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考研英语二图表作文写作分析

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考研英语二图表作文写作分析

篇1：考研英语二图表作文写作分析

考研英语二图表作文写作分析

对于英语(二)的考生来说，大作文备考的重点是图表作文，因为大纲样题中给出的是表格，而且两年真题考的是柱状图，都属于图表范畴。这里温馨提示广大考生，在复习这部分的时候，一定要有所侧重，做到心中有数。图表作文一般包括三个部分，第一段是描述图表，第二段是解释图表，最后一段是针对图表发表自己的看法或根据图表对图表里所暗含的趋势进行预测。三段必须环环相扣，逻辑清楚明了。

一、第一段写作

图表作文有表格(table)、柱形图(bar chart)、饼状图(pie chart)和折线图(diagram)之分，后三种都属于图表的范畴(chart)。不管是chart还是table，都需要进行描述，一般放在文章的第一部分，长度宜适中。描述数据我们要首先看看是几个变量(A)，每个变量有几个数据(B)，不妨以A*B表示。

如果只有一个变量，有三个数据，

As can beseen clearly in the chart, the average number of hours a student spends onInternet every week has increased from 2 hours in to 8 hours in .

如果是最常见的是2*3的情形，

According to the information implied in thechart, we can see clearly that in a big city in China, state owned houses declinedfrom 75% in 1990 to 60% in 1995 and then to 20% in , while private housesrose from 25% to 40% and then to 80% during the same period.

如果是1*n(n>3)的`情形，将头与尾描述出来即可，比较好的方法就是在句中描述最后一个与第一个相比变化了多少。

碰到多变量、每个变量多数据的情形，大家应首先进行分类，分成上升、下降两类，或者上升、下降、不变三类，如此，问题可以得到解决。

二、第二段写作

第二段是阐释现象、解释原因的段落，在搬出原因，进行论证的时候，一定要注意起承转合，逻辑清楚，我们总结了以下的套用句式。

it isuniversally known that the above-mentioned chart truly demonstrates a socialissue which is becoming more and more popular currently. What prove to be theunderlying reasons for it? Without anydoubt, 3 reasons stated as follows can be adopted to account for it. First andforemost,(阐释具体的现象或原因)more importantly, (阐释具体的现象或原因)，last butnot the least.(阐述具体的现象或原因)

三、第三段写作

最后一段着力于根据图表所反映的变化，对它所存在的问题给出一些措施，对它的未来趋势进行展望或者阐述其发展方向。

To sum up,in order to maintain such a sound momentum, a number of great efforts should bemade to take some effective measures in this regard, on the one hand,具体的措施，on the other hand，具体的措施，only in this way,can this momentum be kept smoothly, (如果以上说的是好的趋势) Generallyspeaking, in order to put an end to this bad momentum, some compelling measuresshould be taken into account, on the one hand,具体措施， onthe other hand,具体措施， only if we have taken theabove-mentioned measures ,can this momentum be curbed effectively.(如果以上说的是不好的趋势)

总之，图表作文的写作有一定的规律可循，在写作的过程中，考生们可以套用以上给出的一些重要句子，如此练习、反复实践，必将掌握图表作文的写作套路。

( 考研） ■

篇2：考研英语图表作文写作常识

考研英语图表作文写作常识50例

一、图表作文写作常识

1、图形种类及概述法：

泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

饼图：pie chart

直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histogram

趋势曲线图：line chart / curve diagram

表格图：table

流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequence diagram

程序图：processing/procedures diagram

2、常用的描述用法

The table/chart diagram/graph shows （that）

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As （is） shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，

figures/statistics shows （that）……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures （that） ……

table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……

3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法

数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time

在一系列的时间段中转变：changes over time

持续变化的data在不同情况下：

增加：increase / raise / rise / go up ……

减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall ……

波动：fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ……

稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……

最常用的两种表达法：

动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）

形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）

二、相关常用词组

1、主章开头

图表类型：table、chart、diagramgraph、column chart、pie graph

描述：show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、represent

内容：figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion

2、表示数据变化的单词或者词组

rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飞快的，险峻的

dramatic/dramatically 戏剧性的，生动的

significant/significantly 有意义的，重大的，重要的

sharp/sharply 锐利的，明显的，急剧的

steep/steeply 急剧升降的

steady/steadily 稳固的，坚定不移的

gradual/gradually 渐进的，逐渐的

slow/slowly 缓慢的'，不活跃的

slight/slightly 轻微的、略微地

stable/stably 稳定的

3、其它在描述中的常用到的词

significant changes 图中一些较大变化

noticeable trend 明显趋势

during the same period 在同一时期

grow/grew 增长

distribute 分布，区别

unequally 不相等地

in the case of adv. 在……的情况下

in terms of / in respect of / regarding 在……方面

in contrast 相反，大不相同

government policy 政府政策

market forces 市场规率

measure n.尺寸，方法，措施v.估量，调节

forecast n.先见，预见v.预测

三、考研英语图表写作套句精选

1.the table shows the changes in the number of……over the period from……to……

该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。

2.the bar chart illustrates that……

该柱状图展示了……

3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding……

该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。

4.the diagram shows （that）……

该图向我们展示了……

5.the pie graph depicts （that）……

该圆形图揭示了……

6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of……

这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。

7.the figures/statistics show （that）……

数据（字）表明……

8.the tree diagram reveals how……

该树型图向我们揭示了如何……

9.the data/statistics show （that）……

该数据（字）可以这样理解……

10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that……

这些数据资料令我们得出结论……

11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table……

如图所示……

12.according to the chart/figures……

根据这些表（数字）……

13.as is shown in the table……

如表格所示……

14.as can be seen from the diagram，great changes have taken place in……

从图中可以看出，……发生了巨大变化。

15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure，we can see clearly that……or it is clear/apparent from the chart that……

从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到……

16.this is a graph which illustrates……

这个图表向我们展示了……

17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from……to……

该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。

18.the graph，presented in a pie chart， shows the general trend in……

该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。

19.this is a column chart showing……

这是个柱型图，描述了……

20.as can be seen from the graph，the two curves show the flutuation of……

如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。

21.over the period from……to……the……remained level.

