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八年级上册英语教案

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八年级上册英语教案（推荐13篇）由网友“风平浪静”投稿提供，这里小编给大家推荐一些八年级上册英语教案，方便大家学习。

八年级上册英语教案

篇1：关于八年级上册英语教案优秀

第一课时 Section A (1a～2d)

【学习目标】

1.学生学会形容词或副词比较级形式的构成及两者进行比较的一些常用词汇与句型。

2.通过听对人物的外表进行描绘、个性进行比较的对话，学生学会怎样就两者进行比较。

3.学生学会用比较级进行信息交流，增强自信心，多交益友，快乐生活，快乐学习。

【学习重点】

用所学的功能语言交流如何运用比较级描绘人物的外貌与个性。

【学习难点】

学习形容词和副词比较级的用法

Learning action tips：Accordingto the actual situation of the students in class, create scene to lead in the new course by the way of teacher and student\'squestion and answer：

—Which one is more hardworking at their lessons? —Lisa is.

And revise the adjectives about describing the appearance and personalityof a person.

Learning action tips: Preview the words on Page17-18 in the word list. Students read the words by phonetic symbols, thenunderline new words in the text and mark the Chinese meaning. At last finish thetask in 1a.

【知识链接】

clearly adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地

【拓展】

形容词后加上ly常构成副词。eg：loud→loudly;quiet→quietly;serious→seriously;usual→usually;different→differently;real→really

friendly adj.友好的

(1)friendly的比较级是more friendly。

(2)be friendly to sb.对某人友好的。

【拓展】

某些名词后加上ly可构成形容词。eg：month→monthly;mother→motherly;week→weekly;day→daily情景导入生成问题

1.T：Whatdo you think of your best friend?

S：________________________________________________________________________

2.T：Isshe taller than you?

S：________________________________________________________________________

自学互研生成能力

Task1 Let\'sread the new words and the phrases.

1.I can read.(我会读)

outgoing，better，loudly，quietly，hardworking，competition，fantastic，which，clearly，win，though

2.I can write.(我会写)

翻译下列短语：

(1)敲鼓play__the__drums (2)长(短)头发long(short)__hair

(3)更外向more__outgoing (4)和……一样努力work__as__hard__as

(5)起得早get__up__early (6)跑得快run__fast

(7)歌咏比赛the__singing__competition

(8)最主要的事情the__most__important__thing

(9)学到新东西learn__something__new (10)玩得高兴have__fun

3.I can summarize.(我会总结)

形容词和副词比较级的变化规则：

(1)一般的在词尾加er

(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的词尾加r

(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母再加er

(4)以辅音字母加y结尾先改y为i再加er

(5)多音节和部分双音节词在该词前面加more

(6)不规则的变化需要我们用心记忆

写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。

(1)long longer (2)short shorter (3)nice nicer (4)early earlier

(5)big bigger (6)hot hotter (7)thin thinner (8)easy easier

(9)quietly more__quietly (10)beautiful more__beautiful (11)good better

Task2 Let\'slisten to the tape and finish 1b，2a，2b.

Task3 Makeconversations an interview.

1.I can practice.(我会练)

A：Peter，(1)is__that__Paul?

B：No, that\'s Tom. Paul is thinner thanTom.

And he also (2)has__longer__hair(更长的头发)than Tom.

A：Oh，(3)can__they__sing?

B：Yes, they can sing well.

A：(4)Who__can__sing__better，Paul or Tom?

B：Tom sings better than Paul…

win

v.获胜;赢;赢得

n.winner 获胜者

【辨析】

win与beat

两者均可作动词，意为“赢”，但用法不同：

(1)win(won，won)后接比赛、竞赛、战斗、奖品、钱等名词。

(2)beat(beat，beaten)后接竞争对手。

【导练】

(1)我们的队赢得了篮球比赛。Our team won the basketball match.

(2)昨天乒乓球比赛我打败了内莉。I beat Nelly at pingpong yesterday.

Task 2

Learning action tips：

1.Students turn to Page17 and listen to the tape, finish the listeningtask in 1b. Students listen to the tape again and repeat.

2.Students turn to Page18 and listen to the tape, finish the listeningtasks in 2a and 2b. Then students listen again and repeat.

Task 3

Learning action tips：Readaloud the dialogue in 1c，2c,2d, students imitate and make the dialogue, have a dialogue practice with the structurein 1c，2c and 2d, and havean interview with students and report.

【Method coach】

听录音时，要求学生注意用笔标记：

(1)断句：“|”

(2)语调：升调? 降调?

(3)重读单词：△

(4)不会认读的单词：____

模仿纯正的语音语调，朗读听力材料，培养学生的语言交际能力。

篇2：关于八年级上册英语教案优秀

【学习目标】

1.学生能掌握六个频率副词的用法。

2.学生能听懂谈论各项活动的对话;学会用英语谈论做各项活动的频率。

3.通过完成各项活动，学生能够养成团结协作的意识，并能合理利用时间。

【学习重点】

学生能够学会用六个频率副词谈论做各项活动的频率。

【学习难点】

通过交流表达和听力训练，掌握六个频率副词

Learning action tips：

Play the video about students\'activities on weekends in class. Let students watch it.

Task 1

Learning action tips：Previewthe words on Page2 in the word list. Students read the words by phonetic symbols,then underline new words in the text and mark the Chinese meaning. At last finishthe task in 1a.

【知识链接】

▲once，twice，three times等次数的表达法

(1)这三个词都表示次数，once是一次，twice是两次，除了一次、两次，其他的次数都用“数字+times”表达。如：三次是three times，五次是fivetimes。

(2)这些表达数的词后与一段时间连用，表示动作多长时间发生几次，即动作的频率。

【导练】

(1)我一周看一次电视。

I watch TV once aweek.

(2)我每天读三次英语。

I read English threetimes__aday.情景导入生成问题

T：What do you usually do on weekends?

S1：I usually play basketball.

S2：I often go shopping.

S3：I sometimes help my parents with housework.

自学互研生成能力

Task1Let\'sread new words and the phrases.

1.I can read.(我会读)

housework，once，twice，Internet，program，always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly ever，never

2.I can write.(我会写)

翻译下列短语和句子。

(1)帮忙做家务help__with__housework

(2)在周末on__weekends

(3)去看电影go__to__the__movies

(4)一周两次twice__a__week

(5)上网use__the__Internet

(6)动物世界animal__world

(7)hardly ever几乎不

(8)How often do you watchTV?你多久看一次电视?

(9)我从不逛街。I__never__go__shopping.

(10)I exercise three timesa week.我一周锻炼三次。

3.I can summarize.(我会总结)

频率副词hardly ever的用法：

hardly ever意为“几乎不”，表示否定概念。一般位于实义动词之前，be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。如：

Lucy hardly ever callsme.露西几乎不给我打电话。

Peter is hardly ever late.彼得几乎不迟到。

【拓展】

频率副词的比较：

always(100%)usually(80%)often(30%-50%)

sometimes(20%) hardly ever(5%) never(0%)

(1)汤姆几乎不做运动。Tom hardly ever takes(take)exercise.

(2)平时，他几乎不在家。He is hardly everat home on weekdays.

(3)—I saw you come to schoolby bus this morning.

—Oh，I __B__ come to school by bus，but it is raining today.

A.usually B.hardlyever C.sometimes

Task2Let\'slisten to the tape and finish 1b，2a，2b.

