雅思写作大小作文占分比例是多少（合集16篇）由网友“面对面存在”投稿提供，下面是小编给各位读者分享的雅思写作大小作文占分比例是多少，欢迎大家分享。
篇1：雅思写作大小作文占分比例是多少
雅思写作大小作文占分比例是多少
相信很多的烤鸭都听过老师们说的一句话：“上了考场先写大作文，大作文占分重”. 的确，在雅思官方的评分当中，大作文占据了2/3的评分，而小作文只占1/3. 单纯从这个角度来看，的确雅思大作文更为重要。
雅思写作大小作文占分比例是多少?
在实战考试中，其实对于大部分学生来说，大小作文占比其实是1:1的关系。
首先，我们现在讲述一个数据统计：
在中国地区，雅思写作的平均分数为5.2分
通过上述图表，我相信我们所有的烤鸭都可以看出，其实大部分的学生的分数段都集中在5分，5.5分，和6分这三个阶段!换句话而言，从5分到6分的学生占所有雅思学生的85%左右。
总结：85%左右的学生分数在5-6分这个区间内
大小作文分数分布图：
通过图表：大家可以看出：
A：小作文5.5，大作文5
B：小作文6，大作文5.5
除了以上两种情况外，其余分数算法情况，大家的分数都是和平均分算出的结果一致。
结论：因此大小作文评分虽然是按照2:1的权重进行评分，但是在实际评分中，由于学生两项分差几乎不可能超过1分，所以最终结果与平均分算法相同。
雅思写作8分范文：维护道路安全
Recent years have witnessed a worsening trend in road safety. According to statistics from the local authority, the number of traffic accidents in was 20% greater than that of the previous year. The issue is gaining more and more concern of the public, some of whom propose that stricter punishment on traffic offenders should be the only way to ensure road safety. As far as I am concerned, I hold that punishment should not be only solution to the problem.
There is certainly no denying that stricter penalties may to some extent bring down the number of accidents on motorways as a deterrent to driving offences. Besides, the government may enjoy a greater revenue from severer fines, which can in turn be used to improve road conditions.
However, we shall never overlook the other side of the coin: punishment has its downsides. Fines, as the most common penalty for driving violations, tend to instill in people the misconception that money can pay off their guilt and resolve the problem. As a result, we can see many cases where the traffic offender commits the same or another mistake even after having been fined a lot. In spite of heavier punishment, road safety cannot be enhanced unless drivers are equipped with sufficient driving skills and knowledge. Recently there have emerged many irresponsible driving schools that have produced a host of unqualified drivers, contributing to more traffic offences. Thus tight control on driving schools and the driving testing system is needed as well to improve road safety. Furthermore, advertisements and campaigns concerned should be launched to raise the public awareness. When people are fully aware of the importance of abiding traffic rules, accidents may hopefully be eliminated.
From the above discussion, it is clear that only stricter punishment is not enough to enhance road safety. Instead, it should go hand in hand with closer control on driving schools and the testing system as well as higher public awareness.
雅思写作7分范文：违章惩罚有助维护道路安全吗?
Whether stricter punishments is the only way to prevent accidents from happening on roads has triggered a controversial debate Attitudes towards this issue vary greatly. It is wiser to take a closer look at both sides before I present my opinion.
Advocates firmly believe that it is sensible to impose stricter penalty on those who break the traffic rules. Drivers will be more careful when they consider the punishment hard to afford. As the fine is not high,it is not deterrent . According to a survey , among the drivers questioned , 65% of them admit that they pay more attention to driving if more serious punishments are carried out .
Opponents, however, hold the view that there are other aspects which can decrease the frequency of accidents. Firstly, road constructions should be more rational. Nowadays, more and more roads and highways are being built, but some of them were not designed appropriately, which sometimes cause traffic accidents. Secondly, pedestrians should heighten their safety awareness while crossing the roads . Some pedestrians disobey rules and regulations, which should assume the responsibilities of accidents and be penalized. The last but not least, the growing amount of private cars is a contributing factor, the government should put forward some feasible means to control the number of cars ., such as imposing higher tax or limiting the cars running on roads at rush hours .
As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the latter view. Only stricter punishment is not insufficient access to decrease accidents., other methods should be enforced simultaneously , such as reinforcing supervising and setting digital camera on roads .
雅思写作7分范文：应该用动物做实验吗?
Nowadays, experimental usage of animal has become a widely concerned issue around the world. People hold diverse views towards it.
Adversaries claim that it is an extremely crude behavior. Animals, especially mammals, like dogs, cats, rabbits, rats, which are the major victims in the experimentation, are usually human’s pets. Pets owner are strongly against it for they firmly believe that animals suffer physically and mentally as we do. When equality is advocated in the modern world, it is inhuman to disrespect creatures that are not human beings. Furthermore, a number of experts pointed out that it would be at high stake of depend on the results of animal experiment; since they differ from us in many ways, take the body structure for example, we can’t imagine humans try to jump from the height of nine stories without any protection because cats survive out of the same test.
Those in favor of the idea about usage of animal declare that using animal is an advisable choice. On one hand because their bodies function similar to ours, for instance, they catch colds, suffer from stomachs and heart diseases, which more importantly influenced by diet and habits. The consequences of the test may not be applied to humans, although they are highly connected to the human situations. On the other hand, those creatures yell and act abnormally when they feel uncomfortable, which is what exactly researchers expect. In addition, there is an easy-to-answer question: isn’t it crueler to test directly on people with little knowledge on the objects’ effects? In a word, there is nothing better than animal that resemble human the best for experiment.
Personally, I am not a supporter of animal experiments, yet there is anything more suitable that can replace them, I accept using animals for tests, but take good care of them when they are not in the laboratory.
篇2：雅思大小作文写作题型分类
流程图
地图题
饼图
曲线图
混合图
柱状图
表格图
雅思大作文6大题型(按文章逻辑分)
1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage
支持反对类型/有点缺点类型
2.discussion
讨论型
3.to what extent do you agree or disagree
你对某观点的赞成/反对程度
4.cause&effect
问题产生原因和影响
5.problem&solution
问题说明和解决方案
6.compare&contrast
两种观点比较
雅思大作文12大题型(按文章主题分)
一、教育类
A.理论与实践
1.知识和经验的重要性。
2.为什么要上大学。
3.大学理论知识和实践课程的关系。
4.高中毕业的学生是否应该在去大学前要工作或旅游一年
5.高中生评估和挑战老师，会不会没有尊重没有纪律性。
6.成功人士所需素质是不是必须从大学或相似的科研学术机构中去学习。
B.男女生问题
7.大学专业招收的学生男女比例是否应该协调。
8.男女分校的利弊。
二、体育活动类：
1.学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该。
2.体育活动造成竞争而非合作的是否应该提倡。
3.体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势可以维护世界和平。
三、语言类
1.如何说服他人学习自己母语。
2.英语流行的利弊。
3.机器翻译的发展是否导致不必学外语。
4.英语和国际旅游业的流行会不会导致小语种和小民族的伤害。
四、新闻广告类
1.人们是否只应阅读真实事件或人物。
2.新闻的真实性和好的工作者的素质有关系吗。
3.广告的利与弊。
五、青少年成长类
1.学生变异行为或态度的原因和改善。
2.家庭小孩的惩罚教育是否有效。
3.学生压力是否很大。
4.父母是否应该限制小孩看电视玩游戏而应该看书学习。
5.儿童的性格来自先天还是后天培养。
6 儿童要学会竞争还是学习合作。
7 课余参加有偿劳动是否可以提倡。
六、老年人类
1.我们这一辈人和上辈人区别的重要方式。
2.公司55岁的老人是否应该退休把位置让给年青人。
3.年青人比老年人社会地位高的原因和怎么改善。
七、科技与传统类
1.电脑电视录相等是否替代书籍成为传媒和教育的工具。
2.电脑的普及是否会取代老师的对学生的教育。
3.建立博物馆的目的和手段有哪些。
4.网络的普及影响到生活中家庭成员或是朋友之间的亲密关系。
5.科学技术的发展有多少潜在的危机呢。
6.技术发展是否影响娱乐习惯从而减少创造力。
7 生命工程中的器官移植和试管婴儿等是否符合人道。
八、金钱类
1.人类登月类似研究浪费金钱和时间么。
2.医生应以救人为主，不论病人之贫和利益。
3.向朋友借钱会否影响友谊及其原因。
4.花钱买东西或用东西交换的各自好处你喜欢哪种?
5.体育专业的费用是否应该应该比其它重要专业的费用多。
九、国家政府类
1.政府是否应该重视传统和艺术。
2.发展中国家是应该致力于发展本国的科技研究还是去发展人文教育呢。
3.政府花钱在艺术上还是其他事情上。
4.政府财政支持在科学上还是语言商业上。
5.你的国家城乡差距大的原因和解决。
6.电影教给你其他国家的哪些概况
7.富国是否应该帮助穷国。
8.你的国家和其他地方有何相似，如何相似。
9.政府是否该为母亲的工作提供帮助和资源。
10.国外工作一段时期对个人和国家有何影响。
十、变革类
1.发明什么是你的愿望。
2.改变家乡的一个重要举措。
3.新千年是否符合世界变化的机会和你希望如何变化。
4.人类为什么变得长寿。
十一、环境类
1.如何改进地区公园或国家公园。
2.动物做宠物还是野生动物。
3.是否应该关闭动物园。
4.小轿车是否利大于弊。
5.吸烟是否应该非法化。
6.一个国家和城市的环境保护是应该由个人，团体(公司)和政府来共同承担。
十二、个人看法类
1.拥有土地后如何运用。
2.喜欢亲自动手还是喜欢机器。
3.对独处还是和朋友相处的看法。
4.玩游戏是否一定要赢。
5.安乐死是否会合法化。
6.游客是否应当遵从当地风俗习惯。
7.堕胎应该提倡还是认为是非人道。
8.对现在工作压力大但是闲暇时间非常少有什么看法。
9.名人是否因隐私付出代价及是否应该拥有此权
10.工作需要的转变和自身适应。
雅思写作范文：与外星人沟通
Task：Some scientists believe that intelligent life forms may exist on other planets and some want to send messages to contact them. Others think it is a bad idea because these life forms may be too dangerous. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
题目讲解：
双方观点讨论型，首段可不用明确自身观点，但结尾要明确自身观点。新话题，在联系外星人方面，可从科技、人类生活质量角度详细论述;反对联系外星人方面，可从其性格对人类的影响，以及外星人的意图与未知的能力角度出发，具体阐述。本文自身观点是在人类自身环境安全的情况下，可以试图寻找外星人，但无法确保人类生命的情况下，最好不要联系打扰外星人的生活。
Sample answer：
With advancement of societal technology, certain scientists work for looking for other intelligent life forms who may not exist on the earth such as aliens. While some people argue that contacting with them is likely to bring danger to human. Therefore, the essay aims to critically discuss both views and come up with my own opinion.
That a number of researchers try to find other planets’ living species has to be admitted that pursing that curiosity is one of mankind’s nature. Additionally, by exchanging ideas with aliens about historical progression and academic discussion and so on, mankind’s world has the opportunity to make immense progress in modern technology by giving inspirations to scientists for pushing the frontiers of science which may solve particular thorny issues such as environmental pollution. On the other hand, as far as some researchers are concerned, it lays a solid foundation for people to possess an improved quality of life who live on other planets in order to avoid diseases and disasters brought by serve atmosphere pollution and doomsday respectively.
