学习雅思的技巧(通用10篇)由网友“AMBERGRI$”投稿提供,以下是小编为大家整理后的学习雅思的技巧,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
篇1:学习雅思的技巧
雅思口语学习技巧
1、首先要学习和模仿英语交流的语音和语调两部分,现有的教学体制可能会比较重视单词的发音、音标的联系,但针对整个句子的语调练习会相对少一些,也就造成了很多时候我们的语调让国外人听起来怪怪的。这里面不存在英音和美音的问题,不管是什么发音,语句的语调应该是和谐的。所以,语调的联系也就成为了关键。
2、怎样练习语调呢?方法其实真的很简单,就是通过大量的了解国外的原声发音,最好是能够找到一些涉及内容广泛,表达主人公多种心理状态的音频文件,这样你可以了解在各种环境和主人公心态下的原声发音,然后根据自己的时间和精力,制定切实可行的学习计划,逐步学习。
3、怎样进行学习呢?方法就是进行跟读训练。不断的听这些原音,同时结合和理解整个故事情节。逐句逐字听,逐句逐字学,边听边读,尽量达到与原声一致。
4、在练习过程中要注意:
(1)一定要尽力保证与原音的发音和语调相符;
(2)语速开始时可以根据自己的情况适度的进行,但最终必须要赶上原音的语速;
(3)学习要有阶段性,节奏和频率很关键,适合自己的才是最好的;
雅思词汇学习技巧
1.多做题,搞懂每一题,不要有生词。不确定为什么答案是B就查字典。推荐朗文及牛津辞典。最好用英英,次之中英双解,最不推荐用中英辞典,这样永远学不好。查单词时,一定要从从头看到尾,把各种解释、用法、例句都快快看过一次。查字典找句你觉得不错的例句多看,自己最好也造一句写下来。
2. collocation 词语搭配。这是一般学英语学生的最大罩门。中文也有collocation,例如我们说一匹马,不说一匹女人!打草惊蛇,不说打草惊蚯蚓!所以学英语要连该单词的固定使用词套或语境(context)一起学。一个单词固定搭配的介词也要一起记。如be consistent with视为一个单位记。所有解释都过一遍,自己找出最符合上下文中的定义。字典中有单字就继续查那个生词,查到没生词为止。 Cross-reference is very important for boosting your vocabulary power.
3. 想尽办法自己找出答案,自己真的找不到答案才问老师。一定要学会自己找出答案. Be your own teacher!
4. 给自己定个时间表。词汇量是日积月累的,一天搞懂(不是死记)十个重点单字,当天写篇日记或发手机短信运用学到的这些词。每天复习前一天的单词,考试当天自是得心应手。
5. 随时随地学英文。我记忆力不是很好,所以我大多是用分析的方式帮我记住单词。我也不习惯用看的,所以大部分用听的方式学习。我还习惯利用零碎时间学习。例如打车时,走路时,玩电脑时,就放著BBC广播当背景声。你们也可以去买一套有磁带的单字书,每天多听几次。睡前也听,睡眠学习法很有用。
6. 活用语音表意,以形表意,语音转换等词汇学习法,利用已知背未知的大原则,每次看到新单词,就先从你已经知道的单词中找最接近的单词去联想,看能否语音转换,多多练习联想会愈快。这些理论只要自己多练习活用,以后下意识看到单词就自动会把它拆啦!!上过我词汇课的同学,应该要看的懂我所标示的说明,如total/ partial assimilation,规则还记得吗?
