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gre考试成语及俗语及搭配方式

时间：2023-03-24 08:55:33 成语收藏本文下载本文

gre考试成语及俗语及搭配方式（精选5篇）由网友“王彳亍”投稿提供，下面是小编为大家整理后的gre考试成语及俗语及搭配方式，以供大家参考借鉴!

gre考试成语及俗语及搭配方式

篇1：gre考试成语及俗语及搭配方式

想法 frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking

想出 come up with

找出 come up with;find out

利用 use;take advantage of

夸耀 brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of

照顾 take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over

对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威 stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心 have confidence in

说清楚 articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter

接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

累积 amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble

连系 tact;get in touch with;contact with

排除这可能性 rule out the possibility

等于 is equivalent to;equal

选择 choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out

发出 deliver;give out;hand over

绕路 detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way

禁止进入 is kept out;is barred from

小看 make little of

坏了 out of order;on the blink;is not working

分别 distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from

依靠 count on;depend on

忽视 neglect;give too little care to

存在 come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being

考虑 consider;take into consideration;take into account

考虑到 in consideration of

用尽力气 exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength

开动 initiate;set going

准备…brace for;prepare for

在于 lie in;rest on;rest with

主动 take the initiative

不算 exclusive of;not counting;leaving out

应该得到 deserve;have right to;is worthy of

避免 avoid;shun;get around;circumvent

幻想 fantasy;play of the mind

以此标准来算 by this criterion;by this standard

乍看之下 at first glance

面对 in the face of;in the presence of

以 by means of;by virtue of;by the use of

不惜代价 at all costs

每况愈下 from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果 in reaping the harvest of his mistakes

取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不择手段 unscrupulously;by hook or by crook

想法与作法 beliefs and practices

内情 ins and outs;turns and twists

关键时刻 the critical moment

虽然 although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

俞敏洪GRE精选词汇

pontificate v自大武断地做或说

populace n民众，老百姓

populous a人口稠密的

porcelain n瓷;瓷器

porcupine n豪猪，箭猪

pore n毛孔，气孔

porous a可渗透的;多孔的

portentous a凶兆的，有危险的

portfolio n文件夹;股份单

portray v描绘，描述

pose v摆姿势;造作

poseur n装模作样的人

posit v断定，认为

posse n武装团队

possessed a着迷的;疯狂的

poster n海报，招贴画

postpone v使延期，推迟

postulate v假定;要求

posture n姿势，体态;态度;v故作姿态

potable a适于饮用的

potation n畅饮;饮料

potentate n统治者，当权者

potential a潜在的，有可能性的

potentiate v加强(力量，效果)

potpourri n混杂;杂文集

pottery n制陶;陶器

pout v噘嘴，板脸

practitioner n开业者;从事某种手艺者

pragmatic a实际的，实用主义的

prank n恶作剧，玩笑

prate v瞎扯，胡说

preach v传教，讲道

preamble n前言，序言;先兆

precarious a不稳的，危险的

precede v在…之前，早于

precept n箴言，格言

precipice n悬崖

precipitant n沉淀剂

precipitate v加速，促成a鲁莽的

俞敏洪GRE精选词汇

precipitation n降水(量)

précis n摘要，大纲

precise a精确的

preclude v避免，排除

word list 30

precocious a早熟的

precursor n先驱，先兆

predator n食肉动物

predecessor n前任，前辈;原先的东西

predestine v注定

predicament n困境，窘境

predilection n偏袒，爱好

predisposition n倾向，癖性

predominant a有势力的

predominate v支配，统治;占优势

preeminent a出类拔萃的

preempt v以先买权取得);取代

preen v整理羽毛;(人)打扮修饰

preface n序言

pregnant a怀孕的;充满的

prehistoric a史前的

prejudice n偏见，成见v使产生偏见

preliminary a预备的;初步的，开始的

preliterate a文字出现以前的

prelude n序幕，前奏

premature a过早的，早熟的

premeditate v预先想过，预谋

premeditated a预谋的，事先计划的

premiere n/v首次公演

premise n前提

premium n保险费;奖金

premonition n预感，预兆

preoccupation n全神贯注;使人专注的东西

preponderate v(重量上，重要性上)压倒，超过

preposition n介词，前置词

preposterous a荒谬的

prerequisite n先决条件

篇2：gre考试写作方式哪些值得借鉴

gre考试写作方式哪些值得借鉴?

