雅思口语考试时需注意的语法(精选7篇)由网友“单提铁马”投稿提供,以下是小编收集整理的雅思口语考试时需注意的语法,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
篇1:雅思口语考试时需注意的语法
雅思口语细节--1 时态
考生最常犯的语法错误,尤其是在描述一些过去事件时,考生们总是对一般过去时不敏感,尤其是在part2事件类话题描述的过程中,总是习惯性时态混乱,这样的错误在雅思口语考试中是绝对扣分项,同学们在练习的过程中一定要及时更正。
雅思口语细节--2 主谓单复数保持一致
例Some people are very traditional in China / Women are more sensitive. 但学生们总是People/person傻傻分不清,不由分说地用上many people is / Men is…?
雅思口语细节--3 注意比较级的使用,并且比较的前后成分需保持一致
It will be easier( more easier to×) / better to do( more better×)…; It will be more difficult to do…; The production in the USA is higher than China ×/ The production in the USA is higher than that in China
雅思口语细节--4 注意不同词性,所代表的不同含义,不可混用
foreign(adj.) / foreigner(n.) =>Peter is a foreigner / I like to watch foreign films( foreigner programs×) ; To communicate(v.) / communication(n.) =>The cell phone is a great tool to communicate (communication×); The cell phone is a great tool for communication; Parents find it difficult to communicate with their children.
雅思口语细节--5 国家与人民要区分
Germany / German and France / French =>He’s from France / He is French.
雅思口语细节--6 避免在一句话中连续使用动词
在一句话中,动词有且只有一个或者你可用连词连接句式及非谓语进行转换:It could be happen ×/ It could happen; There are many people believe in him× / There are many people who believe in him
雅思口语细节--7 在口语中还需注意定冠词“the”的使用
I always play piano at midnight× / I often play the football on the campus×; I always play the piano at midnight/ I often play football on the campus
雅思口语细节--8 注意“there”的用法
I will go to there× / I will go there; I have friends in there×/ I have friends in Shanghai ;I have friends there
雅思口语细节--9 “fun”和“funny”的使用是有差异的
Basketball is fun / It’s a funny story “funny”是指make you laugh or smile而不是指乐趣; fun才是指interesting,
资料
雅思口语细节--10 Interesting / interested
boring / bored前者是令人…,后者是感到… =>The teacher is boring. I feel bored
篇2:雅思口语需注意的语法细节有哪些
Well, nowadays everyone uses mean of transportation to travel one place to another and, the vehicle broke down is not a big deal. according to me, 99% of people also face this problem once a life. But, here I would like to talk about an incident that I still remember.
Approximately, 3 months ago, I and my cousin planned about an interesting trip and, we decided a visit to Shimla.
After it, we packed the luggage. That time, we took my uncle car. It was the weekend and, everyone free from studies and work also.
According to me, we left the place nearly at 6:00 am. I played Hindi songs on high volume as well as, everyone was very happy and excited related to this trip.
After that, we reached “Solan” city. Unfortunately, my car stopped there in the center of the road. Then, my cousin pushed the car and, we parked side of the road.
That time, we not able to figure out the problem and, the same place we also faced a network issue. I felt very badly and helpless because of all the plan organized by me.
Gratefully, an aunt came out of her house and asked me what happen child. I explain the problem. After that, she told me, my husband is a mechanic and, wait for just a minute I call him. Then, she called him and, her husband came there in 10 minutes.
Moreover, he figures out all the problem and repaired it in 1 hour/ That the situation when I faced this type of trouble. after it, I started the car and felt relaxed. From this experience, I learned that a machine could not have relied on 100%always.
雅思口语part3
How easy is it to travel around your country?
Nowadays, the technology covered every nook and corner of the world as well as, it is very easy to travel one place to another place and nation. interestingly, there are airports available in every major city. Moreover, national train and local bus service also famous. the flights are usually good value and make it convenient for folks to travel to other nations.
Which method of travel fo you prefer?
According to my point of view, travel by car is more convenient for me because I can go anywhere and anytime without any problem, as well as when I want to take rest the, I can stop or park my car on the route and, I can relax my self. The most interesting thing, it is very cheap as compared to other best ways as well, I also can go to with family and friends for good company.
What are the positive and negative pints of low-cost air travel?
Well, it is very beneficial for those people who can not afford the best air travel service. Other benefits may include, traveling more frequently and saving.
