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篇1：英语分词改写句子练习及教案
按要求改写句子：（50题）
1.. Liu Hua usually gets on line on Sundays.（改为一般疑问句）
2. Mary is wearing a beautiful skirt.（改为感叹句）
3. My brother is so young that he can’t go to school.（同义句转换）
4. My friend spent a few weeks in making that machine last year.（同义句转换） （对划线部分提问）
6．Mary does her homework at home.（改为否定句）
7. Mother often tells her children a story at bed time.（变为被动语态） 对划线部分强调)
9. This is my book.（改为复数形式） （对划线部分提问）
11. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.(合并为一个复合句)
12. As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写)
13. It is still believed in some countries that the earth is flat.(用“名词+同位语从句”改写)
14. Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace.(改为同义句)
15. We planned to show the film in the open air. The bad weather ruined our plan.（用不定式形式改写句子）
16. He was thoughtful to bring us the raincoat. (用 of+sb.+to do 或 for+sb.+to do 改写句子)
17. They will go on a group tour. They believe it is cheaper to do so.( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)
18. The rice which grows in this area is of a special kind.( 用分词短语改写句子)
19. He prayed silently and his eyes were closed. ( 用分词短语改写句子)
20. Tom fell ill. He had eaten too much ice-cream. ( 用动名词短语改写句子)
21.She was dancing with a student. He had a slight limp. （合并为定语从句）
22.Jane lived away from her children so that she could get some peace. （用不定式形式改写句子）
23. Here are some articles that you are to translate. （用不定式形式改写句子）
24. Professor Robinson was a teacher. He found that reward. ( 用v.+it+adj.+to do形式改写句子)
25. The cars that are parked in the fire lane will be ticketed. （用分词短语改写句子）
26. As the secretary was away, Mr Green had to type his final grade. ( 用分词短语改写句子)
27.A cold rain was falling. It was mixed with snow. ( 用分词短语改写句子)
28.As soon as the picnic baskets were unpacked, it began to rain.(用No sooner…than改写) 对划线部分提问)
30.I’ll give you all necessary information. （改为被动句）
31.Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. （改为被动句）
32.They are pulling down the old theatre. （改为被动句）
33.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. （改为被动句）
34. My father has breakfast at 8 every day.(改为一般疑问句)
35. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)
36.We found all our seats occupied. （改为被动句）
37.Are there any children in the garden?(改为单数形式)
38. This is my book. (改为复数形式) . (对划线部分提问)
40.Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment. （改为被动句）
41. He dares to tell the truth.（改为否定句） （对划线部分提问）
43. They went for a walk after supper yesterday evening. （改为一般疑问句）
44. It is an interesting story.（改为感叹句） （对划线部分提问）
46 The moon is shining brightly. （改为感叹句） （对划线部分提问）
48.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it. (改为同义句)
give her more responsibility. (用分词短语替换划线部分)
50.V
(用分词短语替换划线部分)
答案：
1. Does Li Hua usually get on line on Sunday？
2. What a beautiful skirt Mary is wearing!
3. My brother is too young to go to school.
4. It took my friend a few weeks to make that machine last year.
5.Who is going to read the next lesson this evening.
6. Mary does not do her homework at home.
7. Her children are told a story at bed time. Or: A story is told to her children at bed
time.
8. It was by the end of last week that we had learned five English songs.
9. Those are our books.
10. How long have the twins stayed with their grandparents?
11.( I )Thank you very much for the present (which/that) you sent me..
12.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.
13. The belief that the earth is flat is still held in some countries.
14. Jane lived away from her children to get some peace.(or: Jane lived away from her children in order to get some peace. Or: Jane lived away from her children so as to get some peace.)
15. The bad weather ruined our plan to show the film in the open air.
16. It was thoughtful of him to bring us the raincoat.
17. They believe it cheaper to go on a group tour..
18. The rice growing in this area is of a special kind.
19. He prayed silently ,(with) his eyes closed.
20. Eating too much ice-cream made Tom ill.
21.She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp.
22.Jane lived away from her children to/in order to/so as to get some peace.
23. Here are some articles for you to translate.
24. Professor Robinson found it rewarding to be a teacher.
25. The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.
26.The secretary being away, Mr Green had to type his final grade.
27.A cold rain was falling, mixed with snow.
28.No sooner had the picnic baskets been unpacked than it began to rain.
29 Who is going to read the next lesson this evening?
30.All necessary information will be given to you . (or: You will be given all necessary information . )
31.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the 17th century.
32.The old theatre is being pulled down.
33.Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.
34 Does my father have breakfast at 8 every day?
35. The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. (or: The boy is not old enough to go to school.)
36. All our seats were found occupied.
37.Is there child in the garden?
38. These are my books.
39. Whom did my father speak with yesterday?
40.I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.
41. He doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth.
42. How long have they lived here?
43. Did they go for a walk after supper yesterday evening?
44. What an interesting story (it is)! 或How interesting the story is!
45 How often does this magazine come out?
46 How brightly the moon is shining!
47.Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?
48.The box is too heavy to lift.
49.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.
50.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.
79. Bob showed me an easier way to do the experiment.（改为被动句）
80. I’ll give you all necessary information. （改为被动句）
81. Fire destroyed much of London in the 17th century. （改为被动句）
82.They are pulling down the old theatre. （改为被动句）
83.You can find answers to the exercises in the Teacher’s Book. （改为被动句）
84.Two storms have hit the area in the past three weeks. （改为被动句）
答案：
79. I was shown the easier way to do the experiment. Or: An easier way to do the experiment was shown to me.
80. All necessary information will be given to you.（or: You will be given all necessary information.）
81.Much of London was destroyed by fire in the17 th century.
82.The old theatre is being pulled down.
83. Answers to the exercises can be found in the Teacher’s Book.
84. The area has been hit by two storms in the past three weeks.
71. You sent me a present. I thank you very much for it.
(combine one sentence)
72.He admires Tom. This surprises me.
(combine one sentence)
give her more
responsibility.
(change underlined part into a participle phrase)
74.V
(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change underlined part into a participle phrase)
76.The doctor didn’(change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)
77.Cliff is a doctor. He finds his job rewarding.
(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)
78.Tom often smokes while eating.His friends consider it is bad manner.
(using “v.+it+adj./n.+infinitive”)
79.The box is so heavy. I can’t lift it.
(using “too…to”)
(change underlined part into a participle phrase)
答案：
71. Thank you very much for the present( that) you sent me.
72.He admires Tom, which surprises me.
73.Having worked with that technician before, we were reluctant to give her more responsibility.
74.Very slowly he pulled himself to his feet, using the table as an aid.
75.(If) the weather permitting, the rock concert will be given in the open air.
76.The doctor didn’t undertake for them to cure the rare disease
77.Cliff finds it rewarding to be a doctor.
78. Tom’s friends consider it bad manner for him to smoke while eating.
79.The box is too heavy to lift.
80.The cars parked in the fire lane will be ticketed.
71. Tom’s leg is still in bandages. He will have to watch the match in a wheelchair. (combine one sentence)
72.I have just got a letter from my sister. The letter is full of interesting news. (combine one sentence)
73.In hospital they wake patients at 6 a.m. This is much too early.
(combine one sentence)
(change underlined part into a participle phrase)
the hotel manager required all customers to leave their rooms head for the nearest exit.
(change underlined part into a participle phrase) (change the underlined part into an infinitive phrase)
’t have the right to do so.
