高考冲刺英语作文写作方法(共17篇)由网友“立那”投稿提供,这次小编给大家整理过的高考冲刺英语作文写作方法,供大家阅读参考。
篇1:高考冲刺英语作文写作方法
1.比较与对照的基本定义
比较(comparison)主要是指出两个或两个以上不同种类的共同点或相似点(similarities),如人物、事物、地点、思想、观点等。对照(contrast)主要是指它们的不同点(difference)。在大学英语中,比较和对照法往往同时使用。写作时,首先应考虑要比较和对照的两个或两个以上的事物, 然后列一个表,发现这些事物的最主要特征,相同的或类似的特征可以比较,不同的特征可以组成对照。例如:
例1.Punctuality is the main constituent of good character.Aperson,who is always in time for his appointment,shows real considerationfor others.On the other hand,a person who is always lateshows his selfishness and thoughtlessness and he is not worthy tobe friend with.(本段对守时(in time)与不能守时(late)的两种不同的人进行了对照, 用表示对照的连接词“On the otherhand”进行了很好的连接。)。
例2.Paintings and photographs have something in common.But there are also some differences between them.(这段很好地展示出本文将用比较与对照的方法进行写作。)
Paintings and photographs are visual art forms.They both cancapture a specific moment for all time.A painting reflects the skilland talent of a painter,likewise the quality of a photograph canrepresent the skill and talent of a photographer.(本段对paintingsand photographs两个不同的种类进行了分析, 用连接词(both)进行了很好的连接,用连接词(likewise)用同样的方式对它们的相同点(the skill and talent)进行了比较)。
Photographs are created by using film,a camera,and specialpaper.In contrast,paintings are created with paint,brushes,andcanvas.Photographs,like paintings,are often framed and displayedon walls in homes and galleries.Both can vary in size.However,photographs are usually small enough to keep in albumswhere they document family events. ( 本段比较和对照法同时使用)。In conclusion,although paintings and photographs are similarin some ways,there are also some differences between them.(本段对本文的比较与对照进行了小结)。
2.比较与对照的两种基本写作方法
2.1整体对比法(one-side-at-a-time method)
整体对比法:既先描述甲,再描述乙(A1,A2,A3,...B1,B2,B3,...)例 如大学英语作文“Where to live———In the City or inthe Countryside” 第一段可描述几点城市生活(A1,A2,A3,...),第二段可描述几点农村生活(B1,B2,B3,...),用整体对比法写作。
例3.Many people appreciate the conveniences of the city.
(A).The city has better transportation service and health care.Citydwellers can easily enjoy themselves in restaurants,departmentstores and concert halls.They are well-informed about what is goingon at home and abroad,and have the access to better education,better jobs and more opportunities for business. (A1,A2,A3,...)But country life is also attractive. (B).Country people are inclose contact with nature.They breathe fresh air and listen to thesong of the birds.They make friends with crops and trees,cows andsheep.And they enjoy the peace and calm of the pastoral environment.(B1,B2,B3,...)
However,both the city and the country have their own disadvantages.The city,despite all its good points,may be a place toocrowded for people to live in.And urban citizens are often underpressure,worrying over such problems as pollution,crime and unemployment.(A1,A2,...).As for rural inhabitants,they are freefrom becoming layoffs all right,yet they may find life far from thecity less convenient,and sometimes not as colorful or full of vigor.
(B1,B2,...)
2.2逐项对比法(point-by-point method)逐项对比法: 既双方同时描述, 逐点进行比较(A1,B1;A2,B2;A3,B3...)
例4.Riding a bicycle has a lot of advantages over driving acar.First,it is a physical exercise to ride a bicycle. (A1).In contrast,sitting in the car,one tends to gain weight.(B1).Besides,it ismuch more economical to ride a bike than drive a car.On the otherhand,the only fee a bike-rider has to pay is the annual tax.However,the annual fees for a car are costly. (A2,B2).On the otherhand,a bike needn’t be equipped with a parking lot,but a carmust.(A3,B3).Most important of all,it is beneficial to the environmentto ride a bicycle because the bike doesn’t consume petrol;itis a pollution -free transport.In contrast,the exhaust released bythe car is harmful to the environment.(A4,B4).