在……至……期间，……基本不变。

22.in the year between……and……

在……年到……期间……

23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998……

1995年至1998三年里……

24.from then on/from this time onwards……

从那时起……

25.the number of……remained steady/stable from （month/year） to （month/year）。

……月（年）至……月（年）……的数量基本不变。

26.the number sharply went up to……

数字急剧上升至……

27.the percentage of……stayed the same between……and……

……至……期间……的比率维持不变。

28.the figures peaked at……in（month/year）

……的数目在……月（年）达到顶点，为……

29.the percentage remained steady at……

比率维持在……

30.the percentage of……is sightly larger/smaller than that of……

……的比例比……的比例略高（低）。

31.there is not a great deal of difference between……and……

……与……的区别不大。

32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of……

该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。

33……decreased year by year while……increased steadily.

……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。

34.the situation reached a peak（a high point at） of[%].

……的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为……百分点

篇3：考研英语图表作文写作要领及

考研英语图表作文写作要领及模板

2015考研英语图表作文写作要领及作文模板。写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

一、出题形式

例1题目：Changes in People’s Diet

Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:

1.state the changes in people’s diet(饮食)in the past five years;

2.give possible reasons for the changes;

3.draw your own conclusions.

You should quote as few figures as possible.

例2题目：Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

Remember that your composition must be written according to the following outline;

1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph;

2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city;

3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.

Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as possible.

例3 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Health Gain in Developing Countries. Your composition must be no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the following instructions(given in Chinese):

1. 以下图为依据描述发展中国家的期望寿命(life expectancy)和婴儿死亡率(infant mortality)的变化情况

2. 说明引起变化的各种原因

从以上例子可见，图表作文一般在题目中给出作文的标题和一个或几个统计表格、圆形图、曲线图或条形图，有时还用英文或中文提纲的形式给出提示，要求我们：

1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势;

2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

二、写作要领

图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

三、写作步骤

写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1) 认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;

2) 确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;

3) 编列文章的.提纲;

4) 根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;

5) 检查与修改。

四、篇章结构

写图表作文时，常采用三段式的谋篇方式。文章的第一段往往分析图表中的数据变化反映什么问题或趋势，概述图表所揭示的信息。第二段分析造成这一问题或趋势的原因。第三段则展望未来的情况或提出解决问题的办法或建议。这一结构可以简单地表述为：

第一段：概述图表反映的主题思想

第二段：分析产生的原因

第三段：展望未来或提出方法或建议

五、作文模版(一)

问题解决型

As is shown in the picture(graphcartoontable)，it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals, collective and even the whole world. Each of us should attach high emphasis on solving it.

As a matter of fact, the symbolic meaning the picture conveys is deep and profound. Naturally and necessarily, there are two major ways coping with this problem. The first way to tackle it is to appeal to authorities to take measures. Once achieving the success of solving the problem, the whole society also thrives/makes progress. Solving the problem can accelerate better individuals’development. The other way that is worth adopting is to work out new laws. Where there are better laws, there are more hopes, vitality and development. These advisable laws eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony. Finally, I can safely come to the conclusion that it is high time we enhanced the awareness of people that is every vital to us. Only by these means can we succeed in solving the problem in the near future.(1 Therefore, measures should be taken to terminate the ridiculous affair. First and foremost, governments should establish some regulations to prohibit enterprises and people from making such misdeeds. What’s more, people should get ready to pass criticism upon such misdeeds anytime and anywhere. After all, it is necessary to develop our society by performing hard work instead of talking nonsense.

In my opinion, it is imperative that we should take some drastic actions. On the one hand, we should appeal to our authorities to enact concrete laws to control commercial fishing. On the other hand, we should enhance people's awareness that ocean resources are vital to us and the ecological balance will be guaranteed with the strategy of sustainable development. Only by doing so can we effectively protect our natural resources. Also I am convinced that we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a bright future.)

To conclude, we should not yield to mediocrity regardless of seemingly insurmountable obstacles. So the prospect we are looking forward to will be bright and encouraging.

作文模版(二)

正面现象歌颂型1

As is shown in the picture(graphcartoontable), it goes without saying that the drawing aims at revealing a common problem(in China):______. It has attracted extensive attention of the society. Nowadays, increasingly more argumentations about it can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and many aspects of our everyday life.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals, collective and even the whole world.

First of all, ______________is crucial for every individual.With its seemingly magic power, it can not only accelerate better individuals’development, but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to change the world. Those equipped with it are always admired and respected, because it may endow them with more competence, chances, self-confidence to overcome difficulties and handle problems.Those people appear to possess a special charm,bringing to others hope, passion and surprise,and,thus winning others’favor and trust.It can directly promote the rapid progress of the organization with its energy and indirectly spurs continuous development with the good culture it generates.Through continuously promoting the social productivity, unceasingly improving the productive relationship, and gradually enriching human material and spiritual wealth, ______________eventually brings economic prosperity and social harmony.