四种gre写作考试方法

1。GRE写作考试有练习题：

为了达到公平，在考试中公布所有的写作试题，以达到能力和本土。

演讲者互相竞争。考生应在考试前预习所有试题(节省考试时间)，通过撰写100-150篇大纲了解GRE写作的总体结构，通过撰写30-50篇文章练习写作思路和表达方式。练习题里的试题越熟练，考试就越好。

2。gre写作考试以计件方式进行评估：

每个评论员都很快地评论你的文章。不可能把每一个细节都看得很仔细。考生要迎合阅卷人的阅卷思维，用最规范的结构和最清晰的表达方式来反映自己的思维：第一段要明确提出自己的观点，第二段要开放，每段的开头应该是该段的主题句。

三。gre考试写作得分是整体得分：

首先，根据公布的各评分部分的评分标准，评分主要集中在以下三个方面：1)逻辑分析能力(洞察力要求);2)条理清晰的要求;3)语言能力(标准书面英语;简明要求;可变结构要求)。

但也强调，评级是整体性的，而不是从各个角度分别打分。这表明，虽然中国考生的语言能力很弱，但他们可以得到6分，,gre写作方法,gre写作怎么练只要他们能给评论者留下深刻印象的其他两个角度。因此，当我们在短期内尽最大努力提高语言能力(语言能力的培养不能在一两天内完成)时，我们应该在复习时尽可能深入地分析这个话题。学习高分作文的结构，通过这两方面的突破，迅速提高作文的总分。

4。GRE写作的两部分在总分中的权重相同：

由于aa的写作不涉及自身观点的发展，只需要指出作者的逻辑漏洞，因此经过训练后写作并不困难;而ai的写作需要发展自己的思想，不仅需要逻辑洞察力的能力，同时也具备一定的论证能力和语言组织能力。中国考生很难在短时间内提高。但是，这两部分在总分中的权重是一样的，所以考生的策略应该是尽量提高人工智能部分的写作能力，尽量保持人工智能部分的满分(或高分)。

因为如果AA部分满分，AI部分只需争取4分以上，就能保证作文总分在5分以上。其次，评分标准和作文评分的计算参照了过度评价模型。我们可以很容易地发现，评分标准中的问题和论点都有共同点：第一，观点要深刻，论证要有说服力;第二，组织要有条理，表达要清晰准确;第三、语言要流利;句型复杂，词汇丰富。这三者分别是关于文本的“思想性”、“结构性”和“表现性”。大多数高分考生在这三个方面表现都很好。从这里入手，采用“各个击破”的方法，剖析GRE作文的精髓，从而得到一个理想的分数，这是很自然的。

如何练习GRE写作

疯狂的作家一开始总是不理智的，特别是当他们写第一期和第一次辩论的时候。aw的真正提高是在写作的过程中，但在这之前一定要读一定数量的书。

我个人的观点是，在积累一定量后，我可以写几篇文章，找出最弱的部分，最需要从文章中加强部分，然后找到解决的办法。在最近一个月左右的时间里，我将进行一次模型考试培训。在熟悉GRE作文练习题和模型文本和作文要求后，我可以试着写一篇，然后找出差距。语言和例子如下：最好是积累之前，但如果积累不够，你也可以先写一篇文章，然后比较。

GRE写作高分范文：现代摄像机和印刷术

“The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records.”

摄像机可以通过如此精确而有力的记录手段来再现当代生活，因此它已经代替书面记录成为了一种更重要的记录手段。

GRE写作范文：

“The video camera provides such an accurate and convincing record of contemporary life that it has become a more important form of documentation than written records.”There have been many methods of documenting in the history of human， from carved ancient pottery to sheepskin documents， of which the video camera may be the newest form with certain superiorities and inferiorities to written records. The advantages of video camera certainly make it an important form of documentation， but not to the extent of being more essential than written records due to its disadvantages.

To begin with， video can be interpreted as a series of pictures associated along the time， while written records can be considered as the descriptions of these pictures.Therefore， it is undoubtedly that video contains much more information than that of written records. From a video， we can clearly know what happened with subtle details.Merely with a television set， we can easily watch the happenings at home， such as the Olympic Games， comfortably sitting on the sofa， needless to be present on the spot.

And more excitedly， certain close-up enables us to scrutinize our favorable athletes. If there isn‘t video camera， we may be unable to enjoy such activities unless we can afford time and expense to be on the spot. While it is true that we can also be acquainted with the circumstances through newspaper or other media， however， the written record may be unable to present them as accurate as video. The imagination from the reports， however detailed， dooms to be imaginary， by all means different from the real circumstance， which video can represent. Moreover， the written records may contain some mistakes due to the carelessness or injustice of its reporters， while the video may be more accurate and convincing.