7. 基本词缀要看熟 如ad-,-ate, -ful etc. 去找本有字根字首分析的书。然后最好要有英文解释及例句。运用我教过的几种词汇理论,把每个单字都归纳过一次,包括书中的字根字首都可以用语音转换分析,这样单字才记的牢。
8. 这周你就记这十个单词吧!是从网站过来。都是考试常出现的高频率单词。下周我有时间的话再另外给十个单词。有空的话请自己把其他选项的单词也查一查,写在一本词汇书上。或是像我一样,用网路辞典或CD-ROM辞典查,然后转贴在电脑的笔记本里,这样就不用花时间誊写了。
9. 我的讲义向来不放中文解释,就是不希望同学太依赖中文,而影响对英文单词的正确理解。我的单词解释都以英文为主,不告诉你中文。要是有生词,请自己查字典。至少定义部分要达到无单词的地步。请尽量学习用英文了解英文。当你比我用功的时候,你的英文应该进步神速了。
10. No passive reading!!尽量开口说,就算记生词也是。把握正确念法,才能帮助记住一个单词。多找文章大声朗诵。
雅思考试的几个小技巧
考前口语:实战演练
口语实战演练很重要,而且一定要说出口,在心中默念是没有效果的。有很多同学在心中构思很好,大使到了脱口而出的那一瞬间便磕磕巴巴了。所以建议大家每天给自己留出时间大声说,有没有听众都都无所谓。
考前最好再单独找一个外国人去练一练,因为许多考生都是到了口语考试的时候,看到外国考官就紧张。建议考生在考前一次性练两三个小时,这两三个小时过去,紧张的心情基本就全消除了。考生最好是单独找外教联系,因为如果是上外教课的话,还是外教说得多,自己锻炼的机会相对较少。
阅读:一分钟一道题
阅读的题量比较大,时间短。有些考生纠缠在一道题上,实际上浪费了很多时间。60分钟内要完成40道题,除去阅读文章的时间,每道题上花的时间就是一分钟,一定要敢于舍弃一些比较难的题。平时练习就要养成这样的习惯。
写作:抓大放小
雅思考 试的写作题是两篇作文,先是一篇小作文,通常是图表的描述,不需要加入太多考生主观的论述。大作文则更多地要求考生阐述自己的观点。建议考生先写大作文再写小作文,因为如果先写小作文,结果超时了,那后面的大作文就肯定写不完了,大作文要加入许多主观的观点,短时间内考生根本来不及思考但是如果先写大作文,即便是超了10分钟,还是能完成小作文的。因为小作文相对不用动太多脑子,再发挥一下人在危急时刻的潜力,完成还是没问题的。
另外,一般在考试之前,老师都会给一些模板,比如文章开头、中间、结尾都会给很多的句型,考生一定要对这些句型进行排列组合。如果在考试时直接用老师给的模板,就很容易被考官发现。
口语:好开头是成功的一半
口语重点考查的是考生的沟通能力,而不是口语水平。在考试的时候一定要主动和考官打招呼,这样既显得有礼貌,又是种主动的沟通。否则,就是开始例行公事地问问题,这样更会使得考生紧张。并且一定要对考官报以真诚的微笑,通常考官也会还以微笑,你的紧张就会缓解。
篇2:雅思词汇学习技巧的总结
雅思词汇虽然不作为一门单独的考试,但是词汇是雅思考试四大板块最基础的核心,没有词汇就不成句不成篇,所以,在考试前多积累一下词汇是非常有必要的,下面由出国雅思频道为您提供雅思词汇学习技巧总结,供您参阅学习,欢迎访问出国浏览更多资讯。
首先,找到最实用单词是关键。
就英语学习而言,大量的单词积累至关重要,不过英语的词汇量之大却是notorious的。但就口语交流来说,人们在日常生活中所经常用到的词大约也就是3000左右。而对于一门考试来说,所要求的词汇量也是有限度的。更何况雅思口语考试的考题重复率又是相当之高,这就为我们的复习应考指明了方向。
我们在积累词汇的时候也需要按类别准备,而准备的依据就是该类别中的常考考题,也就是说我们需要有的放矢,按照考题的提问方向去准备相应的单词,这样可以确保我们的单词积累最为高效。
我们一般对每一个出题方向都需要准备至少三个单词或词组。这样,我们准备的量不会太大,而在准备时又因为目的性比较明确,在考场中碰到常考考题就可以游刃有余了。
勤加练习是法宝
在学习背诵单词的过程中,切忌将单词和句子孤立开来。大家要知道只有单词,而不知道单词的用法还是等于零,所以背诵单词时还要将其运用到实际交流的句子中去。
比如我们在背完了上述的叙述链中的.单词后,还要尝试将其运用到句子中去,我们的重点在于记忆句子,记忆单词的实际用法,而不是简单的将单词塞到脑子里去。我们来看看这些单词在句子中的表现:
{原创范例} 谈论美术喜好 → 用于雅思口语第一部分
I am keen on almost all kinds of arts, especially fine arts such as painting and drawing. I find Chinese painting really enchanting. In the past, painters such as Tang Bohu could express their ideas and ambition with a mere ink brush.
