仁爱英语八年级上册教案(共16篇)由网友“ArS”投稿提供,下面小编给大家整理后的仁爱英语八年级上册教案,希望大家喜欢!
篇1:仁爱版英语八年级上册教案
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
教材解读
本单元的核心话题是用一般过去时谈论度假等发生在过去的事情。因此“Where did you go on vacation?”“Did you go to the beach? Yes,I did / No,I didn’t.”等是教学的重点。通过对本单元的学习,学生能掌握本单元出现的地点名词,用于询问和回答过去发生的事情的短语和句型。
单元目标
一、知识与技能
1. 词汇:New York City, Central Park, exam, were, rainy, delicious,expensive, inexpensive, crowded, flew, kite, later, felt, little, corner, discuss, etc.
2. 句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes, she did.No, she didn’t.
3. 语法:一般过去时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。
4. 能力目标:能用一般过去时熟练谈论假期发生的事。
二、过程与方法
灵活运用教材,从所教学生的实际水平和语言能力出发,调整和取舍教学内容,合理安排本单元的课时数,设计好每课时的教学内容。
三、情感、态度与价值观
1.通过描述假期发生的事,增进同学间的了解,增进感情。
2.通过图片和视频欣赏优美的风景,培养热爱祖国大好河山的思想感情,提高学生的环保意识。
3.了解自己的能力,培养情操
4.培养学生们对英语的兴趣。
教法导航
1. 以任务型教学作为课堂教学理念、利用整体语言教学法、情景教学法、交际教学法等。
2. 在教学中创设切实可行的任务型教学活动、突出交际性。
3. 教师为主导、学生为主体、任务为基础,注重实用性。
4. 引趣激趣策略,创设情景调节气氛,引发激发学生兴趣。
学法导航
多读善思,小组合作、探究、学习、交流。
课时支配
第1课时:Section A 1a-2c
第2课时:Section A 2d-3c
第3课时:Section B 1a-2c
第4课时:Section B 2d-Self Check
篇2:仁爱英语八年级上册课件
仁爱英语八年级上册课件整理
一、 学习目标 Aims and demands
1、Learn some new words and phrases;
2、Learn the future tense with be going to
二、 重点难点 Key points
掌握下列句型:
1、Are you going to play basketball?
2、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.
3、Would you like to come and cheer us on?
4、Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?----I prefer rowing.
5、Do you row much?----Yes, quite a bit / a lot. / No, seldom.
三、 学法指导 How to study
1、预习Unit 1 Topic1 Section A,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
四、 自主预习
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、have a basketball game against? ____________2、cheer us on ______________
3、prefer rowing ________________ 4、quite a bit / a lot____________
5、join the school rowing club______________ 6、be going to?______________
五、 知识链接 Hot links
1、【课文原句】Are you going to play basketball?
译文________________________________________________. 【分析点拨】be going to的用法
⑴ be going to是一种固定结构,后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的 动作, 有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有―准备;打算‖的意思。含有be going
to结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如:
We _____ going to ________ a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排)
Look at the black clouds. It ________ going to ________.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测)
⑵ be going to在肯定句中的.形式
be going to结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am , is , are。当主语是I
时用______;当主语是第三人称单数时用______;当主语是其他人称时用______。
例如:
I ______________________something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。 She ________________________Mr. Wang tomorrow. 她打算明天去看望王先生。
⑶含be going to的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法
由于句子中有助动词be,因此be going to的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在be (am,
is, are)的后面加上_______就构成了否定句;把_______放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:Yes,主语+ am/is/are. / No,主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过 I am...在改为一般疑问句时常常改为―Are you ....?‖。例如:
They are going to see the car factory next week. (肯定句)
They ___________________________ the car factory next week. (否定句) -----__________________________ the car factory next week?
-----Yes, _______________. (No, _______________.) (一般疑问句及其回答)
2、【课文原句】I saw you play basketball almost every day during the summer holidays.
译文_______________________________________________________________.
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事,表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。
表示这个动作行为的动词要用原形。如:
I see him go to school very early every Monday morning.
翻译:___________________________________.
我经常看见一些女孩在体育馆里跳舞。
翻译:___________________________________.
【拓展】see sb doing sth 表示―看见某人正在做某事‖。如:
I saw my sister doing her homework in her study just now.
翻译:___________________________________.
我看见一些男孩在操场上踢足球。
翻译:___________________________________.
see 属于感官动词,常用的感官动词还有:hear, watch,notice等等。
3、【课文原句】Would you like to come and cheer us on?
译文_____________________________________________________________?
cheer sb on ( 以欢呼 )激励某人,为??加油,喝彩,向??欢呼。如:
My friends cheered their favourite singers on. 翻译:________________________.
We will cheer on our school football team next Sunday.
翻译:__________________________________________________.
【拓展】cheer sb up 使某人振作或高兴起来,如:
I will try to cheer him up. 翻译:________________________________.
Oh, come on! Cheer up! 翻译:________________________________.
4、【课文原句】I hope our team will win. 译文:_______________________________.
【回顾】hope可用于以下两种结构:
hope to do sth 如:我希望很快见到你。译文:____________________________.
hope + that从句,that可省略。如:I hope (that) she will get fine.
译文:______________________________.
【点拨】win 赢得(比赛,战争等) 过去式为won,名词形式为 winner (胜利者)
5、【课文原句】I prefer rowing. 译文:_______________________________.
【分析点拨】prefer 更喜欢,相当于like?better prefer的过去式为preferred
1. prefer+名词,如: ——Which do you prefer, meat or fish?-----I prefer meat.
译文:___________________________________.
2. prefer+动名词,如:
Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating out?译文:______________________________ -----Do you like swimming?你喜欢游泳吗?
-----Yes, but I prefer _________.喜欢,但我更喜欢划船。
3. prefer+不定式,如:
I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我喜欢在家里度周末。
4. prefer A to B
在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词。例如:
I prefer _________ to _________. 在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Most people prefer ________ to ________.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
I prefer ___________ at home to ___________ out.我觉得在家里比出去好。
6、【课文原句】Are you going to join the school rowing club? 译文:___________________________________________
join 作―参加,加入‖讲时,一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。如:
join the Party_______________ join the army____________________
还有就是join in 作―参加,加入‖讲时,一般指参加某项活动,如:
join in the search_____________ join in a game ___________________
六、目标检测 Practice
Ⅰ、重点回顾:听写本部分重点短语
1、________________________ 2、________________________
3、________________________ 4、________________________
5、________________________6、________________________
Ⅱ、词汇
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. Do you swim much?----Yes, quite a b________.
2. Which do you p_______, bananas or oranges?
3. Which team are you going to play a____________?
4. Tom would like to c________ me on, so I am very happy.
5. They all hope their basketball game will w________ the game.
B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Maria prefers __________ (cycle).I prefer swimming.
2. I often see Michael____________(read) books in the library.
3. ____________(skate) is her favorite sport.
4.We are very excited(激动的), because our team ________ win the game yesterday.
5. She is going to _________ (join) the school ballet club.
Ⅲ、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Frank: Which do you prefer, swimming or skating?
Sam:
Frank: Me, too. Do you skate much?
Sam:
Frank: What‘s your favorite sport?
Sam: Football. What about you?
Frank: Sam: Who is your favorite player?
Frank: Yao Ming.
Sam: Ronaldo.
Frank: Don‘t miss it!
七、课外作业 (完型填空)
Jimmy lives in London and he began to swim a few months ago. He swimming, and he
often goes to the swimming pool near his with his mother and swims there for or two.
One day his mother said, ―You quite well now. And you want to see the sea, don‘t you?
Your father and I are going to you there on Sunday, and you are going to swim in the It‘s not cold now, and it‘s much nicer than a swimming pool.‖
Jimmy‘s parents took him the sea in their on Sunday. They at the side
of a small harbor(港口). Jimmy got out and looked at the sea for a long time, but he was not very ―Which is the shallow(浅的) end(部分)?‖
( ) 1.A. likes B. studies C. started D. is
( ) 2. A. school B. house C. library D. London
( ) 3. A. a day B. a minute C. an hour D. a year
( ) 4. A. swims B. swim C. swam D. swimming
( ) 5. A. take B. bring C. get D. put
( ) 6. A. lake B. sea C. river D. swimming pool
( ) 7. A. in B. at C. to D. on
( ) 8. A. bus B. bike C. train D. car
( ) 9. A. lived B. stopped C. stored D. stop
( ) 10. A. happy B. hungry C. angry D. well
八、总结与反思
篇3:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
We should learn teamwork.
【重点单词】
1. 词形转换
(1) adj. + ly → adv.
loud → loudly soft → softly quiet → quietly
clear → clearly angry → angrily easy → easily
(2)过去式
fall → fell break → broke lose →lost throw → threw feel → felt
(3)
ill (同义词)sick (名词)illness
start(同义词)begin
far(反义词)near
smoke(现在分词)smoking
careless(反义词)careful
important(比较级) more important
enjoy(现在分词)enjoying
9.invent(名词)invention; inventor
indoor(反义词)outdoor
century(复数)centuries
coach(复数)coaches
feel (名词)feeling
tiring(近义词)tired
【重点短语】
1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛
2. fall ill 病倒了
3. be a little far from… 离……有点远
4. right away = at once 立刻;马上
5. miss a good chance 错过一个好机会
6. get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分
7. shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻
8. do one’s best 尽某人的力
9. say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉
10. be sure to do sth. 确定做某事
11. be angry with… 生某人的气
12. with one’s help= with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下
13. serve food 上菜
14. turn up/down… 调高/低(音量)
15. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
16. in a minute 一分钟后;马上
17. on the phone 在电话中
18. take a seat 就坐
19. never mind 不要紧
20. a lot of traveling 一系列旅行
21. love/enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事
22. have a very exciting life 过着非常兴奋的生活
23. as well 也
24. throw…into… 把……投进……
25. follow/obey the rules 遵守规则
26. over a century later 一个多世纪后
27. more and more people 越来越多的人
28. feel tired 感到疲劳
29. instead of… 替代……
30. ask sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事
31. make a plan for sb. 为某人订一份计划
32. build up 增进;增强
33. have fun doing sth. 乐于做…..做某事
34. be important to 对于......来说是重要
35. in a minute/ at once/ right away 立刻/马上
【重点句型】
1. Could you please do me a favor? = Could you help me? = Could you give me a hand? 你能帮我吗?
2. Would you mind teaching me? = Would you please teach me? 你教我好吗?
3. Would you mind not smoking here? 你不要在这里抽烟好吗?
4. You are always so careless. 你总是这样粗心大意.
5. I’m very sorry for what I said. 我为所说感到到道歉。
6. We are sure to win next time 下次,我们一定回赢。
7. Let me buy you a new one. = Let me buy a new one for you. 让我为你买一个新的。
8. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩。
9. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands.你能用一只手或两只手投掷它。
10. I have great fun running and I feel well and look fit 我总是快乐地跑步和我感到很好,看上去很健康。
【考点详解】
1. ill 与 sick 都表示 “生病的”, ill只能作表语,而sick既可作表语也可作定语。
The man is ill/sick. 那个男人病了. (作表语)
He is a sick man. 他是个病人. (作定语)
2. Would you mind (not) doing sth? 表示“(不)做某事介意/好吗?”
Would you mind coming and checking it? 来修理它好吗?
