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雅思阅读定位技巧实践方法

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雅思阅读定位技巧实践方法（共8篇）由网友“我要暴富”投稿提供，以下是小编为大家准备的雅思阅读定位技巧实践方法，欢迎大家前来参阅。

雅思阅读定位技巧实践方法

篇1：雅思阅读定位技巧实践方法

众所周知，雅思考试与其他英文考试不同。其不同之处不仅仅在于听说读写全面考察的考试模式，多种多样的试题类型，更在于出题者的出题思路和考察目的跟广大烤鸭们早已习惯的中式英文考试截然不同。正是这些不同，导致了很多中国烤鸭屡屡败走麦城。因为在接受了多年的有中国特色的英文教育和考试后，我们大多习惯了“无孔不入”型试题。出题者们绞尽脑汁，竭尽全力挖掘各个犄角旮旯的小细节，不“烤糊”一片誓不罢休;考生们积极捧场，本着“宁可错杀一千，不能放过一个”的指导方针，决不放过任何细节。(这种情况在阅读部分尤其突出)在这种考试思想的指导下，中国学生都有一种通病，就是及其注重所看到细节，越是看上去没什么大用的信息，越感兴趣。用这种阅读习惯来做雅思阅读，是中国烤鸭的致命伤。

篇2：雅思阅读定位技巧实践方法

大家都知道，雅思阅读基本技巧就是抓住关键词回文章去定位。

基本程序就是：

1. 在题干中挑出关键词

2. 考虑文中可能出现的同义词或者近义词 (paraphrase)

3. 快速回文章找到相关段落，精读key word附近的一句或几句话

4. 根据文意做题目

以中国学生中学所接受的高强度的语法及词汇教育来说，step2 的paraphrase过程实在是a piece of cake。关键在于key word。到底什么词才是key word。很多习惯考大学英语四六级的人，会发现自己总是不自觉的就把目光投向一些小词，如形容词或频率副词上面。

建议大家在着手准备雅思阅读的时候，先练习一下如何审题。因为分析题干是做雅思阅读非常重要的第一步。带着问题，有的放矢的去看文章才是最经济实惠的方法。用铅笔划出关键词。关键词绝大多数应该是实义的名词，数词，专有名词，学术名词等不太容易被替换的词汇。而我们往往会发现，很多小词上都被我们划了着重号。

埋头做题，一心一意做题之前，先调整自己的思维习惯，去适应雅思出题的思路，把自己的思路调整到雅思的频道上来，是阅读部分取得满意成绩的第一步。

篇3：雅思阅读定位技巧实践方法

一般，想要轻松掌握定位，可以看看下面几点。

雅思阅读定位技巧1，从原文中找“特殊词”

你肯定会问什么样的词是“特殊词”呢?特殊词，我们顾名思义，就是那种样子比较特殊、并且还是很容易在原文中找到的词。比如：一些像时间，地点，人名，书名，杂志名，专有名词，斜体字，以及引号引出的词，还有A-B类型的词。我们看出来了这些词要么是数字(阿拉伯数字或是用英语单词表述的数字，需要注意形式)，要么是一些首字母需要大写的词，在原文中的话其实是很容易被快速找到的。

雅思阅读定位技巧2，从题干中找“定位词”

然而，不是在所有的题目中都能够找到包含这样的“特殊词”的，其实在雅思阅读中更多的题目甚至是不包含“特殊词”的题目，这就无疑为你们增加了定位的难度。但是如果我们能够通过一个读题的方法迅速判断出决定题目所在的这句话不同于文中其他句子的相对特的词，再在原文中把这些相对来说特的词找出来的话，那么我们就可以准确的找到原文的位置了。

雅思阅读定位技巧3，通过题目的前后顺序帮助定位

我们都知道阅读里面有五种小题型、判断题、选择题、以及总结题的顺序性都是非常强的，那么你们在定位的时候可以通过一个前后的题目来帮助定位，这样的话就会进一步加快了我们定位的速度。

建议同学们在复习时应该要抛开以前的英文想法，一切还是要按照雅思的规律来，主要的是回归到语言的本身。当同学们都已经习惯了用正确的方法做题之后，那么雅思阅读题目在大家的感官里一定会变得越来越容易!

