天津文化英文作文范文

天津文化英文作文范文（精选25篇）由网友“不喜欢数学”投稿提供，以下是小编精心整理的天津文化英文作文范文，希望对大家有所帮助。

篇1：天津英文导游词

天津英文导游词

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, assembly halls and commemorative sites of the Chinese revolution will illuminate Tianjin's past, present and future. Tianjin is honored as 'Building Museum' as it was occupied by nine imperial powers before the founding of the new China, leaving behind many buildings with extraordinary and exotic architectural styles, a real feast for the eye! In the following text let me give you a brief introduction to the Jinmen Shijing (top ten scenic attractions in Tianjin).

Huangyaguan Great Wall :

Located in the mountainous area of Tianjin's northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.

The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.

Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.

Taipingzhai Great Wall :

Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning “a village of peace and prosperity”. Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.

The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.

At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, “Widow Tower” in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands' notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (14-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.

Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.

Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :

Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as 'The First Mountain East of Beijing' and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.

The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.

It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.

From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.

篇2：妈祖文化与天津

妈祖文化与天津

妈祖文化在中国北方的'传播中心,要算是渤海湾的明珠天津了,天津天后宫,俗称娘娘宫,始建于漕运兴盛的元代至元年间,泰定三年又由朝廷下令重新敕建,是中国北方最大的妈祖庙,也是天津城市形成和发展的摇篮.

作 者：尚洁 Shang Jie  作者单位：天津市南开区文化和旅游局 刊 名：天津市社会主义学院学报 英文刊名：TIANJINGSHI SHEHUI ZHUYI XUEYUAN XUEBAO 年，卷(期)： “”(1) 分类号： 关键词： 

篇3：天津文化习俗礼仪

过年习俗

大年三十

天津各家各户往往摆上供品供奉神佛，当天夜里，把家中所有的灯都点亮，父系家庭的一家欢聚一堂吃团圆饭，之后一夜不能睡觉，灯火亮到天明，天津人称之为“守岁”。天津年俗里，这一夜禁止扫地、倒水、用剪刀，说不吉利的话语。

天津年三十讲究“守岁”，从吃年夜饭开始，这顿年夜饭要慢慢地吃

从掌灯时分入席，大家围坐在桌子旁一边吃饭，一边聊天，一直要吃到深夜，熬夜迎接新年第一天的到来

大年初一

十二点过后就是新一年的第一天了。在这一天天津人习惯第一顿饭就是吃饺子。春节饺子象征新年与旧年在“子时”交替，而且在天津三十的饺子必定是肉馅，初一早晨的为素馅，代表一年素素净净没有灾厄之事。拜年是春节里一项重要活动，首先从家里开始，晚辈向长辈拜年，祝福长辈健康长寿，而长辈受拜以后，要将事先准备好的“压岁钱”分给晚辈。初一一早出门走亲访友，俗称拜年，在送年礼方面，天津人讲究送整盆不剪枝的腊梅、海棠和迎春花。现在一般为酒(久)和糕点(高)。而且在这天还禁止洒水、扫地、倒垃圾等行为，因为天津人往往将水、土视为“财气”，将垃圾、粪便看做“肥水”，洒水、扫地、倒垃圾会把“财气”扫走。

大年初二

大年初二的这一天，天津人有“回娘家”的传统。出嫁的女儿要回娘家，夫婿要同行，所以俗称“迎婿日”，回家时要携带礼品。当然，大年初二回娘家的习俗，也是为了提供一个聚会的机会，让许久未见的姊妹们，得以叙叙旧、话话家常。

大年初三

天津各家各户往往摆上供品供奉神佛，当天夜里，把家中所有的灯都点亮，父系家庭的一家欢聚一堂吃团圆饭，之

“初一的饺子初二的面初三的合子往家转，初四的烙饼炒鸡蛋。”这样的天津俗语中也体现了天津在欢度春节的大喜日子里，对生活美好的憧憬。而在春节期间包合子吃，其主题当取“和合”之意，子还有一层更积极的含义，那就是和衷共济、同心合力。从微观上说，家和万事兴，和气生财;从宏观上说，人和百业兴，和谐春节年味浓，民俗饮食溢乡情。

大年初五

正月初五天津人称为“破五”。这一天不能到别人家拜年，不然会被认为是小人。这天家家都包饺子，剁小人，捏小人嘴。在切菜的时候，菜板要剁得叮咚响，暗示剁“小人”。饺子也代表元宝，主迎财神之意，部分商户也会选择这天迎财神开张。

春节期间带上礼品走亲访友，给长辈们拜年，送去新年的祝愿，再吃上一桌团圆的年夜饭

崇拜习俗

祖先崇拜在天津民间占有很重要的位置。天津民间认为人的灵魂是不灭的，即使祖先仙逝，其灵魂仍与大家同在，他(她)应该受到特别的崇拜和尊敬。

大多数人还认为，移动祖坟可导致其家族的败落，名人的出现和其始祖的善行及当地风水密不可分。天津乡村的很多家庭都供奉着其祖先的牌位，以家庭为单位进行定期的祭祀。

即使不少人家由于居住条件限制不能长年专设祖宗牌位，但逢年过节都把祖宗牌位请出来祭拜。而且还要在先人忌日这天，为先人提供与实物大小相近的用纸、麦秸等物制成的衣物、家具、牲畜和佣人，以便祖先在另一个世界享用。

每年从农历腊月三十到正月初五，祖先的牌位每天都要祭祀，正月十五也要祭祀。这段时间内，每次饭前都要在祖先牌位前摆上饭菜、碗筷。正月初一、初五还要供上三碗饺子。这种与祖先象征性的团聚，在清明节还要重复一次。届时，所有家庭成员要为先人扫墓，擦洗墓碑，供奉食品，焚香叩头;有人将部分食品留在墓前，有人则在墓前与祖先共进野餐，而在祭祀其他诸神时一般不会与神共享食物的。

天津人也崇拜龙王。晚清至民国年间，天津城乡建了不少龙王庙，大旱之年的求雨仪式也成了极为隆重的民间活动。求雨活动多是由老人发起的，先由长辈戴上柳条编织的帽子，赤脚到庙中烧香叩头，敬请龙王开恩布施甘霖，之后带上全体村民叩拜，以祈龙王降雨。清末民初，随着近代教育的引入，天津兴起了“庙产兴学”风潮，不少庙宇被改造成了学堂。

城隍信仰

相传天津建城时富余了不少城砖，城隍庙大殿就是用这些城砖修建而成的。后来又陆续修建了中殿、戏楼和后殿。庙里有两个大殿，府、县城隍各据其一，均有塑像。后有一寝殿，塑有府城隍卧像。庙门两侧有配殿10间，是“十殿阎君殿”，塑有不同造型的殿堂和刑场。

内容是：凡在“阳世间”做坏事的人，死后“受阎君审判”，按罪受刑，如鞭打、锯身、割舌、下油锅、上刀山等;做好事的人则“打人轮回再转世做人”。

城隍庙会在每年的农历四月初一到初八日举行，其中初六是鬼会，初八是城隍的生日。鬼会是由自愿或许愿人装扮的各式各样的“鬼”，初六这天从四面八方涌向城隍庙报到、朝拜。集合后下午开始出发，出大胡同，走西门里大街，穿鼓楼，出东门经南马路、西马路到西北角再回到庙内。所扮演的鬼形状各异。

初八是城隍的生日，这天晚上城隍要出巡“赦孤”。参与者恭恭敬敬地把城隍木偶抬上绿呢大轿，在各种志愿者所装扮的“鬼”的围护下走到荒郊野外。城隍在荒野下轿后，还要摆起公堂审案。

所谓“赦公案，理鬼事”，要为孤魂怨鬼申冤昭雪。一些装扮成鬼形的人同时在左右边跑边喊：“有冤的报冤，有仇的报仇!”折腾两三个小时，才返回城隍庙。这就是所谓的赦孤。至此，城隍庙会的表演才算告终。

篇4：关于天津的英文导游词

Hello everyone, welcome to here, let me introduce to you!

