人教版高三Unit Eight Learning a foreign language

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人教版高三Unit Eight Learning a foreign language

篇1:人教版高三数学教案

教学目标

掌握等差数列与等比数列的性质,并能灵活应用等差(比)数列的性质解决有关等差(比)数列的综合性问题.

教学重难点

掌握等差数列与等比数列的性质,并能灵活应用等差(比)数列的性质解决有关等差(比)数列的综合性问题.

教学过程

【示范举例】

例1:数列是首项为23,公差为整数,

且前6项为正,从第7项开始为负的等差数列

(1)求此数列的公差d;

(2)设前n项和为Sn,求Sn的值;

(3)当Sn为正数时,求n的值.

篇2:人教版 高三教学案例

温州十四中学 金炎

一、主题与背景

自从使用高中英语新教材以来,中学英语教师们一直都致力于一种有别于我国传统英语教学法的新教学方法的探索,然而不少教师感到困惑,新教材,“容量大,重运用“的特点不易于在教学活动中得到体现,甚至不少教师重操旧业,采用以轻车熟路的模式组织教学活动。课堂形式呆板,教师大力喷灌,学生机械记忆,忽略了语言学习在丰富而生动的交际活动中去完成。

国外权威语言学家认为:“英语是学会的而不是教会的。”此观点阐明: 英语教学活动应创设语言交际情景,教师应努力指导学生运用英语,而不是致力于英语知识的讲解。因为“说英语”不是英语教学的一种过程,而是英语学习的结果。把英语作为“死”的知识去分析其词语的用法,句子的结构以及课文的特点,不考虑其交际功能的体现是一种已经落后于时代的教学理念。采用新型的教学模式则能够扬长避短,体现新教材的特点,侧重于学生语言交际能力的培养。

这种教学模式首先把学生界定为教学活动的主体,一切教学活动皆围绕学生而进行,教师充当的角色是导演,学生是演员,要演活这场特殊的戏,教师应坚决摈弃落后的观念,不要担心学生不会学而越俎代庖。要求学生听课,作课堂记录是必要的,而整堂课学生都在紧张记录,而不运用英语思维、交谈,这种课势必缺乏创造性,将耗费学生宝贵的学习时间,更为严重的是这种方法培养出的学生能看能写但不能说。“哑巴”英语会严重阻碍英语交际能力的培养。如果我们以学生为中心,让学生充分发挥主体作用,不担心学生出错,不包办代替学生的学习活动,英语教学活动将结构合理、效果明显,教师从走进教室的第一分钟起就应该准确将自己进行角色定位,指导学生作好值日报告,抓好课堂教学的第一环节。让学生用英语谈论“天气,”“学生出勤”及“发生在周围的重大事件”等,学生在作值日报告时,不流于形式,想说,敢说,整个活动开展得自然有序。

二、情景描述

以阅读材料的内容为基础,结合个人的经历和感受,讨论有关学校教育的问题。重点训练阅读和表达能力。

1.导入:教师提出以下问题,让学生简要回答:我们为什么上学?学校教育的主要目的是什么?谁应该为学生的教育负责?

2.教师布置阅读任务:学生阅读一篇题为“Why Go to School?”的短文。要求学生一边阅读一边标出他们完全赞同和不太赞同的观点。

Why Go to School?

School is one of the first social situations that you go to outside your family.Your attitudes are deeply shaped by the type of education you receive,by the personalities of your school and its teachers,and by the suitability of the education for your career objectives.Although your first responses to your early educational environment were probably influenced by the attitudes of your family and friends,your later responses to life itself will be greatly affected by how and where you were educated.

Both you and your school are responsible for your education;it is a two-way street.Many people today argue that today's educational system does not meet the needs of its students.If this is true,then the entire system of our education must be examined and reorganized.If the statement is false,then it is the responsibility of the educational system to make people believe the system is a good one.No educational system,however,can do a good job for you,the student,unless you yourself make contribution to the educational process.

The main objective of a school should be to teach you to think for yourself,to find your own value,and to develop your potential.School is not a place where you simply learn the ideas of other people or the knowledge written in books.

In school,you must always ask yourself questions like these:Whose values am I learning?Where do the teachers' ideas come from?Is everything introduced in the teaching materials right and appropriate for me?

The best school is not the one that forces you,the student,to fit it,but the one that tries its best to fit you.So does your school fit your interests and your needs?

