GRE阅读提升词汇量5本经典小说推荐

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GRE阅读提升词汇量5本经典小说推荐(精选8篇)由网友“呆呆向前冲”投稿提供,下面是小编为大家整理后的GRE阅读提升词汇量5本经典小说推荐,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助您。

GRE阅读提升词汇量5本经典小说推荐

篇1:GRE阅读提升词汇量5本经典小说推荐

接下来小编就为大家具体推荐5本经典小说,这些小说大家可能看过、听说过或者并不了解,小编会为大家做简单介绍,并讲解推荐理由:

MIDDLEMARCH by George Elliot

19世纪的小说并不适合所有人阅读,但这些小说普遍具有的特点就是对提升GRE词汇量很有帮助。当然读这类小说建议大家最好结合方便查词的工具进行阅读,因为生词量是比较大的。George Elliot的小说文字优美,笔下人物虽然性格多有缺陷并不完美却栩栩如生,其勾勒出的生活色彩让小说具有很强的可读性和吸引力。

LOLITA or PNIN by Vladimir Nabokov

Nabokov出生于俄罗斯,是一名俄裔美籍作家,虽然英语并非他的母语,但他却是公认的词汇量最为惊人的英语作家之一。Lolita是他的经典作品,也是在英语写作上较为完美的一部小说。虽然文章主题较为黑暗充满争议性,但其本身从写作角度具有的文学价值却是不容忽视的。当然如果大家觉得不合口味,也可以读一下他的另一部作品Pnin,这部小说是他作品中最为温和有趣的一本,讲述了一名俄国教授在美国大学教书的故事。

PRIDE AND PREJUDICE by Jane Austen

《傲慢与偏见》这本书应该是鼎鼎大名的了,相信中文版小说或是电影大家都看过,至少名字都曾经听说过。这本小说在故事情节上充满乐趣,而作者对人性和当时社会风气的敏锐洞察和准确描述也令人赞叹。所以虽然这本书题材上是一些人并不兴趣的爱情喜剧,而且时间也有些久远,但从可读性上还是值得推荐的,另外英国作家的文字功底让这本书中许多用词保留至今,并且成为了GRE考试的核心词汇,所以阅读原版《傲慢与偏见》也会为大家提升词汇量做出不小的贡献。

TO THE LIGHTHOUSE by Virginia Woolf

和LOLITA同为20世纪的经典名著之一。这本小说有比较多的意识流写法,所以初看可能会觉得有些看不懂。但大家一旦开始深入其中逐渐理解小说所有表达的内容,就会被其情节深深吸引,而作者在用词方面也相当讲究,很多精准的词汇运用完全可以当成词典中的例句来看,大家在阅读过程中也可以学到很多GRE考试的核心词汇。

THE HOUSE OF MIRTH by Edith Wharton

如果你对美国内战后镀金年代的纽约感兴趣,那么这本小说就是很适合你阅读的一本好书。作者对当时社会环境和人们衣着的描述很有看点,用词也相当犀利到位。如果你对小说本身的故事情节兴趣不大,那么不妨从学习用词造句的角度来读,这本小说在描述人物行为举止和性格特点上的遣词造句都是非常具有GRE特色值得参考的。

以上就是小编为大家带来的GRE阅读提升词汇量5本经典小说推荐,如果各位考生背GRE单词觉得太过枯燥,那么选择阅读经典小说这种既能放松压力又能获得提升的学习方式也是不错的选择。

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

In the United States between 1850 and 1880, the number of farmers continued to increase, but at a rate lower than that of the general population.

Which of the following statements directly contradicts the information presented above?

A The number of farmers in the general population increased slightly in the 30 years between 1850 and 1880.

B The rate of growth of the United States labor force and the rate of growth of the general population rose simultaneously in the 30 years between 1850 and 1880.

C The proportion of farmers in the United States labor force remained constant in the 30 years between 1850 and 1880.

D The proportion of farmers in the United States labor force decreased from 64 percent in 1850 to 49 percent in 1880.

E The proportion of farmers in the general population increased from 68 percent in 1850 to 72 percent in 1880.

Explanation

The given sentence indicates that the proportion of farmers in the general population decreased from 1850 to 1880. Choice E says exactly the opposite — that this proportion increased — and therefore it contradicts the passage and is the correct response. Choice A is incorrect because it agrees with the given sentence, and Choices B, C, and D are all incorrect because they refer to the labor force, about which the given sentence says nothing.

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

Observations of the Arctic reveal that the Arctic Ocean is covered by less ice each summer than the previous summer. If this warming trend continues, within 50 years the Arctic Ocean will be ice free during the summer months. This occurrence would in itself have little or no effect on global sea levels, since the melting of ice floating in water does not affect the water level. However, serious consequences to sea levels would eventually result, because __________.

22. Which of the following most logically completes the passage?

(A) large masses of floating sea ice would continue to form in the wintertime

(B) significant changes in Arctic sea temperatures would be accompanied by changes in sea temperatures in more temperate parts of the world

(C) such a warm Arctic Ocean would trigger the melting of massive landbased glaciers in the Arctic

(D) an ice-free Arctic Ocean would support a very different ecosystem than it does presently

(E) in the spring, melting sea ice would cause more icebergs to be created and to drift south into shipping routes

Explanation

To logically complete the passage’s open-ended “because,” something is needed that will explain why the continuation of the warming trend would have serious consequences for sea levels. The passage explains that the melting of the Arctic Ocean ice will not affect sea levels because the contribution that the water contained in that ice makes to sea levels is the same whether the water is frozen or liquid. But Choice C points to a way in which increasing temperatures in the Arctic could add water to the ocean, namely by melting ice on the land. So Choice C logically completes the passage and is the correct answer.

Given that the passage has already explained that melting sea ice does not affect sea levels, the formation of sea ice described in Choice A does not explain why there would be consequences for sea levels.

Choices B, D, and E all describe possible consequences of increased temperatures in the Arctic, but none of these consequences suggests a mechanism by which sea levels would change. So none of these options provides a logical completion for the passage.

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

Saturn’s giant moon Titan is the only planetary satellite with a significant atmosphere and the only body in the solar system other than Earth that has a thick atmosphere dominated by molecular nitrogen. For a long time, the big question about Titan’s atmosphere was how it could be so thick, given that Jupiter’s moons Ganymede and Callisto, which are the same size as Titan, have none. The conditions for acquiring and retaining a thick nitrogen atmosphere are now readily understood. The low temperature of the protosaturnian nebula enabled Titan to acquire the moderately volatile compounds methane and ammonia (later converted to nitrogen) in addition to water. The higher temperatures of Jupiter’s moons, which were closer to the Sun, prevented them from acquiring such an atmosphere.

According to the passage, Titan differs atmospherically from Ganymede and Callisto because of a difference in

A rate of heat loss

B proximity to the Sun

C availability of methane and ammonia

D distance from its planet

E size

Description

The paragraph discusses Titan’s thick atmosphere and explains the conditions under which a body can have a thick atmosphere.

Explanation

According to the last two sentences of the paragraph, Titan was able to acquire an atmosphere because of a prevailing low temperature, but Ganymede and Callisto could not because they were at a higher temperature. Because the reason for this difference in temperature was their respective distances from the sun, Choice B is correct. The passage says nothing about differences in rate of heat loss, availability of methane andammonia, or distance from their planets, and it explicitly states that the three moons are the same size.