其实用好雅思单词也并非死记硬背那么简单,我们还需要用科学的方法来提高记忆的效率,这样才能做到有的放矢,事半功倍。
篇3:官方推荐雅思培训班指导雅思学习技巧
对于中国考生来讲,雅思确实是不容易通过的一门考试,这也属正常现象,因为毕竟中国传统的英语考试与雅思考试有着太大的区别,而想要使雅思考试轻松的通过,那最直接的办法就是为自己找一家雅思培训班进行专门的考前学习。
首先,每一个考生都应该在学习前制定一份详细的学习计划。将雅思学习的基础准备、机构培训、和考前突击训练都做一个全面的规划。千万不要想一步做一步,迷失自己的方向。
其次,学生和学生之间要加强交流。很多雅思信息的互动和反馈,包括学习的方式方法,都可以通过学生之间自己的沟通来完成。而且这比单纯由机构和教师来硬性灌输要更加直观,
备考资料
还有就是,学生要利用培训的时间与中教和外教多交流,平时的积累才是最好的演练。另外,还可以在复习的时候多做一些历年雅思考试真题,以帮助全面的提高自己的英语水平和能力。
专家还提醒说,学习的技巧主要还是靠学生自己来掌握,因为每个人的理解能力、分析能力都存在差异,把机构归纳的方法和技巧个性化才是最佳的途径。学生可以运用一些特殊的方法对自己进行训练,比如“联想口语法”等。还要多进行“情景设想与练习”,并且在练习中注重交流的技巧。
雅思考生要挑选师资水平强的培训班。培训班必须有专业的教师团队,教师要有丰富的雅思教学经验,同时应该配合一套成熟的教学材料。专家建议,由于雅思学习的特殊性,实行小班教学的机构就相对比较专业。中、外教面对面进行口语和作文的辅导,才能行之有效。
以上老师为大家指导雅思学习技巧,雅思考生如果能懂得为自己选择一家好的培训机构来提高英语水平,无疑是明智的做法,当然,在选择培训机构的时候大家也要慎重一些,现在市场上也有很多并不具备资格的机构,在选择时应注意不要上当受骗。
篇4:雅思英语挺听力学习技巧
雅思英语挺听力学习技巧
总体来说雅思考试不管是听说读写哪个部分,都还算是“有章可循”的。比如我们在接触雅思听力过程中会有一些使用技巧或者说是做题原则,当然所谓的技巧也是需要通过一定的练习来加以巩固亦求灵活应用。
那么提及“技巧”和“原则”,很多人的第一个反应是“应试”二字。而应试的东西局限较大,也就是说换个考试,或者一旦考完了试,这些曾经苦心追求,一路信奉的东西随即便是一文不值,甚至有人会觉得这些应试的“糟粕”可能会阻碍今后实际语言水平和语言综合能力的提高。
今天,就要教大家“变废为宝”,充分运用这些技巧,及做题思路和方法,将其融合到自己的英文学习中(其实其他语言也通用),并上升到符合英语学习规律的原则,达到真正的学习策略上的“以不变应万变”的境界。如果大家能按照这些原则一步一个脚印地去做,认认真真地去学习、去体会,那么,大家会发现学好英语绝非难事。
透过雅思听力常见技巧,我们发现英语学习可以遵循以下四大原则。
雅思听力:顺序原则
在雅思听力考试中,我们有一条顺序原则在,即,一题错过了,应该集中注意下一题的定位词,避免逗留以防错过更多的题目。
实践运用:由浅入深,层层深入
在学习中,我们所要讲的'顺序原则是指在学习过程中切忌“一步登天”的思想。千里之行始于足下,要想真正打好基础,造好造高,由浅入深是明智之举。在学习过程中,有些同学本身词汇可能只有一、两千,但他上手就是VOA standard English,听起来变得异常艰难和单调,体会不到有任何收获;还有些同学为了加大阅读量,就借来原著,第一页看下来就有二十几个生词,第二页还有二十几个……到了第五页已不知道第一页所云;到了第十页已不知道前九页讲的是什么。最终,听力的过程或阅读的过程变成了查英语词典、记忆生词的过程,变成了一个苦差事。因此很少有人能坚持下去,就放弃了。其中有定力者又做了第二次甚至第三次努力,结果还是放弃。原因何在?
