雅思英语听力考试中的高频考词(共5篇)由网友“简单快乐”投稿提供,下面是小编为大家整理后的雅思英语听力考试中的高频考词,如果喜欢可以分享给身边的朋友喔!
篇1:雅思英语听力考试中的高频考词
ceiling n. 天花板,上限
hatrack n.帽架
infrastructure n. 下部构造, 下部组织, 基础结构, 基础设施
bring to justice 把 ... 交付审判,绳之以法
portable adj. 轻便的,手提式的 n. 手提打字机
gentle rolling hills 起伏的山丘
wander vt. 闲逛走过 vi. 游荡,漫步,流浪,蜿蜒曲折,离群失散,走神 n. 游荡,闲逛,流浪,离群失散
keeper n. 看守人,饲养员,保管人
evergreen trees
rewarding adj. 有报酬的, 有益的
traffic jam n. 交通阻塞
elegant adj. 优雅的, 精美的, 俊美的
cheek n.脸颊,脸蛋; 无礼而放肆的行为,厚颜; 半边屁股; 两侧相对的物体 vt.对…无礼地说话
author n. 作者,创造者 vt. 创造,写作
come into bloom 开花
ring n. 环, 戒指, 铃声, 圈 vt. 包围, 挂铃铛 vi. 鸣响, 回响, 在空气中螺旋上扬, 形成圈
gifted adj. 有天赋的, 有才华的
award vt.授予,奖给,判给; 判归,判定 n.奖品; (仲裁人、公断人的)裁定; (、法官的)判决; 裁定书
restrain from doing something 克制自己不去做某事
floral adj. 花似的, 花的, 植物的 n. 以花占主要的图片或设计
ceiling n. 天花板,上限
hatrack n.帽架
infrastructure n. 下部构造, 下部组织, 基础结构, 基础设施
bring to justice 把 ... 交付审判,绳之以法
portable adj. 轻便的,手提式的 n. 手提打字机
gentle rolling hills 起伏的山丘
wander vt. 闲逛走过 vi. 游荡,漫步,流浪,蜿蜒曲折,离群失散,走神 n. 游荡,闲逛,流浪,离群失散
keeper n. 看守人,饲养员,保管人
evergreen trees
rewarding adj. 有报酬的, 有益的
traffic jam n. 交通阻塞
elegant adj. 优雅的, 精美的, 俊美的
cheek n.脸颊,脸蛋; 无礼而放肆的行为,厚颜; 半边屁股; 两侧相对的物体 vt.对…无礼地说话
author n. 作者,创造者 vt. 创造,写作
come into bloom 开花
ring n. 环, 戒指, 铃声, 圈 vt. 包围, 挂铃铛 vi. 鸣响, 回响, 在空气中螺旋上扬, 形成圈
gifted adj. 有天赋的, 有才华的
award vt.授予,奖给,判给; 判归,判定 n.奖品; (仲裁人、公断人的)裁定; (、法官的)判决; 裁定书
restrain from doing something 克制自己不去做某事
floral adj. 花似的, 花的, 植物的 n. 以花占主要的图片或设计
beat up 痛打, 毒打
make it 及时到达; <非正>成功; 约定时间
the construction industry 建筑行业
statue n. 塑像,雕像
fascinate vt. 使...入迷,吸引住 vi. 有吸引力
light and airy 阳光充足而且通风良好的
be a blot on the landscape (丑陋的建筑)破坏市容
Pilate n. [圣]比拉多(Pontius, 钉死耶稣的古代罗马的犹太总督)
in a row 成一排, 连续
gigantic adj. 巨大的
break the mould 打破程式,打破常规模式
bamboo adj. 用竹子制的 n. 竹
legend n. 传说,传奇人物,铭文
deteriorate vt. (使)恶化 vi. (使)恶化, 瓦解, 衰退
specifically adv. 特定地,明确地
natural resources 自然资源
frank adj. 坦白的,直率的,无误的 vt. 免费邮寄,使自由出入 n. 免费邮寄
trendy n. 新潮人物, 穿着时髦的人 adj. 流行的
column n.纵队,列; 圆柱; 专栏
hunt n. 狩猎, 追捕, 搜寻 v. 狩猎, 打猎, 搜索
ferocious adj. 残忍的, 凶猛的,极度的,十分强烈的
at a distance 隔开一段距离,在远处
let someone's hair down (在party等公共场合)彻底地放松
role model 榜样
cultural diversity 文化多样性
work schedule
lift vt. 举起;提升;鼓舞;空运;抄袭 vi. 消散;升起;耸立 n. 电梯;举起;起重机;搭车
fortune n. 财产,命运,运气
bench n. 长凳,工作台,梯田 vt. 坐在长凳上,放置长凳,在展览会上展览 vi. 形成梯田
primary n. 最主要者 adj. 主要的, 初期的, 根本的
prince n. 王子, 亲王, 佼佼者
place a high priority on 对某人或事物高度重视
scissors n. 剪刀
the lesser of two evils 两个负面的事物中坏处较小的一个
awesome adj. 令人惊叹的,难得吓人的,很好的
scream n. 尖叫声 v. 尖叫, 大笑
drown vt. 淹死,沉浸于, vi. 淹死
occasion n. 场合,机会,理由 vt. 致使,惹起,引起
trombone n. 长号,伸缩喇叭
make ends meet vi. 量入为出(使...收支相抵,靠微薄收入为主)
篇2:雅思英语听力考试中的高频单词都有哪些?
national holiday 法定节假日