攻破新GRE逻辑阅读

Sparva, unlike Treland’s other provinces, requires automobile insurers to pay for any medical treatment sought by someone who has been involved in an accident; in the other provinces, insurers pay for nonemergency treatment only if they preapprove the treatment. Clearly, Sparva’s less restrictive policy must be the explanation for the fact that altogether insurers there pay for far more treatments after accidents than insurers in other provinces, even though Sparva does not have the largest population.

Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?

(A) Car insurance costs more in Sparva than in any other province.

(B) The cost of medical care in Sparva is higher than the national average.

(C) Different insurance companies have different standards for determining what constitutes emergency treatment.

(D) Fewer insurance companies operate in Sparva than in any other province.

(E) There are fewer traffic accidents annually in Sparva than in any of the provinces of comparable or greater population.

Description

The passage tells us that in Sparva automobile insurers pay for far more medical treatments after accidents than they do in Treland’s other provinces. The passage concludes that the explanation is to be found in the difference in legal requirements for insurers in Sparva as compared to other provinces.

Explanation

The question asks you to identify among the answer choices a fact that would support the passage’s argument. The explanation offered in the passage can be supported by ruling out other explanations that might, given the information presented in the passage, appear likely. One obvious explanation for there being more medical treatments in Sparva is that there are more accidents there. Choice E rules out that explanation. So Choice E strengthens the argument in the passage and is the correct answer. Choices A and D each present consequences that are likely results of insurers in Sparva having to pay for more medical treatments. But neither bears on the cause of insurers having to pay for more treatments. Choice B does not strengthen the argument and may weaken it. A higher cost of medical care provides additional motivation for people to seek insurance payments to cover whatever post-accident care they receive. So Choice B might weaken the argument by providing an alternative explanation for insurers paying for more medical treatments in Sparva. According to the passage, whether treatment is emergency treatment is, in other provinces, an important criterion in determining insurers’ responsibility. But since this criterion does not apply in Sparva, Choice C is not directly relevant to the point that the passage is trying to establish.

GRE阅读提升词汇量5本经典小说推荐

篇2:GRE词汇量如何提升

高分考生解答GRE词汇量如何提升难题 纠正错误认识加强循环记忆

GRE备考词汇量提升遵循原则

对于如何背单词,考生首先应该遵循的原则是:适合自己的才是最好的。如果一本词汇书中平均10个单词只有1-2个不认识,那么这本词汇书对你来说就过于简单。反之如果只有1-2个认识,那说明这些词汇对你来说太难了。一般来说,如果一本词汇书中考生不认识的词汇比例在40%-60%之间,那么这本词汇书就比较适合你现在的水平了。

其次,背单词需要耐心和坚持。如果你没有时间或没有耐心坚持背单词,那么任何词汇书都是毫无意义的。而如果你能做到坚持背单词的话,即使选择的词汇书难度偏低,也会在不知不觉中提升词汇量。背单词的过程无疑是枯燥乏味的,因此也更需要考生持之以恒的精神。

提升GRE考试词汇量需纠正2个错误认识

对于GRE考试词汇要求的错误理解和认识也会影响到考生的词汇量提升,下面这两种常见错误看法大家一定要及时纠正,否则会影响到词汇量的提升:

GRE词汇错误认识1:词汇量不够也能取得理想成绩

词汇是GRE考试的基础,而已英语作为载体的GRE考试,在整个考试的各类题型中都需要大量运用英语词汇,数学有专业词汇,写作需要用到写作词汇,语文部分更是着重于对各类词汇的理解和运用。没有足够的词汇量,考生别说做题,甚至可能连读懂理解题目都会出现很大的困难。因此,词汇量充足与否,往往会和GRE成绩直接挂钩。

GRE词汇错误认识2:背的单词越难越好

GRE阅读考试文章中确实有许多难度较大的单词,但是作为考试,出题者一般太刁钻,大多数情况下,回答问题所涉及到的都是一些常见的、考生应该知道的名词、形容词、动词和副词等,过于专业和过于高深的词汇一般是不会出现或不会成为解题的障碍的。这一原则正是为了体现GRE标准化考试的公平公正性,不会因为考生的专业背景不同在考试中出现影响。因此,过度追求偏专业的冷门生僻难词,其实并没有必要。

GRE词汇记忆需要重视循环记忆

背诵GRE词汇是一个非常繁重的任务,它需要大量的精力。如果不制定一个周密的计划,很多考生将很难坚持。所以这一步是非常有必要的。一般来说,考前一定将单词手册背诵3遍,第一遍仔细学习,第二遍进行巩固,第三遍查漏补缺加深印象。这样所起到的效果要比只背一遍好得多。

总而言之,GRE考试词汇量的提升不仅需要掌握实用的记忆方法和技巧,同时考生自己也需要对GRE考试的词汇考察要求有清晰明确的认识,两者结合才能让大家更有效率地提升词汇量,为GRE考试打好词汇基础。

那些高频的GRE形近词

1. impudent / imprudent

impudent: very rude

imprudent: not wise or sensible: not prudent

2. insolent / indolent / redolent

insolent: rude or impolite

indolent: not liking to work or be active

redolent: causing thoughts or memories of something

3. witty / witting

witty: funny and clever

witting: cognizance / news

4. discernible / discerning

discernible: able to be identified as separate and distinct

discerning: able to see and understand people, things, or situations clearly

and intelligently

5. exhaustive / exhausted

exhaustive: including all possibilities: very thorough

exhausted: be tired out or worn out

6. aver / avert / averse / avow / advent /advert

aver: to say something in a very strong and definite way

avert: to prevent (something bad) from happening

averse: having an active feeling of repugnance or distaste

avow: to declare or state (something) in an open and public way

advent: second coming

advert: announcement; notification

7. feckless / reckless

feckless: weak and ineffective; worthless;irresponsible

reckless: not showing proper concern about the possible bad results of your actions

8. mean / mien

mien: a person’s appearance or facial expression

9. humdrum / conundrum

humdrum: dull, boring, and ordinary

conundrum: a confusing or difficult problem

10.immune / immure / inure

immure: to enclose within or as if within walls

inure: to cause (someone) to be less affected by something unpleasant

11. enjoin / adjoin

enjoin: to direct or order (someone) to do something; to prevent (someone) from doing something

adjoin (of a building, room, area of land, etc. ): to be next to or joined with something

12.abjure / adjure

abjure: to reject (something) formally

adjure: to urge or command (someone) to do something

13.bypass / surpass / impasse / impassive

bypass: to avoid or ignore (someone or something) especially to get something done quicker

impasse: a situation in which no progress seems possible

impassive: not showing emotion

14.pertinacious / tenacious

pertinacious: adhering resolutely to an opinion, purpose, or design; stubbornly tenacious

tenacious: very determined to do something

15.endanger / engender

engender: to be the source or cause of something

16.intellectual /intelligible / intelligent

intelligible: able to be understood

17.perquisite / prerequisite

perquisite: gratuity, tip

prerequisite: something that you officially must have or do before you can have or do something else

18.passionate / dispassionate

dispassionate: not influenced or affected by emotions

19.precocity / preciosity

precocity: the phenomenon of a child showing the qualities or abilities of an adult at an unusually early age

preciosity: fastidious refinement

20.apprehend / reprehend / comprehend

apprehend: to notice and understand (something); (of police) to arrest (someone)

reprehend: the voice disapproval of: censure

GRE填空高频词汇解析及例句

1. prompt a. 迅速的 , 敏捷的 v. 推动 , 提示 词频:1 [pr?mpt]

近义词:rapid / fast / fly / forward / ready;facilitate / boost / further;cue / noting;punctually

权威例句:With prompt and proper responses, the IRS might agree little or no tax is due.(FORBES: Tax Liens and Newt Gingrich)

2. scathing a. 严厉的 , 尖刻的 词频:1 ['skei?i?]