Task3Makeconversations and interview.

How often多久一次

用来提问动作发生的频率。如：

—How often do you go to the library?你多久去一次图书馆?

—Once a week.一周一次。

【备注】

我们学过的有关how的疑问词组：

how old多少岁

how much问不可数名词的数量多少

how many问可数名词的数量多少

how far多远

how long多久;多长

Task 2

Learning action tips:

1.Students turn to Page9 and listen to the tape, finish the listening taskin 1b. Students listen to the tape again and repeat.

2.Students turn to Page10 and listen to the tape, finish the listeningtasks in 2a and 2b. Then students listen again and repeat.

【Method coach】

听录音时，要求学生注意用笔标记：

(1)断句：“|”

(2)语调：升调? 降调?

(3)重读单词：△

(4)不会认读的单词：____

模仿纯正的语音语调，朗读听力材料，培养学生的语言交际能力。

Task 3

Learning action tips：

Students read aloud the dialogue to imitate and make the dialogue andhave practice with“How often do you…?I …twicea week.”And interview classmates and havea report.

【备注】

1.I can practice.(我会练)

阅读2d，完成下列对话。

A：Grace.Are you free next week?

B：Next week (1)is__quite__full__for(相当忙)me.

A：Oh，really?(2)How__come(怎么会呢)?

B：I have dance and piano lessons.

A：(3)What__kind(哪一种)of dance are you learning?

B：Swing dance.

A：(4)How__often(多久)do you have the pianolessons?

B：(5)Twice a week(一周两次).

2.I can make conversations.(我会编对话)

结合课文内容运用how often编写对话，介绍自己课余生活做某事的频率。

A：How__often__do__you__watch__TV?

B：I__watch__TV__every__day.

A：What’s__your__favorite__program?

B：Animal__World.

A：How__often__do__you__watch__it?

B：Twice__a__week.

交流展示生成新知

Preshow：Show in groups. (Time: six minutes)

Task1：First read the words andphrases in groups，then read together andsum up the usage of the words in groups，markthe difficult words in pronunciation and understanding(students can ask teacherfor help).At last，write them on the blackboard.

Task3：First discuss and checkthe answers of Task 3 in groups, then discuss and set scenes to perform the dialogues,interview students about their holiday activities.Atlast，write them on the blackboard.

Promotionshow: Classshow. (Time：sixteen minutes)

Task1: 1.I can read.(1)Readtogether，pay attention to the pronunciationof “Internet”“program”;(2)Consolidate the words by word games.

2.I can write.(1)Translate the phrasesinto English or Chinese by answering quickly;(2)Readtogether;(3)Spot test：consolidate the usage of the phrasesby making sentences，master the key sentencesby imitating.

3.I can summarize.(1)Sum up the usage offrequency adverbs with the phrases in “I can write”;(2) Spot test：finish the exercises to consolidatethe usage of frequency adverbs，check the answers by answeringquickly and explain.

Task3: 1.I can practice.(1)Choosesome students to translate the key sentences in Task 3;(2)Read together.

2.I can makeconversations.(1)Makedialogues according to the task;(2)Set scenes to performthe dialogues;(3)Question students randomlyaccording to the dialogues.

当堂演练达成目标

根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。

1.Last month was full(忙的)for them.

2.My mother has lots of housework(家务事)to do every day.

3.Jane practices the piano once(一次)a week.

4.I watched some programs (节目)on TV today，but all of them were boring.

5.Many students use the Internet(互联网)every day.

课后反思查漏补缺

收获：________________________________________________________________________存在困惑：________________________________________________________________________

篇3：关于八年级上册英语教案优秀

【学习目标】

1.学生学会关于假期去旅行的一些常用词汇与句型，并学会复合不定代词的用法。

2.通过与学生交流假期去哪里旅行的话题，提升学生的语言交际能力。

3.学生会用一般过去时态进行信息交流，形成环保意识，热爱大自然。

【学习重点】

学生能用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么地方旅行。

【学习难点】

学习复合不定代词someone，anyone，something，anything等的用法。

Learning action tips: leading in by showing PPT about the students’holiday trip.

Topics：Did you have a good time during the vacation?Yes，Idid. Did you go anywhere interesting with your parents?Can you tell us where you went on vacation?……Review the past tense.

Task 1

Learning action tips: Preview the words on Page2 in the word list. Studentsread the words by phonetic symbols, then underline new words in the text and markthe Chinese meaning. At last finish the task in 1a.

【知识链接】

1.复合不定代词有：

某人someone

任何人anyone

没有人no one

每个人everyone

某事something

任何事anything

没有东西nothing

一切everything

2.anyone与any one的区别

anyone通常指人，侧重于个体，后面不带of;any one既指人，又指物，侧重于整体，后面可接of。情景导入生成问题

1.T：Didyou have a good time during the vacation?

S：________________________________________________________________________

2.T：Wheredid you go on vacation?

S：________________________________________________________________________

自学互研生成能力

Task1Let\'sread the new words and the phrases.

1.I can read.(我会读)

anyone，anywhere，wonderful，quite a few，most

2.I can write.(我会写)

翻译下列短语：

(1)待在家里stay__at__home(2)去纽约城go__to__New__York__City

(3)去夏令营go__to__summer__camp(4)与某人一起去go__with__someone

(5)buy something special买特殊的东西

(6)遇见有趣的人meet__someone__interesting

(7)study for tests为考试学习

3.I can summarize.(我会总结)

Did you buy anything special?其中anything 是不定代词。

复合不定代词用法小结：

(1)带some的复合不定代词常用于肯定句中;带any的复合不定代词常用于否定句或疑问句中。

(2)当形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在其后面。

(3)复合不定代词作主语时，都作单数看待，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

(1)I did somethinginteresting last summer.去年夏天我做了有趣的事情。

(2)Did you go anywherecool on vacation?假期你去凉爽的地方了吗?

(3)在那里我没见到人。 I didn’t see anyone there.

Task2Let\'slisten to the tape and finish 1b，2a，2b.

Task3Let\'smake conversations and interview.

1.I can practice.(我会练)

A：Grace，where did you go on vacation?

B：I went to (1)Central__Park(中央公园).

A：Oh，really?Did you go with anyone?

B：No.No__one(没有人)was here. Everyone wason vacation.

A：Did you buy (3)anything__special(特殊的东西)?

B：No.I bought nothing.

【导练】

( C )Did you see ______ in the dining room?

A.someoneB.some one

C.anyone D.anyone

Task 2

Learning action tips：

1.Students turn to Page1 and listen to the tape, finish the listening taskin 1b. Students listen to the tape again and repeat.

2.Students turn to Page2 and listen to the tape, finish the listening tasksin 2a and 2b. Then students listen again and repeat.

【Method coach】

听录音时，要求学生注意用笔标记：

(1)断句：“|”

(2)语调：升调? 降调?

(3)重读单词：△

(4)不会认读的单词：____

模仿纯正的语音语调，朗读听力材料，培养学生的语言交际能力。

Task 3

Learning action tips：Studentsread aloud the dialogue in 1c, 2c and 2d, make dialogues and have a conversation practice with“—Where did you go on vacation? —I went to…”. Then interview classmates and have a report.

【备注】

2.I can make conversations.(我会编对话)

你能结合课文1c，2c及2d的内容编写对话来介绍自己假期活动的情况吗?运用句型Where did you go on vacation?Did you go with anyone?