nationality 国籍
natural 自然
natural gas 天然气
nature reserve 自然保护区
necklace 项链
nerve 神经
new Year’s Day 元旦
niece 侄女
nomad clothing 游牧服装
notice board 公告栏
nutrient 养分
nutshell 简而言之
obesity 肥胖
objective 目的
objective 目的
observation 意见
observer 观察者
obvious 明显
occasional 偶然
occupational therapy 职业治疗
off-peak 非高峰
oil filter 油过滤器
old ruins 废墟
operation 手术
oral expression 口头表达
oral presentation 口头表达
order contract 订单合同
order form 订单
organic food 有机食品
organic food vegetable 有机食品蔬菜
organization=organisation 组织
orientation 方向
orientation session 定向会议
original vacuum problem 原始的真空问题
originates 起源
outcomes 结果
outdoor activities 户外活动
outdoor programs 户外项目
overseas expansion opportunities 海外拓展机会
overseas team 海外团队
oxygen 氧气
packaging 打包
parachute 降落伞
participation 参加
partly 部分地
partner 搭档
passion 热情
passport 护照
pasture 牧场
payment 付款
payment basis 付款基础
peak season 旺季
peas 豌豆
peers 同行
performance 表演,性能
performance 表演,性能
performance script 性能脚本
permanent 常驻
permanent records 永久记录
permanently 永久地
permission 允许
persian dye 波斯染料
personal tutor system 个人辅导系统
personal tutor system 个人辅导系统
personnel 人员
phone interviews 电话采访
photograph exhibition 照片展览
photography 摄影
photography record 摄影记录
physical condition 健康状况
piano 钢琴
picking fruit 采摘水果
plastic bottle 塑料瓶
plate safety shield 板安全屏蔽
ploughs 犁
polytechnic 工艺学校
pond 池塘
pony riding 小马骑马
porcelain 瓷
portable 手提
ppostal by mail 邮寄
pot 锅
poverty 贫穷
practical work 实践工作
predator 捕食者
pre-existing health conditions 预先存在的健康状况
pregnant 怀孕
preservation 保存
previous lectures 以前的讲座
prime motivation 主要动机
problem solving 解决问题
problem solving 解决问题
production 生产
professionals 专业人士
program assessment 方案评估
prolific 多产的
proof 证明
pqroofreading 校对
proposal 提案
proposed report 提出报告
prospect 展望
protection 保护
protective clothing 防护服
public sectors 公共部门
public transport 公共交通
punctual 准时
purchase 采购
pyramid 金字塔
qualification 合格
qualifications 合格
quantity 数量
quiz test 测验
radio 无线电
random sample 随机抽样
ratio 无线电
reading frequency 阅读频率
realism 现实主义
reconstruction 重建
recruitment department 招聘部门
recycled pens 回收笔
reflective 反光
refreshment and souvenir 茶点和纪念品
refreshments 点心
refrigerator 冰箱
registration fee 注册费用
regular exercises 定期联系
regulation 规则
regulation 规则
regulator 调节器
relationship 关系
relevant skills 相关技巧
relevant working experience 相关工作经历
representative 代表
reputation 声誉
reputation 声誉
request 请求
research fund 研究基金
reservoir 水库
resources room 资源室
responsibility 责任
restriction 限制
restroom 休息室
return-work interview 回访工作面试
reusable bag 可回收包
rivals 对手
road sign 路标
role language 角色语言
roman coins 罗马硬币
roman invasion 罗马入侵
roof 屋顶
room upgrade 房间升级
rubber 橡胶
rubbish 垃圾
rural area 农村