While, simultaneously, others claim that touching with aliens probably breaks seemingly peaceful earth and brings unexpected danger. Firstly, it is likely that being greedy, exploitative and violent, aliens are searching for somewhere to harvest for water, minerals and fuel, contributing to meeting unprecedented risk by telling them the man’s existence. Furthermore, people know nothing of extraterrestrial intelligence intentions and capabilities so it is impossible to predict whether they will be benign or hostile. For example, earthlings will may be slaughtered and enslaved as colonized countries in the past time.
From a personal perspective, earthlings can try to search for other unique life forms in various planets, but without promising to guarantee human’s lives, it would not better send messages to aliens and disturb their daily lives.
(300 words)
雅思写作范文：网络使我们失去交流能力
Task：More people are using mobile phones and computers to communicate. Therefore, people are losing the ability to communicate with each other face to face. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer：
Now you are benefiting from the use of mobile phone and the Internet as social interaction media, could you imagine what your daily lives would be without these inventions? Some people claim that individuals are gradually losing face-to-face communication skills. Nevertheless, from personal perspective, online communication cannot make people lose the ability of offline communication.
Apparently, excessive use of the Internet and mobile phones has been undermining our interpersonal relationship offline. Even during a face-to-face conversation, it is no rare thing that everyone is busy looking at his cell phones, neglecting his friends or families across the dinner table. In addition, it has become incredibly easy to contact each other electronically and share information instantly in social community. Gone are the days when people could only communicate via fixed telephone or writing letters which took several days to reach others. So no one is not crazy about smart phones and computers which boast cutting-edge functions like sharing photos and videos with more friends simultaneously.
In spite of the popularity of technological progress mentioned above, never should we turn a blind eye to the irreplaceablity of face-to-face communication. It is common that many schools impart knowledge to students by teaching in classrooms instead of distance education. The same is true of the cooperation among companies, which needs face to face conversation to acquire trust with each other in advance. Furthermore, although online contact may possess increasing numbers of friends, the permanence of mutual relationships cannot lack face-to-face interactions, which can be confirmed by the example of the closest friends and even loving couples. Besides, solving tricky issues are generally more effective and more convenient by surrounding colleagues or friends then by those who live and work in remote places and need online communication.
As far as social interaction is concerned, although the cell phone and the Internet have updated the lives of the current generation. People cannot forget how to make offline communication with each other.
(325 words)
雅思写作范文：科技提高食品质量
Task：
It is known to all that the technological and scientific advances have made greater changes to the range and quality of our food. Some people regard it as an improvement while others believe that the change is harmful. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
随着科学技术的进步，食品的种类，质量都有了提高。有人认为这种现象是好的，也有人觉得这样是有害的。讨论双方观点，并给出你的意见。
Sample answer：
When it comes to the issue about how to judge the use of technologies on food, some people may argue that it contributes to a wider range of available food with better quality for human beings, but others believe that such advances may bring detriments to people’s health.
On one hand, thanks to the modern technologies, human beings are potent to enjoy a wider range of food than before. In the past, people could only enjoy some specific food in specific seasons, such as watermelon in summer. However, with the development of modern technologies, such as the green house, it is also available for individuals to enjoy watermelon in any season they like. Thus, the range of food has been exactly enlarged a lot due to the technological progress.
On the other hand, some potential risks may also exist with the utilization of technologies. It is acknowledged that scientists are eager to explore the mystery of transgene technologies and have adopted some technologies on food. However, the public may be fearful of such new product and even parade to resist transgene food since they cannot know whether some ingredients, after being altered by scientists, would do harm to their health. Considering the short history of transgene food, it is also understandable that human beings are reluctant to accept this new technology.
From my own perspective, it may be inevitable for human beings to adopt some scientific technologies to improve the range and quality of food, especially with the hybrid rice largely alleviating the famine worldwide. However, the possibility of negative consequences caused by it may not be ignored, either. Governments and scientists should be more responsible for their behavior and more scientific researches should be carried out to guarantee that the side effect of new food should be minimal. After all, what human beings intend through technologies on food is a better life, but not death.
(316 words)
篇3：雅思大小作文写作题型分类
流程图
地图题
饼图
曲线图
混合图
柱状图
表格图
雅思大作文6大题型(按文章逻辑分)
1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage
支持反对类型/有点缺点类型
2.discussion
讨论型
3.to what extent do you agree or disagree
你对某观点的赞成/反对程度
4.cause&effect
问题产生原因和影响
5.problem&solution
问题说明和解决方案
6.compare&contrast
两种观点比较
雅思大作文12大题型(按文章主题分)
一、教育类
A.理论与实践
1.知识和经验的重要性。
2.为什么要上大学。
3.大学理论知识和实践课程的关系。
4.高中毕业的学生是否应该在去大学前要工作或旅游一年
5.高中生评估和挑战老师，会不会没有尊重没有纪律性。
6.成功人士所需素质是不是必须从大学或相似的科研学术机构中去学习。
B.男女生问题
7.大学专业招收的学生男女比例是否应该协调。
8.男女分校的利弊。
二、体育活动类：
1.学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该。
2.体育活动造成竞争而非合作的是否应该提倡。
3.体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势可以维护世界和平。
三、语言类
1.如何说服他人学习自己母语。
2.英语流行的利弊。
3.机器翻译的发展是否导致不必学外语。
4.英语和国际旅游业的流行会不会导致小语种和小民族的伤害。
四、新闻广告类
1.人们是否只应阅读真实事件或人物。
2.新闻的真实性和好的工作者的素质有关系吗。
3.广告的利与弊。
五、青少年成长类
1.学生变异行为或态度的原因和改善。
2.家庭小孩的惩罚教育是否有效。
3.学生压力是否很大。
4.父母是否应该限制小孩看电视玩游戏而应该看书学习。
5.儿童的性格来自先天还是后天培养。
6 儿童要学会竞争还是学习合作。
7 课余参加有偿劳动是否可以提倡。
六、老年人类
1.我们这一辈人和上辈人区别的重要方式。
2.公司55岁的老人是否应该退休把位置让给年青人。
3.年青人比老年人社会地位高的原因和怎么改善。
七、科技与传统类
1.电脑电视录相等是否替代书籍成为传媒和教育的工具。
2.电脑的普及是否会取代老师的对学生的教育。
3.建立博物馆的目的和手段有哪些。
4.网络的普及影响到生活中家庭成员或是朋友之间的亲密关系。
5.科学技术的发展有多少潜在的危机呢。
6.技术发展是否影响娱乐习惯从而减少创造力。
7 生命工程中的器官移植和试管婴儿等是否符合人道。
八、金钱类
1.人类登月类似研究浪费金钱和时间么。
2.医生应以救人为主，不论病人之贫和利益。
3.向朋友借钱会否影响友谊及其原因。
4.花钱买东西或用东西交换的各自好处你喜欢哪种?
5.体育专业的费用是否应该应该比其它重要专业的费用多。
九、国家政府类
1.政府是否应该重视传统和艺术。
2.发展中国家是应该致力于发展本国的科技研究还是去发展人文教育呢。
3.政府花钱在艺术上还是其他事情上。
4.政府财政支持在科学上还是语言商业上。
5.你的国家城乡差距大的原因和解决。
6.电影教给你其他国家的哪些概况
7.富国是否应该帮助穷国。
8.你的国家和其他地方有何相似，如何相似。
9.政府是否该为母亲的工作提供帮助和资源。
10.国外工作一段时期对个人和国家有何影响。
十、变革类
1.发明什么是你的愿望。
2.改变家乡的一个重要举措。
3.新千年是否符合世界变化的机会和你希望如何变化。
4.人类为什么变得长寿。
十一、环境类
1.如何改进地区公园或国家公园。
2.动物做宠物还是野生动物。
3.是否应该关闭动物园。
4.小轿车是否利大于弊。
5.吸烟是否应该非法化。
6.一个国家和城市的环境保护是应该由个人，团体(公司)和政府来共同承担。
十二、个人看法类
1.拥有土地后如何运用。
2.喜欢亲自动手还是喜欢机器。
3.对独处还是和朋友相处的看法。
4.玩游戏是否一定要赢。
5.安乐死是否会合法化。
6.游客是否应当遵从当地风俗习惯。
7.堕胎应该提倡还是认为是非人道。
8.对现在工作压力大但是闲暇时间非常少有什么看法。
9.名人是否因隐私付出代价及是否应该拥有此权
10.工作需要的转变和自身适应。
雅思写作高分四大障碍
障碍一：轻视小作文。
由于小作文占作文分数的三分之一，大作文占三分之二(part2 carries more weight than part one)，很多学生都高度重视大作文，却忽视了小作文的重要性。有些同学平时几乎很少练习小作文(即图表作文)，在考场上20分钟内往往写不完，结果挤占了大作文的写作时间。
障碍二：过于依赖作文模板。
小编发现，照搬模板的同学写作分数基本上都在5-5.5分之间，从没上过6分。也有一些学生分数上6的，他们的共同特点是没用模板，自己写，。所以如果希望分数在6分以上的话，最好远离模板，自己原创。
障碍三：未写完或偏题。
一些学生由于考试的时候没有控制好时间，作文没有写完就交卷了。这主要体现在两个方面：
第一、字数明显不够。
第二、没有完整的结尾段。
还有一些学生写着写着，一不小心就偏题，甚至跑题。因此要想取得保底的5分，首先要确保按时写完，而且不能偏题或跑题。
障碍四：思路窄，论证不够充分。
思路窄是很多学生写作时的常见问题。由于现在雅思考生呈现出低龄化现象，这部分考生人生阅历浅，对各种社会问题缺乏认识。在考试中，他们普遍面临对问题本身没有太多了解，甚至用中文都感觉无话可说。另一方面，有些同学光有分论点，却没有能够对论点进行有效的论证。这些都导致其作文分数不高。同学们在备考雅思写作的时候，应该注意拓宽思路，多关注新闻和各类社会问题，多积累论点和论据。
雅思写作如何保持连贯性和一致性
连贯性(coherence)
连贯性包括意连和形连两个方面，前者指的是内在的逻辑性，后者指的是使用转换词语。当然这两者常常是不可分割的。只有形连而没有意连，句子之间就没有内在的有机的联系;反之，只有意连而没有形连，有时行文就不够流畅。
1)意连
段落中句子的排列应遵循一定的次序，不能想到什么就写什么。如果在下笔之前没有构思，边写边想，写写停停，那就写不出一气呵成的好文章来。下面介绍几种常见的排列方式。
A.按时间先后排列(chronological arrangement)
We had a number of close calls that day. When we rose, it was obviously late and we had to hurry so as not to miss breakfast; we knew the dining room staff was strict about closing at nine o'clock. Then, when we had been driving in the desert for nearly two hours ----- it must have been close to noon ---- the heat nearly hid us in; the radiator boiled over and we had to use most of our drinking water to cool it down. By the time we reached the mountain, it was four o'clock and we were exhausted. Here, judgement ran out of us and we started the tough climb to the summit, not realizing that darkness came suddenly in the desert. Sure enough, by six we were struggling and Andrew very nearly went down a steep cliff, dragging Mohammed and me along with him. By nine, when the wind howled across the flat ledge of the summit, we knew as we shivered together for warmth that it had not been our lucky day.