近义词:severe / tight / hard / harsh / rigorous;hurting

权威例句:Mr. Krim is scathing in his assessment of the state of mobile development today.(WSJ: Design Freedom Eludes Mobile Web)

3. acrimonious a. 严厉的 , 辛辣的 , 刻薄的 词频:1 [??kri'm?unj?s]

近义词:severe / tight / hard / harsh / acid

权威例句:The prolonged and often acrimonious discussions over Barry's move are still developing on Wednesday. (CNN: Goalkeeper Cavalieri on way to Liverpool)

4. rigorous a. 严密的 , 严格的 , 严峻的 词频:1 ['rig?r?s]

近义词:strict / rigid / precise / severe / tight

权威例句:Knowing where, when, and how to move will require rigorous market analysis with accurate data.(FORBES: Unlocking China's Consumer Power)

5. rocky a. 岩石的 , 多岩石的 , 障碍重重的 词频:1 ['r?ki]

近义词:petrous / lithological

权威例句:Converted tries from Rocky Elsom and Quade Cooper gave the Wallabies a well-deserved 14-0 lead at half-time.(BBC: Australia 27-17 England)

6. generic a. 一般的 , 普通的 , 种属的 词频:1 [d?i'nerik]

近义词:common / prevailing

权威例句:It looks generic and I know it's what is inside that counts, but we know how that goes.(ENGADGET: blogger-avatar)

7. unidimensional a. 一维的 , 线性的 , 一方面的 词频:1 [?ju:nidai'men??n?l]

近义词:straight-line

权威例句:We have to devise a strategy which will help us to do this effectively, not in a sort of unidimensional way.(NPR: Iraqi Envoy Reflects on Study Group's Report)

8. aberrant a. 异常的 词频:1 [?'ber?nt]

近义词:novel / variable / exceptional / exquisite

权威例句:Doctors have spent decades using drugs to tweak aberrant brain chemicals, with only limited success.(FORBES: Rewiring the brain)

9. heterodox a. 异端的 , 非正统的 词频:1 ['het?r?d?ks]

近义词:unorthodox / heretical

权威例句:They are followers, like most Pakistanis, of the heterodox Barelvi school of Sunni Islam.(ECONOMIST: Pakistan)

10. repressive a. 抑制的 , 镇压的 词频:1 [ri?presiv]

近义词:depressing / suppressive

权威例句:In his twelve years in power, Putin has made Russia into a repressive Soviet state.(FORBES: Leading Economist Gives Up On Putin's Russia)

11. fickle a. 易变的 , 变幻无常的 词频:1 ['fkl]

近义词:mobile / variable / liquid / unstable

权威例句:This is a monumental accomplishment at a moment when cultural loyalty is extremely fickle.(FORBES: A Meaningful Publisher)

12. peevish a. 易怒的 , 坏脾气的 词频:1 ['pi:vi?]

近义词:fierce / testy

权威例句:Obama spoke with confidence, optimism and grace, avoiding that peevish self pity he is prone to. (FORBES: Obama's SOTU Has Vanished Without a Trace)

13. skittish a. 易受惊的 , 轻佻的 , 不可靠的 词频:1 ['skiti?]

近义词:alive / lively / activated

权威例句:One of the best deals going for the skittish may be so-called pre-refunded munis.

(FORBES: Munis: Better Than Treasuries?)

14. gullible a. 易受骗的 词频:1 ['g?lib(?)l]

近义词:naive / credulous

权威例句:Cool—that way, the gullible can at least protect their faces from harmful sun rays.(FORBES: Shield Sham)

15. susceptible a. 易受影响的 , 易感染的 , 容许的 词频:1 [s?'sept?bl]

近义词:impressionable / suggestible

权威例句:These funds are less susceptible to pressure to accept an unfavourable deal than banks are.(ECONOMIST: Greece’s debt-holders)

16. tractable a. 易于驾驭的 词频:1 ['tr?kt?bl]

近义词:teachable

权威例句:Clearly, they expect more Western offers will be made to induce them to be more tractable.(CENTERFORSECURITYPOLICY: The Eurofaustians)

17. meaningful a. 意味深长的 词频:1 ['mi:ni?ful]

近义词:significant / eloquent

权威例句:More meaningful for pitcher pay is a quite different figure: total number of strikeouts.(FORBES: The Baseball Enigma)

18. covert a. 隐蔽的 , 秘密的 n. 树丛 , 隐藏处 词频:1 ['k?v?t]

近义词:bosque / boskage;concealed / secluded

权威例句:Now at 17, she has recently been appointed as an agent in the Covert Operations Division.(CNN: Where are the black superheroes?)

19. metaphorical a. 隐喻性的 , 比喻性的 词频:1 [?met?'f?:rik?l]

权威例句:In many ways, he's metaphorical because his life is so extravagant in some ways.

(CNN: He's 'Jesus' Son')

20. heroic a. 英雄的 , 英勇的 词频:1 [hi'r?uik]

近义词:bold / gallant;epic poetry / epos

权威例句:Visitors keeper Keiren Westwood was in heroic form and he superbly denied Freedman and Jermaine Beckford.(BBC: Leeds 1-2 Carlisle)

GRE写作必备衔接词

举例:

for instance; for example; such as; consider the fact that;

立即:

immediately; for the time being; in no time; on the spot;

鉴于此:

for that matter; in that case; for that reason; as for;

可能不是这样:

(unfortunately)

=>this is not necessarily the case;

this is often/certainly not the case;

this might not be the case;

this need not be the case;

common sense and experience tell us this is not the case/this assumption is a poor one;

=>the argument fails to substantiate this assumption;

perhaps ~that have nothing to do with~;

this argument by analogy is wholly unpersuasive;

this argument, nonetheless, is based on an oversimplified analysis of the

cause of~ and the presumptuous correlation is unacceptable;

=>although this is entirely possible, the argument provides no evidence

to support this assumption;

if this is not the case, then it is entirely possible that~;

lacking evidence to confirm this assumption, it is entirely possible that

应该:

would have to; should; ought to; must; have to; be required to; would be;

根据总体的趋势:

overall group of~; in general; as a whole; on the whole;

断言:

assert; claim; postulate; declare; affirm; emphasize; advocate;

反映:

indicate; reveal; reflect; demonstrate; imply; illustrate; infer;predict;

可能性:

possibility; likelihood (in all likelihood); alternative/alternative means of ~; explanation; occurrence; validity; legitimacy; credibility;

可行性:

feasibility;

篇3:如何提升GRE词汇量

GRE背单词要多动脑想办法 ,这些实用记忆经验助你提升词汇量

GRE背单词先优化记忆方法

大家都知道,简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记。而GRE词汇中,有不少拼写和意思都比较复杂的难词。考生面对这些词汇,与其强行记忆硬塞进脑子里,还不如想出一些简化的方法,化难为易,这样更加便于记忆。

用好flashcard提升词汇量

相信很多考生都听说过卡片法,肯定也有一部分考生从中获益匪浅。卡片记忆法最大的好处就是考生随时随地都能记忆词汇,充分利用自己的零碎时间,攻克GRE词汇指日可待。

劳逸结合缓解记忆压力

如果我们静止地坐在那里背诵GRE词汇,长期不动,不仅我们的身体容易产生疲倦感,而且我们的大脑也会疲劳,考生记忆效果也会受到一定的影响。所以考生可以进行适当的运动,打打球,跑跑步,让自己的大脑充满活力,在这个过程中回忆自己刚才所记忆的词汇。那么这种方法一方面让考生的词汇记忆更加的牢固,另一方面也增强了考生的体魄,正可谓是一石二鸟。