Located in Jixian City, dule temple is one of the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China, and is a famous ancient temple with a history of thousands of years. Dule temple was built in the 10th year of Zhenguan reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty (636 AD), and rebuilt in the 2nd year of Tonghe reign of Liao Dynasty (984 AD). During the reign of Wanli, Shunzhi, Qianlong and Guangxu in the Ming Dynasty, Zhaobi was built in the 18th year of Qianlong (1753 A.D.), the double eaves of Guanyin Pavilion were added, and four eaves pillars were set up at the top and bottom, and the eastern palace of the temple was built. Dule temple covers a total area of 16000 square meters. The gate is three rooms wide and four rooms deep. There are two floors up and down, with a flat and dark floor in the middle. The height is 23 meters. It is the oldest high-rise wooden pavilion building in China.

The temple gate and Guanyin Pavilion were built in Liao Dynasty, and others were built in Ming and Qing Dynasty. The layout and structure are quite peculiar. The architecture of the whole temple is divided into three parts: the East, the middle and the West; the East and the West are respectively the monk's house and the palace; the middle part is the main building of the temple, which is composed of Baishan gate, Guanyin Pavilion, East and west auxiliary hall, etc. between the mountain gate and the main hall, the corridor is connected. All these reflect the characteristics of the architectural layout of Buddhist temples in Tang and Liao dynasties.

Dule temple palace, built in 1753, is also known as Qianlong palace. It is the place where the emperors of Qing Dynasty took a rest on their way to visit Dongling mausoleum. It is also the only palace in Tianjin. There is one floor of the main hall and three subsidiary buildings in the palace. Now there are 14 cloisters and one vertical flower gate, making the palace an independent courtyard. All the emperors after Qianlong came to the palace of dule temple and left a lot of poems praising the temple. The newly added exhibition in the palace included 12 impromptu works of the Qing emperor and 17 portraits of empresses and concubines related to the palace.

It is said that the dule temple was built by an eminent saint of Luban, so Jizhou built a temple to commemorate this founder. Luban temple is located 300 meters northeast of dule temple, which is the only one in China. Dule temple has experienced thousands of years of wind and rain erosion, war disaster, and more than 30 earthquakes. It is a miracle in the history of Chinese architecture.

Temple Fair: in recent years, dule temple has resumed its traditional temple fair in the first month of each year, including Guanyin blessing, folk flower show, acrobatic performance, opera performance, local snacks, local specialty exhibition, etc., becoming a characteristic brand of winter cultural tourism activities in Jixian County.

Dharma Association: every year, on the first day of the first month (the birthday of Maitreya), the 19th of February (the birthday of Guanyin), the 8th of April (the birthday of the Buddha), the 19th of June (the day of Guanyin becoming a monk), the 19th of September (the day of Guanyin becoming a monk) and the 8th of December (the day of the Buddha becoming a Taoist), a large-scale commemorative Dharma association is held in dule temple, and believers from all walks of life gather here.

篇5：关于天津的英文导游词

Huangyaguan Great Wall :

Located in the mountainous area of Tianjin's northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.

The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.

Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.

Taipingzhai Great Wall :

Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning “a village of peace and prosperity”. Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.

The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.

At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, “Widow Tower” in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands' notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (14-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.

Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.

Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :

Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as 'The First Mountain East of Beijing' and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.

The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.

It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.

From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.

篇6：关于天津的英文导游词

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

Eastern beautiful area

The eastern beautiful niche is at the northern latitudes 39 ° 00 ′s-39 °s are 16 ′s, east longitude 117 ° 13 ′s-117 °s of 29 ′s is located in an of downtown in Tienjin and alongside the sea new area.The west connects city area in the center, the east connects alongside the sea new area core area.The whole area total area is 477.34 square kilometers, 225 among those square kilometers bring into alongside the sea new area.Govern Zhang Gui Zhuang, plentiful year village, without blemish, ten thousand new, lately sign, gold clock, clear China, the provisions for army city, gold bridge is 9 streets, there are 109 villages, 61 communities reside a Wei meeting, 5 city companies.

Transportation:Eastern beautiful area geography position is superior, the land-and-water gets empty transportation convenient, inshore have city mountain, north wreath railroad the vital point Be horizontal to wear thing;Jin strand light track, city Jin superhighway and city Jin pond superhighway, Jin thistle superhighway and Jin rather the superhighway, Jin strand superhighway, the Jin pond highway, the Jin highway in the north of Chinese highway, Yang Bei's highway and Jin and outside wreath eastern road, east the gold highway constitute longitude and latitude;Alongside the sea international airport in Tienjin that owns more than 70 nations, domestic lines locates at inside the area;The harbor that is tight to depend the biggest international trade port-Tienjin in northern China, sea river, gold clock river at southern north the both ends wind around to flow through and form a highway, railroad, water road and aviation stereoscopic transportation network.

【Tour resources 】

eastern beautiful lake hot springs' spending a holiday to travel area is the country of national AAA class tour view area, national water conservancy scenic area, Chinese hot springs and program area 8551 square kilometers, water fastens area 74 square kilometers, shore line in the lake always grows 4528 kilometers, and the circulating water of Long Xing who presents “double lake connect with each other, two river run - throughs” fastens and has more than 100,000s wild birds to stay to reside in the by the lake annually.Set up natural skill Yuan to get close to water inside the district park and Lang the huge hot springs valley, sea breeze aquatic recreation in sky exercise club etc. tour facilities, the year receives visitor more than 50 myriad peoples time.Overseas Chinese's city large theme park in the happiness island, the Heng big international hot springs meeting etc. high level tour in center culture, meeting will the exhibition item fall a door one after another and step up construction, increase for the eastern beautiful lake tour lately a little bit bright.

【Subterranean heat resources 】

eastern beautiful area subterranean heat the resources is very abundant, the subterranean heat area reaches to 337 square kilometers, and the subterranean heat gradient value is up to 8 Celsius degrees.Mainly use subterranean heat well as to provide hot source, apply to an agriculture, construct, keep warm, tour and medical treatment health care, make cold item etc., mine the mode makes use of for circulating the subterranean heat steps class, cluster well allied move intensive development mode, can satisfy 2,000,000 square meter buildings to adopt a warm demand.The eastern beautiful lake is located in the mountain range sub- subterranean heat to take the northeast, has already been finished subterranean heat well 12 eyes.Mine well 6 eyes among them, return to infuse well 6 eyes, the tallest water temperature degree is 102 degrees, the biggest water measures 200 sign a square rice|the hour is 4 eyes, Be finished to change heat to stand at the building land hot well 7.In , the eastern beautiful lake region makes use of subterranean heat to be provided for warm area to reach to 1,210,000 square meters, make cold face to accumulate up to 100,000 square meters.