Would you mind not smoking here? 不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗?
3. one of + 名词复数,表示 “其中之一……”, 主语是one,表单数。
One of my teammates is strong and tall. 其中我的一个队友又高又壮。
4. miss 错过,思念,遗失
I missed the last bus yesterday. 昨天我错过最后一班车.
He missed his mother. 他想念他的母亲.
My God! I missed(=lost) my key. 天啊! 我把钥匙弄丢了.
5. be sure to do sth. = be sure that + 句子 “确定做某事”
We are sure to win next time. = We are sure that we will win next time.
我们确信下次一定会赢。
6. be sorry for… “为某事抱歉”
be sorry to do sth. = be sorry (that) + 句子 “很抱歉做了某事”
I am very sorry for what I said. 我为我所说的话感到抱歉。
I’m sorry I lost your book. = I’m sorry to lose your book. 很抱歉弄丢你的书。
7. tired adj. “(感到)疲惫的” , 主语是人。
如:I feel tired today. 今天我感到累了.
tiring adj. “令人疲劳的”, 主语是事物
如:This job is tiring. 这份工作令人疲惫.
类似的有: excited 感到兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋的
interested 感到有趣的 interesting 有趣的
8. 15-year-old “15岁的”;15 years old “15岁”
如:He is a 15-year-old boy. = The boy is 15 years old.
9. instead “替代,相反”, 一般单独使用,放在句末,前面用逗号隔开。
instead of…“替代……;而不是……”
I won’t go to Shanghai. I’ll go to Beijing, instead. 我不会去上海而会去北京。= I’ll go to Beijing instead of Shanghai.
I drank a lot of milk instead of water. 我喝了许多牛奶而不是水。
10. have fun doing sth. = enjoy doing sth. 表示 “从做…….中获得乐趣”
如:I have great fun running. = I enjoy running.我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣。
篇4:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
Topic1 I’m going to play basketball.
【重点单词】
1. healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health
2. win(过去式)won(名词)winner
3. ski(现在分词)skiing
4. famous(比较级)more famous
5. arrive(同义词)reach
6. leave(过去式))left
7. popular(最高级)most popular
【重点短语】
1. during the summer holidays在暑假期间
2. between…and…在两者之间
3. cheer sb. on为某人加油
4. prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事
5. quite a bit/a lot很多
6. plan to do sth.计划做某事
7. have a skating club举办滑雪俱乐部
8. go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足
9. arrive in/at到达
10. play against…与……对抗/较量
11. for long很久
12. leave for…动身去…
13. the day after tomorrow后天
14. China’s national team中国国家队
15. play baseball打棒球
16. at least至少
17. What a shame! 多羞愧!
18. be good at善于做某事
19. take part in参加
20. all over the world全世界
21. be good for对……有益
22. a good way一种好方法
23. keep fit/healthy保持健康
24. relax oneself放松某人自己
【重点句型】
1. What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?
2. Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?你更喜欢什么运动?
I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜欢滑雪.
3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?
4. She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.
5. She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping. 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.
6. What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜欢哪种运动?
7. Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗?
8. What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么?
9. There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
【考点详解】
1. see sb. do sth “看见某人做了某事” 强调动作的全过程;
see sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事” 强调动作正在进行。
如:I saw her go across the street. 我看见她过了马路。
I saw her going across the street. 我看见她正在过马路。
2. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”
join + 组织 表示 “加入某个组织”
take part in 表示 “参加某个活动”
如:Will you join us?
I will join the skiing club.
She is planning to take part in the high jump.
3. arrive in + 大地点
arrive at + 小地点
get to + 地点 = reach + 地点
如:My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.
I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.
注意:reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home
4. leave… 离开……
leave for… 动身去…/离开到…
如:They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他们要离开北京。
They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要前往日本。
5. a few“几个,一些” 修饰可数名词
a little“一点点” 修饰不数名词
如:There are a few eggs in the basket.
There is a little water in the bottle.
6. how long 表示“多久(时间)”; 提问时间段.
how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提问时间的频率.
如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?
He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?
7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅长于(做)某事 如:She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.
8. make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某种状态
keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某种状态
如:Playing soccer can make your body strong.
Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.
【重点语法】
一般将来时
1. be going to 结构
① 表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用be going to表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.
我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.
她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表预测,指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.
瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!
2. will + 动词原形
表示单纯的将来事实,常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等连用。will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.
① 表示作出立即的决定。这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划,是临时的一种决定。
---Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆,把你的东西收拾好。
---I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。我马上就去做。
② 表示预测。指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测。
I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 也许她会去体育馆。
③ 表示许诺。
I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式:肯定句:I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.
否定句:I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.
一般疑问句:Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?
回答:Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.
3. 动词plan, come, go, leave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事。
I’m coming. 我就来。
He is leaving for Shanghai. 他将到上海去。
We are going to Beijing. 我们将去北京。
篇5:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
The school sports meet is coming.
【重点短语】
1. join the English club 加入英语俱乐部
2. host the Olympics 举办奥运会
3. fill out 填出/填好
4. go on 发生,进行
5. all the interesting places 所有有趣的地方
6. quite a lot 相当多
7. make friends with… 与……交朋友
8. be afraid of 恐怕
9. be free 有空
10. see you then 再见
11. win the first gold medal 赢得第一枚金牌
12. get 28 gold medals 获得28枚金牌
13. the winner of the first gold medal 第一枚金牌的获胜者
14. every four years 每四年,每隔三年
15. the mascot for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会的吉祥物
16. behave well 举止得体
17. improve the environment 改善环境
18. plant trees and grass 种植花草树木
19. a symbol of… 一种……的象征
20. stand for 代表
21. the five parts of the world 世界的五大部分
22. do morning exercises 做早操
23. be fond of (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事
【重点句型】
1. Could you tell me your name? 你能告诉我你的名字吗?
= What’s your name?
2. What do you do? = What’s your job? = What are you? 你是干什么的?
3. Beijing will host the 2008 Olympics. 北京将主办20奥运会。
4. More and more foreign friends ride in my taxi (= take my taxi) now. 现在越来越多的外国朋友搭我的出租车.
5. Speaking English will help me a lot. 说英语将对我有很大帮助。
6. Please fill it out. 请把它填好.
7. What will the weather be like this weekend? = How will the weather be this weekend? 本周末的天气怎样?
8. There will be more roads in Beijing. 在北京将会有更多的马路.
9. When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见面?
10. Let’s make it half past six. 咱们把时间定在六点半吧。
【考点详解】
1. fill out + 名词 “填好……”
fill + 名词/代词+out
如:Please fill out this form. = Please fill this form out. 请填好这张表格。
Please fill it/them out. (当宾语是代词时, 只能放中间) 请把它(们)填好。
2. be afraid…“恐怕” 指有礼貌地、委婉地拒绝别人.
be afraid of…“害怕(做)……”
如:I’m afraid I won’t be free. 我恐怕没有空。
He is afraid of dogs. 他害怕狗。
They are afraid of losing the game. 他们害怕输了比赛.
3. may be“可能是……” may是情态动词
maybe“或许; 可能” maybe是副词
如:He may be a teacher. = Maybe he is a teacher. 他可能是一名老师。
He may know her name. = Maybe he knows her name. 他可能知道她的名字。
4. between 在两者之间
among 在三者或三者以上当中
如:The answer is between A and B. 答案在A和B 之间。
The winner is among of us. 获胜者在我们当中。
5. There be 句型的一般将来时
正:There will be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
= There is going to be a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
误:There will have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
= There is going to have a sports meeting in our school this weekend.
【交际用语】
提建议的句型:
Would you like to go hiking with us? 你想和我们一起去远足吗?
What/How about going hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足怎么样?
Why don’t you go hiking with us? 你为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?
Why not go hiking with us? 为什么不和我们一起去远足呢?
Let’s go hiking. 让我们一起去远足吧!
Would you mind going hiking with us? 你介意和我们一起去远足吗?
Would you please go hiking with us? 和我们一起去远足好吗?
篇6:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
You should see a dentist.
【重点短语】
1. have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/a stomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes
感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼
2. take a rest=have a rest 休息
3. not read for too long 不要看书太久
4. boiled water 开水
5. stay in bed 卧病在床,躺在床上
6. have a good sleep 好好睡一觉
7. feel terrible 感觉难受
8. day and night 日日夜夜
9. You'd better=You had better 你最好…
10. not so well 很不好
11. not too bad 没什么大碍
12. much better 好多了
13. go to see a doctor 去看病
14. take/have some medicine 吃药
15. take…to… 把…带到…
16. send-…to… 把…送到…
17. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
18. lie down 躺下
19. look after=take care of 照看,照顾
20. brush teeth 刷牙
21. have an accident 发生一次意外/事故
22. don't worry 别担心
23. worry about 担心
24. nothing serious 没什么严重,没什么大碍
25. check over 诊断,仔细检查
26. thank you for 因…而感谢你
27. buy…for… 为…买…
28. not…-until… 直到…才…
29. ice cream 冰淇淋
30. both…and… ...和…都是......
31. take some cold pills 吃感冒药
32. plenty of 许多,大量
【重点句型】
1. What's wrong with you/him/her?你/他/她怎么了?
=What's the matter with......?=What's the trouble with......?
2. You should see a dentist. 你应该去看牙医。
这是一种表达建议的句子。还可以用以下句式:
you'd better(not)...
how/what about...
why not/don't you...
3. I'm sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。(这是表示同情别人的句子。)
4. You look pale. 你看起来很苍白。
(1)在英语中表示气色不好,苍白,用pale
(2)“look ”在这里译作“看起来”,作连系动词,后接形容词。
与look用法相同的连系动词还有 tast ,sound ,smell ,feel 。如:
The soup tastes very delicious. 这汤尝起来真香。
Your voice sound nice. 你的声音听起来很动人。
The flowers smell sweet. 这些花闻起来很香。
The silk feels smooth 丝绸摸起来很光滑。
5.---Shall I take you to the hospital? 我送你去医院吧?
---No,thank you. 不用,谢谢。
6. I'll take some medicine and see how it goes. 我打算先吃药看看情况再说。
“goes”在这里指事情的进展。“it ”用来代指病情。如:
How is everything going? 一切进展如何?