The drawback side:- However, these airlines usually add on extra charges for baggage and food. The prices of food and soft drinks on board the aircraft is high as well as, the food quality also bad in contrast to others. They do not have a refund policy and uncomfortable seats.
雅思口语新题part2配范文之:解决网络问题
雅思口语part2:Describe a time you solved a problem through the Internet
You should say:
What the problem was
How you solved this problem
How long it took to solve this problem
And how you felt about it
Part 3
What do people do online in their free time?
What impacts does the Internet have on schools?
Do you think many people waste their time online?
What can people do with the Internet in the future?And how?
篇3:雅思口语需注意的语法细节有哪些
Well, Google has a solution for every problem. People always take benefits of it and I'm not an exception to that. I'd like to talk about a problem which I fixed using the Internet just last week. I had a problem with installing an app, WhatsApp, on my mobile phone.
First I asked a few of my friends to fix it come; however, it didn't help out. Then I had come across a website when I was searching for the issue on google. Because the web page had lots of positive comments for the same problem, I have seen light at the end of the tunnel. It had step by step solution about how to install the WhatsApp on iPhone.
I followed the steps exactly given on the page, which took approximately 10-12 minutes for downloading and installing the WhatsApp. This wasn't normal time though, perhaps my Internet connection was considerably slow. Finally, I manage to successfully install the WhatsApp on my smartphone.
Overall, I have developed a feeling that we could any issues online because it is the ocean of information and knowledge. Now I think I can always count the Internet for solving for technical issues. I felt satisfied after my issue solved online.
雅思口语part3
What do people do online in their free time?
Learn from literally thousands of options, a lot of which are free. Knowledge is power after all, especially unnecessary knowledge!
Photoshop pictures online using Pixlr.No need to sign up or anything, just go on and manipulate your photos and make your friends look fat.It's a classic!
What impacts does the Internet have on schools?
Possibly the most obvious and important technological impact on schools would be the global access to education; the Internet has virtually eliminated geographical and time isolation across the globe. Students from around the world can now have access to education instantly at their own convenience, thus eliminating the rigidity of the traditional brick-and-mortar education model.
Another impact is reduced cost in running schools. Modern technology has eliminated costly infrastructure, such as a library, classrooms and dormitories. Similar to MOOCs, one teacher can teach an unlimited number of students via online courses; similarly, different libraries can form a consortium and become an ebrary or cybrary, allowing member students access.
Do you think many people waste their time online?
While it’s important to stay focused 95 percent of the time so you can deliver your best work, here’s a secret most productivity hacks won’t let you in on: some distraction is actually good for you.
What can people do with the Internet in the future? And how?
Smart services, which use artificial intelligence to help us better manage our workloads, will likely contribute to a less cluttered, more streamlined online world where email overload and scheduling headaches are a thing of the past.
雅思口语新题part2配范文之:水上运动
雅思口语part2:
Describe a water sport you would like to try in the future
You should say:
What it is
Where you would like to try it
How difficult it is
And why you would like to try it
Part 3
What’s the difference between outdoor sports and indoor sports?
What kinds of water sports are popular nowadays?
Why should we develop water transport?
Do you think it is necessary for everyone to learn to swim?
雅思口语part2范文:
Well, there are quite a few activities which I'd like to do in my next holiday plan. If I have a chance to choose only one of them to explain about, I'd select a snorkelling. This requires safety equipment, snorkelling kit which contains a mask and a pipe to release the breath out of the water and of course, you must put on life jacket unless you know swimming.
Generally, this sport can be done underwater especially in the sea where you can easily see coral reefs and colourful fish. It would give you immense pleasure if you carry out this around clear water. As I'm going on holiday to Phi-phi Island, Thailand in the coming month, probably I'd try it out there. I heard that it has very clear water.
Concerning about its level of difficulty, it is one of the adventurous water sport as it requires guts to jump into the ocean. However, many people having water phobia carried out this activity under supervision. I guess I've the courage to do this activity as I love doing water sports.
What I'd like to try this, you know, adventurous games could boost your confidence as it shows you can do anything no matter how difficult it is. This is one reason. Another explanation for trying this out is I've never done snorkelling before so I think I must do it once in a life. Overall, probably I'd have been done this sport by next month end.