sales technology 销售技术
salt concentration 盐浓度
salt tablet 盐片
salt trade 盐贸易
sand base 沙底
sauna 桑拿
school gym 学校健身房
scientific evidence 科学证据
sea floor 海底
security 安全
selective course 选修课
self assessment 自我评估
semi-synthesized materials 半合成材料
sensitive 敏感
shampoo 洗头
shell and nail 外壳和钉子
shipping 运输
side door 侧门
side gate 侧门
sightseeing 观光
simplified language 简化语言
skating boards 滑板
ski resort 滑雪胜地
sleeping bag 睡袋
slug 金属块
small taxi hiring 小出租车招聘
snack kit 小吃包
snails 蜗牛
software 软件
soil samples 土壤样品
soldiers 士兵
sound quality 音质
source of information 信息来源
special advice 特别建议
special ingredients 特殊成分
specialist staffs 专业人员
specialized expert 专业专家
specialized microscope 专业显微镜
specialized software 专业软件
species 物种
specific domestic work 具体家庭工作
speech 演讲
sperm 精子
sprain 扭伤
squirrel 松鼠
stable 稳定的
staff parking 员工停车场
stage-set 舞台设置
standard 标准
statistics 数据
steady 稳定
steel 钢
stick 敲打
sticks 树枝
storage 存储
storage 存储
stout-legged moa 硕腿恐鸟
stripe 条纹
studio 工作室
stuff 物品
stylish 时尚的
subjective 主观的
summer clothes 夏天的衣服
sun cream 防晒霜
sunglasses 墨镜
surface 表面
surprising 惊讶的
sustainable planting process 可持续种植过程
swimming coach 游泳教练
tap water 自来水
teaching quality 教学质量
team building 团队建设
teapot 茶壶
technical errors 技术错误
technician 技术员
teenagers 青少年
teenagers 青少年
teenagers 青少年
temperature 温度
tent 帐篷
term 学期
testimony 见证
textbook 教材
textile 纺织品
theme 主题
theoretical dialogue 理论对话
thriving 繁荣的
toads 蟾蜍
toleration 容忍
tomb raider 古墓丽影
tools for garden 园林工具
tortoise 乌龟
tour guide 导游
town 城镇
traditional definition 传统说法
traffic circulation 交通循环
train station 火车站
training courses 培训课程
training program 培训大纲
transition zone caves 过渡区洞穴
transportation cost 交通费用
trays 托盘
truck licence=license 大卡车驾照
trunk load 卡车负载
tutorial 教程
tutorial 教程
twilight 黄昏
umbrella 雨伞
underground 地面
uneven path 路径不平
unfurnished apartment 无家具的公寓
uniform costume 制服
upper level 更高级别
upset employees 员工不满
validity 合法性
valuable 有价值的
valve 价值
van 面包车
variables 变量
vegetation 植被
venue 会场
vertical 垂直
vibration 振动
video camera 录影机
video clip 录像片段
video recording 视频录制
virus 病毒
vision 视力
visitor center 游客中心
vocal 声音的
vocational course 职业课程
voicemail 语音邮件
volunteers 志愿者
voting 投票
voting ages 投票年龄
waitress 女服务员
waitress 女服务员
wallet 钱包
warning signs 警告标志
warnings 警告
water fee 水费
water quality 水质
water temperature 水温
waterfall 瀑布
website 网站
wedding 结婚
weekly assignments 每周作业
well-equipped suite 设备齐全的套房
whales 鲸鱼
wild animal population 野生动物种群
wild flower 野花
wind shade 风影
windmills 风车
window glass 窗玻璃
windsurfing 帆板运动
wing bones 翼骨
witness report 见证报告
womb 子宫
wood carving 木雕
wood cover 木盖
woodland 树林
workforce 劳动力
working hours 工作时间
worms 螨虫