Everything is going well. 一切进展顺利。
7. You'd better drink hot tea with honey. 你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶。
tea with honey 加了蜂蜜的茶,with表示一种伴随状态。类似的表达还有:
some coffee with sugar and milk 加了牛奶和糖的咖啡
some tea without sugar 不加糖的茶
8. Michael had an accident yesterday. 昨天迈克发生了事故。
had an accident 发生了事故
9. But my left leg still hurts when I move it. 可是当我挪动脚时,还是有点儿疼。
句中“hurt”译为“疼痛”,作不及物动词。后不可接宾语。
10. Your X-rays show it's nothing serious. 你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题。
nothing serious 没什么严重的
nothing ,something ,anything等不定代词,被形容词修饰时,形容词位于其后。
11. Stay in bed and don't move your leg too much. 躺在床上,不要总是挪动你的腿。
12. Michael's friends bought some chocolate for him . 迈克的朋友给他买了一些巧克力。
buy sth for sb. 双宾语的运用。使用双宾语时,在人宾前需要使用介词,有时用“to”有时用“for ”,这与动词本身有关,表示动词的方向,多用“to”,表示动词的目的,多用“ for ”
give sth to sb. pass sth to sb.
bring sth to sb. take sth to sb.
cook sth for sb. buy sth for to sb .
13. ...but I couldn't read them until today. 但是直到今天我才读了它们。
not...until... 直到......才...... until 在肯定句动词一般用延续性动词,在否定句中动词一般为短暂性动词。如:
He will wait for his father until ten o'clock.他将等他父亲一直到10点钟。
He won't leave until his father comes. 他直到他父亲回来才离开。
【重点语法】
1. had better 的形式和用法
1) 固定短语had better具有情态意义,也可以看作情态动词。译为“最好”,它只有一种形式,没有人称和数的变化,后常跟动词原形,是给人提出建议的一种方式。如:
You had better go to see the doctor. 你最好去看医生。
You'd better eat a lot of fruit and drink plenty of water. 你最好多吃水果,多喝水。
2)Had better的否定结构为 had better not。如:
You'd better not eat hot food. 你最好别吃辛辣的食物。
You'd better not work today. 你今天最好别工作。
2. shall的用法
1) 作助动词时,英式英语中表示将来,可与第一人称连用,但在口语中所有人称都用will。如:
I shall/will be in New York this time next week .下周这个时候我就在纽约了。
注意:美语则不管什么人称,一律用will。
2)作情态动词时表征询意见,用于第一人称的疑问句中。如:
Shall I take you to the hospital? 要不要我带你去医院?
What shall we do this weekend? 这个周末我们要作什么呢?
篇7:仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点
I must ask him to give up smoking.
【重点短语】
1. stay up late 熬夜
2. be bad for 对......有害
3. be good for 对......有益
4. too much 太多,过分
5. do morning exercises 做早操
6. keep long fingernails 留长指甲
7. play sports right 进行适当的体育锻炼
8. go to school without breakfast 不吃早餐去上学
9. have a bath 洗澡
10. take a fresh breath 呼吸新鲜空气
11. read ...about... 读关于......
12. Ren'ai English Post 仁爱英语报
13. ask sb to do 叫某人做某事
14. give up 放弃
15. read in the sun 在太阳底下看书
16. throw litter about 乱扔垃圾
17. on the lawn 在草坪上
18. put...into... 把......放进......
19. exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼
20. get into 进入
21. keep the air clean and fresh 保持空气清新
22. wash hands before meals 饭前洗手
23. potato chips 炸薯条
【重点句型】
1. Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜有害健康。
1) stay up late 熬夜
2) be bad for 对......有害。
类似的短语还有: be good for 对......有好处
3) staying up late is... 动名词作主语。当我们需要一个动词充当主语时,常用此动词的动名词(即doing)形式。如:
Playing basketball is good for your heath. 打篮球对你的身体有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes. 躺在床上看书对眼睛有害。
Swimming is my hobby. 游泳是我的爱好。
2. It will keep you active during the day. 它会使你在白天保持活力。
keep sth/sb .+adj. 保持某物/某人在某种状态。如:
keep your fingersails clean 保持你的指甲干净。
keep our streets clean 让街道保持干净。
3. Different foods help us in different ways. 不同的食物对我们有不同的作用.
in different ways译为“用不同的方式”。
4. If we eat too littele or too much food...如果我们吃太少或太多食物......
little 少得几乎没有,表否定,修饰不可数名词。
a little 有一些,表示肯定,修饰不可数名词。
与 little ,a little类似的用法的还有 few, a few 。
few少得几乎没有,表否定,修饰可数名词。
a few有一些,表示肯定,修饰可数名词。
5. Walking is good exercise and it is necessary for good health. 散步是很好的锻炼,它是身体健康必不可少的。
be necessary for 对......来说是必不可少的 如:
Sunshine is necessary for our life. 阳光对于我们的生活来说是必不可少的。
Food is necessary for life. 食物是生命所必需的。
【重点语法】
1. 情态动词must及其否定形式 must not
must 译为“必须做......”其否定意义“不必做......”,用don't have to/needn't/don't need to表示,而不用must not 。如:
——Must Ifinish it tonight?
——No, you don't have to.
must not 译作“禁止做......”。如:
You must not throw litter about.=Don't throw litter about.别到处乱扔垃圾。
2. 情态动词may
①表示请求允许,译作“可以”。如:
May I come in? 我可以进来吗?
②表示推测,译作“可能”。如:
You may get a headache when you work too hard. 当你工作太累时你可能回感到头疼。
You may get a headache when you can't get enough sleep. 当你睡眠不足时,你可能会头疼。
篇8:八年级上册仁爱版英语教学计划
一、搞好集体备课,认真钻研教材教法,把握重点、难点、有的放矢地进行教学。
二、加强教育的思想性,根据对学生进行思想品德教育的精神,在本学期的英语教学中,要加强德育的渗透,寓德于教。对学生进行跨文化教育、爱国主义、集体主义教育,培养遵章守纪、勤学好问的品质。
三、充分把握教材特点,加强教育的条理性
1、有浅入深、由易到难、由已知到未知循序渐进地安排上课顺序。
2、有条理地安排教学内容,不断复习,多次循环,逐步扩展和加深。
3、在用中学,积极地运用语言。
4、以限度激发学生的英语学习兴趣,寓教于乐,并能使他们学以致用。
四、加强英语教学的听力训练听、说、读、写四种能力是相互依赖、紧密联系的。说的能力很大程度上依赖于听力,大致以五个不同的方式进行:1、课堂用语;2、注意新语言的发音;3、利用好录音带;4、作好听力练习;5、定期进行听写训练。
五、加强英语教学的口语训练,有效地进行操练、对话及交际活动。
六、加强英语教学的阅读训练,搜集并整理课外阅读材料,让学生经常阅读,提高阅读量和阅读技能。
七、有针对性地进行中考基础题训练,根据每天的学习内容,给学生布置适量的中考相关题型的作业,如翻译题(中翻英);根据中文提示和句义,写出单词的适当形式等。加强英语教学的测试和摸底工作,每单元结束,要进行一次测试;摸清学生掌握知识的程度,查漏补缺,并对差生及时补救。
篇9:八年级英语上册Unit3 Topic2SectionA教案 (仁爱版英语八年级)
教学内容:
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 3 Out Hobbies Topic 2 What sweet music ! Section A 63至64页。本课承接topic1爱好表达的基础上学习关于音乐的知识,该课主要学习感叹句的句型和部分与音乐相关的词汇,培养学生对音乐的喜爱,同时以
此为载体通过听说活动提高学生关于音乐相关话题的交际能力,并通过音乐欣赏等培养学生的音乐爱好及各项综合技能。
二、教学目标:
1. 知识目标:
(1) 能够听懂及正确朗读新单词和短语:concert, singer, instrument, violin, drum, hip hop ,lend sth to s b , borrow sth from sb ,What a pity !
(2) 能根据图、文等了解部分乐器。
(3) 能够朗读对话并了解文章大意 。
(4) 能够理解感叹句的句型,领会说话者对事物的情感态度,
2. 能力目标:
(1) 能根据关键词等进行听前及读前预测,提高听的能力。
(2) 通过听说活动提高学生关于音乐相关话题的交际能力。
3.情感目标
(1) 通过小组间良性竞争与合作,兵教兵的形式,培养友好互助的精神。
(2) 采用音乐视频,小对话,小表演,小竞赛等多种授课方式,激发学生主动学习英语的积极性。
三、教学重难点:
1. 学会听说读1a 。
2. 能够理解感叹句的句型并能简单的运用该句型。
2. 模仿1a, 于实际生活中表达参加音乐会的意图。
四、学情分析:
本课是关于了解部分乐器及谈论音乐会的内容,学生平时接触不多,且学生英语语言知识不够丰富,他们不完全能用英语表达,所以需要老师的指引。另外自己所授的班级学生、老师彼此都陌生,需要老师多营造氛围,多鼓励学生。
五、教学策略:
本节课采取直观教学法,听说法,启发教学法和任务型教学法等。
课前需要准备:PPT课件,课前导学预习练习。
六、教学过程;
[ 教学流程图 ]
[ 具体教学过程 ]
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 活动目的
Step1.
Warm-up and lead in
Step2.
Presentation
Step3
Consolidation
Step4
Summary
Step5
Homework 1.老师播放一段音乐视频
2.出示课题及教学目标。
3..检查学生课前预习情况,进而教授新单词及短语。
1. Look at the picture ask and answer,and then finish p64. 2
2.Listen to the radio, and number the pictures
3. listen to the short conversations and choose the right answers
4.Listen to 1a twice and fill in the blanks
5. Read 1a together and act it out .
6.key point: find out exclamations and lead the students find out the structures .
1.Show some pictures to practice the exclamations
2.Show a poster of Jay Zhou, discuss in group and then make up a conversation similar to 1a and act it out.
3. Choose your lucky number to do some exercises .
1.Have learn some new
words: concert , lend , singer, violin , drum , instrument , hip hop . concert, singer, instrument, violin, drum, hip hop ,lend sth to s b , borrow sth from sb ,What a pity !
2. Exclamation(感叹句) :用what 和 how 引导的感叹句。
3. Talk about the concert with classmates
1. Read 1a aloud.
2. Make a poster of concert with your classmates .
1.师生互相打招呼并问答。
2.组长及个别学生汇报完成情况。
3.学生学习新单词
1.学生看图片,完成2的填单词
2.听录音给图片标序号。
2.听录音,完成听填信息
3. 汇报答案.