雅思口语part3
What’s the difference between outdoor sports and indoor sports?
Outdoor games are typically any game which must be played outside, or otherwise requires a large play area. Badmitten, horseshoes, etc are examples of outdoor games. Equipment for most outside games may be considered sporting goods rather than gaming equipment. Many outdoor games are considers to be sports and even have official competitions, such as Frisbee.
Indoor games are typically any game which must be played inside, away from the possibility of interference due to weather (rain, wind, etc.) These games involve a very small play area, usually limited to a single tabletop. Pretty much any game you find in the game section of your big box store is an indoor game. Like outdoor games, some indoor games are considered a sport if only because there are official competitions, such as chess.
What kinds of water sports are popular nowadays?
Swimming is one of the most popular water sports all over the world. It has evolved to become one of the most common recreational activity. Swimming competitions are common, and many of them take place in swimming pools or in open water like lake or seas. It tests the body’s fitness and stamina. It’s a great workout for the whole body.
Why should we develop water transport?
Water transport is the cheapest and the oldest mode of transport. It operates on a natural track and hence does not require huge capital investment in the construction and maintenance of its track except in case of canals. The cost of operation of water transport is also very less. It has the largest carrying capacity and is most suitable for carrying bulky goods over long distances. It has played a very significant role in bringing different parts of the world closer and is indispensable to foreign trade.
Do you think it is necessary for everyone to learn to swim?
It is a good way to develop and enhance the growth of children, improve their posture and let them have a good time. It maintains your heart rate and takes away stress from the body. It builds muscular strength and increases immunity. Exercises your lungs and helps to keep you fit. It helps to burn calories which in turn reduces weight. It is the only physical activity which involves and tones all of bodies muscles.
篇4:雅思口语语法了解一下
1.such as与for example的混用。我们知道,在表示举例子的时候,such as与like是完全等同的,如:Wild flowers such as/like orchids and primroses are becoming rare。但是考生对于Such as、for example 的把握还是不够准确。我们都知道,后者接句子前者接词语表示举例子。于是就有了下面的写法:There is a similar word in many languages, such as in French and Italian。这里的such as改为for example为好,因为“in French and Italian”其实是“there is a similar word in French and Italian”的简化,所以要用for example来引出例证。再来看几个类似的例子:It is possible to combine computer science with other subjects, for example physics。
2.assume 及claim 使用不够准确。我们知道, think,assume,claim是议论文中常用引出观点的动词。在实际作文中,同学们往往认为几个词的意思是一样的,完全可以代换,所以拿过来就用。甚至还有同学把consider也拿过来与之混用。我们首先还是从定义来看这几个词的不同:Think: to have opinion or belief about sth。翻译为“认为”,通常接宾语从句来表达比较确定的观点。Assume: to think or accept that sth is true but without having proof of it。翻译为“假设、假定”,是否有事实依据是不确定的。Claim: to say sth is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it。翻译为“声称”,用这个词往往意味着不赞同紧跟其后的观点,所以很少用作‘I claim that…Scientist are claiming a breakthrough in the fight against cancer, but in fact, …。所以‘It is claimed that’通常翻译为“有报道称。。。”。和‘it is reported that ’的区别在于后者翻译为“据报道”,往往代表着作者赞同报告的内容,Consider: to think about sth carefully, especially in order to make a decision.翻译为“考虑”,一般不用作引出观点,看个例子:We are considering buying a new car。所以,千万不要在雅思大作文的第一段(观点表达段)就因为用词把握不准而导致对整篇文章的低分印象。
3.介词使用错误。
1).普通介词的误用。一般表现为固定搭配错误,如常把provide sb with sth用成provide sb sth; be satisfied with用成be satisfied for等等,虽然这样的错误看似无伤大雅,但在考官眼里就是影响顺畅阅读的,当然会影响最终成绩。解决的办法简单而古老:把常见的固定搭配牢记于心,问题自然就解决了。
2).“to”作为介词的误用。“to”最常见的用法是以动词不定式符号的形式出现的,所以同学们也已经习惯了“to do”的固定搭配。对于一些如walk to me, to the left等介词to表方向等常见用法一般也不会出现错误。但是对于与动词搭配的介词to就会经常犯错:
More and more students have taken to depend on their parents to make decision for them。
这里的‘take to’ means ‘to begin to do sth as a habit’其中‘to’为介词,所以后面只能接名词或相当于名词的词,如动名词。所以句中depend on 应改为“depending on”。“take to”的另一个常用用法也需要牢记:
He hasn’t taken to his new school. (这里‘take to’ means ‘to start liking sb or sth’)
Prefer A to B中的“to”也是介词,会有prefer doing sth to doing sth/ prefer sth to sth else,另外,“prefer to do sth rather than do sth”中的“to”可是真正的不定式符号。
3.compare与contrast的误用。我们先从两者的定义入手来看两者的区别。 Compare的定义为:to examine people or things to see how they are similar or different. Contrast的定义为:to compare two or more things to show the difference between them。由定义不难看出前者侧重于找到两个或多个事物的异同,而后者则侧重于它们的不同。看个例句:
It is interesting to compare their situations to ours./It is interesting to contrast their situations to ours。
前一句翻译为:对比一下我们的情况与他们的情况会很有趣。后一句的翻译为:我们的情况与他们的情况有很大的不同,这很有趣。
再看一个引自OXFORD ADBANCED LEARNER’S DICTIONARY的例子:
There is an obvious contrast between the culture of East and West。
The company lost $7 million in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier。
When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast。
9-12月雅思口语part2&3答案解析:一个困难挑战
Describe a difficult challenge you came across at one time in your life.
You should say:
what it was
when you came across this challenge
what you did about it
and explain why you think it was a difficult challenge
Something I faced which I found very challenging actually, was a corporate finance examination I had to prepare for as part of a business course I was studying. I am not very good with numbers actually. And I don’t even like finance stuff. I had to do the exam as it was part of the course, I couldn’t pass the course without doing this module, so I had no choice. Anyway, I actually asked for help and had some extra lessons with people who understood finance and that was sort of useful. Though to be honest it was really hard to find a good teacher – most people that are good at finance already have great jobs and so don’t want or need to spend their free time teaching finance to people like me! I had to work out a lot of stuff by myself and it was a struggle, to be honest, a real struggle. I don’t have good memories of this at all. I am usually quite good at the things that I do, I mean, I learn fast and don’t find it that difficult to do academic things or grasp complex ideas. But when it comes to financial stuff or anything related to maths or numbers, my mind seems to get stuck, I even start to panic a little bit, and can’t really move forward. Some of this is most certainly a psychological barrier and some of it is simply a weakness in my mental abilities. I find this very frustrating and annoying, and in preparing for this finance exam, I felt it very strongly. I’m so glad this is over and I don’t have to do another one!
Part3
1. Do you think parents should give their children more challenges?
I think that parents here already put too much pressure on their kids to be honest. I think that children today have enough challenges already and don’t need more and more imposed upon them by over-zealous parents who are highly competitive. I think that parents should be a bit more relaxed and not pressurize kids to constantly do new and challenging things.
2. What challenges do you think children might have to face up to in life?
Children usually have a lot of pressure in school in all sorts of academic subjects. They have to be competitive, they have to study hard, they have to learn to read and write a lot of characters. It’s not easy. These are all challenges.
3. What is one of the most challenging things for children?
I think middle school examinations. They’re horrible, they’re difficult, and they’re really stressful. I think everyone agrees with this. Very challenging indeed.
209-12月雅思口语part2&3答案解析:重要的新技能
Describe a new skill you learned that you think is important.
You should say:
What it is
Whether it is difficult or not
How you learned it
And explain why you think it is important
Recently I learned to use a mind-map software on my computer. It’s a simple software that enables you to create spider-diagrams…mind-maps. Basically, you put your central topic in a circle in the centre of the screen and you add notes coming from that topic. It’s an excellent software for taking notes in preparation for exams – you can use them for studying or for outlining all the different aspects of a project you’re working on. It was fairly easy to use this software, and I learned in about half an hour, with a little help from my friend. I pretty much use it all the time these days. It’s important because it’s more neat and tidy than making notes on paper, and you can save the documents safely and so you don’t lose them as easily. Also, if you want to present your ideas for a project, or a study plan, or share your study notes with a partner, then it’s easy for other people to understand, too. It looks professional, slick and modern – and this is always a good thing! Also, if you want to work in a company it’s a really good idea to get familiar with this kind of software because nearly everything today is done on a computer, and developing basic computer software skills is very important.
