train的用法及短语

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train的用法及短语

篇1:train的用法及短语

一、作名词

1、列车,火车

She came by train.

她是乘火车来的。

2、(行进中的)长列,队列

3、下摆,裙裾;后拖物

4、一连串,系列[(+of)]

The sudden noise from the next room interrupted my train of thought.

从隔壁房间突然传来的'闹声打断了我的思路。

5、随从

二、作及物动词 vt.

1、训练,培养[(+as/in/for)]

The firm trained its employees to be more efficient.

公司培训员工,使他们办事效率更高。

Mother trained us to be honest.

母亲教育我们为人要诚实。

We train them to make use of reference books.

我们训练他们使用参考书。

2、使(植物)沿着一定方向生长

3、把...对准,瞄准[(+on)]

She trained her camera on the caged panda.

她把照相机对准笼子里的熊猫。

三、不及物动词 vi.

1、接受训练,锻炼[(+as/for)][+to-v]

He is training for the ministry.

他正在接受培训,准备做牧师。

短语:

by train 乘火车。

train station 火车站。

on the train 在火车上;在列车上。

in train 准备就绪。

篇2:train的用法和短语例句

1. In 1941, the train would have been pulled by a steam engine.

1941年,火车本可以由蒸汽机车拉动。

2. He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.

他给火车撞伤,失去了一只脚。

3. Businesses need to train their workers better, and spend more on R&D.

各企业需要更好地培训工人,并且在研发方面加大投入。

4. The train backed out of Adelaide Yard on to the Dublin-Belfast line.

火车倒出了阿德莱德调车场,开上了都柏林-贝尔法斯特线。

5. He rode on the president's luxury train through his own state.

他乘坐总统的豪华列车经过自己所在的州。

6. Station staff announced the arrival of the train over the tannoy.

车站工作人员通过广播告知火车到站了。

7. It would also train women union members in public speaking and decision-making.

它还将培养工会的女性成员公开演讲和决策的能力。

8. The train's average speed was no better than that of our bicycles.

火车的平均速度比我们骑自行车的速度快不了多少。

9. Red, white and blue bunting hung in the city's renovated train station.

红、白、蓝彩旗装点着该市修复一新的火车站。

10. The train was moving now at a snail's pace.

火车这会儿走得跟蜗牛一样慢。

11. She threatened to throw herself in front of a train.

她威胁要卧轨。

12. Several people were injured today when a train was derailed.

今天有数人在一列火车出轨时受了伤。

13. The domino effect if one train is cancelled is enormous.

如果一班火车被取消,其连锁反应将是巨大的。

14. She took the train to New York every weekend.

她每个周末乘火车去纽约。

15. He had a taxi waiting to take him to the train.

他让一辆出租车等着带他到火车站去。

train过去式trained的英语例句

1. You need to take your problems to a trained counsellor.

你需要去找训练有素的咨询顾问请教这些问题。

2. Fearey had all the charm and urbanity of the trained diplomat.

费尔里具备一个训练有素的外交官的一切风度和优雅。

3. The study confirmed many reports that doctors were improperly trained.

该调查证实了许多关于医生未接受充分培训的报道。

4. In recent years, doctors have been trained specifically for general practice.

近些年来,已有医生接受专门培训从事全科诊疗。

5. She had brought her trained sheepdog to help in the rescue.

她带来了经过训练的牧羊犬帮助营救。

6. British nurses were among the best trained in Europe.

英国护士位居欧洲最训练有素的护士之列。

7. Should architects continue to be trained for five years at public expense?

建筑师是否应该继续接受5年的公费培训呢?

8. They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.

他们都是受过训练的营养学家,能够在饮食方面提出合理的建议。

9. Sniffer dogs could be trained to track them down.

可以训练嗅探犬追捕他们。

10. Some children have more finely trained perceptual skills than others.

一些孩子比其他孩子具备更为训练有素的感知技能。

11. He trained his gun down and loosed a brief burst.

他用枪瞄准下面后,砰砰射出一串子弹。

12. Yogis trained in Eastern meditative techniques can change their heart rate.

接受过东方冥想训练的瑜伽信徒能够改变他们的心率。

13. He moved with the grace of a trained boxer.

他的动作带着一种训练有素的拳击手的风采。

14. Police cameras had been specifically trained on that area.

警方摄像头已特别对准那一区域。

15. He left school at 15 and trained as an apprentice carpenter.

他15岁辍学,当上木工学徒。

篇3:train的用法总结

train的意思

n. 火车,行列,一系列相关的事情, 拖裾

v. 训练,教育,培养,修整

变形:过去式: trained; 现在分词:training; 过去分词:trained;

篇4:train的用法总结

train可以用作名词

train可表示“火车”,用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。喻指“一系列(相关的事情、想法等)”,常跟of连用,一般用单数形式。

train也可指“鱼贯而行的人〔动物〕”或“追随某人的人群”“随员”; 还可表示“长的衣、袍、裙等拖在地上的部分”。

train的基本意思是“训练,培养”,指促使某人学得知识或技能,以便能够从事某种职业或进行某种工作。强调教育者具有明确的目标或宗旨,也暗示受教育者的绝对服从,除此便不能成为适应需要的人才。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。还可接以“(as/to be) n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

train用作名词的用法例句

The 6:30 train for Berlin has been canceled.6点30分开往柏林的列车已经取消。

I lost my train by three minutes.我迟了3分钟,没赶上火车。

I saw a camel train.我看到了一队的骆驼。

train可以用作动词

train的基本意思是“训练,培养”,指促使某人学得知识或技能,以便能够从事某种职业或进行某种工作。强调教育者具有明确的目标或宗旨,也暗示受教育者的绝对服从,除此便不能成为适应需要的人才。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。还可接以“(as/to be) n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。

train还可指“使植物朝某方向生长”“整枝”,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其宾语后接表示方向的against, along , over, up等短语。

train常与介词for连用,表示“锻炼,为…进行锻炼”,指使人或动物通过锻炼或调理饮食达到身体健康。

train用作动词的用法例句

The challenger has been training hard for the big fight.这位健将为参加拳击大赛夺魁而进行坚苦的锻炼。

In the interest of our clients, we would train their technical staff at request.从客户利益出发,我们会应客户要求培训他们的技术人员。