4.学生听录音跟读1a.。
5. 学生齐读课文
6. 小组分角色朗读课文。
7.小组分角色朗读检测。
8.找出文中的四个感叹句,师生问答及小组讨论总结感叹句的结构。
1.根据图片提示信息,用how或者 what 操练感叹句。
2. 通过游戏挑战做题,增加课堂乐趣
3.选幸运数字抢答题
学生回顾知识点 1.教师让学生感受音乐,引出课题及让学生明确学习目标。
2.通过前置学习情况检测,明确学生存在问题。
1.了解乐器,为下文做准备。
2.新单词学以致用。
3.设置短文小对话,考验学生听力捕捉关键信息的能力。
4.设置听填信息表格,提高学生听与写的能力。
5.跟读录音,让学生注意语音,语调,语速
6小组自读与分角色朗读,让学生学会合作与互助交流。
7.让学生善于总结规律,更好的把握知识重难点。
1.对课文进一步的巩固加深解决重难点。检测学生语言的输出情况。
2.利用抢答加分,提高学习乐趣。让学生体验成功的快乐。
让学生梳理与回顾本节课的学习目标及重难点。
七、板书设计:
Unit 3 Topic 2 What sweet music !
Section A
感叹句结构
How + 形容词 !
What + a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 !
What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 !
篇10:仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
一、教学目标
1. 教学目标
1) knowledge objects知识目标
in this unit, students learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学习谈论人的个性特征和如何比较人的个性特征。
learn the rules of changing adjectives into comparative degree. help to use comparative degree to compare two people. 学习把形容词变比较级的规则, 帮助他们用形容词的比较级比较两个人。
2) ability objects能力目标
to train the students ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. to train the students ability of communicative competence. 培养学生听说读写和交际能力。
3) moral objects德育目标
to have students understand people have quite different traits, but they should overcome the bad habits and keep good healthy habits. to encourage students to be brave, honest, kind people. 让学生理解不同的人有不同的个性,他们要改变不良习惯,保有健康习惯。鼓励学生要勇敢,诚实,友善。
2. 学习完成任务所需要的语言:
1) 复习表示个性特征形容词:tall, thin, short, longhair, short hair, funny, serious, outgoing
2) 其他词汇:different, hair, heavy, heavier, quiet, quieter, same, serious, shorter, taller, thinner, twin, wild, wilder, calmer, smart, smarter, more than, more athletic , more popular, twin, both, be good at
3) 句子:学习用比较级比较人
tina is taller than tara.
pedro is funnier than paul.
tom is more athletic than sam.
we're both short.
is that sam?
no, that's tom.
he has shorter than tina.
is that tara?
no, it isn't. tara's shorter than tina.
3. 完成课本第31页1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c和grammar focus的教学任务。
二、教学环节
1. lead in and revision
t: i'm very glad to see you again. do you remember what adjective words can describe people? 大家还记得我们以前学过的描述人的形容词吗?(出示幻灯片图片,让学生按座次依次说出描述人的形容词,所说单词顺序为:funny / humorous, easygoing / outgoing, serious, quiet, generous / mean, friendly / unfriendly, moody, smart, kind, shy, tall / short, thin / heavy, long hair /short hair)
(老师叫4-5个学生上台,描述学生的特征) t: what does tom look like?
s1: he is very fat.
t: what about sally?
s2: she is thin and has long hair.
t: would you say something about bill?
s3: i think he is funny.
t: make a simple drawing of a boy and a girl on the board. make the boy tall and make the girl a little taller than the boy. write the name judy under the girl and the name bobby under the boy. then compare judy and bobby and ask students to repeat the sentences: bobby is tall. judy is tall, too. judy is taller than bobby.
(拿两把尺子,比较长度) then bring out two rulers of different length. t: this is a ruler. it's bobby's. (longer) this is judy's ruler. (long) bobby's ruler is longer than judy's.
2. new words
(call two students who are good at basketball to stand up and ask the students) t: do you think they're good basketball players?
ss: yes, we do.
t: who are athletic?
ss: both.
t: who are more athletic?
ss: victor is.
(把“athletic”写在黑板上。write “athletic” on the bb. 引导学生将该词变比较级。) t: how to change it into comparative degree?
s1: more athletic.
t: see the picture on the screen. (athletic – more athletic 读该词和该比较级的读音。) ok. read after me. “athletic, more athletic”.
ss: athletic, more athletic.
(看屏幕,比较郑秀文和张柏芝的头发长度。) t: look at the two photos of the singers, say something about their hair.
s1: sammy has shorter hair than miss zhang.
s2: miss zhang has longer hair than sammy.
show some new words on the screen. and change them into comparative degrees.
more adv. (构成含有三个或三个以上音节的大多数形容词及副词的比较级)更;更多的,更大的
than adj. (后接表示比较级的第二部分)比
calm adj. (心情)镇静的;无忧虑的
wild adj. 卤莽的;轻率的
read the new words to students and ask them to repeat. t: more.
s1: more.
t: than.
s2: than.
t: calm.
s3: calm.
t: wild.
s4: wild.
3. 1a
t: now please open your books at page 31. first, look at the picture. how many people are there in the picture?
ss: nine.
t: please tell me their names?
s: yeah. pedro and paul, tom and sam, tara and tina.
t: very good! maybe they're having a concert. there are three teachers under the stage. do you see the twins?great! who is taller, pedro or paul? ask the students to repeat the following sentences:
tina is wilder than tara.
tara is calmer than tina.
sam is wilder than tom.
sam has longer hair than tom.
tom is calmer than sam.
tom has shorter hair than sam.
pedro is heavier than paul.
paul is thinner than sam.
tell students to draw lines between the words of the opposite meanings. for example, tall and short. ask students to do this activity individually. then check the answers. answers: tall-short , longhair - short hair, thin-heavy, calm – wild (this activity introduces the key vocabulary.)
篇11:仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
I. 教学目标:
1. 掌握本课关于天气的生词和短语;
2. 学习和了解怎样谈天气;
3. 掌握There be句型的时态和结构变化。
II.自主学习:
1. 拼读生词。
2. 回顾并整理有关天气的词汇和句子。
3. 朗读课文,完成Ex 1。
4. 阅读理解:朗读课文,完成任务:
1) What is Danny doing ?
2) Why is today’s weather strange?
3) Talk about the weather today.
5. 找出文中重点内容并展示在黑板上。
6. 整理自己的知识难点。
7. 结合图标,猜测“Dig In”中有关天气状况的词汇。
III. 释疑解惑:
1. on the radio: 在播音; 通过广播
2. 10°C:ten degrees centigrade
3. It is going to rain. 天要下雨。
4. There be
e.g. There is a child near the door.
---Is there a child near the door?
There is not a child near the door.
There are some books on the desk.
There ___ (be)a pen and some books on the desk.
There will be lots of fresh meat tomorrow.
5. be scared of ≈ be afraid of: I am scared of thunder.
6. 观察下列单词的构成:afternoon, sunset, sunrise, thunderstorm, etc. 要求学生总结结论,并完成Ex 3。
IV. 当堂检测:
1. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空:
1) I was caught in the rain in a ___________(阵雨) on my way to school.
2) In Britain, the sun ______(落下)much later in summer.
3) We need to know the ________(准确的) time.
4) They are talking about s________ and sunset.
5) Please don’t go out this afternoon. There will be a heavy t________.
2. 单项选择:
1)Jane wanted to learn English _____ the radio.
A. in B. with C. through D. on
2) _____ is the temperature today?
A. What B. How C. How many D. How much
3) Don’t be _____ the young man.
A. scared to B. scared of C. angry to D. angry of
4) ---- Do you think it will be cool tomorrow?
---- _____. It has been too hot for a week.
5) There _____ be a rain the day after tomorrow.
A. shall B. are going to C. is going D. will
V. 任务布置:
1. 整理笔记,复习本课知识点;
2. 运用相关句式,口头练习天气预报的播报;
3. 完成《练习册》L1作业;
4. 按照既往要求,预习L2,初步完成Ex1 & Ex2.
篇12:仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
一、教学目标
1. 教学目标
1) knowledge objects知识目标
in this unit, students learn to talk about personal traits and how to compare people. 学习谈论人的个性特征和如何比较人的个性特征。
learn the rules of changing adjectives into comparative degree. help to use comparative degree to compare two people. 学习把形容词变比较级的规则, 帮助他们用形容词的比较级比较两个人。
2) ability objects能力目标
to train the students ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing. to train the students ability of communicative competence. 培养学生听说读写和交际能力。
3) moral objects德育目标
to have students understand people have quite different traits, but they should overcome the bad habits and keep good healthy habits. to encourage students to be brave, honest, kind people. 让学生理解不同的人有不同的个性,他们要改变不良习惯,保有健康习惯。鼓励学生要勇敢,诚实,友善。
2. 学习完成任务所需要的语言:
1) 复习表示个性特征形容词:tall, thin, short, longhair, short hair, funny, serious, outgoing
2) 其他词汇:different, hair, heavy, heavier, quiet, quieter, same, serious, shorter, taller, thinner, twin, wild, wilder, calmer, smart, smarter, more than, more athletic , more popular, twin, both, be good at
3) 句子:学习用比较级比较人
tina is taller than tara.
pedro is funnier than paul.
tom is more athletic than sam.
we're both short.
is that sam?
no, that's tom.
he has shorter than tina.
is that tara?
no, it isn't. tara's shorter than tina.
3. 完成课本第31页1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c和grammar focus的教学任务。
二、教学环节
1. lead in and revision
t: i'm very glad to see you again. do you remember what adjective words can describe people? 大家还记得我们以前学过的描述人的形容词吗?(出示幻灯片图片,让学生按座次依次说出描述人的形容词,所说单词顺序为:funny / humorous, easygoing / outgoing, serious, quiet, generous / mean, friendly / unfriendly, moody, smart, kind, shy, tall / short, thin / heavy, long hair /short hair)
(老师叫4-5个学生上台,描述学生的特征) t: what does tom look like?
s1: he is very fat.
t: what about sally?
s2: she is thin and has long hair.
t: would you say something about bill?
s3: i think he is funny.
t: make a simple drawing of a boy and a girl on the board. make the boy tall and make the girl a little taller than the boy. write the name judy under the girl and the name bobby under the boy. then compare judy and bobby and ask students to repeat the sentences: bobby is tall. judy is tall, too. judy is taller than bobby.
(拿两把尺子,比较长度) then bring out two rulers of different length. t: this is a ruler. it's bobby's. (longer) this is judy's ruler. (long) bobby's ruler is longer than judy's.
2. new words
(call two students who are good at basketball to stand up and ask the students) t: do you think they're good basketball players?
ss: yes, we do.
t: who are athletic?
ss: both.
t: who are more athletic?
ss: victor is.
(把“athletic”写在黑板上。write “athletic” on the bb. 引导学生将该词变比较级。) t: how to change it into comparative degree?
s1: more athletic.
t: see the picture on the screen. (athletic – more athletic 读该词和该比较级的读音。) ok. read after me. “athletic, more athletic”.
ss: athletic, more athletic.