篇2：英语分词改写句子练习及教案
第三次课： 分词在句子中的用法
教学目标： 使学生初步了解及在句子使用分词
教学内容：
一、 动名词及不定式作业讲解
二、分词
现在分词和过去分词两种。
作为谓语，现在分词和be 一起构成进行时；过去分词和be一起构成被动语态，和have一起构成完成时。
例如：
I am reading a novel by Maupassant. 我正在看一本莫泊桑写的小说。（现在分词和be 一起表示主语正在进行的动作。）
Mr. Robinson has drunk five glasses of wine already. 鲁宾逊先生已经喝了五杯酒了。（过去分词和have 一起表示主语已经完成的动作。）
The gold fish bowl was broken by Xiao Tao just now. 金鱼缸刚才被小陶打破了。（过去分词和be 一起表示主语是动作的承受者。）
作为非谓语形式，分词可用作形容词和副词，在句子中充当定语、表语、补语和状语。但它仍保持动词的一般特征，可以有自己的宾语和状语。分词和自己的宾语、状语构成分词短语。 现在分词有一般式和完成式。它的一般式表示和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生的行为或存在的状态；它的完成式（having + 过去分词）表示在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生的动作或存在的状态。
现在分词有主动语态和被动语态(being + 过去分词)。
过去分词只有一般式，表示在谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生的动作。过去分词（及物动词）本身可以表示被动的含义，因而没有别的被动形式。
例如：
Having failed three times, he didn’t want to try again. (=As he had failed three times, he didn’t want to try again.) 他失败了三次，不想再干了。（having failed 表示发生在前的动作）
Walking along the sands, Crusoe saw in the sand the mark of a man’s foot. (=While he was walking along the sands, Crusoe?) 克鲁索沿着沙滩走的时候，看见沙上有人的脚印。（walking 表示同时发生的动作）
The question being discussed seems important. (=The question is being discussed. It seems important.) 正在讨论的问题似乎很重要。
The old days are gone. 旧时代一去不复返了。（gone 表示完成的状态）
I had my hair cut yesterday. 我昨天理发了。（cut 是及物动词的过去分词，表示“被人理发”。） 分词的否定形式是在分词短语前面加上not, never等否定词构成。
例如：
Not fearing the fire, the child touched and got a finger burnt. 小孩儿不知道怕火，用手去摸，把手指烫了。
Not knowing how to find the subway, I asked a policeman for help. 我不知道怎样找到地铁，就去找警察帮忙。
（一）现在分词和过去分词的区别
（1）在语态上现在分词表示主动的意思，表示它所修饰的人或物的行为；及物动词的过去分词表示被动的意思，表示它所修饰的人或物是动作的承受者。换言之，现在分词是它修饰
的成分所作出的动作，过去分词是它修饰的成分所承受的动作。
例如：
convincing facts 有说服力的事实 / convinced audience 被说服了的听众
the exploiting class 剥削阶级 / the exploited class被剥削阶级
a frightening dog一条让人害怕的狗 / a frightened dog一条被吓坏了的狗
driving gears主动齿轮 / driven gears从动齿轮
（2）在时间上，现在分词往往表示动作正在进行，过去分词表示动作已完成。
例如：
the rising sun (正在升起的太阳) / the risen sun（升起的太阳）
the falling rain（正在下的雨）/ the fallen leaves（落下的树叶）
stolen money（被盗的钱/偷来的钱）/ill-gotten wealth（不义之财）
a high-flying kite（高飞的风筝）
再看一些例子：
boiling water 沸腾的水/boiled water 开水/developing countries 发展中国家/developed countries 发达国家/an exciting story 令人激动的故事/ excited people 激动的人们
（2）在时间上，现在分词往往表示动作正在进行，过去分词表示动作已完成。
再看一些例子：
surprising news令人惊讶的消息/a surprised man受惊吓的人/an inspiring leader具有号召力的领袖/the inspired soldiers受到鼓舞的士兵/a delighted speech令人高兴的演说/the delighted audience(感到)高兴的听众/a moving film动人的电影/the moved children受到感到的孩子们/a box containing tea装茶叶的盒子/the tea contained in a box装在盒里的茶叶/ falling snow正在下的雪/fallen snow box落在地上的雪
（3）做表语时的不同。现在分词做表语表示主语所具有的特征，意思是“令人如何”。过去分词多表示主语所处的状态，意思是“感到如何”。
例如：
His lecture is disappointing。I’m disappointed。他的演讲令人失望。我感到失望。
We are surprised to hear the news。The news is surprising。我们听到那消息吃了一惊。那消息令人吃惊。
The situation is encouraging。 We’re encouraged。形式使人鼓舞。我们感到鼓舞。
常用的还有：amusing/amused，astonishing/astonished，disappointing/disappointed，exciting/excited，frightening/frightened，interesting interested，moving/moved， relaxing/relaxed，satisfying/satisfied，shocking/shocked，surprising/surprised，terrifying/terrified，tiring/tired，worrying/worried等等。
（4）做状语的区别，分词短语在句中可做时间、原因、方式、伴随状语。现在分词的动作和谓语动作同时或几乎同时发生、意思是主动的。而过去分词的动作在谓语动作之前发生、意思是被动的。
例如：
Seeing nobody at home，she decided to leave them a note。看到没人在家，她决定给他们留个条。(主动意义，几乎同时)
The secretary worked late into the night，preparing a speech for the president。秘书工作到晚上很晚，给总统准备一篇演说。(主动意义，同时)
Tired of the noise，he closed the window。对噪音感到厌烦，所以他把窗户关上。(被动意义，
在谓语之前)
Deeply moved，she thanked me again and again。她深深地受了感动，再三谢我。(被动意义，在谓语之前)
Persuade by my mother，she gladly went there alone。在我母亲劝说下，她才高兴地独自去那里。(被动意义，在谓语之前)
如果现在分词的动作在谓语动作之前发生，现在分词要用完成形式，但意思仍然是主动的。 例如：
Having watered the vegetables，they began to pick up the Apples。=After they had watered the vegetables，they began to pick up the apples。他们浇完了蔬菜之后就开始摘苹果。 Having finished the work，he packed his tools and left。完工后，他收拾起工具走了。 分词做状语时，前面可用连词或介词。
例如：
After eating my dinner quickly，I went to see Jim off。我赶快吃过晚饭就去给吉姆送行。 Though built before the Second World War，the engine is still in good condition。尽管是在二战以前建的，这引擎仍然处于良好状态。
Unless paying by credit card，please pay in cash。如果不用信用卡付款，请用现金付。 Tom will never do this unless compelled。汤姆永远也不会干这种事，除非被逼无奈。 She’s been quite different since coming back from America。从美国回来后，她大变了。
（二）用法
1．作定语。作定语的分词通常放在被修饰的名词之前。如果被修饰的词是something，anything，everything，nothing等，则分词放在这些词之后。分词短语通常放在被修饰的名词之后。
例如：
This is an interesting book。(=This is a book。It is interesting。)这是一本有趣的书。
There is something interesting in the news。(=There is something in the news。 It is interesting。)消息中有些有趣的事。
The man sitting by the window is our math teacher。(=The man who is sitting by the window is our math teacher。)靠窗户坐着的那个人是我们的数学老师
The machine run by the old worker is made in Shanghai。(=The machine that is run by the old worker is made in Shanghai。)那位老工人开的机器是上海造的。
Most of students singing were girls。(=Most of the students who were singing?)唱歌的学生多数是女生。
Many of the villagers questioned refused to answer。(=Many of the villagers who were questioned?)被问的许多村里人都拒绝。
注意：（1）分词作定语与动名词作定语的区别：
分词和它所修饰的名词有逻辑上的主、谓关系。动名词则没有这种关系，而表示它所修饰的词的用途或有关动作。
现在分词 动名词
A sleeping child(a child who is sleeping)正在睡觉的孩子 A sleeping car(a car for sleeping)卧车
A flying bird(a bird that is flying)飞鸟 A flying course(a course for flying)飞行课程
A swimming girl(a girl who is swimming)游泳的女孩 A swimming pool(a pool for swimming)游泳池
The running water(the water that is running)流水 The running track(the track for running)跑道 现在分词和它所修饰的名词都要重读，动名词所修饰的名词则不必重读。
（2）现在分词作定语时，它表示动作正在进行或与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生(或差不多同时发生)。
例如：
Who is the boy dancing over there？在那儿跳舞的少年是谁呀?
The girls swimming in the sea were in danger。 在海里游泳的姑娘们有危险。
如果两个动作在时间上有先后，一般不能用现在分词作定语，而往往用主从复合句结构。 例如：
The man who has gone to Shanghai will be back again。到上海去的那个人会回来的。
The teacher wants to talk to the students who smashed the windows。老师要找打破了窗子的那个学生谈话。
（3）be的现在分词being不能用作定语(可用作状语或被动语态中的助动词)。表示这种概念时，也用主从复合句结构。
例如：
He has a brother who is a worker。他有一个当工人的兄弟。
2、作状语。分词和分词短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、行为方式等意义。表示时间和原因的分词短语相当于对应的状语从句。
例如：
Seeing the teacher entering the room，the students stood up。(=When the students saw the teacher entering the room，They stood up。)学生们看见老师走进房间，都站了起来。 (时间)
Heated，the Metal expands。 (=The metal expands if /when it is heated。)金属受热而膨胀。(条件、时间)
Being excited，I couldn’t go to sleep。(=As I was excited ，I couldn’t go to sleep。)我兴奋得睡不着觉。(原因)
Being a student，he was interested in sports。(=As he was a student，he was interested in sports。) 他是个学生，所以对体育运动感兴趣。(原因)
Inspired by Dr.Yang’s speech，Li Hua and his classmates decided to study physics harder。(=As they were inspired by Dr.Yang’s speech，Li Hua and his classmates decided to study physics harder。)李华和他的同学们受到杨博士讲话的鼓舞，决定更加努力学习物理。 (原因) The children went away laughing。=The children went away。They laughed as they went。孩子们笑着走开了。(行为方式)
The professor stood there，surrounded by many students。(=The professor stood there。He was surrounded by many students。)教授站在那里，许多学生围着他。(行为方式)
While reading the newspaper，father nodded from time to time。(=While he was reading the newspaper，father nodded from time to time。)看报时，父亲不时地点头。(时间)(分词前，可加表示时间的连词while或when。)
3、作宾语补足语。
例如：
Can you get the machine going again？你能使机器再动起来吗？
You should have your hair cut。你该理发了。
I saw him coming last night。我昨天晚上看见他来了。
4、作表语。
例如：
The film is very moving。这部影片很感人。
Your homework is well done。你的作业做得好。
The visitors looked surprised.参观者看上去很惊讶。
The boys were seen walking on the grass。有人看见孩子们在草地上散步。
5、作句子独立成分（分词有自己的逻辑主语时，称为独立主格结构。）
例如：
Flags flying，the army men marched in the streets。旗帜飘扬，军队在街上行进。
All his ribs broken，he lay half dead。他的肋骨全部折断，半死不活地躺着。
分词(短语)作状语时，其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。如果不一致，必须用独立主格结构来表示，也就是在分词前面加上它的逻辑主语。
My wife had a long talk with Sally, explaining why she didn’t want the children to play together我妻子与莎莉谈了很长时间，解释她为什么不想让孩子们在一起玩。(现在分词explaining是句子主语my wife做的动作，它们之间是主动关系)
Given more attention，the trees could have grown better。如果对这些树多关心一些，它们本来会长得更好。(过去分词given表示的动作是句子主语the trees承受的动作，它们之间是被动关系)
We explored the caves，Peter acting as guide。我们到那山洞探险，彼得做向导。 (独立主格) The train having gone，we had to wait another day。分词短语做状语时，前面可以加上连词或介词，但是分词短语和句子之间不能用并列连词(如but，and)，因为并列连词接的是两个并列成分，而分词短语只是全句的一个状语部分。分词和主句之间可用逗号。
例如：
误：Having been told many times，but he still couldn’t understand it。
正：He was told many times, but he still couldn’t understand it。
注意：（1）分词作状语时，逻辑主语即句子的主语;否则要用从句或独立主格结构来表示。 例如：
Looking out of the window，I saw lots of people there。(=When I looked out of the window，I saw lots of people there。)
我往窗外一看，看见那儿有许多人。 (looking out of the window的逻辑主语，就是句子的主语I。)
（2）在see，hear，watch，notice等动词后，用动词不定式作宾语补语，通常表示(强调)动作从开始到结束的全过程。如果用现在分词作宾语补语，则通常表示动作正在进行。 例如：
We sat two hours and watched the teacher make the experiment。我们坐了两个小时，看老师做实验。(两小时一直在看老师做实验)
We passed by the classroom and saw the teacher making the experiment。我们走过教室，看见老师在做实验。(只是在走过教宰的一刹那间，看见老师正存做实验)
I saw him enter the room, unlock a drawer, take out a document, photograph it and put it back。我看见他走进房间，打开抽屉，拿出一份文件，拍了照又放回去(表示一个接一个的一系列动作的全过程时，用动词不定式。
篇3：英语分词改写句子练习及教案
按要求改写句子知识点梳理
一、概述
按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。
二、解题时需注意的几个要点
1、时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词
一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s或es，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does）
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.