In short, where there is better______________, there are more hopes, vitality and development. When we are benefiting from it, we shall also do our utmost to maintai

篇4：考研英语二图表作文工程硕士招生

考研英语二图表作文工程硕士招生

The enrollments of The master of engineering

From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the enrollments of master of engineering experienced some changes during the past several years. From to , it increased gradually from roughly 2,500 to nearly 5000. However， it rose rapidly from 15,000 in to approximately 3,5000 in .

The bar chart reveals the phenomenon that the enrollments of master of engineering is growing sharply. Many factors can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing , the authorities have issued some policies to promote the development and expansion of engineering industry which includes architecture, electric engineering and so on. Thus, experts , specialists and graduates majoring in this field are needed. Moreover, Quite a few students hold that a master degree of engineering can ensure them to find an ideal and promising job with ease. Last but not least, students’ decision to pursue a master degree of engineering can also be attributed to the power of “group dynamics”: when members of their social networks take engineering as a college major, they unconsciously imitate and follow the trend.

By observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that this tendency will continue. However, A master degree of engineering can not ensure students an ideal and well-paid job, it is their abilities, skills and diligence that will guarantee a satisfactory job and promising future.

(234 words)

篇5：考研英语（二）图表类作文常用表达

一、引用图标内容时常用的过渡句型：

1. As is revealed in the graph, …

2. As the survey results show, …

3. As we could find out later in this unit, his plan was not quite as he had expected.

4. This table provides several important points of comparison between…

二、描写曲线走势的常用句型：曲线的走势有上升、下降、持平和有所波动等来表述。

1. The output rose rapidly till it reached … in 2000. Since then, though the growth continued, the momentum has slackened off.

2. Before 1970 the birth rate remained level. Then in 1970 it fell till it reached 30 per thousand.

3. The birth rate in this region rocketed to the highest peak in 1963.

4. Although prices fluctuated between -, overall the trend was downward.

5. The economy went up and down in a zigzag way.

6. After a steady decline for a whole decade, the country’s fertility rate shows signs of leveling off.

三、描述图标常用的概括性句型：这种句子通常用在文章开头结尾处。

1. This table provides several interesting points of comparison between A and B.

2. The two graphs depict the same thing seen in two different ways. The first diagram simply records… The second graph throws a new light on…

3. The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows…

4. If drivers continue to drive more carefully and further strengthen their sense of safety, the rate of accidents can be expected to decline even more dramatically in the year 1991.

四、倍数与比例关系的常见表述：

1. 3 times as large as 比……大2倍(是……的3倍)

2. 3 times the size of 是……3倍大(比……大2倍)

3. 17 times that of 是……的17倍(比……多16倍)

4. twice as much as 是……的2倍

5. go up by 23% 增长了23%

6. reduce by 18% 减少了18%

7. increased 54% over the last year 比去年增长了54%

8. 16% higher than 比……高出16%

9. more than doubled 超过2倍

10. triple 增至3倍 quadruple 翻两番

考研英语(二)图表类作文常用表达

1. There have been dramatic changes with respect to 关于……已经发生了急剧的变化

2. Would reflect dramatic changes in 也许反映在……方面的急剧变化

3. To make great strides in 在……方面取得长足的进步

4. On the decline 下降，衰败

5. Profile 变量曲线

6. Per head 每人

7. Determine factors 决定性要素

8. Of the utmost importance 最重要的

9. To make good use of 很好的加以利用

10. To ascend 增加，上升

篇6：名师谈考研英语图表作文写作

名师谈考研英语图表作文写作

从国家实施考研英语二的考试以来，图表作文是作文部分的必考题型，根据预测，今年即考图表题型的可能性极大。提醒广大20考生在复习这部分的时候，一定要有所侧重，做到心中有数。图表作文一般包括三个部分，第一段是描述图表，第二段是解释图表，最后一段是针对图表发表自己的看法或根据图表对图表里所暗含的趋势进行预测。三段必须环环相扣，逻辑清楚明了。

就图表作文的具体段落进行了详细地研究，希望对备考年考研英语二的学子们给予有益的指导。

一、第一段写作

如果只有一个变量，有三个数据，

As can be seen clearly in the chart, the average number of hours a student spends on Internet every week has increased from 2 hours in to 8 hours in .

如果是最常见的是2*3的情形，

According to the information implied in the chart, we can see clearly that in a big city in China, state owned houses declined from 75% in 1990 to 60% in 1995 and then to 20% in , while private houses rose from 25% to 40% and then to 80% during the same period.

如果是1*n(n>3)的情形，将头与尾描述出来即可，比较好的方法就是在句中描述最后一个与第一个相比变化了多少。

碰到多变量、每个变量多数据的情形，大家应首先进行分类，分成上升、下降两类，或者上升、下降、不变三类，如此，问题可以得到解决。

二、第二段写作

第二段是阐释现象、解释原因的段落，在搬出原因，进行论证的时候，一定要注意起承转合，逻辑清楚，我们总结了以下的套用句式。

it is universally known that the above-mentioned chart truly demonstrates a social issue which is becoming more and more popular currently. What prove to be the underlying reasons for it? Without any doubt, 3 reasons stated as follows can be adopted to account for it. First and foremost,（阐释具体的现象或原因）more importantly, （阐释具体的现象或原因），last but not the least.（阐述具体的.现象或原因）