A：Lily，where__did__you__go__on__vacation?

B：I__went__to__the__beach.

A：Sounds__great!Did__you__go__with__anyone?

B：Yes，I__went__there__with__Li__Lei.

3.I can interview and report.(我会采访和汇报)

Oral report：In our group/ class, Wang Yang wentto the countryside with her mother on vacation.Guo Hui went to the mountains withhis classmates on vacation.They had a good time.But Ma Shiyi didn’t go anywhere on vacation. She had to stay at home and lookafter her sick grandma.

交流展示生成新知

Preshow：Show in groups. (Time: six minutes)

Task3：First discuss and checkthe answers of Task 3 in groups, then discuss and set scenes to perform the dialogues，interview classmates about the holidayactivities. At last，write them on the blackboard.

Promotionshow: Classshow. (Time：sixteen minutes)

Task1: 1.I can read.(1)Readtogether，pay attention to the pronunciationof “wonderful”;(2) Consolidate the words by wordgames.

2.I can write.(1)Translate the phrasesinto English or Chinese by answering quickly;(2)Readtogether;(3)Spot test：consolidate the usage of the phrasesby making sentences.

3.I can summarize.(1)Sum up the usage ofthe Compound Indefinite Pronoun with the phrases in “I can write”;(2)Spot test：consolidate the usage of the CompoundIndefinite Pronoun with the exercises，thencheck the answers by answering quickly and explain.

Task3: 1.I can practice.(1)Choosesome students to translate the key sentences in Task 3;(2)Read together.

2.I can makeconversations.(1)Makedialogues according to the task;(2)Set scenes to performthe dialogues;(3)Question students randomlyaccording to the dialogues.

3.I can interviewand report.(1)Interviewstudents with the structure “Where did you go on vacation?”，showthem on the blackboard in diagram;(2)Reportthe holiday activities in oral.

当堂演练达成目标

根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。

1.This question is very easy.Everyone(每个人)can answer it.

2.Did you go anywhere(任何地方)quiet?

3.Huangguoshu Waterfall was very wonderful(绝妙的).

4.Tony has a few(一些)story books.

5.Most(大多数)of the students in our class likesports.

课后反思查漏补缺收获：________________________________________________________________________存在困惑：________________________________________________________________________

篇4：薪目标八年级上册英语教案

Unit 1 Playing Sports

Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball?

Section A

The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。

Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标

1. Learn some new words and phrases:

almost, against, term, cheer, cheer … on, team, win, row, quite, bit, quite a bit / a lot, join, club, skate, volleyball, tennis, table tennis

2. Learn some useful sentences:

(1)I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.

(2)Would you like to come and cheer us on?

3. Learn the future tense with be going to:

(1)We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.

(2)Are you going to join the school rowing club?

4. Talk about preferences:

—Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?

—I prefer rowing.

5. Talk about sports and games.

Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具

图片/海报/教学挂图/录音机/小黑板

Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案

Step 1 Review 第一步复习(时间:7分钟)

复习学过的运动项目名称，引出生词。

1. (展示一些有关运动的图片，并通过师生对话，引出新的运动项目名称。)

T: Welcome back to school, boys and girls. The new term begins. This is our first English lesson this term. Did you enjoy yourselves during your summer holidays? What did you do during your holidays? Did you do sports during your summer holidays?

Ss: …

(板书并要求学生掌握。)

term

T: We all know doing sports is good for our health. Now let’s review some sports and learn some new ones.

(展示学生在打篮球的图片。)

T: Look at the picture. Do you know what they are doing? S1, please.

S1: They are playing basketball.

T: Do you like playing basketball?

S1: Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

T: How many players are there in the basketball team?

(板书并要求学生掌握。)

team

S1: There are five players.

(展示学生在打排球的图片。)

T: What are they doing? S2, do you know?

S2: They are playing volleyball. (教师帮助该生回答。)

(板书并要求学生掌握。)

volleyball

(用同样的方式引出生词cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski。)

(板书，并让学生跟读，要求学生理解cycle, ski;掌握row, skate, tennis, table tennis。)

cycle, row, skate, tennis, table tennis, ski

2. (用黑板上有关运动的生词操练，导出prefer的用法。)

T: Which sport do you like better, cycling or rowing?

S3: Rowing.

T: Good! The phrase “like … better” means “prefer”.

(板书并要求学生理解。)

prefer

T: S4, which sport do you prefer, basketball or soccer?

S4: I prefer basketball.

…

Step 2 Presentation 第二步呈现(时间:10分钟)

通过师生对话，呈现1a中部分生词及功能句，并使学生初步掌握be going to句型。

1. (利用plan to do sth.，导入“be going to+do”结构。)

T: I’m very glad you all like doing sports and know a lot about them. Do you want to play volleyball tomorrow afternoon? S1, please.

S?1: Yes, I do.

T: So you plan to play volleyball tomorrow afternoon, right?

S1: Yes.

T: OK. When we plan to do something, we can say we are going to do something.

(板书，学习新语法。)

be going to do sth.

T: When I tell you my plan, you retell it with be going to. OK, boys and girls?

Ss: OK.

T: I plan to go out for dinner tonight. S2, please.

S2: You are going to go out for dinner tonight.

T: I plan to climb mountains tomorrow. S3, please.

S3: You are going to climb mountains tomorrow.

T: Good! When we express something that is going to happen or we plan to do something, we can use be going to.

2. (教师让几个学生说说明天户外活动的打算，并引出be going to结构的一般疑问句式，过渡到1a。)

T: OK, S4, please tell me what you plan to do tomorrow afternoon.

S4: I’m going to swim with my brother tomorrow afternoon.

T: Are you going to swim?

S4: Yes, I am.

(板书，学习新句型。)

—Are you going to swim?

—Yes, I am.

(教师视学生掌握的情况来决定是否要进行更多的操练。)

3. (展示一幅即将进行篮球赛的海报，引出单词against, cheer和短语cheer … on。)

T: Now look at the poster. Here is the news. Our class is going to have a basketball game against Class 3 at 5:00 this afternoon. Would you like to cheer them on?

Ss:Yes, we’d love to./I’d love to.

(板书，让学生猜词义，并要求掌握。)

against, cheer, cheer ... on

(出示教学挂图，让学生看图片猜测对话内容，导入1a。)

T: Look at this picture. They are Kangkang and Michael. What are they talking about? Can you guess? Please listen to 1a and then answer the following questions.

(出示小黑板。)

(1) Which class is Michael’s class going to play against?

(2) Is Kangkang going to cheer them on?

(听后核对答案。)

4. (学生朗读1a，画出疑难点和关键词，然后教师解释疑难点。)

(出示小黑板，领读关键词;解释并要求学生掌握almost和win。)

basketball—saw—play—almost—every day—against—Sunday—game—term—come— cheer … on—I’d love to—hope—win

Step 3 Consolidation 第三步巩固(时间:10分钟)

创设情景，编对话，在真实的语境中培养学生口头交流能力。

1. (根据小黑板上的关键词，分角色表演对话。)

T: OK. Now you can use the key words above to act out the dialog in roles.

2. (教师引导学生，通过讨论新学期的计划来操练be going to+do句型。)

(教师先做示范，然后让学生两人一组练习。)

T: S1, what are you going to do this term?

S1: I’m going to learn English better.

T: What about you, S2?

S2: I’m going to study math hard.