(看屏幕,比较郑秀文和张柏芝的头发长度。) t: look at the two photos of the singers, say something about their hair.
s1: sammy has shorter hair than miss zhang.
s2: miss zhang has longer hair than sammy.
show some new words on the screen. and change them into comparative degrees.
more adv. (构成含有三个或三个以上音节的大多数形容词及副词的比较级)更;更多的,更大的
than adj. (后接表示比较级的第二部分)比
calm adj. (心情)镇静的;无忧虑的
wild adj. 卤莽的;轻率的
read the new words to students and ask them to repeat. t: more.
s1: more.
t: than.
s2: than.
t: calm.
s3: calm.
t: wild.
s4: wild.
3. 1a
t: now please open your books at page 31. first, look at the picture. how many people are there in the picture?
ss: nine.
t: please tell me their names?
s: yeah. pedro and paul, tom and sam, tara and tina.
t: very good! maybe they're having a concert. there are three teachers under the stage. do you see the twins?great! who is taller, pedro or paul? ask the students to repeat the following sentences:
tina is wilder than tara.
tara is calmer than tina.
sam is wilder than tom.
sam has longer hair than tom.
tom is calmer than sam.
tom has shorter hair than sam.
pedro is heavier than paul.
paul is thinner than sam.
tell students to draw lines between the words of the opposite meanings. for example, tall and short. ask students to do this activity individually. then check the answers. answers: tall-short , longhair - short hair, thin-heavy, calm – wild (this activity introduces the key vocabulary.)
仁爱版英语八年级下册教案
篇13:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Unit1Myname’sGina.
SectionA
一、教师寄语:
Athousand-lijourneyisstartedbytakingthefirststep.千里之行,始于足下。
二、学习目标:
Knowledgeaims(知识目标)
Keywords:mynamenicemeetyouwhat’shisher
Keyphrases:myname,firstname,lastname,answerthequestion.
Keysentences:What’syourname?
What’shisname?
What’shername?及回答。
Abilityaims(能力目标)
1.掌握简单的问候语,并能自我介绍,初步培养用英语进行交际的能力。
2.掌握听的技能,在听的过程中准确获取数字信息。
Moralaims(情感目标)
礼貌待人,培养良好的人际关系。
三、教学重难点
介绍自己,问候他人。
四、学习过程
1、预习导学及自测
英汉互译
1.name_________2.好的,令人愉快的______________
3.too___________4.遇见______5.your____________
6.his_________7.她的名字______
2、自主学习
①.onenum.1,一:Oneandtwomakesthree.一加二等于三。
adj.①一个:Ihaveonebook.我有一本书。②有一(天):Onedayhewillunderstandyou.有一天他会理解你的。
②meet/mi:t/v.遇到,碰到
【记忆法】-ee-双写,与meat为同音词。
【考点】tomeetsb.(orsth.)遇到某人/某事:Nicetomeetyou.初次见面时的客套话,不是初次见面时则用see。
【引申】meet也可用作名词,译为:会,集会:sportsmeet运动会。
③“What’syourname?”“MynameisGina.”“你叫什么名字?”“我叫吉娜。”
两人初次见面互相询问姓名时可用这个句型。如想反问时可说:Andyou?或者Andwhat’syourname?如:
A:Hello.What’syourname?
B:MynameisAnnRead.Andyou?/Andwhat’syourname?
A:I’mHanMei.
④Hello!你好!
Hello一般可作为熟人、朋友、青年人之间的招呼用语,语气较随便,译为“您好”;此外打电话或遇熟人时也可用。译为“喂”。在表示问候或唤起注意时,有时可用Hi来代替Hello,显得更为随便。如:
A:Hello/Hi,Jane!你好,简!
B:Hello/Hi,Jim!你好,吉姆!
3、合作探究
①动词be的现在时态
动词be就是我们所学过的am,is,are的动词原形。如何使用这三种形式主要取决于主语。当主语是第一人称I(我)时,用am,缩写为I’m;主语是第二人称you(你)或复数时,用are,缩写为you’re,主语是第三人称it/she/he(它/她/他)或名词及代词的单数时,用is,缩写为it’s/she’s/he’s。如:
Iam(I’m)LiuYing.我是刘英。
Youare(You’re)LinTao.你是林涛。
Itis(It’s)3344278
下面介绍一则口诀,帮你熟记“动词be的构成”:
我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
②hello与hi
(1)hello与hi可以互换,都表示“喂,你好”。但hi比hello用得更多,显得更随和亲近,它尤被美国年轻人所使用。但打电话时常用hello而少用hi。熟人、朋友见面时,彼此问候仅仅说声Hi!就可以了。用hello时,不能“Hello,hello,hello”这样反复使用。
(2)要注意hello/hi一般不用于与师长、上级、年长者以及有体面的人打招呼,以免显得对长辈不够尊重。
③Do1CPracticetheconversation。
4、拓展创新
Step1
在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名,联合国教科文组织已做规定“一律按汉语拼音的写法。姓和名分开,姓在前,名在后”。现举例说明:
(1)如果是单姓,名又是单字,则姓与名的第一个字母要大写,其余字母用小写。如:LiLei李雷。
(2)如果是单姓,名是双字,则姓的第一个字母大写,名的第一个字母大写,名的双字合在一起算一个词,不得分开。如:HanMeimei韩梅梅。
(3)如果是复姓,则把复姓字母连在一起,只是第一个字母大写,名字的拼写方法同上。如:SimaZhao司马昭,OuyangYunsong欧阳云松。
中英姓名比较──中文姓名是姓在前,名在后;英文姓名是姓在后,名在前。Mr用于姓前,如MrGreen不能说成MrJim.
(4)如果名字里有可能造成音的混淆的拼写时,要用连字号“-”或隔音号“’”隔开。如:
YangXi-an(Xi’an)杨西安,如写成YangXian就成了杨仙。
Step23a、3b、4
5、梳理归纳
一、Greetings(打招呼)
1.常见的表达方式
(1)Goodmorning!/Goodafternoon!/Goodevening!分别用于上午、下午、晚上见面问好。
(2)Hello!/Hi!用于朋友或熟悉的人之间相互打招呼。
(3)Nicetomeet/seeyou.该句答语常用Nicetomeet/seeyou,too.
2.文化背景及注意事项
(1)英语口语中多用省略句,如Goodmorning!也可以直接说Morning!
(2)相互熟悉的人见面打招呼用Howareyou?,初次见面一般用Howdoyoudo?
(3)和外国人打招呼时,不要用中国式的问候语,如:你吃饭了吗?你上哪儿去?
(4)Howareyou?原用于询问对方身体状况,现在逐渐失去原来的涵义,成为日常生活中的寒暄用语。
二、Self-introduction(自我介绍)
1.常见表达方式
(1)Iam…我是……
(2)Mynameis…我的名字是……
(3)如果询问对方名字,可以问:What’syourname?/MayIhaveyourname?
2.文化背景及注意事项
(1)如果见了长辈或年龄比自己大的人,用Mr.,Miss,Mrs.等称谓词+familyname(姓氏)。
(2)相互熟悉的同龄人之间可以直呼其名。
6、达标测试
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式补充完整
Bobby是个粗心的孩子,他写完作业不小心将墨水瓶打翻了。有的地方被墨水弄脏了,看不清了。
1.What's____________name?(you)
2.His____________Boris.(name)
3.Niceto____________you.(meet)
4.____________nameisGina.(I)
5.____________this?It'sabook.(what)
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.What'syourname?____________nameisJenny.
A.IB.I'mC.My
2.I'mHardy.____________tomeetyou.
A.LikeB.HappyC.Nice
3.Isthisyourbrother?What's____________name?
A.herB.hisC.your
4.MaryKingis____________newteacher.
A.IB.sheC.her
5.Hi!Thisis____________newteacher;____________nameisYangyan.
A.your;myB.his;yourC.your;her
五、典型例题解析
【例1】—yourname,please?—Mynameis.
A.What’s,JimGreenB.Who’s,JimGreen
C.What’s,GreenJimD.Who’s,GreenJim
精析What’syourname,please?询问对方的姓名,回答时用Mynameis…英语国家人的姓名结构顺序为:名+姓,故选A。答案A
【例2】—Hello!—!
A.YesB.HelloC.GoodD.Goodmorning
精析Hello!与Goodmorning!都是问候语,它们的答语就是其本身,故选B。如:
—Goodmorning,Joan.琼,早上好!
—Goodmorning,WenBo.闻博,早上好!
答案B
【例3】Youateacher.Iastudent.Mysisterastudent,too.
A.am;is;areB.is;are;amC.are;am;isD.are;is;is
精析动词be在一般现在时中根据不同的人称有不同的形式,在本题中,You与are连用,I与am连用,Mysister为第三人称单数,应与is连用。答案C
【例4】情景交际(根据情景,用所给的选项填空。)
(1)Mike:Hi,LiLei:I’mLiLei.
Mike:Nicetomeetyou.LiLei:Nicetomeetyou,too.
A:What’syourname?B:I’mMike.
(2)MissKing:That’sanicedress.Ann:.
A:ThankyouB.No,itisn’t
精析(1)某种情况把迈克和李磊聚到一起,他们意识到双方必须相互了解,相互做自我介绍。因此气氛比较随便,自报姓名往往是为了打听对方姓名的一种策略。对别人自报姓名所做出的回答一般是自报自己的姓名。
(2)在西方国家,当有人赞美你时,要说谢谢,而不像中国人习惯在别人赞美你时要表示谦虚。
答案(1)B(2)A
【例5】用动词be的适当形式填空。
(1)IinRow6.
(2)Whatyourname?
(3)youten?
精析本题考查的是系动词be的用法。系动词be(是),随着主语的人称和数的不同,又分为am,is,are三种不同的形式。Am用于第一人称单数;is用于第三人称单数;are用于第二人称单、复数和第一、三人称复数形式。如:Iam…;Itis…;Youare…。下面这则口诀可帮助记忆:我(I)用am,你(You)用are,is跟着他、她、它,一切复数都用are。答案(1)am(2)is(3)Are
六、中考链接
1.SheisastudentandnameisKate.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.his
2.ThisisMissGao.Sheyournewteacher.
A.beB.amC.isD.are
七、课后反思:
我的收获:____________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
我的不足:________________________________________________
我努力的方向是____________________________________________
篇14:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Unit 2 Looking Different
Topic 1 I have a small nose.
Section A
The main activities are 1a, 2a and 3a. 本课重点活动是1a, 2a和3a。
Ⅰ.Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1.Learn some new words:
(1)Learn words about parts of the body:
nose, eye, head, face, hair, ear, mouth, neck
(2)Learn some other new words:
guess, have, small, has, big, know, right, round, long, wide, girl, boy, short
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1)Oh, I know.
