运用所学知识。通过总复习,让全体学生特别是中下生能扎实地掌握本学期的知识点,全面提高班级的合格率和优秀率。

三、复习内容和时间安排:

(一)过好单词关。(八册课本共需十六课时)

单词是学习英语的基础,针对目前学生中存在的基础差,习惯差的现状,根据小学生的年龄特点以及记忆与遗忘的规律,学生在反复记忆相同的内容能使这些内容长期储存在记忆里,不易遗忘。因此我准备从不同角度,用不同方法帮助学生复习单词。

1、按词性归类复习单词。

2、按所含元音字母及字母组合归类复习单词。

3、按词汇表复习单词。

⑴数字、数量、时间、日期

⑵服装、购物

⑶学校生活:课程、作息、课外活动

⑷家庭生活:家庭成员及其职业与爱好、家务与休闲

⑸人物:年龄、外貌、性格、职业、爱好与特长、理想、生平⑹食品

⑺生活习惯与健康

⑻(电话)邀请与聚会

⑼动物、公园

⑽天气与季节

⑾节假日、旅行、城市、计划与建议

⑿方位与方向

⒀变化:人的变化、地方的变化

⒁过去的事情

加强单词的朗读与默写,给学生明确的任务,并采用短频快的方式,这样学生一方面可以做好充分准备,一方面容易获得成功。当然对于极个别学困生来说,还要区别对待,给他们适当降低难度和要求,使他们也能尽最大努力过好单词关。

(二)过好词组关。(需4课时)

词组是学习英语的关键,它是复习单词的良好途径,同时又是学习句子的基础。我准备将词组复习与单词分类复习相联系,在复习的同时一起复习词组让学生在复习的同时掌握词组构成的规律。

(三)过好句子关。(需3课时)

句子是学习英语的重点。通过两年的学习,学生已经掌握了一定数量的句型及日常交际用语,大多数学生现在已经能比较自如地运用这些句子,但对一部分学生来说,还处于朦胧状态,因此我准备从以下几方面来帮助学生梳理所学过的句子。

1、指导学生在语境中复习句子,让学生分清日常交际用语的运用场合。

2、根据句子类型指导学生在比较中复习句子,教给学生适当的语法知识。

3、指导学生在表演中运用句子,使复习课同样生动有趣。

总而言之,要把单词、词组、句子和短文作为一个有机整体,在复习过程中将它们紧密结合起来,合理安排教学内容,提高学生整体运用。

四、复习措施

1、把好全体学生的单词关,每个学生都必须能熟练拼背单词。

2、设计练习,把每单元的句型重点复习并巩固。

3、设计不同类型的题型,训练学生的审题能力。

4、重点辅导中下生,坚持做好课后的个别辅导。

5、 及时做好检测和小结工作,以便及时地复习调整。

6、特别关注“学困生”

五、复习注意事项:

1、注意复习的全面性;

2、要特别关注后进的学生;

3、注意重、难点;

4、以练为主、综合练习、应用性为主;

篇8:人教版八年级英语下册复习计划

一、复习中应遵循几个原则及策略:

(一)抓住课本,有效复习。教材和教学大纲是考前复习和考试命题的依据。 (二)系统归纳,分清脉络。 (三)专项练习,有的放矢。 二、重难点分析: 1.单词的复习

七年级新教材的突出特点是词汇量大,词汇是英语学习的基础,不熟练掌握单词,英语的学习将从我说起。因此要想方设法的搞好词汇的复习,把单词进行归类使学生容易掌握。

2、关于语法知识的复习

考试前需要复习的语法知识有:一般现在时、名词的复数形式、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句等。计划对语法知识进行全面的总结,并配合大量练习,大范围的让学生达到懂语法并且会用语法。由此,减少或解除学生心中模糊的知识。复习语法时,要注重引导学生记住结构,能灵活运用到实际生活中去,运用学过的语法写句子,写简单的文章。

3.习题的设置:

七年级的内容多,容量大,时间紧。必须重视习题的质量。针对这种情况要精选部分试题进行强化训练,特别是学生容易错的,在复习中多加以巩固。

三、复习目标:

本次复习时间紧(大致有二周复习时间)、任务重,仍然采取以单元为单位进行复习。复习时以课本知识为主,兼顾习题。单词、语法、习题三项要彼此兼顾,要处理好三者之间的关系。

四、复习内容在教材整体结构中的作用:

七年级学生刚刚使用新教材,知识的跨度较大,不少同学感到力不从心。因此,本次复习关系重大。对于学生知识的系统性,学习英语的自信心等都有极大的关系。6-9单元为复习重点,复习时要强调基础知识,建议学生将已学过的语法知识进行归纳分类,以便使零散的知识连贯起来。将动词,句型作为复习重点,复习其他词类时多关注固定用法、平时常见的错误及教师课堂上提出应注意问题等。1-5单元有选择的重点复习。复习过程中以学生自检与教师检查相结合,及时反馈学习效果,注重复习的有效性。

五、倾向性问题及需要注意的问题:

有关课本的知识的要求,应该分层次进行。因为基础知识内容过多,要求所有同学全部掌握是不可能的。因此要进行分层次教学。 练习过程中采取逐步引导,渗透作题技巧,要注意培养学生的分析问题能力、解决问题能力。查缺补漏。 复习时要强调针对性和有效性。不搞题海战术,把各种针对性比较强的综合训练作为检查存在不足的工具,重点突破那些平时没有熟练掌握的内容。 注重复习技巧。现在学习时就应采取正确的解题技巧、思路和方法,包括在进行听力训练时。复习时把各类题型进行分析、归类,掌握解题方法,这样才能在解题时多角度深入地理解题意,拓宽解题思路。根据期中考试试卷分析出现的

问题,加强学生听力及作文的练习。平时检测,注意狠抓学生出现的问题,努力确保大多数学生不犯同样的错误。

六.学情分析

1.有部分学生的基础较差,学习成绩较低 2.学生的解题方法与技巧掌握的不够好. 3.优生人数较少..

4.学习的写作与阅读练习与能力较弱.

5..少部分学生已经对英语的学习失去了兴趣与信心. 6.大部分学生的书写较差

七年级上英语复习内容及时间安排: 第一部分(1课时):

1复习预备三单元单词和词组。

2复习教习用语,26个字母,5个元音字母和字母的共同因素。 第二部分(2-3课时):

1复习1-3单元的单词和词组。

2复习名字的英语表达(First name last name full name ) 3复习电话号码,数字0-9

4复习this that,学会办公和生活用品的英语表达。 5复习家庭成员单词。 6复习方位词组。

第三部分(4-6课时):

1复习3-4单元单词和词组。 2复习球类单词 3复习水果词组。

4复习how much 句型,熟练运动询问价格以及表达。 5复习12个月份和序数词1-31、 第四部分(2-3课时): 1复习8-9单元单词。

2复习句型, do you like …..? does he/she like….?

3复习使用can的句型. 4 复习时间的表达方法,

5复习几种学科.自己喜欢的学科和老师,并能简单的说出原因. 第五部分(2课时):本册书中语法和关键句的总提要,并适当举例.

第六部分(1课时):考前听力模拟测试,并指导学生的应试策略和心理辅导.

篇9:人教版八年级英语下册复习计划

时光荏苒,日月如梭,转眼间,一学期的英语教学研究工作已经结束。一学期来,在学校领导的正确指导、大力支持和全体英语老师的鼎力协助下,我们坚持从我校英语教学的实际情况出发,以基础教育英语课程标准为理论依据,认真落实学校安排的各项任务,积极探索、努力学习,为全面提高我校英语教师教育和教学研究水平,切实提高我校学生英语教育教学质量做了大量工作。这一个学期的工作,我们收获的不仅是英语学科教学研究的硕果,在这个和谐温暖的大家庭里,同时也收获了一分愉悦的心情。当然,由于经验的不足,工作中也出现了一些失误。不过我已经记录下来,以避免同类问题再次发生。

一、以科研为载体,用新的教育理念,指导各项工作。

1、积极学习《英语学科课程标准》,用新的课程标准和新的教学理念来指导自己的英语教育和教学工作。

2、踊跃参加市及区举行的各级各类英语听课活动,并真正的学以致用,而且根据我 校英语教学中存在的落实不佳的 问题 制定了 本学期的 教研校课题:小学英语 课堂巩固和检测环节的有效设计,并付诸实施。 二、加强理论学习和培训,不断更新观念。

1、积极认真地参加省、市、区各级培训。一学期中我们参加市级培训三次,区级英语教师培训两次。通过培训学习,切实地从自身转变观念,提高素质,努力使自己成为一名合格的理论型、研究型、学者型教研人员。

2、针对我校英语教师现状,加强新分配教师的培训工作。坚持每月一次的教材、教法培训,并按时进行英语教研组的活动,发挥组内备课、教研优势,鼓励教师互相听、评课,以经验教师带新成员教师,并请师傅教师毫无保留的指导和帮助没有经验的年轻徒弟教师;以骨干教师带全体教师。一学期来,通过教学研讨,集体备课,论文交流等一系列活动,努力构建一个开放的、宽松的、畅通的教研环境,使英语教师能及时交流经验、体会,理解新英语课程目标,并及时改进自己的 教育教学工作。 三、开展丰富多彩的英语活动 1.教材教法及英语课程标准学习;

2.准备市英语教研员王红利老师给予指导的英语课; 3.在区支教下乡活动中,我组赵玭老师进行做课;

4.结合学校的定期公开课和推门课进行随时随地的听课及评课,并开展师徒互听互评活动; 5.定期对学校年轻教师进行英语培训,创我双语特色; 6.每天利用课间操或早读时间开展全校性英语日常用于教学; 5.继续开展了英语早读并将其进一步完善;

6.开设了英语角,并于每周三下午有英语老师带领分年级进行活动,初具雏形;

7. 开展第二届双语实验小学学生英语风采大赛,并举办学生英语书法比赛,评选出了各个年级的“英语书法之星”。 四、取得的成绩

1.在区支教下乡活动中,我组赵玭老师进行做课;

2.吕蓉和苗锐仙老师在区课堂教学技能考核中获得一级乙等的好成绩;

3、我组新分配教师古丽娟、赵玭和魏荣娜老师已经能独立进行教育教学工作,并受到领导和老师们的一致好评。 4.我校学生英语学习的兴趣高涨,英语成绩稳步提高。 五、存在的问题 1、教研时间和次数问题

由于英语活动、英语教师的晚自习等等诸多因素,我组英语教研活动的次数和时间受到了影响。 2、师资问题

小学英语是打基础阶段,师资力量尤为重要,我校六个年级共有学生1400多名,而英语教师仅有5人,每人都是兼带2个年级5个班,班容量又大,这严重分散了教师的精力,使教师不能很有效的进行教育教学,不利于教师的有效工作

和教育教学质量的提高,是英语教学的一个隐忧。 建议:①外聘优秀英语教师,以有效提高英语教学。 ②尽力给教师创造外出学习的机会。

回首这一学期,忙忙碌碌,却也脚踏实地,忙碌中感觉踏实,辛苦中留下回味,不足激励我们奋进,勤勉播种了收获。如果说过去的一学期里我们在工作中取得一点进步,这和领导的信任鼓励与全体教师的支持分不开,今后的工作还等待着我们去思考、去探索、去实践。在新的一年,我们要以崭新的精神面貌,创新的工作思路,踏实实的教研作风去迎接全新的挑战,拼搏进取,争创我双语教研特色与成效,彰显我双语英语教师风采,再创新高!

篇10:人教版八年级英语下册知识点

人教版八年级英语下册知识点归纳大全

Unit 1 What’s the matter?