3.常用于比较与对照写作方法的过渡连接语
要写好大学英语作文,使作文连贯、流畅,有条理,逻辑性强,灵活运用过渡连接词至关重要。如无连接词,作文实质上是一堆简单句的拼凑,读起来也枯燥无味。另外,过渡词也是信息词,能较好地表明作者想比较或对照的意图。
篇2:高考冲刺英语作文写作方法
1、仔细审题、明确要求
(1)审题目要求
高考考试时间有限,如果匆忙下笔,写糟了以后再重写英语作文,不仅卷面不整洁,而且时间也不允许。因此,一定要对基本时态和特定要求要审清楚。
(2)审文体要求
根据《高中英语教学大纲》的要求,应掌握英语作文文体形式有记叙文、说明文、议论文和各种应用文(主要包括书信、日记、通知、便条等)。
2、抓内容要点
一般说,每篇文章有5个左右的基本要点,要注意抓全,避免遗漏,同时也要注意要点的组织和条理化
3、将要点扩展成句
完成该步骤时,一要搞清谓语所表示动作的执行者,选择好主语;二要搞清动作发生的时间,使用合适的时态;三要根据上下文和自己对题目要求和提示信息的进一步理解增加相关句子成分,调整某些说法。另外,要做到“用词有疑,另找替代”、“一法不成,另寻他途”,选择使用自己最熟悉的词语和句型以及自己最有把握的作文表达方式,以达扬长避短的目的。对于英语基础好的同学,要尝试变换句式,如强调句、倒装句、感叹句、省略句、各种从句和固定句型等,长句和短句交错使用,提高高考英语作文分数。
4、连句成文,过渡自然
完成该步骤时,一要注意前后句之间的过渡要自然。为了使文章在整体上结构严密,浑然一体,应该在句子与句子之间,甚至段落与段落之间,恰当地使用一些表示并列、递进、转折、因果等关系的连词或其他过渡性语句;二要根据作文题目需要再加上一些合适的内容;三要根据英语作文要求,在需要时对短文进行适当分段。
5、查错改错
复读检验高考英语作文,通读全文,看看要点是否齐全,提示的英文词语是否用到,行文是否流畅,句型、时态、拼写、词的搭配是否正确,大小写和标点是否规范,字数是否符合要求等等。切忌草率定篇,敷衍了事。
6、誊写
注意保持作文卷面整洁,书写工整清楚,书写的好坏会直接影响高考阅卷老师的情绪。英语作文卷面不工整扣6分。
篇3:高考冲刺英语作文写作方法
高三英语作文写作提分技巧-词汇积累
和汉字作文写作一样,高中英语作文也是需要大量词汇的积累,那么高中英语作文写作技巧是什么呢?首先要进行大量的词汇积累,不管是通过课本,还是课外学习。第一步必须要能够读懂英语作文,而读懂英语作文的目的是学习别人写作技巧,更重要的是积累词汇,词汇是一篇作文的根基,词汇多意味着选择面宽,表达丰富,词汇少意味着选择面窄,同时作文枯燥无味。
高三英语作文写作提分技巧-掌握句式和格式
作文不单单是词汇的积累和叠加,最终必须要描述一件事物,必须具有逻辑性,要有感情植入,简而言之,作文要能够表达清楚一件事情或说一个道理,高中英语作文写作技巧是什么呢?在高中这个阶段,写好英语作文还得掌握基本句式和格式,有了丰富的词汇基础,便能够组成基本句子,掌握高中英语作文基本格式便能够按照题目要求清晰作文脉络和情节,使作文段落立意等不混乱。
高三英语作文写作提分技巧-摸索自己的方法
高中英语作文写作技巧最终还是因人而异的,每个人的技巧是通过自己具体的学习过程总结提炼出来的,有些人擅长多读多写,有些人擅长多背多记,只要能够达到效果都是可以的。有些人喜欢看范文,有些人喜欢记笔记,有些人喜欢看小说,有些人喜欢读课本,只要能够提高自己的作文水平,并能够从这一系列学习活动中摸索出适合自己的方法技巧就是成功的。
篇4:高考冲刺英语作文写作方法
高中英语考试时间有限,很多学生会感觉没有空余的时间检查作文,所以就需要同学们掌握一些英语作文写作技巧,同学们在英语写作时常常会犯下一些小细节性的错误,更常见的大小写、英语单词拼写错误,而这些错误会让考生在阅卷老师心中的形象很差,所以想要赢得阅卷老师的好印象,一定要做好更后的检查工作。
一般来讲,在高中英语作文写作技巧中,建议同学们分为三段:第一段阐明要义;接下来加以描述;最后一段总结陈述,表明自己的观点。在整篇文章中合理的穿插一些关联词、过渡词,这样整篇文章就显得流畅自然、富有层次感,且逻辑性也强了。
此外,在高中英语写作中还有一些大忌,语法错误就是更常见的一大忌,很多考生英语作文分数偏低就是因为语法错误而扣分所致。所以,如果不能熟练掌握一些复杂的主从复合句,在作文中就一定不要写,用简单句来写就可以了。
做好上面提到的几点技巧后,高中英语作文分数基本上就不会低了,但想要自己的作文更出众漂亮,简单的说,想要在高中拿到较高的英语作文分数,这需要考生的作文有一个漂亮的开头、一个有力的结尾,以及两三个漂亮的句子和高级词汇。
篇5:冲刺高考英语作文高分写作方法
一、英语议论文的结构一般较为固定,通常包括以下三部分:
1. 在导语部分提出需要议论的议题;
2. 在正文部分对所提出的问题进行议论;
3. 在结论部分对以上的讨论进行总结和归纳。
写议论文要考虑论点,考虑用什么作论据来证明,怎样来论证,然后得出结论。它可以是先提出一个总论点,然后分别进行论述,分析各个分论点,最后得出结论;或者先引述一个故事,一段对话,或描写一个场面,再一层一层地从事实中分析出道理,归纳引申出一个新的结论;也可以在文章开头先提出一个人们关心的问题,然后一一作答,逐层深入;还可以把两个不同事物以对立的方式提出来加以比较、对照,然后得出结论。
二、在具体写作中要注意下列几点:
1. 议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2. 议论时可以采用不同的方法。如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3. 在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4. 注意连接词和过渡词等词语的`使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。常用的过渡词和连接词包括:first, second, third, finally, in addition, furthermore, besides, what was worse, more importantly, in contrast, because, since, now that, therefore,consequently,in that case, as a result/consequence, in conclusion, to sum up等等。
三、写作技巧
议论文的写作是一个创造性的完整过程。它大体上可以分为摄取、构思、表达和修改四个阶段。构思是把客体材料转变为作者主观认识的转化阶段,表达是通过遣词造句将作者的思想“物化为文章”的实施阶段,修改是最后完善提高文章的过程。在对这四个阶段的具体运作过程中,一定要进行恰当地分析,提高自觉性。在具体的写作过程中,要注意以下几点:
1. 把握三个要素,即论点、论据和论证。论点要新,要有鲜明的时代特征,能体现时代脉搏。认识问题和分析问题时,应当褒扬新思想,针砭时弊,体现时代的精神风貌。同时要把握事物的本质特征,揭示事物的发展规律,给人以厚重感。论据要为论点服务,注重摆事实,讲道理。在写作时要充分利用事实论据和道理论据,灵活采用多种论证方法,如例证法、引证法、对比论证法、比喻论证法等让文章更具说服力与雄辩性,让读者心服口服。
2. 把握三性,即准确性、鲜明性和主动性。在写作时要善于提出问题,主动地运用准确的论据和恰当的论证方法来分析问题,水到渠成地引出自己鲜明的观点。
3. 语言运用时务必准确、言简意赅,行文时要注重条理性和层次性。
四、佳作欣赏
Keep Water Clean