经常挑战自我寻求词汇突破

考生在背诵GRE的过程容易产生厌倦感,这是就需要换一种新鲜的方法去记忆,考生可以将自己的已经背诵过的单词默写一遍,这样会帮助自己平复心情,而且能够适时地检查自己的背诵成果。通过自我检测法,考生可以自如的调节自己的记忆速度,同时放松自己紧张的情绪,让考生在轻松的氛围中,确切的了解自己的记忆情况。同时,考生还可以将卡片的便捷性和自我检测的趣味性相结合,进一步增加背单词的乐趣。

GRE词汇记忆方法:新构词法

什么是GRE词汇的新构词法?GRE考试词汇记忆之新构词法:利用词根词缀进行记忆的方法就叫构词法.也可以把构词法看作是一种特殊的拆字法.构词法的关键是词根,如果词根是熟悉的或记住了,构词法是很有效的一种助记法;如果词根不熟或没有记住,那么构词法非但是无效的,而且成倍增加了记忆的负担,走向了助记法的方面.

下面给出的利用构词法进行记忆的每一个实例中都有关于词根的速记法, 希望可以帮助考生在GRE考试备考中攻克GRE词汇量。

arson n.纵火记法 : arson→ars(火)+on→纵火;ars→Mars(火星)→虽然中文的“火星”和英文的火星(Mars)里都有一个“火”字,其实火星上根本就没有火;参考词: arsonist(n.纵火犯),reason(n.原因)

deify v.奉为神.记法 : deify→dei(神)+fy(使...)→使成为神;dei→die(死)→神是不会死的;参考词: deity(n.神性)

cracy→crazy(疯狂的)→疯狂的统治;参考词: gynaecology(a.妇科医学)

gynaecocracy n.妇女当政;记法 : gynaecocracy→gynaeco(妇女,女人)+cracy(统治)→妇女当政

GRE考试句子填空高频词汇

innovate['in?.veit] adj. 创造性的 n. 创新 v. 创新

species['spi:?i:z] n. 物种

highlight['hailait] v. 增强亮度; 强调

enhance[in'hɑ:ns] n. 增强 v. 提高; 增加; 加强

diminish[di'mini?] v. 减少, 缩小

irrelevant[i'rel?v?nt] n. 不相关 adj. 无关系的

pragmatic[pr?g'm?tik] adj. 实用主义的, 务实的

skeptical['skeptik?l] n. 怀疑态度 adj. 多疑的 n. 怀疑论者

superfluous[su'p?:flu?s] adj. 多余的

anomalous[?'n?m?l?s] adj. 反常的

cultural['k?lt??r?l] adj. 文化的

explicit[iks'plisit] adj. 明确的, 旗帜鲜明的 adv. 明确地

undermine[.?nd?'main] v. 破坏; 削弱

predictable[pri'dikt?bl] adv. 可预见地 adj. 可预测的, 预计的

biological[.bai?'l?d?ik?l] adj. 生物的, 生物学的

contradict[.k?ntr?'dikt] v. 与…矛盾

creation[kr?'e??n] n. 创造

intrigue[in'tri:g] v. 激起…的兴趣、欲望或好奇心

ironically[ai'r?nikli] adv. 讽刺地 adj. 讽刺的

random['r?nd?m] adj. 任意的, 随机的 n. 随机性 adv. 随便地

realistic[ri?'listik] adj. 现实的 adv. 现实地

suppress[s?'pres] v. 压制, 制止

acknowledge[?k'n?lid?] v. 承认

paradox[?p?r?d?ks] n. 似非而是的论点, 自相矛盾的话 adv. 自相矛盾地 adj. 自相矛盾的

constitute['k?nstitju:t] v. 构成

cynicism['sinisiz?m] n. 愤世嫉俗 adj. 愤世嫉俗的 n. 愤世嫉俗者

disdain[dis'dein] v. 蔑视

diversity[dai'v?:siti] n. 多样性

inherent[in'hi?r?nt] adj. 内在的 adv. 本质上地

repudiate[ri'pju:dieit] v. 放弃; 否认

selective[si'lektiv] adj. 选择性的 adv. 有选择地 n. 选择性

adolescent[.?d?'lesnt] adj. 青春期的, 青少年的 n. 青少年

belie[bi'lai] v. 证明(某事)错误

cautious['k?:??s] adj. 小心的, 谨慎的

controversial[.k?ntr?'v?:??l] adj. 有争议的 n. 争论

crucial['kru:??l] adj. 关键的

deliberate[di'lib?rit] adj. 故意的 adv. 故意地 v. 仔细考虑, 权衡

economics[.i:k?'n?miks] n. 经济学

idiosyncratic[.idi?si?'kr?tik] adj. 有特点的 adv. 个性地

insight['in.sait] n. 洞察力; 见识; 深刻的理解 adj. 有深刻见解的

intimidate[in'tim?.deit] n. 恐吓, 威胁 v. 恐吓

intuition[.intju:'i??n] adj. 直觉的 n. 直觉 adj. 直觉的

minimal['min?m?l] adj. 最小的 v. 将…减到最少

nurture['n?:t??] v. 养育

opposition[.?p?'zi??n] n. 反对, 对立

historian[his't?:ri?n] n. 历史学家

plausible['pl?:z?bl] adj. 似乎正确的, 似乎可信的

profound[pr?'faund] adj. 极度的 adv. 深刻地

sporadic[sp?'r?dik] adj. 偶尔发生的, 间或出现的

whereas[hw??r'?z] conj. 但是

ambivalent[?m'biv?l?nt] adj. 矛盾的 n. 矛盾心理

discredit[dis'kredit] v. 使怀疑; 败坏…的名声

disinterested[dis'int?ristid] adj. 公平的 n. 公正无私

disparage[di'sp?rid?] v. 鄙视 n. 轻蔑

distinctive[di'sti?ktiv] adj. 独特的

distort[dis't?:t] v. 扭曲

assumption[?'s?mp??n] n. 假设

GRE作文常用词汇

数量词

一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of

无数innumerable ; countless

许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample

非常多(大)的tremendous

依序列举list in sequence

时间词

过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic

短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived

不合时宜的anachronism

可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time

一再time after time ; again and again

初始的preliminary

前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former

自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages

年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult

老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated

偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times

时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly

永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life

重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities

目前so far ; by far

一次就可完成的事one-time event

正/反意见(opinion)

骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove

支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold

谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of

错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect

错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior

做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite

归咎blame...on ; put the blame on ... ; ...is to blame

瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts

支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of

不会犯错的infallible

意见不和clashes of opinion

一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement

不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate

批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of...

我们想念 ...we are convinced that...; we are certain that..

我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to

有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive

有意义的meaningful; fulfilling

他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this...

在大家同意下by common consent of

篇4:GRE阅读提升词汇量经典小说推荐

为什么要读经典小说提升词汇量?