重点:1. 情态动词should & shouldn’t 的用法;2. have + 疾病;3. 反身代词的用法。

难点:能询问并表述身体的种.种不适以及对他人身体的种.种不适给予适当的建议。

知识点:

What’s the matter? 怎么了? What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?

have a cold = catch a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃痛 have a sore + 部位 ??痛 lie down 躺下

take one’s temperature 量体温 have a fever 发烧 have a cough 咳嗽 take breaks 休息

get an X-ray 拍X光片 away from 远离

on the side of the road 在马路边 shout for help 大声呼救 get off 下车

to one’s surprise 出乎某人意料 thanks to 多亏;由于 in time 及时

right away 马上,立即

get into 陷入

get into trouble 陷入困境 have a toothache 牙痛 put one’s head down 低头 have a nosebleed 流鼻血

put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 get hit on the head 砸到头(注意v. + on the + 身体部位的表达方达) be interested in 对??感兴趣

There were many times when ? (when 引导的定语从句)

be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 take risks 冒险 because of 因为

in ? situation 处于??境地 run out 用光 get out of 逃离 of importance = important (of + n. = adj.) be in control of 管理 make a decision 做决定

give up 放弃

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.

重点&难点:1. 不定式作宾语、状语和宾补的用法;2. could表建议时的用法;3. 掌握短语:run out of, take after, fix up, give away等;4. 学会用will和would like表达意愿。

知识点:

clean up 清洁

Clean-Up Day 清洁日 city park 城市公园 cheer up 使振奋 give out 分发,散发

after-school study program 课外学习活动 put off 推迟

make a plan 制定计划 come up with 想出,提出 used to do 曾经 care for 照顾

at the age of 在??岁的时候 try out 参加??选拔

work for 为??工作,为??效力 dream come true 实现梦想 learn to do 学习做某事 put up 张贴 hand out 分发

call up 呼吁,召集

volunteer one’s time to do 志愿花时间做某事

raise money 募捐 run out of 用光??

take after = be similar to 与??相似 fix up = repair 修理 give away 捐赠 set up 建立

disabled people 残疾人 a friend of mine 亲密朋友

be excited about 对??感到兴奋

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

重点:学习并掌握could表提出请求和征求许可的用法,“Could you please do sth.?”“Could I please do sth.?” 难点:用所学知识在实际的生活中委婉地表达自己的请求和征求许可。

知识点:

do the dishes 洗碗

take out rubbish 扔垃圾 fold one’s clothes叠衣服 sweep the floor 扫地 make one’s bed 铺床

clean the living room 打扫客厅 go out for dinner 出去吃饭 stay out late 在外面待到很晚 get a ride 搭车 work on 从事

finish doing sth. 完成做某事

be enough for sb. 对某人来说是足够的 be enough to do sth. 做某事是足够的

be back from sw. 从??回去(来)

be back from doing sth. 做完某事回去(来) clean and tidy 干净整洁

come home from school / work 放学/下班回家

throw down 扔下 come over 过来

take ? for a walk 带??去散步 shout back 大声回应 in surprise 惊讶地

as soon as 一??就?? hang out 闲逛

pass sb. sth. 递给某人某物

lent sb. sth. 借给某人某物

borrow 借入 lent 借出

try not to do 尝试不做某事 get sth. wet 使某物变湿 do chores 干杂活

hate sth. / doing sth. / to do sth. 讨厌某物/做某事

help sb. with sth. / (to) do sth. 帮助某人(做)某事

a waste of time 浪费时间

spend one’s time on sth. / (in) doing sth. 花费时间在某物上/做某事 in order to 为了

get good grade 取得好成绩

get into a good university 考进好大学 no need for sb. to do sth. 不需要某人做某事

provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 提供某人某物

mind doing sth. 介意做某事 depend on 依赖

develop children’s independence 培养孩子的独立性

teach sb, how to do sth. 教会某人做某事 do one’s part in doing 做某人份内的事 look after = take care of 照顾 as a result 结果

the + 比较级 ?, the + 比较级 越??越??、

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

重点:1. 学习并掌握反问句 “Why don’t you do sth.?”;2. 连词until, so that, although的运用。 难点: 知识点:

get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠 have time to do sth. 有时间做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 after-school class 补习班 get into 陷入

a fight with sb. 和某人有争执 What’s wrong? 哪儿不舒服? on the phone 在电话里头 call sb. up 打电话给某人 take sb. to sw. 带某人去某地 look through 快速查看

be angry with sb. 对某人生气 forget about sth. 忘记某事 a big deal 重要的事 work out 解决

get on with = get along with 和睦相处 if / whether 引导的选择条件句 hang over 悬挂

be nice to sb. 对某人好 refuse to do 拒绝做某事 instead的用法

whatever, whenever, wherever, however offer to help 提供帮助

proper communication 适当的沟通

communicate with 和??沟通 be better for sb. 对某人来说更好 make sth. clear 使某事清晰

be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 along 单独的(表面上) lonely 孤独的(内心)

be busy on sth. 忙于做某事 come out 删除

compare sth. with sth. 拿??和??作比较

turn down 调低,调小

turn up 调高,调大

turn on 打开

turn off 关掉 in one’s opinion 以某人的观点

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

重点&难点:学习并掌握when和while引导的时间状语从句以及过去进行时的运用。

知识点:

atthe time of 在??的时候

on the street 在大街上

in the road 在马路上

at the bus stop 在公交车站

take a shower 洗澡

take a hot shower 洗热水澡

miss the bus 没赶上公交车,错过公交车 go off (闹钟)发出响声 pick up 接电话

put ? over ? 把??放置于??上方 make dinner 做晚饭

beat against sth. 拍打某物 at first 首先,一开始 fall asleep 入睡 die down 逐渐消失

break ? apart 使??分离 in a mess 一团糟 each other 互相 heavy rain 大雨 car wash 洗车

have a look 瞧一瞧 walk by 经过

make one’s way to 在某人去??的路上 You’re kidding. 你开玩笑吧。 be killed 被杀害(被动语态) in silence 沉默 take down 摧毁

look out of the window 看向窗外 be shocked to do sth. 震惊于做某事 the rest of 剩余的?? point sth. out 指出某物 call out 喊出

have meaning to 对??有意义 the World Trade Center 世贸中心

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

重点:1. 连词unless, as soon as, so … that的运用;2. 学习并掌握如何描述故事。 难点:用所学知识描述故事。 知识点:

work on sth. 致力于做某事 as soon as 一??就?? take sth. away 带走某物 a little bit 有一点??

show sb. that 展示给某人??

keep doing 继续做某事,保持做某事 instead of 代替 neitherof ??也不 most of 绝大多数的

the Monkey King 美猴王 in fact 事实上

look like 看起来像??

turn ? into ? 把??变为?? make a dress 穿衣服 fit sth. 适合某物 get married 结婚 think of 考虑

once upon a time 从前 stepmother 继母

come with sb. 和某人一起来 along the way 沿途 shine bright 光芒万丈

lead sb. to 引导某人做某事 be made of 用??做成 get lost 迷失

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?

重点:1. 大数目的写法和读法;2. 学习并掌握形容词和副词比较级变法的多条规则。

难点:1. 使用比较级来描述人的外貌;2. 使用比较级和数字来对现实中的事物进行比较。 知识点:

any other 任何其他的

no other 没有其他的

salt lake 咸水湖

have a population of 拥有??人口 Yangtze River 长江

feel free to do sth. 做某事感觉很自由 as you can see 正如你所看到 as far as I know 正如我所知 man-made 人造的 run along 跨越

take in air 呼吸空气

risk one’s life 冒着生命的危险 spirit of ??的精神

achieve one’s dream 实现梦想 the force of ??的力量 even though / even if 即使

weigh many times more than 比??重好几倍

prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物 run over with excitement 兴奋地跑过去 fall over 摔倒 cut down 砍下 do research 做调查

protect ? from ? 保护??免受?? walk into sb. 撞到某人

endangered animal 濒危动物

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?

重点:学习现在完成时以及yet, already在现在完成时中的运用。

难点:yet, already在现在完成时中的运用(yet一般用于否定句和疑问句中,already用于肯定句中) 知识点: grow up 成长

the back of ??的背面 hurry up 抓紧,赶快 go out to sea 出海 in + 时间段 表将来 run towards 跑向 in the middle of ??的中间 left behind 遗忘 not yet 未曾

science fiction 科幻小说

can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事 a bit + adj. 有点?? pop music 流行乐 used to do 曾经做某事

fight over ? with ? 为??和??争吵 belong to 属于 but not 而不是

introduce ? to ? 介绍??给?? bring sb. to sw. 带某人去某地 ever since then 自从那时起 trust one another互相信任

at the end of the day 一天结束的时候 come to realize 逐渐意识到

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?

重点:

1.学习并掌握ever, been, never在现在完成时中的运用;

2. 掌握有关于“某人曾经去过某地”的交际用语。

难点:

1. 用现在完成时来描述某人曾经去过某地;

2. 区别现在完成时和一般过去时在表达过去经历的不同。

知识点:

National Science Museum 国家科技博物馆

neither (两者都)不

space museum 太空博物馆 history museum 历史博物馆 art museum 美术博物馆 amusement park 游乐场 take the subway 坐地铁 go skating 去滑冰

camp in the mountains 在山上野营 put up a tent 搭帐篷

progress in a rapid way 进步飞快

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 tea sets 茶具

make sth. better 使??更好 a couple of 一对?? take a ride 兜风

thousands of 成千上万的

On the one hand ? ,on the other hand ? 一方面??,另一方面?? three quarters 四分之三

English-speaking countries 英语语言国家 outside of ??的外部 all year around 终年 hear of 听说

whether ? or ? 不管??还是??

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for this bike for three years.

重点&难点:since& for在现在完成时中的运用。

have + pp. + since + 时间点

have + pp. + for + 时间段 知识点:

how long 多长时间 a yard sale 庭院拍卖会 ride a bike 骑自行车

have sth. for + price 花多少钱买的?? give away 捐赠

not ? anymore 不再?? check out 观察

board games 棋类游戏 for a long time 很长时间 clear out 收拾,整理

children’s home 儿童福利院 no longer 不再

either (两者中的一个)是 down the street 在街边 search for 寻找?? as for 至于

46-year-old 46岁的??

It is a shame ? 遗憾的是?? mid-20thcentury 20世纪中期 a symbol of ??的标志 the past + y. 过去的??年 to be honest 说实话

篇11:人教版八年级下册英语教学计划

人教版八年级下册英语教学计划篇一

一、指导思想

为促进教育教学此文转自斐斐课件园质量的提高,在本学期的英语教学中,要坚持以下理念的应用:

1、整体设计目标,体现灵活开放,目标设计以学生技能,语言知识,情感态度,学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础;

2、突出学生主体,尊重个体差异;

3、采用任务型的本文来自范文网教学模式,让学生在老师的指导下通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务的目标,感受成功;

4、注重过程评价,促进学生发展,建立能Ji励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力发展的评价体系。

二、全期教学总目标

学生应在原有英语水平的基础上进行口语锻炼,使全体学生英语成绩得到极大地提高。有较明确的英语学习动机和积极主动的学习态度。能听懂教师对有关熟悉话题的陈述并能参与讨论。能读供七至八年级学生阅读的简单读物和报纸杂志,克服生词障碍,理解大意。能根据阅读目的运用适当的阅读策略。能与他人合作,解决问题并报告结果,共同本文来自范文网完成学习任务。能在学习中互相帮助,克服困难。能合理计划和安排学习任务,积极探索适合自己的学习方法。在学习和日常交际中能注意到中外文化的差异。

三.教材简要分析

《新目标英语》八年级(下册),全书共有十个单元,另两个复习单元。本教材各单元话题灵活,贴近生活实际。本册书将学习的一些语法知识点有:一般将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、间接引语、时间状语从句、条件状语从句、反意疑问句等。同时每个单元后都提供了一篇阅读文章,用以训练学生的阅读能力,扩大学生的阅读量。

四、学情简要分析

整体而言,学生成绩和学生的学习态度的两级分化十分严重,少部分英语基础好的优秀学生,不管是在学校,还是在家,都能认真学习、主动思考问题,同时还能够及时反馈学习情况,在他们身上,教和学得到了比较好的统一。