It is known to all of us that there is not enough water on the earth. In some parts of the world, such as in Africa, people even have not enough water to drink. They are living a hard life because of lack of water. At the same time, water is being polluted in some other countries. Many rivers, lakes and seas have been polluted by waste poured by factories. Fishes in the polluted waters are not safe to eat any longer. and some people died of diseases caused by the dirty water.
It is very important to protect water. Waste water should be cleaned before pouring into rivers and lakes. Laws should be made to prevent factories from polluting water.
We hope that everyone will protect water and keep water clean because we only have one earth.
【评析】本文紧扣题目,先写水资源的短缺,再写有限水源的污染及其导致的结果,层层深入,结尾处自然地得出结论:我们要珍惜水资源。
篇6:冲刺高考英语作文高分写作方法
Directions:
Suppose you are a librarian in your university.Write a notice of about 100 words,providing the newly-enrolled international students with relevant information about the library.
You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter.Use “Li Ming”instead.
Do not write the address.(10 points)
参考范文:
Notice
Welcome you to this university and this new-bulided library. I am a libraian in our university and will give you relevent information about the library.
To begin with, there is circulation desk in the circulation hall so that you can borrow and return books more quickly and conveniently. Besides, the hours of loan books is during 9:00-17:00 from Monday to Friday so that you can take best advantage of the library. Moreover, the computer room in the library is big enough for you to search for some academic information charged by the hour so you must ensure that some money is left in your ID card.
I hope you will find the above information useful and I would be ready to discuss the matter with you to further details. If you have any questions about the library, please call 123456or send messages to 123456@abc. Wish you a good time during your colledge life.
请注意
欢迎你来这所大学和这个new-bulided库。我是一个libraian在我们的大学会给你有关信息图书馆。
首先,在循环大厅有循环桌子,这样您就可以借并返回书更快更方便。此外,小时的贷款是在9:00-17:00从星期一到星期五,这样您就可以最好的`利用图书馆。此外,在图书馆计算机房对你来说是足够大的去寻找一些学术信息按小时收取所以你必须确保一些钱留在你的身份证。
我希望你会发现上面的信息是有用的,我准备和你讨论此事进一步的细节。如果你有任何问题关于图书馆,请致电123456或123456 @abc发送消息。祝你一段美好的时光在你科莱奇的生活。
篇7:高考英语冲刺作文
假设你是李华,在互联网上看到英国高中生David登的一则启事 :希望结识一位中国朋友,以便学校中国的语言、文化。请你以李华的名义用英文给David发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:
(1)你怎样得知David的愿望;
(2) 你愿意成为他的朋友;
(3)你打算如何帮助他;
(4)你盼望他的回复。
注意:(1)电子邮件的格 式以为你写好,不计入总词数;(2)词数:100左右。
Dear David,
I've learned__________________________________________________________
Yours since rely,
Li Hua
【猜题理由】交友话题为学生熟知,也符合当前对学生的情感教育方向。利用此话题加强学生英语交际能力的培养,较好地体现了“语境生活化、任务真实性、行为个性化”的设计特点。
【构思点拨】该命题属于应用文,需符合电子邮件的格式要求。在写作过程中要抓住要点提示,做到不遗漏、不重复,并注意保持书信语言的简洁性和精炼性。
【参考范文】
Dear David,
I've learned it from the Inter net that you want to make a Chinese friend s o as to learn the Chinese language and cu lture. I'm glad that you show such great interest in China and I world like to be your friend.
I will try my best to write to you as often as possible to introduce y ou the Chinese culture. When you have an opportunity to come to China, I'll teach you how to speak Chinese and show you around some famous historical places of interest. Anyway, I am going to help you as much as I can. How do you think?
I'm looking forward to your reply .