【Population and race 】

up to the end of 2011, the whole area total population is 88.38 myriad people, among them, the household register population is 35.18 myriad people(the agriculture population is 20.26 myriad people, non- agriculture population 14.92 myriad people), lodge at population 7.42 myriad people, and the fluid population is 45.78 myriad people.The population birthrate is 7.56 ‰s, the human mortality is 3.3 ‰s, the population natural growth rate is 4.36 ‰s, and the population gets into a low speed growth to expect.Live a man, return inside the area, Korea, full, Mongolia, strengthen 40 race, the national minority population is 9702 people.Among them, 7071 Mosslem people and full clan 1234 people, Mongolia clan 357 people and Korean clan 456 people and strong clan the 115 people and soil household is 111 people, other national minority populations all below 100 people.

【The administrative area rows and population 】

The eastern beautiful area governs 9 streets, respectively BE:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, ten thousand new street, without blemish street, lately sign a street, gold clock street and China clear street, the provisions for army city street, gold bridge street.(original Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries)

In , according to the fifth-time census data:The whole area total population is 442224 people.Each village street population(person):

Zhang Gui Zhuang's street 46039 plentiful year of village streets 29931 distance 78812 without blemish streets of street wood 34562 lately sign 46190 small eastern Chuang towns in the town 31259 provisions for army towns 50629 clear town in China 22911 red soil town 24601 greatly finish a Chuang town 59824 Yao six bridge country 14297 eastern virtual town in the suburb farm 1134 provisions for army city virtual town in the farm 2035.

【Build origin and development 】

The eastern beautiful area as early as spring autumn fights a country period, inshore already someone gather to reside to living an interest, governed ground for Yan country at that time and once sprouted to fight country ancient tomb in the region of Zhang Gui Zhuang.

Qin Han, belong to the fishing sun county spring state county, set up the Piao Yu Yi city.

In North Wei, belong to the county of Yong Nu, the treasure first year(742 years) changes the county of Yong Nu Tang Dynasty sky for martial pure.

Sung of the north belong to Liao, is the mansion of Xi Jin martial pure county.

Sung of the south(1172) belong to a gold, from big interest mansion the martial pure county rule over, inshore belong to Liao of country.

Dollar generation, provisions for army city geography position importance gets up, dollar prime minister Bo Yan develop a clear island to take a sea way to go directly to keep Gu sea transportation circuit from the Chong.Clearly pure ages, inshore villages have been already built up more and belong to agreeable sky of mansion Tienjin Wei to rule over for Yung-loh two years(1404), pure Yong positive nine years(1731), the provisions for army city street, without blemish street and China once the clear street take to belong to rather a river county to rule over, the rest is ruled over by Tienjin County.Relieve initial stage, ownership rather the river county rule over.

In September, 1949, accordingly belong to Tienjin County and rather the river county rule over.

In May, 1953, allot Tienjin City to rule over, build up Jin east suburban area.

In May, 1955, change name to eastern suburban area.

In October, 1958, merge into eastern area of river to rule over.

In February, 1962, from river east the area row, instauration east the suburban area set up to make.

In March, 1992, the east suburban area changes name to eastern beautiful area.

On October 18, , eastern beautiful area people government with Jin beautiful government hair[2001] No.55 document notify, according to the 《concerning agree that the eastern beautiful area adjusts administrative area in the street town to row to set up to make of criticize to reply (Jin the people reply[2001]230 numbers)》 spirit in Tienjin City:1, dissolve a small eastern Chuang town, merge into to lately sign street;2, dissolve a red soil town, merge into clear town in China;3, reservation Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, greatly finish the administration of six bridge countries in the Chuang town, provisions for army town and Yao to set up to make.The area rows adjustment ex- govern 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 5 towns and a country.

At the end of 2001, the eastern beautiful area governs 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 3 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, without blemish street, distance street wood, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and clear town in China, the Mao is six bridge countries.

the beginning of the year, the eastern beautiful area governs 6 streets, 2 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and China clear street, the Yao is six bridge countries.

In , Be granted by the city people's government, eastern beautiful area distance street wood changes name to ten thousand new streets.On September 28, formally the nominal quotation establishes.

Dissolve to greatly finish a Chuang town in , through city hall approval, establish the gold clock street office.

In , through city hall approval, the provisions for army city withdraws a town to establish street;Next year, Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries also formally change name to gold bridge street.

篇7：关于天津的英文导游词

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

I introduce today's route of travel to everyone first, first, we go by car to sight-see Tienjin museum, five major ways and benefit follow virtuous big hotel, by boat tour sea river, thou cultural street, then go to a horse can wave Luo's square, Italian romantic feeling area, and then visit beam Qi super past reside with Italian barracks

The position that the car drives now is a plum the river live area, it is located in the extension of comity road in the south of Tienjin City on-line, is that city hall in Tienjin is unified to invite bids construction of large nestle to live area.

Now our driving is this road is a comity road, this road is the main trunk highway that city hall in Tienjin faces a guest, the north rises Ma Chang Dao, the south goes to black cow city way, neighbor rapid road, all grow 3.5 kilometers.

What we see is an impressive-looking vehemence Tienjin museum now, it locates at on the intergalactic square and sees very much resembling to flap wings to rise the daytime goose that the desire flies from the lake noodles from the shape, and the total shape brief introduction is flowing freely and enrich the feeling and art in ages very much.Museum in Tienjin is a nation one class museum, is in original Tienjin National Museum of History and art museum foundation in Tienjin on set Be finished, is to display ancient Chinese art and history in Tienjin to develop large comprehensive sex museum, here the building hide each kind of cultural object 20 remaining is ten thousand, among them, one the class cultural object is about thousand, north Sung period famous landscape painting 《snow landscape wintry forest diagram 》 for north Sung“landscape painting three everyones” of one Fan breadth of bequeath to posterity genuine calligraphy, also have the treasure that be rated as the country of the western week protects Ding to also collect here too much and believe that museum in Tienjin will present the bright hall of Chinese art to you.

The right that the garage drives is a crystal temple big hotel, is famous Chinese descent, designer, Wu Xiang Zi Di, , designs of four star class hotel.

The underneath what we sight-seed is five major ways, it is located at to peaceful area in Tienjin City, there are total of 22 roads, five major ways rented boundary for England at first, if there were 2000 remainings here, the different garden type ocean building is the style and said to is five major ways, in really six ways, they BE:Ma Chang Dao, the Mu south way, great reason way and often virtuous way, Chongqing way and Chengdu way, rather than five, but spread long, be so called a kind of officer said, now then five major ways became the pronoun of small Tienjin ocean building.

We drive now of this was Ma Chang Dao, it was a road that grows most in five major ways, all grow 3516 meters, rented boundary race course because of leading to an English but get, once was still that the big modern Tienjin officer is expensive to swarm about a prosperous road that interleave go back and forth, swarmed about many celebrities here here past reside, everyone pleases see the have big clock face to face of French Luo Man type what style building was famous foreign country language college in Tienjin, it sets up in 20's in last century, the building in the campus all is French building.

We turn now last is road in Hebei, everyone saw toward right-hand side in front, the 4 F that has very heavy Italian romantic feeling the small ocean building was an only fresh Yue wine shop, was so called “pimple” building, the inner part repaired extremely fashionable, especially collect to settle the Tao Kuang Imperial decree between the years, various stone carving, ancient weapon, have ascend to spring autumn next to about 4000 cultural objects of republic, be praised as “the museum edibled”, make people call more unique BE, the building's 305 rooms once were famous city play master, Ma Lian Liang, of old reside.