现在完成时：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will/be going to +动词原形
过去将来时：would/was or were going to +动词原形
现在进行时：am/is/are＋动词的现在分词
过去进行时：was/were＋动词的现在分词
2、语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构
一般现在时：am/is/are＋动词的过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will be+动词的过去分词
情态动词：can/may/must/need等情态动词＋be++动词的过去分词
3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义，变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。
4、在合并句子时，有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。
5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词＋to＋动词原形的不定式；结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。
6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。
三、习题
练习一
1. We do our homework every evening. （改为否定句）
We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问)
________ ________ do they have a class meeting?
3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句)
She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?
4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句)
The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.
5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句)
Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?
对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?
7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句)
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
9. Your father used to ride a bike. （改成反意问句）
Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? （对划线提问）
__________ ___________ the population of Germany?
11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. （改为一般疑问句）
Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问)
will Susan come back from Athens?
13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?
14. 对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?
15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句)
She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.
16. Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句)
Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?
(专辑). (划线部分提问)
_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?
18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句)
I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.
19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句)
Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?
20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句)
__________ he been there __________?
21.They decided that they wouldn't have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句)
They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad
weather.
22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句)
The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?
23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.（改为否定句）
They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.
24. Jane drinks milk every morning.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? （就划线部分提问）
___________ map ___________ to Class 4?
26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句)
you want a mini-TV a DVD player?
27. That detective film is so amazing. （改为感叹句）
___________ ___________ amazing detective film!
28. He has some money left.（改成否定句）
He money left.
29. （划线部分提问）
do the members of the film society meet?
30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?
31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句)
_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ they build this factory?
33. I have already finished the test paper.（改为否定句）
I ________ finished the test paper ________.
34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.（改为反意疑问句）
Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the story need to be funny?
36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句)
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问) _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
38. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?
39. 对划线部分提问)
________ ________ will they move into the new school?
40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?
练习二：
1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变)
Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.
2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态) The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.
3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. （保持句意不变）
I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.
4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. （保持句意不变）
The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.
5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态)
He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.
6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意)
The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them
clearly.
7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态) The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.
8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思)
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝)（改成被动语态）
The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.
10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. （合并成一句） _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.
11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.（保持句意不变）
The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.
12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. （保持原句意思）
No one knows start tomorrow.
13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态) to take part in the party by the Smiths.
14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.（保持原句意思）
you are ’ll lose your last chance.
15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态)
Much information ________ ________ in the computer.
16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句)
Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.
17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
（保持原句意思）
_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
18. I don't know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句) I don't know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.
19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变)
People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.
20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句)
You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.
21. To go fishing is fun. （句意不变 ）
_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.
22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.（保持句意基本不变）
Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.
23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”（ 保持句意基本不变）
Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.
24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. （保持原句意
思）
The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.
25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. （保持原句意思）
is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.
26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. （改成被动语态）
Millions of plastic bags away in our city.
27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变)
She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.
28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in .（改为被动语态）
The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.
29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.（改为被动语态）
The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.
30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.（保持句意基本不变） Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.
31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思)
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态)
The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.
33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变)
The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.
34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. （改为简单句）
The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.
35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句) I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.
Keys
练习一
1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she
6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is
篇4：英语分词改写句子练习及教案
非谓语动词系列训练（二）
一：在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子：
1.When he saw from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.
-----___________from the top of the mountain, he viewed a beautiful city.(用分词)
2．When it was seen from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. (用分词) ------_____________from the of the mountain, the city looks like a garden. city. (用分词)
3.When he was asked why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight.
-------When ________ why he went there, he said he was sent there to be trained for a space flight. (用分词)
4. Do you know the boy who knows Japanese?
----- Do you know the boy ___________ Japanese? (用分词)
5. Do you know the boy who is called Tom.
---- Do you know the boy ________Tom.- (用分词)
6. This is the man who organized the activity.
This is the man________________ the activity. (用分词)
7. He followed his students and came in.
------ He came in, ____________ his students(用分词)
8. He came in and was followed by his students
----- He came in ,____________by his students(用分词)
9.The woman who was dressed in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us.
---- The woman _____________ in a blue skirt delivered a speech to us. (用分词)
10. Because he is a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research.
---- _______ a physicist, he could well explained how to do the research. (用分词)
11. He was born on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood.
----- ____________on the 18th of January, 1979 in Taiwan, and he was raised by his mother and was shy and quiet during his childhood. (用分词)
12. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless it is watered every day.
---The flowers his friend gave him will die unless ____________ every day. (用分词)
13．When we were walking dogs, we came across a famous professor.
------ When ____________ dogs, we came across a famous professor. (用分词)
14. He donated over 10 billion dollars in order that he could sponsor education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.
----- He donated over 10 billion dollars _____________education, culture, sports, and public welfare in the earth-stricken area.(用不定式)
15 After he had finished his homework, he played the piano.
----- ____________ his homework, he played the piano.
16. After the bridge had been completed, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
----______________________, it went through a hard time because of the bad weather.
17 It is said that Bell invented the telephone.
18. Bell is said __________ the telephone. (用不定式)
19. I don’t decide what I should do.
I don’t decide what__________(用不定式)
20. It happened that he had been invited
---- He happened _____________
21.He was so young that he could not go to school. He was too young __________ to school.
22. When the test was finished, we began our holiday.
----- The test __________, we began our holiday.(用独立主格结构)
23. As time goes by ,he becoms aware of it.
With time ________ by, he becomes aware of the significant of it.
24. The moon, which travels round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
---- The moon, ___________ round the earth once every month, is a natural satellite of the earth.
25. Though he had been told several times, he didn’t understand me.
-----_______ several times, he didn’t understand me.
26. After the problem was solved,he took a rest.
----With the problem ____________, he took a rest.
27. If time permits, we will
28．He lay there, his hand clenched, his eyes looking straight up.
---He lay there, his hand_______, his eyes looking straight up
29.I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, which enabled me to understand the love in a family.
------I once read a book called Man, Woman and Child, ______________ me to understand the love in a family. (用分词)
30.There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, which attracts lots of tourists from different places every year.
------There are many places of interest, among which is the Yunji mountain,whose scenery is very beautiful, ____________ lots of tourists from different places every year. (用分词)
二：非谓语动词完成句子练习
there was no doctor available. (only)
, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? (spend)
. (think)
包括三名儿童）. (child)
5. 根据他的话判断）, he did well in his exam. (judge)
the Tang Dynasty. (date)
7. This is an article （由五部分组成）five parts. (consist)
five parts.(make)
as soon as possible. (solve)
bored a lot of fans to death. (concern)
, l cannot object to your marriage. (concern)
子）at school? （keep）
（躲在木箱里）behind the door. (hide)
,we had to walk home last night. (be).
in the broad daylight yesterday. (rob)
（满是脚印）. (mark)
（石油价格上涨）, the economy of that country is slowing down. (go)
18. When the national flag is being hoisted, all the students stand at attention, . (fix)
him, I decided to write again. (hear)
20. He doesn’t seem to mind by others. (make)
next week is of great importance. (hold)
is very important. (hold)
is of great importance. (hold)
the Third World. (belong)
（致力于研究）, the professor paid little attention to his surroundings. (devote)
in the morning. (come)
（为了确保那孩子尽快康复），five doctors took turns looking after him day and night. (ensure)
，the old man struggled to his feet. (help)
, the parents were taken to the dining room. （show）
（.support）
. （drop）
, I am not familiar with this kill. (tell)
（为了不被注意）by others . (notice)
三：合并下列句子
1. The annual school sports meeting was held yesterday. It presented a marvelous opening ceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. After the opening ceremony, we sat in the base of our class. We waited patiently for the beginning of the race.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Some of my classmates work very hard, and they hope to fulfill their dream. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..My friend Christine took part in the 800-meter race. She had received training many times, so she kept calm before the race. After 400 meters, though she looked tired, she still tried her best to run. We screamed and beat the drum when we saw she passed by. She won the medal, and we were proud of it. (把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四：语篇填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一）
Freud was one of the first scientists [1]_________（make）serious research of the mind. The mind is the collection of activities [2]_________（base） in the brain that involve how we act, think, feel and reason. He used long talks with patients and the study of dreams [3]___________（search） for the causes of mental and emotional problems. He also tried hypnosis(催眠). He wanted to see if [4]________（put）patients into a sleep-like condition would help ease
[5]________（trouble） minds. In most cases he found the effects only temporary. Freud worked hard, although what he did might sound easy. His method involved [6]________ (sit) with his patients and [7]________（listen）to them talk. He had them [8]________（talk）about whatever they were thinking. All ideas, thoughts and anything that entered their mind had to
[9]___________（express）. There could be no[10]________（hold）back because of fear or guilt. 基础写作 :最近，你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。 你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况，请准备好你的解说词，文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达）
?位置交通：位于广州市西部，荔湾区；出行便利，步行到地铁站约10分钟。 ?学校历史：逾1的悠久历史；现高中校区于 竣工并投入使用。 ?校园环境：占地面积约125,000平方米；植物繁茂，绿树成荫，环境优美。 ?校园设施：课室宽敞明亮，配备齐全；拥有标准运动 设施，
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况：目前学生约3000人，教师约200人；全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】 ?句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Good morning, teachers! Welcome to Guangdong Experimental High School!.....