我想这些做法是违背了“循序渐进”的常理,即便有凤毛麟角的成功案例,但其学习方式只是“事倍功半”的结果。
朗阁海外考试研究中心的老师们提醒,学习英文应该从简单的听力或阅读开始培养兴趣。让“能听懂”成为自己很好的继续往前的原动力;在阅读的过程中您的词汇会得到提高,从而可以逐步提高听力、阅读难度等级。
雅思听力:重复原则
在雅思听力中,有重复和更正的地方就有可能存在考点
实践运用:Practice makes perfect
英语有句谚语“practice makes perfect”。回忆一下你学习任何一种技能的过程。无论是骑自行车还是走路说话,都是重复同一类动作的过程。可以这么说,任何技能的获得,当然包括英语这项语言技能,均来自重复。一种事情重复多了,便产生了感觉和深刻的把握。因此,在提高英语技能时,也应该遵循重复原则。
更多更好的雅思消息就在朗阁海外考试研究中心的博客:点击此处>>
篇5:雅思面试技巧
(诱导问题)
须知
当面试官要求您问他/她一些问题来收集资料时,您知道第三阶段已经开始。这可以算是一种角色扮演游戏。想在这个阶段取得高分,您必须做到以下几点:
1)明白自己角色的处境并知道自己需要什么资料;
2)控制局面,问的问题必须能发掘最多的资料或能解决某些问题;
3)在面试官给您的一些卡片中选用一些准确和适合的问题发问。
应做和不应做的事
应做的事
1)肯定自己完全明白自己所扮演的角色和处境;
2)将过程分开3部分:设定背景,询问问题和说“thank you”和“goodbye”;
3)在角色扮演前先说明您的角色和您想知道什么;
4)尽量问多些问题发掘所有资料,您至少需问10条问题。
不应做的事
1)当您对状况不肯定的时候,不要勉强假装自己明白,您可以请面试官再重覆一次;
2)在未设定背景前不要开始问卡片上的问题。尽量令对话显得自然;
3)不要在题目上找些字眼来组成问题,题目的作用只是一个起首的介绍,它有时并不能组成自然流畅的问题;
4)除非题目要求,不要问任何个人问题。
全真模拟角色扮演卡
movies at the cinema
the examiner is a friend who has a part-time job selling tickets at the local cinema. find out as much as you can about the movies showing this week.
suggested topics:
- number of cinemas
- movie titles
- type of movies
- reviews
- screening times
- ticket prices
- discounts
health survey
you have been asked to take a survey of people's attitudes to health and fitness. ask the examiner as many question as you can about his or her health and fitness.
suggested topics:
- exercise
- diet
- vitamin supplements
- visits to the doctor
- smoking
- drinking
- sleep and rest
篇6:雅思阅读技巧
a. 题型要求:
每个题目都是一个特殊问句,要求根据原文作出回答。
绝大部分的题目要求有字数限制,一般有如下几种表达方式:
◆ no more than two/three/four words(不超过2/3/4 个字);
◆ one or two words(一个或两个字);
◆ use a maximum of two words(最多两个字)。
有字数限制的,一定要严格按照题目要求去做。少部分的题目要求中没有字数限制,这时,请注意,答案字数也不会很长,一般不会超过四个字。总之,这种题型的答案都是词或短语,很少是句子,所以又叫“短问答”。考试中,A 类和G 类一般都是每次必考,考一组,共三题左右。
b. 解题步骤
◆找出题目中的关键词,最好先定位到原文中的一个段落。将题目中的关键词与原文各段落的小标题或每段话的第一句相对照。有些题目能先定位到原文中的一个段落,这必将大大加快解题时间,并提高准确率。但并不是每个题目都能先定位到原文中的一个段落的。题目中如果包含年代、人名、地名、数字,这些词肯定是关键词,因为原文中不会对这些词做改变,而且这些词特别好找,所以依据这些词在原文中确定答案比较快。
◆从头到尾快速阅读该段落,根据题目中的其他关键词,确定正确答案。确定一个段落后,答案在该段落中的具体位置是未知的。所以,需要从头到尾快速阅读该段落,确定正确答案。
◆答案要对应题目中的特殊疑问词。
答案必须要对应题目中的特殊疑问词。绝大部分的答案是名词或名词短语,也有少部分是动词或形容词短语。
◆要注意顺序性,即题目的顺序与原文的顺序基本一致。
题目是有顺序性的。第一题的答案应在文章的前部,第二题的答案应在第一题的答案之后。这个规律也有助于确定答案的位置。
注意事项:
◆所有的答案都不用大写,专有名词除外。
一句话的第一个字母需要大写,我们的答案大部分都是词或短语,都不是一句话,所以不用大写。但答案中的专有名词,如人名和地名需要大写。例如:Australian taxpayer,不能答为:australian taxpayer。
◆绝大部分的答案来自原文原词,极少一部分需要自己写答案。
大部分的答案来自原文原词,而且是原文中连续的几个词。只有极少一部分需要自己写答案。所以,在考试中,如果发现有很多都需要自己写答案,应首先怀疑自己找错答案的位置。需要自己写答案的例子:
原文:…… if your iron produces droplets of water instead of giving off steam, your temperature control is set too low.