以上就是雅思阅读定位技巧的基本做法和实践方法的全部内容，要学会快速定位，就要掌握同义词近义词替换，句型的替换等作为基础的能力。否则，即使我们看懂了上文的内容，在做题时也不会那么顺畅。雅思阅读定位技巧几乎涉及了大部分的雅思阅读常见题型，所以掌握这个技巧和实施方法是非常有必要的。

雅思阅读材料：如何经营持久的爱情

If you’re in a long term relationship or marriage, you know that it’s not always easy to keep that warm glow of freshness and excitement alive in your relationship.

假如你有固定伴侣，或早已迈入婚姻殿堂，你便能体会到：在感情中，若想保持起初的新鲜和刺激感，可不是一件容易的事。

After the first bout of heady romantic love is gone, everyday sameness settles into any relationship.

当最初那阵令人迷醉又转瞬即逝的浪漫散去，你们的小日子里便渐渐开始被日复一日的枯燥所占据了。

And unless you’re making conscious efforts to keep things hot, soon boredom and tedium takes the shine off one of the most special relationships of your life, making it feel like just another chore. So what are these conscious efforts that you can make?

除非刻意保持新鲜感，否则这段生命中最特别的关系将会被无聊和单调抹去它原有的光辉，使你厌倦不堪。那么，该如何来有意识地避免这种事发生?

Here are some of the tricks my husband and I frequently use to keep things as new and happening as our first few days.

我和我的丈夫是通过以下的几个小技巧，来保持两人间的新鲜感的。

1. Surprise Surprise!

惊喜!惊喜!

Couples spend weeks – sometimes months – planning for the next birthday/anniversary gift for their spouse/significant other.

通常，俩口子会一起计划下一个生日/纪念日怎么过，以及送给对方什么礼物。这事儿可能要花上几星期、甚至几个月来完成。

Have you ever thought how you can magically sweep your partner off their feet with a fraction of that effort on an ordinary day?

不过，你有没有想过在一个平凡的日子里，突然给对方一个大惊喜呢?

Nothing works like giving tiny, simple – and most importantly, unexpected – surprises to each other in keeping the air of freshness and novelty in your relationship.

若想帮助情感保鲜，没什么比送给对方一个出其不意又意义重大的小礼物更好的办法了。

2. Romantic texts

发浪漫短信

A great thing about those “I miss you kitten” texts you used to send each other in the initial days of your relationship is the juvenile excitement in them.

我们在恋爱初期，之所以钟情于互发“想你啦，宝贝”之类的短信，是因为它能带给我们一种青涩的甜蜜。

You need that back right now. OK, it may not be 10 times a day like back then – but can you text him/her randomly, suddenly and romantically on some random ordinary day?

现在的你们也需要它。没必要像以前那样，一发就十几条，但你也可以在平日里偶尔“肉麻”一下嘛。

The smile it brings on their lips will spread its glow for quite some time in your relationship – until the next time you do the same, that is.

当你的爱人看到短信，他们不自觉的微笑将蔓延开来，为你们的感情增添一道明亮色彩。如此反复，爱将日益坚固。

雅思阅读材料：西红柿应该买什么样的?

An international standard for tomatoes has been adopted, ending about seven years of intense debates between countries on what qualifies as a proper tomato.

According to the new standard, tomatoes may come in one of four varieties: round, ribbed, oblong or elongated, or cherry tomatoes and cocktail tomatoes.

They must be whole, clean, free from foreign smell, free of pests and fresh in appearance.

“In the case of trusses of tomatoes, the stalks must be fresh, healthy, clean and free of all leaves and other visible foreign matter,” according to the so-called Codex standard.

A commission called Codex Alimentarius was (R)created in 1963 by the Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) and the World Health Organisation to come up with food standards and guidelines on food products.

There are international standards for all kinds of food produce ranging from edam cheese to bananas to fish fillets.