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
非谓语动词练习答案
1．Seeing 2.Seen (原句有误，请改成When it was seen from the top of the mountain,the city is beautiful (用分词) 3. asked 4. knowing 5. called 6. organizing 7. following 8. followed 9. dressed 10. Being 11. Born 12. watered 13. walking 14. to sponsor 15. Having finished 16. Having been completed 17 18.. to have invented
19.to do 20. to have been invited 21. to go 22 finished 23. going 24. travelling 25. Having been toldTold 26. solved 27.permitting 28. clenched 29.enabling 30. attracting
二：非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1. only to be told (that) 2. to spend your spare/free time
3. thinking about 4. including three children/ three children included
5. Judging from / by his words/what he said
6. dating back to/from (which dates back to/from)
7. consisting of / which consists of
8. made up of/which is made up of 9. to solve the problem
10. concerning the football match 11. As/So far as I am concerned
12. (in) keeping five children 13. hidden in a wooden box
14. There being no bus 15. to have been robbed
16. Seen from the top of 17. Seeing from the top of
18. To see 19. marked with footprints
20. the price of oil going up 21. fixed on/upon the national flag
22. with (both) his hands tied 23. Not having heard from
24. (his) being made fun of 25. to be held
篇5：英语分词改写句子练习及教案
一． .................................................................................................................................................. 1
二． .................................................................................................................................................. 1
三． .................................................................................................................................................. 2
四． .................................................................................................................................................. 3
五． .................................................................................................................................................. 8
一简述
1. 当过去分词在句末时，不管有无逗号，都是就近修饰名词;
2.现在分词在句末时，无逗号是就近修饰的名词的定语；
3.当现在分词在句尾且前有逗号时,修饰邻近句子的'主语,做主语的伴随状语或做句子的伴随结果.因此不能用句尾现在分词修饰前面句尾的名词. 所以OG127说C选项:“the phrasehaving been assigned...is uncertain in reference,making the sentence unclear.”-->就是说这个现在分词本来是应该修饰前面的employee的,却变成了修饰主语governments了. (另外在GMAT里,having been done的用法错误,应直接用done)
避免上述错误的方法:所修饰的名词在句尾用定语从句修饰--OG127正确选项B (而不用加逗号的现在分词修饰.其实分词是定语从句的省略形式,在句中无逗号分词(注意是无逗号的,有逗号的在句中有歧义)就比定语从句简洁)还有 OG120也是同样道理:修饰句尾名词,正确选项A用定语从句.E选项的句尾现在分词错误.
4.当现在/过去分词在句中且前没有逗号,修饰前面紧邻名词;
5.当现在/过去分词在句中且前后都有逗号,有歧义:1)修饰前面紧邻的名词,2)向后修饰后面句子的主语.
这种结构在GMAT肯定错,如果修饰某句主语,则避免将该分词置于以名词结尾的句后.避免方式:1)用定语从句/介词短语明确修饰对象.2)可将分词提到句首,所修饰主语及所在句子紧跟其后-->形成句首分词修饰句子主语.见OG179
6.在前面有多个名词如名词1+介词+名词2结构,而要用分词修饰名词1时,为避免歧义要重复名词1即用同位语结构:名词1+介词+名词2,名词1+分词.见OG208
二．
1、doing/done,SVO 注意分词的逻辑主语与S一致
2、介词/连词+doing/done,SVO 也要注意分词逻辑主语与S一致
3、S,doing/done,V 分词作定语修饰主语（前后一对逗号隔开，相当于定语从句）
注意：如果出现: “名词,doing,名词”，则会有分词前后的修饰歧义，如179DE，245E
4、SVO doing 分词作定语修饰主语，如 96AC，121C，146E，222A，234B，237E
5、SVO,doing
A、分词优先作状语
1）修饰主语（与分词在句首一样，注意逻辑主语），如 33B，39C，44B，120E，163D，256B
2）修饰主句动作，如 78BD，119B，154A，259A
B、其次作定语，但没有定语从句清晰，会有修饰歧义，如 253DE，（“，including”除外 249）
6、SVO done 分词作定语修饰O（同4）
7、SVO,done
篇6：分词句子改写
代替主句的现在分词短语
下面A和B中的现在分词结构主要用于书面英语。
A如主语同时做出两个动作时，通常其中的一个动作可以由现在分词来表示，这时分词既可
以放在动词不定式之前，也可以放在之后：Herodeaway．Hewhistledashewent．他骑马走了。他一边走一边吹着口哨。相当于：Herodeawaywhistling．
他吹着口哨骑马走了。
Heholdstheropewithonehandandstretchesouttheothertotheboyinthewater．相
当于：Holdingtheropewithonehand，hestretches…
他一只手拉着绳子，把另一只手伸给水中的男孩。
B如主语所做的一个动作紧接着所做的另一个动作，第一个动作常常用现在分词来表示，而且分词必须放在前面：Heopenedthedrawerandtookoutarevolver．相当于：Openingthedrawerhetookoutarevolver．
他打开抽屉，拿出了一把左轮手枪。
Sheraisedthetrapdoorandpointedtoaflightofsteps．相当于：Raisingthetrapdoorshepointedtoaflightofsteps．
她把翻板活门拉开，指着一段台阶。
Wetakeoffourshoesandcreepcautiouslyalongthepassage．相当于：Takingoffourshoeswecreepcautiouslyalongthepassage．
我们脱了鞋，小心地、偷偷地沿着走廊走过去．
这里好像用现在分词的完成式更合乎逻辑，如Havingopened，Havingraised，Havingtakenoff等。但除了使用现在分词的一般式可能使意思含混不清的时候以外，不必要使用完成式。
举一个必须使用分词完成式的例子：Eatinghisdinnerherushedoutofthehouse会给人这样一种印象，好像他手里还拿着菜盘子就走出了房子。因此，这里最好用HavingeatenHisdinner…形式。
C第二个动作构成第一个动作的一部分时或第二个动作是第一个动作的结果时，可以用现在分词表示第二个动作：Shewentout，slammingthedoor．
269
她出去后，砰地关上门。
Hefired，woundingoneofthebandits．
他开了枪，打伤了其中一个匪徒。
Ifell，strikingmyheadagainstthedoorandcuttingit．
我摔了个跟头，头撞在了门上，划了个口子。（这个句子中有三个动作，后面的两个动作是用分词来表示的。）
这样使用的现在分词的主语并不一定要同前面的动词的主语相同。它可以有自己的主语：Theplanecrashed，itsbombsexplodingatithittheground．
飞机坠毁了，它携带的炸弹在它触地的同时爆炸了。
277代替从句的现在分词短语
这种结构主要用于书面英语。
现在分词可代替as/since/because+主语+动词，即分词可
帮助解释其后面所发生的动作：Knowingthathewouldn’tbeabletobuyfoodonhis
journeyhetooklargesupplieswithhim．相当于：Asheknow…
他知道路上买不到食物，就带了很多食物。
Fearingthatthepolicewouldrecognizehimheneverwentoutinday-light．相当于：Ashefeared…
因为害怕警察认出他来，他从不白天出门。
注意：当being位于句首时，通常意为asheis或ashewas（由于他是……）：Beingastudenthewasnaturallyinterestedinmuseums．相当于：Because/Ashewasastudent…
他作为一个学生，自然对博物馆感兴趣。
这里beingastudent的意思并不是whilehewasastudent（在他学生时代）。
这样使用的分词的主语并不一定要与跟在后面的动词的主语相同。它可以带有自己的主语：Thedaybeingfine，wedecidedtogoswimming．
天气好，我们决定去游泳。
在这种情况下分词必须跟在作其主语的名词/代词之后。Be-ingfinetheday，wedecided…是错误的`。但是Beingathletic，Tomfoundtheclimbquiteeasy（作为运动员，汤姆觉得这次爬山比较容易）是正确的，因为汤姆同时是found和后面跟着的climb的主语。同一个句子中可以连着用两个或两个以上的现在分词：Realizingthathehadn’tenoughmoneyandnotwantingtoborrowfromhisfather，hedecidedtopawnhiswatch．
知道自己钱不够，又不想从父亲那里借钱，他决定把手表当掉。
Notknowingthelanguageandhavingnofriendsinthetown，hefoundithardtogetapieceofwork．
既不懂当地语言，在此城又没有朋友，他发现自己很难找到一份工作。
278分词的完成式（主动语态）
A形式
having+过去分词：havingdone?havingseen
B用法
分词的完成式可代替现在分词，如第276节B中所举的例子所示（即同一个主语的一个动
270
作紧接着另一个动作）：Tyingoneendoftheropetohisbed，hethrewtheotherendoutofthewindow．相当于：Havingtiedoneendoftheropetohisbed，hethrewtheotherendoutofthewindow．
他把绳子的一头系在床上，另一头扔出窗外。
分词的完成式强调第一个动作在第二个动作开始前就已经完成，但除非使用现在分词的一般
式可能使意思混淆不清外，一般不必要使用这种结构。下面是造成混淆的一个例子：Read-ing
theinstructions，hesnatchedupthefireextinguisher。这句话给人的印象好像是两个动
作同时发生的。因此在这里用分词的完成式比较合适：Havingreadtheinstructions，hesnatchedupthefireextinguisher．
看完了说明书之后，他迅速拿起了灭火器。
如果两个动作之间有一段间隔，则必须用分词的完成式：Havingfailedtwice，hedidn’twanttotryagain．
已经失败了两次，他不想再试了。
如第一个动作持续一段时间时，也必须用分词的完成式：Havingbeenhisownbossforsuch
alongtime，hefoundithardtoacceptordersfromanother．
自己当老板已经这么久了，他觉得难以听从别人的差遣。
279过去分词（被动语态）及分词的完成式（被动语态）
A形式
规则动词的过去分词由不定式加ed或d构成：worked?loved
不规则动词的过去分词参见第39节。
B用法
1用做形容词：stolenmoney偷来的钱
awrittenreport一份书面报告
fallentrees倒了的树木
brokenglass碎玻璃
tireddrivers筋疲力尽的司机
blockedroads堵塞了的马路
2用来构成完成时态、不定式的完成式、分词的完成式以及被动语态：hehasseentohaveloved
itwasbroken
3正如现在分词可以用来代替主语+主动态动词结构一样，过去分词可以代替主语+被动态动词结构：Sheenters．Sheisaccompaniedbyhermother．相当于：Sheenters，accompaniedbyhermother．
她由母亲陪着走了进来。
Hewasarousedbythecrashandleapttohisfeet．相当于：Arousedbythecrash，heleapttohisfeet．
他被撞击声惊醒，一跃而起。
Thebridgehadbeenweakenedbysuccessivestormsandwasnolongersafe．相当于：Weakenedbysuccessivestorms，thebridgewasnolongersafe．
Havingbeenweakened…
这座桥遭到接二连三的暴风雨的破坏，已经不安全了。（请看下面）
Ashewasconvincedthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim，herefusedtoeatanything．相271
当于：Convincedthattheyweretryingtopoisonhim，herefusedtoeatany-thing．
因确信他们正企图毒死他，他拒绝进食。
C当有必要强调分词表示的动作发生在其后一个动词表示的动作之前时，应当用分词的被动完成式（havingbeen+过去分词）：Havingbeenwarnedaboutthebandits，helefthisvaluablesathome．
听到关于强盗出没的警告，他把贵重物品都留在家里了。
Havingbeenbittentwice，thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdogup．
邮递员被狗咬了两次之后要我们把狗拴起来，不然就不给我们送信了。
280误连分词
通常认为分词是说明它前面的名词或代词：Tom，horrifiedatwhathehaddone，couldatfirstsaynothing．
汤姆被自己所做的事吓坏了，一开始都说不出话来了。
Romeo，believingthatJulietwasdead，decidedtokillhimself．
罗密欧相信朱丽叶已死，就决定自杀。
Amancarryingalargeparcelgotoutofthebus．
一个拿着一大包东西的男人下了公共汽车。
但要注意分词也可被主要动词把它跟所说明的名词或代词隔开：JonesandSmithcamein，followedbytheirwives．
琼斯和史密斯进来了，他们的妻子跟在后边。
Sherushedpastthepoliceman，hopinghewouldn’taskwhatshehadinhersuitcase．她赶紧从警察身边走过去，希望他不会问起手提箱里有什么。
如果在分词前面没有名词或代词，则认为分词是说明后面主要动词的主语的：Stunnedbytheblow，Peterfellheavily．
彼得被这一击打昏了，重重地倒了下去。（彼得被击晕了。）
Believingthatheisalone，thevillainexpresseshisthoughtsaloud．
那恶棍相信他身边没别人了，出声说出了自己的想法。
如果不遵守上述法则，就会造成混乱。Waitingforabusabrickfellonmyhead的意思似乎是说砖头在等候公共汽车，那岂非笑话。分词与名词或代词被这样错误地连接时就叫做误
连分词。上述句子应改写成：AsIwaswaitingforabusabrickfellonmyhead．
在我等公共汽车时一块砖头落到了我的头上。
下面再举几个误连分词的例子：（误）Whenusingthismachineitmustberemembered…（正）Whenusingthismachineyoumustremember…
使用这台机器时（你）必须记住……
（误）BelievingthatIwastheonlypersonwhoknewaboutthisbeach，thesightof
someoneelseonitannoyedmeverymuch．
（正）AsIbelievedIwastheonlyperson/BelievingthatIwastheonlyper-sononthebeach，Iwasannoyedbythesightofsomeoneelse．
因我自以为是唯一一个在这海滩上的人，看到有别人在这里时所以心里很不高兴。
Clauseswithpastparticiplesarepossible(mostlyinaformalstyle)after协when,while,onceanduntil.