课外读物有很多种,为什么小编要为大家推荐经典小说呢?原因有两点,首先GRE考试对于考试词汇的选择是有较高要求的,一般来说作为核心词汇的GRE单词都具有书面性、专业性、普适性的特点,也就说GRE考试的核心词汇都是在书面学术类专业性文章中比较常见的词汇,通俗一点来说就是格调比较高的词汇。而这样的词汇自然不可能经常出现在日常口语中,而是多见于文学作品,特别是在具有一定代表性的经典小说中使用较多。因此,选择经典小说作为提升阅读量和词汇的课外读物是很理想的选择。

其次,既然是课外阅读,那么当然要保证考生的阅读兴趣,太过无聊的内容比如学术论文等等相信大家也没有太大兴趣和耐心仔细阅读,而带有故事情节引人入胜的小说才更能让考生投入其中认真阅读。而在阅读的同时大家也能够更好地了解GRE词汇的实际使用方式并加深对词汇的印象。通过阅读经典小说,考生既能获得词汇方面的提升,同时也在一定程度上放松了备考GRE的学习压力,可谓一举两得。

篇5:GRE阅读提升词汇量经典小说推荐

接下来小编就为大家具体推荐5本经典小说,这些小说大家可能看过、听说过或者并不了解,小编会为大家做简单介绍,并讲解推荐理由:

MIDDLEMARCH by George Elliot

19世纪的小说并不适合所有人阅读,但这些小说普遍具有的特点就是对提升GRE词汇量很有帮助。当然读这类小说建议大家最好结合方便查词的工具进行阅读,因为生词量是比较大的。George Elliot的小说文字优美,笔下人物虽然性格多有缺陷并不完美却栩栩如生,其勾勒出的生活色彩让小说具有很强的可读性和吸引力。

LOLITA or PNIN by Vladimir Nabokov

Nabokov出生于俄罗斯,是一名俄裔美籍作家,虽然英语并非他的母语,但他却是公认的词汇量最为惊人的英语作家之一。Lolita是他的经典作品,也是在英语写作上较为完美的一部小说。虽然文章主题较为黑暗充满争议性,但其本身从写作角度具有的文学价值却是不容忽视的。当然如果大家觉得不合口味,也可以读一下他的另一部作品Pnin,这部小说是他作品中最为温和有趣的一本,讲述了一名俄国教授在美国大学教书的故事。

PRIDE AND PREJUDICE by Jane Austen

《傲慢与偏见》这本书应该是鼎鼎大名的了,相信中文版小说或是电影大家都看过,至少名字都曾经听说过。这本小说在故事情节上充满乐趣,而作者对人性和当时社会风气的敏锐洞察和准确描述也令人赞叹。所以虽然这本书题材上是一些人并不兴趣的爱情喜剧,而且时间也有些久远,但从可读性上还是值得推荐的,另外英国作家的文字功底让这本书中许多用词保留至今,并且成为了GRE考试的核心词汇,所以阅读原版《傲慢与偏见》也会为大家提升词汇量做出不小的贡献。

TO THE LIGHTHOUSE by Virginia Woolf

和LOLITA同为20世纪的经典名著之一。这本小说有比较多的意识流写法,所以初看可能会觉得有些看不懂。但大家一旦开始深入其中逐渐理解小说所有表达的内容,就会被其情节深深吸引,而作者在用词方面也相当讲究,很多精准的词汇运用完全可以当成词典中的例句来看,大家在阅读过程中也可以学到很多GRE考试的核心词汇。

THE HOUSE OF MIRTH by Edith Wharton

如果你对美国内战后镀金年代的纽约感兴趣,那么这本小说就是很适合你阅读的一本好书。作者对当时社会环境和人们衣着的描述很有看点,用词也相当犀利到位。如果你对小说本身的故事情节兴趣不大,那么不妨从学习用词造句的角度来读,这本小说在描述人物行为举止和性格特点上的遣词造句都是非常具有GRE特色值得参考的。

GRE长难句解析:伊斯兰

Islam, on the other hand, represented a radical breakaway from the Arab paganism that preceded it; Islamic law is the result of an examination, from a religious angle, of legal subject matter that was far from uniform, comprising as it did the various components of the laws of pre-Islamic Arabia and numerous legal elements taken over from the non-Arab peoples of the conquered territories.

Islam,/ on the other hand,/ represented a radical breakaway/ from the Arab paganism/ that preceded it;/ Islamic law/ is the result of/ an examination,/ from a religious angle,/ of legal subject matter/ that was/ far from uniform,/ comprising as it did/ the various components/ of the laws of pre-Islamic Arabia/ and numerous legal elements/ taken over from/ the non-Arab peoples/ of the conquered territories.

译文:伊斯兰,在另一方面,代表着与伊斯兰法以前的阿拉伯异教的决裂;伊斯兰法是一种从宗教的角度检查的结果,检查的对象是远远谈不上统一的法律主体事物;它包括了伊斯兰教出现以前的阿拉伯法律的种.种成分,并包含了很多被征服的非阿拉伯地区那里拿来的法律因素。

GRE长难句解析:期的纺织厂主们

For instance, early textile-mill entrepreneurs, in justifying women’s employment in wage labor, made much of the assumption that women were by nature skillful at detailed tasks and patient in carrying out repetitive chores; the mill owners thus imported into the new industrial order hoary stereotypes associated with the homemaking activities they presumed to have been the purview of women.

【标识】

For instance, early textile-mill entrepreneurs, 1[in justifying women’s employment] 2[in wage labor], made much of the assumption 3[that women were by nature skillful at detailed tasks and patient in carrying out repetitive chores]; the mill owners thus imported into the new industrial order 4[hoary stereotypes] 5[associated with the homemaking activities] 6[that they presumed] 7[to have been the purview of women].

【难点】

1. 介词结构倒装。in justifying women’s employment修饰entrepreneurs。2. 介词结构倒装。in wage labor修饰women’s employment。3. 同位语从句。that引导的同位语从句进一步解释assumption。4. 宾语倒装。hoary stereotypes是imported的直接宾语。5. 分词结构倒装。associated with the homemaking activities修饰stereotypes。6. 定语从句及省略。that引导的定语从句修饰activities,此处省略引导词that。7. 介词结构倒装。to have been the purview of women修饰activities。

【译文】

比如,早期的纺织厂主们在说明他们在工资劳动中雇佣妇女的理由时,已经做了很大程度的假设,他们认为妇女天生就擅长做细活,并在进行重复性的杂务时也更加细心;因此,早期的纺织厂主们就把这样的陈词滥调引入到了新的工业秩序中,即认为家务劳动是妇女的天职。

【3s版本】

纺织厂主倾向于雇女工是因为他们的成见认为妇女擅长干细致的家务活。

GRE阅读

篇6:gre考试词汇量如何提升呢

gre考试词汇量如何提升呢?

第一次背新gre考试词汇时,几乎所有词都是崭新的,但是背到后几次的时候,就出现有的词已经很熟悉,有的词则一而再,再而三的遗忘的情况。最好的办法是用荧光笔加亮记不住的词,这样以后翻看的时候就有的放矢了。

可以给自己准备不同的颜色,比如第二次反复时,记不住的词汇用荧光黄加亮,第三次时换成橘色,第四次换成绿色,第五次换成紫色。翻看时,颜色越深,就说明自己忘记的次数越多,越要着重看。如果第六次、第七次还是记不住,那么你还是把它写在笔记本上吧。

GRE词汇书要看多少次的问题也是考生们最关心的问题之一。因为词汇太多,反复是绝对必要的。gre考试改革后,七次重复就差不多了,考生们可以试一试。

gre考试词汇量的确有把人逼疯的能力,那么多的GRE词汇和新GRE高频词汇考生根本无法在短时间内背完,你不信可以坐下来背一整天,到了晚上肯定眼神放空,大脑工作迟缓,所以建议不要整天背单词。除了单词之外,逻辑、作文、阅读、填空,还有经常被中国学生忽视却在悄悄加了难度的数学部分,也需要相应的训练。各部分穿插着进行练习,也能够巩固背单词的效果。