Front of the way was way in Tai-an, it is another trunk highway that face guest and host of our Tienjin, and the building of this classic renew type in the Greece is Wei location in Tienjin City, opened the Luan mineral mansion in the duty bureau at first here.Is original here north ocean warlord Sun Zhuan Fang of past reside, now is account to living Wei of transact a location.

Everyone's inviting the hotel seeing us right ahead is a benefit follow virtuous big hotel, its starting is set up to 1863 is built by the British pastor's Yan Sen virtuous property of, hence get, but, also have a kind of parlance is draw from “reason fluently with virtuous” of the Confucianism Menzi's person with ideals and integrity's famous saying but get, the cultural object inside the store is too many to enumerate, therefore, be listed as by State Department in whole country point cultural object protection unit.

Connecting down us will by boat sight-see sea river, we will go aboard now for the sake of ensuring your safety and please a preservation like your personal luggage so as not to damage with throw to lose, and notice the hygiene on board, don't throw fruit peel indiscriminately, take the kid's passenger to invite you to nurse like your child, don't want to let him for the sake of his safety the activity don't explore your head and body on a ship and alone in addition to a window, finally remind you, there is a life jacket under each seat with fully need , good, everyone notices foot, please go aboard!The sea river is one of seven big river rivers in the whole countries, all grow 72 kilometers, wind around to flow through several city areas inside Tienjin City, mother's river of Tienjin, load Tienjin for 600 years, how much in the last years torrent not interest, conceive ancient times and now civilization in Tienjin, feed passionate hospitality of sea river children.The position that the ship anchors was 5 A class view area in nation thou cultural street, asked everyone to take the good baggage product goes on board and notices foot with me and please!

Thou cultural street is with diva temple for center, have a street of place special feature in Tienjin very much, diva's temple is one of three greatest diva's temples in the world, is our country northern Goddess of the Sea the cultural research center and north's biggest Goddess of the Sea temple is also a folk cultural Tienjin source, thou cultural street concentrated Tienjin is to various handicraft product of national all directions, draw by willow youth among them, clay doll Zhang Cai Su and Wei record kite the most famous.

We drove onto the idea type romantic feeling area now, it locates at in the south of Hebei to carry and once was area in the center of Italian lend-lease in modern Tienjin history, is unique Italian history appearance buildings that is also a biggest our country domestic in Asia.Being the center horse of Italian romantic feeling area here can wave Luo's square

Now what we want to visit is the studio being super past to reside and drink ice room beam Qi, the beam Qi is super is a modern age only one of the heart parties leaders, he and the Kang is only capable to initiate heart and call “Kang beam”, after E Xu political reform fails, the beam Qi is super exiled Japan, Xin Hai revolution behind return to country, drank ice the indoor to compose works like 《Chinese history research method 》, 《 Manchu dynasty academic general outline 》 ,etc in its studio, after again is drinking a finished work in the ice room and call 《drink ice room to match to gather 》 .

Friends, what everyone visited is an Italian barracks now, according to the rules of the bitter ugly treaty, eight country's allied troops send a soldier to station Tienjin, 1902, Italy built up barracks in the lend-lease and pleased friends to together visit with me.

Liked friends, today's tour was getting aller is over.Thanking you to the support and match that I work is getting more perfect, has for the sake of my work what not thoughtful place invite you to leave a precious opinion, wish you all the luck!Expect to gather together with you again at my home town, Tienjin!

Thank everyone!

篇8：天津中华医圣文化苑

。历史上曾屡次重修，再次翻修，整体建筑规模恢弘精美，楼阁殿宇错落有序，布局协调浑然一体，古朴幽静。

庙宇主要由：山门、前殿、中殿、后殿、东西后殿及钟楼和鼓楼等几个部分组成，

资料

总占地面积1万平方米，建筑面积3000平方米。堪称天津独具规模和特色的古建筑群。庙内主要展出中国自古以来的.圣祖、先贤和佛教圣像以及为中华民族做出杰出贡献的医药圣贤。

峰山药王庙虽历经沧桑，祭祀活动却从未中断，每逢庙会期间(农历四月二十至二十八)华北地区及东南亚侨胞常来祭拜。目前是天津地区最大的寺院式建筑群。现已改建为“中华医圣苑”，演化成为弘扬中华传统医药文化，融知识性、教育性、观赏性为一体的文化教育旅游场所。

篇9：大学英文作文关于文化

The media always report the news about how children are addicted to the cellphone and though schools have taken action to ban students using it in the classroom, still the rules don't work much. Actually, the root of this problem lies in the parents and the way to solution also counts on them.

媒体总是报道关于儿童沉溺于手机的新闻，虽然学校已经采取了相关措施，禁止学生在教室里使用手机，但是也没有太大的作用。其实，这个问题的根源在于父母，解决问题的关键也在他们身上。

Today, more and more people from the young generation become parents. They are born around 1990s and grow up in the good time. When Chinese economy develops very fast and they keep up with pace. They have access to the new products and part of them are so crazy about the electronic devices.

今天，越来越多的年轻一代成为父母，他们出生在20世纪90年代，成长在好的年代。当中国的经济快速发展时，他们也跟上了步伐。接触着新产品、部分人也热衷于电子设备。

When these people become parents, they don't realize their habit of playing cellphone will influence their children so deeply. Such as when they go home, they are playing cellphone and don't leave time to communicate with their children, or even though they stay with the kids, their attention is kept on cellphone.

当这些人成为父母后，他们并没有意识到玩手机的习惯会那么深的影响到孩子。比如当他们在家一直在玩手机时，却没有花时间去跟孩子沟通，或者即使他们陪着孩子，注意力也是留在手机上。

The children's problem comes from parents. If parents have set the good example and care more about the children, then most problems can be solved.

孩子们的问题来自于父母，如果父母树立了良好的榜样，更加关心孩子，那么大部分问题都可以得到解决。

篇10：大学英文作文关于文化

Hollywood movies are famous around the world that many good films are produced every year and the audiences are willing to buy tickets. People lose faith in the homemade movies, because they are weak in both plots and actors. But the situation starts to change, for the famous American channel Netflix bought Chinese detective drama recently.

好莱坞电影在世界各地都很出名，那里每年都制作出许多好电影，观众也愿意买票去看。大家对自家制作的电影却失去了信心，因为情节弱，演员也演不好。但是情况开始改变了，美国著名网站Netflix最近购买了中国的侦探剧。

Chinese culture is barely recognized by the western people. They only know the superstars like Bruce Lee and Jackie Chen, both of whom are famous for Kongfu actors. In foreigners’ eyes, it seems that China only produces Kongfu movies. This is wrong idea, many excellent dramas only popular in home but are less popular in the western, because of the culture difference.

中国文化几乎不怎么被西方人了解，他们只知道像李小龙、成龙那样的超级明星，他们都是著名的功夫演员。所以在外国人眼中，似乎中国只制作功夫电影。这是错误看法，中国许多优秀的戏剧只在国内受欢迎，但在西方就不那么受欢迎了，因为文化的差异。

Now as the world gets globalized and the cooperation between countries has raised, many good movies have been made in China. The famous American channel Netflix buying Chinese hit detective drama is the example to show the successful export of Chinese culture. As Chinese economy develops very fast in the last decades, more cooperation will be happen between China and other countries. The world will know more about Chinese culture.