3.学生以组为单位(4-5人一组),交流他们的意见,

特别是与短文中观点不一致的意见。组长负责记录小组中较为集中的意见。

4.各组向全班汇报交流讨论的结果。教师在黑板上做简单的记录。

5.选择几种有争议的观点,问全班学生谁同意这些观点,谁反对这些观点。

6.重新分组:就某一问题,持相同观点的学生组成一组(4-5人为宜),然后讨论为什么支持(或反对)某一观点,列出几条理由。

7.各组派一名代表汇报结果。

8.就某一问题进行辩论。

三、问题讨论

1. 这个活动的主要目的是把阅读与表达有机地结合起来,重点是培养学生批判性思维能力和表述个人观点的能力。另外,学生可以结合自己的经历和体验发表观点,因而贴近学生现实生活。

2. 不论用什么方法教学,永远是一个教一个学双向的活动,先说教法,方法要多样化灵活能吸引学生的注意力,一定要有教学重点难点让学生知道本节课的知识点是什么

3. 不能只看课堂活跃热闹,要分层次教学从易到难,在教学中好学生差学生要分别对待:

较长较难的句子让好学生来翻译,容易的句子让差生来翻译,达到大部分同学能听懂以后增加难度。

4.做问答练习时把答题写在纸条上,每个学生发一张,问题在老师手上,老师问问题时同学看着自己的小条回答,这其中学生们也会互相提醒帮助,这个练习即练习了听练习了说又练习了读。达到了一切教学活动以学生为中心,老师只是起到引导作用。

5.尽量做到少批评多鼓励,这样学生就会有兴趣自觉学习,如果学生对学习英语产生了兴趣他们就会多学会少玩会,如果他们失去了学习兴趣,就会少学会多玩会,知识是学会的而不是教会的,所以教师一定要想出各种方法使学生爱学英语,激发起学生自觉学习的能力,才能达到提高学习成绩的目的。

四、诠释和研究

通过对以上案例的分析,我个人认为要注意以下几个问题:

1. 采取以学生为主体的教学模式,要求教师提供给学生极大的空间。

2. 着力于培养学生英语运用能力,教师应多鼓励学生使用英语同时允许学生出现失误,在语言运用中学生自发纠正自己的“错误”。

3. 不断地形成熟练的英语运用能力。教学过程中教师应积极地引导学生操练英语句型,进行情景会话,开展课堂表演等活动。

4. 整个教学设计应以指导学生为主,真正做到精讲多练,积极带领学生说英语、用英语,帮助学生从英语交际活动中获得愉悦,从而变被动接受知识为主动学习知识,锻炼语言交际能力。

篇3:人教版高三Unit13 The Moonstone

Words:

1. formal正式, informal

2. be considerate to sb/It’s considerate of sb to do sth (优化)

3. be astonished at sth

4. It’s stubborn in doing sth

5. be guilty of a crime (有罪)

6. convince sb of sth (使某人相信某事)

be convinced of 确信, 承认

convince sb to do sth

7. assume this to be true

假定这是真的

assume a leading position/ responsibility

担任领导职务/负责, 承担责任

8. remark on sth 评论

make a few remarks 对…发表意见

9. be innocent of the crime 没有犯罪

10. commit offense/crime

11. turn sb down= decline

III. reading;

1. bring sth with sb 随身带着

2. hear about/of听说某事

3. lead a sad lonely life过着悲惨孤独的生活

4. Be set in 以。。。为背景

5. in an act of 以一种…行动

6. Pass on …to …传递

7. on the reception for

8. work together on it

9. be in love with

10. His move to quit smoking cigars to please her is seen by the servants as evidence that he is in love with Rachel

12. Quit doing放弃做某事

13. But from the moment Rachel fastens it to her dress, things start going wrong.

The moment… 一。。。就。。。

Fasten…to…系

14. things start going wrong

15. hasn’t been sleeping well

16. Coincidence 巧合

17. Write sb a prescription 开处方

Franklin’s reply that doctors just guess which drug they should recommend, makes Dr Candy extremely angry.

18. in usual foreign clothes 穿着….

19. staying the night

20. it’s gone

21. troubled by the loss of ..,

22. May/might have done It’s too late now. I think he may have gone to bed.

23. Must have done

24. Can/can’t have done 用于否定句和疑问句

25. investigate the theft 调查偷窃案件

26. as the story develops=with the story developing

27. take sth as

28. Loss of face 丢脸

29. Force of habit习惯

30. Resist doing 抵制做某事

31. to …degree

To a certain degree he likes his job.

32. Be enthusiastic 热情

33. Vital clue 重要线索

34. Whoever is guilty must have a stain on his or her clothes=Anyone who…

Give the book to whoever would like to read it

Give the book to whomever you like

No matter who breaks the law, he should be punished.

Integrating skill

1. stained garment

2. be mistaken about

Cancel the wedding 取消,call off

3. Meanwhile, at the same time, in the meantime 同时

4. keep him out of trouble

5. even though

6. be angry with sb /at sth/about sth

7. protect sb from

8. found the news deeply disturbing

9. be delighted to do sth

10. be missing/be gone

11. It turned out that

12. the perfect solution to his financial problem

13. Desperate for sth 急需。。。

14. Have no choice but to do 别无选择,只能。。。

Can do nothing but do/ Can’t but do

Can’t help but do

15. Justice was done after all .正义得到伸张。

16. pay a high price for

17. Be engaged to 订婚, be engaged in doing 忙于

18. as for 至于…

篇4:人教版高三Unit14 Zoology

I. Reading

1. get hold of /catch hold of /seize hold of

2. tell …apart 把…区分开

3. over and over again/again and again/time and time again

4. maximum/minimum/medium 最大/最小/中等

5. as a matter of fact/ in fact/ actually

6. take turns speaking 轮流做某事

7. different varieties of 各种各样

8. live in groups 群居

9. make their nests in trees or holes

10. make it possible to do sth

11. the amazing ways honey-bees communicate

12. again and again /over and over/ time and time again/ again and again

13. one after another/ one by one 一个接一个

14. a transparent wall through which he could observe what went on inside.