wreckage 废墟
篇3:中考英语听力考试容易混淆的50个词语
中考英语听力考试容易混淆的50个词语
中考英语听力考试容易混淆的50个词语
听力考试时间宝贵,许多有用的信息稍纵即逝,最令人遗憾的莫过于听到一个自己摸棱两可的词或短语了,比如in a way和in the way,feel for sb.和feel for sth,通常会令我们举棋不定。因此,在平日的训练当中,多多加强这些容易混淆的词语和短语的练习是十分有必要的,我们将分三次就一些易错的词语和表达法进行讲解,并附有例句,供大家加深理解。
1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
e.g. I had a big time there.
the big time:第一流,最高级
e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.
2) according to:按照,根据
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work.
according as:随……而定
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
3) admit to:承认
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.
admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
4) all for:完全赞成
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.
for all:尽管
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
5) all in all:总的说来
e.g. All in all, it is a success.x
all in:疲倦,筋疲力尽
e.g. He was all in, but he stuck it out.
6) as it is (was):照目前的.情况来看
e.g. As it is, we shall be able to complete our task in time.
as it were:可以说,姑且这样说
e.g. He is, as it were, a walking dictionary.
7) as much as:几乎,实际上
e.g. By running away he as much as admitted that he had taken the money.
as much…as:与……一样多
e.g. It is as much our responsibility as yours.
8) as well:也,还是……为好
e.g. He gave me advice, and money as well.
Since you have begun to do it, you may as well finish it.
as well as:不仅……而且,除……之外
e.g. With television, we see a picture as well as hearing sound.
Small towns as well as big cities are being rapidly industrialized.
9) at one time从前某个时期
e.g. At one time, we met frequently.
at a time:每次,一次
e.g. You can borrow only two books at a time.
10) attach to:属于,归因于
e.g. No blame attaches to him.
attach oneself to:参加,加入
e.g. He attached himself to the group of climbers.
11) be a credit to:为……增光
e.g. I hope you will be a credit to your school.
do credit to:为……增进荣誉
e.g. This piece of work does credit to you.x
12) bear in mind:记住
e.g. I hope you will bear in mind all I am saying.
have in mind:考虑
e.g. Don’t give your confidence to others regarding the plan you have in mind.
13) begin with:以……为起点
e.g. He advised me to begin with something easy.
to begin with:首先
e.g. To begin with, we must consider the problem from all sides.
14) build up:逐步建成,增强
e.g. They are trying hard to build up an independent economy.
He went for an ocean voyage and built up his health.
build on:以……为基础,依赖
e.g. Let’s build on your idea.
We shall build on your supporting us.
15) by day:在白天
e.g. Most of them work by day and study by night.
by the day:(指工作报酬等)按日计算
e.g. Will you pay me by the day or by the hour?