本段从“rose”(起床)写起，然后是吃早餐(“not to miss breakfast”, “closing at nine o'clock”)，然后是“close to noon”，一直写到这一天结束(“By nine--”)。
B.按位置远近排列(spatial arrangement)。例如：From a distance, it looked like a skinny tube, but as we got closer, we could see it flesh out before our eyes. It was tubular, all right, but fatter than we could see from far away. Furthermore, we were also astonished to notice that the building was really in two parts: a pagoda sitting on top of a tubular one-story structure. Standing ten feet away, we could marvel at how much of the pagoda was made up of glass windows. Almost everything under the wonderful Chinese roof was made of glass, unlike the tube that it was sitting on, which only had four. Inside, the tube was gloomy, because of the lack of light. Then a steep, narrow staircase took us up inside the pagoda and the light changed dramatically. All those windows let in a flood of sunshine and we could see out for miles across the flat land.
本段的写法是由远及近，从远处(“from a distance”)写起，然后“get closer”，再到(“ ten feet away”)，最后是“inside the pagoda”……当然，按位置远近来写不等于都是由远及近。根据需要，也可以由近及远，由表及里等等。
C.按逻辑关系排列(logical arrangement)
a.按重要性顺序排列(arrangement insgroupsof importance)
If you work as a soda jerker, you will, of course, not need much skill in expressing yourself to be effective. If you work on a machine, your ability to express yourself will be of little importance. But as soon as you move one step up from the bottom, your effectiveness depends on your ability to reach others through the spoken or the written word. And the further away your job is from manual work, the larger the organization of which you are an employee, the more important it will be that you know how to convey your thoughts in writing or speaking. In the very large business organization, whether it is the government, the large corporation, or the Army, this ability to express oneself is perhaps the most important of all the skills a man can possess.
这一段谈的是表达能力，它的重要性与职业，身份有关，从“not need much skill”或“of little importance”到“more important”，最后是“most important”。
b.由一般到特殊排列(general-to-specific arrangement)
If a reader is lost, it is generally because the writer has not been careful enough to keep him on the path. This carelessness can take any number of forms. Perhaps a sentence is so excessively cluttered that the reader, hacking his way through the verbiage, simply doesn't know what it means. Perhaps a sentence has been so shoddily constructed that the reader could read it in any of several ways. Perhaps the writer has switched tenses, or has switched pronouns in mid-sentence, so the reader loses track of when the action took place or who is talking. Perhaps sentence B is not logical sequel to sentence A ---- the writer, in whose head the connection is clear, has not bothered to provide the missing link. Perhaps the writer has used an important word incorrectly by not taking the trouble to look it up. He may think that “sanguine” and “sanguinary” mean the same thing, but the difference is a bloody big one. The reader can only infer what the writer is trying to imply.
这一段谈的是a writer's carelessness，先给出一个general statement作为主题句，然后通过5个“perhaps”加以例证。
c.由特殊到一般排列(specific-to-general arrangement)
I do not understand why people confuse my Siamese cat, Prissy, with the one I had several years ago, Henry. The two cats are only alike in breed. Prissy, a quiet, feminine feline, loves me dearly but not possessively. She likes to keep her distance from people, exert her independence and is never so rude as to beg, lick, or sniff unceremoniously. Her usual posture is sitting upright, eyes closed, perfectly still. Prissy is a very proper cat. Henry, on the other hand, loved me dearly but possessively. He was my shadow from morning till night. He expected me to constantly entertain him. Henry never cared who saw him do anything, whether it was decorous or not, and he usually offended my friends in some way. The cat made himself quite comfortable, on the top of the television, across stranger's feet or laps, in beds, drawers, sacks, closets, or nooks. The difference between them is imperceptible to strangers.
本段的主题句是段首句，它仅提出一个问题：为什么两只猫会被搞混。然后对两者进行比较，末句才下结论。
2)形连
行文的逻辑性常常要靠适当的转换词语及其他手段来实现。请读下面这一段文字并找出文中用以承上启下的词语：
Walter's goal in life was to become a successful surgeon. First, though, he had to get through high school, so he concentrated all his efforts on his studies --- in particular, biology, chemistry, and math. Because he worked constantly on these subjects, Walter became proficient in them; however, Walter forgot that he needed to master other subjects besides those he had chosen. As a result, during his junior year of high school, Walter failed both English and Latin. Consequently, he had to repeat these subjects and he was almost unable to graduate on schedule. Finally, on June 6, Walter achieved the first step toward realizing his goal.
本文中起承上启下的词语有两种，一种是转换词语(transitional words or phrases)，另一种是起转换作用的其他连接手段(linking devices)。前者依次有：first, though, so, in particular, and, because, however, besides, as a result, both…and, consequently, and, finally.后者依次是：he, he, his, his, he, these, them, he, those, his, he, these, his.本段1有词汇105个，所使用的转换词语及其他连接用语共26个词，约占该段总词汇量的四分之一。由此可见，掌握好transitions不仅对行文的流畅(smoothness)有益，而且对于学生在规定时间内写足所要求的字数也是不无好处的。
一个段落里如果没有transitions也就很难有coherence了.我们看下面一个例子：
Speaking and writing are different in many ways. Speech depends on sounds. Writing uses written symbols. Speech developed about 500 000 years ago. Written language is a recent development. It was invented only about six thousand years ago. Speech is usually informal. The word choice of writing is often relatively formal. Pronunciation and accent often tell where the speaker is from. Pronunciation and accent are ignored in writing. A standard diction and spelling system prevails in the written language of most countries. Speech relies on gesture, loudness, and rise and fall of the voice. Writing lacks gesture, loudness and the rise and fall of the voice. Careful speakers and writers are aware of the differences.
本段中除了第6句开头出现一个起过渡作用的“it”之外，没有使用其他的过渡词语.这样，文中出现许多重复的词语，全段读起来也显得生硬而不自然。如果加上必要的过渡词语来修饰的话，这一段就成了下面一个流畅连贯的段落：
Speaking and writing are different in many ways. Speech depends on sounds; writing, on the other hand, uses written symbols. Speech was developed about 500 000 years ago, but written language is a recent development, invented only about six thousand years ago. Speech is usually informal, while the word choice of writing, by contrast, is often relatively formal. Although pronunciation and accent often tell where the speaker is from, they are ignored in wiring because a standard diction and spelling system prevails in most countries. Speech relies on gesture, loudness, and the rise and fall of the voice, but writing lacks these features. Careful speakers and writers are aware of the differences.
有损连贯性的几种情况：
考生在写作中经常出现下面几种错误：
1)不必要的改变时态，比如：
In the movie, Robert Redford was a spy. He goes to his office where he found everybody dead. Other spies wanted to kill him, so he takes refuge with Julie Christie. At her house, he had waited for the heat to die down, but they come after him anyway.
2)不必要的改变单复数，比如：
Everybody looks for satisfaction in his life. They want to be happy. But if he seeks only pleasure in the short run, the person will soon run out of pleasure and life will catch up to him. They need to pursue the deeper pleasure of satisfaction in work and in relationships.
3)不必要的改变人称，比如：
Now more than ever, parents need to be in touch with their children's activities because modern life has the tendency to cause cleavages in the family. You need to arrange family like it so that family members will do things together and know one another. You need to give up isolated pleasures of your own and realize that parents have a set of obligations to sponsor togetherness and therefore sponsor knowledge.
因此写作中，一定要注意时态，人称以及数的变化是否正确，要注意保持一致。
雅思写作
篇4：雅思大小作文写作题型及时间分配
更多雅思相关内容推荐
雅思大小作文写作题型分类
雅思小作文7大题型
流程图
地图题
饼图
曲线图
混合图
柱状图
表格图
雅思大作文6大题型(按文章逻辑分)
1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage
支持反对类型/有点缺点类型
2.discussion
讨论型
3.to what extent do you agree or disagree
你对某观点的赞成/反对程度
4.cause&effect
问题产生原因和影响
5.problem&solution
问题说明和解决方案
6.compare&contrast
两种观点比较
雅思大作文12大题型(按文章主题分)
一、教育类
A.理论与实践
1.知识和经验的重要性。
2.为什么要上大学。
3.大学理论知识和实践课程的关系。
4.高中毕业的学生是否应该在去大学前要工作或旅游一年
5.高中生评估和挑战老师，会不会没有尊重没有纪律性。
6.成功人士所需素质是不是必须从大学或相似的科研学术机构中去学习。
B.男女生问题
7.大学专业招收的学生男女比例是否应该协调。
8.男女分校的利弊。
二、体育活动类：
1.学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该。
2.体育活动造成竞争而非合作的是否应该提倡。
3.体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势可以维护世界和平。
三、语言类
1.如何说服他人学习自己母语。
2.英语流行的利弊。
3.机器翻译的发展是否导致不必学外语。
4.英语和国际旅游业的流行会不会导致小语种和小民族的伤害。
四、新闻广告类
1.人们是否只应阅读真实事件或人物。
2.新闻的真实性和好的工作者的素质有关系吗。
3.广告的利与弊。
五、青少年成长类
1.学生变异行为或态度的原因和改善。
2.家庭小孩的惩罚教育是否有效。
3.学生压力是否很大。
4.父母是否应该限制小孩看电视玩游戏而应该看书学习。
5.儿童的性格来自先天还是后天培养。
6 儿童要学会竞争还是学习合作。
7 课余参加有偿劳动是否可以提倡。
六、老年人类
1.我们这一辈人和上辈人区别的重要方式。
2.公司55岁的老人是否应该退休把位置让给年青人。
3.年青人比老年人社会地位高的原因和怎么改善。
七、科技与传统类
1.电脑电视录相等是否替代书籍成为传媒和教育的工具。
2.电脑的普及是否会取代老师的对学生的教育。
3.建立博物馆的目的和手段有哪些。
4.网络的普及影响到生活中家庭成员或是朋友之间的亲密关系。
5.科学技术的发展有多少潜在的危机呢。
6.技术发展是否影响娱乐习惯从而减少创造力。
7 生命工程中的器官移植和试管婴儿等是否符合人道。
八、金钱类
1.人类登月类似研究浪费金钱和时间么。
2.医生应以救人为主，不论病人之贫和利益。
3.向朋友借钱会否影响友谊及其原因。
4.花钱买东西或用东西交换的各自好处你喜欢哪种?