Ifaskedtolookafterluggage户;someoneelse,informpoliceatonce.
Whenopened;keepinrefrigerator.
Oncedeprivedofoxygen,thebraindies.
Leaveinovenuntilcookedtoalightbrowncolour.
AftertalkingtoyouIalwaysfeelbetter.
Afterhavingannoyedeverybodyhewent)tome.
Depressclutchbeforechanginggear.
She'sbeenquitedifj}erentsincecomingback加mAmerica.
W}tentelephoning加mabroad,dial1865,notOI865.
Onbeingintroduced,Britishpeople可yenshakehands.
Theylefturithoutsayinggoodbye.
Shestruckmeasbeingaverynervykindofperson.
t…so}nazmcompie}eryrumeaournoiiaay·}
Notethat-ingclausescanbemadewithverbslikebe,have,wishandknow,whicharenotnormallyusedinprogressivetenses(see47i).Inthesecases,theparticipleclauseusuallyexpressesreasonorcause.
Beingunabletohelpinanyotherway,Igavehersomemoney.
Notwishingtocontinuemystudies,Idecidedtobecomeadressdesigner.Knowingherpre仰well,1realisedsomethingwaswrong.
，.。?:.，杏，.一:，一}..}.,刁二，?;，;…，
Participleclausesareoftenverylikerelativeclauses(see494.5),exceptthattheyhaveparticiplesinsteadofcompleteverbs.
Who'sthegirldancingwithyourbrother?(=，..thegirlwhoisdancing.，.)Anyonetouchingthatwirewillgetashock(=Anyonewhotouches…)
Halfofthepeopleinvitedtothepartydidn'tturnup.(=…whowere
invited…)
Perfectparticiplesarenotoftenusedinthisway.
Doyouknowanybodywho'slostacat?(NOT
勿汁食栩哟
Whyareallthosecarsstoppedatthecrossroads?
Somemorepastparticiplescanbeusedwithactivemeanings,butonlywithadverbs.Examples:
awell-readperson($uTNOTa--i时例黝阶)
amuch-travelledmanrecentty-arrivedimmigrants
Thetrainjustarrivedatplatformsixisthedelayed13.1S,fromHereford.Someactivepastparticiplescanbeusedafterbe.Examples;
Sheisretirednow.Thosecurtainsarebad妙faded.
MyfamilyareallgrownupnowThisclassisthemostadvanced.
Recovered,camped,stopped,户nished(see205)andgone(see229)areusedinthiswayafterbe,butnotusuallybeforenouns.
Whyareallthosecarsstoppedatthecrossroads?(BUTNOT...令孩举脚份份)Ihopeyou'refullyrecoveredfromyouroperation.
We'recampedinthe加Id~thestream.
I'llbefcnishedinafewminutes.Thosedaysaregone
1Wesometimes
Insteadof:
Wecansay:
2Wesometimes
Insteadof:
Wecansay:
usebeinginplaceofis,are,wasorwere,thoughthisisoftenformal:
Iwaslost,soIhadtoasksomeonetheway.
Beinglost,Ihadtoasksomeonetheway.
usehavingbeeninplaceofhavebeenorhadbeen(alsoformal):
篇7：分词句子改写
Ⅰ单项选择
1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.
A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen
2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.
A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix
3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.
A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure
C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure
4.somestamps.
A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy
5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.
A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared
6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.
A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign
7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.
A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved
8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.
A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.
9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.
A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost
10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear
11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.
A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint
12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.
A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse
13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.
A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown
14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.
A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved
1
15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.
A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming
16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.
A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown
17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.
A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered
18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.
A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed
19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.
A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces
20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.
A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living
21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint
A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood
22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem
A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling
23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.
A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing
24.Thegroundiswithleaves.
A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen
25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.
A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning
26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.
A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding
27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.
A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting
28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.
A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced
29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.
A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto
30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.
A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered
2
31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.
A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling
32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.
A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported
33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.
A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering
34.“Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge
oftheinformationoffice.
A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring
C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared
35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
36.”Canyouread?“Marysaidtothenotice.
A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing
37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.
A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten
38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?
A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten
39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.
A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking
40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.
A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled
41.Atthismomentthebellrang
A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce
42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.
A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing
43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.
A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear
44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.
A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting
45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.
A.produce,produceB.produced,produced
C.produced,producingD.producing,producing
46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.
A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined
3
47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness
verysoon.
A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven
49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.
A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed
Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空
1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheat)inexams.
2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repair)farmtools.
3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair)
4.Justthenheheardsomeone
5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay
6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(play)neartheriver.
7.His__________(frighten)expressionmadehiswife__________(surprise).
8.Theworkershadthemachines(run)allnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.
9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeof)bamboo.
10.(lose)inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语
1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands
2.Acoldrainwasfalling.
3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.