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高考英语冲刺作文范文:谈谈中学生使用ipad的情况
假如你是李华,是一名高中生。随着科技的发展,iPad已成为中学生的新宠。用iPad既可以听音乐,阅读纯文本电子书,又可玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信,谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点:
1、使用iPad对学习的好处:
2、对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响:
3、提出自己的建议并说明理由。
注意:开头已经给出,不计入总数。词数120字左右
Dear Editor',
I'm a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think it's a fashion to use them.
参考范文:
Dear Editor',
I'm a senior high school student named Li Hua. Now many students have iPads and think it's a fashion to use them. Using an iPad, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read them on the screen. Apparently, it's helpful to our study, especially to our English listening.
Some students, however, bring their iPads to the classroom and listen to music without earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoyed. Some of them even waste precious time in class playing video games.
In my opinion, as students, we should make good use of iPads to help achieve academic success. The classroom is a place for students to study, and therefore concentration is awfully needed for us to learn our lessons. Furthermore, the school should make a rule to guide the students to use iPads in a proper way.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
篇8:高考英语冲刺作文
在紧张的高三备考阶段,英语老师为了提高复习效率,广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华,请根据以下提示,给英语老师写封信,表达你们的需求和建议。
●适当放慢进度,留出思考时间
●反复训练重要、易错知识点
●指导方法
●减少作业量以保证质量
●给予更多鼓励
注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
2.要准确使用语法和词汇;使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思;
3. 词数:100个左右。开头已给出,不计词数。
Dear Mr. Wang,
We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.
In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Wang,
We’re so pleased that you are willing to share our views.
In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you know, we didn’t learn well enough in the first two years, so please slow down and make sure we have really mastered something. Besides, we need a little more time to think for ourselves. As for those important points which also make us confused, would you please give us more practice in case we forget? Meanwhile, we need your instruction, for example, in how to write in natural English. I still have another request: assign us less homework in order that we can do it more efficiently.
By the way, we often feel frustrated, which has a very bad effect on our study. We would appreciate it if you would give us some encouragement from time to time
高考英语冲刺作文范文:一封写给父母的感谢信
假设你是李华,现在你正在高考考场上,场下你的父母正殷切期待着你。中学生活即将结束,在这个特殊时刻,请你按以下内容要点给自己的父母写一封感谢信。内容要点:
1、感谢父母多年来,特别是高三这一年来无微不至的关怀。
2、自己近期学习一直十分刻苦,进步不小。这次高考考试也都很顺利,发挥出了自己的水平,希望父母放心。
3、高考之后一定多帮父母做些家务,还要让父母品尝一下自己亲手做的菜。
注意:1、词数120左右;2、可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
范文:
Dear parents,
Now I know clearly that you both are expecting me anxiously. I can say nothing but thanks to you both on this special occasion, because words have failed me when I want to express my thanks to you both for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to Senior Three. These days I have been studying hard and have made some progress. And everything has got along well with my college entrance examination. I have performed my ability in this exam. I hope you both can set your mind at rest.
After this exam, I intend to help you do some housework which I have seldom done before. And I also mean to learn to cook in order to prepare a dinner for you both in person.
My dear parents, everything is going on well with me and do have a rest!
Best wishes
【相关阅读】
英语作文高分技巧
高考英文写作几乎是所有同学在英语考试中最薄弱的一环。许多同学花了大量的时间和精力,却很难在这一项上有所突破。在迎考倒计时之际,就高考英语作文写作技巧进行了4方面总结:
一、要善于模仿
一些同学的办法往往是背一堆范文,然后再到考场上进行一个“剪切”、“粘贴”的工作,真正的模仿重点永远要放在一定的句式结构上,而非个别的词汇。有一个句式说:“…for the simple reason that…”表示某种现象的原因是什么,用在高考写作中,我们就可以拿来解释为什么自行车在中国如此的流行:“The bicycle is very popular in China for the simple reason that…”。然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是“…because…”。如果要表示“总是能够”的概念,很多同学提笔就会写can always,但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强烈的肯定,用never fail to。
二、要灵活变通
在批改过上万份同学们英语作文中,经常能发现一些将中文生硬地翻译成英文的表达法。有一句话叫做“立志如山,行道如水”,写英文作文,一定要有决心把它写好,有信心把意思表达清楚,这是“立志如山”;但关键是遇到问题时要有个灵活的态度,能像流水一样变通解决问题。有个翻译界的故事说:在某大型国际会议的招待会上,一道菜是用鸡蛋做的。与会的客人问翻译:“What is it made of”本来是非常简单的一个问题,结果翻译太紧张,忘了“egg”这个词,但是他急中生智,回答:“It is made of Miss Hen’s son.”这里,就是一个灵活变通的范例。绕道表达,是写作中应该常常运用的一种方法。
三、要细心观察
注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isn’t”这样的略缩形式,而往往是一板一眼地写作 “it is not”。同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写,阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达(特别长的数字除外)。
许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头,表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现,如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词;如果是递进关系,用 “furthermore” “what is more”更为普遍。
四、要心有全局
英文写作如果结构意识良好,应试写作就简化成为一个填空的过程了,适当地填入观点、素材,文章就自然而然立起来了。
临考在即,同学们要牢记英语写作的基本要领,特编顺口溜如下:细审题,巧构思,列要点,防遗漏。写日记,同汉语;书信,通知格式要牢记。看清图表细梳理,写人记事按顺序;完稿后查遗漏,整洁干净莫忘记。
篇9:高考英语冲刺作文
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes miserable. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds. One is said to be optimistic and the other pessimistic about everything around them.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the contrary things. Therefore, they are continually discontented themselves. By their remarks, they sour the pleasures of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.