T: Oh, it’s a good plan. S3, do you know what your partner is going to do?

S3: Yes. He is going to learn rowing.

T: Discuss with your partner what you are going to do this term.

3. (创设情景，依据1a编对话，巩固1a及be going to+do句型，完成1b。)

T: Just now you talked about your plans for this term. Now suppose you meet your classmate on the playground and you want to talk about your plans for this week. Please make a similar conversation with your partner according to 1a. You can use the key words on the blackboard.

(板书)

be going to, play, I’m afraid, homework, summer, play against, I hope

(学生两人一组编对话，教师进行鼓励启发，必要时应给予帮助。)

Example:

S4: Hi, S5.

S5: Hi, S4. I am going to play … Are you going to play with us?

S4: I’m afraid I can’t. I have to do my homework first. By the way, I saw you play … almost every day during the summer holidays.

S5: Yes. You know I am going to play in the … game against Class 2 this Saturday. Would you like to come and cheer us on?

S4: Of course. I’d love to. And I hope you will win.

(让几组学生到教室前面表演类似的对话，评出表演组及演员等。)

(教师出示2中运动项目的图片，引导学生巩固be going to + do句型，使他们熟练掌握其用法，并自然过渡到2。)

Step 4 Practice 第四步练习(时间:10分钟)

完成2和3，培养学生听说能力，并通过大量操练，使他们熟练运用含有be going to的一般疑问句及掌握prefer的用法。

1. (通过看图片，练习be going to的用法，导入2。)

T: Look at the pictures, what are they going to do?

Ss: (Picture 1) They are going to go skating.

(Picture 2) They are going to go skiing.

…

T: Which sport do you prefer, … or …?

S1: I prefer …

T: What about you, S2?

S2: I prefer …

T: S3, do you often go swimming?

S3: Yes, very often.

T: Good. You can also say “quite a lot/a bit”. “Do you often go swimming?” means “Do you go swimming much?”

(板书，并领读，要求学生掌握quite, bit和quite a lot/a bit。)

quite, bit

very often = quite a lot/a bit

I go swimming very often.= I go swimming much.

T: S4, do you go rowing much?

S4: Yes, quite a lot/a bit.

T: S5, do you go skiing much?

S5: Yes, quite a lot / a bit.(肯)

S6: No, seldom.(否)

T: Oh, you don’t like sports. It isn’t good. I think you should join a sports club, and maybe you will like sports there.

(板书，教学生词，并要求学生掌握。)

join, club

T: Discuss with your partner which sports club you would like to join.

S7: I am going to join the school rowing club.

S8: …

(学生两人一组完成2，除了可以用书上所给的运动名称，也可用他们所知道的其他运动名称进行对话。)

2. (让学生听3录音，并完成3。)

T: Michael and Kangkang like doing sports a lot. Do you want to know what sports they often do on weekends? Listen to the tape, then fill in the chart in 3.

(再放录音3，核对答案。)

3. (做一个运用“be going to+do”句型的游戏。)

(挑选若干学生上台，做关于运动的动作，该动作要能使同学们明白并成功猜出运动名称。猜到的同学要用be going to+do询问做动作的同学，以证实自己的猜测是否正确。)

T: Please do an action about your favorite sport.

(S10表演一个动作。)

S9: Are you going to play basketball?

S10: No, I’m not.

S9: Are you going to play volleyball?

S10: Yes, I am.

…

篇5：薪目标八年级上册英语教案

一、教学目标：

1. 语言知识目标：

1) 能掌握以下单词：anyone, anywhere, wonderful, quite a few, most, something, nothing, everyone, of course, myself, yourself

能掌握以下句型：

① —where did you go on vacation? —i went to the mountains.

② —where did tina to on vacation? —she went to the beach.

③ —did you go with anyone? —yes, i did./no, i didn’t.

2) 能了解以下语法：

—复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

—yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。

3) 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句，一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。

2. 情感态度价值观目标：

学会用一般过去时进行信息交流，培养学生的环保意识，热爱大自然。

二、教学重难点

1. 教学重点：

1) 用所学的功能语言交流假期去了什么旅行。

2) 掌握本课时出现的新词汇。

2. 教学难点：

1) 复合不定代词someone, anyone, something, anything等的用法。

2) yourself, myself等反身代词的用法。

三、教学过程

ⅰ. lead-in

1. 看动画片来进入本课时的主题谈论上周末做了些什么事情，谈论过去发生的事情。

ⅱ. presentation

1. show some pictures on the big screen. let ss read the expressions.

2. focus attention on the picture. ask: what can you see? say: each picture shows

something a person did in the past. name each activity and ask students to repeat:

stayed at home, went to mountains, went to new york city 6. went to the beach,

visited my uncle, visited museums, went to summer camp

3. now, please match each phrase with one of the pictures next to the name of the

activity，point to the sample answer.

4. check the answers. answers: 1. f 2. b 3. g 4. e 5. c 6. a 7. d

iii. listening

1. point to the picture on the screen.

say: look at the picture a. where did tina go on vacation? she went to mountains.

ask: what did the person do in each picture?

2. play the recording the first time.

3. play the recording a second time.

say: there are three conversations. the people talk about what did on vacation. listen to the recording and write numbers of the names in the right boxes of the picture.

4. check the answers.

iv.pair work

1. point out the sample conversation. ask two ss to read the conversation to the class.

2. now work with a partner. make your own conversation about the people in the picture.

3. ss work in pairs. as they talk, move around the classroom and give any help they need.

4. let some pairs act out their conversations.

v. listening

1. tell ss they will hear a conversation about three students’ conversations. listen for the first time and fill in the chart. then listen again and check yes, or no.

2. let ss read the phrases in the chart of 2b.

3. play the recording the first time. ss listen and fill in the chart.

4. play the recording a second time for the ss to check “yes, i did.” or “no, i didn’t. ”

5. check the answers with the ss.

vi. pair work

1. let two ss read the conversation between grace, kevin and julie.

2. let ss work in pairs and try to role-play the conversation.

3. ask some pairs to act out their conversations.

vii. role-play

1. first let ss read the conversation and match the people and places they went.

2. let ss act out the conversations in pairs.

3. some explanations in 2d.

homework:

用英语询问你的一位好朋友，她(他)假期去了哪里?看到了什么?并将此对话写在作业上。

a: where did you go…?

b: i went to…

a: did you see…

b: yes, i did. / no, i didn’t.

板书设计：

section a 1 (1a-2d)

anyone, someone, everyone, something, anything, everything

yourself, myself

where did you go on vacation? did you do anything special?

i went to new york city. did you go anywhere interesting?

where did she go on vacation? most of the time

she went to the mountains.

薪目标八年级上册英语教案

篇6：初中英语教案八年级上册答案

初中英语人教版教案八年级上册答案

人教版初中英语八年级下册教案设计一

Unit 1 Will people have robots ?

单元教学目标：

1、Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .

2、will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.

3、There be 句型的一般将来时. 4、more , less , fewer 的用法.

5、学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来进行预测.

单元重难点：

1、will构成一般将来时态的句式。 2、There be 句型的一般将来时态。

3、more , fewer , less 的用法。 4、How to make predictions .

第一课时

课前准备：

教师：录音机、所学物品的图片。

学生：英语点金教练、练习本及相关的学习用具

教学步骤：

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题，激活背景知识)(导入话题，激活背景知识)

1.Greetings: Welcome to school .