5.体育专业的费用是否应该应该比其它重要专业的费用多。
九、国家政府类
1.政府是否应该重视传统和艺术。
2.发展中国家是应该致力于发展本国的科技研究还是去发展人文教育呢。
3.政府花钱在艺术上还是其他事情上。
4.政府财政支持在科学上还是语言商业上。
5.你的国家城乡差距大的原因和解决。
6.电影教给你其他国家的哪些概况
7.富国是否应该帮助穷国。
8.你的国家和其他地方有何相似，如何相似。
9.政府是否该为母亲的工作提供帮助和资源。
10.国外工作一段时期对个人和国家有何影响。
十、变革类
1.发明什么是你的愿望。
2.改变家乡的一个重要举措。
3.新千年是否符合世界变化的机会和你希望如何变化。
4.人类为什么变得长寿。
十一、环境类
1.如何改进地区公园或国家公园。
2.动物做宠物还是野生动物。
3.是否应该关闭动物园。
4.小轿车是否利大于弊。
5.吸烟是否应该非法化。
6.一个国家和城市的环境保护是应该由个人，团体(公司)和政府来共同承担。
十二、个人看法类
1.拥有土地后如何运用。
2.喜欢亲自动手还是喜欢机器。
3.对独处还是和朋友相处的看法。
4.玩游戏是否一定要赢。
5.安乐死是否会合法化。
6.游客是否应当遵从当地风俗习惯。
7.堕胎应该提倡还是认为是非人道。
8.对现在工作压力大但是闲暇时间非常少有什么看法。
9.名人是否因隐私付出代价及是否应该拥有此权
10.工作需要的转变和自身适应。
雅思写作注意事项
1.注意把握时间
雅思写作要求考生在一个小时之内完成一篇至少150个单词的说明文或信件(20分钟)和一篇至少250个单词的议论文(40分钟)。考生需合理安排时间。小站教育建议大家先简后难，先做Task 1，并且Task 1尽量控制在20分钟内完成，然后再写Task 2。所以考生在考前一定要多练多写，掌握时间。
2.注意把控字数
虽然雅思写作考试，对于作文字数没有上限要求，但有下限要求。首先，同学们的注意字数不能过少，但同时也要注意字数不要过多。据统计看来，大多数的高分小作文字数都在180左右，而大作文也在280左右。就Task 1 而言，说明该考生对图表的分析能力还有待提高，多练习看图审题构思。如果Task 2字数不够，说明同学们思路不开阔，论据无法扩展，考生需增加阅读量，多看和雅思写作话题相近的文章和精读雅思范文来掌握论据扩展方法。
3.注意格式及卷面整洁
首先同学们要明白，雅思大小作文是不需要题目。雅思写作有两种格式：一是空行不空格式，即文章每段开头顶格写，段与段之间空一行;二是空格不空行，即除首段顶格外，文章每段开头空五个字符，段与段之间不空行。事实证明，潦草的字迹和不整洁的卷面将在一定程度上影响考官理解文章内容，从而影响得分。因此大家在写作过程中，注意保持卷面整洁。
4.注意时态
在雅思小作文中，经常会出现图标类的作文。图表作文通常会给出特定的时间，同学们要根据此时间决定文章的时态。通常情况下有以下三种情况：过去时间用一般过去式，现在时间或没给出时间用一般现在式，预测用一般将来式。议论文根据内容确定时态。
5.注意灵活运用机经及模板
雅思考试是一种非常系统、严格、专业的语言水平测试。有着庞大的题库，有些题目也会重复出现，所以同学们可以通过了解以往考题，即机经充分把握写作题型、话题等，为考试做好充分准备。背范文对提高同学们的语言水平有很大帮助，但大家要明确背范文的目的是吸收其中的精华，如观点、语言、结构等，而不是在考试时遇到相同题目全盘照搬。一旦被考官发现，可想而知最后的得分就不会高。
雅思写作时间分配方法
1、雅思大作文时间安排：
雅思大作文写作时间为40分钟为宜，在这40分钟里考生可以根据大作文的解题步骤来安排时间。
第一步：审题确定立场和列出理由时间3-5分钟，考生一定要合理把控时间不能太多也不能太少。如果追求一次思考就能把相应的论点及论据都想出来，那么就会花费很多时间。如果考生在没有想清楚之前就动笔写，那么不仅会造成文章逻辑结构不清晰，也会导致不断的擦掉重写，也在一定程度上浪费了时间。
第二步：正文的撰写，时间在22-26分钟为宜。在这一步中考生要注重对段落的不同部分给予不同的重视，比如主题句，因为主题句可以使读者更清晰地明白段落的中心思想。
第三步：检查这一步一定要留出时间来，时间为1-3分钟，通过这一步考生可以发现自己是否有标点或是拼写错误，但是不要做过大的改动。
2、雅思小作文时间安排：
雅思小作文时间为20分钟，同样按照雅思小作文解题步骤来安排时间。
第一步：审题。时间不要超过2分钟，这一步中考生要找出题目的要求，topic、time以及place等。此外考生也要阅读图表的标题，横纵轴的文字信息，尤其注意纵轴单位，图标内的对象所包含的文字信息。
第二步：观察数据然后找出主要特征和能证明这些特征的关键点。时间不要超过3分钟。这是非常重要的一步，如果数据分析的不正确，那么也是难以在有限时间里合理规划然后进行写作的。
第三步：撰写文章，时间为15分钟左右，考生可以根据小作文的大纲来写，即改写题目引出topic对象分类表明写作思路，重申主要特征或支出某个未提及的特点。
第四步：检查这一步时间为1分钟，与大作文同样，不要做大的改动，只需把笔误的地方改掉即可。
篇5：雅思大小作文写作常见误区分析
一步走：仔细审题，准确理解题意
根据笔者长期批改烤鸭作文的经验，审题过程中考生主要会走入两个误区：
误区1：因混淆个别单词而导致全文走题
如7月25号曾考过这样一道题：
Nowadays sending children to boarding school is becoming increasingly popular. What is the reason? Do you think it is a positive development?
有的烤鸭由于之前接触过Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad/working abroad for a period of time这样的考题而误把boarding理解成abroad，导致全篇皆在谈留学热的原因和好处而跑题。
指点迷津：
对于此类考生除了在心态上要戒急戒躁外，还应在审题过程中把重点单词用笔划记下来以提醒自己写作的重点。其次，有考生很有可能是因为不认识boarding这样的词汇而凭借自己对abroad的模糊印象来理解题目，导致全盘皆输。这类考生应该恶补自己的词汇，把近3年内的雅思考题仔细浏览一遍，把生词挑出来并加以记忆，这时考生会发现有些题目的出镜率是很高的，但问题形式往往会有细微的差别，考生应重点关注这些细微差别以免犯前面的错误。
误区2：因概念偷换而导致全文走题
如09年8月29号考过这样一道题：
In the past, people travel aboard for the differences of other countries. Nowadays places are becoming more and more similar. What are the causes of the increasing similarity? Do you think the advantage of the development overweigh the disadvantage?
部分烤鸭由于之前接触过What is the advantages and disadvantages of globalization这样的考题而误把原文中的Nowadays places are becoming more and more similar等同于globalization，导致全篇皆在谈全球化的原因和利弊而跑题。
指点迷津：
这类考生在分领域备考大作文时，应该理清楚题目当中所提到的概念和备考领域的从属关系，如上题中Nowadays places are becoming more and more similar(即同一化)这实际上只是全球化的一种结果，并不能等同于全球化。考生在分领域备考过程中不妨画出一些树状结构图，着重画出容易混淆的概念以提醒自己重点区分。
雅思写作不良细节6点你中没
雅思不良细节一：标点“独行侠”问题
按英文书写规定，标点应紧挨着它的附着意群进行标注，与另一个意群要以一个字符的空格隔开。但是在实际作文中经常发现学生不论什么标点都会当作一个单词来对待，即标点前后都空下空格，结果给人以标点满天飞的感觉，影响了文章的美感。有例为证：
First , energy and other natural resources have become more abundant , not less so , since the book ‘ The Limits to Growth ’ was published by a group of scientists .
可以看出，标点像独行侠一样出现在句子中，会给人以喧宾夺主的感觉。所以大家平时练习时就要注意正确书写标点。
雅思不良细节二：句首单词首字母大小写问题
通常情况下，同学们只要感觉是个句子就都把句首单词首字母大写了，但是在实际写作中情况如何呢?下面我们来看个例子。
Some corpora attempt to cover the language as a whole; others are extremely selective.
分号的作用是对关系非常紧密的句子进行分隔，所以后一个句子只是前一个的附属，并不是一个独立的新句子，所以首字母仍然要小写的。这个现象同样适用于冒号、破折号、括号。
雅思不良细节三：书写过于随意
每个人都有自己的书写习惯，但是雅思考试毕竟是要给外国人看的，所以大家如果能够在书写习惯上贴近老外，肯定会给人以亲切的卷面印象。比如不要书写得过于密集，以免让人看不清单词，影响理解。也不要写得过于稀疏而让人无法在eye span 范围内看到完整的意群，从而影响考官阅读。字不要写得太大，也不要太小。尽量不要连写以免造成l,r,n,m等混淆不清，造成考官阅卷障碍。
雅思不良细节四：写作格式混乱
英文写作格式主要有齐头式和缩进式。通常齐头式因为顶头书写且段与段之间空出一行，所以会给人以整洁的感觉，也比较推荐大家使用这种格式。缩进式和中文的写作格式相似，即每一段的开头句缩进，但是段落之间没有空行，所以不是很受欢迎。
经常在作文中看到同学们用的是“齐头式+缩进式”，即段首句缩进+段落之间空行，给人以不伦不类的感觉，同学们一定要注意。
雅思不良细节五：总结段缺失
很多学生在写作时因为时间不充裕无法写出总结段，于是给阅卷者没完成任务的感觉。建议考生尽量要写最后的summary，无论是task1还是task2。因为同学们可以利用最后一段来点题、归纳，这样可以最大限度地避免因为语言功底不深而导致的文章结构不明晰，说服力不强等问题，即用形式来弥补内容上无法克服的困难。
另外，因为开头结尾段是我们平时练习得比较熟练的部分，所以我们很容易就搞定的，为什么放着拿分的部分不写呢?!
雅思不良细节六：分段过多或者过少
大家可以设想一下，当你拿着一篇只有一段的很长的文章时，是不是会有很晕的感觉?!尤其是当我们的写作能力有限，文字表达没有吸引力时，怎么能让考官有耐心看完你的文章呢?再设想一下，当你看的文章分成很多的段落，而你的论证能力有限，费了半天劲也写不出几个句子，会不会每段都给人以流水账的感觉呢?