15. tell … apart 把..分开

16. a marked bee 带有标记的蜂蜜

17. to his surprise

18. perform a dance 跳舞

19. make a circle to the right 向右转一圈

20. convey more information

21. mark sth blue

22. do the circle dance

23. in a straight line

24. wag from side to side

25. turn in a semicircle

26. It was evident that /It was apparent that

27. The farther away the feeding station was, the slower the dance was. 越…..越….

The higher we stand , the farther we see.

28. come to light

It came to light that she was actually very rich. 人们发现她确实富有

29. tell the exact distance 说明确切的距离

30. the remaining question

31. an adequate account of 充分的说明

32. the procedure by which bees communicate information. 传递信息的方法.

33. fly directly to it

34. make a beeline for

As he spoke , he made a bee line for the door.

他一边说, 一边直接朝门走去.

II. Integrating skills

35. belong to

36. place us in… 把我们划在…一类

37. be better than…at.. 比…更擅长于…

38. compared to=compared with… 和… 相比较起来

compare A with B 把…和…相比较

compare A to B 把….比喻….

39. depending on….

40. be divided into

41. tend to do sth

42. walk upstraight

43. give birth to

44. make a distinction between 把…区分开

45. warn sb of sth

warn sb against doing sth= warn sb not to do sth

46. keep in touch

47. up to 1.2 meters

48. be similar to

49. feast on things we may find disgusting.

吃一些令我们作呕的东西.

50. conduct …experiment

51. Nor does it make much sense to the animals.对于动物来说也没有多大意义.

52. What may be of greater importance is …

53. hide from 躲避

54. use…as..

55. crack open 砸开

篇5:人教版高三Unit12 Education

Warming up

1. a heavy workload 繁重的工作压力

2. to reduce the workload减轻压力

3. to meet parents’ expectations满足父母的期望

4. be strict with sb对某人严格

be strict in sth 在…方面严格

5. to raise academic standards提高学术水平

6. under high pressure在高压下

Reading

1. introduce a law 出台一部法律

2. nine years of compulsory education九年义务教育

3. reach a target 达到目标

4. be linked to 与……连接(相关)的

5. at the forum 在论坛上 (at the exhibition)

6. the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO)联合国教科文组织

7. make a commitment 承诺,保证,承担

(= make a promise)

8. to begin with首先;第一点(理由); 起初

9. create a positive attitude 有积极的态度

10. attach importance to education 重视教育

11. drop out辍学,掉队,退出

12. be sceptical of 对……抱着怀疑的态度

13. have a tendency to 趋向于….= tend to

14. rather than 胜于,而不是

15. take in接收,收容; 接受, 接待, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 轻信, 注意到, 欺骗

16. result in = cause导致,产生某种作用或结果 (前因后果)

result from= be caused by 由。。。所引起 (前过后因)

17. mixed-grade classes 混合班级

18. spread out: 铺开,展开

19. depend on = rely on依赖,指望

20. donate money through the Hope Project通过希望工程来捐款

21. one in three = one out of three 每三个中一个

22. provide them with a full curriculum提供他们全部课程

23. adopt distance learning methods 采用远程教学的方法

24. overcome problems 克服困难

25. accomplish a goal 实现目标

26. in the least developed nations 在一些最不发达的国家

27. raise money筹钱

28. in remote areas 在边远山区

29. in rural areas 在乡村地区

in urban areas 在城市地区

30. reach the target / goal 达到目标

Language study

1. update their skills 更新他们的技能

2. living standard生活水平

3. be of benefit 有益,有用

4. in the next decade在后十年

5. work out:

算出(总数);

to work out a sum

带来好结果;有预期的结果

Things will work themselves out.事情会有好结果的。

运动,锻炼 to work out at the gym

Integrating skills:

1. in other aspects 在其他方面

2. it is evident that = it is obvious that 很明显…

3. absorb information 吸取信息

4. give close attention to 密切注意

5. take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方法来接受教育

6. a variety of 各种各样的

7. to suit their students’ different learning styles 适应学生不同的学习方式

Words:

1. be loaded with/be burdened with

2. have a tendency to do /for sth

3. be absent from

4. distribute among

5. donate sth to sb

6. cover many aspect

7. It’s evident that = It’s obvious that

8. select/choose

篇6:人教版 高三 Unit11 Shoulder to Shoulder

Unit11 Shoulder to Shoulder

criterion n.标准;尺度(pl. criteria)

What criterion do you use to judge a good wine?