GRE词汇是很多考生备考过程中最为头疼的部分,但是确实整个考试最基础的部分,GRE考试改革后对GRE词汇量的改变并没有降低GRE词汇的难度,所以考生们还是要多记忆单词,打好基础是关键。

GRE动词同义词积累

刺,尖锐

impale v.刺穿,刺住 | lancinate v.刺、戳 | penetrate v.刺穿,渗入,了解 | pierce v.刺透,穿过 piercing adj.刺骨的,敏锐的 | poke v.刺,戳,嘲弄 | prick n.小刺,刺痛v.刺伤,戳穿 prickle n.(动物或植物上的)刺,棘v.刺痛 | prickly adj.多刺的,易生气的 puncture n.刺孔,穿孔v.刺穿,刺破 | quill n.(豪猪等动物的)刺 spear n.矛尖,嫩叶,v.刺戳 | spiny adj.针状的,多刺的 | spinosity n 多刺,难题 stab n.v.刺伤,戳 | sting v.刺痛,叮螯,n.螫刺 | thrust v.猛力推,刺,戳 transfix v 刺穿,钉住 | lancet n 刺血针,小枪,尖顶窗 | awl n.[钻皮革的]尖钻 | bit n 钻头 | nib n.直始 nipping adj.尖酸的,剌骨的 | penetrating adj.敏锐的,尖锐的 | penetration n.穿透,洞察力 poignant adj.伤心的,尖锐的 | poignancy n.辛酸事,尖锐 | probing adj.好探索的,尖锐的 splinter n.尖片,裂片 | tined adj.尖端的 | pinpoint n 极小之物,针尖v 精确地找到 talon n.猛禽的锐爪 | fang n.(毒蛇的)尖牙 | conifer n.针叶树 | needle n.针,针叶

GRE动词同义词积累

怀孕,繁殖

conceive v.怀孕,构想 | gestation n.怀孕,孕育时期 | impregnate v.怀孕,使充满 pregnancy n.怀孕,丰富 | pregnant adj.怀孕的,充满的 | gravida n 孕妇 | barren adj.不孕的,贫瘠的 sterile adj.不孕的,无细菌的 | sterilize v.使不育,杀菌 | infertile adj.无法生殖的,不毛的 proliferate v.激增,繁殖 | propagate v.繁殖,传播 | pullulate v.繁殖,剧增 reproduction n.生殖,复制 | procreate v.生育 | incubation n.孵卵期,潜伏期 incubator n.孵卵器,早产婴儿保育箱 | nidus n 巢,孵卵所 | roe n.鱼卵 spawn n.(鱼等)卵子,v.大量产卵,大量生产 | zygote n.接合子,受精卵

窒息,呼吸

asphyxiate v.(使)无法呼吸,窒息而死 | asphyxia n.窒息 | suffocate v.(使)窒息而死 stifle v使不能呼吸,窒息,抑制 | strangulation n.扼杀,勒死 | throttle v.掐脖子,扼杀,n.节流阀 jugulate v 扼杀,刎颈自尽 | hatchet n.短柄小斧 v.扼杀 | respiration n.呼吸 | exhale v.呼出(气) inhale v.吸气

炫耀,夸口,吹牛

flamboyant adj.艳丽的,炫耀的 | flamboyance n.艳丽,炫耀 | flaunt v.炫耀,张扬 obtrusive adj.突出的,炫耀的 | ostentation n.夸示,炫耀 | pomp n.盛况,不必要的炫耀 splurge n.炫耀,摆阔 | sport v.炫耀,卖弄 | swank v.夸耀,炫耀 | vaunt v.吹嘘,炫耀 panache n 夸耀,炫耀 | fanfare n.夸耀,嘹亮的喇叭声 | epideictic adj 夸耀的 gasconade n 吹牛,夸口 | bluster v 风狂吹,咆哮,汹涌n夸口,大话 | blowhard n.自吹自擂者 redomontade n 吹牛,大话 | flamdoodle n 胡扯,吹牛 buck v 强烈反对,吹牛 n 雄鹿,美元  | thrasonical adj 自负的,吹牛的 | braggart n 吹牛大王 astrut adj/adv 趾高气扬的/地 | strut v\n 高视阔步,支柱 )

GRE动词同义词积累

灌输,注射

imbue with v.灌输(某人)强烈的情感或意见 | implant v.注入,灌输 inculcate v.灌输,谆谆教诲 | indoctrinate v.灌输思想 | infuse v.灌输,使…充满 infusion n.灌输,激励 | inoculation n.接种,灌输 | instill v.滴注,逐渐灌输 transfuse v.输血,充满 | hypodermic adj.皮下注射的 | inoculate v.预防注射 | syringe n.注射器 vaccination n.预防注射,种痘

想,思考

brood n.一窝幼鸟 v.孵蛋,闷想 | conceive v.怀孕,构想 conceivable adj.想像得出的,可信的 | inconceivable adj.难以想象的,不可能的 envisage v.正视,想象 | excogitate v.想出,设计(计划,办法) | meditative adj.沉思的、冥想的 muse v.沉思,冥想 | cerebral adj.大脑的,深思的 | cerebration n.用脑,思考 cogitate v.慎重思考,思索 | cogitation n.思考,苦思 | contemplate v.深思,(严肃)注视 contemplation n.沉思,思考 | deliberate adj.深思熟虑的,v.慎重考虑。 pensive adj.沉思的,愁眉苦脸的 | reflective adj.深思熟虑的 ruminant adj.(动物)反刍的,沉思的 | ruminate v.反刍,再嚼,深思 ruminative adj.沉思默想的 | speculate v.沉思,思索,投机 | speculation n.思索,推测,投机 pore v注视,沉思,钻研 | ponder v.仔细考虑 | reflect v.反射,仔细考虑 | perpend v 细细考虑 calculate v 计算,考虑,计划,打算

gre考试词汇量如何提升呢?

篇7:怎样提升GRE词汇量

这些GRE背单词方法原来都是错的?提升词汇量还是得走正路

GRE背单词常见错误:认知错误

所谓认知错误,是指大家在背单词的时候,并没有能够正确认识背单词的实际作用和考试对于词汇到底有什么具体要求。简单来说,就是态度不端正。错误的学习态度自然会导致记忆效率的低下,下面这些想法认识大家一定要首先纠正过来:

1. 词汇量不够不要紧

词汇是英语考试的基础,而以英语作为载体的GRE考试,对于英语词汇更是有着极高的要求。在整个GRE考试的各类题型中都需要大量运用英语词汇,数学有专业词汇,写作需要用到写作词汇,语文部分更是着重于对各类词汇的理解和运用。没有足够的词汇量,考生别说做题,甚至可能连读懂理解题目都会出现很大的困难。因此,词汇量充足与否,往往会和GRE成绩直接挂钩,觉得词汇量不够也能蒙混过关的天真想法,还是早点放弃比较好。

2. 背单词越难越好

GRE阅读考试文章中确实有许多难度较大的单词,但是作为考试,出题者不会太刁钻。大多数情况下,大家回答问题所涉及到的都是一些常见的、考生应该知道的名词、形容词、动词和副词等,过于专业和过于高深的词汇一般是不会出现或不会成为解题障碍的。这一原则正是为了体现GRE标准化考试的公平公正性,不会因为考生的专业背景不同在考试中出现影响。因此,过度追求偏专业的冷门生僻难词,其实并没有必要。