篇10:高考英语冲刺作文
Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked hard in the fields every day.One day, while he was ploughing the fields, he heard a bumping sound.
He saw a rabbit lying by the trunk. He picked it up and found that it was a fat rabbit. He thought to himself,“Since it is so easy to get a rabbit like that, why should I work so hard all daylong?‘! He threw his hoe away and lay by the tree every day, dreaming for more rabbits to come. When he finally realized his foolishness and returned to his fields, he found that all his crops were dead.
The story tells us that we should not wait for unexpected gains by trusting chance and luck. Or, we should not hope to get rewards without hard work.
篇11:高考英语冲刺作文
It has been admitted that beautiful outlook can bring people a lot of attention, the beautiful person always win the chances to be successful. But what is the standard of a beauty, different times have different standard. In our parents’ generation, it was believed that a girl should be a little fatter, because it meant that she lived the better life, while the thin girl would be thought to be lacking of happiness. In today, the standard of beauty has changed, the most important standard of a beauty is to be thin, the thinner, the better. When we look at the commercial ads, all of the models are skinny, with the beautiful dress, they look so gorgeous. When I see my friends work so hard to lose weight, I feel worried about them. They don’t have to do it, the beauty’s standard will change any time. We should stay the way we are.
人们承认美丽的外表能给人们带来很多的吸引力,长得好看的人总是能赢得成功的机会。但是美丽的标准是什么呢,不同的时间有不同的标准。在我们父母那一代,人们认为女孩子应该胖点,因为那意味着她过得好,然而瘦的女孩就会被认为缺少幸福。在今天,美丽的标准已经改变了,美丽的最重要标准就是瘦,越瘦越好。当我们看商业广告的时候,所有的模特都是很瘦的,加上华丽的服饰,他们看起来真美。看到我的朋友们那么努力的去减肥,我为他们担忧。他们可以不用减,美丽的标准会随时变。我们应该做自己。
高考英语冲刺作文
篇12:高考英语冲刺作文
There are four seasons in a year.The first season is spring. In spring, almost everything comes back to life. The snow begins to melt, the trees sprout and the grass turns green.Spring is warm so that it's a good time to go hiking outdoors. After spring, itis summer. Summer is my favorite season,because I can swim quite often. The third one is autumn. In autumn, the weather is cool and comfortable. Farmers may be the busiest people, because autumn is a time of harvest.Winter is the last season of the year. In winter, the weather is very cold. In the north, it usually snows. Children can play games or make snowmen after snow. It seems very funny. But, because of the cold weather, I don't like winter very much. What's your favorite season?www.yingyuzuowen.cn 一年中有四个季节,第一个季节是春天。春天,万物复苏,雪开始融化,树木开始发芽,小草开始变绿。春天是个暖和的季节,是外出徒步旅行的好时机。春天过后就是夏天。夏天是我最喜欢的季节,因为我可以经常游泳。第三个季节是秋天。秋天,天气凉爽舒适。农民是最忙的人,因为秋天是收获的季节。冬天是一年的最后一个季节。冬天天气很冷,在北方经常下雪。下雪后孩子们喜欢玩游戏或者堆雪人,似乎很好玩。但是,由于天气寒冷,我不是很喜欢冬天。你最喜欢的季节是哪一个呢?
高考英语冲刺作文5
(Why Some Plants Become Sickly or die
There are a variety of factors to be considered when explaining plants become sickly or die. First of all, dryness in the soil causes the leaves to loose freshness, or wilt, and may result in death of the plant.
On the other hand, too much water may result in the leaves loosing their strength and drooping, or in their becoming yellow, and occasionally in the rotting of the leaves and stems.
While sunshine is necessary for plants, if it is too strong,the soil may be baked and the roots killed. However, if there is no light, the leaves will become pale and the stems thin, and if not corrected, the consequence will be the death of the plant.
篇13:高考英语作文写作方法及技巧
这里推荐一个常见的方法:话题发散法。即对于给定的话题,我们可以从社会、金钱、环境、文化、家庭关系、经济、健康、职场等常见角度切入,来想合适的观点。接下来我会举几个例子来更加直观地说明这个过程。
例一
In some countries, it is now possible for people to buy products made in other countries. To what extent do the benefits of this development outweigh the problems?