你用什么标准判断酒的好坏?

Our proposal failed to meet the criterion established by the government, so they gave us no money.我们的建议不符合政府确定的标准,因此他们没给我们钱.

stick with 紧跟;继续努力从事,继续忠于

I know you’re new in this job, but stick with me and you’ll be all right.

我知道你做这个工作是新手,不过跟着我你是不会有问题的.

You gave me the courage to stick with my reform to the end.

你给了我勇气把改革坚持到底.

We stuck with him as our candidate.我们继续支持他为候选人.

cf. stick to表示“坚持”的含义,但通常指“坚持立场,观点,原则,办法和规定”等,后面接名词。还可表示“坚守(岗位),信守(合同,诺言);忠于(某人);粘在……之上”

Don’t stick to your own opinions.不要固执己见。

Teachers must stick to this rule.老师必须坚守这条规定。

Dandelions stick to woolen suits.蒲公英容易粘附在毛衣上。

through thick and thin 不顾维艰

She remained with her husband through thick and thin.她始终和丈夫在一起同甘共苦。

A real friend is one who will stand by you through thick and thin.一个真正的朋友是会和你同甘共苦。

pull out of 从……退出

The general pulled his troops out of the area.将军把他的部队从那个地区撤了出来。

Jim saw that the firm was going to be ruined, so he pulled out of the firm.吉姆看到公司即将垮台,于是就退了出来。

summary总结;归纳

Write me a one-page summary of this report..替我把这份报告写出一页纸的摘要。

Here is a summary of the news.以下是新闻摘要。

in summary总的来说,归纳起来

And so I would say, in summary, that the campaign has been a great success.因此我认为,总的看来,这场运动很成功。

suspect vt..怀疑,不信 n.嫌疑犯;可疑对象

She was found dead in her apartment, and the police suspect murder.她被发现死在公寓里,警察怀疑是谋杀。

They said the problem was in the engine, which was just what I had suspected.他们说问题出在发动机上,而这正是我所怀疑的。

suspect sb of …怀疑某人…,认为某人有…..

They suspected him of murder.他们怀疑他谋杀。

She was suspected of being a spy.她被怀疑是间谍。

n. The policemen have arrested two suspects.警察逮住了两名嫌疑犯。

in reality 事实上;实际上

We thought they had come to repair the phone, but in reality they were burglars.我们以为他们是来修电话的,实际上他们是贼。

The house looks very old, but in reality it is quite new.这房子看起来很旧,实际上很新。

keep an eye on 照料,照管

Who will keep an eye on the baby while we are away from home? 我们不在的时候,谁来照料宝宝?

resign v 辞职;放弃(工作,职位等)

If Paul resigns, who will get the job? 如果保罗辞职,谁会得到这个职务?

She resigned from the committee.她辞去了委员会的职务。

He resigned his post because he had been offered a better job.他辞职了,因为他有了更好的工作。

as a whole 普通说来,作为整体

There are some areas of poverty, but the country as a whole is fairly rich.这个国家有些地区比较贫困,但总的来说是相当富裕的。

We should analyse the novel as a whole instead of concentrating only on the wording.我们应该把这部小说作为一个整体来分析,而不是仅仅把注意力集中在词语的用法上。

on the whole 含有从各个方面考虑的意思,因而,他还可译为“大体上,基本上”

On the whole, our stay there was quite enjoyable.我们在那里逗留,总的来说是非常愉快的。

The article was well written on the whole. 那篇文章大体上写得不错。

12. congratulate vt.祝贺,庆祝

I want to congratulate you with all my heart on your passing the college entrance examination. 我衷心地祝贺你通过高考。

Well, congratulate yourself that you resisted the temptation. 嗨!庆幸你抵制了诱惑。

congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 就….向…..祝贺

congratulate oneself 庆幸,感到幸运

n. congratulation 在口语中表示祝贺多用其名词复数形式

Congratulations to you on your happy marriage. 祝你们婚姻幸福。

smooth adj. 顺利的,光滑的,平坦的

Marble is smooth to touch. 大理石摸起来很光滑。

The new bill had a smooth passage through Parliament.新法案在议会顺利通过。

smoothly adv

The elevator didn’t operate smoothly. 那个电梯运转得不顺畅。

live up to 依照……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)

Did the film live up to your expectations? 这部电影符合你的期望吗?

His work lived up to his reputation. 他的作品配得上其声名。

shame n. 羞耻;惭愧;遗憾的是

To my shame, I never thanked him for his kindness. 我感到惭愧的是对他的好意,我从未表示过感谢。

She is completely without shame.她恬不知耻。

It is a shame to take money from those who can’t afford it.从无法负担自己的人手里拿钱,是十分可耻的。

hands-on adj.(before noun) 实际操作的,亲身实践的

The computer course includes plenty of hands-on training.这个计算机课程包括大量实际操作训练。

decline vi.拒绝;变小;变少;变弱 vt拒绝;使下降 n.下降;衰退;斜坡

We asked them to come to our party, but they declined. 我们邀请他们来参加我们的聚会,但他们谢绝了。

The official at first declined to make a statement, but later he agreed.