They facilitate trade, as they provide a common interpretation of what constitutes a sound product to importing and exporting countries.

Tom Heilandt, who is a senior food standards adviser at the FAO explained that one such international standard was needed for tomatoes, in order to protect importing countries.

“Many developing countries in particular said that they needed this standard so that they ensure that they would get the right quality of products that they ordered,” he said.

雅思阅读

篇4：雅思阅读定位技巧的基本做法和实践方法

一般，想要轻松掌握定位，可以看看下面几点。

雅思阅读定位技巧1，从原文中找“特殊词”

雅思阅读定位技巧2，从题干中找“定位词”

雅思阅读定位技巧3，通过题目的前后顺序帮助定位

雅思阅读复习材料

Almost everyone with or without a computer is aware of the latest technological revolution destined to change forever the way in which humans communicate, namely, the Information Superhighway, best exemplified by the ubiquitous Internet. Already, millions of people around the world are linked by computer simply by having a modem and an address on the `Net“, in much the same way that owning a telephone links us to almost anyone who pays a phone bill. In fact, since the computer connections are made via the phone line, the Internet can be envisaged as a network of visual telephone links. It remains to seen in which direction the Information Superhighway is headed, but many believeit is the educational hope of the future.

The World Wide Web, an enormous collection of Internet addresses or sites, all of which can be accessed for information, has been mainly responsible for the increase in interest in the Internet in the 1990s. Before the World Wide Web, the `Net” was comparable to an integrated collection of computerized typewriters, but the introduction of the `Web“ in 1990 allowed not only text links to be made but also graphs, images and even video.

A Web site consists of a `home page”, the first screen of a particular site on the computer to which you are connected, from where access can be had to other subject related `pages“(or screens) at the site and on thousands of other computers all over the world. This is achieved by a process called `hypertext”. By clicking with a mouse device on various parts of the screen, a person connected to the `Net“ can go traveling, or surfing” through a of the screen, a person connected to the `Net“ can go traveling, or `surfing” through a web of pages to locate whatever information is required.

Anyone can set up a site; promoting your club, your institution, your company“s products or simply yourself, is what the Web and the Internet is all about. And what is more, information on the Internet is not owned or controlled by any one organization. It is, perhaps, true to say that no one and therefore everyone owns the `Net”. Because of the relative freedom of access to information, the Internet has often been criticised by the media as a potentially hazardous tool in the hands of young computer users. This perception has proved to be largely false however, and the vast majority of users both young and old get connected with the Internet for the dual purposes for which it was intended - discovery and delight.

TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN

1.Everyone is aware of the Information Superhighway.

2.Using the Internet costs the owner of a telephone extra money.

3.Internet computer connections are made by using telephone lines.

4.The World Wide Web is a network of computerised typewriters.

5.According to the author, the Information Superhighway may be the future hope of education.

6.The process called`hypertext“requires the use of a mouse device.

7.The Internet was created in the 1990s.

8.The `home page”is the first screen of a `Web“site on the `Net”.

9.The media has often criticised the Internet because it is dangerous.

10. The latest technological revolution will change the way humans communicate.

Answer Keys

1.F 2.NG 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.T 7.F 8.T 9.F 10.T

雅思阅读复习材料

一项最新研究显示，开车时收听的歌曲选择可能会影响驾驶安全程度。快节奏的音乐会使人心跳加快，从而导致驾驶者将主要的注意力集中在音乐上，并倾向于不断加速以便跟上音乐的节奏。该研究指出，不同音乐类型对男女驾驶者的影响也有所不同。在收听嘻哈音乐时，女性驾驶者会比男性驾驶者更狂躁、加速更明显;男性在听到重金属音乐时车速最快，女性听舞曲的时候车速最快。听古典音乐时，男女驾驶者的驾车状态最不稳定。该研究评出了十首开车时收听最安全的歌曲，诺拉?琼斯的《Come Away With Me》位列第一，其他上榜的歌曲还有酷玩乐队的《The Scientist》，以及埃尔顿?约翰的《Tiny Dancer》等。这些歌曲的共同特点是每分钟有60到80个节拍，跟人的心跳节奏接近。