Another strongpoint of video is that it can be perceived simply by visual signals， from which people mainly get information in their daily lives， and therefore this method is more natural than written records. Everyone， ranging from a babbling child to an old grandpa， is able to get some information from the video just as they do during their daily lives， regardless of their literate ability. While the written record， no matter how easily it is represented， requires literacy of its readers， and a newspaper or book means nothing to an illiterate person. In addition， video is much easier to comprehend for people all over the world. For instance， an American can grasp nothing about a story written in Chinese unless s/he has learnt such a foreign language. However， s/he can absolutely understand something about a video recorded in China， although s/he may be confused with the language spoken in the video.

While video is certainly not superior to written recorders in all aspects， its limitations determine that the written record will not be replaced at least at present. The first disadvantage of video is that it is much more inconvenient and expensive. Video must be recorded on the spot， namely， when an event happens to you， you cannot record it unless you have a camera at hand. However， even though you haven’t paper and pencil either， you are still able to recall it to record based on your remembrance.

Therefore， for those who can’t afford a handy camera or who are unwilling to bring it anytime anywhere， the written records may be the easiest form available. Further， another weakness of video is that its cost is too high and its correspondingly high-quality record may be beyond people‘s requirement. The cost of making a written report is much less than that of manipulating a video. Also， every morning we may browse a newspaper to know what happened throughout the world， and the simple report， which may only consume us a few seconds， meets our needs of curiosity; we needn’t the accuracy and vividness of video， which may be more time-consuming.

GRE写作高分范文：技术与学习的矛盾

Although innovations such as video，computers，and the Internet seem to offer schools improved methods for instructing students，these technologies all too often distract from real learning.

尽管诸如电视、电脑和互联网这样的发明似乎给学校教育提供了进步的手段，但是所有这些技术往往也是在偏离真正的学习。

GRE写作题库范文：

Nowadays there is a growing concern about the role that innovations have played in the field of learning. While most people think that innovations benefit learning process in various ways，different opinions arise that these technology advancements actually distract students from real learning. On balance，according to my personal observation,whether innovations can be beneficial or detrimental to real learning depends on the students and the teachers，not on these innovations themselves.

To begin with，technological innovations do help teaching and learning in various ways.With the aid of these technologies，the process of teaching and learning can be shorter and easier than before. For instance，if a student want certain published papers of an academic discipline，he/she may look through considerable catalogs to find the ones he/she needs. However，with the help of Internet innovation，at present most of these papers are published online. Consequently，to find certain paper the procedure is much easier and shorter，the students just type the key words and other information of the paper，and then the system will search the database，and the papers are there waiting for them. As this new approach can save a lot of time for the students，he/she could have more time reading the papers and absorbing the knowledge rather than checking and looking for the papers that could be a waste of his/her time. This example aptly illustrates how technology advancement benefited the students and their learning process.

Secondly，while innovations can help learning in various ways，it is more important that the central role of the pursuit for knowledge and wisdoms are maintained. What real matters is not the approach but the purpose of learning. In India，where modern technologies are less applied to the learning process than in the US and other developed countries，still a lot of distinguished students achieved their academic goal with their hard work and desires to knowledge. In the US，where the software engineering students are given the most advanced facilities and apparatus for their learning and research，however，it is wildly accepted that they are far less outstanding compared to the Indian students of software，who may share computers in groups. From this comparison we can see that the real and core push of learning is the desire for knowledge，not the help of innovations.

In addition，if not guided properly，the technology advancement might inhibit learning.In other words，innovation can distract the students from real learning than helping them. It is obvious that a computer can help students of science to calculate mathematical equations but can also be used for recreation such as net surfing or computer games. It is highly possible that these students can spend more time and energy on recreations rather than learning when using a computer. Thus，learning is inhibited. Under this circumstance，guidance and restrictions are needed to ensure the right use of innovations for learning，or the consequence may be on the contrary to the students and teachers' desire.

篇3：gre考试网站报名方式

gre考试网站报名方式

1、登录gre考试网站，在页面中部的Tests下面选择GRE，接下来在GRE页面的右侧选择Order Additional Score Reports Online

2. 填写网站基本信息表并登录

4、Confirm Personal Infortion

查看您的信息是否正确，如果正确，请单击右下角的Continue，如果不正确，请修改它

5、Order GRE Score Reports

在Send Currently Available Scores (includes scores from test dates listed below)前面的圆圈点击一下，然后点右下角的Continue

6、Find Your Score Recipient

gre考试介绍Country/Location右边的选项框中选择第一个：United States of America，然后出现一个State，在右边选择你要送的学校所在的州。比如你想送纽约大学，它在纽约州，选择New York，然后点击右边的Search