写好这道题目的关键是比较进口产品带来的好处以及坏处。那么进口商品带来的好处有哪些呢?我们可以从上面提到的社会、政府、科技、环境、教育、文化、家庭、经济、健康、金钱、职场这些角度切入:
从金钱角度:进口商品会与本土产品竞争,打破垄断,迫使本土厂商降低价格,提高质量。因此消费者可以花更少的钱享受更好的产品。
从健康角度:人们可以买到国外更加先进的药品和保健品(比如中国很多抗癌药物都是进口的),这有利于帮助人们抵抗疾病,提升健康水平。
从政府角度:很多国家自身粮食产量不足,需要从其他地方进口粮食。因此进口商品有助于缓解粮食短缺问题。
从文化角度:人们可以买到其他国家优秀的书籍报刊以及音像影视材料,这有利于开拓人们的视野,增加民众的全球意识。
从教育角度:很多人购买英语原版书来学习英语,同时一些工程技术人员也通过购买国外书籍来学习先进的技术知识。
对于进口商品带来的坏处,我们同样可以找几个角度切入:
从经济角度:进口商品往往在技术和价格上会有优势,这会给本土企业带来压力,甚至会使得这些企业破产,影响国家的经济。
从环境角度:不少进口产品都是通过飞机运输,在运输过程中会产生大量的温室气体,同时还有过度包装产生的大量废弃物问题。
审题时从这几个角度展开往往能想到比较全面的观点。
例二
Today people do not always work for the same job. Why does it happen and how do people prepare for job insecurity?
对于人们频繁跳槽的原因,我们可以从这几个角度切入:
从科技角度:科技的发展产生了很多新的职业(比如程序员和设计师等),这些职业能够提供很好的发展前景,吸引人们加入。
从经济角度:在经济下行时企业会出现裁员甚至倒闭的情况,很多人被迫下岗,不得不寻找新的工作。
从个人发展角度:不少人希望通过不断换工作来发现自己的兴趣爱好,找到真正适合自己的工作。
从金钱角度:很多人通过跳槽来获得涨薪,这有助于提升他们的收入水平。
从家庭角度:一些工作强度太大,难以让人实现家庭与工作的平衡。因此一些人在有了家庭后会换工作,以获得更多的时间陪伴家人。
例三
In many countries, the proportion of older people is increasing steadily. Does this trend have negative or positive effects on society?
老龄化社会的消极影响主要有:
从健康角度:老年人更加容易生病,这会给医疗系统带来巨大压力,增加政府在医疗上的支出。
从经济角度:老年人的思维和体力都比不上年轻人,老龄化社会的劳动生产力会降低,影响经济发展。同时,由于年轻人的数量减少,经济发展压力会更大。
从科技和文化角度:老年人往往对新事物更加保守,不愿意学习新的知识和技能,这会阻碍科技和文化的发展。
老龄化社会的好处有:
从职场角度讨论:老年人在职场上的专业知识和经验更加丰富,他们能够帮助公司做出更好的决策,同时也能给后辈更多指导。
刚开始练习写作时可以多找一些题目,按照上面的方法找观点,然后跟参考范文比较,看看思考的角度是否正确,有没有新观点可以补充。一般来说,正常人练习三十篇到四十篇文章之后,找观点的能力会有很大提升。
除了想观点之外,还要学会扩展。因为只有观点并不能保证我们能顺利写完文章,更加重要的部分是对观点的展开和论证。对此我在之前还专门写过一篇文章怎样展开一个段落?
一般来说,展开观点有以下几种方法:举例法、反证法、因果法。
举例法即针对文章观点给出一两个恰当的例子,比如上面第一道题目关于进口产品带来的影响,我们可以举中国从国外进口药品这个例子来说明进口产品对健康带来的好处。反证法的思路是“如果不(接受本段的论证点),会(产生什么样的结果)”,通过这样的方式来对问题进行更加深入的思考。
反证法通常和举例法配合使用。
Traditional food is also associated with cultural events. For example, people in North America eat roasted turkey on Thanksgiving Day to celebrate the festival, a practice that has roots in the colonial history of the United States. Without traditional food and its preparation, important festivals such as Thanksgiving Day would be incomplete.
第一句:Traditional food is also associated with cultural events. 是中心句(观点)。
第二句:For example, people in North America eat roasted turkey on Thanksgiving Day to celebrate the festival, a practice that has roots in the colonial history of the United States. 是举例。
第三句:Without traditional food and its preparation, important festivals such as Thanksgiving Day would be incomplete. 是反证,即假设如果没有传统食品,会发生什么事情。
因果法则用于说明事物发展的原因和结果,可根据结果分析原因,也可以由原因推导结果。因果法非常适合用来扩展思路。如果你文章写到一半觉得无话可说,记得多想想“原因和结果”:是什么原因导致了现在正在描述的现象?现在描述的现象又会导致什么样的结果?把这两点想清楚,文章思路就有了。
It is true that convenience food is useful for saving time in today’s fast-paced world. Traditional cooking is often time-consuming; by contrast, making a meal of packaged food such as instant noodles and canned vegetables is much faster. This enables busy office workers to fill their bellies with relative ease.