这位官员起初拒绝发表声明,但后来他同意了。

His influence declined as he grew older.随着年龄的增长,他的影响力降低了。

Do you think standards of morality have declined in recent years?你是否觉得近几年来道德标准下降了。

There has been a sharp decline in profits this year.今年的利润大幅度下降。

Test for Unit 11 Key to Success

Word spelling:

He resigned his post because he had been offered a better job.

Congratulations to you on your success.

The police suspected that he had stolen the jewellery.

Stick to the regulation (规章), and everything will be OK.

I managed to spill water on one of the guests ----- I was so embarrassed

The official at first declined to make a statement, but later he agreed.

I’m looking for a job in which I can combine the different aspects of the experience so far.

What percentage of school leavers go to university? -----About five percent.

My ambition is to become a pilot.

In actual fact, there is not much evidence to support these allegations.

Phrases:

1.照料 keep an eye on 2.作为整体 as a whole

3.从…退出 pull out of 4. 由…组成 be made up of

5.怀疑某人… suspect …of 6.不辜负…的期望 live up to

7.实际操作训练 hands-on training 8.采取措施防火 take measures to prevent fires

9.(为某人)熟悉 be familiar to 10.意识到 be aware of

Multiple choice:

It is pretty well understood ________ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

A. hat B. when C. what D. how

When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.

A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken

----Let’s go swimming, shall we?----_______.

A. It’s my pleasure. B. It doesn’t matter

C. Yes, let’s go D.I agree with you

We are waiting until weather _______ a little.

A. works on B. works out C. picks up D. picks out

He paid a visit to you _______ asking for advice.

A. for the sake of B. in order to C. so as to D. in spite of

_______ around our company are a team of foreign experts.

A. Being showed B. Shown C. Show D. Showing

There are some occasions _______ you may be misunderstood by others.

A. which B. when C. that D. where

After graduation, I seldom stuck ________ my classmates in the university.

A. to B. with C. up D. out

_________ good, the food was soon sold out.

A. tasted B. Tasting C. Being tasted D. Having tasted

---______a second time., will the man have one more try? ----I’m sure he will.

A. Turn down B. If turning down C. To turn down D. If turned down

_______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. With B. Since C. While D. As

The thing that _____ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.

A. matters B. cares C. considers D. minds

I _______ you it is not only a question of money.

A. ensure B. assure C. insure D. sure

What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.

A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which

The building over there is a library, _____ is a department store.

A. west of which B. to the west of it C. on the west of that D. in west of which

----Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you?

----I read it , but it was really _________.

A. able to use B. of much use C. of much useful D. much used

Ann never dreams of ______ for her to be elected president of the school.

A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. it to be a chance D. being a chance

I will give this dictionary to ______ wants to have it.

A. whomever B. whoever C. whatever D. whenever

The basic causes are unknown , although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been _______.

A. identified B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed

Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose the job.

A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to

Correction:

May 18, 2017-10-31

Dear Peter,

How are you doing in these days? Are you getting on well 1._去掉_in________

with your studies?

I have just finished the maths exam, but unfortunate I failed. 2___unfortunately __

Though I didn’t think maths at my level was difficult, I had thought 3____easy________

that I could pass by it because I had been working hard at it. But the4___去掉by______

result turned up to be the other way round. When I got my paper 5___out__________

back, I found I made a lot of mistakes. I was very sorry about 6____had made_____

that. My father told me that success is built on failure and asked 7________right________

me never repeat my mistakes. But I still want to learn to ask you for advice8_加to_____

on how to improve my maths. I really wanted to learn it well. 9___want_________

Looking forward to hear from you. 10___hearing______

Yours,

Wang Jun

单项填空

21.---I've looked everywhere, but I haven't found any black ink.

---Then,I'm afraid there is _____ left.

A. nothing B. no one

C. none D. neither

22.---It's seven o'clock already. Mary _____ be home by now.

---0h, I forgot to tell you that she was going to a party and wouldn't be home until 10.

A. must B. should C. might D. could

23.---Hi,David,you look awful. What's the trouble?

---Well,_____ ,I had an accident in the car this morning. Someone drove into the back of mine.

A. just then B. believe it or not

C. sooner or later D. before long

24. --- ______ those students Chinese, do you have to speak their language very often?

--- No, they learn most when the class is taught in a foreign language.

A. To teach B. Taught

C. To be taught D. Teach

25.--- How about ______ we go to the concert after dinner?

--- Sounds a good idea!

A. when B. if

C. whether D. that

26.--- Do you like this coat', madam?

--- Well, it's a bit too large. Do you have this coat of _____ size?

A. the smaller B. a smaller

C. a smallest D. a small

27. Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, _____ I can look back and see more clearly my own language.

A. by which B. which

C. through Which D. on which

28.--- Who do you think will write to us, sister?