三、第三段写作

最后一段着力于根据图表所反映的变化，对它所存在的问题给出一些措施，对它的未来趋势进行展望或者阐述其发展方向。

To sum up, in order to maintain such a sound momentum, a number of great efforts should be made to take some effective measures in this regard, on the one hand,具体的措施，on the other hand，具体的措施，only in this way, can this momentum be kept smoothly, （如果以上说的是好的趋势） Generally speaking, in order to put an end to this bad momentum, some compelling measures should be taken into account, on the one hand,具体措施， on the other hand,具体措施， only if we have taken the above-mentioned measures ,can this momentum be curbed effectively.（如果以上说的是不好的趋势）

总之，图表作文的写作有一定的规律可循，在写作的过程中，建议2012年的考生们可以套用以上给出的一些重要句子，如此练习、反复实践，必将掌握图表作文的写作套路。

中国大学网考研 ◆

篇7：考研英语图表作文写作要领及步骤

考研英语图表作文写作要领及步骤

针对图表作文如何开篇布局，下面为考生从以下几个内容总结学习方法，寻找属于自己的写作模式。

一、出题形式

例1 题目：Changes in People‘s Diet

Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to：

1.state the changes in people‘s diet（饮食）in the past five years；

2.give possible reasons for the changes；

3.draw your own conclusions.

You should quote as few figures as possible.

例2 题目：Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

Remember that your composition must be written according to the following outline；

1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph；

2.Possible reason（s）for the decline of car accidents in the city；

3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.

Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as possible.

例3 For this part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Health Gain in Developing Countries. Your composition must be no less than 120 words and you should base your composition on the following instructions（given in Chinese）：

1. 以下图为依据描述发展中国家的期望寿命（life expectancy）和婴儿死亡率（infant mortality）的变化情况

2. 说明引起变化的各种原因

1）用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的信息，并找出某种规律或趋势；

2）就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

二、写作要领

三、写作步骤

写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1）认真分析图表的`含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系；

2）确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据；

3）编列文章的提纲；

4）根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡；

5）检查与修改。

篇8：考研英语写作之图表作文写作指导

考研英语写作之图表作文写作指导

就图表作文的具体段落进行了详细地研究，希望对备考年考研英语二的学子们给予有益的指导。

一、第一段写作

图表作文有表格(table)、柱形图(bar chart)、饼状图(pie chart)和折线图(diagram)之分，后三种都属于图表的'范畴(chart)。不管是chart还是table，都需要进行描述，一般放在文章的第一部分，长度宜适中。描述数据我们要首先看看是几个变量(A)，每个变量有几个数据(B)，不妨以A*B表示。

如果只有一个变量，有三个数据，

As can be seen clearly in the chart, the average number of hours a student spends on Internet every week has increased from 2 hours in to 8 hours in .

如果是最常见的是2*3的情形，

According to the information implied in the chart, we can see clearly that in a big city in China, state owned houses declined from 75% in 1990 to 60% in 1995 and then to 20% in , while private houses rose from 25% to 40% and then to 80% during the same period.

如果是1*n(n>3)的情形，将头与尾描述出来即可，比较好的方法就是在句中描述最后一个与第一个相比变化了多少。

碰到多变量、每个变量多数据的情形，大家应首先进行分类，分成上升、下降两类，或者上升、下降、不变三类，如此，问题可以得到解决。

二、第二段写作

第二段是阐释现象、解释原因的段落，在搬出原因，进行论证的时候，一定要注意起承转合，逻辑清楚，我们总结了以下的套用句式。

it is universally known that the above-mentioned chart truly demonstrates a social issue which is becoming more and more popular currently. What prove to be the underlying reasons for it? Without any doubt, 3 reasons stated as follows can be adopted to account for it. First and foremost,（阐释具体的现象或原因）more importantly, （阐释具体的现象或原因），last but not the least.（阐述具体的现象或原因）

三、第三段写作

最后一段着力于根据图表所反映的变化，对它所存在的问题给出一些措施，对它的未来趋势进行展望或者阐述其发展方向。

To sum up, in order to maintain such a sound momentum, a number of great efforts should be made to take some effective measures in this regard, on the one hand,具体的措施，on the other hand，具体的措施，only in this way, can this momentum be kept smoothly, （如果以上说的是好的趋势） Generally speaking, in order to put an end to this bad momentum, some compelling measures should be taken into account, on the one hand,具体措施， on the other hand,具体措施， only if we have taken the above-mentioned measures ,can this momentum be curbed effectively.（如果以上说的是不好的趋势）

■

篇9：考研英语二图表作文学生毕业打算

考研英语二图表作文学生毕业打算

Students’ graduation intentions

From the table chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of students’ graduation intention. From to 2012, the proportion of students who are determined to further study increased rapidly from 45% to 76%. During the same period, the percentage of students who are willing to work after graduation remains steady.

The table chart informs us of the phenomenon that students in increasing numbers are willing to further study after graduation. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reason can be listed as follows: for one thing, facing with intense competition in the employment market, quite a few students regard further study as a buffer. moreover, they are convinced that a higher education will put them in a competitive position in the future employment market. their decision could also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when their friends and classmates choose to study after graduation, they will be influenced easily and imitate others’ behaviors.

By observing the tendency of the past, we may forecast that the proportion of further study will continue to rise. However, students should bear in mind that a higher education will not guarantee them an ideal job. It is capabilities and skills that determine their future. (206words)

篇10：考研英语二图表作文学生外快来源

考研英语二图表作文学生外快来源

Sources of income of American and Chinese students

From the pie chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of sources of income of American and Chinese students. When it comes to American students, they get 15% of income from scholarship, 35% from part-time jobs and 50% from parents. In terms of Chinese students, income from scholarship accounts for 5%, and 5% of their income are from part-time jobs, 90% from their parents, 40% higher than that of American students.