与此相反的是,另一部分同学英语基础很差,有些连26个字母都不能背全;学习态度也十分懒散,不但不愿学,不想学,还影响课堂纪律,影响他人学习。其他大部分学生属于中间层次,虽然不太吵,但学习情况依然很不理想,还是存在很多不想学不愿学的情况。

总的来说,学生在英语学习上所存在的问题主要表现在

(1)听、说、读、写等方面的基本技能未能掌握,连音标和单词的拼读都没有掌握好;

(2)受方言影响,多数同学的发音不准确。

(3)单词量掌握较少;

(4)上课时精力不集中,对英语有一定的抵触心理;

(5)学生整体的惰性还是很强,自觉性很差。

(6)学生在情感态度,学习策略方面还存在诸多需要进一步解决本文来自范文网的问题。

例如:很多学生不能明确学习英语的目的,没有真正认识到学习英语的目的在于交流;大多数同学没有养成良好的学习习惯,不能做好课前预习课后复习,学习没有计划性和策略性;不善于发现和总结语言规律,不注意知识的巩固和积累。

五、提高教学质量此文来自优秀教育资源网斐斐,课件园的可行措施及教改措施

一)、面向全体学生,注重素质教育。

二)、以学生为主体,尊重学生个体差异。

三)、采用活动途径,倡导体验与参与。

四)、开发课程资源,拓展学用渠道。

具体来说:

1.认真专研教材和课标,精心备课,认真上好每一堂课。确定每堂课的基础内容,预备内容和拓展内容,满足不同层次学生的不同需求。

2.充分利用现有的现代化教学设备,加强直观教学,提高课堂效率。

3.多与学生沟通,了解学生学习状况和需求,及时改进教学中存在的问题和不足。

4.积极开展丰富多彩的英语活动,提高学生兴趣。如英语演讲比赛、单词听写比赛、朗读比赛、英语手抄报比赛、学唱英文歌曲,课前五分钟活动等。

5.注重个别辅导,在面向全体学生的基础上,培优补差。

6.不断学习,加强自身素质和业务能力的提高。

篇12:人教版八年级英语下册复习计划

人教版八年级英语下册复习计划篇一

本学期还有3整周的时间,为了提高期末复习效率,取得良好的复习效果,我们决定以单词、课文、知识点为抓手,重点复习6-10单元。以单元为单位进行复习,每天复习一个单元,注重基础知识及综合能力。教师认真总结,认真备课,上好每一节课,争取最好的复习效果。具体复习计划如下:

一、复习的主要目标:

复习过程中我准备以听说读写为主要的形式,以英语基础知识为主要内容,指导学生在听说读写的过程中系统地梳理所学知识,从单词到词组到句子到短文,全面把握所学内容。前五单元内容比较简单,而且在期中考试时已经复习了,所以课堂上不为主体,只是课后布置复习任务,每天半页单词加上Section A或B的短语、句子,有布置就有检测,每天要拿出10分钟时间检查作业内容,不过关的同学要重新过关。复习重点放在后五个单元上,在复习后五单元时,一直贯穿着重要时态(现在完成时、现在完成进行时、一般将来时)和主要句子结构(反意疑问句、感叹句、提建议)来进行。

1、指导学生在语境中复习句子,让学生分清日常交际用语的运用场合。

2、根据句子类型指导学生在比较中复习句子。

3、指导学生在表演中运用句子,使复习课同样生动有趣。

4、掌握Grammar Focus 里的所有句子。

要把单词、词组、句子和短文作为一个有机整体,在复习过程中将它们紧密结合起来,合理安排教学内容,提高学生整体运用知识的能力。

二、 复习的主要策略:

1、狠抓单词、短语。把学生分为6人一小组,要求学生熟记单词,每个同学每天在小组长那里默写一单元单词(C层学生只默写黑体单词),教师负责督促检查。26号举行单词检测,成绩计入素质报告册;另外,6人总单词数在前3名的小组(共五组)假期里免抄单词的作业。

2、利用好早自习与中午激情英语朗读时间,熟读课文内容,甚至背诵,重点是课文 3a的内容。我们打算在21日第八节课时进行激情英语分层考试,检测对课文的朗读或背诵的熟练程度。只进行口试,成绩计入素质报告册。

3、 加强听力和笔头练习。每个单元根据复习的内容让学生在自习课上完成一张练习卷,给教学提供反馈信息。

4、 及时评讲,及时改正,及时补差,使每个学生在原有基础上有所提高。

篇13:人教版八年级英语下册的教学计划

一、指导思想

本学期的英语教学要面向全体学生,关注每个学生的情感思想,尊重个体差异,不歧视,鼓励不同个性的学习见解,帮助学生建立自信;以学生技能,语言知识,情感态度,学习策略和文化意识的发展为基础对目标进行整体设计;用活动点燃学生的学习热情,鼓励学生体验参与,让学生在老师的指导下通过感知、体验、实践、参与和合作等方式,实现任务目标,感受成功;注重过程评价,促进学生发展,建立能激励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力发展的评价体系。

二、学情分析

部分同学对基础知识的掌握不是很扎实,有很多知识点理解得不透彻、易混淆,有少部分同学连基本的句子结构都没掌握。但绝大多数学生学习态度比较端正,能坚持默好英语单词,有大声朗读英语课文的好习惯,这有利于本学期的英语教学。在一年半的初中生活中,学生掌握了一定的学习方法,积累了一些学习经验。但也有部分学生根本没有养成良好的学习习惯,导致成绩越来越差。在学习上总处于被动地位,因此培养学生良好的学习习惯,使他们掌握灵活多变的学习方法是非常重要的,也只有这样才能大幅度地提高教学成绩。

三、教材分析

本学期教材共有10个单元,均是新授课,增加了大量的新单词和短语,每单元也在上学期的基础上增加了一篇阅读课文,内容在长度和难度上都有增加,语法知识现在完成时和形容词副词的比较等级也是学生学习的一个难点,加上本学期教学时间短,要在较短的时间内完成较大较难的教学任务也是对老师们的一种考验。所以认真钻研教材、研究教学方法、提高教学效果是本学期英语教师们的一项艰巨任务。

四、教学目标

1、基础知识:掌握课本中最常用的词汇和习惯用语,会读、会写、能听懂,在口头、笔头练习中能够运用,能连贯地朗读学过的课文,语音语调基本正确,基本掌握学过的单词和词形变化,掌握本教材中出现的语法:情态动词could,should的用法,过去进行时态,现在完成时态,形容词副词的比较等级等。能使用正确的句型谈论本教材中所涉及的功能项目,进行简单的交流,如谈论健康问题、提建议、请求许可、讲述已发生的`事情或经历等。

2、学科知识的拓展:在掌握了四会要求的基础知识的前提下,适当拓宽加深语言知识,通过读、写训练加以巩固。

3、努力培养学生听、说、读、写的综合能力,让学生多读、多听。本学期大力推行“小组合作”模式,加大对学生合作互助的指导,让好学生带动困难生,进行学情激励,学法指导和学困帮助,同时加大学生的练习时间,重视学生动手习惯和动手能力的培养。

五、具体措施

1、在教学过程中,采用情景教学法,让学生身临其境,积极主动地参与到课堂教学中去,提高学生实际运用语言的能力。

2、保持早读这个良好的习惯,规定内容,老师督促监测,确保学生完成背诵任务。背诵任务采用分层布置,成绩差一点儿的学生,可以记文章中的单词、常用短语或者是优美句式,成绩好的学生可以背诵对话或课文,默写更佳,培养语感。

3、摒弃过去的让学生罚抄单词、课文或不吃饭的无效方法,采用激励的方式每天布置少量的单词、短语、句型听写,及时反馈,贵在坚持。

篇14:人教版八年级英语下册的教学计划

一、教材分析

(一)教材的地位及作用

本课是新目标英语八年级上册第8单元,教材以 How was your school trip ? 为中心话题,围绕着描述“过去发生的事情”展开,学习和运用一般过去时态的一般疑问句Did you go/see /buy…? Were there any…?询问过去的事件,让学生学会谈论和分享过去发生的事件。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生通过交换对过去发生的事情的描述及看法,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。Section A的主要学习内容是:复习一般过去时态和动词的规则与不规则变化,学习一般过去时态的两种一般疑问句: Did you…? Were there any …?教材安排了许多听,说,读,写的任务活动,我将灵活运用这些活动,将其中的一些活动进行变化或整合,如:1c,2c和3c的Pairwork活动内容相似,我将把2c和3c整合成一个Interview(采访)的任务活动。

(二)教学目标

根据《英语课程标准》关于总目标的具体描述,结合第八单元的教材内容,我按语言知识、语言技能、学习策略、情感态度、文化意识五个方面将本单元的教学目标细化:

1、知识目标:单词:学习掌握词汇aquarium,, gift shop, seal, shark, hang out等。

功能:描述过去发生的事情

语言结构:规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式

一般过去时的一般疑问句

句型:Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium. Were there any seals? Yes, there were. No, there weren’t any sharks.I saw some sharps/ I went to the aquarium.

2、语言技能:听:能识别不同句式的语调,并能根据语调变化,判断句子意义的变化;能听懂本课学习活动中的问题,做出较得体的回答。

说:能在本课的任务型活动如:游戏、调查、故事接龙等中进行简单有交流。

读:能正确朗读本单元对话和句型;能查阅工具书为完成任务做准备。

写:能写出本节课学习的单词和句型,能运用简单的句子写出过去的活动和感受。

3、学习策略:抓住用英语交际的机会,在交际中把注意力集中在意思的表达上,必要时借

助手势和表情。

主动参与学习活动,善于和他人合作。

4、情感目标:通过描述过去所做的事,表达自己的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人,学会交换不同的看法,了解他人的喜好,增进情谊。

5、文化意识:用恰当的方式表达赞扬或自己的观点;了解英、美国家中小学生的业余生活,培养世界意识。

二、学情分析

1.初二上期的学生经过一年多的学习,有了一定的英语基础知识和听说能力,正逐渐向读、写过渡,同时,学生们对英语学习还保持着较浓厚的兴趣。经过一年的新课程理念的熏陶及实践,有了初步的自主、合作、探究、实验的能力。

2.本单元学情剖析:本单元的主题是谈论过去的事情,可以采用活动教学法和Role playing的学习策略,学习新词汇,掌握重点句型,同时能比较好地运用到实践中,解决类似问题。做到既能巩固所学知识,又能提高解决问题的能力以及综合运用语言能力。

三、教法渗透

1、教学设计思路与教材处理:

《新目标英语》中的具体语言目标是通过各种各样的Tasks来实现的;学生需要运用具体而特定的行动来完成一定的交际任务。整个教学过程中,各种语言结构与语言功能与不同的学习任务有机的结合。任务活动所谋求的效果不是一种机械的语言训练,而是侧重在执行任务中学生自我完成任务的能力和策略的培养;重视形式在完成任务过程中的参与和在交流活动中所获得的经验。因此本节课我将始终引导学生通过完成具体的任务活动来学习语言,让学生为了特定的学习目的去实施特定的语言行动,通过完成特定的交际任务来获得和积累相应的学习经验,让学生在用中学,在学中用(Learning by using, learning for using)。

2、教学原则

活动性原则 提倡学生主动参与,体验,交流,合作,探究等多种学习。

合作性原则 以学生为主体,师生合作,生生合作,体现教与学的互动,交往。

任务型原则 任务驱动—激发动机;任务完成—激励学习积极性;执行任务—培养责任心和合作精神。

情感性原则 激发学生学习英语的兴趣和始终保持良好的学习情绪。

3、教法运用:

本课主要运用“任务型教学法”,并辅助于TPR 全身反应教学法、情景交际教学法和游戏活动。

4、教学手段

多媒体辅助:用flash 软件将本课所需要的动画、录音、图片、文字、图表和音乐制成CAI软件,使抽象的语言变得直观,为学生运用英语进行交际创设情景,实现师生互动,生生互动和人机互动的多向交流。

非测试性评价:传统的评价观念的出发点是学科本位,只重学科,不重学生发展。 要体现新课程标准的实施效果,评价体系应该“正确反映外语学习的本质和过程,满足学生发展的需要”。为了达到这一目标,唯有重视形成性评价,充分发挥其积极作用,促进新的评价体系的形成。因此,本课我将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生学会自主学习,学会与人合作,培养创新意识以及具备科学的价值观。

篇15:人教版八年级下册英语测试题

2020八年级下册英语测试真题

第一卷(70分)(第一卷答题卡在最后)

一、选择填空(40)

( )1.________ travels around the earth.