题目:What should you do if our iron starts to drip water?
答案及解释:原文说:如果你的熨斗产生水滴而不是放出水蒸气,是以为你把温度设置的过低。题目问:如果你的熨斗开始滴水,你应该做什么?答案应该是升高温度的意思,但原文中并没有相应的原词,需要自己写出来。最好的答案是根据your temperature control is set too low 改为set temperature high/higher。同样正确的答案为:increase the temperature 或turn up temperature。
篇7:雅思阅读技巧
雅思阅读技巧:Table completion
Task description
You will be provided with an incomplete table which summarises or paraphrases information given in the reading text. The information in table form may be organised differently from the way in which it appears in the text, for example chronologically instead of in order of importance. The task is to complete the gaps in three words or fewer.
What is being tested is your ability to:
skim for specific information
understand gist and paraphrase
How to approach table completion tasks
Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that in the sample task you may use your own words if you wish, based on the information in the reading text. In other cases you will be instructed to use the words from the reading text only. Note also that here you may write only three words or fewer.
Step 2: Look at the table and especially any headings. Decide which is the most useful way to read the table. In this case you need to read it horizontally to answer the questions. Glance at the other information given in the table to get an idea of what information you will be searching for when you read.
Step 3: Look at the first row under the headings. Decide what key ideas you will need to search for as you skim the reading text. Decide also what information you will need to complete the first gap. For example, in the sample task you will skim for a paragraph or section discussing icebergs not being plotted because something was scattered all over the ship. What was that something?
Step 4: Skim the text for the appropriate paragraph or section.
Step 5: Read that section more carefully and decide on the best word or words to fill the gap. Remember that you will need to use the appropriate form of any verbs.
雅思阅读技巧:Selecting factors
Task description
You will be provided with a number of statements some of which paraphrase or summarise what the writer said. In this task type you need to show that you know what information the writer did (and did not) mention on a particular topic.
What is being tested is your ability to:
skim and scan the text for details
understand paraphrase
understand inference
How to approach questions where you have to select factors
Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that only three of the factors are correct. Note also that the instructions in this sample task tell you what topic to focus on. In this case the instructions tell you to focus on poor communication as a contributing factor in the disaster. Although other factors may have contributed to the disaster (such as A and C) only the three correct answers focus on poor communication as a contributing factor.
Step 2: Read through the list of factors.
Step 3: Scan the text and find the sections or paragraphs which discuss poor communication.
Step 4: Read those sections carefully and select the appropriate three factors.
雅思阅读技巧:Multiple choice
Task description
In this question type you will be given a 'stem' which may be an incomplete sentence or a question. The stem will be followed by three or four options - one will be correct (the answer) and three may seem possible but are in fact incorrect in some way (the distracters).
In tackling this type of question, it is very important to read the stem carefully. Candidates often make careless mistakes when they misread the stem and so choose the wrong option.
What is being tested
Multiple choice questions can be designed to test a wide variety of reading skills. The questions may require you to have an overall understanding of the main points of the text as in Question 1 of the sample task, in which case you will need to be able to read for gist. Or they may require you to have a detailed understanding of particular points as in questions 2 and 3 of the Sample Task, in which case you will need to be able to read for specific details. Multiple choice questions may also ask you to identify facts or opinions in the text.