The pie charts informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the sources of income between American and Chinese students. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the reason why Chinese students get most of income from their parents is that Chinese parents hold that students should focus all their energies on study, they don’t need to worry about their living expense and endeavor to make money. For another, However, American students tend to have a strong sense of independence. They would rather make money through part-time jobs or scholarship than ask their parents for money.

This difference between American and Chinese students may stem from cultural difference. Americans emphasize independence, to encourage students from their parents earlier. While Chinese people emphasize interpersonal relationships ,mutual aid and rely on. From my perspective, Chinese students should enhance their consciousness of independence. On in this way can they be mature sooner. (235 words )

篇11：考研英语图表、情景作文

一、说明原因型

模块（一）

Nowadays , there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.

The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .

注释：

（1）用具体数据说明XX现象；

（2）原因一；

（3）原因二；

（4）原因三；

（5）指出主要原因；

（6）解决建议一；

（7）解决建议二。

范文：Generation gap between parents and children

Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children' s unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).

Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows .

The first one is that ( the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes , thus the disagreement often rises between them) . Besides (due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don’t spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ). On the other hand , ( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .

模块（2）

In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ).

The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) .Especially when ( 6 ) .

Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).

范文：The impact of Television

In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.

The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it .) . First of all , (with so many programs to choose from , children are not getting as much exercise as they should ). Then , there comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on children’s minds are more serious than the effect on children' s bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) .

Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children' s TV viewing ). In this way , children will not be influented too deeply.

模块（3）

Currently, XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX .

It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result , your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through .

No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) . You donn' t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( 5 ) .

It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). With reference to my standpoint , I think ( 7 ).

注释：

1 ： XX的第一个优点

2：支持XX的做法

3：不支持XX的做法

4：XX的第二个优点

5：举例证明优点二

6：说明XX优点三的影响

范文：The importance of self-confidence

Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.

It is clear that (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result , your dreams willcome true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through .

No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed) . You donn't have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and self-confidence, the latter in particular) .

It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).

模块（4）

For most of us today ,( 1 ).

From above ,we can find that the reasons why ( 2 ) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think, is ( 3 ). Second,( 4 ). The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ).

The significance for ( 6 ) . Therefore ,( 7 ).

注释：

（1）人们针对XX的态度和举措

（2）归纳现状

（3）第一个原因

（4）第二个原因

（5）第三个原因

（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因

（7）我的建议

范文：pollution

Most of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. Lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. Many fish die of poisonous water. Thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. Therefore , environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,

but also to wild life .)

From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously ) are as follows. The primary reason, I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. For example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. However ,they pollute air, water and land ). Second, (the gas coming from the car engines

篇12：考研英语图表作文写作技巧

考研现场确认在即，每年这个时候都是考生全面复习作文的时候。众所周知，图表作文是英语二常考的作文类型，不同于图画作文，图表作文有自己独有的写作词汇和写作模式，而且每一种图表在描述上都有差异。因此，本站特别整理各类图表作文的描述重点，希望对大家的复习有所帮助。

(一) 表格：table

1. 极值

1)Female literacy rate is the highest in Singapore. (注意，用highest 而不是most)

2)Sri Lanka has the lowest proportion of women workforce. (注意，用lowest而不是most)

3)Food is the biggest item of expenditure for an average Australian family.

2. 排序

1)Europeans are the leading ethnicity, followed by Asians, mixed races and others.

2)England is where the most books are bought with 81% of the market. Wales comes next with 10% closely followed by Scotland with 8%. Northern Ireland lies last with only 1% of the market.

(二)柱状图：bar chart/ column chart

柱状图中经常需要对不同数据进行对比

1.比较级

1)In managerial positions, there are more men than women.

2)A greater percentage of men than women are found in managerial positions.

3)The percentage of men employed in managerial positions is much larger than that of women in these occupations.

4)Women spend longer time on household work than men.

2. 表示对比的句式

while / whereas / compared with

(三) 饼状图：pie chart

1. 百分之 / 百分比

1) percent

2) percentage

3) proportion, share, rate

2.分数和百分比的转换

为了避免数据描述的单调，有时可以用分数来替代百分比，例如：

50% half

25% a quarter

75% three quarters

33% a third/ one third

67% two thirds

3.“占”的表达

1) A 占到B的百分之X：

A account for / make up / constitute X% of B

2) A由B构成：

A consist of B/ A be made up of B/ A be composed of B

(四) 线形图line chart

极值：最高点和最低点

1. 达到最大值：reach a peak

2. 达到最小值：reach the lowest point

在备考图表作文时，考生应能掌握以上图表术语及相关表达，这样可以极大提升考生在描述图表时的专业性、规范性与丰富性，从而提升自身作文档次，继而在写作这个题型取得更理想的成绩。所以，针对以上词汇及表达，希望大家能够做到会背诵，会默写，会运用。

篇13：考研英语图表作文常用句式

考研英语图表作文常用句式

英语作文共有两种作文类型，一种是小作文，另一类是大作文。图表作文属于后者中的作文形式之一，从出题形式上看，近几年命题趋势在平稳中逐渐趋于多样化，写作题目易于理解，无论以文字的形式还是以图表、图画的形式出现都浅显易懂。以下是图表作文常用句式，希望同学们重点掌握。

（1）图画概述

1. It goes without saying that drawings aim at revealing a common and series problem in the world： how to protect the ocean resources.

2. Let‘s take a closer look at the two pictures. The one on the left shows the state of the housing before the government implemented its urban renewal project， whereas the one on the right illustrates the situation afterwards.