A. The sun B. Moon C. Sun D. The moon

( ) 2.--Will there be more trees and less pollution in 100 years? --_______________.

A. Yes, there will. B. I hope not. C. Yes ,they will. D. No, I hope so.

( )3. _________ you climb, ________ views you’ll enjoy..

A. Taller, better B. The higher, the better

C. The less, the more beautiful D. The highest, the most beautiful

( )4. Both Yang Liwei and Nie Haisheng are famous Chinese ______and national _____.

A. astronauts; heros B. Young Pioneers; heroes C. astronauts; heroes

D. engineers; heros

( ).5 Some scientists think______to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.

A. it hard B. that’s difficult C. that hard D. them difficult

( ).6. If you don’t go bike-riding with her , I ______.

A. don’t, too B. also don’t C. won’t, either D. don’t, neither

( ).7. . Don’t run or shout ________ the party,or we’ll ask you_______

A. at: leaving B. in ; to leave C. during ; to leave D. during; leave

( ).8.If I play sports ______a living, maybe I will sometimes get ______.

A. for ; injured B. at ; hurt C. by; injured D. of ; bored

( ) 9. ----I can’t find my dictionary _________ .

------Oh, I forgot to tell you. Jenny ______ yesterday.

A. somewhere; gave it back B. anywhere; returned it

C. anywhere; took it away D. everywhere; borrow it

( ) 10. She doesn’t talk to me. I’m_______ and don’t know what _____.

A. disappointing , to do B. upset; to do

C. disappointed ; to do it D. amazed; should I do

( ) 11. We should practice speaking English ___ possible.

A. as many as B. as most as C. as more as D. as often as

( ) 12. This time yesterday the police _________ for the lost kid outside the city.

A. were thinking about looking B. was thinking about looking

C. thought to look D . found out

( ) 13. He ________ theatre tickets ______ he was 11 years old.

A. have collected; for B. has been collected; since

C. has been collecting; when D. has been collecting; since

( ) 14. She doesn’t care_____ her clothes are out of style.

A. if B. what C. why D. how

( ) 15.. I’m really sorry I can’t join you in visiting the factory. I’m free every day ______ today.

A. except B. besides C. for D. without

( )16.Tim was so tired this morning. It was difficult for him _________ of bed.

A. gets over B. to get up C. to get out D. got away

( )17.---- What did your son say in the letter?

----- He told me that he _____ the Great Wall the next day.

A. will visit B. had visited C. is going to visit D. would visit

( ) 18.What ___ our life ___ in ten years?

A. does, like B. is, like C. will, like D. will, be like

( ) 19. Your answer _________ right. But in fact it’s wrong.

A. becomes B. seems C. hears D. listens

( ) 20. We used a ____ to send Shenzhou Ⅵ into space.

A. spaceship B. rocket C. plane D. train

( ) 21.While she __________, the earthquake took place in Japan.

A. cooked food for me B. is having a bake sale

C. was talking on the phone D. were arguing with her mom

( )22.The teacher said I could do better _____ English .

A. in B. at C. on D. for

( )23.There _____ two free movies at the Cinema Palace this afternoon. Half the class will go.

A. are going to be B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have

( )24.. -----How will you go to the Museum of Flight tomorrow?

------If it ______ tomorrow ,I’ll go there by bike.

A. won’t rain B. rain C. rains D. doesn’t rain

( )25 Our parents and teachers should always _________ the teenagers. They need us.

A. there for B. plan for C. wait for D. be there for

( ) 26. I don’t like shop assistants to _______. If this happens, I’ll leave as _____ as possible.

A. watch me at the same time; happily B. follow me all the time; soon

C. welcome me everywhere; late D. pay for me; quickly

( )27. ------Whom could I _______ help if I am in trouble or danger?

-----The police, of course.

A. ask for B. leave for C. get from D. keep out

( )28 In fact I had a really hard time _______with my new classmates last semester.

A.to get on well B. getting on well C. to hang out D. got on well

( )29 Teachers are always trying their best to make _______ for us to understand what they teach.

A. it easy B. themselves easy C. that possible D. it easily

( )30.. He asked _______.

A .how did that happen B. where his jacket was

C. why they won’t join us D. whether is the weather fine here.

( )31. What did the teacher say?

He said that light______faster than sound

A. traveled B. travels C. travel D. traveling

( ) 32. _____France sure to win the next World Cup?------It’s hard to say..

A. Will B. Does C. Is D. Was

( ) 33. The twins could have a bake sale to pay for education at the age of 7 .”Could” means_______

A. should B. be able C. was able to D. were able to

( ) 34. It took me a long time to _______ my headache., which lasted around a month.

A. .care for B. keep out C. look for D. get over

( ) 35. ----Did you see the girl in red pass by just now?

---- No, I________ my math problem.

A. read B. was experiencing C .was working on D. was thinking

( ) 36. Traveling can ______ our eyes _____ the outside world. -----That’s true.

A. call up; for B. use up; in C. clean up ;into D. open up; to

( ) 37. You must bring your ID cards to the library, or you will ______.

A. keep out B. be kept out C. get bored D. let out

( ) 38. Students _______ smoke anywhere, even outside the school.

A. aren’t supposed to B. suppose to C. are supposed to D. shouldn’t to

( ) 39. ______ the way, did you _____ Chinese food and your family when you were in Greece?

A. By; miss B. In; think C. On ; find D. to; eat

( )40. _______ a scientist called Einstein who had more than 1000 inventions?

A. Are you heard B. Have you heard of

C. Do you hear about D. Will you hear

二. 完型填空 (10分)

Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的) and never gave way (让步) to 41.

One day the father 42. to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 43. his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a man was coming from the outside. The gate wasn’t 44. enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But neither of them 45. ___ give way to the other. They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What 46. I do? My son hasn’t come yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son. So he 47______his friends at home , and went to town 48 his son.

“You may first take the 49. home for my friends .Let me 50 here against him instead (代替)of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.

( )41. A. others B. another C. other D. one

( )42. A. decided B. decides C. decide D. decision

( )43. A. made B. told C. let D. tells

( )44. A .small B. big C high D .tall

( )45. A.. would B. should C. must D. could

( )46. A .do B. will C. to D. should

( )47. A. forgot B. made C. left D. lost

( )48. A .to look for B. looked for C. to find D. found

( )49 .A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money

( )50 .A. keep B. to stand C. stand D. being

三:阅读理解(15分) (A )

A school report

Name:Edward Scott School: Kelvin High School

Grade: 8 Term ending: 6 May

Science:

He can work out many difficult problems. Well done! (做得好)

English:

He is the best in the class. Keep it up(保持).

French:

His reading is very good, he can remember many words.

History:

He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.

Geography:

He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.

Music:

He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well.

No. in class: 9 absences: 8

Remarks(评语): Edward is able to do a lot better.

He needs to do more work next semester.

Class teacher: Ivy

Principal: M. L. Martin

School reopens: 1 September

( )51. After reading this, we know it is ________________.

A. a studying plan of Edward Scott B. a teaching plan of Ivy

C. a report card of Edward Scott D. a working plan of M. L. Martin

( ) 52. Which subject is not mentioned(提到) in the report?

A. PE B. Music C. Math D. History

( ) 53. Edward’s best subject is _________________.

A. science B. English C. geography D. French

( )54. Edward is not so good at ________________.

A. science and geography B. math and history

C. history and French D. music and English

( )55. Which sentence is not true?

A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.

B. B. Edward doesn’t do well in science.

C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.

D. Edward learns two languages at school.

(B)

I’ll tell you a story about a Chinese student. It happened when he studied in England. His family name was Sun. It is S-U-N, just the same as the “sun”, the sun in the sky.

England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的) and it rains now and again. So people don’t get much sunshine in the year.

When the Chinese student arrived at London Airport, a tall English policeman with a long face checked his passport(护照). The policeman was interested in the Chinese name “Sun”. So he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here.”

What a surprise to hear that! Everybody knows if you are wanted by the police, you must have broken the law. So he asked the policeman, “ Is there anything wrong with my passport? Do I have to go back to China right now?”

“Go back?” shouted the policeman. “ Now that(既然) you are here, we’ll never let you go away.”

“What happened? What I have done?” asked the Chinese student in surprise. He thought he was going to be arrested(被捕). Then the policeman began to smile. He said, “ You don’t know what you have done, Mr Sun? You’ve brought sunshine to England. So we don’t want you to go away.”

( ) 56. This story took place ______________.

A. at London Airport B. at a university C. in the street D. at a station

( )57. Why does England want the sun? Because ________________________.

A. England is often cloudy. B. England is often misty.

C. England never rains. D. Both A and B.

( )58. Mr Sun was very ____________ when he heard that he was wanted.

A. angry B. happy C. surprised D. tired

( ) 59. Why did the policeman said that he wouldn’t let Mr Sun go away?

A. Because Mr Sun had broken the law.

B. Because the policeman knew Mr. Sun and was friendly to him.

C. Because there is no Mr Sun in England.

D. Because the policeman liked Mr Sun’s family name and thought Mr Sun would bring sunshine to England.

( ) 60. Which one is right?

A. At last the policeman arrested Mr Sun.

B. At last Mr Sun stayed in England and studied there.

C. At last Mr Sun left England.

(C)

In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens, Greece. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games returned to its hometown in .

When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(会徽). The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games that year was a white circle of olive branches(橄榄枝) in the sky.

Athens developed a spirit(精神) of peace. An officer said, “ While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from Athens Games to help countries come together and solve(解决) their problems.”

4 years later, the Olympic Games was held in China. And China made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing Olympic Games. The emblem has a Chinese character on a red seal and means “Chinese seal—dancing Beijing”. Below it, there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China, and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure(人形) of the emblem shows the spirit if the Olympics—faster, higher and stronger.

( )61. Which country held the first modern Olympic Games?

A. Greece B. China C. Australia D. France

( ) 62. What do people always make when they hold the Olympic games?

A. A picture. B. An emblem. C. A flag. D. A map.

( ) 63. What message did the Athens Olympic Games want to give?

A. War(战争). B. Luck. C. Danger. D. Peace.

( ) 64. What does the character in the emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games look like?

A. A singer and a dancer. B. A runner and a dancer.

C. An actor and a singer. D. A runner and an actor.

( ) 65. The spirit of the Olympic Games is __________________.

A. history and friendship B. faster, higher and stronger

C. running and dancing D. peace, friendship and development

四. 补全对话 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个答案完成对话。(5分)

A: Hi, Xiao Ming! How is it going?

B: 66. _______________

A: The summer vacation is coming. 67.____________

B: Well, mum is going to take me to Dalian.

A: 68._______________

B: She says Dalian is a modern city with beautiful beaches and squares and it is cooler in summer.

A: How are you going there?

B: 69._________________

A: How wonderful! I have never taken a plane. That must be fun.

B: And exciting as well.

A: So you are doing the shopping for the trip?

B: Yes, I want to buy a pair of sports shoes and glasses.

A: They are necessary in a seaside city. 70. _____________________

B: Thank you. See you.

( ) 66. A. Fine, and you? B. How do you do?

C. Not too bad. D. Nice to meet you.

( ) 67. A. What did you do? B. what have you done?