Part3
1. Do you think teamwork and communication skills are important?
Absolutely, it’s very important that people learn to work with others in teams, and co-operate. And communication skills are a central part of this. Not only do people need to have good diplomatic skills, but they need to be able to know how to communicate their ideas in a logical and coherent way so that others can understand them clearly. This is actually a skill that we should be teaching children from an early age.
2. What kinds of skills are practical for university students to learn?
Well, there’s a lot of skills which are useful and practical for university students. But I’d say the most important skills are those of essay-writing and communication. A lot of work in university involves being able to logically organise your ideas and put them into a structure and write a very clear and insightful essay. These are things which are quite difficult to do without practice and need to be learned.
3. What is the most important skill a person needs to have in life?
That’s a pretty hard question to answer really, but I’d say the most important skill is listening and communication. This may sound strange, but to be honest, so many people have problems in communicating clearly and this can cause a lot of trouble in the family as well as in the workplace. A lot of conflicts in society come from misunderstandings, and if we learn to listen and understand others, and communicate our own feelings, as well as key information and ideas, clearly and concisely, then life is a lot easier for everyone.
4. What skills are important for the success of business?
In business a person should be quite fast-thinking, strong-minded and perhaps even sometimes a little firm and strict when necessary. People that succeed in business are usually quite thick-skinned and don’t give in under pressure, but are also very good at judging other people’s strengths and weaknesses.
雅思口语
篇5:雅思口语语法了解一下
语法一致。比如:主语是单数,谓语动词就用单数;主语是复数,谓语动词就用复数。当然这只在现在时态,即一般现在时、现在完成时、现在完成进行时中体现。这个要求看起来很简单,但在实际运用中,基本上所有的同学都会被我反复地提醒使用第三人称单数。
就近原则。由or;either...or;neither...nor;not only…but also等词连接的名词或者代词作主语,谓语动词的单复数取决于与动词最近的名词的单复数。Neither you nor your friend is to blame.
意义一致。这个主要是涉及到集体名词,比如audience;army;family;jury;stuff;crew;couple等,如果这类词意义上指整体的概念谓语就用单数,如果意义指具体成员则谓语动词就用复数。如:The population in this area is increasing very slowly。/One third of the population in this area are workers.
就远原则。由as well as;rather than; with;together with; in addition; combined with这几个词连接的名词或者代词作主语,谓语动词的单复数取决于这几个词前面的名词是单数还是复数。如:The teacher rather than the students opens the door./The students rather than the teacher open the door.
还有需要注意的是:a series/line/group/list+of+名词复数,谓语动词用单数;分数、百分数、part/rest/half+名词作主语,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词本身的单复数。;both of+名词复数,谓语用复数;each/neither/either/everything/anything作主语,谓语用单数。
主谓一致是相对简单的语法,只要大家在平时的练习中多加注意,在考试中就能减少无谓的“牺牲”。
篇6:如何提高雅思口语的语法正确性
让考官告诉你如何提高雅思口语的语法正确性!
学习英语这么多年,很多烤鸭还是认为语法是一件枯燥、困难的事。但对于英语而言,这是至关重要的。我们可以将语法比作一个房子的内部结构:也许并不是总能看到它,但是它却是撑起整个房子的基础。和建房一样,我们也无法构造“空中楼阁”。也就是说,没有良好地运用基本的语法,就不可能构建起复杂的语法结构、表达抽象的意思,也更别说在考试中取得高分啦。
必须记住:英文与中文不一样,英语句子必须要通过语法变化反映出时态概念。这是最为基本的规则。必须注意的是,在给定的时间场景下正确使用时态至关重要。只有做到这一点,才能够做到自然顺畅的沟通,别人也就能够不费力气地理解你说话的内容。
对于英语口语,每个人都有独特的优点和缺点,但是在基本英语时态的掌握上,就连那些词汇量大、口语流利的学霸级烤鸭也常常因为不能准确地驾驭不同的动词时态而导致他们在口语部分无法得高分,让我们一起看看那些年曾经犯过的时态错误:
场景1:“定力不足”:无法保持足够的注意,整个口语表达中连贯使用同样的时态。
其实,在说话的一开始时态运用还是比较准确的,例如:“When I was a child…”,可是说着说着,不知不觉就不再继续使用同样的时态了,于是故事就变成了下面这个样子“…I often play outside with my friends.”。
场景2: “千篇 一律”:过分依赖熟悉的易于使用的结构,表达缺乏多样性或灵活性。
一个单词,一种时态是不能够走遍天下的,比如使用“will”造句的一般将来时,而这种结构并不能用来讨论各种不同的时段,例如,“I am college student. Every day I will have many classes.”。
场景3:“急于求成”:滚瓜烂熟各种复杂的结构和句式,但将它们组合使用时却错误百出。
比如常常能听到一句高难度的虚拟语气组合的漂亮句子 “If I had the chance, I would prefer to visit the beach,”,当你正期待接下来的好词好句时,却听到:“because in my hometown there have many mountain”。
你是不是也有相同的问题呢?