How to approach summary completion questions
Step 1: Read the instructions carefully
Step 2: Skim all the questions briefly to get an idea of the topics for which you will be searching when reading the text.
Step 3: Read the first question again more carefully. Decide what you will need to read to answer the question. Is the question asking you for a particular detail that you need to find in the text? Or is the question asking you for an answer which requires a global understanding of the whole text?
Step 4: Once you have decided the best strategy for dealing with the question (as above), you will need to proceed to read the text in the appropriate manner, for example reading for gist, reading for detail etc.
雅思阅读技巧:Identify writer's views
Task description
In this task type you will be given a number of statements. You will have to decide if these statements agree with the writer's views.
To complete this task well you will often need to be able to recognise the writer's views not only from what is said directly, but also from what is implied. For example, we do not need the writer to state directly that he/she disapproves of zoos. We can infer this disapproval if the writer states his/her disapproval of the following: animals being taken from the wild, animals being caged, people paying money to see animals, animals not having any privacy. However, if the writer simply describes the problems with zoos this does not necessarily imply disapproval.
Also, we should not try to guess the writer's views. In statement 5 of the sample task on the following page, we should not assume that because we think that the lifeboats should have rescued more people, or because 'everybody' thinks that the lifeboats should have returned to rescue more people, that this is the writer's view. In this case the writer does not express any view on this issue; she simply states the fact that the lifeboats were not full and so the answer must be Not Given.
What is being tested is your ability to:
identify opinion and attitude
skim for detailed information
make inferences
How to approach questions requiring you to identify the writer's views
Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that you are asked to identify the writer's opinion, which may not necessarily be the same as the facts. Note also the difference between the three categories you have to use, particularly:
No The statement contradicts the writer.
Not Given The writer does not give an opinion on this point.
Step 2: Skim through all of the statements to get an idea of the topics you will be searching for in your reading of the text.
Step 3: Read the first statement again more carefully. Note the main point or opinion given in the statement.
Step 4: Skim the text for the section which refers to that idea. If you come across information relating to other statements, put a mark beside the section so that you can find it quickly again later.
Step 5: Once you have found the appropriate section of the text, read more carefully. Decide if the statement agrees with the view of the author (select Yes) or disagrees with the author (select No). If the author doesn't give an opinion which agrees or disagrees with the statement then select Not Given.
雅思阅读技巧:Matching headings
Task description
In this type of question, you will be given a list of headings. The instructions will also indicate around 4 to 6 paragraphs from the reading text. The task is to find the most suitable heading for each of the paragraphs. There will be more headings than paragraphs, and you shouldn抰 use any heading more than once unless the instructions tell you that you can.
To complete this task well, you will need to be able to identify each paragraph抯 main focus. The correct heading will sum up the main idea of the paragraph.
You may like to print out the original reading text before attempting this test.
What is being tested is your ability to:
Identify the main idea of a paragraph
How to approach matching headings to paragraphs
Step 1: Read the instructions carefully. Note that the heading you choose should sum up the main idea of the paragraph. Also note which paragraphs you need to look at, as you are often not required to do them all.
Step 2: Familiarise yourself with the list of paragraph headings by skimming through them quickly.
Step 3: Read through the first paragraph for which you have to find a heading. Remember that you are reading to find out the main idea of the paragraph. Concentrate on the main idea or focus of the paragraph and try not to be distracted by details or by unfamiliar vocabulary.
Step 4: Choose the heading from the list which best sums up the main point of the paragraph you have just read. If you can抰 choose between two headings, go on to the next paragraph ?you can come back to that question later. But don抰 forget to make a choice before the end of the test because if you leave a blank or you have marked two answers on your answer sheet, you will be graded as incorrect for that question.