4.Theground
5.Thereisatalltree
篇8：句子改写练习
句子改写练习11、我是医生，（ ）与你们死在一块儿，（ ）不离开你们
被字句、把字句的练习一步。
1、我把三百棵菊秧救活了。 12、（ ）明天下雨，秋游（ ）改期举行。
2、姐姐送给我一件最有意义的礼物 13、凡卡（ ）在城里受苦，（ ）回到乡下爷爷那里去。
3、陈医生看好了孩子的病。 （二）用恰当的关联词，把下面各题中的两句话并成一句
4、蒙蒙细雨淋湿了人们的衣服。 话。
5、同学们交给我一项任务。 1、周总理逝世了。 周总理永远活在人们的心中。 反问句、陈述句的练习2、他爱读书。 他注意做读书笔记。
改陈述句： 3、他从来不说谎话。 大家很信任他。
1、这个故事怎能不使我感动呢? 4、小明上课听讲很认真。 小明的学习成绩优良。5、我
2、这个故事怎能使我感动呢? 们愿意自己多辛苦。 我们不能给别人增加麻烦。
3、不劳动，连棵花也养不活，这难道不真理吗？ 6、我们下一番苦功。 我们能练出一笔好字。
4、人的聪明与愚笨，难道是天生的吗？ （三）用三种不同的关联词把下列的句子连起来。
5、毒刑拷打算得了什么？死亡也无法叫我开口。 全心全意为人民服务。 得到群众的'信任。 改反问句： 修改下面一段话
1、桑娜那样高尚的品德值得赞扬。 1、（2个别字，1个用错标点，2个病句，2个用错的
2、为了把祖国建设得更强盛，我们应该努力学习。 标点）
3、这件好事不是我做的。 为什么瓜秧开了花不结瓜，以为雷达兵在生产队当过
4、我们不会把你老人家忘怀。 付队长，他找到了答案：瓜秧开了花呀授粉。小岛原离大直接叙述、间接叙述的练习陆，没有蜜蜂。也没有别的蝴蝶、昆虫。西瓜花没授粉，
（一）把下列直接叙述改写为间接叙述。 突然结不了瓜。经他一说，才明白了。
1、美丽的姑娘说：“我是智慧的女儿。” 2、包括标点、错别字、语病等8处
2、山姆握着珊迪的手说：“我会永远照顾你的。” 一天，张林对我说：“去年暑假。他到福州参加少先队
3、张林告诉我：“要是星期日下雨，我们就不去看电影。” 员优秀夏令营活动，内容丰富多姿，有趣极了。它虽然丰
4、爸爸对小明说：“后天我要去你叔叔家。” 富了大家的假期生活，而且学到了不少知识，这样的生活
（二）把下列间接叙述改写为直接叙述。 多么意义啊！”
1、凡卡说，他在给爷爷写信。 标点符号的练习
2、一位台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。 （一）给下列句子加标点符号。
3、小明高兴地告诉妈妈，他替妈妈在新华书店买了一本1、我有一本 新华字典 它是我学习语文的好工具
《雷锋日记》。 2、总攻开始了 军号声 枪声 炮声 喊声 立刻震动
4、妈妈严肃地对我说，马上就要期末考试了，我一定要着山谷
认真复习，不要辜负老师和她对我的一片期望。 3、在学校里 要尊敬老师 关心同学 在社会上要尊老双重否定练习爱幼 助人为乐 在家里要尊敬父母 爱护弟妹
（一）把双重否定句改为肯定句。 4、我们班这学期订了 中国少年报 少年文艺 和 少年
1.作为一名少先队员,不能不讲一点文明。 科学 等报刊
2.这次活动的经过你不是不清楚。 5、狼牙山五壮士面前有两条路 一条通往主力部队的方
3.我们不应当不参加集体活动。 向 另一条通向狼牙山的顶峰棋盘陀 那儿三面都是悬崖
4.这本书太有价值了,你不能不看。 绝壁
（二）把下面的肯定句,改成双重否定句。 6、他的朋友看见了 叫住他问 你上哪儿去 他回答说
1.星期天,我们必须去看排球赛。 我到楚国去
2.学校里只给每人发一张票,这真叫人为难。 7、李医生说 我是来工作的 不是来休息的 我要立刻
3.红四团的战士必须抢在敌人前面赶到泸定桥。 做手术
4.这件事是事实。 8、 我是来工作的 不是来休息的 我要立刻做手术 李
5.这场电影我一定去看。 医生说
关联词的练习9、 我是来工作的 不是来休息的 李医生说 我要立刻
（一）给下列句子填入适当的关联词。 做手术
1、（ ）詹天佑设计了“人”字形线路，（ ）火车上（二）改正下面的句子中用错的标点符号。
山就容易得多了。 1、老师同他谈过话后，他说：他有决心把学习搞好。
2、许多动物（ ）能到很远的地方去，（ ）还能认路回家。 2、晚上爸爸问我今天一天做了什么事？我吞吞吐吐说不
3、、（ ）不畏劳苦的人，（ ）攀登科学高峰。 出来。
4、张海迪在困难面前，（ ）畏难而退，（ ）知难而进。 3、为什么要遵守纪律？怎样才算遵守纪律？都是我们今
5、晚上，我（ ）看书，（ ）听广播，（ ）帮妈妈干活。 天班会上要讨论的问题。
6、我家（ ）养了许多花，（ ）没有奇花异草。 4、我最爱读李白、杜甫，和白居易的诗。
7、马背上的小红军（ ）牺牲自己，（ ）拖累别人。 5、那里开着许多鲜花，火红的桃花、雪白的梨花、娇艳
8、我们（ ）已经有了进步，（ ）不应当因此自满。 的海棠花。
9、（ ）风吹雨打，我们（ ）准时到校学习。
10、每天早晨上学，（ ）我去约王军，（ ）他来约我。
篇9：语文改写句子练习
语文改写句子练习大全
一、 陈述句改为反问句
1、 他是一个好人。
2、 像桑娜那样品德高尚的人值得我们赞扬。
3、 为了我们的将来，我们应该努力学习。
4、 少先队员应该讲文明，有礼貌。
5、 那个可爱的小女孩是我的好朋友。
6、 坡度这么大，火车爬不上去。
7、 天上这么多星星，你是数不清的。
8、 我们不能因为学习任务重而不开展体育活动。
9、 卖火柴的小女孩的死说明了当时社会的黑暗。
10、 你们没有见过这样的总理。
二、 反问句改为陈述句
1、 人的聪明与愚笨，难道是天生的吗？
2、 李大钊同志对革命事业充满信心，怎么会惧怕反动军阀？
3、 都是你自己自找的，我怎么帮得了你的忙？
4、 那浪花所奏的不正是一首欢乐的歌吗？
5、 钱在孤岛上又有什么用呢？
6、 你看，这岩石一层一层的，不就像一册厚厚的书吗？
7、 谁说我不是华夏子孙？谁说我不是中华儿女？
8、 鲁滨孙在破船里拾到了许多钱，但是钱在荒岛上又有什么用呢？
9、 今天我们的谈话不是很好吗？
10、 他哪里知道人家要把他怎么样呢？
三、 扩句
1、 春风吹遍大地。
2、 爸爸是工人。
3、 同学们回答问题。
4、 柳树长出了小芽。
5、 公园里开着花。
6、 同学们做游戏。
7、 草地上盛开着鲜花。
8、 风筝飞来飞去。
9、 小草在摇动身体。
四、 缩句
1、 詹天佑是我国的一个杰出的爱国工程师。
2、 敬爱的周总理无微不至地关怀着年轻的战士。
3、 吴国的都督周瑜十分妒忌很有才干的诸葛亮。
4、 厚厚的松脂在阳光下发出金色的光彩。
5、 岛上的战士们津津有味地品尝他们种出的唯一的西瓜。
6、 西双版纳曾经有过威风凛凛的象兵。
7、 士兵和军官正密切地注视着远处的树桩和树林。
8、 海边的沙地都种着一望无际的碧绿的西瓜。
9、 岸边的柳树上挂满了亮晶晶的冰条儿。
五、 病句
1、 绿春的冬天是一个温暖的地方。
2、 这朵花十分非常漂亮，我很喜欢它。
3、 书法对我感兴趣。
4、 参加运动会的同学基本上全部都到齐了。
5、 虽然小明天天都坚持锻炼身体，所以他的'身体很健康。
6、 学了《十六年前的回忆》后，受到了很深刻的教育。
7、 商店的货架上摆满了苹果、梨、桃子和水果。
8、 “六·一”节那天，我迈着轻松的步伐、愉快的心情来到学校。
9、 小丽和小英一起去上学，她捡到一个钱包。
10、 随地吐痰的人，是一种不文明的习惯。
11、 这道题我肯定作对了，大概不会错。
12、 我们全校师生和校长都参加了拔河比赛。
13、 所有同学都尊重《小学生守则》。
14、 教室里很安静，连掉了一根针都听不到。
15、 我高兴得坐立不安。
16、 在老师的教育下，我端正了学习态度和学习方法。
六、 引述句改为转述句
1、 王亮说：“我要像李永那样关心班集体。”
2、 美丽的姑娘说：“我是智慧的女儿。”
3、 外公对小英说：“我告诉你，这是中国最有名的花。”
4、 蔺相如说：“我愿意带着和氏璧到秦国去。”
5、 雷锋对大嫂说：“我送你一程吧。”
6、 我马上跑去告诉爸爸：“原来松鼠才是我们家那个不诚实的孩子。”
7、 老师多我们说：“你们是在长身体啊。”
8、 小红军对他说：“我还要等我的同伴呢。”
9、 小林对王利说：“星期六我去你家做客。”
10、 张东说：“我来帮你。”
七、 转述句改为引述句
1、 一个台湾同胞说，他是中国人，他爱中国。
2、 小明高兴地对肖华说，他在书店买了一本《格林童话》。
3、 他说，他不相信我考了一百分。
4、 爸爸说，今天他有事，我自己在家做作业。
5、 妈妈说，今天她不回来吃饭了。
八、 陈述句改为双重否定句
1、 我必须去图书馆看书。
2、 每个小孩子都喜欢小动物。
3、 你应该知道这件事。
4、 星期天，我们必须去看排球赛。
5、 他是一个小学生。
九、 双重否定句改为陈述句
1、 作为一名少先队员，不能不讲一点文明。
2、 我们不应该不参加集体活动。
3、 这本书太有价值了，你不能不看。
4、 他不得不这么做。
5、 一头水牛挡住了我们的去路，我们不得不停下来。
十、把下列句子改为“把”字句和“被”字句
1、 他紧紧地握住了老人的手。
2、 孙青在操场上找到了丢失的钢笔。
3、 一阵清脆的铃声惊醒了睡梦中的小芳。
4、 陈医生看好了我的病。
5、 濛濛细雨淋湿了人们的衣服。
6、 外祖父送给了莺儿一幅墨梅图。
7、 肖华拿走了数学课本。
8、 风吹跑了人们晒的衣服。
9、 熊猫有趣的动作逗得孩子们哈哈大笑。
十一、判断下列句子所用修辞手法
1、老师是辛勤的园丁。（ ）
2、田野里，小虫在尽情地演奏。（ ）
3、我们的同志在困难的时候，要看到成绩，要看到光明，要提高我们的勇气。（ ）
篇10：英文改写句子练习
1. There were some fruit trees on the farm.(改为一般疑问句)
Were there any fruit trees on the farm?