3. 词汇只要认识就行

这可以说是考生为了应付背单词而找的各种借口中最常见的一种。GRE考试不仅设置有专门涉及或者说针对词汇的填空题部分,其他考试内容对于词汇的要求同样无处不在且要求各不相同。对于诸如数学这样的考试,考生的确只要对数学名词和专业词汇认识即可,重点在于理解题意。但在语文和写作部分,对于考生词汇掌握程度就有了更高的要求,不光是认识,考生还需要熟练掌握词汇的正确使用方法才能算是过了词汇关。因此,对于GRE词汇的背诵记忆,还是应该严格要求,要有深度的去学习词汇,学会运用词汇才是合格标准。

GRE背单词常见错误:方法错误

除了学习观点和态度上的错误外,另外一种就是记忆方法上存在的错误了。GRE背单词方法错误主要包括:

1. 一次性背太多

GRE词汇量很大,为了快速完成记忆和词汇量积累工作,有些考生强迫自己大量记忆,每次都背几百个单词。背的量太大,制定的计划不合理。人的记忆能力是有极限的,一天背1千个单词和1百个单词,最后能记住的量肯定不同。大家不要太过苛待自己,制定一些明显不可能完成的任务。根据自身的实际记忆能力,调整每天背单词的量,就能够很好地避免背完就忘的问题。

2. 只背字面意思

既然有给自己加压的,自然就会有想办法偷懒的。有些考生背单词给自己定的要求太低,只背个字面意思就觉得完事了。虽然看似降低了要求,但其实这样背单词反而更容易遗忘。正确地背单词方法是根据词汇适当记忆一些词汇的同义词近义词,并参考一些例句学习用法加深记忆。通过这些方法,考生能够在背单词的同时展开联想,很多本来字面意思比较晦涩难懂的词汇,往往可以通过这种联想深刻映入脑海之中并随时取用,而不会因为浅尝辄止地简单背诵被轻易忘掉。

3. 不重视反复记忆

想要背好GRE单词,考生就绝不能抱着只背一遍就搞定的想法。人体有自己的自然遗忘规律,这意味着在大量记忆过程中必然会出现一定量的遗忘。对于GRE词汇来说,只背一遍就希望彻底记住过万词汇,本来就可以说是天方夜谭。而重复记忆,才是符合科学记忆规律的正确背诵方法。有不少高分考生都表示自己考前某某词汇书背了多少遍,这些经验也从侧面体现出了GRE词汇绝非背一遍就能通关。

考GMAT背单词的正确方法

1. 找对词汇书

对于如何背单词,考生首先应该遵循的原则是:适合自己的才是最好的。如果一本词汇书中平均10个单词只有1-2个不认识,那么这本词汇书对你来说就过于简单。反之如果只有1-2个认识,那说明这些词汇对你来说太难了。一般来说,如果一本词汇书中考生不认识的词汇比例在40%-60%之间,那么这本词汇书就比较适合你现在的水平了。

2. 耐心和坚持

其次,背单词需要耐心和坚持。如果你没有时间或没有耐心坚持背单词,那么任何词汇书都是毫无意义的。而如果你能做到坚持背单词的话,即使选择的词汇书难度偏低,也会在不知不觉中提升词汇量。背单词的过程无疑是枯燥乏味的,因此也更需要考生持之以恒的精神。

3. 区别对待不同类型词汇要求

上文提到过GRE考试不同部分对于词汇的要求有所区别。这种区别考生自然也要在背单词过程中多加留意。比如数学词汇,的确可以把标准定为认识所有词汇即可。这种区别对待的方法并不是偷懒,而是帮助大家更有重点详略的记忆词汇,提升记忆效率。

分享4条GRE背单词实用小技巧

开发简化记忆方法

大家都知道,简单的东西比复杂的东西容易记。而GRE词汇中,有不少拼写和意思都比较复杂的难词。考生面对这些词汇,与其强行记忆硬塞进脑子里,还不如想出一些简化的方法,化难为易,这样更加便于记忆。

利用卡片记忆GRE词汇

相信很多考生都听说过卡片法,肯定也有一部分考生从中获益匪浅。卡片记忆法最大的好处就是考生随时随地都能记忆词汇,充分利用自己的零碎时间,攻克GRE词汇指日可待。

适当运动提高记忆效率

如果我们静止地坐在那里背诵GRE词汇,长期不动,不仅我们的身体容易产生疲倦感,而且我们的大脑也会疲劳,考生记忆效果也会受到一定的影响。所以考生可以进行适当的运动,打打球,跑跑步,让自己的大脑充满活力,在这个过程中回忆自己刚才所记忆的词汇。那么这种方法一方面让考生的词汇记忆更加的牢固,另一方面也增强了考生的体魄,正可谓是一石二鸟。

不断地进行自我检测

考生在背诵GRE的过程容易产生厌倦感,这是就需要换一种新鲜的方法去记忆,考生可以将自己的已经背诵过的单词默写一遍,这样会帮助自己平复心情,而且能够适时地检查自己的背诵成果。通过自我检测法,考生可以自如的调节自己的记忆速度,同时放松自己紧张的情绪,让考生在轻松的氛围中,确切的了解自己的记忆情况。同时,考生还可以将卡片的便捷性和自我检测的趣味性相结合,进一步增加背单词的乐趣。

GRE高频词汇及短语汇总

成语及俗语及搭配方式:

想法 frame of mind;mind set;the way one is thinking

想出 come up with

找出 come up with;find out

利用 use;take advantage of

夸耀 brag about;boast about;show off;speak too highly of

照顾 take care of;take charge of;attend to;watch over

对…很了解 have a deep knowledge of…

对抗权威 stand up against authority;resisit boldly the authority

对…有信心 have confidence in

说清楚 articulate;verbalize;put in words;utter

接受…之美意 embrace the offer of…

累积 amass;accumulate;heap up;assemble

连系 tact;get in touch with;contact with

排除这可能性 rule out the possibility

等于 is equivalent to;equal

选择 choose;elect;opt for;pick;single out

发出 deliver;give out;hand over

绕路 detour;take a detour;take a roundabout way

禁止进入 is kept out;is barred from

小看 make little of

坏了 out of order;on the blink;is not working

分别 distinguish between;make a distinction between;tell…from

依靠 count on;depend on

忽视 neglect;give too little care to

存在 come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being

考虑 consider;take into consideration;take into account

考虑到 in consideration of

用尽力气 exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength

开动 initiate;set going

准备…brace for;prepare for

在于 lie in;rest on;rest with

主动 take the initiative

不算 exclusive of;not counting;leaving out

应该得到 deserve;have right to;is worthy of

GRE:重点词组throw the spotlight on

throw the spotlight on 让……受到大众关注

释义

If you throw the spotlight on something, you make it draw public attention.

例句

Hamas' objective was to throw the spotlight on the government's inability to control the situation while at the same time portraying itself as the true power in Palestinian.

GRE

The lionization of Vladimir Nabokov as one of North America's literary giants has thrown the spotlight on his peripheral activities and has thus served to foreground his efforts as an amateur entomologist.

Vladimir Nabokov是一位北美文学巨匠,对于Vladimir Nabokov的神化让他生活的各个角落都受到大众关注,这种关注让他想成为昆虫学者的努力也广为人知。

GRE:重点词组suffer the same fate

suffer the same fate 遭受同样的命运

释义

If one thing suffers the same fate as another, it faces the same, usually negative consequence that the latter thing does.

例句

He was pondering why the atmosphere of Earth didn't suffer the same fate as that of Venus.

GRE

While they were not immediately betrayed by the British, they ultimately suffered the same fate as did African American Revolutionary War participants who were resold into slavery in the West Indies.