3. As described/portrayed/illustrated/shown in the picture， many people nowadays like to go to fitness centers to keep their bodies in shape.

（2）图表概述

1. The graph shows that the incidence of violent crime has in fact dropped in most US cities over the past decade.

2. As we can see from the chart， divorce increased phenomenally up until about 1990， but has since remained at a fairly constant level.

3. The sales figures for A amount to the combined sales figures for B and C.

The profits over the past five years add up to an incredible 1.2 billion dollars.

4. The figures fluctuate between 1000 and 1100 units per year.

The sales are expected to go up and down over the next few months.

5. The number of pandas in the reserve suddenly rose to over 200.

6. The birth rate decreased steadily after World War 2.

The number of users rose smoothly throughout the decade.

Profits have declined slowly as competitors have taken away market share.

7. Computer use is forecast to shoot up in Africa during the coming decade.

Housing prices soar when there is a sudden increase in demand.

8. There was a slump in production between 1980 and 1985.

9. The number of Internet users should climb from 20 million in to 50 million in .

10. The number of road accidents is expected to decrease from 50，000 in to 40，000 in .

Unless the situation changes， there will be a decline from 20 in to 12 in .

11. January will witness the launch of two new products， which should increase revenue dramatically.

12. The population will remain stable thanks to the one-child policy.

13. The percentage of young people attending university reached a peak of 47% in .

14. The number of people who could not read hit its lowest point in 2003.

15. The number of Internet users is on the rise/increase at the moment.

16. Book sales are on the decline nowadays. 考研育、网

（3）图画含义

1. What does the author really want to tell us ？ In my opinion， his real implication is that everyone has to meet difficulties in their life experiences.

2. The purpose of the pictures is to warn us that due attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean resources.

3. The idea conveyed by the cartoon is apparent： the finishing point is just a new starting point.

4. I cannot help relating these drawings to reality. They clearly show how human interpersonal relationships have developed.

篇14：考研英语图表作文常用素材

考研英语图表作文常用素材

1、图形种类及概述法

泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table

饼图：pie chart

直方图或柱形图：bar chart/histogram

趋势曲线图：line chart/curve diagram

表格图：table

流程图或过程图：flow chart/sequence diagram

程序图：processing/procedures diagram

2、常用的描述用法

The table/chart diagram/graph shows（that）

According to the table/chart diagram/graph

As（is）shown in the table/chart diagram/graph

As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，

figures/statistics shows（that）……

It can be seen from the figures/statistics

We can see from the figures/statistics

It is clear from the figures/statistics

It is apparent from the figures/statistics

table/chart/diagram/graph figures（that）……

table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how……

3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法

数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time

在一系列的`时间段中转变：changes over time

持续变化的data在不同情况下：

增加：increase/raise/rise/go up……

减少：decrease/grow down/drop/fall……

波动：fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave……

稳定：remain stable/stabilize/level off……

最常用的两种表达法：

动词+副词形式（Verb+Adverb form）

形容词+名词形式（Adjective+Noun form）

考研英语作文：十大常见话题的经典句型

2014考研英语作文亮点加分句型汇总

篇15：考研英语作文图表及情景

考研英语作文图表及情景模板

第一部分、写作模板――图表式作文

It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak ＆#118alue of …(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).

From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

第二部分、写作模板――提纲式作文

一、说明原因型

模块（一）

Nowadays , there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.

The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .

It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .

注释：

（1）用具体数据说明XX现象；

（2）原因一；

（3）原因二；

（4）原因三；

（5）指出主要原因；

（6）解决建议一；

（7）解决建议二。

范文：Generation gap between parents and children

Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows .

模块（2）

In recent years , xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ).

The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) .Especially when ( 6 ) .

Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).

范文：The impact of Television

模块（3）

Currently, XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX .

It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as a result , your dreams willcome true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 ). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through .

No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) . You donn' t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know ( 5 ) .

It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6 ). With reference to my standpoint , I think ( 7 ).

注释：

1 ： XX的第一个优点

2：支持XX的做法

3：不支持XX的.做法

4：XX的第二个优点

5：举例证明优点二

6：说明XX优点三的影响

范文：The importance of self-confidence

Currently, self-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than self-confidence.

It will exert a profound influence upon ( the achievement of one's ambitions ). With reference to my standpoint ,I think (he that can have self-confidence can have what he will).

模块（4）

For most of us today ,( 1 ).

From above ,we can find that the reasons why ( 2 ) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think, is ( 3 ). Second,( 4 ). The third reason, actually ,is ( 5 ).

The significance for ( 6 ) . Therefore ,( 7 ).

注释：

（1）人们针对XX的态度和举措

（2）归纳现状

（3）第一个原因

（4）第二个原因

（5）第三个原因

（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因

（7）我的建议

范文：pollution

but also to wild life .)