第一句:It is true that convenience food is useful for saving time in today’s fast-paced world. 是中心句(观点)。
第二句:Traditional cooking is often time-consuming; by contrast, making a meal of packaged food such as instant noodles and canned vegetables is much faster. 是对中心句的解释,即说明为什么方便食品能够节省时间。
第三句:This enables busy office workers to fill their bellies with relative ease. 是对第二句描述现象的推导,由方便食品能够节省时间推导出它能帮助办公族快速填饱肚子这一结果。
在实际写作中综合应用以上这三种方法可以解决绝大部分段落扩展问题。
合理的观点和拓展是解决写作缺乏思路的根本方法。我们在平时可以通过头脑风暴训练,阅读新闻报道以及学习优秀范文等方法积累观点,同时多思考每一个观点可以怎样拓展,以此来锻炼自己的写作思维能力。
篇14:高考英语作文写作方法及技巧
英语作文在高考英语中占有很重要的地位。相对于其他题型,英语作文最容易在短期内有所突破。同时因为作文属于主观题,主观题就意味着需要人工阅卷而不是机器阅卷,只要考生抓住阅卷老师的心理,按照他们所期待的模式去写,必定能在高考中取得高分。
英语作文在评阅时遵循语言第一位(语言高级),内容第二位(要点齐全),结构第三位(文章分段)的原则,也就是说阅卷老师最注重的是语言,换句话说是亮点,根据语言使用情况,亮点的多少定出档次,所以在英语作文中,语言上的亮点是得高分的关键。
亮点一共有四种:1. 高级词汇和语法;2. 修辞手法;3. 有效的连词;4. 名人名言或谚语。
以下简单介绍亮点当中至关重要的高级语法,以及修辞手法当中一些技巧的使用。
一、肯定不如否定好
修辞的使用在书面表达中算作很大的亮点,在高中阶段很少有学生会注重修辞的应用。
双重否定也是种修辞,而且对于考生来说,只要稍加注意,可以在文章中设计双重否定的句子。
例如想表达“邮递员天天准时到”,如果写成The postman comes on time every day,就不如变成双重否定,The postman never fails to come on time,就变成了亮点句,起到强调作用。
“几乎每个人对生活的态度都不同程度受到地震的影响”,写成双重否定There was hardly a man or a woman whose attitude towards life had not been affected by the earthquake.
应用类似的修辞会在高考中为同学们加分。
二、陈述不如倒装妙
在书面表达中阅卷老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种:倒装,强调,从句,独立主格和分词结构,以及虚拟语气。
倒装是一种最简单易行的使句子呈现亮点的方法。在高中阶段只需掌握倒装的四种形式,就足以应对书面表达。
1. 否定词开头
如果写出的句子中有否定词, 例如I will never marry you. 不如变成倒装,用否定词开头Never will I marry you. 就算作使用了高级语法。
其他的否定词,如not, seldom, hardly等单词开头后面的句子,如果采用倒装都属于更好的表达。
2. 地点状语开头
在很多年的高考书面表达中都有表达地点的句子,一个建筑位于什么位置,或什么地方有什么东西,都可以应用倒装。
“图书馆位于学校的中央”:Our library is in the center of our school.变成倒装就用地点状语开头,In the center of our school lies our library.
“河岸上有很多花”:On the bank stand some flowers.
“天空中繁星点点”:In the sky hang little stars.
在表达地点时,把地点状语放在句首,后面主谓倒装。这样做的好处之一是倒装本身就是高级结构,第二是倒装后把真正的主语放到了句子的末尾,后面还可以继续加从句,使整个句子再呈现更多的亮点。
例如In the center of our school lies our library,which is between the garden and the teaching building.
3. Only+介词短语
“只有通过这种方式我才能提高英语”,这句话可以写成Only in this way can I improve my English.
4. 形容词+as+主语+be动词
例如:Young as I am, I can manage it.
Rich as our country is, we have a lot of problems.
Badly injured as he was, he managed to take down the car’s number.
三、主动不如被动巧
在近些年的阅卷中,发现考生在写作中很少使用被动语态,也许是受中文思维的影响,几乎整篇文章都使用主动语态。其实在英文中,被动语态的使用是很重要的。
英语是一门客观的语言,而汉语是主观的语言,具体体现则是:英语经常用被动语态,而汉语经常用主动语态;
英语中经常用物称或形式主语开头,强调一件事发生在什么人身上,而汉语经常用人称开头强调一个人发生了什么事。所以使用被动语态更符合英语的习惯。
很多学生在表达“我们每次可以借五本书最多借十天”时,都是用:We can borrow five books at most, and we can keep them for ten days.这句话如果写成:At most five books can be borrowed at a time and they can be kept for ten days,得分会更高。
四、分词结构不能少
前文提到,阅卷老师喜欢看到的高级语法共有五种:倒装,强调,从句,独立主格和分词结构,以及虚拟语气。
在所有的高级语法中,阅卷老师最喜欢看到的是独立主格和分词结构。但很多学生不知道如何在文章中使用这个最大的亮点。
其实几乎所有的状语从句都可以变成独立主格或分词结构,时间状语从句,原因状语,条件状语等。例如条件状语从句:If such is the case, you should apologize to her. 如何变成独立主格或分词结构呢?
学会下面的口诀,如果你的作文中有状语从句,马上可改成独立主格或分词结构。
口诀:一去,二看,三改。
一去:去连词
二看:看主语
三改:改分词
If such is the case, you should apologize to her.按照这个口诀来改,第一步,去掉连词if;第二步,看前后两句话的主语,前后主语不一致,所以要改成独立主格;第三步,改分词,is 变成分词是being,所以最后变成Such being the case, you should apologize to her.就变成了独立主格。
如果前后两句话主语一致,就变成分词结构,Because I am a student, I’d like to know the price for students. 改成Being a student, I’d like to know the price for students.