What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?

Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?(你喜欢你的寒假吗?)

Do you finish your Homework(家庭作业) ?(你完成你的假期作业了吗?)

Do you want to live on the moon ?(你想去月球吗?)

Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?(你能猜出十年后将会发生什么吗?)

Collect the Ss’ answers and say something about their predictions .

Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)

SB Page 2 ,1a .

1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years from now ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .

2.Read each predictions to the class .Explain the new vocabulary .

3.Read the instructions .Make sure Ss know what they should do .

4.Do it by themselves .

5.Talk about the answers with the class .

Explain :一般将来时态

构成: will / be going to +动词原形=

Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)

SB Page 2 ,1b .

1.Practise reading the six predictions .

2.Read the instructions to Ss .Circle the things you hear on the recording .

3.Play the tape twice .(放录音，两次)

4.Play the tape a third time .At the same time ,check the answers .

SB Page 2 , 1c .

1、Pay attention to the dialogues .

2、Read the dialogues fluently .

3、Pairwork .Work in pairs to make predictions according to the sample .

4、Ask several pairs to share their conversations to the class .

SB Page 3 , 2a & 2b .

1、Read the predictions .

2、Read the instructions and point out the sample answer .

3、Play the tape twice .Ss circle the word they hear in each sentences: more , less , fewer .

4、Check the answers .

学生探究: less , fewer 的区别。

Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)

1、Point to the example in the sample dialogue .Practice reading .

2、Look at activity 2b .Groupwork:Take turns to make conversations about the predictions .

Grammar Focus:

1.、Review the grammar box .Ss say the statements and responses .

2、Make summaries about “will” ,“fewer” and “less” .

Homework(家庭作业)(家庭作业)：

1、Make predictions about yourself in 10 years .Write down 5 sentences .

2、Go over the new words .

教学后记:

第二课时

课前准备：

教师：录音机，所学物品的图片。

学生：英语点金教练及相关的学习用具

Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题，激活背景知识) (导入)

1.Greetings and free talk .

2.Check their Homework(家庭作业) :Ask two or three Ss to speak out what they wrote down .(教师作出适当的评价)

Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)

1.Go over what we learnt yesterday .(复习昨天所学的知识)

2.通过三种时间的对比简略复习一般过去时与一般现在时。

Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)

SB Page 4 , 3a .

1.Point to the three picture and say :This is Sally .The first picture is Sally five years ago ,the second one is Sally now ,and the third one is Sally five years in the future .

2.Read the instructions .

3.Complete filling in the blanks individually .

4.Check the answers .

5.Practise reading .Then ask some Ss read them out .

SB Page 4 , 3b .

1. Look at activity 3a .Make predictions about Sally .

2. Point to the example in the sample dialogue .Ask two Ss to read the dialogue to the class .

3. Practise reading .

4. Pairwork .Make their predictions about Sally .

Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)

1. Write about yourself .

With the help of the sample of Sally .We can write sth about ourselves five years ago ,today and in five years .

2. Complete the work individually .

3. Review the task .Ask a few more Ss for answers .

Homework(家庭作业) :

Draw a picture of the city in 20 years .Describe it to the class .

教学后记:

第三课时

课前准备：

教师：录音机，所学物品的图片。

学生：英语点金教练及相关的学习用具

Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题，激活背景知识)

1. Greetings .

2. Say yourselves :five years ago , today and in five years .

3. Check the Homework(家庭作业).

Step 2 Pre-task(任务前活动)

SB Page 5 , 1a .

1. Look at the form and read the headings to the class .Make sure the Ss know what they mean .

2. Read the list of seven words .Explain the new words .

3. Write each word in the correct column .Check the answers.

SB Page 5 , 1b .

1. Read the words already written on the chart .

2. Groupwork: Think about what we learned before .Write some words in the chart above .Divide the class into groups of four ,let them have a competition .

Step 3 While-task(任务中活动)

SB Page 5 , 2a .

1. Look at the pictures carefully .Can you guess what we’ll listen ?Talk about them .

2. Read the instructions .We’ll listen to 3 conversations .Number the pictures 1-3 .

3. Play the tape twice .Check the answers .

SB Page 5 , 2b .

This activity is easy ,I think .For we know the conversations are talking about Alexis 10 years ago ,today and in 10 years .

1.Read the instructions .

2. Pay attention to the sentences and the verbs in the box .

3.Play the tape and correct the answers .

Step 4 Post-task(任务后活动)

1. Read the instructions .

2. Pairwork. One is Alexis, one is Joe .

3. Point out the example in the sample dialogue .Read it to the Ss .

4. Talk about Joe’s life now , ten years ago and in ten years .

5. Ask some pairs of Ss to say their dialogues .

Homework(家庭作业):

1. Go over the words .

2. 写一篇50个单词左右的小短文，预测与展望未来我们的学习和生活。

教学后记:

第四课时

课前准备：

教师：录音机，所学物品的图片。

学生：英语点金教练及相关的学习用具

Teaching procedures(教学步骤):

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题，激活背景知识)

1. Greetings .

2. Ask two Ss to say sth about Joe .

3. Check their Homework(家庭作业) .

Step 2 While-task(任务中活动)

SB Page 6 , 3a .

1. Read the instructions .

2. Give Ss 3 minutes to read the passage , tick out the new words.

3. Explain the new words and practice reading .

4. Point out the chart .Read the column headings to the class .

5. Read the passage again .Write words from her answers in the correct columns below .

6. Check the answers .

7. Practise reading .

SB Page 6 , 3b .Playing a game :Who write it ?

1. Ss write about their life in ten years on a piece of paper but don’t write names on the paper .

2. Put all the Ss’ papers together .

3. Take turns reading the paper .The other Ss guess who wrote it .

Step 3 Post-task(任务后活动)

SB Page 6 , Part 4 .

1. Read the questions below .

2. Ask two Ss to read the dialogue .

3. Answer the questions .

4. Pairwork. Get your partner’s answers .

5. Share a few Ss’ conversations .

Homework(家庭作业):

1. Finish selfcheck as their Homework

2. Go over the words in this unit .

教学后记:

第五课时

课前准备：

教师：录音机，所学物品的图片。

学生：英语点金教练及相关的'学习用具

Teaching contents:

Reading :Do you think you will have your own robot ?

Teaching procedures(教学步骤) :

Step 1 Leading in(导入话题，激活背景知识)

1. Greetings and free talk .

2. If possible,draw a robot on the Bb or put up a picture of a robot.

篇7：八年级英语教案

八年级英语教案

备课时间备课分工2月26日主备教师李怡萱章节

Unit 1 Period1课题Will people haverobots？教学目标知识目标：

1。Words&phrases： robot， paper， less， fewer etc。

2。will构成的一般将来时态的陈述句，否定句，疑问句及回答，八年级英语教案unit1――李怡萱。

3．There be 句型的一般将来时。

4。More，less，fewer的用法。能力目标：学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来预测，锻炼学生的.口语会话能力。情感目标：用简洁回顾与展望的方式，贴近实际，符合学生心理，激发学习兴趣。