16) can but只好……罢了
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.
cannot but:不得不,禁不住
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)
17) come forth:出现,发行
e.g. Many new things are coming forth..
Do you know that a set of new stamps has come forth?
come forward:自告奋勇,提出供讨论
They have come forward with an offer to help.
18) compare … to比拟(指出其中的相似点)
e.g. Man’s life is often compared to a candle.
compare … with:把……和……相比(指出其不同之处)
e.g. He compared his camera with mine.
19) consist in:包含在……中
e.g. Happiness consists in good health.
consist of:由……组成
e.g. The apartment consisted of two rooms and a kitchen.
20) end on:两端相碰,正对
e.g. The two ships collided each other end on.
We shouldn’t place the bicycles end on.
on end:竖着,连续地,不断地
e.g. Place the box on end.
She often works for 20 hours on end.
21) familiar to:某事为某人熟知
e.g. There were facts not familiar to me.
familiar with:熟悉或通晓某事
e.g. He is familiar with English, German and French..
22) feel for sb.:同情某人,为某人难过
e.g. I feel for you in your sorrow.
feel for sth:(用手、脚、棍子等)摸索,寻找某物
e.g. She felt under the pillow for her watch.
23) for a moment:片刻,一会儿
e.g. She was silent for a moment, weighing in her mind the pros and cons.
for the moment:此刻、暂时
e.g. I cannot recall his name for the moment.
24) get down:下去,下来;写下来
Here’s the telephone number I got down for you.
get down to:认真着手进行处理
e.g. It is no good shirking the job, it will have to be got down to.
25) get into trouble with sb.:遭到某人的(训斥等)
e.g. Poor Tom is always getting into trouble with the boss.
get sb. into trouble:使某人陷入困境
e.g. The letter got me into trouble.
26) give sb. a hand:帮助某人或参与某人做某事
e.g. Give me a hand with the cleaning, please.
give sb. one’s hand:与某人握手
e.g. She gave me her hand and wished me a good trip.
27) go through:检查,搜查;通过,穿过
e.g. They went through our luggage at the customs.
It took us a whole week to go through the great forest.
go through with:把……坚持到底
e.g. We should go through with the experiment now we’ve started.28) good for:有益于
e.g. This book is good for your English study.
for good:永久地
e.g. The lost money was gone for good.
29) have a fancy for:爱好,喜爱
e.g. She has a fancy for nice clothes.
have a fancy that:猜想,认为
e.g. I have a fancy that he will come tonight.
30) head up:领头;领导
e.g. A band headed up the parade.
Mr. Jones will head up the new business.
e.g. Heads up, now! You can do better than that.
31) in a way:在某种程度上
e.g. In a way, it is an important book.
in the way:妨碍,挡路
I will visit you next weekend if there is nothing in the way.
32) in black:穿黑色衣服
e.g. Arabian women are always dressed in black clothes.
in the black:赢利,赚钱
New production methods put the company in the black.
33) in charge of:负责
e.g. Who is in charge of this work?
in the charge of:照护
e.g. The patients are in the charge of the nurse.
34) in hand:控制
e.g. There was a little rioting, but the police soon had the situation in hand.
hand in:递交,交给
e.g. He handed in his resignation in protest against it.
35) in one’s honor:向……表示敬意或感谢
e.g. The day was kept as a holiday in honor of victory.
on one’s honor:用人格担保
e.g. We were on our honor not to cheat on the exam.
36) in possession of:占有
e.g. He is in possession of this house.
in the possession of:被占有
e.g. The keys are in the possession of the door keeper.
37) in spirit:在内心,在精神上
e.g. In spirit, at least, these laws were very fair.
in spirits:情绪或心情(好、坏等)
e.g. He is in poor spirits because of his failing in the exam.
38) keep up:继续,保持
e.g. They entered into a correspondence which was kept up for almost ten years.
keep up with:与……齐步前进,跟上
e.g. With their help, he has kept up with the class.