2、Can I watch TV now? (肯定回答)
Yes, you can.
3、Does your sister come home now?(否定回答)
No, she doesn’t.
4、It means ‘Danger’. (改为一般疑问句 )
Does it mean ‘Danger’.
5. He asks Ben some questions about public signs. (转为现在进行时)
He is asking Ben some questions about public signs.
6.That sign means 'Keep off the grass'(改为同义句)
That sign means we should keep off the grass.
7. They mean different things.(改为一般疑问句)
Do they mean different things?
8. He sees some public signs in the park.(改为否定句)
He doesn’t see any public signs in the park.
9. It means 'Danger'!(对划线部分提问)
What does it mean?
10. They are watching TV now.(用every Sunday代替now)
They watch TV every Sunday.
11.Today is Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
What day is it today?
12.He always has a lot of questions. (改为一般疑问句)
Does he always have a lot of questions?
13.Can I go in? (改为肯定句)
I can go in.
14.He can see some public signs in the park. (对画线部分提问)
What can he see in the park?
15.There are a lot of signs here. (改为一般疑问句)
Are there a lot of signs here?
16.The sign means ‘Be quiet’ ! (改为否定句)
The sign doesn’t mean ‘ Be quiet’.
17.Mr Smith is taking a walk in the park. (对画线部分提问)
What is Mr Smith doing in the park?
18.You should come. (改为否定句)
You shouldn’t come.
19.There is no one nearby. (同义句改写)
There is nobody nearby.
20.There is someone nearby. (改为否定句)
There isn’t anyone nearby.
21.I would like a yo-yo as a New Year’s present. (对画线部分提问)
What would you like as a New Year’s present?
22.It is the second of January. (对画线部分提问)
What is the date?
23.My grandfather’s birthday is on the fifth of November. (对画线部分提问)
When is your grandfather’s birthday?
24.Ben lives in China now. (改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)
Does Ben live in China now?
25. There were a lot of oranges on the farm.(改为否定句)
There weren’t a lot of oranges on the farm.
26.We are talking about Helen’s birthday party. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回
答)
Are you talking about Helen’s birthday party? Yes, we are.
27.My birthday is in August. (对画线部分提问)
When’s your birthday?
28.He would like to come. (改为一般疑问句)
Would he like to come?
29.I’d like to go there. (对画线部分提问)
What would you like to do?
30.My mother’d like to give me a candle. (改为否定句)
My mother would not like to give me a candle.
31.Today Ben is visiting Jim. (对画线部分提问)
What is Ben doing today?
32.I was here a moment ago. (改为否定句)
I wasn’t here a moment ago.
33.He was there. (改为一般疑问句)
Was he there?
34.The bag was on the desk. (改为复数形式)
The bags were on the desk.
35.The boy runs. (用now改写句子)
The boy is running now.
36.They are in the classroom. (对画线部分提问)
Where are they?
37.The films are on the ground. (用a moment ago改写句子)
The films were on the ground a moment ago.
38.He writes a diary everyday. (改为复数形式)
They write some diaries everyday.
39 Kick it to me.( 改为否定句)
Don’t kick it to me.
40. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food. (划线提问)
What did Mr Green do?
41.What date is it today? (同义句改写)
What’s the date today?
42.Would you like to have a VCD? (作肯定回答)
Yes, I’d like to.
43. LinTao’s grandpa showed us his stamp. (改为同义句)
LinTao’s grandpa showed his stamp to us.
44. You can pick them up for me.(一般疑问句)
Can you pick them up for me?
45. Ben and Jim often go home together after school.(一般疑问句)
Do Ben and Jim often go home together after school?
46. Mr. Green cooked a lot of food on Wednesday.(改为一般疑问句)
Did Mr. Green cook a lot of food on Wednesday?
47. We played games and planted flowers.(改为否定句)
We didn’t play games and plant flowers
48、It means ‘No Parking’.(划线部分提问)
What does it mean?
篇11：英文改写句子练习
英语改写句子练习题（适合初中生）
根据上句完成下句，使两句话的意思相同或相一致，每空一词
1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.
Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.
2. My watch doesn't work well.
There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.
3. Jane doesn't go to work by bus any longer.
Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.
4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.
Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.
5. It seems that they have known each other.
They seem to _____ _____ each other.
6. ”My grandpa doesn't like coffee or coke“ said Bob
Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.
7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.
Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.
8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.
I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.
9. -Thank you very much. -You're welcome.
- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .
10. Kitty does well in English.
Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.
11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.
They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.
12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you don't help us. We can't finish the work _____ _____ ______
13. My dictionary isn't so thick as yours.
My dictionary is _____ than yours.
14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is? Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, ”Have you packed your things?“ Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, ”Have you packed your things?“ Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.
20. My brother has been away from home for two days.
My brother _____ home two days _____ .
21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.
Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.
22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.
Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.
23. If you don't hurry up, you can't catch the train.
Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.
24. Yang Li wei said to us, ”I'm going to visit your school tomorrow. “ We were all pleased.
We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.
25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.
26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident. The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.
篇12：英文改写句子练习
考辅P42
1. I gave Tom the book. ／／
2. He bought his mother some flowers. ／／
3. The bridge was built by workers last year.／／
4. We have to finish the work today. ／／5. He will do his homework tomorrow. ／／
6. We clean the rooms every day. ／／7. The writer spent 3 years on the book. ／／
8. It is a book with a lot of beautiful pictures.／／
9. The book sold very well during the first week. ／／first week.
10. Mary was the only one in the office. ／／
11. She finished her work at 10 o’clock. ／／She didn’12. She had to take a taxi home because it was too late.
13. Liza and Mike arrived at the Great Wall in two hours.
14. They were happy to get to the top.／／
15. They enjoyed themselves on the Great Wall.／／
16. The postman sent Susan and Tommy a paper box.
17. They opened it and found a present from their friend.
18. They both liked the present and felt very happy.
19. Alice didn’t feel well today, so she went to the hospital.
20. The doctor asked her some questions. ／／
21. The doctor didn’t give her any medicine in the end.
（全真1）
1. The capital Airport has been in use for 20 years. ／／
2. The capital Airport is the largest one in China. ／／
3. I have never taken a plane. My friend Li Ping , either. ／／
（全真2）
1. Father gave $20 for me to buy some books. ／／
2. I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.
3. But some books would cost more than I have. ／／
But I didn’／／（全真3）
1. Many Chinese friends went to the party. 2. Tony was given a lot of presents by his friends. ／／Tony’
3. Seeing his Chinese teacher at the party made Tony very happy. ／／（全真4）
1. I want to eat something. ／／2. The refrigerator is empty.／／3. Bob spent fifteen yuan on the hamburger. ／／／（全真5）
1. Mr.Wang doesn’t work in that factory any longer. ／／
2. Mr. Wang left home earlier in order to catch the bus. 3. Mr. Wang finds it not easy to get along with that young guy. ／／（专家1）