篇16：考研英语如何写好图表作文

考研英语如何写好图表作文

写作要点

图表作文着重说明事实，常常是通过对图表中所反映的`具体数据的说明、分析、比较，对某种事物或现象的事实或变化情况等加以说明，并提出结论或看法。因此，图表作文常常采用议论文体的写作方法。写好图表作文，关键在于能否读懂图表中所提供的信息，把握各信息间的联系，用准确流畅的语言把这一信息表达出来，并就这一信息发表自己的看法。

写作步骤

写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1) 认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;

2) 确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;

3) 编列文章的提纲;

4) 根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡。

篇17：考研英语(二)阅读理解分析

考研英语(二)阅读理解分析

1 选材思路：

从最近几年的真题中明显看出经济学占据有举足轻重的地位，最近三年中每一次四篇文章中都有两篇是和经济学相关的。第一篇考了艺术品市场拍卖的波动和第三篇人们的喜好和企业市场营销的关系；考察了第一篇外部董事对于企业运作的作用和第四篇欧盟如何应对债务**；今年第二篇又考察了人们对颜色的喜爱还是和企业的营销相关以及第四篇如何在失业率上升中见到忧中之喜。其实仔细研读就会发现，大纲对于英语二的要求是考生应能读懂不同题材和体裁的文字材料，题材包括经济、管理、社会、文化、科普等，体裁包括说明文、议论文和记叙文等。在大纲中，经济学就是摆在第一位的，我相信对于考MBA相关专业的考生至少在背景常识方面会具有一定的优势，而对于很多艺术类考生则是很不利的。因此希望考生平时还是要多注重积累一些经济学方面的常识，对于英语二的阅读是大有裨益的。

2 文章结构：

对于文章的结构，考生要注意学会识别主题和支持性细节的结构关系，常见的主要有三大类：例证、对比和因果关系。这三种论证方法又以对比最难理解，而对比恰恰使我们考研最喜欢考察的一种结构。这里稍微分析一下，考研中的对比还分成两大类：第一种比较常见的是大众对作者观点的对比，因为我们考试的文章几乎都选在西方的报刊杂志，所以为了吸引读者的眼球，作者的观点一定是匪夷所思的，比如今年阅读的第四篇文章第一段就讲述经济衰退了，失业只是刚刚开始，大众一定认为经济衰退和失业率的上升一定是不好的，可是第二段开始就话锋一转讲述他也能重塑我们的政治、文化甚至是社会特点，第三段更进一步论述我们还能从经济衰退中找到好的东西，明显和我们的固定思维是相反的。因此考生读文章千万不能带着主观臆断去读，要以旁观者的立场来看待文章。又如第二篇文章一开头说女孩子钟情粉红色，然后分析大众认为的原因DNA相关，但紧接着马上否定这个观点，最后引述还是和企业的市场营销相关联。第二种是正反对比，就是对于同一个事物或者社会现象会分成两类人的观点，一类支持的，一类反对的，还有要关注作者观点。例如今年阅读的第三篇关于分离DNA的专利授权问题。文章一开始先引述BIO人员的观点，他们都是支持授权的；从第三段开始接着引述反对这的观点以及为什么反对的原因；最后用例子说明当前的.社会争议问题。考生在阅读考研文章的时候一定注意对比关系，才能正确理解文章的主旨大意。

3 考点分布：

目前英语二主要就是考察主题和细节。

先说主题。第一种考察就是直白的主题题型，如“mainly about”或者“best title”，这类题目考生只要把握住核心概念，选项中必须出现核心概念，例如今年的第25题，通篇文章核心就是在阐述homework，首先就在选项找核心概念，这样就能排除两个，接着关注细节不能出现，关于问题是最后第二段的细节，而且通篇文章都在批判L.A. Unified改变回家作业的方法，所以答案就很明确了。第二种比较含蓄。例如最近几年推理判断题型较多，其实很多推理判断考生不知道如何取舍，更多时候还是考察主题。依然以今年真题为例，例如第二篇的第28题对应原文的第三段核心就是营销，第29题和第30题对应第四段主题要把受众分类以期获得更大的利润。

其次就是大量的细节定位。第一种考察方法就是Part A当中的细节事实题，这是占据比重最大的一种题目，考生只要返回原文定位，然后同义替换就能找出正确答案。如第一篇第22题，根据题干中rule以及because定位在原文二段首句，读懂“…completing their homework”就是选出对应的完成作业作为正确答案。第二种就是英语二的Part B部分，今年和一样考察的是配对题，而且今年比去年更简单，因为5个题干基本和原文顺序保持一致，根据大写字母定位，找出每个人的观点，然后连线。唯一的难点就是文中没有出现45中的Marx and Engels，但根据音译考生也猜得出这两个应该是马克思和恩格斯，就能对应到原文的Communist Manifesto《共产党宣言》，我们从小就学过这是现代共产主义学说发展史上的第一步经典，有马克思和恩格斯合著。我想只要定位定准，这部分考生都应该能获得不错的成绩。

年年岁岁文不同，岁岁年年题相似。事实上，考研有时候连词都一样，例如今年第四篇第36题考察了“silver linings”这个词，其实这个词组在的英语一中曾经就作为过考点，这句话出处是“Every cloud has a silver lining” 每一片乌云背后总有一丝光芒，可以引申为：学会从绝望中寻找到希望，这样本题的答案就一目了然了。考生只有好好把握历年真题，吃透精髓，才能在考场上立于不败之地。

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篇18：考研英语二考前小作文写作

2013考研英语二考前小作文写作

前言

考试在即，希望能最后祝大家一臂之力。本句型给学员复习使用，祝大家在考场上马到成功!

备注：考前将该部分句型背熟

1. 问候熟人的表达

How are you getting along these days? I'm so sorry for not having written to you for such a long time.

2. 书信结尾的'表达

Thank you for your patience and concern in reading this letter. I hope this does not cause you too much inconvenience. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.

3. 推荐一个人的表达

首段：With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend … as an ideal candidate.

尾段：If you have further questions regarding his qualifications, please do not hesitate to contact me.

4. 询问一件事的表达

首段：I would be most grateful if you could send me information concerning…

尾段：Your prompt attention to this letter would be highly appreciated.

5. 辞去某份工作的表达

首段：I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign my present position.