所以，对于考试作文，要想既用形式掩饰内容的不足，又能给考官以好印象，那么请把task1段落划分控制在3-5段，task2控制在4-6段，既能体现段落分配清晰，突出自己要表达的内容，又能避免论证太过分散而中心不明确。
雅思写作语法观点详解
雅思语法观点一：讲解深度合理化
语法不好的原因，归根结底，不是学英语的学生的智商有问题，大部分学员是因为没有听懂，或者被语法中的各种专有名词和复杂区别给打败了。各种“从句”“非谓语动词”“独立主格”等貌似高大上的名词，以及讲解中这个“做成分”，那个是“短语”，这个是“某词性”，听了就感觉自己被砸到了。上来老师就告诉你：你听好了，时态有多少个，从句有多复杂。是个学员基本上都被砸晕了，试问还有谁有信心学下去。
在语法教授过程中，星星老师认为最重要的把握语法的深度，不是把所有的东西全部倒给学生，生怕学生没有学到而来指责你。而是由老师分辨哪些是应该讲解的，要讲几个，用到哪一步，有些语法有没有必要都背熟，从句到底讲多深，是不是把所有特殊情况都讲到……
很多的语法是没有必要讲解那么详细的，因为说白了，就是基本用不到，或者就算教给学员很可能三五次考试也见不到，或者即使经常出现，基本不影响学员做题。如果是以上几种情况，那就选择不要讲，具体涉及的内容没有办法在这里一一讲解，可以在星星老师的课上多留心。
雅思语法观点二：讲解用语通俗化
讲解语法，一定要说“人话”。这个“人话”是指，要用让学生听懂的语言讲解，而不是用各种语法专有术语“迷惑”学生。有很多时候，过于学术的语言，学生是没有办法理解，而且容易被弄晕。举个例子，很多学生学到定语从句都会听到一句话：“……看先行词在不在从句中做成分”。
对于这句话，就要考虑到，有些语法不好的学员是否知道“先行词”，知不知道什么是“成分”，能不能分清哪些是“成分”，什么是“做成分”。如果我们这样讲解：“……主要看前面的名词，能否直接放入从句中(有时候会加一个介词-也就是状语)不改变整句话的意思”是不是稍微容易理解。
再比如，讲到名词，其实一般学生都知道是什么，但是如果这样讲：“名词可以分为专有名词和普通名词，专有名词是某个(些)人，地方，机构等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等…”后面再讲个分类，基本上学生已经无心听下去。如果是高中课程，这样讲解是必要的，但是对于雅思等国外课程教学，完全是没有必要的。
其实什么是名词?就是“人或物”，只要是有名字的就是名词。教授语法不是追求自己的用语高大上，而是力争让学生搞清楚。(这里需要指出，中学语法教学较为严谨，因此会使用学术性较强的语言，是可以理解并且合理的。)
郑州新东方雅思部伍星兴老师——(星星)作文写作寄语
写作和语法是相通的，最重要的是表达自然，脚踏实地，那如何把作文写好，主要有以下几个方面需要注意：
雅思写作观点一：首位为“切题”
很多学生初上考场，写不完作文是很常见的问题。当他们向星星老师诉苦，我都会反问，你看了几遍题?有没有列提纲?很多学生觉得写都写不完，看题目列提纲简直这就是浪费时间，我说绝对不是。
作为老师，每次看到一篇作文题目，我都会至少读三遍，第一遍看大概是哪方面的题目;第二遍找到具体问题是什么，有哪些关键词;第三遍找到一些会影响立意的限定词。比如“在school里面是否应该开设艺术课”，和“在high school是否应该开设艺术课”的论证角度必然是不一样的。然后再列提纲，小作文先写什么，哪些数据分组写，哪些数据需要比较;大作文每一段写什么，是单边还是双边。
这里需要指出的是，不要认为自己的偏好可以决定自己论文的立意，有时候我们看到一个题目，觉得应该怎么写，在列完提纲之后，反而会发现对立面更容易写，或者本来想写双边，最后发现单边更容易写。但是如果在写作过程中，发现写不下去了，这个时候再费时间思考，浪费的可不是一两分钟的问题。
花时间在审题和列提纲上，如果语言上没有太大问题，在写的过程就会行云流水，“欲罢不能”哦。而且如果因为审题不到位，造成跑题偏题，对文章的评分是毁灭性的，无论你的其他三项评分有多高，你的文章一般很难超过5.5分。
雅思写作观点二：词汇“环保化”
这里指的环保，不是指环保类文章，而是词汇需要自然、多样、无污染。很多学生很注重显摆自己刚背的，连自己都一知半解的词汇，甚至于重复使用。最后读出来，一点也显示不出来你的功底，反而是各种奇怪的组合。所以词汇的境界是搭配合理，而不是长、难、罕见。
过分使用不合适的大词，不但不会给你争得很好的分数，反而容易引起考官的反感。如果这些词里面再夹杂一些词性不顾，只管意思的，那真是让阅卷考官跪了。
还有一些小盆友问我，到底口语词汇可不可以用，很多材料上都说不让用啊。我的回答是，雅思是一个学术性比较强的考试，其写作考察确实需要学术词汇的积累，口语词汇确实是不可以用在雅思写作中的。对于这一点，是没有捷径的。星星老师经常提醒学生：只靠背单词是绝对不能够学好写作的，因为你要展现给考官的是句子，但是不背单词也是万万不行的。
雅思写作观点三：去除“模板化”
大多数学生，尤其是刚接触雅思，或者本身英语功底不是很深厚的学生都会很依赖模板，觉得终于找到了捷径。确实，如果你的目标分数只是5分以下，模板可以帮你拿到类似这样的分数。
但是如果你的目标分数是6或者更高，星星老师告诉你：对于模板，论纯熟程度，考官绝对胜过你。考官们每天要改的文章绝对比你背过的还多，那些被用烂了的模板，考官基本上每天看到上百遍，他已经恶心到你难以想象的地步了，不要妄想用你那长长的模板向考官“博取同情”。
更何况雅思评分标准中有一项额外的评分标准，就在你的答题纸上，清楚的写道“memorised”，意思就是已经告诉你，背诵的痕迹太多是会被扣分的。更何况模板之外的句子，你写得让考官费解得“惊为天人”，前后如此不一致。考官不是没有判断力，靠几个模板句来给分的。
写作观点四：语法 “说人话”
还有些学生语法功底很弱，基本都是简单句，我们觉得是问题。但是有些学生语法功底还不错，全部长难句伺候，而且还一个套一个。我说，亲爱的，长难句多，你写不晕，考官都读晕了。雅思是语言能力测试，雅思最主要的写作标准，语言最重要的是“自然”。因此长短句结合才是真理，换句话说：请你“说人话”。
另外，还有学员从句结构很清楚，但是各种单句中双动词，无动词，单三不写，冠词没有等等问题层出不穷。好不容易从句写对了，一句话小词语法错误能有五六个，我说：童鞋，你白费心机了。回家先把普通话—哦，不，普通英语说好。在语法方面，往往打败你的，不是从句，不是非谓语动词，而是最基本的你都不屑于学习的小词语法。这也正是学生所忽视的，但是考官所重视的语法点。当你把小词语法保证了正确率，再提高你的复合句能力也不迟。
雅思写作观点五：“限时”真水平
限时这个要求，写作老师一般不会对初学者有此要求，但是如果是马上备战的同学，这个是必然的。
一来，是给自己制造考试时的紧张感(千万不要依赖考试的时候“激发潜能”这回事);二来，不限时的写作，是没有办法体现你的真实水平的，老师在批改的时候也没有办法掌握你的真实能力。此外，绝对不能查词典，初学的时候查分类词汇或者查词典都是情有可原的，但是对于马上要考试的考生，这个绝对要克制。
雅思写作观点六：不可忽视“改”
那很多学生就有疑问了，那我作文写得很烂，都扔给老师改么?我说，当然不是。练习写作，一定要学会“烫剩饭”。很多学生写完，感觉自己简直“不忍直视”，就赶紧扔给老师，文章被改得面目全非“爽”过之后，就把文章“存档了”。星星老师要问，你看了么?你改了么?你确实分析过里面的错误问题么?
雅思写作
篇6：雅思大小作文写作常见误区分析
雅思写作误区1：写够字数很重要，否则没机会通过
事实：
雅思作文确实对字数有要求，但是这只是很多量分因素的一个，如果你写的作文其他方面好，譬如说用词和内容，即便字数不够，拿7分也是可能的。老顾有太多的学生是字数不够，最后也通过的。
雅思写作误区2：字数越多，分数越高
事实：
雅思没有安慰分和奖励分一说。文章的质量决定分数。如果字数越多分数越高，那你下一次背好两个文章，直接写上去，写800单词，看看几分。
雅思写作误区3：换词可以加分
事实：
考官会看学生是否能够用不同方式去表达一个事情，也就是表达的变化是写作能力的一个体现。但是前提是你的表达变化是准确的，地道的。否则，考官只会扣分。
譬如说“receive treatment”有些同学觉得receive太简单，写成“acquiretreatment”。这个学生就是5.5分级别的学生，为什么?因为英文很烂，烂到不知道acquire和treatment不能连用。
雅思写作误区4：写复杂句和分词结构可以加分
事实：
句子变化是体现一个人的写作能力，但是如果你的复杂句错误，考官会扣分，而不是加分。使用不恰当，譬如说套句，不该用的地方粗暴出现，那么也会扣分。
譬如说很多同学喜欢用定语从句，“where have…”这就是5.5分。因为where引导的定语从句后面是独立的句子，不可能缺乏主语。考官不是因为你用了where就给分，而是看你用的对不对，恰当不恰当。
雅思写作误区5：语法不重要，关键是单词和内容够牛
事实:
句子结构不对，语法错误一多，哪怕是你用多高端的词，多好的内容都是5.5分。道理很简单，哪怕中文也是。如果通篇白字，写的句法不通，你用唐诗宋词，旁征博引，你的读者觉得你连基本的文化都没有，更不要说水平多高了。
雅思写作误区6：词伙和大词多用可以加分
事实：
作文不是单词比赛。作文的目的是交流。我们中文那些著名的小说，著名的诗歌，著名的议论文，哪一篇里面是一堆大词?一堆词伙?一堆成语?
好的文章是内容的充实，句子的流畅，用词的恰当。
考官永远不是看着单词的“出现”而给分，是看着单词的“使用”而给分。
篇7：如何展开雅思写作大作文分论点
The higher living standard nowadays makes it possible for people to afford various consumer goods such as TV, microwave ovens, etc. When we enjoy the benefits brought by the modern technology, there is a wide concern that this development may have detrimental effects on the environment. For individual households, there is no doubt that using home appliances can increase people's quality of life. Watching TV is a relaxing way for people to spend their leisure time and broaden their scope of knowledge, with informative and amusing programs available on the screen any time. Electric appliances in the kitchen can assist housewives to cook tasty and nutritious food, making the tiring task more enjoyable and efficient. Also, the rise in consumption of home appliances can boost the manufacturing industry, which can bring the government more tax revenues and create more jobs. However, there are negative repercussions to this pattern of worldwide growth of electric products. The production and use of these goods consume huge quantities of fuels and raw materials and generate carbon emissions, contributing to the deterioration of the environment. Another problem is that manufacturers constantly launch new products and consumers replace the old ones, so tons of waste products and components are produced every day. Disposal of such items as fridges and air conditioners is particularly troublesome, because they contain dangerous chemicals and take up space in landfill sites. Overall, it is a positive trend that people can afford various kinds of electric products, which indicates that their living conditions have improved. However, some measures such as energy-saving and recycling technologies need to be adopted for protecting the environment. (270 words)
篇8：如何展开雅思写作大作文分论点
题目为：In many countries, more and more people can buy a wide range of household goods like television, microwave oven and rice cooker. Is it a positive or negative development? Discuss both views and give your opinion.越来越多的人广泛使用家用电器，如电视，微波炉还有电饭煲。这是积极还是消极的发展吗?
相似写作话题(Similar Topic):
Nowadays, more and more people are having consumer goods like refrigerators and washing machines. Does this development bring more advantages than disadvantages? (/12/12)
【老雅解析】
仔细研究题目之后，你可以选择立场来回答问题。针对家庭电器，你立刻建立你的立场：利多弊少。
可以用如下结构：
引言开头household appliances: more positive than negative
主体A段 the advantages of household appliances (支持主题)
主体B段 the disadvantages of household appliances (支持主题)
结论结尾household appliances: more positive than negative (重申主题)
这是首次雅思考试。回答问题的方式很多，一般而考生赞成利大于弊。以下范文也是站在同样的立场。
篇9：如何展开雅思写作大作文分论点
重磅归来：20全年雅思写作范文大汇总，写作考情全揽
1.雅思写作范文解析
解析：本题为社会生活与科技的交叉话题。问题是人们购买大量家电是积极或者消极发展。对于论点的拓展，考生应该不会存在很大的困难;但是论述时一定要利用题目中告知的一些家电品项来具体论述其带来的生活品质提高的表现。
文章结构
paragraph 1 :结合时代背景引入话题且表明自己的观点。
paragraph 2: 论述网络购物的优点。(分为买家和卖家两个层面)
paragraph 3: 论述网络购物的缺点。(分为买家和实体商家两个层面)
paragraph 4: 总结上文论点，强调自己的观点以及如何避免缺点。
篇10：如何展开雅思写作大作文分论点
In a world of consumerism, home electrical and electronic appliances have become so integral to modern life that, in many ways, they are what distinguish today’s society from yesterday’s. Household goods like television, microwave oven and rice cooker make your life so much easierand more enjoyable, but there are some disadvantages. As a whole, this kind of household goods, when properly used, can bring you more benefits than drawbacks.