现在随着世界全球化以及国与国之间的合作越来越频繁，许多好电影都是中国制造。美国著名网站Netflix购买了中国热门侦探剧的例子就显示了中国文化的成功输出。随着中国经济在过去的几十年里的快速发展，中国和其他国家之间将有更多的合作，世界将更了解中国文化。

篇11：大学英文作文关于文化

Many years ago, when China was poor and lagged much behind the world, a lot of men went to California to seek for gold in the hope that they could be rich when they returned to hometown. American dream once influenced the world and it attracted people to realize their dreams. But today, the future is in China. Many young people come to China to find their dreams.

许多年前，中国很贫穷，远远落后于世界时，很多人都去加州寻找金子，他们希望可以带着财富回来。美国梦曾经影响了全世界，它吸引人们去实现他们的梦想，但是现在，未来在中国，许多年轻人都来中国寻找他们的梦想。

Chinese economy developed very fast in the last decades, the market is full of vitality and booming. More and more students choose to study abroad, but most of them decide to return China to start their business, which is very different with ten years ago. At that time, finding jobs in foreign countries was their target. What's more, China attracts foreigners to come and seek for cooperation, because they know clearly that China can provide the chance they need.

中国经济在过去的几十年里快速发展，市场充满了活力且蓬勃发展。越来越多的学生选择出国留学，但是他们中的大多数人都决定回国发展，这与前的情况很不一样的，那个时候，在国外找到工作就是他们的目标。而且，中国还吸引着外国人来寻求合作，因为他们很清楚，中国可以提供他们所需要的机会。

Mandarin is learned by people from all around the world. The newest report shows that more than 100 million people learn Chinese, which is the world's second language, and only ranks behind English. Chinese dream helps them to have more chances.

来自世界各地的人都在学习普通话。最新的报告显示，超过1亿人在学习中文，中文是世界第二语言，仅排在英语之后。中国梦帮助他们获得更多的机会。

关于大学英语作文

篇12：大学英文作文关于文化

When many foreign people come to China, they will be very surprised by the phenomenon that old people take care of the children in the street. They wonder how why so many old people given birth to the children. Actually, these old people are grandparents, not parents. It is part of the Chinese culture.

许多外国人来中国时，他们会很惊讶地看到大街上都是老人在照看小孩，他们好奇为什么那么多老人还生小孩。实际上，这些老人是爷爷奶奶，而不是父母。隔代带孩子已成为中国文化的一部分。

When Chinese people get retired, they are willing to take care of their grandchildren, because their sons and daughters don’t have much time. More young people believe that it is the old people’s duty to look after these kids, because they have nothing to do and spending more time with these kids can make them feel less lonely.

当中国人退休时，因为他们的儿女比较忙，所以他们愿意照顾他们的孙子。越来越多的年轻人认为这是老人的责任去照顾这些孩子，因为他们也没别的事情做，而且跟这些孩子们在一起也可以让他们不孤单。

But there is a big problem about the way to raise children. Most old people spoil children, and satisfy the children and give everything they want, so it is hard for the parents to educate their children, who will easy to cry if parents don’t satisfy them. Young parents should spend more time with their kids. What’s more, it is not the old generation’s responsibility to help them look after kids.

但是在抚养孩子的方式上有一个很大的问题。大多数老人溺爱孩子，为了满足孩子，他们想要的一切都给他们，所以父母就很难去教育他们的孩子。一旦父母不满足他们的孩子，他们就会很容易哭。年轻父母应该多花店时间与他们的孩子在一起，而且，帮助他们照顾孩子也不是老人的义务。

篇13：天津各景点英文导游词

Good morning, everyone.Welcome to this beautiful coastal city-Tianjin. My name is Li Shimin. You can call me Xiao Li. It’s a great honor to be your tour guide today. On behalf of the Tianjin China International Travel Service and my colleagues, I am very glad to extend my warm welcome to all of you here. This is our driver, Mr. Wang. He has more than 10 years of driving experience, so you can be assured that your time on the bus will be safe and comfortable. During the whole days’ travel, Mr. Wang and I will be with you to tour the beautiful sights of Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street.

Now I'd like to introduce this famous street to you. This street is located in the Nankai District of Tianjin and was formally opened in 1986. Although originally started a business street, it has become one of the main tourist attractions in Tianjin and attracts a great number of tourists every year.

Walk along the street, and you will be particularly impressed by the splendid classical architecture in the folk style of the Qing Dynasty as well as the hundreds of stores selling a wide variety of Chinese traditional folk handicrafts, among which Yang Liuqing New Year Paintings and Niren Zhang Painted Sculptures are the most famous. You can buy whatever you want and taste the delicious local Tianjin snacks.

Now you have one hour free time to enjoy yourself. I hope you will have a good time here.

Time goes by so quickly and your trip in Tianjin Ancient Cultural Stree is drawing to a close. It’s really my pleasure to spend a pleasant and unforgettable day with all of you. On behalf of my Chinese colleagues present here, I wish to take this opportunity to express our heartfelt thanks to all of you. We thank you for your patience and friendliness, which has made our work easier and has also enabled us to learn many things about your country and people. We also appreciate your cooperation and understanding, which has made the trip a pleasure and success. Here I also express my heartfelt thanks to our driver, Mr. Wang for his skilled driving.

If we were unable to meet some of your expectations, we do apologize for that. Please know that we did our best to keep all of you happy all the time.

There goes a Chinese saying, “A friend from afar brings one boundless joy.” I hope you’ll take back happy memories of your travel in Tianjin. If you want to travel in Tianjin someday in the future I hope to be your guide again. I’ll take you around more tourist sites in Tianjin.

I wish you a pleasant trip to your next destination and smooth journey back to your country.

thank you.

篇14：天津各景点英文导游词

Each visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

Eastern beautiful area

The eastern beautiful niche is at the northern latitudes 39 ° 00 ′s-39 °s are 16 ′s, east longitude 117 ° 13 ′s-117 °s of 29 ′s is located in an of downtown in Tienjin and alongside the sea new area.The west connects city area in the center, the east connects alongside the sea new area core area.The whole area total area is 477.34 square kilometers, 225 among those square kilometers bring into alongside the sea new area.Govern Zhang Gui Zhuang, plentiful year village, without blemish, ten thousand new, lately sign, gold clock, clear China, the provisions for army city, gold bridge is 9 streets, there are 109 villages, 61 communities reside a Wei meeting, 5 city companies.

Transportation:Eastern beautiful area geography position is superior, the land-and-water gets empty transportation convenient, inshore have city mountain, north wreath railroad the vital point Be horizontal to wear thing;Jin strand light track, city Jin superhighway and city Jin pond superhighway, Jin thistle superhighway and Jin rather the superhighway, Jin strand superhighway, the Jin pond highway, the Jin highway in the north of Chinese highway, Yang Bei's highway and Jin and outside wreath eastern road, east the gold highway constitute longitude and latitude;Alongside the sea international airport in Tienjin that owns more than 70 nations, domestic lines locates at inside the area;The harbor that is tight to depend the biggest international trade port-Tienjin in northern China, sea river, gold clock river at southern north the both ends wind around to flow through and form a highway, railroad, water road and aviation stereoscopic transportation network.

【Tour resources 】

eastern beautiful lake hot springs' spending a holiday to travel area is the country of national AAA class tour view area, national water conservancy scenic area, Chinese hot springs and program area 8551 square kilometers, water fastens area 74 square kilometers, shore line in the lake always grows 4528 kilometers, and the circulating water of Long Xing who presents “double lake connect with each other, two river run - throughs” fastens and has more than 100,000s wild birds to stay to reside in the by the lake annually.Set up natural skill Yuan to get close to water inside the district park and Lang the huge hot springs valley, sea breeze aquatic recreation in sky exercise club etc. tour facilities, the year receives visitor more than 50 myriad peoples time.Overseas Chinese's city large theme park in the happiness island, the Heng big international hot springs meeting etc. high level tour in center culture, meeting will the exhibition item fall a door one after another and step up construction, increase for the eastern beautiful lake tour lately a little bit bright.