开车时收听最安全的十首歌：

1. Come Away With Me – Norah Jones

2. Billionaire Feat. Bruno Mars – Travie McCoy

3. I’m Yours – Jason Mraz

4. The Scientist – Coldplay

5. Tiny Dancer – Elton John

6. Cry Me a River – Justin Timberlake

7. I Don’t Want to Miss a Thing – Aerosmith

8. Karma Police – Radiohead

9. Never Had a Dream Come True – S Club 7

10. Skinny Love – Bon Iver

The choice of CD for a long car journey has long been the cause of family friction. But new research has revealed that which song drivers listen to can even influence how safe they are on the roads.

Among the top ten safest songs to drive to are Come Away With Me by Norah Jones, I Don't Want to Miss a Thing by Aerosmith and Tiny Dancer by Elton John。

Each of the songs have an optimum tempo of a song for safe driving, mimicing the human heartbeat at around 60 to 80 beats per minute。

The Scientist by Coldplay and Justin Timberlake's Cry Me a River also appeared in the top 10.

The study, conducted at London Metropolitan University, also revealed the type of songs that cause motorists to drive dangerously。

Unsurprisingly, music that is noisy, upbeat and increases a driver's heart rate can be a deadly mix。

Fast beats cause excitement that can lead people to concentrate more on the music than on the road and to speed up to match the beat of the song。

Genres of music were also measured during the experiment and revealed variations between male and female drivers。

Hip-hop made a female driver drive far more aggressively, breaking harder and accelerating faster, than her male counterpart. The heavy metal playlist caused the fastest driving among males in the group while the dance playlist had the same effect among women。

The male and female drivers who listened to the classical playlist drove the most erratically。

The experiment involved eight people driving 500 miles each using the confused.com MotorMate app, which monitored driving behaviour through GPS technology。

篇5：雅思阅读定位方法谈

雅思阅读定位方法谈：请给我一双慧眼or写轮眼

那么如果同学们定位定不到，到底是为什么呢?我认为有以下三个原因：

雅思阅读定位之真的缺乏一双发现的眼睛

这个应该是很多同学会比较头痛的问题，那是真的没有善于发现爱的眼睛啊。人家出题句就在那个地方，死都看不到，这也真的是醉醉了。其实，这就是在考察各位scanning的能力，我们所谓的scan是带着一个特殊的词或信息，在文中寻找，找到了停住即可，其他那些在寻找中所遇见的词或句子都是浮云，千万不要较真的一一读懂，浪费表情～

雅思阅读定位方法：scanning在生活中无处不在，你看航班，火车信息，其实都是在用scanning只是自己不知道而已，所以大家要好好的训练一下，定位词的选择不要出错(否则你看破大天也定不出来)。这里，刚刚提醒各位，我们雅思阅读中很多题目都是有顺序的，请千万不要犯倔，一定要从第一题定到最后一题，先定最好定位的，然后再根据顺序原则去推(把全文定位变为局部定位)

雅思阅读定位之碰到难题，定位词同义替换了

如果各位烤鸭对于雅思阅读的分数停留在7分以下，那么碰到这种定位词同义替换的题目，我只能说大家运气不好，一般这种情况都会发生在第三篇。那这种情况，其实不怪各位，你们的题干定位词都找对了，但就是在文中找不到，这个时候一定要有一个意识，也许定位词被同义替换了，

如：C10T1P3的第34题：Peopleworking under a dominant boss are liable to

这道题目我们的定位词用dominant boss 是没有问题的，可是你通篇去找你会发现根本找不到类似的词，这个时候我们发现，他就是定位词被同义替换了，大家看下下面这个出题段，看看同义替换成了什么?

没错，就是Authority，dominant boss就是支配型的老板，那么衍升一点就是有权利的老板，对应我们的Authority，所以这道题目的对应出题段就是文中的倒数第三段。碰到这种题目怎么办呢?