老雅注：第一段引入话题，提出观点，话分两头，但利大于弊。
Generally speaking, buying over a dozen household equipments intended for daily use may be beneficial to you at home, from cooking to entertainment. Your microwave oven, for instance, allows you to cook rapidly with the turn of a dial, and this convenience provides more options in your daily life than in the past. Likewise, your rice cooker can simplify the cooking process by reducing the number of steps between you and your meal at the table. Further, because your refrigerator preserves foods for days or even weeks past their natural expiration dates, you can keep enough foods stocked in your freezer for future cooking, thereby saving your time spent on shopping. Similar advantages also apply to washing machines, dish-washers, dryers, and vacuum cleaners and so on. Thus, the more free time you save due to having appliances, the more other things you are capable of doing at your will, including watching television in the comfort of home after a heavy day from work.
老雅注：第二段支持主题，一头说利。第一句话是topic sentence。后面用举例的方式说明各类家用电器能为你节约时间，而最后一句则是点题：节约出来的时间有什么用呢?你可以自由支配，包括看电视休息等。
However, the development of consumerism in many countries is not entirely positive; and there are drawbacks which are less obvious and yet they should not be overlooked. To begin with, it not only costs money to buy consumer equipments but also to operate them. Of course, cost is a disadvantage if you buy too many household gadgets and use them excessively in what is called the “throw-away” society. No doubt, the modern consumerism is likely to have an en environmental impact, either from the production processes or the disposal of the devices ranging from kitchen devices to television sets. Accordingly, without safe and efficient ways of recycling, electronic wastes (after being burned to salvage bits of metal) may release toxic substance into the atmosphere, polluting the immediate environment. That is to say, the dramatic increase in the number of household goods means the problem of greater carbon dioxide emissions, apart from the problem of rising energy demands and expenses that will need to be met.
老雅注：第三段说弊。第一句话是 topic sentence。先从花钱说起，然后讨论对环境的影响。
On balance, the development of having useful appliances at your home is more positive than negative. Despite some bad effects typical of modern consumerism, life has become so much more full of pleasure due to these devices available from the kitchen to the bedroom. Now, ask yourself if you would rather live in today’s society or yesterday’s.
老雅注：第四段重申主题，利大于弊，二合为一。结论后应引言。
【有用技巧】
1. “Household goods” 是题目中的关键字(keywords), 必须出现在文章里，才不会跑题。当然，为了词汇有适当的变换，可以采取同义的词汇来替代。如：household/home “appliances, devices, equipments, gadgets, etc.”
2. “Is this a positive or negative development. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.” 答问题，看两边，如此你才能取得比较平衡的论证。你虽然认为好处多，你也得提到也有坏处。单边论证，难以说服读者。
3. 作文的三个T。Thesis statement主题句;Topic sentence 指标句;Transitional devices (however, thus, accordingly, likewise, but, and, nevertheless, that is to say, on balance, etc.)
4. 遵循评分标准：全面答题 task response ，逻辑连贯cohesion and coherence ，辞汇资源 lexical resource ，文法正确grammatical range and accuracy。
篇11：如何展开雅思写作大作文分论点
In contemporary society, most families are capable to afford home appliances such as television, microwave, oven and so on. It is generally accepted that those technological goods have brought great convenience to our life although they do generate negative effects on environment.
In terms of merits of using domestic appliances, the most obvious is that people’s quality of life has been boosted. Take TV as an example; watching TV is a preferable means of relaxation for people to spend their leisure time and release stress, with amusing programs, entertainment news as well as soap operas shown on the screen. Another case is that the application of microwave, oven and rock cookers in the kitchen saves housewives from heavy housework and even assists them in cooking delicious meals efficiently. Furthermore, consumers’ demands for electric appliances stimulate the development of manufacturing industries, which creates more job opportunities and bring the government increasing tax revenue.
However, it must be admitted that the worldwide use of household appliances inevitably contributes to environmental degradation. To commence with, in an attempt to maintain these devices function, a great amount of electricity has to be consumed, which is largely generated from fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum. In the long run, the scarcity of natural resources will become a tough issue for human beings. In addition, harmful gas emission is another big concern. As a matter of fact, in the use of fridge and air conditions, Freon (a kind of chemical gas) is emitted into air, leading to the destruction of ozone layer.
In conclusion, as far as I am concerned, it is a positive development that people can purchase various electric appliances. However, environment-friendly technology should be adopted in its production to protect environment.
篇12：雅思写作中大小作文写作顺序该怎么排？
整个雅思考试过程中，考生的时间都非常的紧张，尤其是雅思写作环节，很多考生以为雅思写作顺序没有安排好，考场上表现得急急忙忙，结果分数很不理想。
那么究竟什么写作顺序才是最好的呢?
按照雅思官方考试的顺序要求，我们都是先写小作文再写大作文，但是考生的疑问以及遇到的问题让我们再一次去思考这个问题。
下面将从以下几个角度分析写作顺序的利弊及根据个人情况如何安排写作顺序。
首先我们来分析一下到底是先写小作文还是先写大作文
雅思写作考试顺序：先写小作文 众所周知，写作中小作文占了三分之一的分值。如果先写小作文，虽然可能有大作文还等在后面的心理压力，但好处更多。首先，小作文比较简单，套话多，结构容易，表达法也更加固定，所以写起来比较顺利，可以增强自信心。
其次，进入写作状态是需要时间的，先写小作文可以让自己的笔头越写越顺，等到20分钟后开始写大作文的时候，正好进入最佳状态来面对大作文。弊端就是对于写作速度比较慢的考生来说，若小作文占用了比较多的时间，最后就会导致大作文没写完，丢了大头，失分严重。
雅思写作考试顺序：先写大作文 大作文一直是雅思写作的重头戏、难点，占了三分之二的分值。很多考生都倾向于先写大作文。如果先写大作文的话，由于大作文在写作中得分的比重大，所以可以先攻克难关，有充分的时间来写大作文，可以避免由于花过多时间在小作文上而导致大作文写不完的情形。
但如果大作文的时间花得太长了，小作文没写好的话，也是很可惜的。
而且，考生在刚提笔写作的时候，通常需要一段时间来进入写作状态，这样一来，大作文的前半部分可能写得就会不如人意。最后，通常来说，把重点部分放在最后更会全力以赴。遇到时间来不及的情况下面，最后的时间相对比较紧张，考生很难集中注意力进行数据分析，所以把小作文放后面的话较难有质量地完成。但对于已经写了大半的大作文最后的收尾会容易很多。
小编建议，先写小作文再写大作文，考生们要考虑一下雅思写作的时间分配及大小作文分数比例问题。
这里建议考生在做小作文前先看一下雅思大作文题目。
如果是之前备考复习中遇到过的大作文，你有足够信心写好，那么先把小作文写好。如果是遇到不熟悉的大作文，建议考生在写小作文时，留足大作文写作的时间。
原因如下：
一是在下笔写小作文之前，应该是把大作文题目看过的。如果正好是老师上课时候讲到过的作文，那么在心理上就可以比较放松了，说不定会使人超常发挥哦!如果题目是没有讲到过的，那么看完后会在潜意识里多多少少去考虑一下思路。
不要怕那样会影响小作文的发挥，因为即使你不看完大作文写，也会因为紧张或者别的原因而开小差的。
二是小作文所用的语言会比较简单，因此可以视为是给写大作文作一个热身。
实际上说，先写大作文还是小作文并没有统一的标准，这要根据考生的实际情况和习惯而定。若对于平时充分准备的考生，可以完全按照写作顺序进行，毕竟官方的安排还是有一定合理性的。
反之对于平时写作速度比较慢的考生，先写大作文把握住大头，再写小作文也是一个不错的选择。
最后，小编还是要说，不管大小作文的顺序如何，都应该注意控制好时间。
这跟平时的练习和对上课内容的巩固是分不开的。如果考生习惯了先写大作文的话，也是完全可以按照自己的步调来进行的。
但无论先写大作文还是小作文，都需要分配好时间，那就是小作文20分钟左右，大作文40分钟左右。
只有合理安排好时间，按照评分标准来进行有效写作，才能在规定时间内写出一篇高质量的文章。
篇13：雅思大小作文写作常见误区分析和解决办法
雅思大小作文写作常见误区分析和解决办法
雅思大小作文常见写作误区
雅思写作误区1：写够字数很重要，否则没机会通过
事实：
雅思作文确实对字数有要求，但是这只是很多量分因素的一个，如果你写的作文其他方面好，譬如说用词和内容，即便字数不够，拿7分也是可能的。老顾有太多的学生是字数不够，最后也通过的。
雅思写作误区2：字数越多，分数越高
事实：
雅思没有安慰分和奖励分一说。文章的质量决定分数。如果字数越多分数越高，那你下一次背好两个文章，直接写上去，写800单词，看看几分。
雅思写作误区3：换词可以加分
事实：
考官会看学生是否能够用不同方式去表达一个事情，也就是表达的变化是写作能力的一个体现。但是前提是你的表达变化是准确的，地道的。否则，考官只会扣分。
譬如说“receive treatment”有些同学觉得receive太简单，写成“acquiretreatment”。这个学生就是5.5分级别的学生，为什么?因为英文很烂，烂到不知道acquire和treatment不能连用。
雅思写作误区4：写复杂句和分词结构可以加分
事实：
句子变化是体现一个人的写作能力，但是如果你的复杂句错误，考官会扣分，而不是加分。使用不恰当，譬如说套句，不该用的地方粗暴出现，那么也会扣分。
譬如说很多同学喜欢用定语从句，“where have…”这就是5.5分。因为where引导的定语从句后面是独立的句子，不可能缺乏主语。考官不是因为你用了where就给分，而是看你用的对不对，恰当不恰当。
雅思写作误区5：语法不重要，关键是单词和内容够牛
事实:
句子结构不对，语法错误一多，哪怕是你用多高端的词，多好的内容都是5.5分。道理很简单，哪怕中文也是。如果通篇白字，写的句法不通，你用唐诗宋词，旁征博引，你的读者觉得你连基本的文化都没有，更不要说水平多高了。
雅思写作误区6：词伙和大词多用可以加分
事实：
作文不是单词比赛。作文的目的是交流。我们中文那些著名的小说，著名的诗歌，著名的议论文，哪一篇里面是一堆大词?一堆词伙?一堆成语?
好的文章是内容的充实，句子的流畅，用词的恰当。
考官永远不是看着单词的“出现”而给分，是看着单词的“使用”而给分。
雅思大作文常见写作误区
一步走：仔细审题，准确理解题意
根据笔者长期批改烤鸭作文的经验，审题过程中考生主要会走入两个误区：
误区1：因混淆个别单词而导致全文走题
如7月25号曾考过这样一道题：
Nowadays sending children to boarding school is becoming increasingly popular. What is the reason? Do you think it is a positive development?