C. What are you going to do? D. What do you do?

( ) 68. A. When are you going there? B. How are you going there?

C. Why are you going there? D. What’s the weather like there?

( ) 69. A. We are going there by air. B. We want to go there by train.

C. We plan to get there on the sea. D. What about going there by car?

( ) 70. A. Have a good trip. B. Nice day!

C. Take care of yourself. D. Be careful during the trip

第二卷(50分)

五. 拼写单词 根据句意和所给音标写出单词。(5分)

71. He has to _______ / st?p /his collection because of running out of money.

72. -Look! The kids are selling newspapers to raise money for _________/’t??riti /

73. You will find many old buildings in German _______/ stail/ in the east of the city.

74. . Science is one of my favorite ___________ / `s?bd?iktz/. How about yours?

75. Many rich people ________ / k?m’plein/.that they are not as happy as they were.

六. 选词填空 (10分)

A. 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空,不变形。

A few tears ago, Medvedev (梅德韦杰夫) took over from Vladimir Putin (普京). At the age of 42, he became the youngest president of modern 76_______. Medvedev was_77______ to a family of_78_______. He read a lot from a young age. After university, the soft-spoken young man went on to teach 79____ at university and became very popular with his students. In , Medvedev became the first deputy prime minister (第一副总理). But he was as friendly as before. “He has not __80______. He invited me to his home,” said Vera Smirnova, Medvedev’s first teacher. “In Russia, only two politicians (政治家) have invited their first teachers to their homes, Medvedev and Putin.”

B阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空,变形!!!

Pass Argue get have stay

A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a report about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 81_______ with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now spend more time in the office, It seems that they don’t have much time 82______ with their children. As time 83_____, they both feel that they don’t have the same topic(话题) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more careful with your children, try to know them and 84 ____ on well them. And for children, show your love to your parents. They are the people who love you. So tell them your thoughts(思想). In this way, you 85 ______ a better understanding of each other.

七:填空(每空一词)(5分)

A:Who’s your best friend?

B:My best friend is Xiao Li, but last week we had a big __86____and now he isn’t talking to me.

A:How did it 87 ?

B:It all started when he asked me 88 he could copy my homework.

A:Why did he want to do that?

B:He said he had forgotten to do _89_____.

A:What did you do then?

B:I told him that it was not a good idea for him to copy my homework..

A:Did he think so?

B:No, he 90_______ really mad at me and said that he didn’t want to be my friend anymore..

八 句型转换(每句一分:7分)

91They were planning a surprise party for their mother.(一般问句).

_______ ________ planning a surprise party for their mother?

92 He has been listening to English songs since three years ago. (划线提问).

____ ___ ______ ______ he been listening to English songs?

93 I didn’t have enough time to finish the test papers.(同义句)

I ______ ______ _______ time to finish the test papers.

94 Why are you against getting the same haircut as she does? (同义句)

Why don’t you _______ ______ _____ the same haircut as she does?

95 “ Does it seem to be a dream job?” Tom asked mother. (同义句)

Tom asked mother ______ it _______ ______ a dream job.

.96. The flight took off after the clouds lifted (同义句)

The flight ______ ______ off ______ the clouds lifted.

97. “I don’t think it good to copy others’ homework. ” Jack said to me. (同义句)

Jack ______ me that ______ _____ think it good to copy others’ homework

九 完成句子(每两空一分,8分)

98 期末考第一。他的梦想成真了。

He came top in the ____________ exams. His dream ______ _______.

99迟早你会爱上集邮的。

Sooner or later, you _____ ______ ______ love with stamp collecting.

100不会相信昨晚球票免费。

You won’t believe it ,but the tickets ______ the ball game______ _______ last night.

101我相信他当时很了解此种压力。

I was sure that he knew a lot _______ ________ __________at that time.

102. 他们默默沿街走着,不知该说啥。

They were walking down the street______ _______ and didn’t know what ______ talk _____.

篇16:人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

Unti1 what’s the matter?

短语归纳

1.too much 太多

2.lie down 躺下

3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查

4.take one ’s temperature 量体温

5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧

7.take breaks /take a break 休息

8.without thinking twice 没多想

9.get off 下车

10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院

11.wait for等待

12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的

thanks to多亏于;由于

14.in time及时

15.think about 考虑

16.have a heart problem患有心脏病

17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦

18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情

19.fall down 摔倒

20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上

21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤

22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣

23.be used to习惯于....

24.take risks/take a risk 挑战

25.lose one’s life 失去生命 !

26.because of 因为

27.run out of 用完

28.cut off 切除

29.get out of 从...出来

30.make a decision/decisions 做决定

31.be in control of 掌管;管理

32.give up 放弃

用法归纳

1.need to do sth .需要去做某事

2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事

3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事

4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事

5.agree to do sth 想要做某事

6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

7.want to do sth 想要做某事

8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事

9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难 10.use sth to do sth用某物去做某事

11.be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事

13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事

14.mind doing sth 介意做某事

语法点:

1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法

2.情态动词should的用法

表示劝告与建议,也表义务与责任

第一人称问句中,征询建议要记清

3.不定代词的用法

重点句型解读:

1. What’s the matter (with you)? 怎么了?出什么事了?

What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?

2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu 感冒

have a fever 发烧

have a cough咳嗽

have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼

have a toothache牙疼

have a headache头疼

3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词

stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛

4. much too+ 词,意为 ,too much+ 词,意为 。

5. enough【形容、副词】足够的/地,enough放在名前后,形副后。

good enough足够好,

enough money=money money

6. lie down躺下, lie 躺,躺着,过去式lay;lie说谎,过去式lied

7. maybe “或许”,常用于句首,表示可能性,后加句子。Maybe you are right.

may be,是情态动词+be的结构,意为“可能,也许”,后加名词、代词或形容词。He may be angry.

8. sound like+名词代词和从句:

It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.

sound+形容词,“听起来,好像”,The music sounds nice.

9. need 需要,实义动词need+名词,需要某物;

need to do sth.需要做某事,主语通常是人,表示人主动的动作:

You need to listen carefully during class.

need doing sth.主语通常是物,表示被动的动作:Your dirty clothes need washing.

10. get off (the bus) 下(公交车) get on 上车

11. agree 同意,赞同;同意做某事 ,同意某人的看法、观点 。

12. trouble问题,麻烦 ;

be in trouble ,make trouble ,

have trouble (in) doing sth.

=have difficulties (in) doing sth 。

13. right away=right now=at once,意为 。

14.【复习】 advice [不可数名词]劝告,建议,向…征求意见 ,

give sb. advice on sth.就某事给某人建议;advise [动词]

advise sb. to do sth.

advise sb. doing sth .

15. 【复习】exercise 动词意为 ,可数时意为 ,不可数时意为 。

16. hurt 及物动词,使……疼痛,……受伤,He hurt his leg while exercising.

不及物动词,……(部位)疼。His leg hurt badly.

17. clean 【动词】 ,clean the classroom ,【形容词】 ,cleaner意为 。

18. hit (用手或器具)打;击打

The boy hit the dog with a stone.

hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back打某人的头、鼻子、后背,on用在所打较硬的部位;

hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子,in用在所打较软的部位。

19. be used to sth./ doing sth.习惯于、适应了……、做某事,强调状态;

His grandpa was used to country life.

Mary is not used to getting up early in the morning.

get/ become used to sth./ doing sth. “变得习惯,逐渐适应……”强调过程、动作:

It’s difficult for one to get used to another country’s habit.

20. 【复习】free [形容词]空闲的free time;免费的the drink is for free;自由的I want to become a free bird.

free【动词】使……解脱,得到自由

He could not free his arm.

21. run out用完,用尽

When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.

物sth. tun out. 某物用尽了。

sb. run out of物sth..人用尽了某物。

He run out of all his money last night.

22. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒险去做某事

take a risk=take risks 冒险

23. the importance of (doing) sth.

(做)某事的重要性

We students should know the importance of (learning) English.

importance n. 重要(性),

important adj.重要的,

unimportant adj.

24. decision 【名词】决定;抉择;

make a decision to do sth.= decide to do sth 决定做某事

25. be in the control of …掌管,管理

The headmaster is in the control of this new school.

be out of control无法控制,无法管理

be under control被控制住,在控制之中

26. 【复习】mind意为“介意”

mind doing sth.介意做某事

Would you mind my opening the window?

27. give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事

give up (playing) computer games;

give up后可接名词、代词和动词ing形式,也可不接,如 Never give up easily.

二、重要短语

1. have a cold

2. have a stomachache

3. see sb. do sth.

4. shout for help

5. expect (sb.) to do sth.

6. to one’s surprise

7. thanks to …

8. think about…

9. be interested in sth.

10. lose one’s life

11. save one’s life

12. take a risk=take risks

13. cut off

14. keep on doing sth.

三、重点语法:

【反身代词】英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。

数 人称:第一人称/第二人称/第三人称

单数:myself/yourself/himself herself itself

复数:

ourselves/yourselves/themselves

反身代词的用法:

1. 可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。

如:Maria bought herself a scarf. We must look after ourselves very well.

2. 可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。

如:She isn’t quite herself today.

3. 可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强语气。

如:She herself will fly to London tomorrow. I met the writer himself last week.

4. 用在某些固定短语当中。

如:look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顾自己

teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself自学

enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快

help oneself to sth 请自用……(随便吃/喝些……).

hurt oneself 摔伤自己

say to oneself自言自语

leave sb. by oneself把某人单独留下

buy oneself sth.给自己买……东西

introduce oneself 介绍……自己

【提醒】

1. 反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做主语的同位语,起强调作用。如:我自己能完成作业。

(误)Myself can finish my homework.

(正) I myself can finish my homework.

I can finish my homework myself.

2. 反身代词表示“某人自己”不能表示“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的(东西)”时,须要用one’s own.

如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。

(误)I’m drawing with myself crayons.

(正) I’m drawing with my own crayons.

篇17:人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks

短语归纳

1.clean up 打扫干净

2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来

3.give out 分发

4. used to 曾经......;过去........

5.give away 赠送;捐赠

6.set up 建立;设立

7.make a difference

8.come up with 想出

9.put off 推迟

10.put up 张贴

11.call up 打电话给

12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难

13.care for 照顾;照看

14.give up 放弃

15.try out for 参加选拔 1

6.come true 实现

17.run out of 用光

18.take after 与.....相像

19.fix up 修理

20.be similiar to 与......相似

用法归纳

1.need to do sth 需要做某事

2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事

3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事

4.used to do sth 过去常常做某事

5.give up +时间+to do sth放弃时间做某事

6.get a feeling of.....有......感觉

7.decide to do sth 决定做某事

8.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事

9.make a difference to 对......产生影响

10.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的

重点句型:

1. We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up.

我们要相处一个计划来告诉人们关于这个城市公园清洁日的事。

2.We can’t put off making a plan.我们不能推迟制定计划了

3.We could put up signs. 我们可以张贴标志牌。

重点短语:

动词+副词 短语:

cheer up 使高兴起来

clean up 打扫干净

put up 张贴

mix up 修理

give away 赠送

give out 分发

give up 放弃

use up用光

get up 起床

hand in 上 put off 推迟

pick up 捡起

think over 仔细思考

turn down 关小音量

set up 建立

set off 出发

look out 小心

动词+介词 短语:

look after 照顾

belong to 属于

take after 与....相像

hear from 收到.....来信

hear of 听说

pay for 支付

wait for 等待

动词+副词+介词 短语:

get out of 避免

come up with 想出

catch up with 追上赶上

look forward to 期待盼望

go on with 继续

动词+名词 短语:

have a rest 休息一下

take a walk 散步

make mistakes 犯错

have a try 试一下

take place 发生 tell a lie 撒谎

make a decision 做决定

动词+名词+介词 短语:

have a look at 看一看

make a friend with 与.....交朋友

have a word with 与....交谈

have a drink of 喝一点

pay attention to 注意

make fun of 取笑

Be+形容词+介词 短语:

be late for 迟到

be angry with 生气

be fond of 喜欢

be good at 擅长

be good for 对...有好处

be short of 缺乏 be similiar to 与......相似

be strict with 对......严格要求

be pound of 骄傲 自豪

语法点:动词不定式归纳

只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词

决心学会有希望

( decide,learn,wish,hope)

同意计划莫假装

(agree,plan,pretend)

忘记拒绝会失望

(forget,refuse,fail)

准备设法来帮忙

(prepare,try,manage,help)

提供请求负担起

(offer,beg,afford)

记得阻止理应当

(remember stop,be supposed)

篇18:人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

Unit3 Could you please clean your room?