7、在出现的很多学校中选择你要送的学校，NYU后面还跟着不同的学院，选择你要送的专业所在的学院。比如学生要申请的经济学专业在文理学院，选择New York U Grad Arts Sci，后面的代码是2596，点击后面的Select

8、Find Your Department

填写你要申请的系，比如要申请经济系，写Economics，然后Search

9. 页面出现的部门的许多专业分支

选择要申请的分支，然后单击右边的蓝色选择

三个选择

General Test scores

Subject Test scores

Analytical Writing scores

一般不测试子发送点可以先选择

然后单击右下角的Continue

10、新gre考试策略出现你要送的专业的信息，右边显示要交20美金。右下角有两个选择，第一个是Add a score Recipient，第二个是Continue。如果还有别的学校要送，选第一个，重复本说明中的操作流程送分;如果没有别的学校要送，就选Continue。

11、确认信息无误，点击I understand and agree to the policies above前面的方框，然后点击右下角的Continue

12、Proceed to Checkout缴费就可以了

gre考试流程

gre考试上午10点开始，考生最迟在9:30进入考场。你10点到，10点以后考试仍然没有问题。每个人在不同的时间开始考试，在不同的时间休息，在不同的时间结束。

2. 到候选人候诊室检查身份证，领取钥匙，将包放入小柜内，填写候选人保密协议并签字。尽快完成副本的保密宣誓，不能把水带到入口，一个好的厕所。

3检查你的凭证扫描你的机场和地铁扫描设备,看看你是否有任何作弊工具,然后坐在椅子上半身的照片,电脑摄像头,电脑随机安排席位后,草稿纸可以无限续杯是不够的,但是如果你想返回一个,三个。

5.正式考试界面登录之后就是水平测试软件PP2上的界面一模一样了。先是两个作文的部分，一个Issue一个Argue，各30分钟，写够字数基本上就是满屏左右。因为每行屏幕能写12个单词左右。每个Section结束后可休息1分钟。两个作文部分结束后，进入到语文或者数学部分。

6.正常的考生会遇到V-Q-V-Q-或者是Q-V-Q-V，一定会有一个加试，可能语文可能数学每个考生不一样,在两篇作文和两个Section之后会有十分钟休息。

GRE备考词汇：与城市相关的词

city城市

capital首都

metropolis大都市

shopping centre商业区

municipality市政当局

municipal市的,市政的

district区

residential area居民区

urban市区的

suburb近郊区

outskirts郊区

slums 贫民窟

shantytown贫民区

village村

hamlet小村

hole, dump狭小破旧的住房

GRE备考词汇：与夏天相关的词

sizzling酷热

severe heat酷热

scorching weather高温天气

stiflingly hot闷热

high temperature allowance高温津贴

heat stroke中暑

sunstroke中暑

summer resort避暑胜地

rain cats and dogs大雨倾盆

thunderstorms雷阵雨

Can you open a window? I’m suffocating. 能开窗么我快闷死了。

GRE备考词汇：与城市道路相关的

road路

street大街、(美)东西大街

avenue(美)南北大街

boulevard林荫大道

walk, promenade散步的路

alley胡同

passageway, alleyway过道,出入口

pavement便道(美作:sidewalk)

one-way street单行线

intersection交叉

corner街角

block街区

roadway 快车道

asphalt沥青

sewer下水道

fountain喷泉

词

篇4：GRE考试调整思维方式很重要

GRE考试调整思维方式很重要 330学霸教你培养美式思维

GRE考试注重批判性思维

Harold说GRE考试的目的是考察一个人在英语环境中从事学术研究的能力，也即思维的思辨性，Critical Thinking。关于这两点，Harold列举了他在美国生活的例子。在美国暑假的时候，不管是朋友还是所认识的美国人一般都不习惯两个人走在一起却话也不说。从早上起床开始，会跟朋友聊些有趣的事情。早饭时，会在餐厅边吃边聊天。6个小时的上课时间，如果你连老师在说什么都不明白的话可想而知会是什么后果。你买东西、找老师、坐公车，无时无刻不在考验你的听说能力。对此，Harold说让他体会最深的一点便是，“可能我的美国朋友平常用的词汇可能不如我有时候冷不丁蹦出的单词难，但是他们用得却非常的精准，表达的效率非常高，可以在最短的时间用最少的字数精准地表达出想要表达的全部内容。”怎样把话说清楚，不仅是口语，这也是托福写作所要求的内容。