尾段：I apologize for any inconvenience caused by my resignation. I am looking forward to receiving your approval soon.

6. 求职及申请的表达

首段：I have read your advertisement in the newspaper for a secretary. I should be grateful if you could consider me favorably as a candidate for this position.

尾段：I hope you would take my application into account favorably and entitle me to an interview.

7. 谢绝信的常用表达

首段：I am so happy to learn that you are going to (hold a birthday party next Sunday).Thank you very much for your invitation to the activity.

中间段：But, unfortunately, I’m sorry to say that I couldn’t attend (the birthday party).Because…What a great pity it is!

尾段：Anyway I feel sorry for disappointing you. Please wait to receive my surprising gift for you. Have a good time.

8. 某组织的招募通知

Welcome to Our Club

Welcome to our club/ organization! It is sponsored by (the Student Union) and has been set up for (3) years. Many wonderful activities are organized and arranged in our club.

All these activities are quite beneficial to both your study and life. Not only can they help you enlarge your scope of knowledge, but also enrich your life greatly. Moreover, by communicating with others, you can experience different cultures and broaden your horizons. And of course, you can make many new friends.

Anyone who is interested in the activities is welcomed warmly. What you need to do is just call us at 62514479, or email us at shaoning1229@sina.com. Looking forward to your becoming one of us soon!

The Students’ Union

9. 备忘录的格式

写作格式：

Date: 日期如September 12,

To：收件人

From: 发件人

Subject：事由，如Faculty Meeting

首段：On behalf of the newspaper, I am writing this MEMO to inform you that we are going to recruit a new staff. And the details are listed as follows.

尾段：If you have any questions concerning the position/application, please feel free to contact me for more information.

篇19：考研英语二作文利弊分析型

考研英语二作文模板利弊分析型模板

考研英语二作文常考的类型分别为正面现象歌颂型、反面现象批评型、对立观点、利弊分析型等。下面为大家提供考研英语二作文模板--利弊分析型模板。

______________has attracted extensive attention of the society.Nowadays,increasingly more argumentations about______________can be found in TV programs,newspapers,university classes and marry aspects of our everyday life.Its status as the focus of public concern mainly results from its profound influence on individuals,collective and even the whole world.But we have to ask ourselves whether the craze is beneficial or harmful and what we can attribute this phenomenon.Why have become the focus of people’s attention?is closely associated with our life.

With the development of science and human civilization,many formerly unimaginable things come into reality.Some of them have positive effects on our life,but some are distasteful.The people who approve

of say that there are many advantages for us.For example,

can enrich our life.However,the opponents of point out that can have unhealthy side-effects.Young people sometimes become addicted to it at the expense of their school work.

Weighing the pros and cons of both sides,perhaps the best policy is to regulate it in such a way as to maximize its advantages.At the same time,we must avoid its harmful part.Furthermore,young people should be advised that spending too much time doing so is bad for themselves.

篇20：考研英语图表作文如何开篇布局

考研英语图表作文如何开篇布局

针对图表作文如何开篇布局，下面为考生从以下几个内容总结学习方法，寻找属于自己的写作模式。

一、出题形式

例1题目：Changes in People’s Diet

Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table. Write three paragraphs to:

1.state the changes in people’s diet(饮食)in the past five years;

2.give possible reasons for the changes;

3.draw your own conclusions.

You should quote as few figures as possible.

例2题目：Car Accidents Declining in Walton City

Remember that your composition must be written according to the following outline;

1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accidents as indicated by the graph;

2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city;

3.Your predictions of what will happen this year.

Your composition should be no less than 120 words and you should quote as few figures as possible.

1. 以下图为依据描述发展中国家的期望寿命(life expectancy)和婴儿死亡率(infant mortality)的变化情况

2. 说明引起变化的各种原因

1)用文字描述图表，客观解释图表中所传递的.信息，并找出某种规律或趋势;

2)就图表中所反映的某种趋势或问题分析其原因或后果。

二、写作要领

三、写作步骤

写图表作文时，要注意遵循以下步骤：

1) 认真分析图表的含义，弄清图表中所含的信息及不同信息间的关系;

2) 确定文章的主题思想，构思出文章的基本框架，筛选出能说明图表主题思想的典型数据;

3) 编列文章的提纲;

4) 根据文章的提纲，将各段的提纲内容扩展成段落，然后将各个段落组成文章，注意段与段之间的衔接与过渡;

5) 检查与修改。

篇21：考研英语作文( 提纲图表式作文 )

Directions: In this part, you are to write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below.Show your understanding of the meaning of the picture belowState the harmful effects of fake and inferior productsSuggest ways to fight against fake and inferior products

正如所给的图画所描绘的，我国社会主义市场经济正在迅速发展，就像一辆高速行驶的卡车。但是公众惊讶地发现，越来越多的假冒伪劣产品严重地阻碍了我国市场经济的.发展。消费者必须经常谨慎地去购买他们所需的货物或服务，否则他们会落入制假人所设的陷阱。

毫无疑问，假冒伪劣产品极其有害.首先,它们危害人民的健康,引发了许多伤害事故.例如,伪劣药品不仅使病人恶化,而且往往会威胁病人的生命,更糟的是，导致病人的死亡。其次，假冒伪劣产品通常廉价出售。在许多情况下，它们有干扰了我国正常的经济秩序，影响了许多高质量产品的销路。这在很大程度上阻碍了我国社会主义市场经济的健康发展，并损害了我们国家的利益。因此，我们可以说，假冒伪劣产品是我们健康经济中的一颗“毒瘤&rdqu