--- I'm hoping to get _____ important letter from father.

A. the;不填 B. an; the

C. an;不填 D. the; the

29. Kids talk frequently about what they can do, _____ many adults do the opposite,tending to talk about what they can't and why.

A. and B. so C. for D. while

30. There's no beer left and the pubs are shut so you'll have to _____.

A. go out B. go off

C. go without D. go through

31.--- Is the meeting held in Room 302 or 303?

--- It should be 302. But I hear that it _____ till tomorrow.

A. was put off B. will put off

C. has been put off D. is put off

32. The University of Tokyo is the oldest university in Japan and has always been in the lead when it comes to _____ new challenges.

A. be faced B. face

C. facing D. faced

33.--- Is Mr. Stephen in, please? He _____ me.

--- Yes, sir, in the meeting room.

A. is expecting B. has expected

C. expected D. was expecting

34. The film “A World without Thieves” _____ a great success and brought in a large proof to the cinema.

A. appreciated B. enjoyed

C. won D. seized

35. I'd appreciate _____ if you would turn the radio down.

A. that B. it C. this D. you

完形填空

I had an interesting experience playing ping-pong last year. I was playing against a ---36--- opponent. The score was 20 to 17 in her ---37---. I won the next three points which made the score 20 to 20. I ---38--- my paddle on the table and thanked my opponent and began to walk away. She called me ---39--- and said we had to continue until one of us ---40---.

“ Look,” I said, “if we ---41---, one of two events will take place. Either you or I will win. If you win, I will begin to --- 42--- my skill. If I win,you will be unhappy. Isn't it better to know that we both played ---43---, that we enjoyed the competition. and that we played to an even score?” This was a ---44--- ending for my opponent and for the persons watching this contest. It made ---45---to me to leave with a tie game, an impasse:no winner. no ---46---!

So my friends, here is the problem ---47--- me. Our present technology makes it possible for nations to ---48--- other nations with time for retaliatory strikes. In such a nuclear time there ---49--- be no winners, only losers. Under these conditions, the only choice to--- 50--- global destruction is global impasse. This would be a--- 51--- “tie game” where no nation wins and no nation loses. An impasse reached through compromise(妥协).This is because compromise becomes the only means of ---52---.We cannot destroy this beautiful planet by holding on to ---53--- understanding of victory. The ---54---victory is in achieving a desirable impasse. No one wins, ---55--- no one loses either.

36. A. tiring B. poor C. fine D. brave

37. A. favor B. side C. lead D. place

38. A. threw B. placed C. stuck D. dropped

39. A. up B. over C. on D. back

40. A. lost B. won C. gave up D. tired out

41. A. perform B. stop C. continue D. leave

42. A. doubt B. hate C. practice D. desert

43. A. hard B. fair C. poorly D. well

44. A. close B. surprising C. satisfying D. reasonable

45. A. progress B. room C. sense D. time

46. A. loser B. fighter C. success D. player

47. A. encouraging B. frightening C. shocking D. troubling

48. A. destroy B. attack C. seize D. rule

49. A. may B. should C. can D. must

50. A. escape B. flee C. accept D. avoid

51.A. different B. small C. huge D. familiar

52. A. surviving B. living C. staying D. pleasing

53. A. an old B. an unusual C. the same D. a complete

54. A. great B. only C. same D. equal

55. A. while B. but C. as D. since

阅读理解

A

The summer of 1936, the Olympic Games were being held in Berlin. Because Adolf Hitler childishly insisted that his performers were members of a “master race”, nationalistic feelings were at an all-time high.

I wasn't too worried about this. I'd trained,sweated myself for six years, with the Games in mind. On my way there all I could think about was taking home one or two of those gold medals. I had my eyes especially on the running broad jump. A year before, as a sophomore(大二学生),I'd set the world's record of 26 feet 8. 25 inches. Nearly everyone expected me to win this event.

I was in for a surprise. When the time came for the broad-jump trials, a tall German boy named Luz Long hit the pit at almost 26 feet on his practice leaps!And Hitler hoped to win the jump with him. If Long won, it would add some new support to the Nazis' “master race” theory. After all,I am a Negro. Angry about Hitler's ways,I determined to go and really show Der Fuhrer and his master race who was superior and who wasn't.

An angry athlete is an athlete who will make mistakes. I was no exception. On the first two of my three qualifying jumps, I fouled(犯规)twice. “Did I come 3,000 miles for this?” I thought bitterly.

Walking from the pit, I kicked angrily at the dirt. Suddenly I felt a hand on my shoulder. I turned to look into the friendly blue eyes of the tall German broad jumper, who had easily qualified for the finals on his first attempt. He offered me a firm handshake.

“Jesse Owens,I'm Luz Long. I don't think we've met.”He spoke English well,though with a German twist to it.

“Glad to meet you,you?“ I said then,trying to hide my nervousness,I added,”How are you?“

”I'm fine. The question is; How are you?“

”What do you mean?“ I asked.

“Something must be eating you,”he said,“you should be able to qualify with your eyes closed.”