【Subterranean heat resources 】

eastern beautiful area subterranean heat the resources is very abundant, the subterranean heat area reaches to 337 square kilometers, and the subterranean heat gradient value is up to 8 Celsius degrees.Mainly use subterranean heat well as to provide hot source, apply to an agriculture, construct, keep warm, tour and medical treatment health care, make cold item etc., mine the mode makes use of for circulating the subterranean heat steps class, cluster well allied move intensive development mode, can satisfy 2,000,000 square meter buildings to adopt a warm demand.The eastern beautiful lake is located in the mountain range sub- subterranean heat to take the northeast, has already been finished subterranean heat well 12 eyes.Mine well 6 eyes among them, return to infuse well 6 eyes, the tallest water temperature degree is 102 degrees, the biggest water measures 200 sign a square rice|the hour is 4 eyes, Be finished to change heat to stand at the building land hot well 7.In 20__, the eastern beautiful lake region makes use of subterranean heat to be provided for warm area to reach to 1,210,000 square meters, make cold face to accumulate up to 100,000 square meters.

【Population and race 】

up to the end of 20__, the whole area total population is 88.38 myriad people, among them, the household register population is 35.18 myriad people(the agriculture population is 20.26 myriad people, non- agriculture population 14.92 myriad people), lodge at population 7.42 myriad people, and the fluid population is 45.78 myriad people.The population birthrate is 7.56 ‰s, the human mortality is 3.3 ‰s, the population natural growth rate is 4.36 ‰s, and the population gets into a low speed growth to expect.Live a man, return inside the area, Korea, full, Mongolia, strengthen 40 race, the national minority population is 9702 people.Among them, 7071 Mosslem people and full clan 1234 people, Mongolia clan 357 people and Korean clan 456 people and strong clan the 115 people and soil household is 111 people, other national minority populations all below 100 people.

【The administrative area rows and population 】

The eastern beautiful area governs 9 streets, respectively BE:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, ten thousand new street, without blemish street, lately sign a street, gold clock street and China clear street, the provisions for army city street, gold bridge street.(original Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries)

In 20__, according to the fifth-time census data:The whole area total population is 442224 people.Each village street population(person):

Zhang Gui Zhuang's street 46039 plentiful year of village streets 29931 distance 78812 without blemish streets of street wood 34562 lately sign 46190 small eastern Chuang towns in the town 31259 provisions for army towns 50629 clear town in China 22911 red soil town 24601 greatly finish a Chuang town 59824 Yao six bridge country 14297 eastern virtual town in the suburb farm 1134 provisions for army city virtual town in the farm 2035.

【Build origin and development 】

The eastern beautiful area as early as spring autumn fights a country period, inshore already someone gather to reside to living an interest, governed ground for Yan country at that time and once sprouted to fight country ancient tomb in the region of Zhang Gui Zhuang.

Qin Han, belong to the fishing sun county spring state county, set up the Piao Yu Yi city.

In North Wei, belong to the county of Yong Nu, the treasure first year(742 years) changes the county of Yong Nu Tang Dynasty sky for martial pure.

Sung of the north belong to Liao, is the mansion of Xi Jin martial pure county.

Sung of the south(1172) belong to a gold, from big interest mansion the martial pure county rule over, inshore belong to Liao of country.

Dollar generation, provisions for army city geography position importance gets up, dollar prime minister Bo Yan develop a clear island to take a sea way to go directly to keep Gu sea transportation circuit from the Chong.Clearly pure ages, inshore villages have been already built up more and belong to agreeable sky of mansion Tienjin Wei to rule over for Yung-loh two years(1404), pure Yong positive nine years(1731), the provisions for army city street, without blemish street and China once the clear street take to belong to rather a river county to rule over, the rest is ruled over by Tienjin County.Relieve initial stage, ownership rather the river county rule over.

In September, 1949, accordingly belong to Tienjin County and rather the river county rule over.

In May, 1953, allot Tienjin City to rule over, build up Jin east suburban area.

In May, 1955, change name to eastern suburban area.

In October, 1958, merge into eastern area of river to rule over.

In February, 1962, from river east the area row, instauration east the suburban area set up to make.

In March, 1992, the east suburban area changes name to eastern beautiful area.

On October 18, 20__, eastern beautiful area people government with Jin beautiful government hair[20__] No.55 document notify, according to the 《concerning agree that the eastern beautiful area adjusts administrative area in the street town to row to set up to make of criticize to reply (Jin the people reply[20__]230 numbers)》 spirit in Tienjin City:1, dissolve a small eastern Chuang town, merge into to lately sign street;2, dissolve a red soil town, merge into clear town in China;3, reservation Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, greatly finish the administration of six bridge countries in the Chuang town, provisions for army town and Yao to set up to make.The area rows adjustment ex- govern 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 5 towns and a country.

At the end of 20__, the eastern beautiful area governs 5 streets(have a 3 agriculture among them), 3 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, without blemish street, distance street wood, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and clear town in China, the Mao is six bridge countries.

20__ the beginning of the year, the eastern beautiful area governs 6 streets, 2 towns and a country:Zhang Gui Zhuang's street, plentiful year of village street, distance street wood, without blemish street, lately sign street, provisions for army town, greatly finish Chuang town and China clear street, the Yao is six bridge countries.

In 20__, Be granted by the city people's government, eastern beautiful area distance street wood changes name to ten thousand new streets.On September 28, formally the nominal quotation establishes.

Dissolve to greatly finish a Chuang town in 20__, through city hall approval, establish the gold clock street office.

In 20__, through city hall approval, the provisions for army city withdraws a town to establish street;Next year, Mao six bridge Mosslem people's countries also formally change name to gold bridge street.

篇15：天津各景点英文导游词

Tianjin Ancient Culture Street with 600 years history, standing in the area of key section in upstream of the Haihe River, is located in Nankai district of Tianjin. Covering an area of 224,200 sq meters, it used to be one of earliest water transport docklands in Tianjin where is one of the busiest cities of commerce and trade in history. As a cultural precinct, Tianjin Ancient Culture Street is well known by the local and overseas tourists. The two attractions, Yuan Huang Ge and Tian Hou Temple are two historic cultural relics in the list of city level ones reversed.

Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street rebuilt in 1980's is one of the great successes in the renovation and redevelopment. The whole block is still conserved the existing urban pattern and tissue of traditional Chinese layout. The lanes and houses in the Street are almost preserved in a good condition with Tianjin local feathers. In past time, whenever the day of 23th of March in lunar calendar was coming, a great ceremony would be held here, which it is said that it is the birthday of heaven Mother. On the ceremony, many Chinese traditional performances would be seen, such as Shiziwu (dancing play as a lion), Huahanchuan (dancing with a ship 杔ike dressing), Caigaoqiao (dancing standing on a high stick) and so on.

As the result of expanding Tian Hou Temple, renovating Yu Huang Ge building and renewing the Haihe Lou, this street with fine landscape and distinctive architectural style has been a flourish, cultural and tourist area. The new planning and design for the Street had paid more attention to the waterfront and connecting with surrounding around, especially the Old City in the west.