(2)Yes, you’re right.
3. Learn the simple present tense with“have/has”and adjectives of description:
(1)I have a big nose.
(2)They have round faces.
(3)She has long hair.
(4)It has big ears.
4. Learn how to describe people’s appearances.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
小黑板/影片的封面或图片/教学挂图/录音机
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:10分钟)
通过复习,培养学生根据图画和文字信息进行简单交流的能力。
(出示小黑板上的图画和文字信息,师生进行互动问答,然后让学生两人一组表演对话。复习描述人的基本情况。)
Name: Jane
Age: 12
From: Canada
School: Beijing Ren’ai International School
Class: Four
Grade: Seven
Phone number: (010)9267-6929
(1)T: What’s her name?
S1: Her name is Jane.
T: How old is she?
S2: She is twelve.
T: Where is she from?
S3: She is from Canada.
T: What class is she in?
S4: She is in Class Four, Grade Seven.
T: What’s her telephone number?
S5: It’s (010)9267-6929.
(把全班学生分成两组就此对话进行表演。)
(2)(根据图画导入新内容。)
T: Well done! Now we have learned something about Jane. Do you like her? Is she beautiful? Then how to describe her appearance? First, let’s learn some new words about parts of the body. Now let’s look at the picture.
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:12分钟)
利用图片,借助体态语,帮助学生学习语言,并培养他们的观察能力。
1. (教师利用Jane的图片教授2a中人体部位的名称,并在图片的相应位置板书单词,然后领学生拼读。注:教师应按照从上到下、从局部到整体的顺序讲授人体部位,以便帮助学生记忆。)
T: Please listen and follow me, then touch the parts of your body when you say them. Please go!
(板书生词,要求学生掌握,并让学生注意拼读。)
head face hair eye ear nose mouth neck
2. (利用2a的教学挂图,操练表示人体部位的名词。)
T: Let’s look at this picture. What’s this?(手指画着头部的图片。) S1, please.
S1:Head.
T: How do you spell it, please?
S1:H-E-A-D, head.
(以同样方式操练其他表示人体部位的名词。)
3. (以做游戏的方式呈现新单词和短语,使学生易于理解和接受。具体方法如下:把全班学生分成四组,每组轮流选出一名学生在黑板上画人物头像。每个学生画一个身体部位。例如,第一个学生画的是一张圆脸,教师就帮助学生说a round face。板书并解释。其他身体部位以同样方式呈现。直到把所有本节课所涉及的描述性形容词都呈现出来为止。可以多画几幅图,完成后,每组学生轮流用短语描述人物外貌特征,说得准确流利者为胜。)
T: Nice work, boys and girls. Now let’s play a game. I’ll divide you into four groups. Each group chooses a student to draw a part of the body. And you should describe it with a phrase. OK. Let’s begin!
(板书boy和girl,并要求学生掌握。)
boy, girl
S2: (画一个圆脸) A round face. (教师帮助学生说。)
(板书并解释,要求学生掌握。)
round
S3: (画一双小眼睛) Small eyes.(教师帮助学生说。)
(板书并解释,要求学生掌握。)
small
S4: (画一个大鼻子) A big nose.(教师帮助学生说。)
(板书并解释,要求学生掌握。)
big
…
(以同样方式呈现a wide mouth, big ears, long hair,要求学生掌握。)
4. (出示3a的教学挂图,让学生观察图片中突出的外貌特征,巩固表示人体部位的名词和部分形容词。)
T: OK, now look at these pictures. Let’s talk about their different looks. Is this nose big?(教师指着图片1的鼻子,并借助手势问。)
Ss: Yes. It’s big.(引导学生说。)
T: Good. He has a big nose. Are they big, too?(教师指着图片②问。)
Ss: No.
T: Very good. They are not big. They are small. They have small noses and small eyes.(教师指着图片2的鼻子和眼睛说。)
(以同样方式操练其他四幅图片。)
5. (在熟练掌握人体部位和描述人体部位形容词的基础上,结合3a的教学图片,让学生操练形容词+人体部位的短语,然后教授have和has的用法,进而过渡到完整的句子。)
(教师说出一个人称代词,让学生结合3a的教学挂图说出用have还是用has。)
T: Next, please practice the sentence patterns. I say personal pronouns, you complete the sentences.
T: Look at Picture 1. “I …”
Ss: I have.
T: The whole sentence.(“完整的句子”)
Ss: I have a big nose.
T: Picture 2. “We …”
Ss: We have ...
(教师示意说完整的句子。)
Ss: We have small eyes.
T: Picture 3.“They …”
Ss: They have …(教师帮助说)
(教师示意说完整的句子。)
Ss: They have round faces.
…
6. (播放3a录音,让学生跟读并注意语音语调。)
T: Listen to 3a and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation.
7. (1) (总结have/has的用法并板书。)
T: Let’s sum up the usages of“have”and“has”.
① have: S(I/We/You/They) +have …
② has: S(He/ She/ It)+has …
(2) (教师带领学生运用身边的实物,练习用have/has造句。)
T: I have a book.
She has a big pencil-box.
He has a beautiful bag.
…
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:8分钟)
完成3b和4。通过小组竞赛,接龙游戏,替换练习等活动,进一步操练have,has的用法。
1. (小组竞赛。限定时间要求学生书面完成3b。核对答案,并让学生复述have/has的用法,最后让学生齐读这七个句子。)
T: Now, let’s P.K. Can you complete the sentences in 3b on Page 26 as quickly as you can? Then I’ll divide you into two teams. Boys must choose the sentences which they use “have”. Girls must choose the sentences which they use “has”. Please go.
2. (接龙游戏。教师根据自己的实际情况以第一人称说一个句子,学生模仿练习。)
T: Well done. Now let’s play a game in chains. You can say a sentence to describe yourself. Please use “I have” to make sentences, for example, I have a big nose. Begin!
S1: I have a small nose.
S2: I have a long face.
S3: I have a big head.
S4: …
…
3. (根据学生的描述,有意识板书一些句型,运用肢体语言,引导学生进行替换练习。)
T: Nice work. Huang Lin and Huang Hao, please.
Huang Lin: I have a small nose.
Huang Hao: I have a small nose.
T: You can say together like this: We have …
Huang Lin and Huang Hao: We have small noses.
T: And the whole class can say like this: They have …
Ss: They have small noses.
Huang Lin: I have a small nose.
Huang Hao: I have a small nose.
(引导他们用we来描述,注意单复数形式,其他同学用they转述。教师板书。)
Huang Lin and Huang Hao: We have small noses.
Ss: They have small noses.
(引导其他同学来描述,教师板书。)
Lin Ying(女): I have long hair.
Ss: She has long hair.
Chen Bin(男): I have big ears.
Ss: He has big ears.
4. (请学生根据描述,完成4。)
T: Read the passages and draw pictures.
5. (两人一组,一位描述,另一位画,画完后同桌交流。评选出优胜小组并将其画贴在墙上,以资鼓励。)
T: Let’s draw a picture in pairs. One reads, the other draws. Are you ready?
Ss: Yes.
T: Let’s begin.
S5: This girl has a round face, big eyes …
S6: (根据S5的描述,画女孩的面部特征。)
…
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:8分钟)
完成1a,1b,2a和2b,进一步帮助学生巩固本课的功能项目,培养学生的听说能力。
1. (用学生画得较好的图片进行问答,问答过程中教师板书新内容,并进行简单解释。)
T: Nice work. Do you know the boy? He has a round face, big eyes, a small nose, a wide mouth and small ears. His hair is short. He is a boy in Group Three. Can you guess?
Ss: Cheng Long.
T: Yes, you’re right.
(板书,并要求学生掌握。)
guess
know
I know.
right
You’re right.
2. (播放1a录音,请学生跟读并注意语音语调,然后判断下列问题的正(T)误(F)。)
T: Listen to 1a and repeat. Pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation. Then mark the following sentences True (T) or False (F).
(1)Michael has a big nose. ( )
(2)Kangkang has a small nose. ( )
3. (让学生戴上面具两人一组表演,完成1b。)
T: Now practice the dialog and then I’ll ask two students to act it out.
4. (看2a部分,用适当的形容词描述人体部位的特征。)
5. (学生两人一组进行表演,完成2b。)
T: Listen to your partner and touch the parts of your body he/she says.
S1: Touch your nose.
S2: (按S1指令做出相应动作。)
…
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:7分钟)
通过综合探究活动,使学生能够在真实的语境中锻炼口头表达的能力。同时启发学生的思维,培养他们的观察力。
1. (教师分别请一男生、一女生到黑板前,请下面的学生描述他们的外貌,教师先示范,然后以滚雪球的方式继续活动。)
(1) T: This boy has a round face.
S1: He has a round face and small eyes.
S2: He has a round face, small eyes and a big nose.
S3: …
(2) T: This girl has long hair.
S4: She has long hair and a big nose.
S5: She has long hair, a big nose and a small mouth.
S6: …
2. (听音辨人。从所听语段中获取相关信息,并作出判断。)
T: Let’s play a guessing game. Listen carefully. He is a boy in Group Five. He has big eyes and big ears. He has a wide mouth and a big head. He has a small nose and long hair. Who is he?
S7: Lin Wen.
T: No.
S8: Lin Fen.
T: Yes, you’re right.
(掌声鼓励。)
(分组进行听音辨人游戏。)
T: Now I’ll divide our class into four groups. Do as I do, please.
…
3. Homework:
(1)复习Section A。
(2)预习Section B生词。
(3)描述一位朋友的外貌。
板书设计:
I have a small nose.
Section A
1. I know.
2. You’re right.
3. (1)I have a big nose.
(2)We have small eyes.
(3)They have round faces. I/We/You/They + have …
(4)She has long hair. He/She/It + has …
(5)He has a wide mouth.
(6)It has big ears.
Section B
The main activities are 1a, 3 and 4. 本课重点活动是1a、3和4。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1. Learn some new words:
favorite, movie, star, Chinese, again, look, arm, hand, leg, foot
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1)—Who is your favorite movie star?
—It’s Bruce Lee.
(2)Guess again.
3. Continue to learn the description of people’s appearances:
(1)Her eyes are small.
(2)She has a small face, big eyes and a small nose.
4. Continue to learn the simple present tense with have/has:
(1)—Does he have long hair?
—No, he doesn’t.
(2)—Does he have a wide mouth?
—Yes, he does.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
教学挂图/录音机/学生照片/小黑板
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:9分钟)
通过复习上节课的目标语言,引出并学习本节课新句型。训练学生的口头表达能力。
1. (检查上节课布置的课外作业。教师把学生分成十二个小组,让学生在小组内描述他的一个朋友,然后请两个学生向全班同学描述。教师要及时给予表扬。)
T: Hello, boys and girls. From last period, we learnt how to describe someone’s appearance. Now I’ll divide our class into twelve groups. Then you talk about your friend’s looks in groups. You can begin like this: I have a friend. He is a boy. He has … And then I will choose two of you to report it in the front.