同样地，GRE的重要性体现在阅读和上课跟老师的思维碰撞。如果换一种思路去背GRE单词，而不是觉得什么以后这一辈子再也不会见到这些变态的单词，这样来的学习效率可能会更多。而事实上，GRE单词是在国外学习哪怕不在研究生院上课也会天天遇到的。Harold喜欢看书，国外很多作品的阅读不仅让他的文学修养大大提高，对英语学习的帮助更甚一筹。在读Milton的Paradise Lost时，Harold发现里面的诗歌几乎每一行都会有一个GRE单词!如果把背GRE单词当成一个提升自己必经的一个过程，当越过这个坎的时候，就会发现真的是天高任鸟飞，海阔凭鱼跃了。其次是critical thinking的能力，Harold的观点是不跟风，不要去讨厌反对你的人，遇到任何问题都审慎独立的思考。不要立即否定一个观点，也不要立即迎合一个观点，不要被愤世嫉俗的人降低心中的自由。就如Kant所说，怀疑是人类理性的休憩之处。上课的时候无时无刻不在用到这种能力，需要你贡献的往往是你觉得比如Locke的Two Treatise of Human Nature有哪些不合理的地方，或者是有哪些地方你觉得跟前人有所冲突的地方，每天如此。

GRE考试要求能力对应名校名专业

“如果我考不好GRE，只能说明我的功力还不够，学术积累还没有达到GRE要求的层次。而我们常常把这个因果倒转了，觉得考好GRE，才能上牛校名专业，但是事实上是上名校名专业所要求的能力本身就包含了GRE要求的能力。”，Harold谈到，即便GRE考好了，接着被录取了，然后什么都不管，最后等来到研究生院学习的时候也一定没有好结果。Harold说，正确的过程我觉得应该是这样的：坚忍不拔的提高自己的实力——达到去国外研究生院学习和生活的所需要的英语水平——实力达标了攻克GRE、托福自然不在话下——拿到Offer——在这个过程中养成的独立思考的能力和积累的素养会帮助你完善自我和追求人生理想——在学习和以后的工作中一往无前。

备考资料质量为王

提到资料的运用，Harold强调用什么材料不重要，关键是要用好。几本书读一遍还不如把一本书读几遍。很多时候练完题回去看会有新的体会。只练题不思考不总结只能是原有水平的重复，每天练习后都总结跟体会才能慢慢提高自己的水平。《再要你命3000》、《老红宝》，这些都是比较普遍的资料。另外填空采用的是陈圣元的《句子填空》;阅读用的是《花儿-GRE阅读39+3全攻略》;数学是陈向东的《GMAT数学高分快速突破》;作文是《新GRE写作5.5》。学习方法每个人都不一样，最重要的是找到适合自己的。下面是Harold自己的一些方法，提供给大家作为参考。

方法：

单词用app背吧。我觉得效率比较高，我们学校的课都集中在前八周，又有申请学校的事情，所以其实我投入在GRE上面的力气真的不多。但是有时候用app背单词可以把时间利用起来，这个时间大家少刷点人人、微薄应该就有了。

增加阅读量。我知道这五个字摆在这里可能没有什么意义，很多朋友告诉我他们准备托福、GRE都来不及怎么有闲心去看课外书呢。那就权当休息吧……在国外其实每天都有固定的时间去锻炼、聊天、社交的，可能看下书还会提高你的效率和心情呢。

背单词跟做题结合。好处在于做题可以提醒你哪些单词是常考点、高频，从而有目的去背，可能比那让你晕菜的红宝带来的效果要好一些。

作文最重要的是你的思维的逻辑性和严密性，而不是模板和语言。所以虽然GRE和托福作文都是五段式，但是GRE作文中间三段千万不能写成并列式，不然会被认为思维能力缺乏，各段之间一定要有内在的逻辑关系。

最后，Harold总结到，托福也好，GRE也好只是测量你的水平是否达到了国外留学水平的工具。如果你的成绩达不到你心仪学校的要求，那么它必定暗示着，你其实在某方面没有达到在这个学校读研究生的水平。你应该试图提高自己的学术能力或者外语水平，而不是盲目的陷入单词、题海、无穷无尽的培训班中。这两个考试不是目的，甚至研究生本身也只是一个手段，一定要考虑的是自己想要什么，自己出国是为什么。