总之,高考英语作文重在设计,设计出让阅卷老师眼前一亮的句子,写出有分词,倒装,强调,修辞的句子,使整篇文章句型丰富,不单一,有效地使用连接成分使文章连贯,方能让你的作文在高考中拿到高分
篇15:高考英语作文高分写作方法
1、仔细审题、明确要求
(1)审题目要求
高考考试时间有限,如果匆忙下笔,写糟了以后再重写英语作文,不仅卷面不整洁,而且时间也不允许。因此,一定要对基本时态和特定要求要审清楚。
(2)审文体要求
根据《高中英语教学大纲》的要求,应掌握英语作文文体形式有记叙文、说明文、议论文和各种应用文(主要包括书信、日记、通知、便条等)。
2、抓内容要点
一般说,每篇文章有5个左右的基本要点,要注意抓全,避免遗漏,同时也要注意要点的组织和条理化
3、将要点扩展成句
完成该步骤时,一要搞清谓语所表示动作的执行者,选择好主语;二要搞清动作发生的时间,使用合适的时态;三要根据上下文和自己对题目要求和提示信息的进一步理解增加相关句子成分,调整某些说法。另外,要做到“用词有疑,另找替代”、“一法不成,另寻他途”,选择使用自己最熟悉的词语和句型以及自己最有把握的作文表达方式,以达扬长避短的目的。对于英语基础好的同学,要尝试变换句式,如强调句、倒装句、感叹句、省略句、各种从句和固定句型等,长句和短句交错使用,提高高考英语作文分数。
4、连句成文,过渡自然
完成该步骤时,一要注意前后句之间的过渡要自然。为了使文章在整体上结构严密,浑然一体,应该在句子与句子之间,甚至段落与段落之间,恰当地使用一些表示并列、递进、转折、因果等关系的连词或其他过渡性语句;二要根据作文题目需要再加上一些合适的内容;三要根据英语作文要求,在需要时对短文进行适当分段。
5、查错改错
复读检验高考英语作文,通读全文,看看要点是否齐全,提示的英文词语是否用到,行文是否流畅,句型、时态、拼写、词的搭配是否正确,大小写和标点是否规范,字数是否符合要求等等。切忌草率定篇,敷衍了事。
6、誊写
注意保持作文卷面整洁,书写工整清楚,书写的好坏会直接影响高考阅卷老师的情绪。英语作文卷面不工整扣6分。
怎么写高考英语作文
一、长短句原则
在文章第一段(开头)用一长一短,且先长后短;在文章主体部分,要先用一个短句解释主要意思,然后在阐述几个要点的时候采用先短后长的句群形式,定会让主体部分妙笔生辉!文章结尾一般用一长一短就可以了。
二、一二三原则
领导讲话总是第一部分、第一点、第二点、第三点、第二部分、第一点… 如此罗嗦。可毕竟还是条理清楚。考官们看文章也必然要通过这些关键性的”标签"来判定你的文章是否结构清楚,条理自然。破解方法很简单,只要把下面任何一组的词汇加入到你的几个要点前就清楚了。
三、短语优先原则
写作时,尤其是在考试时,如果使用短语,有两个好处:其一、用短语会使文章增加亮点,如果老师们看到你的文章太简单,看不到一个自己不认识的短语,必然 会看你低一等。相反,如果发现亮点-精彩的短语,那么你的文章定会得高分了。其二、关键时刻思维短路,只有凑字数,怎么办?用短语是一个办法!
四、多实少虚原则
原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。
英语作文话题优秀范文
Dear Peter,
With Chinese New Year drawing near, I'd like to invite you to celebrate it at my home.
Chinese New Year is regarded as one of the most important festivals in my country. On the New Year's Eve, families and relatives will gather together to have a big dinner. When it comes to the reunion dinner, people often think of dumplings. But actually, the reunion dinner is usually served with abundant foods, such as fish, chicken, beef aswell as many other dishes. Some foods can have special meanings expressing people's good wishes for the coming new year. All my family will be excited about your coming. I'm sure you'll have a good time with us.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
篇16:冲刺高考英语作文预测
书法 (传统文化)
【题目要求】
假如你是李华,你的美国网友 Peter参加了“中国首届外国留学生软笔书法竞赛”并获得了一等奖,请给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1. 祝贺获奖;
2. 肯定成绩和努力;
3. 约时间在网上交流学习中国软笔书法的心得。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
中国首届外国留学生软笔书法竞赛 the First Chinese Calligraphy Contest for Foreign Students
Dear Peter,
I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations ________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【范文】
Dear Peter,
I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your taking first place in the First Chinese Calligraphy Contest for Foreign Students. As your friend, I just want you to know I am more than glad at your success.
“Everything comes to him who waits. For these years, you’ve shown great interest in Chinese calligraphy and kept on practicing it every day. Not only have you referred to many calligraphy books, but also you have consulted some calligraphy masters. Hard work pays off. Eventually, it was through your hard work and talent that you succeeded in winning the championship!
I’m happy about what you have achieved and I hope to exchange with you our experience in learning calligraphy so that we can make progress together. Please tell me when you have time.
Congratulations again.
Yours,
Li Hua
篇17:高考冲刺英语作文常用句型
我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。
在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。
I....has both advantages and
disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.
举一反三:
1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many
disadvantages.
2....has many advantages.For example,...However,just as every
coin has two sides,...has its
disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。)
II....play(s)an important role/part
in...……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
3.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.
举一反三:
1.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance
communication.But now,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.
★ 高三英语教学计划
★ 冲刺高考材料作文
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