有的烤鸭由于之前接触过Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad/working abroad for a period of time这样的考题而误把boarding理解成abroad，导致全篇皆在谈留学热的原因和好处而跑题。
指点迷津：
对于此类考生除了在心态上要戒急戒躁外，还应在审题过程中把重点单词用笔划记下来以提醒自己写作的重点。其次，有考生很有可能是因为不认识boarding这样的词汇而凭借自己对abroad的模糊印象来理解题目，导致全盘皆输。这类考生应该恶补自己的词汇，把近3年内的雅思考题仔细浏览一遍，把生词挑出来并加以记忆，这时考生会发现有些题目的出镜率是很高的，但问题形式往往会有细微的差别，考生应重点关注这些细微差别以免犯前面的错误。
误区2：因概念偷换而导致全文走题
如09年8月29号考过这样一道题：
In the past, people travel aboard for the differences of other countries. Nowadays places are becoming more and more similar. What are the causes of the increasing similarity? Do you think the advantage of the development overweigh the disadvantage?
部分烤鸭由于之前接触过What is the advantages and disadvantages of globalization这样的考题而误把原文中的Nowadays places are becoming more and more similar等同于globalization，导致全篇皆在谈全球化的原因和利弊而跑题。
指点迷津：
这类考生在分领域备考大作文时，应该理清楚题目当中所提到的概念和备考领域的从属关系，如上题中Nowadays places are becoming more and more similar(即同一化)这实际上只是全球化的一种结果，并不能等同于全球化。考生在分领域备考过程中不妨画出一些树状结构图，着重画出容易混淆的概念以提醒自己重点区分。
雅思小作文饼图范文之游客偏好分析
The chart below shows the results of a survey of people who visited four types of tourist attraction in Britain in the year .
该饼图展示游客参观英国4类旅游景点偏好的调查结果分析。请作答。
雅思图表小作文饼图题型9分范文：
The pie chart compares figures for visitors to four categories of tourist attraction and to five different theme parks in Britain in 1999.
It is clear that theme parks and museums / galleries were the two most popular types of tourist attraction in that year. Blackpool Pleasure Beach received by far the highest proportion of visitors in the theme park sector.
Looking at the information in more detail, we can see that 38% of the surveyed visitors went to a theme park, and 37% of them went to a museum or gallery. By contrast, historic houses and monuments were visited by only 16% of the sample, while wildlife parks and zoos were the least popular of the four types of tourist attraction, with only 9% of visitors.
In the theme park sector, almost half of the people surveyed (47%) had been to Blackpool Pleasure Beach. Alton Towers was the second most popular amusement park, with 17% of the sample, followed by Pleasureland in Southport, with 16%. Finally, Chessington World of Adventures and Legoland Windsor had each welcomed 10% of the surveyed visitors.
雅思小作文流程图范文之上网耗时
该柱状图展示英国10-15岁青少年在平时日均花在因特网聊天及游戏的时长，请作答。
雅思图表小作文柱状图题型9分范文：
Introduction
The bar chart compares the time spent by 10 to 15-year-olds in the UK on two activities, namely chatting online and playing computer games.
Overview
Overall, we can see that playing computer games is marginally more popular than chatting on the Internet. However, completely different trends can be seen if we look at the specific figures for boys and girls.
Boys aged between 10 and 15 clearly favour playing on games consoles over chatting online. According to the chart, while 85% of boys play computer games every day, only 55% chat online daily. Furthermore, the majority of boys play on their consoles for more than one hour each day, and 10% do this activity for four hours or more.
By contrast, girls prefer chatting online. Close to 70% of 10 to 15-year-old girls engage in online conversation each day, compared to about 50% of this cohort who play computer games. Of the girls who do play on consoles, most of them play for less than an hour, whereas most girls who chat online do so for more than one hour, and nearly 10% chat for four hours or more.(188)
雅思小作文流程图范文之通话时长
The chart below shows the total number of minutes (in billions) of telephone calls in the UK, divided into three categories, from 1995-.
该柱状图展示英国1995-间不同类型的电话通话时长，包括本地固话，长途固话，和手机通话。请作答。
雅思图表小作文柱状图题型提纲:
Introduction: rewrite the question statement in your own words.
Overview: point out which category was highest in each year, which was lowest, and which saw the biggest changes.
Details: compare the 3 categories in 1995, then say what happened up until 1999.
Details: notice what happened to local calls from 1999 onwards, and contrast this with the other 2 categories. Finish with a comparison of the figures in 2002.
雅思图表小作文柱状图题型9分范文：
The bar chart compares the amount of time spent by people in the UK on three different types of phone call between 1995 and 2002.
It is clear that calls made via local, fixed lines were the most popular type, in terms of overall usage, throughout the period shown. The lowest figures on the chart are for mobile calls, but this category also saw the most dramatic increase in user minutes.
In 1995, people in the UK used fixed lines for a total of just over 70 billion minutes for local calls, and about half of that amount of time for national or international calls. By contrast, mobile phones were only used for around 4 billion minutes. Over the following four years, the figures for all three types of phone call increased steadily.
By 1999, the amount of time spent on local calls using landlines had reached a peak at 90 billion minutes. Subsequently, the figure for this category fell, but the rise in the other two types of phone call continued. In 2002, the number of minutes of national / international landline calls passed 60 billion, while the figure for mobiles rose to around 45 billion minutes.
雅思小作文流程图范文之废物垃圾处理
The pie charts below show how dangerous waste products are dealt with in three countries.
该饼图展示在韩国，瑞士和英国三国危险性废物垃圾是如何处理的。请作答。
雅思图表小作文饼图题型9分范文：
The charts compare Korea, Sweden and the UK in terms of the methods used in each country to dispose of harmful waste.
It is clear that in both the UK and Sweden, the majority of dangerous waste products are buried underground. By contrast, most hazardous materials in the Republic of Korea are recycled.
Looking at the information in more detail, we can see that 82% of the UK’s dangerous waste is put into landfill sites. This disposal technique is used for 55% of the harmful waste in Sweden and only 22% of similar waste in Korea. The latter country recycles 69% of hazardous materials, which is far more than the other two nations.
While 25% of Sweden's dangerous waste is recycled, the UK does not recycle at all. Instead, it dumps waste at sea or treats it chemically. These two methods are not employed in Korea or Sweden, which favour incineration for 9% and 20% of dangerous waste respectively.(159)
篇14：如何正确展开雅思写作大作文分论点
在雅思写作大作文备考冲刺阶段，许多同学都习惯花大量时间去整理一套雅思写作大作文素材和套路，但是临场考试的效果往往不理想。
因为你发现自己的素材库里的内容只够撑起半个题目;或者因为这个题目压根就不在我准备范围之内。
本文就教给大家当遇到比较“奇葩”题目的时候如何去打开思路“想”分论点，从而让我们的文章充实起来。
以教育类的题目为例：Some people think that watching television is bad for children. Others say it is good for children to get knowledge. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
该题甲方观点是说，看电视对于小孩来说有坏处，其分论点并不难想：一方面看电视在身体上(physically) 有坏处：比如造成近视的(short-sighted)问题，长期坐着不运动肥胖(obesity)问题;另一方面看电视在行为上(behaviorally)也对小孩有不良影响：比如暴力内容(violent content)以及危险行为(dangerous behaviors)会让小朋友模仿(imitate)，对他人造成伤害，比如以下新闻：
而该题乙方观点是说，看电视对小孩获得知识有好处(good for children to get knowledge)，这就很抽象了。很多小伙伴能够首先想到的是看新闻(news)，然后能想到看纪录片(documentary films)，之后就一片空白，开始进入卡壳状态，以至于在考场上浪费了时间还写不够字数。
当我们题目中遇到抽象名词时要相信雅思考试的内容是在你的认知范围之内的，下面我们就把抽象的词knowledge来变具体化。
那看电视都看什么呢?
你会看《动物世界》《Animal World》
“春天来了,万物复苏,。。。。。”
所以我们能在其中获得的知识就是自然科学(natural science)有关的知识。
让看电视的小盆友们学习到物种多样性(diversity of species) 、各种生态环境(Various ecological environments)以及适者生存(survival of the fittest)的自然法则(law of nature)。
再者，有的电视节目能起到独特的功效，比如一档节目，如果想增肥的话在吃饭以后看(因为看完它你又饿了)，如果想减肥的话就在饭前看(因为看完之后就不想吃自己面前的饭了)。
它就是：《舌尖上的中国》(A BITE OF CHINA).
看《舌尖上的中国》能让大家了解到中华饮食文化(Chinese diet culture)
教给小盆友们厨艺技能(cooking methods and skills)。同时节目里还会描述当地人的生活方式(lifestyle of local residents) ，会跨越不同的中国省份，也就有了地理知识(knowledge of geography)和当地礼节与风俗习惯(local manners and customs)。
除了这些其实还有可以获得知识的，不像以上科目这么划分，它是一种语言学习(language learning)。
比如CCTV有一个频道专门用英语来讲--《CCTV News》， 小伙伴们在看该节目的时候可以学习英语(learn English)，积累不同领域的词汇(vocabulary in different sectors and fields)和专业知识理论(professional knowledge and theories)。
乙方观点说看电视 is good for children to get knowledge，其实还有另一方面也比较具体可以提及，那就知识传递方式(the way of knowledge transmission)。
看电视和看书不同，电视有鲜明的动画(vivid animations)和悦耳的声音(melodious sound)，这些可以帮助小盆友们更好地吸收知识(absorb knowledge efficiently)。
那话说回来，讲了这么多，全都是大家熟悉的电视节目，为什么自己在写作文的时候就是想不起来呢?
这是一个抽象变具体的过程(abstractions turn into details)，小伙伴们需要敢于并且善于把抽象的事物变具体，就像这个考题里的，把knowledge变具体，变成不同领域的知识。
那反过来想，为什么考官不给我们具体的方向呢，比如natural science。那题目中的乙方观点就成了Others say it is good for children to learn natural science。如果题目真这么出的话，可写的内容就太少了，就只能关注在自然科学上，其他的领域都不可以写了。
所以考官不会这么出题，会故意在出题的时候把范围扩大，那范围一扩大了，关键词就变得抽象了，真实目的是不限制大家思路的发挥。
篇15：写作冲刺丨如何展开雅思写作大作文分论点
在雅思写作大作文备考冲刺阶段，许多同学都习惯花大量时间去整理一套雅思写作大作文素材和套路，但是临场考试的效果往往不理想。因为你发现自己的素材库里的内容只够撑起半个题目;或者因为这个题目压根就不在我准备范围之内。本文就教给大家当遇到比较“奇葩”题目的时候如何去打开思路“想”分论点，从而让我们的文章充实起来。
写作冲刺丨如何展开雅思写作大作文分论点
以教育类的题目为例：Some people think that watching television is bad for children. Others say it is good for children to get knowledge. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
该题甲方观点是说，看电视对于小孩来说有坏处，其分论点并不难想：一方面看电视在身体上(physically) 有坏处：比如造成近视的(short-sighted)问题，长期坐着不运动肥胖(obesity)问题;另一方面看电视在行为上(behaviorally)也对小孩有不良影响：比如暴力内容(violent content)以及危险行为(dangerous behaviors)会让小朋友模仿(imitate)，对他人造成伤害，比如以下新闻：
而该题乙方观点是说，看电视对小孩获得知识有好处(good for children to get knowledge)，这就很抽象了。很多小伙伴能够首先想到的是看新闻(news)，然后能想到看纪录片(documentary films)，之后就一片空白，开始进入卡壳状态，以至于在考场上浪费了时间还写不够字数。
当我们题目中遇到抽象名词时要相信雅思考试的内容是在你的认知范围之内的，下面我们就把抽象的词knowledge来变具体化。
那看电视都看什么呢?