He trained his binoculars on the distant figures.他把双筒望远镜对准远处的景物。

篇5:train的用法总结

1、In 1941, the train would have been pulled by a steam engine.

1941年,火车本可以由蒸汽机车拉动。

2、He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.

他给火车撞伤,失去了一只脚。

3、Businesses need to train their workers better, and spend more on R&D.

各企业需要更好地培训工人,并且在研发方面加大投入。

最熟悉的陌生词系列之:train的用法和辨析。train你还在翻译成“火车”、“培训”?其实train还有很多别的释义!!!

常见用法:

n.火车,列车 [C]例句:The train will arrive at 6 o'clock. 火车六点钟到站。 行列,长队 [C]例句:They joined the wagon train for safety. 为安全起见,他们加入了马车队。 v.训练,锻炼,培养 [I,T]例句:He was trained to be a doctor. 他受过医学训练。

特殊释义:

顺序 [C]

例句:Matters were in good train. 事事井然有序。

后果 [C]

例句:The painful train of events was a shock to him. 一系列的不幸对他来说是个打击。

裙裾 [C]

例句:The train of her dress swept the ground. 她长裙曳地。

修剪 [T]

例句:It's actually pretty easy to train a rose bush. 其实修剪玫瑰丛很容易。

瞄准 [T]

例句:Don't train your camera on me. 别把镜头对着我。

拖曳 [T]

例句:She trained her dress behind her. 走路时,她的裙子拖在地上。

相关短语:

boat train

n. 配合船班次载运船客的火车

commuter train

使用定期票接送上下班人员的火车

freight train

运货列车,货车

train dispatcher

n.[铁]列车调度员

train oil

n. 鲸油

wagon train

车队,护送车队,辎重车队

epicyclic gear train

周转轮系

epicyclic train

行星齿轮系,周转轮系,外摆线轮系

power train

动力齿轮系,动力传动轮系,动力传动系

wave train

波列,波序,进行波

bullet train

ph. 1.高速火车

gravy train

n. 轻易发大财之工作

小词收纳盒(4):train这个词你真的会用吗?

今天要分享的小词是train,早上读到一句话He decided to train as a doctor. 我突然发现这和我印象中train的用法不太一样。

查了字典发现,我们通常最熟悉的用法是:

to teach someone the skills and knowledge needed for a particular job or activity.形容培训/训练他人。

例句包括:

Younger recruits are considered easier to train.

It takes at least six years to train a doctor.

We trained them to be computer specialists.

而这里train as a doctor显然是说他自己准备当医生。

字典里给出的含义是:

to learn the skills and knowledge needed for a particular job or activity.

只有一字之差,一个是teach,一个是learn,但他强调的显然不是指自学,而是为了某个目标而准备并接受培训的过程。

He traind as an accountant.

Rebecca is training for her commercial truck driving certificate.

They were training to be pilots.

分别对应的是train as sth, train for sth和train to be/do sth, 我们首先想到的可能会是被动用法be trained as。

查的时候还意外获得一个知识点,train还可以用来形容拖地长裙的后摆:the part of a long dress that spreads out onto the floor behind the person wearing it.

比如说:an elaborate wedding dress with a long train.

而且每个词典给出的解释都不完全相同,比对一下,也可以学到不同的表达方式,刚才给出的是剑桥字典,查Merriam-Webster的时候,拖地裙摆给的解释是:a part of a gown that trails behind the wearer.

wearer就比剑桥的解释更简洁,trail的用法也可以学习。

前面的释义部分,Merriam-Webster给出的用法也很简洁:

a.to teach so as to make fit, qualified,or proficient

b.to form by instruction, diecipline, or drill

to make prepared(as by exercise)for a test of skill.

没有给出例句。

Merriam-Webster还系统比较了teach, instruct, educate, train, discipline, school这几个近义词的区别,感兴趣的同学可以自己去查一下。

现在查网络字典真的好方便,随便动动手指就可以查一个词在四五个字典里面的解释,相互印证补充,还可以顺便学到不同的表达,简直停不下来。

我又丢到Collins里面,然后发现还有一个用法上面两个字典都没提:

if you train a tree, bush, or plant in a particular direction, you tie it and cut it so that it grows in that direction.

例句:You could even put a trellies on your walls and train plants to grow up it.

我们养绿萝的时候就经常这么干嘛。

这个过程就像是玩“惊喜猜拆乐”,强烈推荐给大家~~悄悄说下,我中学的时候就是这么玩儿词的,课文里的词或是课外阅读的词先查一个,然后“咦?””“哎?”查一串儿,一不小心当时用的整本牛津中阶就抄得七七八八了,英语学习变得so easy。

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train的用法及短语
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