雅思阅读定位方法：同义替换的总结，这一定是不能偷懒的

另外，还是想说，把全文定位变为局部定位，各位如果从全文去找dominant boss这无疑是大海捞针，所以为什么不先做33题，然后做35题，然后根据顺序原则在35和33的中间去卡34的位置呢。这样加上前面对同义替换的准备，我们找起来，也会方便很多。

雅思阅读定位之不相信自己，总觉得自己是错的

这个问题，主要出现在判断题上。我们都知道判断题是有一个选项NG的，而NG的一种情况就是原文未提及。很多同学在做此类题目的时候，定位定不到就往死里定(有的时候我真的不怕你们定不到，而是怕你们凭想象力去定，天啊噜)。总觉得，自己定不到肯定是自己的问题。同学你这样真的好嘛?

雅思阅读定位方法：任何一种题型，一定有定位的突破口，找到它(也就是最好定位的题目)，先去定位，然后根据判断题的顺序原则去上下推测附近题目的出题范围(局部定位)，相信自己，如果没有找到，就大胆的选择NG(但千万不要选太多NG啊，一般6-7个判断题出2-3个NG)

最后刚刚想说的，定位是雅思考察的最基本的语言能力之一，这将在各位出国留学的时候起到非常大的作用，所以各位同学一定要注意这个问题。当然，大家也不要被刚刚上面说的给吓到了，雅思作为一门语言评测类考试，只要各位下功夫，多练习，多总结(当然要每天关注刚刚的推送啦)，是一定会有提高的。

雅思阅读素材积累：A Drier and Hotter Future

While I was reading William deBuys's new book, A Great Aridness, two massive dust storms reminiscent of the 1930s raged across the skies of Phoenix and of Lubbock, Texas. Newspapers blamed them on the current drought in the West, which is proximately true. But what ultimately is causing this drought, and why would any drought produce such terrifying clouds of dust? The answer is that they may be portents of a more threatening world that we humans are unwittingly creating. As deBuys explains, “Because arid lands tend to be underdressed in terms of vegetation, they are naturally dusty. Humans make them dustier.”

Agriculture is the main reason for those dust storms—the clearing of native grasslands or sagebrush to grow cotton or wheat, which die quickly when drought occurs and leave the soil unprotected. Phoenix and Lubbock are both caught in severe drought, and it is going to get much worse. We may see many such storms in the decades ahead, along with species extinctions, radical disturbance of ecosystems, and intensified social conflict over land and water. Welcome to the Anthropocene, the epoch when humans have become a major geological and climatic force.

DeBuys is an acclaimed historian turned conservationist in his adopted home of the Southwest. A Great Aridness is his most disturbing book, a jeremiad that ought to be required reading for politicians, economists, real-estate developers and anyone thinking about migrating to the Sunbelt. In the early chapters he reports on the science of how and why precipitation and ecology are changing, not predictably but in nonlinear ways that make the future very uncertain and dark. In later chapters he visits ancient pueblo ruins left behind by earlier civilizations that were destroyed by drought, and he follows the grim trail of migrants crossing the border from Mexico, stirring up a controversy that climate change can only exacerbate. The book is an eclectic mix of personal experience, scientific analysis and environmental history.

Smoke as well as dust is spoiling the southwestern skies. As deBuys points out, forest fires are getting much bigger. In June the Rodeo and Chediski fires erupted on Arizona's Mogollon Plateau, soon merging into a single conflagration that consumed nearly 500,000 acres. It was Arizona's largest fire—until the Wallow Fire eclipsed it in June . Another devastating effect of climate change has been the explosion of bark beetles among western pines, which in turn contributes to the new fire regime; in , dead trees covered 2.6 million acres in Arizona and New Mexico. Could anything be more demoralizing than the sight of green forests turned a grisly brown, then bursting into flame and left charred and black?