你会看《动物世界》《Animal World》
“春天来了,万物复苏,。。。。。”
所以我们能在其中获得的知识就是自然科学(natural science)有关的知识。让看电视的小盆友们学习到物种多样性(diversity of species) 、各种生态环境(Various ecological environments)以及适者生存(survival of the fittest)的自然法则(law of nature)。
再者，有的电视节目能起到独特的功效，比如一档节目，如果想增肥的话在吃饭以后看(因为看完它你又饿了)，如果想减肥的话就在饭前看(因为看完之后就不想吃自己面前的饭了)。它就是：《舌尖上的中国》(A BITE OF CHINA).
看《舌尖上的中国》能让大家了解到中华饮食文化(Chinese diet culture)
教给小盆友们厨艺技能(cooking methods and skills)。同时节目里还会描述当地人的生活方式(lifestyle of local residents) ，会跨越不同的中国省份，也就有了地理知识(knowledge of geography)和当地礼节与风俗习惯(local manners and customs)。
除了这些其实还有可以获得知识的，不像以上科目这么划分，它是一种语言学习(language learning)。比如CCTV有一个频道专门用英语来讲--《CCTV News》， 小伙伴们在看该节目的时候可以学习英语(learn English)，积累不同领域的词汇(vocabulary in different sectors and fields)和专业知识理论(professional knowledge and theories)。
乙方观点说看电视 is good for children to get knowledge，其实还有另一方面也比较具体可以提及，那就知识传递方式(the way of knowledge transmission)。 看电视和看书不同，电视有鲜明的动画(vivid animations)和悦耳的声音(melodious sound)，这些可以帮助小盆友们更好地吸收知识(absorb knowledge efficiently)。
那话说回来，讲了这么多，全都是大家熟悉的电视节目，为什么自己在写作文的时候就是想不起来呢? 这是一个抽象变具体的过程(abstractions turn into details)，小伙伴们需要敢于并且善于把抽象的事物变具体，就像这个考题里的，把knowledge变具体，变成不同领域的知识。
那反过来想，为什么考官不给我们具体的方向呢，比如natural science。那题目中的乙方观点就成了Others say it is good for children to learn natural science。如果题目真这么出的话，可写的内容就太少了，就只能关注在自然科学上，其他的领域都不可以写了。所以考官不会这么出题，会故意在出题的时候把范围扩大，那范围一扩大了，关键词就变得抽象了，真实目的是不限制大家思路的发挥。
雅思写作范文：家庭和外界对孩子造成的影响
Task：A family has a great influence on children's development, but the outside of home plays a bigger part in children's life. Do you agree or disagree?
思路解析：
1. 首先，家庭造成的影响不可小觑。毕竟父母是孩子生命当中的第一个老师，每天陪伴孩子们最长时间。举例，他们直接教会孩子们基本的生存技能，如语言，做饭，收拾屋子，卫生习惯，以及基本的学术能力，如数学计算，阅读，思考和判断。
2. 然而，其他因素同样有影响力。举例，在孩子们的学术教育上，学校的老师影响是第一位的。他们是学生教育的领路人，教会他们各个学科的基础知识，学习方式，以及培养他们对于某些学科的热爱。
3. 媒体同样对孩子们的影响很大。举例，电视和电影镜头中的暴力内容会扭曲孩子们的价值观，让他们变得富有侵略性，产生对于暴力的崇拜，并且错误地认为采用暴力手段解决问题是合适的。
参考范文：
The development of children depends on many factors, including parents, school education, media, peers and so forth. Personally, I agree that the family is less influential than other aspects working together, and my reasons would be explored as below.
Admittedly, the influence of family on children is very deep, because parents, primary teachers in the life of children, set the first role models for them to learn and imitate, and which would be logged into the impressionable childhood mind and determine basic behaviors and thinking of them. For example, by observing and learning the daily activities of parents, like speaking, cooking and house cleaning, washing hands before eating, a child can master the language, self-care ability and hygienic habits. Besides, parents also play a key role in developing the intelligence of children. For instance, with day-to-day teaching, communication and storytelling, a parent can help a child to improve cognitive skills like basic mathematic calculation, memorizing, reading, and thinking and judging in a proper way.
However, I strongly believe outside-of-home elements make greater contributions to the overall growth of children. Firstly, in terms of academic education, teachers in school have priority over parents. For example, compared with some parent who have low-level or even no education, teachers are professionally educated and trained in formal university, and well-experienced in teaching. That is to say, school teachers are more advantageous and influential, in terms of comprehensively and accurately instructing, explaining and demonstrating common knowledge about laws of nature and universe, theories and formulas of math and physics, and events and people in history. What is more, forming social skills also relies on a school environment where children have opportunities to communicate, play and argue with other peers. This strong interpersonal interaction can make children proficient in real-world socialization.
Besides, mass media is another external factor affecting children’s development. For example, violent video on the Internet, TV programs and computer games are very likely to twist social values of the young audience, because children, unlike adults, are lack of abilities to distinguish right from wrong. Therefore, with long-term exposure to ill information, children would be rude, aggressive and self eccentric. As a result, they, more often than not, consider violence as the main or even only way to solve problems, thereby leading to school bullying.
In conclusion, when it comes to the importance in influencing children, other aspects like teachers in school and media override the parents, for the reasons that the formers have incomparable effects on the education, social skills and personalities of children.
(423 words)
雅思写作范文：现代游戏VS传统游戏
Task：Some people think modern games can help children to develop a wide range of skills, but others argue that traditional games can be much better for developing such skills. What is your opinion?
思路解析：
1. 现代游戏的好处：打电子游戏能锻炼孩子们的眼手协调，反应。还有，在处理游戏的数据过程中，孩子们也学会了计算，分析和推导能力。此外，电脑游戏也让孩子们学会使用鼠标，键盘和社交网络。
2. 然而，我仍然认为传统游戏更好。第一，下棋有效地提高了孩子们的智商和认知能力。举例，孩子们需要学会记忆，在大脑中推测和假设，还要学会将分析视觉化。
3. 此外，传统的户外游戏，如野外定向运动，培养了孩子们的生活技能，如识别地图，做饭，以及急救知识。
参考范文：
What kind of games should a child choose to play, modern games or traditional ones? Personally, In terms of contributions of games to improving skills of children, I believe traditional games have a better overall performance, and my reasons will be explored as below.
Admittedly, benefits stemming from modern games should not be ignored. Generally speaking, playing video games is an interactive process that stimulates the neural mechanism of children. By this way, the eye-hand coordination, reaction and decision-making ability can be improved. Many puzzle games also sharpen cognition capacities like calculating, interpreting, logic thinking and reasoning. In addition, another practical skill trained from playing online games is computer operation, such as how to use mouse, keyboard and the Internet, as well as communicate with others by social networking.
However, I still believe traditional games are superior to modern ones, in many aspects. For example, board games, a typical entertainment, improve cognitive skills of children. For example, chess optimizes the memory performance. During a game, a player's mind is driven to actively recall every previous move, as well as recognize techniques and tricks. Secondly, Chess improves the ability of visualization. Before making a move, a child visualizes the possibilities and variations of patterns, and picks the most appropriate action. Thirdly, it also strengthens the concentration, because a player would learn to focus on the main goal--to checkmate and become the victor.
Finally, scouting, a traditional outdoor game, is very beneficial for the independent ability of children, physically and mentally. First, when camping or hiking in forests, these young-age scouts quickly have a high-level proficiency in practical living skills, such as ways of packing, knotting, cooking and firing, reading map and compass for orientation, and first aid skills to coping with illness or injuries.
In conclusion, it is undeniable that advantages brought from traditional games are more than that of modern one. Although technology-based games can make children skilled in operating computer, traditional games like bricks, chess and scouting can do more and better for developing the intelligence, cognitive abilities and independence among children.
(343 words)
雅思写作范文：过于保护动物
Task：Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to the protection of wild animals and birds.To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Sample answer：
In recent years, animal protection has become an issue of concern. People take different attitudes towards the increasing attention and expenditure on wildlife conservation. Some people suggest that the spending should be redirected to helping other fields in society. I agree with the view that the investment in wildlife protection is not worthwhile.
Animals, as a key component of the whole food chain, have a profound impact on the sustainability of an ecosystem. As we known, every kind of animals plays an important role in natural balance. For instance, the demise of any species will lead to the growth or decline of other species. In some extreme cases, some species may at the verge of extinction such as Dodo bird. If people did not take actions to protect wildlife as soon as possible, we humans would be affected in the end.
However, there are more issues that we need to focus in our society rather than protecting animals. In current social context, the primary task is still to improve living standards since there are many people living under the poverty line. Only when people are in a good living condition, can they pay attention to other social problems. Besides, technology and education are another two aspects of governments to concern. These two industries accelerate the development of society, which will provide a better protection for wildlife in turn.
In conclusion, although the animal is a significant part of ecosystem, it is better for governments to invest more finance and resources in other social problems.
(254 words)
篇16：雅思写作提分策略—增强作文的语言表现力
作文作文，其实很多时候考我们的都是我们的语言表达能力，但语言表达要怎么样才能增强呢?
一、细节处理：标点、书写、分段一个都不能少
文章细节处理讲求三大要点。
专家的总结是：写对标点、写好卷面、划分段落一个都不能少。
正确书写标点，首先要注意句首单词首字母大小写。
按照英文书写规定，标点应紧挨着它的附着的意群进行标注，与另一个意群要以一个字符的空格隔开。
切记避免标点前后都留下空格，影响文章整体美感。
需要注意的是，分号后面的句子也需要小写。
考雅思也有“卷面分”，所以书写不能过于随意、格式混乱。
卷面整洁是对于每一个考生最基本的要求，书写时要注意字间距，太密集或太稀疏都会影响考官阅读，不能准确理解文章大意。
字体大小适中，尽量不要连写以免造成l,r,n,m等混淆不清，造成考官阅卷障碍。
顾老师推荐学生多使用“齐头式”书写，因这种在顶头书写且段与段之间空出一行的格式会显得文章整体较为整洁。
但是不要同时使用“齐头式”和“缩进式”，以免造成不伦不类的感觉。
归纳总结段、适当划分段落在作文中也很重要。考生尽量要写总结段，这样可以最大限度地弥补文章前面因为语言组织等导致的文章结构不清晰。
最适当的段落划分是task1分为3-5段，task2控制在4-6段，既能段落清晰也不会过于分散。
二、多用的和杜绝滥用的
“中国考生喜欢用‘be’动词，但是事实上，这并不好!要想拿写作高分，就要避免使用语意弱的‘be’动词，多用语意具体的动词及主动语态，而且要防止使用语意冗长累赘的词语，杜绝滥用陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语。”
句子写得过长，不但会使考官阅卷时产生倦怠感，而且容易出错。
许多考生喜欢用很难的专业术语来体现自己的水平，专家也认为这种方法不可取。“
最恰当的写法，就是句子做到言简意赅，并尽可能地使用自己掌握的词汇。”
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