2. (教师出示28页5a的教学挂图,请八名学生依次到黑板前,按教师指令,触摸玩具的身体部位,并要求学生在黑板上写出相对应的单词。)
T: Very good! Next, look at the doll. I’ll ask eight students to come to the blackboard one by one. Please touch and write down the names of the parts of the body on the blackboard. Do you understand?
Ss: Yes.
T: Touch her hair.
Touch her face.
…
(复习学过的身体部位的名词后,教师指着图片教授并板书新单词arm, hand, leg, foot, 同时强调foot的复数形式是feet。在学生会读并理解词义后,教师继续发出指令,让所有学生做相应的动作。)
T: Great! Let’s go on learning other parts of the body. When I read, please touch the parts of your body. Please go!
T: Touch your arm.
Touch your hand.
Touch your leg.
Touch your foot.
(教师板书并要求学生掌握。)
arm, hand, leg, foot, feet
3. (教师利用5a的教学挂图继续问答,导入本课新句型。)
T: Look at the doll. Does she have long hair? (教师引导学生回答。)
Ss: Yes, she does.
T: Does she have small eyes? (教师引导学生回答。)
Ss: No, she doesn’t.
(板书并要求学生理解。)
does Does she have …
Yes, she does.
doesn’t No, she doesn’t.
(教师示范后,请学生用上面的句型就其他身体部位进行问答练习。)
T: Well, now practice the drills above one by one. One asks, the other answers. Please go!
S1: Does she have big ears?
S2: No, she doesn’t.
S3: Does she have a small mouth?
S4: Yes, she does.
…
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:10分钟)
通过1a对话,使学生初步掌握动词have/has的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答,并学习新句型Who’s your favorite …?。
1. (教师在黑板上画一颗星星。)
T: This is a star.
(在星星下方板书star,引导学生推测出词义,并要求学生掌握。)
star
(继续板书movie star。)
movie star
T: 《赤壁》is a nice movie.《功夫熊猫》is a movie, too. Can you guess what’s the meaning of“movie”?
Ss: 电影。
T: Nice work. What’s the meaning of “movie star”?
Ss: 电影明星。
T: Good! Who is your favorite movie star?
(板书并要求学生掌握。)
favorite
(采访两三位学生,说出他们最喜爱的电影明星是谁,导入1a。)
2. (出示1a教学挂图。)
T: You all have your own favorite movie stars. Who is Michael’s? Do you want to know about him? (指着图片。)
T: This is Michael’s favorite movie star. Can you guess who he is? S1, please.
S1: Li Lianjie.
T: No. Li Lianjie is my favorite movie star. Guess again. S2, please.
S2: Bruce Lee.
T: No. He is from China. He is Chinese and has a big nose. OK. Now listen to 1a and guess again. Who’s Michael’s favorite movie star?
(板书Chinese和again,要求学生掌握。)
Chinese, again
3. (学生听录音猜测图片上的人物,教师鼓励他们谈论自己最喜爱的电影明星,可让同桌两人一组进行操练。)
T: Who’s he? S3, please.
S3: He’s Cheng Long.
T: Yes. You’re right. Now practice the dialog in pairs like this:
S4: Who is your favorite movie star?
S5: My favorite movie star is Li Lianjie./It’s Li Lianjie. He is tall and strong …
…
4. (再播放1a录音,请学生跟读并注意语音语调。)
T: Listen again and repeat. Pay attention to your pronunciation and intonation.
Step 3 Consolidation 第三步 巩固(时间:10分钟)
通过听说读写的练习,强化动词have/has的用法及描述人的外貌特征的方法。
1. (让学生完成1b,巩固1a。)
T: OK, just now, you talked about your favorite movie star. Can you talk something about your favorite teacher with your partner? You can use the sentences: “Who is your favorite teacher?” “Guess, he’s …” “Does he have …?” “No. Guess again.”
2. (教师拿出准备好的学生照片说:“假定这位学生是你的朋友,请根据1a,表演对话。)
T: Suppose this is your good friend, Lin Wen. Make a similar conversation according to 1a, and act it out.
S1: I have a good friend in my class. Guess who is my favorite friend?
S2: Is your friend a girl?
S1: Yes, she is. She has a big nose.
S2: Does she have long hair?
S1: Yes, she does.
S2: Does she have small eyes?
S1: No, she doesn’t. Her eyes are big.
S2: Is she Lin Wen?
S1: Yes, you are right.
3. (看2部分,听录音填数字,要求学生使用has句型进行核对。做得好的给予掌声鼓励。完成2。)
T: Nice work. Now let’s look at the kids with masks on Page 27. They’re Maria, Michael, Wang Junfeng, Kangkang, Linda and Jane. Can you guess what they look like? Next, please listen to 2 and match the following phrases with the right numbers. Then describe the kids with the sentence patterns: Maria has a small mouth. She has a small mouth.(核对答案时教师可以有意识地用be动词来重复学生的答案,并板书。)
T: OK. Let’s check your answers one by one. S3, please.
S3: Kangkang has a big head. He has a big head.
T: Yes. That’s right. His head is big. S4, please.
S4: Jane has a small face. She has a small face.
T: Right. Her face is small. S5, please.
S5: Wang Junfeng has small eyes. He has small eyes.
T: Good. His eyes are small. S6, please.
S6: Linda has long hair. She has long hair.
T: Very good. Her hair is long.
(板书句型,引导学生使用be动词来描述人物的外貌特征,并提醒学生注意人称代词主格和形容词性物主代词之间的替换。)
He has big eyes.→His eyes are big.
She has long hair.→Her hair is long.
T: Well. What about Kangkang? S7, please.
S7: Kangkang has a big nose. He has a big nose.
T: Is that right?
Ss: Yes. His nose is big.
T: Good. Now let’s practice the drills with your partner.
(根据黑板上的信息,让学生使用be动词描述2中人物的外貌特征。)
Example:
I have a round face.→My face is round.
4. (教师利用简笔画或图片帮助学生完成3。教师可向学生说明描述人的外貌有多种方式并要求学生掌握。)
T: Look at me. My face is round./I have a round face. Now look at the picture in 3 on Page 28 and rewrite the sentences using have or has. Then make more sentences. Finish 3.
Step 4 Practice 第四步 练习(时间:8分钟)
让学生听录音,模仿语音语调,为学生的口语交际打下良好的语音基础,完成4。完成5a,5b,进一步巩固身体部位的名称,通过游戏活跃课堂气氛,激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
1. (听4录音,教师要求学生学会判断和标注升降调。完成4。)
T: Listen to 4 and learn how to judge and mark the intonation.
A: Who’s that girl?
B: She’s my friend, Mary.
A: Look, she has a small face, big eyes and a small nose.
B: That’s right.
(板书look,要求学生掌握。)
look
2. (听1a,标出升降调。练习语音语调。然后核对答案。)
T: Listen to 1a and mark the intonation.
3. (完成5b,巩固5a。教师说明游戏规则:当听到Bobby says时才能做动作。把学生分成四大组,先小组操练后每组选出一名代表上讲台,由教师发出指令,四名学生做动作,做错的淘汰,选出最终获胜者,教师给予奖励。)
Step 5 Project 第五步 综合探究活动(时间:8分钟)
通过真实的任务,帮助学生熟练运用本课所学的目标语言。
1. (做猜谜游戏。)
(这个游戏是通过问与答来猜测对方的要好朋友。游戏内容:一位同学事先在纸上写下同班中要好同学的姓名,折好交给另一个同学,让这位同学猜测到底是谁,允许这位同学提三个有关外表的问题,然后通过回答判断,最后打开纸张看是否猜对。)
T: OK. Let’s begin.
S1: I have a good friend in our class. He is a boy. Guess! Who?
S2: Does he have a big head?
S1: Yes, he does.
S2: Does he have small eyes?
S1: No, he doesn’t.
S2: Does he have a round face?
S1: Yes, he does.
S2: He is Lin Jing.
S1: Yes, you’re right. Great!
(如果回答为No,就打开纸张核对。然后同桌间继续进行猜谜游戏。)
2. (以My favorite teacher/classmate/friend/…为题,要求学生试用3中的不同句式描述人物的外貌特征。)
3. Homework:
(1)与同伴练习会话1a。
(2)复习Section A和Section B的单词。
(3)预习Section C单词。
(4)根据1a及3中的句式编对话。
板书设计:
I have a small nose.
Section B
1.—Does he have long hair? 2. Who is your favorite movie star?
—No, he doesn’t. It’s Bruce Lee.
—Does he have a wide mouth? Guess again.
—Yes, he does. 3.①Her hair is long. = She has long hair.
②His eyes are big. = He has big eyes.
Section C
The main activities are 1a and 2. 本课重点活动是1a和2。
Ⅰ. Teaching aims and demands 教学目标
1. Learn some new words and phrases:
come, come from, student, sister, different, knife, don’t=do not
2. Continue to learn the simple present tense with“have/has”:
(1)Do you have a knife?
Yes, I do.
(2)Do they have long legs?
No, they don’t. They have short legs.
(3)Does he have a ruler?
Yes, he does.
3.(1)Talk about the introduction and review the description of people’s appearances:
①I come from England.
②I’m a student.
③I have a sister.
④She has a round face, big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth.
(2)Talk about the similarity and differences:
We are in the same school, but in different grades.
Ⅱ. Teaching aids 教具
小黑板/纸/录音机/实物/小刀/图片
Ⅲ. Five-finger Teaching Plan 五指教学方案
Step 1 Review 第一步 复习(时间:10分钟)
通过复习,巩固表示人体部位的单词,提高学生的表达能力。
1.(教师出示一块小黑板,同时叫学生拿出预先准备好的纸和笔,先看示范,然后在纸上作图:head, hair, nose, mouth, ears, eyes, legs, arms, feet。注:可以画出不同的姿势,学生边画边用英语说出所画部位,教师巡视并督促学生大声说出单词,然后在全班范围内对所画的图进行介绍,如big eyes, a small nose, a wide mouth等。)
T: Let’s draw a picture of the people. Take out your paper and pens, and follow me. Begin! Head.
Ss: Head.(让学生边画边说。)
T: Hair.
Ss: Hair.
(复习巩固表示人体部位的单词,最后展示画得的,并给予鼓励。)
2. (1)(教师让两个学生以“Who is your favorite friend in your class?”为话题,根据Section B中的1a编对话并表演。)
T: Make a conversation to talk about“Who is your favorite friend in your class?”. Please go.
S1: Oh, I have a good friend in our class.
S2: A boy?