Even more depressing than declining forests are mountains bare of snow. When future springs arrive, the sound of running water will be much diminished. The biggest environmental catastrophe for the Southwest, already our most arid region, is losing the melting runoff from snowpacks into rivers, canals and irrigation ditches. An ominous chapter in the book examines the future of the Colorado River, which for decades has been the “blood” of the Southwest's oasis civilization. In the 1920s Americans divided the river between upper and lower basins, allocating to each a share of the annual flow. California, which contributes almost nothing to the river, sucks up the largest share of any state, spreading it across the Imperial Valley's agricultural fields and diverting the rest to Los Angeles. Years ago policy makers assumed that the river carried about 17 million acre-feet of water per year—that is, enough water to cover 17 million acres to a depth of one foot. They overestimated, as people tend to do when hope and greed outrun the facts. Now comes a drier and hotter future, when the Colorado River will carry even less water—perhaps as little as 11 million acre-feet.

Tim Barnett and David Pierce of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography estimate that to adjust to a sustainable level of supply, consumers of Colorado River water will have to get along with 20 percent less water than they use today. That is still a lot of water to lose, but the loss may not be catastrophic. Urban users are already conserving about as much as they can per capita. Farmers, on the other hand, who consume about 80 percent of the western water supply, including in California, are wasting much through inefficient management and low-value crops. Half of the water goes to raise alfalfa to feed cattle, and much of the rest evaporates or soaks into the sand. If some of agriculture's share could be diverted to cities, there might be enough to sustain the current population. Rural communities would decline, some lucky farmers would retire with a potful of money, and the public would have to figure out where to get its lettuce, tomatoes, oranges and meat. The cost of water would go up dramatically, and those without money would go thirsty and leave. New hierarchies would take the place of old ones.

Thirty million people now depend on the Colorado River. Perhaps they can manage to adjust to a diminished flow and to declines in domestic food supplies and hydroelectric power. But more people are on the way: Demographers calculate that the population of the Southwest may increase by 10 or 20 million between now and 2050. Some of those people will come from other parts of the country, some from Mexico and Central America, and some from other nations that are coping poorly with their current problems or are overwhelmed by climate change. Whatever their origin, the new arrivals will go to the familiar oases, hoping to find the good life with a swimming pool and a green lawn.

Developers are eager to make money by selling homes to these newcomers. The political and economic culture of the Southwest is dead set against any acknowledgment of limits to growth. In the last few chapters of the book, deBuys shows that even now those in power refuse to accept any check to expansion; business must be free to do business. Others say that they are helpless to stop the influx: Patricia Mulroy, general manager of the Southern Nevada Water Authority in Las Vegas, declares, “You can't take a community as thriving as this one and put a stop sign out there. The train will run right over you.” Her solution is to create an expensive “straw” to extract water from a shrinking Lake Mead, drawing on the “dead pool” that will be left below the intakes for generating electricity. She doesn't have the money to build that straw right now, but she is working hard to keep her improbable city from drying up and becoming a casualty like ancient Mesopotamia. Similarly, Phoenix continues to issue building permits helter-skelter and counts on “augmenting the supply” of water sometime in the future. But where will the state and city go for more supply, and how will they bring it cheaply over mountains and plains to keep Phoenix sprawling into the sunset?

DeBuys gathers enough scientific evidence to make a convincing case against that growth mentality. A similar case could be made against growth in the rest of the United States, although in the East the threat may be too much water, not too little, and too many storms, not too much smoke and dust. The past warns us that ancient peoples once failed to adapt and survive. Will theirs be America's fate? Perhaps. But past human behavior may not be a reliable indicator of how people will behave in the future. If the environment is becoming nonlinear and unpredictable, as deBuys argues, then human cultures may also become nonlinear and unpredictable. No other people have had as much scientific knowledge to illuminate their condition. What we will do with that knowledge is the biggest imponderable of all.