重点与难点

1．Will 构成一般将来时态的句式。

2．There be句型的一般将来时态。

3．More， less， fewer的用法。

4．学生在使用there will be时，易混成there will have的句式。

教学用具Recorder，PowerPoint课时安排1其他教学流程师生活动Step 1：Leadingin1，Greetings：Hello everyone！ Welcome to school。What’sthedatetoday？Who’sondutytoday？ Doyou have a good winter holiday？ Doyou finish your homework？ Doyou want to live on the moon？ Canyou guess what will happen in 10 years？ In 10 years， Iwill be older， and I will domore sports and eat more vegetables and be healthier。 By then Iwill have enough money and will travel all over theworld…。What willyou be in the future？2，Show thelearning aims3， How will the world bedifferent in the future， 100 years from now？ Could you make somepredictions（做出预言）？ Show the pictures to thestudents。 Let’s talk about together。Step 2： Pre―――task。 SB page 2， 1a 。thisactivity introduces the key vocabulary and the idea of makingpredictions。1。Point to the time lineon the board and extend it out to 100years in thefuture。Read each prediction tothe class， explain the new vocabularies。Explain：一般将来时态。构成：will加动原。There will be 句型2。Read the instructions。As students’ work， move around the room and answer any questionsthey may have。3。Talk about the answerswith the class。Step 3： While―――task SBpage 2，1b1。Listen to the tape， thencheck the answers。2。Practice reading the sixpredictions。3。Read the dialoguesfluently。SB page 2，1c。1。Read the instructions tothe class。 explain “in” and “after”2。Help other Ss make oneor two other predictions using statements like those in the sampledialogues。3。Ask a few pairs topresent their conversations to the class。SB page3，2a&2b1。Read thepredictions2。Read the instructionsand point out the sample answer。3。Play the tape twice。 Sscircle the word they hear in each sentence： more， less，fewer4。Check theanswers。

篇8：八年级英语教案

【课题】：unit 6 how long have you been collecting shells? . section a (1a-2c)

【励志小木屋】：good habits are the best friends of man. 良好的习惯是益友

【学习目标】：

知识目标 1.识记并会运用单词collect, shell, pair, skate, since

2.理解并运用短语 for five years, a pair of...

3. 掌握并运用句型(1) --- how long have you been skating ?

--- i have been skating for five hours.

(2) --- how long have you been skating ?

--- i have been skating since i was seven years old.

能力目标：能用新句型进行对话，了解完成时态的用法。

情感目标：培养学生们的交际能力，以及相互帮助和合作的能力。

【学习重难点】：重点：现在完成时态的构成及用法，标志词.

难点：have /has been and have/has gone 的区别.

一、自主预习

（一）预习任务

task one 预习本单元的单词 1）个人自读，记忆本课单词2）小组互相检查单词读的情况

收集_______ 贝壳________ 一双 __________溜冰鞋__________ 自从_____马拉松赛跑 ____________ 一双溜冰鞋 ____________ 在马拉松赛中 _______

task two：自主预习1b,2a,2b的听力

1．试译以下句子i’ve been skating for five hours.______________

i skated for four hours.________________________

2．以上两个句子有什么区别_________________

3．拓展练习a. 自从八点开始，我就已经滑冰了。__________________________

b. 我读过这本书._________________

c. 我收集贝壳已经两年了。_____________________________

task three ：how 的相关词组:

how________多少（钱） how _______多少(人) how________多远 how ________多久一次 how_______多大 how ________ 多久以后

（二）预习诊断. 从b栏中找出a栏相应的答语

1．how long has alison been skating?

2．how long did sam skate?

3．was this your first skating marathon ?

4．do you skate every day ?

5．when did you get your first pair of skates ?

a . yes , i do.

b . no, iskated in a marathon last year.

c . she has been skating for five hours.

d . on my tenth birthday.

e . he skated for four hours.

（三）预习反思 do you have any questions ?

篇9：八年级英语教案

一、重点短语归纳

go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩 stay at home待在家里 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习go out出去 most of the time大部分时间

taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of… 一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来

二、重点句型

buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……

nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……

arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事

try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事 decide to do sth.决定去做某事

forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事

enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事

stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事

Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？ so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……

三、重点、难点、考点精讲

（一）Section A

1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪里度假了？（P1）

1）这是有疑问副词where引导的特殊疑问句，where用来询问地点和场所，放在句首，其后跟一般疑问句。

a._____ do you _____ ______?你从哪里来？ b._____does he______?他住在哪里？

2）go on vacation意为“去度假”。I want ____ ____ ____ ____in Hainan this winter.今年冬天我想去海南度假。

2.visited my uncle看望了我的叔叔（P1）

visit是及物动词，意为“拜访；探望”,后接表示人的名词或代词。visit还可以意为“参观；游览”，后接表示地点的名词。

a.I visited my grandmother last week. 上周我去______了我的外婆。

b.Do you want to visit Shanghai? 你想______上海吗？

拓展：1）visit可用作名词，意为“访问，参观，拜访” eg:This is my first visit to China._________________

2)visitor意为“参观者；游客”。

eg:These visitors come from America.__________________________

3.buy anthing special买特别的东西。（P2）

1）buy及物动词，意为“买；购买”。其过去式为______。

I takes a lot of money_____ _____a house.买一座房子要花一大笔钱。

拓展：buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.意为“给某人买某物”。

My uncle_____ _____a bike.= My uncle_____ _____for me.

2)anything不定代词，意为“某事；某件东西”，主要用于疑问句或否定句中。

a.Do you want anything from me? b.I can’t say anything about it.

拓展：anything表示“任何事；任何东西”时，主要用于肯定句。You can ask me anything you want to know.

3) anthing special表示“特别的东西”，形容词修饰不定代词时后置。

a.Is there_____ _____in this book?这本书里有新的内容吗？

b.Do you want anything else?________________

4.Oh,did you go anywhere interesting?哦，你去有趣的地方了吗？（P2）

1）本句是did开头的一般疑问句

2）anywhere用作副词，意为“在任何地方”。eg：Did you go anywhere during the summer vacation？

辨析：anywhere与somewhere

anywhere意为“在任何地方”，常用于否定句和疑问句中。eg:I can’t find it anywhere.

somewhere意为“在某处；到某处”，常用于肯定句中。eg:I lost my key somewhere near here.

5.It was wonderful！它太美了！（P2）

wonderful形容词，意为“极好的；精彩的；绝妙的”。

a.It is such a wonderful film that we all enjoy it. b.I had a wonderful weekend.

6.We took quite a few photos there.我们在那里拍了不少照片。（P2）

take photo意为“照相；拍照”。 eg:We______ ______on the Great Wall.我们在长城上照了相。

辨析：quite a few与quite a little

quite a few意为“相当的;不少”，修饰可数名词复数；quite a little意为“相当的;不少”，修饰不可数名词。

a.He will stay here for _____ _____ _____days. b.There is _____ _____ _____water in the bottle(瓶子).

7.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.我大部分时间只是待在家里读书休息。（P2）

most of the time意为“大部分时间”，其中most为代词，意为“大部分；大多数；大体上”。

a.It’s noisy here most of the time.这儿大部分时间是很喧闹的。

b.Most of the time Alan studies hard.艾伦大部分时间学习都很刻苦。

拓展：most of…意为“……中的大多数”，它作主语时，谓语动词取决于most of后所修饰的名词。

a. Most of us_____(be)going to the park.我们大多数人要去公园。

b. Most of the food_____(go)bad.大部分的食物都变质了。

8.Everything tasted really good!所有的东西尝起来真的很好吃！（P3）

taste在此为系动词，意为“尝起来”，其后接形容词构成系表结构。

a.The food tastes really great.食物尝起来棒极了。

b. b.The milk tasted terrible.牛奶尝起来很糟糕。

9.Did everyone have a good time?大家都玩得很开心吗？（P3）

have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun 玩得开心（+ doing）

eg:We had a good time visiting the the Great Wall.