短语归纳

1.do the dishes 洗餐具

2.take out the trash 倒垃圾

3.go out 外出

4.stay out 呆在外面;不在家

5.help out 帮助做完某事

6.at least 至少

7.throw down扔下

8.all the time 一直;反复

9.in surprise 惊讶地

10.as soon as 一......就......

11.spend......on......在......花费(时间、金钱、精力)

12. in order to 为了

13.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物

14.depend on 依赖;信赖

15.look after 照顾;照看

16.keep it clean and tidy 保持干净整洁

17.get into 进入

18.take care of 照顾

19.as a result 结果

用法归纳

1.finish doing sth 做完某事

2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

3.try (not) to do sth 尽力(不)做某事

4.let sb do sth 让某人做某事

5.spend......(in) doing sth 花费......做某事

6.mind doing sth 介意做某事

7.learn to do sth 学习做某事

8.learn how to do sth 学习怎样做某事

9.The +比较级,the+比较级 越......,就越.....

语法点

情态动词could 的用法

表示请求与准许,could 委婉有礼貌;

表示能力会不会,could只把过去表

表示怀疑不相信,could缓和情绪弱

推测可能用could, 虚拟语气也常用

篇19:人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结

Unit5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came?

短语归纳

1.wait for 等待 2.look for 寻找

3.go off (闹铃)发出声音

4.take a shower 洗澡

5.pick up 接电话;捡起

6.make sure 确信;务必

7.have fun 玩的开心

8.fall asleep入睡;睡觉

9.die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失

10.wake up 醒来;叫醒

11.in a mess 乱七八糟 !

12.in time of difficulty 在困难时期

13.take photos 照相!

14.turn on 打开

15.make one’s way 行走;前行

16.in silence 沉默地;无声地

17.take down摧毁;拆卸;记下 !

18.tell the truth 说实话

19.point out 指出

20.go away 消失

21.as well 也

21.call out 喊出

用法归纳

1.be busy doing sth/be busy with sth 忙于(做)某事

2.see sb /sth doing sth 看见某人或某物正在做某事

3.begin/start to do sth 开始做某事

4.try to do sth 努力去做某事

5.have trouble(in)doing sth做某事又困难

语法点

过去进行时:

过去进行最好记,was/were+doing

特定时间有暗示,过去某刻某时段

肯定主语在句首,一般问句Be提前

否定句式更简单,Be后只把not添

篇20:八年级下册英语人教版时态复习资料

一般过去时表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态(与现在无关) 。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。

He was here just now.

他刚才还在这里。

What did you do yesterday?

你昨天做了什么事?

一般过去时基本结构

1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他

I was an English teacher one year ago.

一年前我是一名英语老师。

I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.

昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。

2. 否定句形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词

I wasn't an English teacher one year ago.

一年前我不是一名英语老师。

I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon.

昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。

3. 一般疑问句:①was/were提到句首; ②Did+主语+动词原形+其他?

Were you an English teacher one year ago?

一年前你是一名英语老师吗?

Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon?

昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗?

4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的?

篇21:人教版八年级英语下册复习教案

单元教学目标:

1、Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .

2、will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.

3、There be 句型的一般将来时. 4、more , less , fewer 的用法.

5、学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测.

单元重难点:

1、will 构成一般将来时态的句式。2、There be 句型的一般将来时态。

3、more , fewer , less 的用法。4、How to make predictions .

第一课时

教学步骤:

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)(导入话题,激活背景知识)

1.Greetings: Welcome to school .

What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?

Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?(你喜欢你的寒假吗?)

Do you finish your Homework(家庭作业) (你完成你的假期作业了吗?)

Do you want to live on the moon ?(你想去月球吗?)

Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?(你能猜出十年后将会发生什么吗?)

Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .

Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)

SB Page 2 ,1a .

1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .

2.Read each predictions to the class .Explain the new vocabulary .

3.Read the instructions .Make sure Ss know what they should do .

4.Do it by themselves .

5.Talk about the answers with the class .

Explain :一般将来时态

构成: will / be going to +动词原形=

Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)

SB Page 2 ,1b .

1.Practise reading the six predictions .

2.Read the instructions to Ss .Circle the things you hear on the recording .

3.Play the tape twice .(放录音,两次)

4.Play the tape a third time .At the same time ,check the answers .

SB Page 2 , 1c .

1、Pay attention to the dialogues .

2、Read the dialogues fluently .

3、Pairwork .Work in pairs to make predictions according to the sample .

4、Ask several pairs to share their conversations to the class .

SB Page 3 , 2a & 2b .

1、Read the predictions .

2、Read the instructions and point out the sample answer .

3、Play the tape twice .Ss circle the word they hear in each sentences: more , less , fewer .

4、Check the answers .

学生探究: less , fewer 的区别。

Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)

1、Point to the example in the sample dialogue .Practice reading .

2、Look at activity 2b .Groupwork:Take turns to make conversations about the predictions .

Grammar Focus:

1.、Review the grammar box .Ss say the statements and responses .

2、Make summaries about “will” ,“fewer” and “less” .

Homework(家庭作业)(家庭作业):

1、Make predictions about yourself in 10 years .Write down 5 sentences .

2、Go over the new words .

教学后记:

篇22:人教版八年级英语下册复习教案

第二课时

Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识) (导入)

1.Greetings and free talk .

2.Check their Homework(家庭作业) :Ask two or three Ss to speak out what they wrote down .(教师作出适当的评价)

Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)

1.Go over what we learnt yesterday .(复习昨天所学的知识)

2.通过三种时间的对比简略复习一般过去时与一般现在时。

Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)

SB Page 4 , 3a .

1.Point to the three picture and say :This is Sally .The first picture is Sally five years ago ,the second one is Sally now ,and the third one is Sally five years in the future .

2.Read the instructions .

3.Complete filling in the blanks individually .

4.Check the answers .

5.Practise reading .Then ask some Ss read them out .

SB Page 4 , 3b .

1. Look at activity 3a .Make predictions about Sally .

2. Point to the example in the sample dialogue .Ask two Ss to read the dialogue to the class .

3. Practise reading .

4. Pairwork .Make their predictions about Sally .

Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)

1. Write about yourself .

With the help of the sample of Sally .We can write sth about ourselves five years ago ,today and in five years .

2. Complete the work individually .

3. Review the task .Ask a few more Ss for answers .

Homework(家庭作业) :

Draw a picture of the city in 20 years .Describe it to the class .

教学后记:

篇23:人教版八年级英语下册复习教案

第三课时

Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题,激活背景知识)

1. Greetings .

2. Say yourselves :five years ago , today and in five years .

3. Check the Homework(家庭作业).

Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)

SB Page 5 , 1a .

1. Look at the form and read the headings to the class .Make sure the Ss know what they mean .

2. Read the list of seven words .Explain the new words .

3. Write each word in the correct column .Check the answers.

SB Page 5 , 1b .

1. Read the words already written on the chart .

2. Groupwork: Think about what we learned before .Write some words in the chart above .Divide the class into groups of four ,let them have a competition .

Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)

SB Page 5 , 2a .

1. Look at the pictures carefully .Can you guess what we’ll listen ?Talk about them .

2. Read the instructions .We’ll listen to 3 conversations .Number the pictures 1-3 .

3. Play the tape twice .Check the answers .

SB Page 5 , 2b .

This activity is easy ,I think .For we know the conversations are talking about Alexis 10 years ago ,today and in 10 years .

1.Read the instructions .

2. Pay attention to the sentences and the verbs in the box .

3.Play the tape and correct the answers .

Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)

1. Read the instructions .

2. Pairwork. One is Alexis, one is Joe .

3. Point out the example in the sample dialogue .Read it to the Ss .

4. Talk about Joe’s life now , ten years ago and in ten years .

5. Ask some pairs of Ss to say their dialogues .

Homework(家庭作业):

1. Go over the words .

2. 写一篇50 个单词左右的小短文,预测与展望未来我们的学习和生活。

教学后记:

篇24:八年级下册人教版英语单元复习提纲

八年级下册人教版英语第一单元复习提纲

1. have a fever 发烧

2. have a cough 咳嗽

3. have a toothache 牙疼

4. talk too much 说得太多

5. drink enough water 喝足够的水

6. have a cold 受凉;感冒

7. have a stomachache 胃疼

8. have a sore back 背疼

9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛

10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息

11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

12. see a dentist 看牙医

13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片

14. take one’ s temperature 量体温

15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

16. feel very hot 感到很热

17. sound like 听起来像

18. all weekend 整个周末

19. in the same way 以同样的方式

20. go to a doctor 看医生

21. go along 沿着……走

22. on the side of the road 在马路边

23. shout for help 大声呼救

24. without th inking twice 没有多想

25. get off 下车

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

27. to one’ s surprise 使....... [京讶的

28. thanks to 多亏了;由于

29. in time 及时

30. save a life 挽救生命

篇25:八年级下册人教版英语单元复习提纲

八年级下册人教版英语第二单元复习提纲

1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日

2. an old people’s home 养老院

3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难

4. used to 曾经… 过去_

5. care for 关心;照顾

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情

7. at the age of 在......岁时

8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净

9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀

10. give out 分发;散发

11. come up with 想出;提出

12. make a plan 制订计划

13. make some notices 做些公告牌

14. try out 试用;试行

15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力

16. put up 建造;举起;张贴

17. hand out 分发;散发;发给

18. call up 打电话;召集

19. put off 推迟;延迟

20. for example 比如;例如

21. raise money 筹钱;募捐

22. take after 与......相像;像

23. give away 赠送;捐赠

24. fix up 修理;修补;解决

25. be similar to 与……相似

26. set up 建立;设立

27. disabled people 残疾人

28. make a difference 影响;有作用

29. be able to 能够

30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目

篇26:新人教版八年级下册英语单词表(人教版八年级英语下册)

《新人教版八年级下册》英语书共分为十个单元,共415个单词和短语。八年级人教版下。

1Unit 1

What's the matter?

1 matter n.问题,事情

2 What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?

3 sore adj.疼痛的,酸痛的

4 have a cold 感冒

5 stomachache n.胃痛,腹痛

6 have a stomachache 胃痛

7 foot n.足,脚

8 neck n.颈,脖子

9stomach n.胃,腹部

10 throat n.咽喉,喉咙

11 fever n.发烧

12lie v.躺,平躺

13 lie down 躺下

14rest v&n.放松,休息

15 cough v.咳嗽

16 X-ray n. X射线,X光

16 toothache n.牙痛

18 take one's temperature 量体温

19 headache n.头痛

20 have a fever 发烧

21breakn.间歇;休息

22 take breaks(take a break) 休息

23 hurt v.(使)疼痛,受伤

24 passenger n.乘客,旅客

25 off adv.&prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉

26 get off 下车

27 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的,出乎……意料

28 onto prep.向;朝

29 trouble n. 问题,苦恼

30 hit v.(用手或器具)击,打

31 right away 立即;马上

32 get into 陷入;参与

33 herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己

34 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎

35 sick adj.生病的;有病毒

36 knee n.膝盖,膝

37 nosebleed n.鼻出血

38 breathe n.呼吸

39 sunburned adj.晒伤的

40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己,自己

41 climber n.登山者;攀登者

42 be used to习惯于……,适应于……

43 risk n&v.危险,风险

44 take risks (take a risk)冒险

45 accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇

46 situation n.情况,状况

47 kilo (=kilogram) n.千克

48 rock n.岩石

49 run out (of) 耗尽

50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀

51 cut off 切除

52 blood n.血

53 mean v.意思是,打算,意欲

54 get out of 离开,从……出来

55 importance n.重要性,重要

56 decision n.决定,抉择

57 control n.﹠v.限制,约束,管理

58 be in control of 掌管,管理

59 spirit n.勇气,意志

60 death n.死,死亡

61 give up 放弃

62 nurse n.护士

2Unit 2

I'll help to clean up the parks.