篇6：雅思阅读方法与技巧

雅思阅读方法与技巧

这篇文章将帮助你训练雅思考试中所有涉及阅读的方法和技巧。这些方法和技巧如下所示：

1．预测

在你仔细阅读一篇文章之前，可以猜想一下你会在文章中读到那些内容。比如一些和文章题目相关的专业知识可以帮助你预测文章中可能包含的内容。看完题目，你可以想一下关于这个题目

你知道多少，不知道多少。或者你可以设想一些看完文章后你能够回答的问题。这些准备可以帮助你更快、更准确的确定文章的主旨。

下面所讲的浏览和扫描可以帮助你预测。

2．浏览

浏览就是将文章快速的读一遍然后找到文章的主旨。文章的下列部分应该值得注意：

（a）标题

（b）副标题

（c）有关作者的细节

（d）摘要

（e）介绍性的段落

（f）每一段的第一、二句话和最后一句话

（g）结论段落

一篇文章不一定含有所有这些部分――可能没有摘要，或者没有副标题――但是通常至少应该有（a），（e），（f）和（g）。关注这些部分可以使你了解文章的主旨，换句话说，对文章有一个总体而非细节的了解。

这种阅读方法也称为纵览，它可以被描述为快速的看一本书，一个章节，或一篇文章等，来决定它是否符合你的要求。看一篇文章是否合适，尤其是一本书时，除了上面介绍过的，你还需要注意以下的部分：

（a）出版物的版本和日期

（b）内容中的图表

（c）前言

（d）序论

（e）目录

3．扫描

当你扫描一篇文章的时候，也是很快的看，但它和浏览不同，扫描是为了寻找某些特定的词句而不是文章的整体；关注的是细节而非主旨。当你阅读一篇文章时，你可能仅仅想找一个百分数或者某个特定历史时间的发生时间，而不是这篇文章的主旨。扫描可以帮你更有效的找到这些信息。

4．详细的`阅读

第二遍和第三遍阅读文章的时候，应该注意次要的主旨和那些支持、解释和发展主旨的细节部分。这也可以说是更加全面的阅读，一个更慢更认真的阅读过程。这一阶段你可以试着猜一下不熟悉的单词的意思。

5．猜测不认识的单词

通常你不太可能认识一篇文章中所有的单词，尤其是在读第一遍的时候。你可以利用上下文和自己所拥有的专业知识来猜测这些单词的意思。在你第一遍阅读文章的时候，最好不要停下来查字典。这会打断你的阅读进程和理解。通常随着阅读的进行，你会理解这些原本不认识的单词和短语。字典将在后面的阶段使用。

在利用上下文猜测单词意思的时候，要先参考离该单词最近的内容，再逐渐扩大到更大的范围。最近的内容就是该单词所在的句子，或者是这个句子的前后两个句子。更大的范围包括该段落的其他句子甚至该文章的其他段落。这些内容都可以为你猜测单词提供重要的信息。

6．把握中心意思

你应该练习识别包含在文章中的中心意思。在扫描的过程中你可能已经确认了一些中心意思。在读第二和第三遍的时候，你可以更加全面的理解它们。文章的每个段落都包含一个中心意思，它们往往都涉及到段落的主题。

阅读材料所提供的练习会帮助你确定和理解文章的中心意思。判断一篇文章的重要性和是否满足你的需要，理解中心意思是非常重要的，同时你也可以理解文章的结构。

7．推断

有时作者在文章里的表达并不是直接的。换句话说，作者会暗示一些东西并把它留给读者去推断和理解。当作者这样做时，它需要读者有一定的知识面――比如专业或文化方面的知识。推断作者的意图在理解一篇文章的过程中有时是很重要的。

8．理解文章的结构

文章的结构有很多种，把握这些结构可以帮助你更好的理解文章。比如作者希望着重指出一种情况，讨论一个问题或者计划一个解决方案，往往都会使用特殊的文章结构。或者作者想要比较两种观点，那么就会从两种适用的文章结构种来选择一种。

与文章结构有关的另一个特征是作者对时间的运用。如果描写一系列的事件或者一个过程，作者往往会使用时间顺序，事件会在它们发生的时间被叙述。也有一些作者会用其他

篇7：雅思快速阅读方法技巧

雅思阅读方法很多，但是快速阅读就涉及到了略读或浏览，意味着考生要有选择地进行阅读，可跳过某些细节，以求抓住文章的大概，从而加快阅读速度。那么这种雅思阅读方法该如何练习呢?