虽然他们没有立即被英国人出卖,但他们的命运最终还是和独立战争中的非裔美国参战者的一样:被重新作为奴隶贩卖到西部。

如何提升GRE词汇量

篇8:gre考试写作词汇量怎么提升呢

gre考试写作词汇量怎么提升

“联想”一词的方向是不同的。

receptive knowledge的形成取决与在知道一个单词的“长相”的情况下,回忆起单词的“意思”。而productive knowledge则需要训练知道一个意思,找一个具有“合适长相”的单词来表述这个意思。通常情况下,我们在背单词的时候喜欢通过词形去回想词义,因为英语中同义词近义词现象比较严重。

gre写作方法如果要更好的使用高级词汇进行写作,我们需要进行反向的练习。进行关于可以表达一个意思的单词的brainstorming,比如,你可以想一想,可以用来表达“矛盾”的英文词有哪些?这些词该怎么用?

productivegre写作词汇

即写作词汇,在你的记忆中是和其他很多常用的关联词汇有丰富的联系的,很多单词在你的脑海里都是以这种方式存在的,即language network。当你在写句子的时候,如果你写到这些有关联的词汇的话,这些词汇本身会你想起更多的写作词汇。

一个简单的gre考试例子就是,有些时候,我们可能发现自己一直在说费话,但是说话的内容我们自己都不知道。这就是因为这种language network的存在了你在语言中的用词。

如何提高gre考试写作中的词汇量:如何训练写作中的词汇量

1.经常brainstorm可以表达一个特定意思的单词,找尽可能多的单词。

gre写作方法此外,我还会列出一个以中文意思为索引的英文同义词列表,并反复回忆那些可能被用来通过中文意思表达意思的英文单词。

2.进行meaning negotiation practice

如果你还没有掌握一个单词,你可以进行meaning negotiation practice。在学习一个单词的时候,找很多这个单词的例句,通过例句不断猜测单词的意思,直到你找到了一个可以在所有的例句中都解释的通的意思,然后再去看答案。这种方式会促使你更加注意一个词汇的context和collocation,更加有助于你对于一个单词的language network的形成。

3.背诵单词,抄写句子

gre写作怎么练对于你已经学过的单词,如果你想回去把它训练成一个你可以在写作中很容易使用的单词,你可以背诵单词的例子,例句,模仿写作等学习方法。

最后,多读多写

要掌握写作的单词,你必须尽可能多地读和写。尤其是在写作中,刻意模仿别人使用高级词汇的例子,最后形成自己的写作风格。

GRE作文范文:想法付诸行动的困难性

GRE写作题目:想法付诸行动的困难性

It is easy to welcome innovation and accept new ideas. What most people find difficult, however, is accepting the way these new ideas are put into practice.

拥护革新和接受新想法很简单。但是在大多数人们看来,最困难的是接受把这些新想法付诸实现的方式。

GRE写作范文:

The writer of the issue connotates an ironic phenomenon: though innovation is required in our era and eulogized by most people, application of it is clannished vehemently because of the fear of failure and the possibility of obtained possession and tradition impairing. The author grasps the paradox psychology of most people and pertinently reveals a universal mentality.

As is known that innovation may bring big progress and result in even a revolutionary transition of a society: the elevated efficiency of work, the ameliorated life, the enticing fruit of new technology and so on. Following with innovation of the second industrial revolution, great changes took place and immediately a renewed world unfolded before us with the application of its fruits. Seeing unimaginable profits and the magic power, who (including the society and government) can suppress their agitating desire to restrict development of innovation?

Unfortunately, innovation doesn't always follow the people's will and always acts like an uncontroled horse running in the plain. Worrying about the side-effect, people have to hold their desire back but admire those who are brave enough to taste crabs for the first time. Not everyone possesses the same courage as Biil Gate's, who dare invest on a fresh field and give up the chance of studying in Harvard University, which is the dream of most aggressive young people. Often, pondering what they have already possessed with what they might get from innovation, most people prefer the former to the latter, even content to sacrifice the latter to ensure the integer of the former. For example, a department may enroll those who are not very deft in the work but behave complaisant before higher-ups and deny to those who stick to their innovational opinion obstinately. After all, it is required more to cooperate with others harmoniously and conform to the traditional rules nowadays than to creat a new law according to individual penchant, in any company and corporation.

Maybe, some one argues that, how to cultivate innovation if personality should abdicate to interests of collective? Does the statement above alludes that employees should do nothing but keep silent and follow what the higher-ups dictated, strangling their inspiration to accord to the criterion today? No doubt, such supposition is rediculous. I mean that employees should try to approach their original though to tenet of the collective, not attempt to disobey the existed norm, respect suggestion and supposition of others and circumspect the innovation and then discuss with all the members in the company. That is, responsibility should be taken before the innovation is applied to practice.

Of course, many people don't have the ability that controling their compulsion of carrying their innovation into application. It doesn't lack of people who dare not apply innovation, and people who hold innovational thought are not scarc either, however,those who possess both of the two abilities and are lucky enough to encounter a proper opportunity to release their innovation is very few. The seperation of spirit of application and creation of innovation is the root of the the strange phenomenon, that innovation and new ideas are here and there while the acceptance and combination of them with application is too little to be heard.

GRE作文范文:Argument

Discuss how well reasoned you find this argument.

1.The following appeared in a memorandum written by the vice president of Nature's Way, a chain of stores selling health food and other health-related products.

“Previous experience has shown that our stores are most profitable in areas where residents are highly concerned with leading healthy lives. We should therefore build our next new store in Painesville, which has many such residents. Painesville merchants report that sales of running shoes and exercise clothing are at all-time highs. The local health club, which nearly closed five years ago due to lack of business, has more members than ever, and the weight training and aerobics classes are always full. We can even anticipate a new generation of customers: Painesville's schoolchildren are required to participate in a 'fitness for life' program, which emphasizes the benefits of regular exercise at an early age.”

2.The following appeared in a letter sent by a committee of homeowners from the Deer haven Acres to all homeowners in Deer haven Acres.

“Seven years ago, homeowners in nearby Brookville community adopted a set of restrictions on how the community's yards should be landscaped and what colors the exteriors of homes should be painted. Since then, average property values have tripled in Brookville. In order to raise property values in Deer haven Acres, we should adopt our own set of restrictions on landscaping and house painting.”

3.The following appeared in a newspaper article about law firms in the city of Megalopolis.

“In Megalopolis, the number of law school graduates who went to work for large, corporate firms declined by 15% over the last three years, whereas an increasing number of graduates took jobs at small, general practice firms. Even though large firms usually offer much higher salaries, law school graduates are choosing to work for the smaller firms most likely because they experience greater job satisfaction at smaller firms. In a survey of first-year students at a leading law school, most agreed with the statement that earning a high salary was less important to them than job satisfaction. This finding suggests that the large, corporate firms of Megalopolis will need to offer graduates more benefits and incentives and reduce the number of hours they must work.”

4.“Of the two leading real estate firms in our town---Adams Realty and Fitch Realty---Adams is clearly superior. Adams has 40 real estate agents. In contrast, Fitch has 25, many of whom work only part-time. Moreover, Adams' revenue last year was twice as high as that of Fitch, and included home sales that averaged $168,000, compared to Fitch's $144,000. Homes listed with Adams sell faster as well: ten years ago, I listed my home with Fitch and it took more than four months to sell; last year, when I sold another home, I listed it with Adams, and it took only one month. Thus, if you want to sell your home quickly and at a good price, you should use Adams.”

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