篇8:雅思阅读技巧
Part I:单词与短语
aunt n.姑妈、姨妈、伯母等;actress n.女演员;at least至少;in spite of不管,虽然;appear v.出现,露面;看上去,显得;on the stage在舞台上;a girl of 18 一个18岁的女孩子;in a bright red dress穿着一身鲜红色的衣服;in long black stockings 穿着黑色长袜;wear short socks 穿着短袜;a bright orange-colored dress一件橘黄色的衣服;darling (昵称)宝贝;terrible adj.糟糕的,可怕的;grown up长大的
Part II:语法学习
情态动词must与have to
概念解释:所谓情态动词就是可以表达一定情感色彩的助动词,这里先行介绍的是must与have to。在表示主观上感到必须去做什么事情时,用must;在表示客观上就必须那么做时,用have to。have to的过去时是had to;must的过去时也是had to。must经常用来表示对某种情况的判断。
示例1:She must be at least 35 years old.(表示判断)
示例2:Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.(表示客观上的必须)
示例3:In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.(表示主观上的必须)
示例4:Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright orange-colored dress.(must的过去时)
示例5:Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up.(表示判断)
Part III:综合训练
My aunt, Jennifer, is an (1 actor). She must (2) at least 35 years old. (3) spite of this, she often (4 appear) (5) the stage (6) a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl (7) 17. (8) the play, she must appear (9) a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year (10) another play, she (11) to wear short socks (12) a bright orange-colored dress. (13) someone ever asked her (14) old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to (15) grown up!’
答案:
(1) actress; (2) be; (3) In; (4) appears; (5) on; (6) as; (7) of; (8) In; (9) in; (10) in; (11) had; (12) and; (13) When; (14) how; (15) be
Part IV:句型转换
将下面句子进行最大程度的合并:
1. My aunt, Jennifer, is an actress. She must be at least 35 years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.
2. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of 17.
3. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright orange-colored dress.
4. When someone ever asked her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’
答案:
1. My aunt, Jennifer, is an actress and she must be at least 35 years old, but in spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl.
2. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon and this time, she will be a girl of 17.
3. In the play, she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings and last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright orange-colored dress.
4. If anyone ever asked her how old she is, she always answers, ‘Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up!’
篇9:雅思阅读技巧
雅思平行阅读法介绍
首先,应明确雅思阅读的顺序性:所谓顺序性是指题目答案的在文章中出现的先后顺序.大题之间是无序的,而一类题中的几个小题之间是有序的.例如:一篇文章中有三种题型,第一种是选择(1-3),第二种是T/F/NG(4-7),第三种是summary(8-11).按照以上的规律则表明,第一种题型之中即1-3题是有序的,而第4题在文章中的位置就不一定在第3题后面,也许在第一题后面或第二题后面.所以,抓住阅读文章的顺序性是很重要的.
下面介绍平行阅读的方法:
假设此篇文章有11道题,且11道题的答案在文章中出现位置的顺序如下:
....1....4............
........2.......3.....
5......8......9.......
6......10.....7.......
.........11...........
从上面的文章中可以看出,题型一、二、三之间是无序的,但每个题型之中的小题是有序的,即1-3,4-7,8-11是有序的.
方法:第一步,我们先带着第一类型的第一题和第二类型的第一题即(第1题和第4题)去阅读文章,首先,我们在读第一行的时候能碰到第1题的答案,此时,我们精读,把第1题做出.
第二步,我们在做出第1题后,带着第一类题型的第二小题和第二类题型的第一小题即(第2题和第4题)去读,然后在阅读的时候找到了第4题,精读,做出之后带着第一类题型的第二小题和第二题型的第二小题即(第2题和第5题)去读.在第二行能找到第2题的答案,精读,做出之后带着第3题和第5题去读.然后看到了第3题的答案,精读,做出第3题.此时第一类体型已经做完,于是,我们就带着第5题和第三类题型的第一小题去读,即(第5题和第8题)去读......这样就能一次性把阅读做完,能节省不少时间.
篇10:雅思阅读技巧
猜词可有多种方法,下面介绍几种常用且准确性高的方法。
一、利用上下文线索猜测词义
1.根据同义、反义关系猜词
Today’s teenagers seem to be more liberal in their ideas than their _______ grandparents.
A. freethinking
B. traditional
C. old
D. happy
traditional与liberal意思相反,故选B。
2.根据句意或段落文章的上、下文猜测词义。
Klebold and Harris felt _______ and wanted to revenge against those who disliked playing
together with them or laughed at them.
A. discouraged
B. ashamed
C. tired
D. separated
根据下文的disliked playing together with them判断此处应为“感到孤立”,故选D。
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