= We enjoyed ourselves visiting the the Great Wall.

= We had fun visiting the the Great Wall.

10.How did you like it?你觉得它怎么样？（P3）

How do/did you like…?意为“你觉得……怎么样？”，用来询问对方的观点或看法，相当于

What do you think of…?或How do you feel about…?

eg:How do you like your new job? = _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job?

= _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ your new job?

11.Did you go shopping? 你们去购物了吗？（P3）

go shopping意为“去购物；去买东西”，同义短语为do some shopping.

eg:I usually go shopping on Sundays.我通常星期天去购物。

拓展：“go+doing”形式表示“去做某事”，常用于表达从事某一体育活动或休闲活动。

go bike riding 骑自行车旅行 go climbing去爬山

go skating去滑冰 go hiking去远足

go sightseeing去观光 go fishing去钓鱼 go swimming去游泳 go skateboarding

去进行滑板运动

go camping去野营 go surfing去冲浪 go boating去划船

12.I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.我和家人一起去了乡下一个朋友的农场。（P3）

a friend’s farm是名词所有格形式。一般情况下，表示“有生命的人或物”的名词后面加’s，表示所属关系。

eg:The red bike is Alice’s.那辆红色的自行车是爱丽斯的。

拓展：名词所有格的构成：

1）单数名词词尾加“’s”，复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”：

the girl ‘s pen女孩的钢笔 women’s shoes女鞋 on Children’s Day

2）复数名词以s结尾的只加“’”： the students’ reading room学生阅览室 Teachers’s Day教师节

3）如果两个名词并列，并且分别有’s，则表示“分别有”；只后一个名词有一个’s，则表示“共有”：

John’s and Kate’s rooms约翰和凯特（各自）的房间 Lily and Lucy’s father莉莉和露西的爸爸

4）表示无生命的名词一般与of构成短语，表示所有关系

a map of China一幅中国地图 the name of the story那个故事的名字

13.The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read.唯一的问题是晚上除了读书没什么事可做。（P3） nothing much to do意为“没什么事可做”。

a.I have_____ _____ _____ _____this afternoon.今天下午我没什么特殊的事可做。

b.There is_____ _____ _____ _____，so I go to bed early.没什么事可做，因此我就早早睡觉了。

拓展：nothing…but…意为“除……之外什么也没有；只有”。but后可接名词或动词原形。

a.I had nothing but a cup of tea this morning.我今天早上只喝了杯茶。

b.I had nothing to do but watch TV.我无事可做，只有看电视。

14.Still no one seemed to be bored.(即使这样)仍然没有人看起来无聊。（P3）

1）seem可作不及物动词或系动词，意为“好像；似乎；看来”。eg：Everything seems easy.一切似乎很容易。

拓展：a.seem+adj.“看起来……”。You seem happy today.你今天看起来很高兴。

b.seem+to do sth.“似乎，好像做某事”。 I seem to have a cold.我似乎感冒了。

c.It seems/seemed+从句“看起来好像…；似乎…”。It seems that no one believes you.看起来好像没有人相信你。

d.seem like…“好像，似乎……”。It seems like a good idea.它好像是个好主意。

2）辨析：bored与boring

a. bored意为“厌烦的；感到无聊的”，一般在句中修饰人，作表语

b. boring意为“无聊的；令人厌烦的”，一般在句中修饰事或物，可作表语和定语

eg：a.I’m _____with what he said.我对他说的话厌烦极了。b.I find the story very_____.我发现这个故事太无聊了。

（二）Section B

1.What did Lisa say about…?莉萨对……说过什么？（P4） say about意为“发表对……的看法”。

eg:a.I didn’t say anything about it.我对此事什么也没说。

b.What did she say about the people there?她对那里的人有什么看法？

2.What activities do you find enjoyable?你发现什么活动让人快乐？（P5）

1）activities是activity的复数形式，意为“活动”。Students like outdoor activities.___________________

2）enjoyable形容词，意为“愉快的；快乐的”。

I’m sure we will have an enjoyable vacation.我确信我们将会有一个愉快的假期。

3.I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.今天早上我和家人到达了马来西亚的槟城。（P5）

arrive不及物动词，意为“到达”。arrive in表示到达较大的地方，如国家、省、市等；arrive at表示到达较小的地方，如机场、商店、广场、村庄等。（注：地点副词home，here，there前介词省略）

辨析：arrive at(in) / get to / reach

4. …so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel…….因此我们决定到旅馆附近的海滩上去。（P5）

decide及物动词,意为“决定；决心”。decide to do sth.意为“决定去做某事”。

eg:They _____ ______ ______the museum.他们决定去参观博物馆。

拓展：1）decide后常跟“疑问词+动词不定式”做宾语。

He can’t decide when ______ ______(leave)他不能决定何时动身。

2）decide后常跟宾语从句。

I can’t decide where _________. A.I should go. B.should I go.我不能决定我该去哪儿。

5.My sister and I tried paragliding.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔伞运动。（P5）

try此处用作及物动词，其后常接名词、动名词或不定式，意为“尝试；试图，设法；努力”

She is trying my bicycle.她正在试骑我的自行车。

拓展：1）try也可用作不及物动词，意为“尝试；努力”。

I don’t think I can do it,but I’ll try.我认为我做不了它，但是我要尝试一下。

2）try也可用作名词，意为“尝试”，常用短语“have a try”，意为“试一试”。

I’m going to have a try.我想试一试。

辨析：try doing sth. / try to do sth.

eg：1）try doing sth.尝试做某事，表示一种尝试、做做看的想法，不一定付出很多努力。

2）try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事，表示想尽一切办法要把事情办成，强调付出一定的努力设法去完成。

a.I______ ______him,but no one answered.我试着给他打电话了，但没有人接听。

b.I’m ______ ______ ______English well.我正尽力把英语学好。

6.I felt like I was a bird.It was so exciting!我感觉自己就像一只小鸟。太刺激了！（P5）

1）feel like意为“给……的感觉；感受到”。其后常接从句。

eg:a.I feel like (that)I have never been there before.我感觉我以前从未到过那儿。

b.He feels like he is swimming .他感觉像在游泳一样。

拓展：feel like还可意为“想要……”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词。

a.Do you feel like a cup of tea now?你现在想喝杯茶吗？

b.Do yoou feel like______(take) a walk in the park with me?你想跟我在公园散步吗？

2）辨析：exciting与excited

exciting意为“令人兴奋的，使人激动的”，可作定语和表语，作表语时主语通常为物。

excited意为“感到兴奋的'，激动的”，常作表语，主语通常为人。

a.The story is_________(exciting, excited) b.He told me the_______(exciting, excited)news.

c.Sarah was_______(exciting, excited)to see the singer.