”Believe me,I know it.”I told him and it felt good to say that to someone.

56. The author was sure that he was able to win one or two gold medals, because-

A. he simply wanted to prove the Nazis' “master race” theory wrong

B. no other athlete was close to him

C. he had trained hard and was confident

D. he was much stronger and swifter than the other athletes

57. Who do you think the underlined word “Der Fuhrer” in the paragraph 3 refers to?

A. Jesse Owens.

B. Luz Long.

C. Adolf Hitler.

D. A running and jumping coach.

58. Luz Long really meant _____ by“Something must be eating you“.

A. to frighten the American athlete not to get the gold medal

B. to encourage Jesse Owens not to think about anything else and try his best

C. to tell Jesse Owens to close his eyes when he performed

D. to show off his foreign language skill

59. This passage implies_.

A. Luz Long was a follower of the Nazis”` master race“ theory

B. before the war nationalistic feelings were at an all-time high

C. Jesse Owens was looked down upon by others only because he was a Negro

D. even at that special time there was true friendship

B

BUY A JOINT TICKET AND VISIT THE OTHERHISTORIC ROYAL PALACES

THE TOWER OF LONDON

Royal(皇家的)palace and fortress(要塞)for over 900years, scene of mystery,murder and home to the Crown Jewels.

KENSINGTON PALACE

Birthplace of Queen Victoria, this royal retreat is home to magnificent State Apartments and the stunning Royal Ceremonial Dress Collection,which includes dresses worn by HM Queen Elizabeth 11 and Diana, Princess of Wales.

HISTORIC ROYAL PALACES

Hampton Court Palace is part of Historic Royal Palaces, a registered charity(No; 1068852)that receives no public funding(资金).We rely on the income from admission tickets to the palaces to pay for vital protection work, necessary for the preservation of these national monuments and collections for future generations. Please ask at the ticket office for more information or visit www. hip. org. uk.

VISITOR INFORMATION

CARRIAGE RIDES

Take a trip around Home Park in a horse-drawn carriage. Rides begin and end in Home Park at the entrance by the East Front Gardens. Available all day. 20-minute duration.£10. 00 per carriage. Subject to weather and ground conditions.

ENQUIRIES

For details of admission charges, group rates,the Friends of Hampton Court Palace and facilities for disabled visitors,call 0870 752 7777 or visit www. Hampton-court-palace,org. uk

RESTAURANTS&SHOPS

Choose from the Tiltyard Tea-rooms or the Privy Kitchen Coffee Shop. 'There are also a number of ice-cream kiosks open in the summer. The palace shops offer a wide range of gifts and souvenirs.

AUDIO GUIDES

Audio guides are included in the palace ticket and are available in English, French,German, Italian,Spanish and Japanese.

60. Where can visitors see the dresses worn by some royal members?

A. Kensington Palace.

B. The Tower of London.

C. Hampton Court Palace.

D. Historic Royal Palaces.

61. You have to pay extra money if you want to _____.

A. have an audio guide

B. visit the royal palace and fortress

C. take a horse-drawn carriage

D. see Hampton Court Palace

62. Which of the following is not given in the passage?

A. The protection of the national monuments.

B. Admission charges for group visitors.

C. Free gifts and souvenirs.

D. Conditions in which to take a horse-drawn carriage.

C

I am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.

I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends,and they to me. Without them,there would be nothing to say to you today.

So here's what I wanted to tell you today! Get a life. A real life, nor a desire of the next promotion, the bigger paycheck, the larger house.

Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love, and who love you. And remember that love is not leisure,it is work.. Pick up the phone. Send an e-mail. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.

It is so easy to waste our lives, our days, our hours,and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of to live. I learned to live many years ago. Something really, really had happened to me,something that changed my life in ways that, if I had my choice,it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what, today, seems to be the hardest lesson of all:

I learned to love the journey, not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and try to give some of it back because I believed in it, completely and totally. And I tried to do that, in part, by telling others what I had learned.

By telling them this: Read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness,because if you do,you will live it with joy and passion(激情)as it ought to be lived.

63. The best title of this passage probably is _____.

A. Love your friends

B. Live a real life

C. Don't waste time

D. Be a good mother and wife

64. How did the author form her view of life?

A. Through social experience.

B. By learning from her friends.

C. Through an unfortunate experience.

D. From her children and husband.

65. By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of to live” in the fifth paragraph,the author really means that people tend to _____.

A. make a living rather than live a real life

B. work rather than enjoy life

C. waste a lot in life

D. forget the most important lessons in life

66. What's the author's attitude toward work?

A. Do it well to serve others.

B. Earn enough money to make life better.

C. Try your best to get higher position and pay.

D. Don't let it affect your real life.

67. It can be inferred from the passage that_,

A. the author is a success in personal life

B. the author didn't try her best to work well

C. the author spent all her time caring for her children

D. the author likes traveling very much

D

Years ago there was a group of brilliant young men at the University of Wisconsin, who seemed to have amazing creative literary talent. They were would-be extraordinary in their ability to put the English language to its best use. These promising young men met regularly to read and criticize each other's work.