俞敏洪GRE词汇精选

abandon v/n放弃;放纵

abash v使害羞，使尴尬

abate v减轻，减少

abbreviate v缩短;缩写

abdicate v退位，辞职，放弃

aberrant adj越轨的;异常的

aberration n离开正路;变形

abet v教唆，鼓励帮助

abeyance n中止，搁置

abhor v憎恨，嫌恶

abhorrent adj可恨的，讨厌的

abide v容忍，忍受

abject adj极可怜的

abjure adj发誓放弃;弃绝

ablution n净礼，沐浴

abnegate v否认，放弃

abolish v废止，废除

abolition n废除，革除

abominate v痛恨，厌恶

aboveboard adj光明正大的

abrade v磨损，磨小

abrasion n表面磨损

abrasive adj磨损的;生硬粗暴的

abreast adv并列地,并排地

abridge v删减;缩短

abrogate v废止，废除

abscission n切除;脱离

abscond v潜逃，逃亡

absenteeism n旷课，旷工

absolute adj绝对的;限制的

absolve v赦免，免除

absorb v吸收;同化

abstain v禁绝，放弃

abstemious adj有节制的，节俭的

abstention n节制

abstentious adj节制的

abstract n摘要;抽象的

abstruse adj难懂的，深奥的

absurd adj荒谬的，可笑的

abundance n充裕，多量

abundant 丰富的, 盛产的

俞敏洪GRE词汇精选

abuse v辱骂;滥用

abusive adj漫骂的毁谤的;虐待的

abut v接界

abysmal adj极深的;糟透的

academic adj学院的，学术的

academician n院士;学会会员

accede v同意

accelerate v加速;促进

accentuate v重读;强调

access n通路;途径

accessible adj易达到、受影响的

accessory adj附属的，次要的

acclaim v欢呼，称赞

acclimate v使适应

accolade n推崇;赞扬

accommodate v与一直;提供住宿

accommodating adj乐于助人的

accompany v伴随，陪伴

accomplice n同谋者，帮凶

accomplish v完成，做成功

accomplished adj完成了的;有技巧的，有造诣的

accord v/n同意;一致

accost v搭话

accountability n负有责任

accrete v逐渐增长添加生长;连生

accretion n自然的增长;增加物

accrue v增大;增多

accumulate v积聚，积累

accuracy n精确，准确

accurate adj精确的，准确的

accuse v谴责，指责

acerbic adj苦涩的;刻薄的

acknowledge v承认;致谢

acme n顶点，极点

acolyte n助手，侍僧

acorn n橡子，橡果

acoustic adj听觉的，有关声音的

acquaint v使熟知;通知

acquaintance n熟知;熟人

acquainted adj对某事物熟悉的，对某人认识的

acquiesce v勉强同意，默许

acquired adj后天习得的

俞敏洪GRE词汇精选

acquisitive adj渴望得到的，贪婪的

acquit v宣告无罪;脱卸义务和责任;还清

acquittal n宣告无罪，开释

acrid adj辛辣的，刻薄的

acrimonious adj尖刻的，严厉的

acrimony n尖刻，刻薄

acrobat n特技演员，杂技演员

acrophobia n恐高症

acuity n敏锐

acumen n敏锐，精明

acute adj灵敏的;急性的

adage n格言，古训

adamant adj强硬的;固执的

adapt v使适应;修改

adaptable adj有适应能力的;可改编的

addendum n补充，附录

addict v/n沉溺;上瘾

addition n增加，附加

additive n添加剂

address v处理，对付，着手解决

adept adj老练的，精通的

adequate adj足够的

adhere v粘着

adherent n拥护者，信徒

adhesive adj带粘性的，胶粘的

adjacent adj接近的，毗连的

adjourn v使延期，推迟;休会

adjunct n附加物，附件

adjust v整顿，整理

admire v钦佩，赞赏

admission n许可;入会费;承认

admonish v训诫;警告

adobe n泥砖，土坯

adolescent adj青春期的，青少年

adopt v收养;采纳 1

adore v崇拜;热爱

adorn v装饰

adroit adj熟练的，灵巧的

adulate v谄媚，奉承

adulterate v掺假

adumbrate v预示

advent n到来，来临

俞敏洪GRE词汇精选

adventitious adj偶然的

adverse adj不利的相反的;敌对的

advertise v做广告;通知

advisable adj适当的，可行的

advocacy n拥护，支持

advocate v拥护，支持，鼓吹;

aegis n盾;保护，庇护

aerate v充气，让空气进入

aerial adj空中的，空气中的

aesthete n审美家

aesthetic adj美学的，有审美感的

affable adj易于交谈的;和蔼的

affectation n做作，虚假

affected adj不自然的;假装的

affection n爱

affidavit n宣誓书

affiliate v加入;联合

affiliation n联系，联合

affinity n密切关系, 吸引力

affirm v确认

affix v粘上，贴上

afflict v使痛苦，折磨

affliction n悲痛，受难的起因

affluence n充裕，富足

affluent adj富裕的，丰富的

Word List 2

affordable adj能够支付的

affront v侮辱，冒犯

agenda n议程

agglomerate v凝聚，结块

aggrandize v增大;吹捧

aggravate v加重，恶化

aggregate v集合;合计

aggression v侵略

aggressive adj好斗的;进取的

aggressor n侵略者，攻击者

aggrieve v使受委屈，使痛苦

agile adj敏捷的，灵活的

agility n敏捷

agitate v搅动;使不安

agitated adj被鼓动的;不安的

篇5：GRE写作考试基本要求和算分方式

GRE写作考试基本要求和算分方式详细介绍

GRE考试写作题型要求介绍

1.Issue task(30min)，要求考生根据所给的题目，完成一篇表明自我立场的逻辑立论文。Issue题库涉及社会、文化、科技、历史、政治、艺术等诸多方面。