39) look about:环视
e.g. He looked about him with great interest.
look about for:四处寻找
e.g. She was looking about for the key she had just lost.
40) look up:向上看
e.g. He looked up and nodded to me.
look up to:尊敬
e.g. It must be rewarding to be looked up to by so many people.
41) make one’s way:开路
e.g. As soon as he saw us, the teacher made his way through the crowd to greet us.
make one’s way to:向……走去
e.g. In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place.
42) measure to:测量到某一精度
e.g. Measure this part to mm.
measure up to:够得上,可以匹敌
e.g. The new techniques measure up to advanced world standard.
43) more than:很,非常
e.g. He was more than upset by the accident.
more…than:比……更
e.g. I regarded her more highly than me.
44) much as:虽然
x
e.g. Much as I should like to go, I can’t go right now.
as much:同样的或同样多少的
e.g. You have always helped me and I will always do as much for you.
45. no less than:不亚于,竟达……之多
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting.
not less than:不比……差,至少
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting.
46. no more than:同样不;仅仅,只有
e.g. This book is no more interesting than that one.
It is no more than empty talk.
not more than:不比……更,不如;至多
e.g. He is not more clever than you are.
There were not more than 5 factories in our city before liberation.
47. on sale:出售的;廉价出售
e.g. Many new farm tools are on sale in this store.
I got this book on sale; it was very cheap.
x
for sale:出售的,上市的
e.g. I shall put these goods up for sale.
在作“出售的”的意思的时候,on sale和for sale还是有一些不同的,一般来说,for sale多指物主亲自或委托代理人经手出售,而on sale通常表示店里的货物是供出售的。
48. once again:再一次
e.g. I want to try this once again.
once and again:一再
e.g. I have told him once and again not to do that.
49. out of question:毫无疑问,必定
e.g. Out of question, this plan can be fulfilled ahead of time.
out of the question:不可能的
e.g. What you propose is out of the question.
50. refer to:提及,涉及
e.g. I would like to refer back to the first of my three points.
refer to…as:称作,叫做
e.g. Coal is often referred to as food for industry.
51. search sb.:认真搜查某人身体
e.g. They searched him but nothing was found on him.
search for sb.:搜查某地为找到某人
e.g. They searched for him everywhere but failed.
52. settle down:落下;定居
e.g. The dust slowly settled down.
He has settled down in the countryside.
settle down to:专心致力于;逐渐习惯于
e.g. He settled down to his homework.
x
They settled down to a new job.
53. speak for itself:不言而喻
e.g. One does not to be told that this fact speaks for itself.
speak for oneself:发表本人的意见
e.g. What others think I do not know, I can only speak for myself.
54. submit to:屈服于
e.g. He has to submit to an operation.
submit…to:提交
e.g. They must submit the case to the court.
篇4:中考英语听力考试容易混淆的50个词语
中考英语听力考试容易混淆的50个词语精选
1) a big time:尽兴,高兴的时刻
e.g. I had a big time there.
the big time:第一流,最高级
e.g. Don’t worry, you are in the big time now.
2) according to:按照,根据
e.g. They were commended or criticized according to their work.
according as:随……而定
e.g. The thermometer rises or falls according as the air is hot or cold.
3) admit to:承认
e.g. I have to admit to a dislike for modern music.
admit sb.(in) to:允许某人进入某地或加入某组织、行业
e.g. They have admitted me into their club.
4) all for:完全赞成
e.g. I am all for holding a meeting to discuss it.
for all:尽管
e.g. They could not open the box for all their forces.