篇16：从地名解读天津地域文化

从地名解读天津地域文化

地名是地域文化的典型体现,本文从水文化、城厢文化、寺庙文化、移民文化、军旅文化、漕运文化、商埠文化、码头文化、租界文化、慈善公益文化等10个方面,对天津城市文化的形成及多元化、兼容性的特点,进行剖析.另外,从地名与市俗文化、地名与典雅文化等角度,对天津城市文化的品位进行阐释与评价.

作 者：谭汝为 TAN Ru-wei  作者单位：天津师范大学,汉语言文化学院,天津,300074 刊 名：辽东学院学报（社会科学版） 英文刊名：JOURNAL OF LIAODONG UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES) 年，卷(期)： 7(4) 分类号：G07 关键词：天津地名   地域文化   多元化   兼容性   市俗   典雅  

篇17：文化志愿者英文自我介绍

Hello， nice to meet you.

My name is xxx. I am a sophomore studying in Beijing institute of petrochemical technology. My hobbies are varied from individual to group activities. Such as XXX XXX XXX XXX.

The main reason of applying to be Olympic volunteer of is that I think this will be my unforgettable and GREat experience in my whole life. This is the first time to hold Olympic Games in china， for every Chinese person， this Olympic game is very important and memorable. Besides， Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. As a citizen of Beijing， I feel very proud. Although I am only a graduate， I think that I must actively contribute to the Olympic Games. Unnumbered people want to be Olympic volunteers， but they have no opportunities.

I am so lucky that I am a graduate， and I have opportunity to work for Olympic. My heart tells me that I cannot lose this GREat opportunity. I have geographical conditions that I live in Beijing and I study in Beijing. I have no reason to give up this opportunity to be Olympic volunteer. Furthermore， I can learn and get exercises in many respects， for example， my language skills， communication skills， association skills and ability to deal with matters of sudden urgency. Of cause I may have opportunity to meet my dream sport stars who are XXX， XXX and XXX.

All in all， this experience has great influence on my future life and I have a lot of confidence.

看了文化志愿者英文自我介绍的还看了：

篇18：文化的英文名人名言

关于文化的英文名人名言

【名言警句-文化篇】

good painting is like good cooking; it ca n be tasted, but not explained. (maurice de vlaminck, french painter)

简单地说，伟大的文学就是包涵极其丰富意义的语言。(美国诗人 庞德 e)

great literature is simply language charged with meaning to the utmost possible degree (ezra poud, american poet)

幽默被人正确地解释为“以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑”。(美国诗人 庞德 e)

humor has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (mark twain, american novelist)

我写作只是为了增加自身的美。(美国作家 杰克・伦敦)

i write for no other purpose than to add to the beauty that now belongs to me. (jack london, american writer)

音乐要用心灵去听，用头脑去感觉。(法国作家 雨果 v)

in music one must think with the heart and feel with the brains. victor hugo, french writer jazz tickles your muscles, symphonies stretch your soul. (paulwhiteman, american conductor)

爵士乐使你的肌肉发痒，交响乐能舒展你的灵魂。(美国指挥家 怀特曼 p)

iterature is a kind of intellectual light which, like the light of the sun, may sometimes enable us to see what we do not like. (samuse johnson, british writer and critic)

文学是一种理智之光，它和阳光一样，有时能使我们看到我们不喜欢的东西。(英国作家、批评家 约翰逊 s)

love and scandale the best sweeteners of tea. (henryfielding, british writer)

风流韵事与丑闻是品茶聊天时的.最佳话题。(英国作家 菲尔丁 h)

music has charms to soothe a savage breast, to soften rocks or bend a knotted oak. (william congreve. british dramatist)

音乐有着抚慰粗野的胸怀、软化顽石或使千年老树弯腰的魅力。(英国剧作家 康格里夫 w)

music is the only language in which you cannot say a mean or sarcastic thing. (john erskine, american educator)

音乐是唯一不能用及表达卑鄙的或讽刺的事物的语言。(美国教育家 厄斯金 j)

painting is silent poetry, and poetry is a apeaking picture. (simonides, ancient greek writer)

画是无言之诗，诗是有声之画。(古希腊作家 西蒙尼特斯)

rules and modesty destroy genius and art. (william hazlitt, british essayist)

规则与谦逊会毁掉天才和艺术。(英国散文家 哈兹里特 w)

satire is a sort of glass, wherein beholders do generally discover everybody's face their own. (jonathan swift, british writer)

讽刺是一面镜子，观看者通常从中看到每一个人的面容却看不到自己。(英国作家 斯威夫特 j)

some people pretend to despise the things they cannot have. (aesop, ancient greek fable writer)

吃不到葡萄的人说葡萄酸。(古希腊寓言作家 伊索)

speech is a mirror of the soul; as a man speaks, so is he. (ephraem syrus, american writer)

语言是心灵的镜子；一个人只要说话，他说的话就是他的心灵的镜子。(美国作家 塞拉斯 e)

sunshine can burn you, food can poison you, words can condemn you, pictures can insult you; music cannot punish ---- only bless. (arthur schnabel, austrian pianist)

阳光可能炙烤你，食品可能毒害你，言语可能诅咒你，图画可能侮辱你――音乐不会处罚你只会祝福你。(奥地利钢琴家 施纳贝尔 a)

the art of giving presents is to give something which others cannot buy for themselves. (alan alexander milne, british humorist)共3页,当前第1页123文章来源：unjs.com

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篇19：英文名人名言：爱 文化

英文名人名言：爱 文化

PART ONE :LOVE

Love is stronger than death.

爱的力量大于死亡，（《圣经》）

To love and to loved is the greatest happiness of existence.-----Sydney Smith

爱人和被人爱是人生最大的幸福。 -------悉尼。史密斯

All love is sweet, given or returned. Common as light is loved, and its familiar voice wearies not ever. ------Shelley

所有的爱都是甜蜜的，无论是给予还是回报。爱就像阳光一样无所不在，他那熟悉的嗓音永远不会消沉。 ----雪莱

It's difficult to know at what moment love begins; it is less difficult to know that it has begun. ---H.W.Longfellow

知道爱情开始是困难的，但知道爱情已经开始则不那么困难了。 ----H。W。朗费罗

If you'd be loved, be worthy to be loved. ----Ovid

要得到别人的爱，就必须要有值得爱的地方，

---奥维德

Love is ever matter of comedies, and how and then of tragedies. ----Bacon

爱情常是喜剧，偶尔是悲剧。 ----培根

True love's the gift which God has given to man alone beneath the heaven. ----Sir Walter Scott

真爱是上帝单独赐予普天下芸芸众生的.礼物。 -----沃尔特。司各特

And when love speaks, the voice of all the gods makes heaven drowsy with the harmony. ----Shakespeare

当爱说话时，众神的声音是苍天沉浸在和谐的静寂中。 ----莎士比亚

Among those whom I like, i can find no common denominator, but among those whom i love, i can: all of them make me laugh. ----W.H.Auden

我无法在我所喜欢的人中间找到共同的特征，但我能在我所爱的人中间找到它：他们都会是我欢笑。 ---W。H。奥登

All love is sweet, given or returned. Common as light is loved, and its familiar voice wearies not ever. ------Shelley

所有的爱都是甜蜜的，无论是给予还是回报。爱就像阳光一样无所不在，他那熟悉的嗓音永远不会消沉。 ----雪莱

篇20：天津独乐寺英文导游词

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

篇21：天津独乐寺英文导游词

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

篇22：天津独乐寺英文导游词

天津独乐寺英文导游词

temple of solitary joy is located at inside west city gate of ji county, tianjin city. it is known for its refined architecture skill in channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of six best. these are: the earliest dingshan gate (gate of withstanding hill) of the ground hall preserved now; the earliest chiwei object on the hill gate preserved now; the earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; the biggest clay sculptured statue of avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in china; the avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; the more precious fact is that the temple of solitary joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient monastery of thousand years.