2.Argument task(30min)，要求考生分析所给题目，完成一篇驳论文，指出并且有力的驳斥题目中的主要逻辑错误。

GRE作文两个题型算分方式讲解

首先GRE写作两个部分在总分中的权重是一样的。新GRE作文中有两个项目，最后出的GRE作文分数是一个，所以如何进行GRE作文算分呢?

由于AA的写作不牵涉自己观点的展开，只须指出作者逻辑上的漏洞，因此在经过训练以后，写起来并不困难;而AI的写作需要自己展开自己设立的观点，不但需要逻辑上的洞察能力，还需要论证观点的能力，语言组织的能力，因此对于中国考生来讲比较困难，难以短期内有较大提高。

但是这两个部分在总分中的权重是一样的，因此考生的策略应该是尽量提高AI部分的写作能力而力保AA部分满分(或高分)。因为如果AA部分满分的话，AI部分只需争取在4分以上就可以保证整体作文分数在5分以上。

ETS对GRE作文的评分标准讲解

参照ETS评过分的范文，我们不难发现：无论是ISSUE还是ARGUMENT在评分标准上都有共同之处，即：

第一，观点要有深度，论证要有说服力;

第二，组织要有条理，表达清晰准确;

第三，语言流利，句式复杂，词汇丰富。

这三条分别说的是行文的“思想性”、“结构性”和“表达性”，众多高分作文的考生大凡都在这三个方面做得很好，我们理所当然也要从这里入手，采取“各个击破”的方法解剖GRE作文的本质，从而得到一个理想分数。GRE写作的记分方式是这样的，两篇作文总分都是六分，计算公式为你的得分=(Issue的得分+Argument的得分)/2，最终的计分是以0.5分为一个格。

GRE写作高分范文：新创意

GRE写作题目：

Truly innovative ideas do not arise from groups of people, but from individuals.When groups try to be creative, the members force each other to compromise and, as a result, creative ideas tend to be weakened and made more conventional. Most original ideas arise from individuals working alone.

真正有创意的想法并非来自于群体而是来自于个人。当群体试图创新的时候，它的成员之间会被迫相互妥协，结果就是新想法趋于弱化而更接近于传统。大部分新想法都是来自于独立工作的个人。

GRE写作正文：

I agree with the speaker on that truly innovative ideas arise from individuals.Nevertheless, it is unfair to claim unilaterally that the groups tend to weaken creative ideas without thinking of their positive effects on the ideas; it is equally important for groups to examine, modify, or even reject the ideas.

First of all, truly innovative ideas are destined to arise from individuals in that inter-personal thinking process is so far impossible. This is to say, when we sit still and have a cluster of phenomena, theories, statistics and so forth of a certain issue in our mind, we are thinking it over yet with no assistance at all. After all it is impossible for one to intrude into other's mind. Following this principle, innovative ideas spark off during the process of meditation, and they are the produced by one's own effort. It is equally possible, however, for people to be inspired by each other, yet this is by no means assistance in thinking. Clues, hints, inspirations are to remind people of things ignored or taken for granted, but have nothing to do with the process of thinking, that is, to sort out the whole vision and draw conclusion. In one word, innovative ideas arise from meditation, which is solely limited within one body, one brain. Therefore innovative ideas are always the product of individual's work.

Nevertheless, it does not suggest that innovative ideas then have nothing to do with group work, and actually it is just the opposite. When a novel thought is brought up, it is of great importance to fully evaluate its validity, feasibility, and consequences if carried out. This point need no further illustration if we think of a father who resolutely stops his 6-year-old son from playing matches. The kid might have intended to try something new, driven by an innovative idea, yet the whole house might have caught fire also since the boy is incapable of dealing with accidents. This is the same case in academic fields. In a chemistry lab for example, a novel route design of synthesizing a new compound is never carried out without further evaluation. Practical conditions such as equipments, reagents, and economic efficiency, namely yield per cost, are always taken into consideration and sometimes restrict the application of those ideas.