5) all in all:总的说来
篇5:雅思听力与国内英语听力考试的区别
说到雅思听力备考,很多烤鸭会按照之前复习国内英语听力考试的方法去复习,最后结果却无法令人满意。这是因为雅思听力考试与国内英语听力考试有着本质的区别。下面就针对这个问题,为大家详细介绍雅思听力与国内英语听力考试的区别,希望对大家的雅思听力备考有帮助。
一、国内英语考试的特点
国内英语考试听力部分的录音一般都会播放两遍,口音以美式为主。主要考查考生的推理能力,让考生从整体上掌握对话、短文的大概意思,然后根据自己的理解选择合适的选项,极少会出现选择题以外的题型。而雅思听力考试则与之有很大的不同。
二、雅思听力考试与国内英语听力考试的区别
1、听力语速较快,且录音只播放一遍
雅思听力考试录音的语速基本就是以英语为母语的人说话的正常语速,平均每分钟220-300字左右,由于我们自己的语速远远达不到这个速度,因此在录音播放中很难跟上节奏,快速做出反应,因此导致听不懂。另外,雅思听力考试的录音只播放一遍,这对很多考生来说也是理解上的一大障碍。
跟上雅思听力的语速,最传统也是最有效的解决方法就是多听,反复练耳朵。另外听和说是密切联系的,因此,快速的朗读在一定程度上是可以促进听力水平的提高的。建议平时大声朗读文章,并且保持一定的速度。需要注意的是,朗读时要记得考察自己的读音是否正确标准,否则适得其反。
2、主要考查细节问题
这就是所谓的“所听即所得”,听到什么写什么,雅思听力的答案一定是原文中出现的。很多考生在考试中文章意思都听懂了,但是没抓住某个细节,那么也会导致失分;或者有些考生文章没有完全听懂,但是却抓住出现答案那一句话的核心信息,同样也是可以拿到高分的。所以,做雅思听力题,把握细节信息是关键。
3、语音国际化
一般来说,雅思听力以英音和澳洲音为主流口音,近年来美音所占的比例也逐渐增大。另外,一些非英语母语国家的口音也偶尔会出现在考试中,比如日本、印度等。这些都给考生对听力录音的理解带来不少困扰,因此如何适应并熟悉这些不同国家的口音,从而排除口音对听力理解及做题的干扰就成了大家在听力备考中迫切需要解决的问题。
要适应这些国家的口音,大家首先要多听,可以平常多看一些相关的美剧、电影,比如和这样有印度、日本角色的美剧,或者宝莱坞的一些英语电影,并且多听一些剑桥雅思当中出现的相关音频,就能让我们消除对这几种国际口音的陌生感了。
另外,要掌握英、澳、美音的特点及发音规律。从整体上看来,英式英语相比于美音会更加的内敛,音调起伏较小;美式英语发音方式会更加的轻松随意,音调起伏比较多。从发音上看,英音和美音在字母r是否卷舌以及单词中的元音口型大小都是有明显的区别的:英音中,大部分带有r的单词都不会发出卷舌音,但是在美音中,除了Mrs.这个词以外,所有带r的字母组合都要卷舌;英音中正常发/?/ 的字母o在美音当中会发偏/?/ 的音,比如god, box, shop等,而英音中正常发/a:/ 的字母a在美音当中会发偏// 的音,比如class, ask, advance等。澳大利亚作为英联邦成员,它的语音有着鲜明的英音的印迹,但是在澳洲音中/ei/和/e/ 这两个音节会跟英音有明显的不同:/ei/这个音会变为/ai/,例如place会读为/plais/,mate会读为/mait/;而/e/这个音会变为/i/,比如remember会读为/ri’mimb?/。
4、题型多样
在雅思听力考试中,除了大家比较熟悉的单选题以外,还有多选题、搭配题、表格题、笔记填空题、简答题、地图题等多种题型。对题型特点不够了解、做题不熟练,将会导致考生在听力考试时的发挥受到影响。因此,了解每种常考题型的特点以及考点,掌握解题技巧是雅思听力备考中需要大家重点复习的内容,只有这样才能够在考试中从容应对每一种题型。
以上就是对雅思听力与国内英语听力考试的区别的详细介绍,希望对大家的雅思听力备考有帮助。在听力复习过程中,大家要掌握每个部分的考点和难点,并各个击破。最后,预祝大家在雅思考试中取得满意的成绩。
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