1. Many people went shopping yesterday.
2. Jane spent 4 hours to buy New year gifts. ／／
3. She was so tired that she couldn’t walk any longer. ／／
（专家2）
1. My friends said to me, “Are you free?”
2. She wanted me to go shopping with her.
3. She thinks it a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.
篇13：小学语文改写句子练习
小学语文改写句子练习
按要求写句子练习卷
一、按要求把下列句子改写成“把”字句或“被”字句。
1.疲劳和干渴，把它们折磨得有气无力。
改成“被”字句：
2.我的错误马上被朋友们纠正了。
改成“把”字句：
3.齐着船舷的菜叶和垃圾填没了这只船和那只船之间的空隙。
改成“把”字句：
改为“被”字句：
4.一大滴松脂滴下来，正好包住了一只苍蝇和一只蜘蛛。
改成“把”字句：
改为“被”字句：
5．我不小心把陈明的心机模型摔坏了。
改为“被”字句：
6.曹操被周瑜的军队打得丢盔弃甲，狼狈逃窜。
改成“把”字句：
二、缩句。
1、它们意味深长地对视良久，然后一齐欢跃地走回洞穴里去。
2、詹天佑是我国杰出的爱国工程师。
3、被月光照得雪亮的浪花一个连着一个朝岸边涌过来。
4、凝聚在树叶上的雨珠往下滴着。
5、从我紧闭门窗的房间里，常常传出基本练习曲的乐声。
6、小花粉红色的舌头不停地舔着女主人的手。
7、冬眠是动物为适应冬季的寒冷和食物不足而出现的休眠现象。
8、孩子们的心里有无穷无尽的稀奇事。
9、张阿姨用手轻轻拍着邻家三岁的孩子。
10、六（8）班的同学十分尊重和蔼可亲、知识渊博的周老师。
11、伤心的我呆呆地望着来来往往吊唁的人。
12、我家门前的苹果树上挂满了又红又大的苹果。
13、我们在教室里听到窗外一阵阵的欢呼声。
14、一群年青人在荒无人烟的草地上艰难地跋涉着。
15、月亮穿过一缕一缕轻纱似的微云。
16、那些大大小小的猴子，在我们头上的树枝间跳来跳去。
17、一个不朽的共产主义战士的光辉形象，将永远铭刻在我们的心上。
18、一个12岁的小姑娘撞上了迎面而来的一位老人。
19、暴风雨像一片巨大的瀑布遮天盖地地卷过来。
20、深蓝的天空中挂着一轮金黄的圆月。
21、厚厚的松脂在阳光下发出金色的光彩。
22、闰土的心里有无穷无尽的希奇的事。
23、我们靠着栏杆看鱼儿自由自在地游来游去。
24、一群大雁悄无声息地飞过田野。
25、可怜的凡卡想起了到树林里砍圣诞树的爷爷。
26、长满红锈的鱼钩闪烁着灿烂的金色的光芒。
27、深蓝的夜空中挂着一轮金黄的圆月。
28、一只从树上掉下来的小麻雀无可奈何地拍打着小翅膀。
29、新来的日子的影儿又开始在叹息里闪过了。
30、让明天见的世界真正成为充满阳光、鲜花和爱的人类家园。
三、扩句。
1.骏马奔驰。
2.鲁迅关心爱护青年。
3.夜空中挂着圆月。
4.商店里摆放着商品。
5.小妹妹走来。
6.奶奶讲故事。
7.老人游览石林。
8.大象走到象冢里去。
9.嘎羧像见到老朋友。
10.海鸥排成白色，飞成乐谱。
11.她看到了大海。
12.林老师退休了。
13.报告感人。
14.炮兵轰击阵地。
四、将反问句改为陈述句。
1.我站立之处成了看雨的好地方，谁能说这不是天地给我的恩泽？
2、《蒙娜丽莎》是世界上最杰出的肖像画，世界上有多少人能亲睹她的风采呢？
3、在阳光下，大片青松的边沿闪动着的白桦的银裙，不是像海边的浪花吗？
4、人与山的关系日益密切，怎能不使我们感到亲切、舒服呢？
5、这山中的一切，哪个不是我的朋友？
6、人类难道不属于大地吗？
7、我们怎能忘记父母的养育之恩呢？
8、难道你们根据错误的信息得出的错误答案，还应该得分不成？
9、孔子不能断定谁是的谁非吗？
10、你想，四周黑洞洞的，还不容易碰壁吗？
11、这么高的山，我们怎么爬得上去？
12、穿衣服还不会呢，怎么谈得上伟大？
13、难道我们能被这小小的困难吓倒吗？
14、贫困山区的孩子们打雪仗读书的愿望谁能阻止得了呢？
15、看到发那数不清的青松白桦，谁能不向四面八方望一望呢？
16、我们怎能容忍这种不文明的行为呢？
17、如果你每天都来浇水，桃花心木怎么会无缘无故枯萎呢？
18、他怎么能够这样来糊弄你们呢？
19、伟大的祖国诞生了，中国人民怎能不感到欢欣鼓舞呢？
20、我们怎么能让时间从我们身边匆匆溜走呢？
21、这么远，箭哪能射得到呢？
五、将陈述句改为反问句。
1、我就不相信，这些小精灵会不爱我们祖国的海岛，会不愿在这里安居乐业。
2、只要见过这水淋淋的绿，便很难忘却。
3、我的心已经感受到了。
4、他的精神值得我们学习。
5、人民不会忘记为国捐身躯的英雄。
6、小松鼠机灵可爱，我们全家人都喜爱他。
7、兄妹俩被这美妙的琴声陶醉了。
8、我们的祖国辽阔、美丽。
9、他的动人事迹令人难忘。
10、载人航天梦想的实现，让富有激情与魄力的炎黄子孙有了更高更远更绚丽的梦想。
11、世界上从来没有发现过这种动物的痕迹。
12、这故事书让在场的所有人都深受感动。
13、登泰山看日出是我很久以来最大的心愿。
14、它们的桔子散布在森林国边缘的小丘上。
15、我不能忘记与闰土的友谊。
16、美丽的草原让人心旷神怡。
17、我们班的同学很团结。
18、想想过去，看看今天，我激动，感到自豪。
19、“学习如逆水行舟，不进则退。”这是真理。
20、失败了还得干，不能知难而退。
21、黄山的云海令人流连忘返。
22、我们看到种的小树活了，心里特别高兴。
23、不劳动，连棵花也养不活，这是真理。
24、我们不能让时间从我们身边匆匆而过。
篇14：小升初语文改写句子练习
小升初语文改写句子练习
1、按要求改写句子：
(1)模仿例句的修辞方法改写下面的句子。
例：那票据黄叶跳着优美的舞蹈轻轻地落到地上。
例：春风中一群小鸟在树上叫个不停。
(2)用修改符号修改病句：全国人民无时无刻在关心着地震灾区的人们。
(3)用上关联词吧两个句子合为一句。
他没有学会邯郸人的走法。他把自己的'走法忘了。
(4)改为不用引号的句子，意思不变。
唐僧无奈地说：“悟空，我再饶你这一次，但不可再行凶了。”
(5)下面是一副对联，从备选字中找出合适的组成下联。
备选字：心理事益更莫无精为做身神
上联：有关家国书常读下联
2、填空，并写出一个你对“书”理解的比喻句。
例句：高尔基说：“书是______________________________。”
莎士比亚说：“书是______________________________。”
我说：“书是______________________________。”
3、从下列词语中选择3个各造一个句子。
专心致志 无缘无故 震耳欲聋 张灯结彩 恍然大悟 闻所未闻
造句：(1)：
造句：(2)：
造句：(3)：
4、展开想象，把句子写得更加生动。
花开了，就像花睡醒似的;虫子叫了，就像 ; ; 。
5、请你帮助刘虎把对老师的临别赠言内容补充完整。
老师，您那眼角的皱纹，有一条是为我而生;您那头上的银发，有一丝为我而白。，。“这诗句不是赞颂您燃烧自己，照亮别人的奉献精神的真实写照吗
6、四川大地震后，总理在北川中学的黑板上写下了”多难兴邦“这四个大字，谈谈你对”多难兴邦“的理解。
7、按要求完成句子练习。
(1)夹竹桃不是最美丽的，()夹竹桃最值得我留恋回忆。(填关联词)
(2)一个国家，一个城市，能够举办上奥运会，是一件美好的事。(改成反问句)
(3)根据”琢磨“的不同意思造句。
①表示”雕刻和打磨“：
②表示”思索、考虑“：
(4)从下面两组词语中任意选择一组，写一句话。
A、非……不可……举世闻名B、即使……也……古今中外
8、排列错乱的句子，在括号里写上序号。
( )借着楼道的灯光，我将教室的门锁好，走下楼去。
( )我关上楼道的灯，摸黑下了楼。
( )写完作业，灯火通明的教室里就剩下我一个人了。
( )一夜要浪费多少电啊!于是，我转身又上了楼。
( )我快速收好书包，熄灭灯，走出教室。
( )走到操场，我忽然想起楼道的灯没关。
9、排序
( )回头一看，展览馆大门前面还有很多人排着队在等着进去。
( )展室的进门处竖立着一块大标语牌，上面写着前言。
( )我们排着队走到了展览馆的大门前
( )中间的好几个展室都有许多图片和实物，每幅图片的下面都有说明文字。
( )展室出口处的结束语中有两个字我们好几个同学都说没有学过。
( )最先的一个展室是展示我国航天工业技术发展情况的。
( )大家在讲解员的带领下步入展室。
( )我们依次从出口处走出了展览馆。
10、为下面的句子选择最恰当的一组标点，序号是()
那么牛郎在哪里呢a我们且把那白茫茫的银河当作一条真的河流b我们的眼光渐渐地向东南移c渡过这河流最宽阔的渡口d就遇到排成一条直线的三颗星e
A、a(。)b(，)c(，)d(，)e(。)
B、a()b(，)c(，)d(，)e(。)
C、a()b(。)c(，)d(，)e(。)
D、a()b(，)c(。)d(，)e(。)
11、按要求进行句型转换：
(1)只要大鸟在笼子里生气地叫一声，它就立即飞回笼里去。(改为双重否定句)
(2)妈妈对小明说：“放学后，我来接你。”(改为转述句)
篇15：初中英语改写句子练习题
初中英语改写句子练习题
根据上句完成下句，使两句话的意思相同或相一致，每空一词
1. Nancy is too young to dress herself.
Nancy is not _____ _____ to dress herself.
2. My watch doesn't work well.
There is ____ _____ _______ my watch.
3. Jane doesn't go to work by bus any longer.
Jane ____ _____ _____ to work by bus.
4. It took Mary two weeks to prepare for the exam.
Mary _____two weeks____ ______ for the exam.
5. It seems that they have known each other.
They seem to _____ _____ each other.
6. ”My grandpa doesn't like coffee or coke“ said Bob
Bob said that _____grandpa liked _____coffee _____coke.
7. Cao Fei joined the League three years ago.
Cao Fei _____ ____ _____ the League for three years.
8. I prefer walking there to going by bus.
I prefer to walk there ____ _____ going by bus.
9. -Thank you very much. -You're welcome.
- ____ a lot. -Not at____ .
10. Kitty does well in English.
Kitty ____ ____ ____ English.
11. They realized Hainan was a beautiful place after they reached there.
They____ realize Hainan was a beautiful place_____ they reached there.
12. We will have to finish the work hardly if you don't help us. We can't finish the work _____ _____ ______
13. My dictionary isn't so thick as yours.
My dictionary is _____ than yours.
14. Could you tell me where the East Street Hospital is? Excuse me, ____ is the _____ to the East Street Hospital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, ”Have you packed your things?“ Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heital?
15. The book is exciting to read.
It is ____ _____ read the book.
16. Jack's mother asked him, ”Have you packed your things?“ Jack's mother asked him ____ he ____ packed his things.
17. She likes singing better than dancing. She ____ singing ____ dancing.
18. Remember to ring me up as soon as you get to Nanjing Make ____ to give me a ring as soon as you _____ Nanjing.
19. They couldn't catch the train because of the heavy traffic. The heavy traffic _____ them from _____ the train.
20. My brother has been away from home for two days.
My brother _____ home two days _____ .
21. Li Lei decided to move to Canada when he was thirty.
Li Lei made a _____ to move to Canada at the _____ of thirty.
22. Jim was too careless to pass the exam last term.
Jim was not_____ _____ to pass the exam last term.
23. If you don't hurry up, you can't catch the train.
Hurry up, _____ you may _____ the train.
24. Yang Li wei said to us, ”I'm going to visit your school tomorrow. " We were all pleased.
We were all pleased when we heard Yang Li wei_____ visit_____ school the next day.
25. This is the most interesting film I have ever seen. I have ____seen _____ an interesting film before.
26. I was late for school because of the traffic accident. The traffic accident _____ me _____ getting to school on time.
★ 下学期 Unit 23 Mainly revision 教学建议
★ 八年级英语第二十四单元You mustn play on the ro
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