These men were cruel with one another. They dissected(剖析)the smallest literary expression into a hundred pieces.

They were heartless,though,even in their criticism. The gatherings became such stages of literary criticism that the members of this special club called themselves the“ Stranglers(扼杀者).”

Not to be left behind,the women of literary talent in the university were determined to start a club of their own,one comparable to the Stranglers. They called themselves the ” Wranglers(争论者)”.They, too, read their works to one another. But there was one great difference. Their criticism was much softer, more positive, more encouraging. Sometimes, there was almost no criticism at all. Every attempt, even the slightest one,was encouraged.

Twenty years later a graduate of the university was doing a study of his classmates' careers when he noticed a vast difference in the literary accomplishments of the Stranglers as compared with the Wranglers. Of all the bright young men in Stranglers,not one had made a great literary accomplishment of any kind. From the Wranglers had come six or more successful writers,some of national fame such as Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings,who wrote the Yearling.

Talent between the two? Probably the same. Level of education? Not much difference. But the Stranglers strangled,while the Wranglers were determined to give each other a lift. The Stranglers made an atmosphere of disagreement and self-doubt. The Wranglers highlighted(突出)the best, not the worst.

68. What's the main difference between the two literature clubs in treating each other's works?

A. The men are cruel and the women are warmhearted.

B. The men are heartless and the women are strict.

C. The men are strict and the women are lively.

D. The men are critical and the women are encouraging.

69. From the passage we can learn that _____.

A. the less criticism the better

B. too much criticism may destroy creativity

C. the more praise the better

D. encouragement can make everyone succeed

70. Why did the women club obviously achieve more?

A. Because it provided an atmosphere of encouragement.

B. Because the women had no criticism to its members.

C. Because the men's club achieved nothing.

D. Because it learned lessons from the men's club.

71. The underlined word“accomplishments”in the fifth paragraph probably has the same meaning as _____.

A. completeness B. movements

C. achievements D. results

E

Recently I was asked,“Are we anywhere near the day when you can climb into a car on Long Island, program it to take you to your niece's house in Chicago, hit enter, and after the first hundred yards, once you hit a main road,the car takes over automatically and you just sit back and enjoy the ride?”

It is a question I worry. But I had to answer truthfully:" Absolutely. We are without a doubt near that day. Look,we're already doing it with airplanes.

Northrop Grumman's Global Hawk takes off at an airbase in the U. S.,climbs to 50,000 feet, flies to Australia, and lands at an Australian air base, where there is a grandstand filled with military officials, ---with no human pilot.

The necessary technology is already here. We have radar technology that can be tied to cruise(巡航)control and brakes, which automatically adjusts(调整)your speed based on following distance and preprogrammed settings. It's still a little bit raw, but it does work great. The technology can allow cars and trucks to follow each other in very closely spaced roads.

GPS can also change speed with location. Let's say you're in a state with a 75-mph limit and you cross into a state with a 65-mph limit. GPS knows that and can adjust your speed accordingly.

It's not out of the question to imagine that someday soon you'll be able to start the car, make proper settings,then turn the front seats around and play cards and eat lunch as if you're riding on a train. All in perfect comfort and safety,all the way to that niece's place in Chicago.

If asked to estimate just how far time is,I'd say a working system is ten years out,practice maybe 20 years.

72. The purpose of the question asked in the first passage probably is _____.

A. to draw readers' attention to his theory

B. to introduce the topic to be discussed in the passage

C. to describe the cars in the future

D. to prove that his idea is right

73. What's the key technology to automatical car driving?

A. The technology of airplanes.

B. The technology to be developed in the future.

C. The technology of radar and GPS.

D. The technology of satellites.

74. What does the author think of the change in car driving?

A. It's a terrible thing to come.

B. It's a wonder to drive such a car.

C. It's a pity to give up the skill of driving.

D. It is very likely to come true in the near future.

75. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?

A. Driving is dead?

B. Cars in the future

C. New technology will change cars?

D. Comfortable car driving

I'm writing to tell you everything about my

76. everything -- something

hometown. I live in Briton,a small town,which has

77. has – has a

population of around 30,000. It is in the coast about 50

78. in -- on

miles from London. It isn't so interesting like London,

79. like -- as

so, the air is much cleaner. There is little pollution.

80. so -- but

There're many hotels and language school here.

81. school -- schools

In summer it is full of travelers. My father used to

82. right

working in a steel plant before he lost his job. He

83. working --work

wanted to open a small shop, but he's short of money.

84. wanted -- wants

He hopes that if he can borrow some money from the bank.

85. 去掉if

KEYS:

21- 35. CBBAB, BCCDC, CCABB

36- 55. CABDB, CADBC, ADACD, CAABB

56- 75. CCBD, ACC, BCADA, DBAC, BCDA

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人教版高三Unit Eight Learning a foreign language
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