A. 雅思阅读方法的练习一定要抓住文章中的主要内容，所以要利用印刷细节(typographical details)，如文章的标题、副标题、小标题、斜体词、黑体词、脚注、标点符号等，对文章进行预测略读(preview skimming)。预测略读要了解作者的思路、文章方式(模式)，以便把握大意，有关的细节及其相互关系。

B. 以一般阅读速度(200～250wpm)阅读文章开头的一、二段，力求抓住文章大意，背景情况，作者的文章风格，口吻或语气等。

C. 阅读段落的主题句和结论句。抓住主题句就掌握了段落大意，然后略去细节不读，以求得略读速度。

D. 注意转折词和序列词。转折词如however，moreover，in addition等;序列词如firstly，secondly等。

以上四点就是关于雅思快速阅读方法的详细信息，包括了大家在练习这个阅读方法的过程中需要关注的和可以忽略的细节都进行了解析。大家可以在备考的时候，进行适当的参考。

篇8：雅思快速阅读方法技巧

紧抓段落的主题句

抓住主题句就等于掌握了段落大意，略去细节不读，以求得略读速度。

这种看似很粗的阅读过程中，又隐含了对某些细节的掌握，比如主题句，比如一个句子里的关键词，因此，我们把这叫做粗中有细做略读。

略读在雅思阅读考试中的运用非常广泛，当学生拿到一篇文章时，他如果想要拿高分，首先要对文章进行一个全面的概括性的了解，那么他就需要花一分钟左右对整篇文章进行一个整体性的把握，这时就需要运用到略读;在做list of headings，段落加信息的匹配题，都可能运用到略读，尤其是段落加信息的匹配题需要我们快速浏览一个段落，发现与题目相匹配的有用信息，没有这种快速阅读的能力，势必会浪费大量的时间，而且正确率还得不到保证。

披沙拣金做寻读

寻读又称查读，也就是说，在对文章有所了解(即略读)后，读者在文章中查找与某一问题、某一观点或某一单词有关的信息，寻找解题的可靠依据。寻读时，要以很快的速度扫视文章，确定所查询的信息范围。

在雅思阅读考试中，当我们明确了题目信息，需要从文章里获取答案时，我们往往会选取一个两个定位词，到文章中进行定位，而这种在1200-1800字的文章中以最快速度找到定位词的能力就是寻读所必备的能力。

作为一种快速寻找信息的阅读技巧，寻读既要求速度，又要求寻读的准确性。寻读时，我们的视线在文章中扫描的速度极快，大部分的信息都是一带而过，只有当我们所需信息出现时，从大量的沙子中以最优的效率挑选出里面的金子出来，这就是寻读能力。

在雅思阅读中，学员要学会利用文章的组织结构，以及题型与题型之间的联系，甚至是段落号等来提高寻读效率。文章的组织都是有一定的规律的，如果拿到文章时就先做好了略读，了解了文章的架构以及信息组织顺序，那么在寻读时，我们的大定位就会非常省时，而且每一个大题与前一个大题之间的答案出现是有一定的关联的，这样我们在通过寻读定位时，还可以利用前一道大题以及本题内部联系进行。

另外我们也要充分利用提示词，比如当我们寻找某个球队的背景时，我们可以把这两个球队的名字作为提示词，因为它们更为明显，更容易定位，他们附近去寻找相关信息会更为节约时间。同样的道理，在雅思阅读里，经常也会有相似的提示词出现，参考提示词，有效的帮助我们拨开迷雾，看清真相。

按照意群浏览，而不是一个单词接一个单词地看，以减少眼球的移动。我们来看下面四个句子：

World/science/is/dominated/today/by/a/small/number/of/languages。

World science/is dominated today/by a small number of/languages。

World science is dominated today/by a small number of languages。

World science is dominated today by a small number of languages。

第一句是一个单词一个单词的读，最后一句一气呵成，不难看出，什么样的读法更能体现速度，而且事实上，一个句子里，像副词、介词、冠词等成分其实是大可不必看的，如果我们只抓主谓宾等成分，阅读效率就能大大得到提高。