1 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净

2 cheer v.欢呼,喝彩

3 cheer up (使)变得更高兴,振奋起来

4 give out 分发,散发

5 volunteer v.义务做,自愿做 n.自愿者

6 notice n.公告牌,通告,布告

7 used to 曾经……,过去……

8 lonely adj.孤独的,寂寞的

9 several pron 几个,数个,一些

10 feeling n.感觉,感触

11 satisfaction n.满足,满意

12 joy n.高兴,愉快

13 owner n.物主,主人

14 journey n.(尤指长途)旅行,行程

15 sign n.标志,信号

16 sick adj.生病的,有病的

17 raise v.募集,征集

18 alone adv.独自,单独 lonely adj. 孤独

19 repair v.修理,修补

20 fix v.安装,使固定

21 give away 赠送,捐赠

22 wheel n.车轮,轮子

23 letter n.信,函

24 miss n.女士,小姐

25 set up 建起,设立

26 make a difference 影响,有作用

27 blind adj.瞎的,失明的

28 deaf adj.聋的

29 imagine v.﹠n.想象,设想

30 difficulty n.困难,难题

31 open v.开,打开

32 door n.门

33 carry v.拿,提,扛

34 train v.训练,培训

35 excited adj.激动的,兴奋的

36 training n.训练,培训

37 kindness n.仁慈,善良

38 clever adj.聪明的,聪颖的

39 understand v.理解,领会

40 change v.变化,改变

41 disabled adj.丧失能力的,有残疾的

42 strong adj.强壮的,强健的

43 sir n.先生

44 madam n.夫人,女士

3Unit 3

Could you please clean your room?

1 rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物

2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

3 fold v.折叠;对折

4 sweep v.扫;打扫

5 floor n. 地板

6 mess n.杂乱;不整洁

7 throw v.扔;掷

8 all the time 频繁;反复

9 neither adv.也不

10 shirt n.衬衫

11 pass v.给;递;走过;通过

12 borrow v.借;借用

13 lend v.借给;借出

14 finger n.手指

15 hate v.厌恶;讨厌

16while conj.在……期间;当……的时候

17 snack n.点心;小吃;快餐

18 chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作

19 stress n.精神压力;心理负担

20 waste n.浪费;滥用

21in order to 目的是;为了

22provide v.提供;供应

23 anyway adv.而且;加之

24 depend v.依靠;信赖

25 depend on 依靠;信赖

26 develop v.发展;壮大

27 fairness n.公平性;公平合理性

28 since conj.从……以后;自……以来

29 neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居

30 result n.后果;结果

31 ill adj.有病;不舒服

32 drop v.落下;掉下

33 independence n.独立

34 independent adj.独立的;自主的

35 take care of 照料;爱护

36 fair adj. 合理的;适当的

4Unit 4

Why don't you talk to your parents?

151 allow v.允许;准许

152 wrong adj.错误的,不对的

what's wrong ? 哪儿不舒服?

153 guess v.猜测;估计

154 deal n.协议;交易

big deal 重要的事

155 work out 成功的发展;解决

156 get on with和睦相处;关系良好

157 relation n.关系;联系;交往

158 communication n.交流;沟通

159 argue v.争吵;争论

160 cloud n.云;云朵

161 elder adj.年纪较长的

162 instead adv.代替;反而;却

163 whatever pron.任何;每一

164 nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的

165 offer 主动提出;自愿给予

166 proper adv.正确地;恰当地

167 secondly adv.第二;其次

168 communicate v.交流;沟通

169 explain v.解释;说明

170 clear adj.清楚易懂的;不含混的

171 copy v.复制;复印

172 return v.回来;回去

173 member n.成员;分子

174 pressure n.压力

175 compete v.竞争,对抗

176 opinion n.意见;想法;看法

177 skill n.技艺;技巧

178 typical adj.典型的

179 football n.足球

180 cut out 删去;删除

181 continue v.持续;继续存在

182 compare v.比较

183 compare…with… 比较;对比

184 crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的

185 push v.推动;移动

186 development n.发展;发育;成长

187 cause v.造成;引起

188 usual adj.通常的;寻常的

189 perhaps adv.可能;大概;也许

5Unit 5

What were you doing when the

190 rainstorm n.暴风雨

191 suddenly adv.突然;忽然

192 alarm n.闹钟

193 go off (闹钟)发出响声

194 pick up 接电话

195 strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的

196 storm n.暴风雨

197 report v.报道;公布

198 area n.地域;地区

199 wind n.风

200 light n.光;光线;光亮

201 wood n.木;木头

202 window n.窗;窗户

203 flashlight n.手电筒;火炬

204 match n.火柴 复数形式: matches

205 beat v.敲打;锤砸

206 heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地

207 against prep.倚;碰;撞

208 asleep adj.睡着

209 fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着

210 die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失

211 rise v.增加;提高;增强

212 apart adv.分离;分开

213 passage n.章节;段落

214 pupil n.学生

215 bright adj.明亮的;光线充足的

217 completely adv.彻底地;完全地

218 silence n.沉默;缄默;无声

219 in silence 沉默;无声

220 recently adv.不久前

221 terrorist n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子

222 date n.日期;日子

223 tower n.塔;塔楼

224 at first 首先;最初

225 realize v.理解;领会;认识到

226 truth n.实情;事实

重点词组

I was so busy looking for the umbrella that Ididn't see a car coming.

took a hot shower

6Unit 6

An old man tried to move the mountains.

228once upon a time 从前

229 shoot v.(shot)射击;发射

230 begin v.(began)开始

231 god n.神;上帝

232 remind v.提醒;使想起

233 bit n.有点;稍微

234 silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的

235 instead of 代替;反而

236 monkey n.猴子

237 magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的

238 birth n.出生;诞生

239 give birth (to do sth.)生孩子;产仔

240 stick n.棍;条

241 hide v.隐藏;隐蔽

242 tail n.尾;尾巴

243 turn…into 变成

244 Western adj.西方的

245 weak adj.虚弱;无力的

246 stepsister n.继姐(妹)

247 prince n.王子

248 fit v.适合;合身

249 couple n.两人;两件事物

250 smile v.笑;微笑

251 marry v.结婚

252 get married 结婚

253 born v.出生

254 be born 出生

255 object n.物体;物品

256 gold adj.金色的

257 emperor n. 国王

258 underwear n.内衣

259 silk n.丝绸;丝织物

260 stupid adj.愚蠢的

261 cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗

262 stepmother n.继母

263 wife n.妻子;太太

264 husband n.丈夫

265 whole adj.全部的;整体的

266 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景

267 stone n.石头

268 shine v.(shone) 发光;照耀

269 as soon as 一……就……;尽快

270 ground n.地;地面

271 lead v.(led) 带路;领路

272 voice n.声音

273 inside adv.里面

274 brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的

7Unit 7

What's the highset mountain in the word?

275 square n.平方;正方形

276 meter (=metre) n.米;公尺

277 deep adj.深的;纵深的

278 desert n.沙漠

279 population n.人口;人口数量

280 Asia n.亚洲

281 wall n.墙

282 tour n.旅行;旅游

283 tourist n.旅行者;观光者

284 ancient adj.古代的;古老的

285 protect v.保护;防护

286 wide adj.宽的;宽阔的

287 paragraph n.段;段落

288 southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的

289 thick adj.厚的;浓的

290 include v.包括;包含

291 freezing adj.冻冰的;结冰的

292 condition n.条件;状况

293 take in 吸入;吞入(体内)

294 succeed v.实现目标;成功

295 Japan n.日本

296 challenge v.挑战;考验

297 in the face of面对(问题、困难等)

298 achieve v.达到;完成;成功

299 force n.力;力量

300 nature n. 自然界;大自然

301 ocean n.大海;海洋

302 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

303 cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米

304 weigh v.有……重;重

305 at birth 出生时

306 bamboo n.竹;竹子

307 research n.研究;调查

308 awake adj.醒着

309 excitement n.激动;兴奋

310 illness n.疾病;病

311 adult adj.成年的;成人的

312 remain v.遗留;剩余

313 artwork n.图片;插图

314 wild adj.野生的

315 government n.政府;内阁

316 whale n.鲸

317 oil n.油;食用油;石油

318 huge adj.大的;极多的

8Unit 8

Have you read Treasure Island yet?

319 treasure n. 珠宝;财富

320 island n. classic n.岛

321 classic n. 经典作品;名著

322 page n. (书刊或纸张的)页,面,张

323 hurry v.匆忙;赶快

324 hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)

325 due adj.预期;预定

326 ship n.船;舰

327 tool n.工具

328 gun n.枪;炮

329 sand n.沙滩;沙

330 else adv.其他的;别的

331 cannibal n.食人肉者

332 towards adv.朝;向对着

333 land n.陆地;大地

334 technology n.科技;工艺

335 French n.法语

336 pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲

337 band n.乐队

338 forever adv.永远

339 abroad adv.在国外;到国外

340 actually adv.真实地;事实上

341 fan n.迷;狂热爱好者

342 southern adj.南方的

343 modern adj.现代的;当代的

344 success n.成功

345 belong v.属于;归属

346 beauty n.美;美丽

347 million num.一百万

348 record n.唱片;记录 v.录制;录(音)

349 introduce v.介绍;引见

line n.行;排

9Unit 9

Have you ever been to a museum?

350 amusement n.娱乐;游戏

351 unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的

352 progress v. 进步;进展

353 rapid adj. 迅速的;快速的

354 unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的

355 toilet n.坐便器;厕所

356 encourage v.鼓励

357 social adj.社会的

358 peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的

359 performance n.表演;演出

360 perfect adj.完美的;完全的

361 itself pron.(it的反身代词)它自己;自己

362 collect v.收集;采集

363 German adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的 n.德语;德国人

364 theme n.主题

365 province n.省份

366 thousand num.一千

367 on the one hand… on the other hand … 一方面……另一方面……

368 safe adj.安全的;无危险的

369 thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的

370 simply adv.仅仅;只;不过

371 fear v.害怕;惧怕

372 whether conj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者)

373 Indian adj.印度的;印度人

374 Japanese adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的 n.日本人;日语

375 fox n.狐狸

376 daytime n.白天;白昼

377 equator n.赤道

378 whenever conj.在任何……时候;无论何时

379 spring n. 春天

380 mostly adv.主要地;通常

381 location n. 地点;位置

382 National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆

383 International Museum of Toilets 国家厕所博物馆

384 Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆

385 Donad Duck 唐老鸭

386 camera 照相机

10Unit 10

I've had this bike for three years.

386yard n.院子

387 yard sale 庭院拍卖会

388 sweet adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的

389 memory 记忆;回忆

390 cent n.分;分币

391 toy n.玩具

392 bear n.熊

393 maker n.生产者;制造者

394 scarf n.围巾;披巾;头巾

395 soft adj.软的;柔软的

396 board n.板;木板

397 board game棋牌游戏

398 check v.检查;审查

399 check out察看;观察

400 no longer 不再;不复

401 railway n.铁路;铁道

402 certain adj.某种;某事;某人

403 honest adj.诚实的;老实的

404 truthful adj.诚实的;真实的

405 to be honest 说实在的

406 camera n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机

407 hometown n.家乡;故乡

408 hill n.山丘;小山

409 search v.搜索;搜查

410 among prep.在(其)中;……之一

411 crayon n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)

412 shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧

413 regard v.将……认为;把……视为

414 count v.数数

415 century n.百年;世纪

416 according to 依据;按照

417 opposite adj.对面的;另一边的

418 especially adv.尤其;特别;格外

419 consider v.注视;仔细考虑

420 hold v.(held)拥有;抓住

篇27:人教版八年级下册英语句型复习资料

人教版八年级下册英语句型复习资料第二部分

1.Turn on the blender.