7.There are a lot of new buildings now…现在有许多新的建筑物……（P5）

building可数名词,意为“建筑物；楼房”。build动词，“建造，建筑”（built，built），

builder名词，建设者，建筑者。

8.I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道在这儿过去的生活是什么样的。（P5）

wonder此处是及物动词，意为“想知道；琢磨”。其后常接who,what,why等疑问词引导的宾语从句。

I wonder_______________. A.the boy is who B.who is the boy 我想知道那个男孩是谁

I wonder what they were doing here.我想知道他去哪里了。

9.I really enjoyed walking around the town.我真的很喜欢在镇上到处走走。（P5）

1）enjoy及物动词，意为“喜爱；欣赏；享受……的乐趣”，其后接名词，代词或动名词作宾语。

a.Do you enjoy your job?你喜欢你的工作吗》 b.I enjoy reading books.我喜欢读书。(enjoy doing喜欢做某事)

拓展： enjoy oneself =have a good time = have fun 玩得开心（+ doing）

2）walk around意为“四处走走”。He’s just walking around the village.他只是在村庄里随便走走。

10.What a difference a day makes!一天的变化有多大呀！（P5）

1）本句是what引导的感叹句，结构为：What+a/an（+adj.）+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！此句式所强调的成分是what后面的名词。what引导的感叹句结构还有What（+adj.）+ 复数名词或不可数名词+主语+谓语！

eg：What fun today is!今天多开心呀！ What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊！

2）difference可数名词，意为“差别，差异”，其形容词形式为different，意为“不同的；有差异的”。

a.What is the difference between this book and that book?

b.My schoolbag is different from yours. (be different from意为“与……不同”)

11.We wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started raining a little so we decided take the train.（P5）

1）want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。

2）start doing sth.意为“开始做某事”，同义短语：start to do sth.

拓展：作“开始”讲时，start与begin两者可互换，但以下几种情况只能用start,不用begin。

a.表示“创办；开办”时。He started a new bookshop last month.他上个月新开了一家书店。

b.表示“机器开动”时。I can’t start my car.我不能启动我的车了。

c.表示“出发；动身”时。I will start tomorrow morning.我会在明天一早出发。

3）a little副词短语，意为“一点儿”，在句中修饰动词、形容词或副词。也可以修饰不可数名词。

a.I can draw a little,but only as a hobby.______________________________

b.It’s a little cold outside. ______________________________

c.He said he spoke a little English. ______________________________

4)take the train意为“乘火车”，take在此意为“乘坐”。

12.We waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.因为人太多，所以我们等了一个多小时的火车。（P5）

1）wait for意为“等候”，其后可接人或物。

a.I’ll wait for you at the door. b.Tom was waiting for a bus over there.

2）over介词，意为“多于；超过；在……以上（表示数目、程度）”，相当于more than。

a.My father is over 40 years old. b.There are over eight hundred students in our school.

拓展：a.over表示“在……之上”，与物体垂直且不接触，反义词为under。There is a map over the blackboard.

b. over表示“通过”。I hear the news over the radio.

c. over表示“遍及”。I want to travel all over the world.

3)too many意为“太多”，其后接可数名词复数。He always has too many questions to ask me.

辨析：too many,too much与much too

13.And because of the bad weather,we couldn’t see anything below.而且因为坏天气，我们也没能看到下面的任何景色（P5）

1）辨析：because of与because

a.because of介词短语，意为“因为，由于”，后可接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。

He lost his job because of his age.

b. because连词，意为“因为”，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。I didn’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive .

2)below在此为副词，意为“在下面；到下面”。

Please write your name below. From the top of the mountain I could see the village below.

拓展：below作介词时的用法：below作介词时，意为“在……以下；低于”。反义词为above，意为“超过在……以上”。It was five below zero last night.

14.My father didn’t bring enough money…我爸爸没带足够的钱……（P5）

1）辨析：bring与take

bring意为“带来；拿来”，指从别处带到说话者所在地；take意为“拿走；带走”，指从说话者所在地带到别处去。

2）enough在此作形容词，意为“足够的，充分的”，作定语修饰名词。另外，还可以作副词，意为“足够地，充分地”，用来修饰形容词或副词，一般置于被修饰词之后。

a.We have enough time to do our homework. b.I know him well enough.我最他足够熟悉。

15.Well,but the next day was not as good.嗯，但是第二天却没有这么好了。（P6）

as在此为副词，意为“像……一样；如同”，用来表示程度。

a.Lily sings as well as a singer.莉莉歌唱得跟歌唱家一样好。

b.Tom plays soccer well,but I play just as well.汤姆踢足球不错，但我踢得也一样好。

拓展：as的其他用法：

a.作介词，表示“作为；当作”。He worked as a teacher for 10 years.他当过的老师。

b.作连词，意为“像；按照”。You must do everything as I told you.你必须按照我告诉你的那样去做。

c.作连词，意为“当……的时候”。As the students were talking,Mr.Wang came in.当学生们在说话时，王老师进来了。

16. …because we forgot to bring an umbrella…….因为我们忘了带雨伞。（P6）

辨析：forget to do sth.与forget doing sth. forgetful,意为“健忘的”

forget to do sth.意为“忘记要做某事（事情还没做） eg:Don’t forget to close the window.

forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了） eg:I forget closing the window.

forget的反义词remember“想起；记得”

remember to do“_______________”；remember doing“_______________”。

17.About one hour later,we stopped and drank some tea.大约一小时后，我们停下来喝了些茶。（P6）

1）one hour later一小时后；一小时前__________________

2）stop动词，意为“停止；中断”，过去式_________，现在分词__________；其后跟名词、动名词或动词不

定式。

3）drink及物动词，意为“喝；饮”；还可以作名词，意为“饮料”。

18.Did you dislike anything?你不喜欢什么东西吗？（P7）

dislike意为“不喜欢；厌恶”，其后可接名词、代词或动名词形式作宾语。同义词是hate。

a.Mary ______ the hamburgers.玛丽不喜欢汉堡包。 b.I _____ ______ computer 我不喜欢玩电脑游戏。

19.Why not?为什么不带呀？（P8）

why not意为“为什么不呢”，一般用在疑问句中，表示提建议；why not后面需跟动词原形。

注：“Why not + 动词原形?” 相当于“Why don’t you+ 动词原形?”

a.Why not go to the party with me? =Why don’t you go to the party with me?为什么不和我一起去参加聚会呢？

b._____ _____take a walk? = _____ ______ _____ take a walk? 为什么不去散步呢？

20.Everyone in our class took a bag with some food and water.我们班上的每一个人都随身带了装有食物和水的提袋。（P8）

with介词，意为“具有；带有”。此处介词短语with some food and water作bag的后置定语。

拓展：with作介词时的其他用法：

a.和……在一起，I often go to school ______ my friend.我经常和朋友们一起去上学。

b.以（手段、材料），用（工具）， Cut the apple with a knife.用刀切苹果。

21.My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的双腿太累了以至于我都想停下来。（P8）

so…that…/ such…that…（如此…以致）引导的结果状语从句

so+adj./adv.+that so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that

such+(adj.)+复数名词或不可数名词+that such+a/an+adj.+单数名词+that

注：1)当名词前面有many,much,little,few修饰时，用so而不用such。2)so…that句型的否定形式可用简单句too…to或not…enough to代替。3)so that(以便，为了)引导目的状语从句，从句谓语中常含有may,might,can,could,will,would等情态动词。

拓展：常用的感叹句的结构：

1）What+adj.+ 复数名词或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ 2）What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！

3）How+adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！ 4）How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语！ 5）How +主语+谓语！

eg: What an interesting book it is! = How interesting a book is! 那本书多么有趣啊！

( )1.He is ____a lovely boy____we love him very much.