其实,对于大多数烤鸭而言,只要不放弃,不断精进自己的知识就可以轻而易举地纠正上面所提到的所有错误。关键还是要吸收已经学过的知识,并且能够正确地运用。说起来这最简单也最困难,其中奥秘就在于培养自我意识,从点滴细节处注意自己的口语,发现弱点,然后逐个击破。
分享几个方法可以尝试。首先,正确认识问题是最为重要的。那么问题又来了,如何自查呢?录音是一个好方法:在日常口语练习中录下自己的讲话,尝试换位思考,从考官的角度重复听自己的录音能够让我们挑出自己所犯的错误,从而确定需要加强练习的地方。当和别人进行对话练习时,我们也可以有意识地轮流互相注意检查对方的讲话,记录下最为常见的顽固性错误。这样做,一举两得,还可以锻炼听力,并且有助于培养把握细节、边听边写的听力技巧呢。
一旦我们找到自己的弱项,此时就可以进入练习的第二阶段:有针对性的突破,从特定方面逐步地提高自己的能力。与重复练习动词形式和固定词句的做法相比,在注意语法结构的基础上灵活回答问题的做法更为有效。比如,你可以进行一个两分钟左右的Part 2练习,在整个练习过程中集中精神注意恰当地使用语法形态。重要的是要练习各种不同的话题和时态,并且始终要关注语法的准确运用。通过在和其他小伙伴练习时不断地录音或记录笔记,学习者可以密切观察自己的进步状况,并发现需要进一步改善的地方。
当你实际参加考试时就会发现,雅思口语考试中几乎所有问题和主题都可以参考特定时态进行表达。往往在考官的提问中就已经告诉你在表达观点时应该使用相关的语法结构。对于考官而言,这说明考生在语法方面基础扎实,有能力进行更复杂的讨论。
纠正时态是一个漫长的过程,刚开始阶段可能需要特别留意,相信随着时间推移,习惯成自然,加强练习,这将开始变成一种自然流露的结果。通过这种方法,我们打下牢固的基础,这不仅仅可以使我们在雅思口试中取得更高的分数,也可以提高英语沟通的能力呢。
这些雅思口语的潜规则,你都知道吗
潜规则一:不能只说Sorry谦虚是中国人的传统美德,影响并反映在每一个中国人身上。时至今日还有不少人在奉行着孔子在两千多年前的信条:“知之为知之,不知为不知,是知也。”这固然是一种优点,但在实际操作的时候还要讲求方法。拿雅思口语考试来说,如果考生不认识或听不懂考题中的某个单词,他们完全有权利来问考官,而且不会被扣分。关键在于怎么问—假如你只是说一句 Sorry 或 Sorry, I don't know,给考官的印象就是你缺乏最基本的社交能力,甚至是一种不礼貌、不友好的态度,此类考生一定会被潜规则掉(即落入最多5分的范围)。相反,如果你说 “Sorry, what does this word mean?” 或 “Sorry, what does that mean?” 或 “Sorry, could you please explain this word to me?”,那是完全可以被接受的问话方式。因此,考生在碰到生词或听不懂某个单词的意思时,第一,切莫慌张(因为听不懂是很正常的事);第二,一定要使用得体的语言来询问考官,千万不能只说一声 Sorry!潜规则二:话语中一定要有 something original先问一个常识性的问题,希望大家能不加思考地回答我:如果你是一位雅思口语考官,每次考试要接待30个考生,而每次问到 food 时,30个人都会异口同声地说 delicious;每次问到 What do you think of Shanghai? 时,30个人的开场白都是 Shanghai is a beautiful city… 这时你会有怎样的感受和心情? “You will be bored to death!” 直白地说,考官也是人啊,也有人的所有感情及情绪啊,每天都听到 delicious, beautiful, important, international 这些陈词滥调,不烦闷才怪呢!因此,强烈建议考生:You must say something original and don't say beautiful all the time. 也就是说,在考官心目中,原创的精神比什么都重要,再好的词汇、再优美的语言,一旦成了人人口中的陈词滥调或“口水话”,就比任何东西都要糟糕。就刚才的 food 问题,我们完全可以说 fantastic, incredible, marvelous 等表示赞赏的词,而谈到对 Shanghai 的看法,情愿用 Shanghai is a great city 这种更简单的语言来避免机械化的套路。说到原创精神的培养,一是多开发点同义词和近义词,来替代原来的“口水话”;二是多与外教交流,及时注意他们在用词方面的原创之处。