S1: No. She is a girl. She has a big nose.
S2: Does she have long hair?
S1: No, she doesn’t. She has short hair.
S2: Does she have small eyes?
S1: No, she doesn’t. Her eyes are big.
S2: Is she Hu Xue?
S1: Yes, you’re right.
(2)(利用学生的表演内容,师生互动问答,导入新句型。)
T: Come to the front, please, Hu Xue.
Hu Xue: OK!
T: Can you introduce yourself including your appearances?
Hu Xue: OK! My name is Hu Xue. I’m a girl. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from China. I have a big nose and big eyes. My hair is short.
T: Great. Are you a Chinese teacher?
Hu Xue: No. I’m not a teacher, but I’m a …
T: Good. You’re not a teacher. You’re a student. Do you have a big nose?
Hu Xue: Yes, I do.(教师帮助学生回答“I do”)
T: Do you have small eyes?
Hu Xue: No, I don’t.(教师帮助学生回答don’t,并说明don’t=do not。)
T: Do you have a sister?
Hu Xue: Yes, I do.
T: Are you in the same school?
Hu Xue: No, we’re not in the same school.
T: Good. You can also say “we’re in different schools”. Do you come from China?
Hu Xue: Yes, I do.
T: Thank you. Go back to your seat and sit down.
(板书生词,分析并强调相近或相反的词、词组,加快记忆。然后带领学生朗读并要求掌握,板书新句型。)
student (teacher) Do you have …?
sister (brother) Yes, I do.
different (same) Do you have small eyes?
come from=be from No, I don’t.
do/don’t(=do not)
3. (教师通过介绍,导入1a,并设置听力任务。)
T: I know a boy. He has a sister. Do you want to know what the boy and his sister look like? Now listen to 1a.
Step 2 Presentation 第二步 呈现(时间:7分钟)
学习1a,培养学生的阅读理解能力。
1. (让学生听1a录音,然后回答问题。)
T: Listen to the tape carefully, and then answer the questions.
(板书)
(1) Is the boy a student?
(2) How old is his sister?
(核对答案)
T: Is he a student?
Ss: Yes, he is.
T: Right. How old is his sister?
Ss: Twelve.
T: Yes. You’re right. Now listen again and repeat. When you’re reading, you can underline the key words.
2. (根据短文里的关键词,完成1b,巩固1a所学知识。)
(找出正确图片后,让学生归纳描述人物外貌特征的关键词语并板书。)
T: Please find the key phrases in 1a.
篇15:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Section A (1a—2c)
【学习目标】:1、熟练掌握本课6个单词.
2、学会询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名.
3、能听懂有关谈论他人姓名的对话并进行自由交际.
【学习重点】: 询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名的句型.
一、自主学习(教师寄语:Knowledge is power.)
学习任务一: 熟练读 写本课6个单词.
1.个人自渎,记忆本课单词.
2.小组互相检查单词读写情况.
3.根据汉语写出下列英语单词并展示.
学习任务二: 运用句型:What's his / her name?
His / Her name is .... 进行自由交际.
1.小组合作,理解并熟读下列短语,并写出汉语意思.
my nane ( ) your name ( )
his name ( ) her name ( )
2.个人理解下列对话,并且两人合作练习.
A:Hello! What's your name?
B:My name is Gina.
A:Nice to meet you.
B:Nice to meet you,too.
A:What's her name?
B:Her name is Jenny.
3.小组合作,练习自己的对话.
4. 对抗组开展竞赛,展示自己的对话.
学习任务三: 听听力完成2a,2b.
1.个人看图,理解四幅图画,思考图画中人是在谈论他人还是对方.
2.听听力,给四幅图画编号.
3. 小组为单位,熟读2b中的名字。
4.听听力,完成2b.
二、合作共建(教师寄语:Many hands make light work. )
讨论下面两句话如何用英语表达.
1.他叫Bob.
2.她叫Jenny.
三、系统总结(教师寄语:No man can do two things at once.)
根据提示,完成下列问答.
_______ _______
What's _______ name? _______ is ....
_______ ________
四、诊断评价
1、 写出下列短语.
(1)我的时钟 (2)你的问题
(3)他的名字 (4)她的回答
2、 根据句意及首字母补全单词。
(1)_________ is your name ?
(2)Nice to m________you.
(3)His a _________is good.
(4)L______! His clock is beautiful(漂亮的) .
三、选择
1. _______, What's his name? His name is John Green.
A. Hi B. Oh C. Sorry D. OK
2. She is a girl(女孩).What's ______ name?
A. her B. she C. she's D.his
五、【课后反思】(教师寄语:Never do things by halves)
第3课时 Unit 1 My name 's Gina (总第3课时)
Section A 3a —4
【学习目标】:1、熟悉掌握本节课的六个词汇。
2、正确辨别英文名字的姓和名,以及和中文名字的差异.
3、 学会询问他人名和姓的句型.
【学习重点】:掌握询问他人名和姓的句型.
【学习过程】:
一、自主学习(教师寄语:Knowledge is power.)
学习任务一: 熟悉掌握词汇。
1、 个人自读,记忆本课单词.
2、小组相互检查 单词读和写的情况.
3,、据汉语写出单词,小组竞赛并展示.
学习任务二: 能运用句型:What's your first name ?
My first name is....
What's your last name?
My last name is...进行交际.
1、试读下列姓名,尝试总结归纳.
Gina Miller
First name :________ Last name: ________
完成 3a .(让对抗号在黑板上展示)
2、理解下列对话,两人合作练习.
A: Hello! What's your name?
B: My name is Jack Smith.
A: What's your first name ?
B: My first name is....
A: What's your last name?
B: My last name is...
3、小组合作,练习自己的对话.
4、 对抗小组开展竞赛,展示自己的对话.(完成3b)
二、合作共建(教师寄语:Many hands make light work. )
学会了询问他人的名和姓的句型后,能否用his/her做替换练习。
三、系统总结(教师寄语:No man can do two things at once.)
1、 总结你所知道的名和姓。
2、自己编写一个询问他人姓和名的小对话.
四、诊断评价 (一) 用所给词的适当形式填空.
1. Nice to meet ______(your).
2. _____(she) name is Helen Black.
3. His family name _____(be) Mr Green.
4. ______(be) you Mr Green.
5. Hi, I _____(be) Lily.
(二) 据汉语完成句子
1. Brown 是他的姓氏. Brown is ______________name.
2. 她的名是什么? ____________________name?
3. 你好,我是杰克. Hi, ________Jack.
4. 我的钢笔是黑色的. _____pen is ______.
5. 他的名字是吉姆. _______________Jim.
(三)根据上下文完成对话.
A: Hello!
B: ________!
A: I'm Gina,________________?
B: My name is Linda Brown.
A: Is Linda your last name?
B: No.Linda is my __________. And Brown is ___________.
A: Nice to meet you.
B: ____________________.
五、【课后反思】(教师寄语:Never do things by halves)
篇16:仁爱版七年级英语上册教案
Teaching Plan
Background information(背景知识):
Students: 52 Middle School students
Lesson duration: 45mins
Teaching contents(教学内容): Unit 2 Topic 1 I have a small nose. Section A
Teaching aims(教学目标):
1. Learn some new words:
(1)Learn words about parts of the head:
nose, eye, head, face, hair, ear, mouth, neck
(2)Learn some other new words:
guess, know, wide, right, girl, boy, have, has, small, big, round, short, long,
2. Learn some useful sentences:
(1) I/You/We/They have…
(2) She/He/It has…
(3)---Do you have…?
---Yes, I/We do. No, I/We don’t.
(4)--- I know.
--- You’re right.
3. Learn how to describe people’s appearances.
Teaching focus(重点):words about parts of the head and adjectives of description
Teaching difficulties(难点):The usages of have and has
Teaching procedures:(教学步骤)
Step1 Warm-up 第一步 热身
greeting
sing a song : Head and shoulders.
Step2 Review 第二步 复习
(1) 通过复习,培养学生根据卡片信息进行简单交流的能力。
(出示卡片上文字信息,师生进行互动问答。复习描述人的基本情况。)
Name: Jane
Age: 11
From: Canada
School: Beijing International School
Class: Nine
Grade: Seven
Phone number: (010)9267-6929
(1)T: What’s her name? S1: Her name is Jane.
T: How old is she?S2: She is eleven.
T: Where is she from?S3: She is from Canada.
(2)(根据图画导入新内容。)
Step 3 Presentation 第三步 呈现
利用简笔画教授人体部位的名称,并在图片的相应位置板书单词,然后领学生拼读。
(2)(利用卡片,操练表示人体部位的名词。)
T: Let’s look at this picture. What’s this? S1, please.S1:Eyes.
T:How do you spell it, please?S1:E-Y-E-S,eyes.
(以同样方式操练其他表示人体部位的名词。)
T: Nice work, boys and girls. (教学boy and girl)
(3) 通过对比图片学习描写人体头部的形容词(long hair, big eyes, small eyes, a round face…)
(4) (出示2a的教学挂图,让学生观察图片中突出的外貌特征,巩固表示人体部位的名词和部分形容词。)
T: OK, now look at these pictures. Let’s talk about their different looks. Is this a big nose?
Ss:Yes. It’s big.
T: Good. He has a big nose. Are they big, too?Ss:No. T: Very good. They are not big. They are small. They have small noses and small eyes.
(以同样方式操练其他四幅图片。)
(5) (在熟练掌握人体部位和描述人体部位形容词的基础上,结合2a的教学图片,让学生操练形容词+人体部位的短语,然后教授have和has的用法,进而过渡到完整的句子。)
① have: S(I/We/You/They) +have …
② has: S(He/ She/ It)+has …
Step 4 Consolidation 第四步 巩固
1. (小组竞赛。限定时间要求学生书面完成2b。核对答案,并让学生复述have/has的用法,最后让学生齐读这七个句子。)
2. (接龙游戏。教师根据自己的实际情况以第一人称说一个句子,学生模仿练习。)
S1:I have a small nose.
S2: I have a long face.
S3: I have a big head.
S4: …
…
Step 5 Practice 第五步 练习
完成1a,1b进一步帮助学生巩固本课的功能项目,培养学生的听说能力。
Sing a song
Step 6 Summary 第六步 总结
Summarize the new words.
Summarize the grammar.
Summarize the useful expression
Step 7 Homework 第七步 作业
(1) 预习Section B 的生词
(2) 描述一位朋友的外貌。
★ What sweet music! SA教案 (仁爱版英语八年级)
★ 仁爱版八年级第二学期语法难点(宾从+状从) 说课稿(仁爱版英语八年级)
★ unit 4 topic 1 section a 教案教学设计(仁爱版英语七年级)
★ 仁爱英语八年级上册unit4topic1sectionA导学案 (仁爱版英语八年级)
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