entering the temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: temple of solitary joy. the single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western tsin (ad265-316) and southern and northern dyansty (420-589) period, which was called siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. on the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward chiweis. chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. the stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. there is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. the whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - avalokitesvara pavilion, 23 m in height. form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. on the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little buddha statues ride. copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. the most attractive thing is the structure of dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called dou). it is made of overlapping dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. it makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

entering the avalokitesvara pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing avalokitesvara statue. if one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. the statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of avalokitesvara in china. two statues of attendant bodhisattvas under the knee of avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. on the crown of the head of avalokitesvara, there are 10 small avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces avalokitesvara. reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. the upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. this kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of budha statues. on the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 arhats and 2 ming dynasty emperors, which are the earliest subjects of buddhism. on he murals, 2 m high arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and ming emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. on the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient buddhism in china.

篇23：天津独乐寺英文导游词

天津独乐寺英文导游词

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate （Gate of Withstanding Hill） of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin （AD265-316） and Southern and Northern Dyansty （420-589） period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong （sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without――each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou）. It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvare's heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

篇24：天津独乐寺导游词英文

temple of solitary joy is located at inside west city gate of ji county, tianjin city. it is known for its refined architecture skill in channel's ancient buildings and has got the reputation of six best. these are: the earliest dingshan gate (gate of withstanding hill) of the ground hall preserved now; the earliest chiwei object on the hill gate preserved now; the earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; the biggest clay sculptured statue of avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in china;

the avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; the more precious fact is that the temple of solitary joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient monastery of thousand years. crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - avalokitesvara pavilion, 23 m in height. form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. on the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little buddha statues ride. copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. the most attractive thing is the structure of dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called dou).

it is made of overlapping dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. it makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

篇25：天津独乐寺导游词英文

Alone le temple located in jixian city WuDing north side, it was YuTianBao eleven years, liao reconstruction. About alone le temple of named, here are three kinds of views, the first scenario is the main architecture of the music alone temple is ten side, it is a combination of internal star stands alone; pear tree towering The second argument is that war against tang troops stationed, here is pledging to “cover thought alone, he Shared with people without music,” friend name alone le temple: another theory “buddhist less-desired, alone to self-salvation for le” friend name alone le temple. The whole alone le temple has three parts, road is the qing emperors monarch palace, built in the west is monk room, by the middle of the entrance, guanyin restaurant, BaJiaoTing, lie shrive, three shrive composition. The whole building layout is concise, subject is outstanding, the majestic. There are five alone le temple of most: GuanYinGe is China's only to save the oldest timberwork high-rise castles, Kuan Yin like China the biggest only to save one of ancient clay sculpture, For the earliest extant entrance, the highest level of Wu house top entrance, Entrance is ridge has the earliest ChiWen; Alone le temple to the first national key units of cultural relics protection.

Now we arrived.

Now, let's see the building entrance, he is 10 m tall, surface broadly three rooms, descend two rooms, sitting among ChuanTang, both sides are a little room. At the entrance YanXia a plaque proclaiming, “alone le temple” three words, YanSong descriptions for Ming university, he is said to be in the northern leave only six words, another three word is Beijing's “six will dwell” three word.

In the first two slightly have between two honour the king kong lux stood like liao, namely we commonly known as the HengHa will be two, from their ZuiXing and can be seen on the left hand form, this statue silent, the handshake for “hum” will, on the right hand to mouth, “ha” will, they are all 4.5 meters high, muscle uplift, power and grandeur, clinging to the entrance, they stand here is more than a thousand years of history. We see the two root in the middle, said to the column before there was a gate, because is ages ago, this door and shall not be saved, but here is inside the cabinet and guanyin boundaries, the standing in this side watching the threshold restaurant, only see avalokitesvara local, across the threshold step, big ge panorama is panorama. You might as well try, it is widely used in wei-jin period, the frame type structure. Entrance slightly between the north is flanked by guangxu period of four major Kings like drawing. First look at the east: the south, holding the sword; growth lalitasana Oriental lalitasana, holding the pipa hold kingdom. West two honour: north WenTian wu, holding an umbrella more, Western wide eyes lalitasana, hand measures. Four major Kings hand held by the content composition an idiom “good”, expressed our common people's wishes.

We went to see the main architecture. In front of us is the main architecture of the music alone temple the pavilion “view sound”, it connects tall 23 metres, from appearance on look into fluctuation two layer, is actually three layers, in its middle have a dark layer, the whole big pavilion, the most outstanding characteristic is not a nail, are SunMao structure, we see this one is for wood, quadrate Romanesque capitals which should GongMu measures, strip for arch, the whole big ge share now 152 flower Romanesque capitals which should. Big ge roof for nine mountain ridge jehiel, YanXia have a plaque type of “ge” view sound, it's li bai's authentic, this plaque, have income national name plaque daqo, below this plaque is “a full five pureland sutras” it is written, xianfeng mean inside the goddess of mercy has practice perfection, have become Buddha conditions.

We'll check it from this location, got the whole entrance is consisted of 12 root massive columns branch stand of, the stigma all inward tilt. It is our country ancient building a characteristic, called lateral Angle, make the building more stable, the entrance is in two ridge decorations, tail inward tilted and like birds, like fish than the birds, fish called ChiWen. Legend as one of the nine dragon born son, can spray waves into rain, take water-jet earthquake fire with.

Now we walk in the cabinet inside check. In front of us are ten side kuan Yin, it connects tall 16 meters, standing on the lotus stage, through the dark layer, direct ge crest. Kuan Yin has 33 change form. Ten to one side guanyin, this genre elsewhere is absolutely cannot see, because national terms, only where is ten side guanyin, it in the world only to save and honour. We see the entire guanyin slightly lean forward, give a person with tenderness. Its two ribbon from wrist hung to lotus Taiwan, is actually played above supporting role. We said this guanyin is clay sculpture, and it's not to say it is completely with mud the heaped, its inside human body skeleton are imitated timberwork, outside carved is mud. Ten side kuan Yin is the good fortune, both sides of the dragon female two nov.19 bodhisattva, their waist micro twist, head the five-buddha crown, appear lively, give a person with reality, these three statue adds the previous HengHa will be two, alone le temple there were five honour liao statue of expert evaluation alone le temple early statue is “fewer but better, artistic value high”.

Inside to see, each inter-specific has a large cabinet, whole Romanesque capitals which should 152 flower Romanesque capitals which should, 24 types, distribution in the big ge each place, it seems people joints are the same, and that is the pavilion over 1000 years guanyin the ups and downs, and 28 earthquakes, still safe and sound reasons.

The whole big ge is in one of three art, it is an ancient architectural TongLan figurine, full of metope color murals. This group of mural drawing in the yuan dynasty, 1972, it is found out in a layer of mud have been protection, it found inside have high historical value and scientific value and artistic value. It has been copying income Treasury, mural by buddhist 16 arhat and two Kings as the theme, with Buddhism between relevant myth, secular subjects composed of groups each have independent and each connected non-imperial scenes.

On-site interpretation to the end, the following time, everybody can oneself tour.

★ 新闻传播学科双语教学的几点思考

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