This is to say, innovation is usually good but not always practicable. This claim is fully demonstrated in the political field. Governors of all levels must take holistic views of the situation and make balanced decision in order to avoid mistakes; innovative ideas alone cannot justify their practicability and goodwill to others. For instance, when we look back, the development of plastic industry has resulted in great loss in the global ecosystem. Thus we see the disastrous consequences of carrying out such innovative yet premature ideas.

Hence, it is necessary for the groups to assess, remedy, and conclude the value and use of innovative ideas. All innovative ideas should be brought to discussions. With the clash of skeptical attitude of others to the advocating behavior of the thinker, fallacies made in a haste can be easily found and eliminated, which rectifies, sometimes supplements the idea. I don't agree with the speaker on his/her judgment of group work as compromising, weakening and conventionalizing innovation. Group work promotes those justified and useful innovative ideas and rejects those invalid, sometimes dangerous ones, as we see the case between father and son, in a chemistry lab, in all nations around the world. Only after the group censorship can the innovative ideas be carried out and benefit people, and this is the time when its innovativeness is fully appreciated.

In conclusion, I concede that most original ideas arise from individuals, yet I believe the group effort on these ideas should never be downplayed. It is the group that judge,reject or develop these ideas; this process is equally important with the innovative thinking.

GRE写作高分范文：政治领袖

Unlike great thinkers and great artists, the most effective political leaders must often yield to public opinion and abandon principle for the sake of compromise.

不同于伟大的思想家和艺术家，最杰出的政治领袖通常都必须为了妥协而屈从于大众的意见并且放弃原则。

GRE写作范文：

With the respect of history, today’s democratic structure of politic roots deeply in ancient Greek philosophers’ advocation for the respect of public and individual beings,their admiration of the egalitarian, and the eagerness for justice as well as the electoral system specially devised to surpvise those in power. The Renaissance taking place in Europe and the democratic Revolution booted up by Napoleon in France both have produced great thinkers who demand the restriction of the politicians’ power and authority, labeling the end of an era in which politicians could lay their hands on almost every objects of demand. Driven by this trend, the contemporary politicians ostensibly deprived of certain freedom enjoyed by most artists and scientists could no longer behave in the way they would like to. These people, taking the responsibility of the democratic government, are restrained from several aspects. These restriction mainly comes from the public’s desire and different groups’ attitudes.

Although being neglected sometimes, the artists and the scientists still adhere to their own responsibilities, appear undisturbed and display astonishing indifference to the public. Such right is deserved as to artists and scientists, since their insightful thoughts and complicated feeling about life far go beyond what normal people may achieve.Frustrated and deterred by these maestros, publics turn to the other extreme―ignoring these great thinkers and even cursing them as heretics that destroy the current harmony. Again, scientists and artists enjoy the freedom to obliterate the influence laid on them by the mundane world since their interests are just focused on the exploration of the purity of the truth and reciprocating the perfect memory of the past or wonderful visions about future, rather than caring for the public’s benefits.

During such process, they just jump out of the world and objectively describe it, any scorns or restrictions are treated as part of the object they are proceeding, and this is just the hits of their successes. Sometimes, certain behavior that even force the community members away from communicating with these elites are taken as pride in that artists and scientists could employ their free time to continue their interest.

On the other hand, never would the politician own such comparatively broad freedom. As for a politician, the key to success in politics is to gain and maintain political power.Such power comes from certain identification of the public morality with the politician’s private one and the balance of different groups’ benefits and demands. Consequently,the politician’s attitudes, behavior and even the life style are tightly restricted for fear that any diversion from public’s taste may conduce to losing authority which is a real tragedy for a politician. To be an effective political leader excludes the opportunity that a politician may taste the freedom of the same merits as that enjoyed by artists and scientists, the freedom characterd by consciously seperating oneself from commentary and neglecting the demands made by majority. The successful leadership could be achieved by submerging oneself into the public and being sufficiently prepared for sacrificing some freedom for the majority’s benefits.

It is always funny to imagine what will happen to a special politician who could share a scientist or an artist’s freedom. When this politician is bored at the legitimate meeting that is being broadcast by media agencies, he escape to have a chess with his child.Subsequently, critics begin to accumulate the dissatisfaction of the public to attack this leader’s lacking responsibility of the public affairs. Moreover, he may again utilize the freedom to isolate himself from the public pressure by flying out to have a summer holiday. Then, only one thing can be assured, our special politician is deprived of the right to initiate his power which is a symbol of the end of his political life.

The development of technology and recognition of our society require both politicians and insightful thinkers. However, the democratic system of our contemporary world fixes two distinct sets of freedom that could enjoyed by them. While we agree that artists and scientists enjoy the comparatively broad one, we can not expect the political leaders to have opportunity to taste it.

GRE写作

★ gre高分作文