启动搅拌器。

2.How do you make a banana milk shake?

你怎样做香蕉奶昔?

3.How many bananas do we need?

我们需要几个香蕉?

4.How much yogurt do we need?

我们需要多少酸奶?

5.Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!

啊,该品尝米线了。

6.First,… Then,… Next,… Finally,…

首先……,然后……,接下来……,最后……

7.You can put more if you like.

要是你喜欢,你可以放更多。

8.This is going to taste great.

尝起来会很棒。

9.To make this special food, you need to have rice noodles.

为了制作这种特殊的食物,你需要有米线.

10.When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.

当准备好的时候,把火鸡放在一个大盘子上,然后淋上用调味肉汁。

11.These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family. 现在,大多数的美国人依然通过一家人吃大餐的方式来庆祝感恩的这个主意。

篇28:人教版八年级下册英语期中复习资料

人教版八年级下册英语期中复习资料第二部分

1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?

当你长大的时候想当什么?

2.I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter

我想当……(职业名称)

3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.

我的双亲想要我当医生,但我还不确定。

4.How are you going to do that?

你打算怎样做呢?

5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.

我打算每天练习篮球。

6.Where/ When are you going to study?

你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习?

7.I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。

8.I’ m going to keep on writing stories.

我打算坚持写故事。

9.Not everyone knows what they want to be.

不是每个人都知道他们想当什么?

10.Just make sure you try your best.

只要确信你尽了最大努力。

11.Then you can be anything you want.

那么你就可以当你想当的了。

12.For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions!

由于这个原因,最好的决心就是没有决心。

13.My New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.

我的新年决心是取得好成绩。

篇29:人教版八年级下册英语第八单元

一.单词

treasure [?tre??] n. 财宝,财富

island [?a?l?nd] n. 岛屿

full of 满是…的,(有)丰富的

classic [?kl?s?k] n. 经典著作,名著

page [pe?d?] n. (书或纸张的)页,面,张

hurry ['h?r?] v. 匆忙,赶快

hurry up 赶快,急忙(做某事)

due [dju:] adj. 预期的,到期的

ship [??p] n. 船

tool [tu:l] n. 工具

gun [ɡ?n] n. 炮,枪

mark [mɑ:k] n. & v. 分数,记号;作标记

sand [s?nd] n. 沙滩,沙

cannibal [?k?n?bl] 食人肉者;同类相残的,凶残的

towards [t??w?:dz] prep. 向着,朝着,对于,关于

land [l?nd] n. & v. 陆地,大地,国土;着陆

fiction [?f?k?n] n. 小说,虚构,编造

science fiction 科幻小说

technology [tek?n?l?d??] n. 科技,工艺

French [frent?] n.& adj. 法语,法国人(的)

pop [p?p] n. 流行音乐

rock [rɑk] n. 岩石,摇滚乐

band [b?nd] n. 乐队

country music 乡村音乐

forever [f?r?ev?(r)] adv. 永远

abroad [??br?:d] adv. 在国外,到国外

actually [??kt???li] adv. 真实地,实际上,说实在的

ever since 自从

fan [f?n] n. 乐趣

southern [?s???n] adj. 南方的

modern [?m?d?n] adj. 现代的,现代化的

success [s?k'ses] n. 成功

belong [bi?l??] v. 属于

one another 互相

laughter [?lɑ:ft?(r)] n. 笑,笑声

beauty [?bju:ti] n. 美丽,美好的事物

million [?milj?n] num. 百万

record ['rek?:d] n. & v. 记录,唱片;录制,录音

introduce [??ntr??dju:s] v. 介绍,传入,引进

line [lain] n. 排,队,列

Alex 亚历克斯

Garth Brooks 加斯.布鲁克斯

the Beatles 披头四乐队

Treasure Island 《金银岛》

Alice in Wonderland《爱丽丝梦游仙境》

Little Women 《小妇人》

Oliver Twist 奥利佛.崔斯特

Robinson Grusoe 鲁滨逊.克鲁索

Tom Sawyer 汤姆.索亚

Harry Potter 哈利.波特

Nashville 纳什维尔(美国田纳西州府)

Tennessee 美国田纳西州

Country Music Hall of Fame Musuem 乡村音乐名人堂

二.知识梳理

1.on page 25 在第25页

2. the back of the book 书的背面

3. hurry up 赶快;匆忙

. in two weeks 在两周之内

5. go out to sea 出海

6. an island full of treasures 一个满是宝藏的岛屿

7. w rite about 写作关于……的内容

8. finish doing sth. 做完某事

9. w ait for another ship 等待另一艘船到来

10. learn to do sth. 学会做某事

11. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜

12. a few weeks ago 几个星期前

13. the marks of another man’ s feet 另一个人的脚印

14. not long after that 不久之后

15. run towards sp. 跑向某地

16. use...to do sth. 用……来做某事

17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记

18. read the newspaper 看报

19. science fiction 科幻小说

20. can’ t w ait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事

21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法

22. number of people 人数

23. used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事

24. study abroad 在国外学习

25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

26. come to realize 开始意识到

27. ever since then 自从那时起

28. the southern states of America 美国的南部地区

29. belong to 属于

30. be kind to each other 善待彼此

31. trust one another 互相信任

32. the beauty of nature 大自然的美

33. have been to sp. 去过某地

34. do some research on sth. 对……做研究

35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事

37. the firs t line in the song歌曲的第一行

38. enjoy success in享受……的成功

39. at the end of the day傍晚的时候

三.词汇讲解

1. finish doing

finish意为“完成,结束”,作及物动词时,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。即:finish sth.或finish doing sth.。例如:

I finished my homework this morning.

我今天上午做完了作业。

When did you finish drawing the picture?

你什么时候画完那副画的?

Can you finish reading this book tomorrow?

明天你能读完这本书吗?

【拓展】

能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有:practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。

practice doing sth. 练习做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事

mind doing sth.介意做某事

keep doing sth. 一直做某事 例如:

In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs.

在我们班,大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。

Do you mind opening the window? 你介意打开窗户吗?

2. finally

finally是副词,多修饰动态动词,位置较灵活,可位于句中、句首或句尾,位于句中时,要放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后,行为动词之前。例如:

They finally found the lost child. 他们终于找到了丢失的孩子。

He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。

【拓展】finally; at last和in the end的辨析:

(1) finally强调在列举论点时,引出最后一个内容,有表示盼望已久的事情终于实现了的含义。侧重最后的结果。例如:

They talked about it for hours, finally they decided not to go.

他们为此讨论了几个小时,最后决定不去了。

(2) at last强调经过曲折后才达到目的。表示期待的感情更为强烈。侧重指先后顺序,并且在句中的位置较为灵活。例如:

When they found him at last, he was almost dead.

当他们最终找到他时,他几乎死过去了。

(3) in the end在强调经过许多变化、困难之后才达到目的时,与at last的用法一样,且位置较为灵活。但在表示对将来的结局表示预测时,只能用in the end。例如:

He tried many different jobs, and in the end he became a postman.

他做过许多工作,最后当了一名邮递员。

3. remind

(1) remind是及物动词,意思是“提醒、使某人想起”,经常和介词of连用,构成动词短语remind sb. of sb. / sth.=remind sb. that+从句,意思是“使某人想起某事或者某人”。 例如:

Does that song remind you of your mother?

那首歌使你想起你的妈妈吗?

(2) 动词短语remind sb. to do sth. 的意思是“提醒某人做某事”。例如:

Please remind me to return the books to the library.

请提醒我把这些书还给图书馆。

4. sound stupid

sound在此是系动词,意为“听起来”,后面接形容词作表语。例如:

The song sounds wonderful! 那首歌听起来太精彩了!

The music sounds beautiful. 这首音乐听起来很美。

【拓展】

类似sound这种用法的词还有:feel(摸起来,感觉);smell(闻起来);look(看起来);taste(品尝)等。例如:

The food tastes delicious. 食物尝起来很美味。

I feel so happy today. Mum will buy me a new bike.

我今天很高兴,妈妈要为我买辆新自行车。

The old man looks very happy. 那个老人看起来很幸福。

These flowers smell very sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。

The tomatoes feel very soft. 这些西红柿摸起来很软。

【注意】smell; look等系动词不同于系动词be,它们在变疑问句或否定句时不能简单地提到主语之前或加not,而是要通过助动词do/does/ did等来帮助实现。例如:

Does it smell nice? 它闻起来很好吗?

The chicken doesn’t taste good. 鸡肉尝起来不好。

How do the children look? 孩子们看起来怎么样?

5. get married

(1) get married意为“结婚”。若问某人是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用be / get married的形式,相当于系表结构。例如:

你结婚了吗?

【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married?

【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married?

(2) be / get married to sb. 意为“与某人结婚”。例如:

Alice was married to a doctor last month.

上个月爱丽丝和一位医生结婚了。

【拓展】

marry既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为“结婚;嫁;娶;与……结婚等”。常见用法如下:

(1) marry sb.意为“与……结婚”。例如:

John married Mary last week.

上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。

(2) marry sb. to sb.意为“把某人嫁给某人”。例如:

She married her daughter to a businessman.

她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。

(3) marry 一般不与介词with 连用。

她和一位英国人结了婚。

【误】She married with an Englishman.

【正】She married an Englishman.

【正】She was / got married to an Englishman.

6. along

along作介词,意为“沿着”,课本中的along the way意为“沿路”。例如:

There are trees all along the road.

沿着这条路从头到尾都有树。

【拓展】along;across与through的辨析:

(1) along意为“沿着”,指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。例如:

I saw him running along the road.

我看见他正沿着这条路跑。

(2) across意为“横过,穿过”,主要表示从某物的表面横过。例如:

He walked across the road carefully.

他小心地走过马路。

(3) through意为“横过,穿过”,表示从某个空间或内部穿过。例如:

He walked through the forest alone.

他独自一人走过森林。

7. maybe

maybe作副词,意为“也许;大概”。例如:

Maybe he is a teacher. 也许他是个老师。

【拓展】辨析:maybe与may be

(1) maybe是副词,主要用于非正式场合,口语中常用。意为“也许,大概”。它通常放在句子的开头,在句子中作状语。例如:

Maybe they won’t come here tonight.

他们大概今晚不会来这儿。

Maybe she is happy.

也许她是幸福的。

(2) may be是“情态动词may+动词原形be”构成的,在句中做谓语,意为“可能是、大概是”。例如:

She may be at home. 她可能在家。(也可以说:Maybe she is at home.)

You may be right. 你可能是对的。(也可以说:Maybe you are right.)

8. be made of

be made of 意为“由……制成”,强调从制成品中仍可以看出原材料。

The desk is made of woods. 桌子是由木头制成的。

【拓展】

be made 后接不同的介词,具有不同的意义。

(1) be made from意为“用……制成”,强调从制成品中看不出原材料。

Books are made from woods. 书是由木头制成的。

(2) be made in 意为“由……制造(生产)”,强调生产地点,in后只接地点的名词。

The kind of watch is made in Shanghai. 这种手表是在上海制造的。

(3) be made up of 意为“由……组成”或“由……构成”, 强调由多种成分、团体、成员或单位等组成或构成。

Our class is made up of twenty-eight girls and sixteen boys.

我们班由二十八个女孩和十六个男孩组成。

(4) be made into意为“把……制成……”,注意表示原材料的词作句子的主语,表示制成品的词作介词into的宾语。

Glass can be made into all kinds of beautiful things.

玻璃可以制成各种各样漂亮的物品。

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