比如老外绝对不会去说 learn knowledge,而有一次我听到一位外教说 recipients of knowledge (知识的接受者),我就赶紧记下来,日后可以为我所用。潜规则三:最恨两样东西 — generalized & memorized“What do you hate most in a candidate's response?” 略加思索后,他直言不讳地告诉我,他最恨两样东西,一个是过于笼统抽象的回答(generalized response),另一个是死记硬背的答案(memorized answer),并坦白地说,一旦他发现有这种倾向性,会立即纠正或警告考生,而如果考生继续一意孤行的话,就把他们直接“打入地狱”。通常的做法是 bring them back to a narrower topic 或者 interrupt their memorized answer and ask them a very different question,由此可见考官对整个考试的操作灵活度是相当大的,也同时对各位考生提出了一种警示:胆敢用事先背好的答案在资深考官面前“耍大刀”无异于在玩一场极其危险的游戏,而该游戏的最终失败者还是你自己!在此给出建议:背诵一些优秀的答案的确是有助益的,但需要注意两点,一是尽量把 memorized answer 内化,即变成你思想的一部分或你自己平时讲话的一部分;二是在背诵之后,至少要能用三种不同的方式来复述一遍。能做到这两条的考生就能把 memorization 变作一件有意义的事情!潜规则四:我们的弹性很足
“We can use a lot of flexibility in the exam.” 后来仔细听下来,发现这种弹性对于考生来说,既有有利的地方,也有不利之处。举例来说,在 Part 2 有道题目是 Describe a structure that you like,在老外的生活常识里面,structure 一般是指一种人工建筑(楼房、大厦或像长城那样的土木工程),但如果某位考生不太理解这一点,而去描述了 the structure of a company,那也无可厚非,考生可以灵活理解某个单词的含义,考官也同样应该灵活接受考生的这种变通。在 Part 2 的描述题中有三个小问题,考生是否需要一丝不苟地一一进行回答,以及万一漏掉了会不会扣分? “I don't care if they answer all the three questions or not, as long as they stay on the topic. These little questions are just a guide, and candidates are allowed to talk about something else within the topic.” 换言之,考官不会在意你是否老老实实地把描述题中的所有小问题都予以回答,他关注的是你有没有能力进行长达2分钟的细节描述、描述的生动性和可信性、以及你的用词变化。
但考官的弹性不一定都是一件好事。如果你是一位优秀的考生,口语也达到了一定的水准,那么考官会在 Part 3 的问答中 reword the questions to make it more difficult(通过改变措词来加大问题的难度),而改变的方法往往是 increase the difficulty of vocabulary,比如通常的一个问题是 What are the advantages and disadvantages of a strong family relationship? 但经过考官的一番改装之后,变成了 What are some of the pros and cons of a strong family bond? 显然,这种弹性是大多数考生不愿看到的,但现实情况是:越是高端的考生越需要做好考官万一换词的心理准备,也只有经历过并存活下来的考生才能获取高分,正所谓“不入虎穴焉得虎子!”
潜规则五:是生是死都在Part 3这绝对是令人感到震撼的一句话。我们绝大多数考官在长期接触考生的过程中,已经养成了一种习惯:把 Part 1 看成只是 warm-up,因为考生刚入场,紧张、忐忑、焦虑、惶恐等不良情绪都或多或少存在,所以 Part 1 的目的主要是打破考生心中的冰山,让考生安定下来,以便达到后面的最佳状态。
在 Part 2 中,由于不少中国考生备考非常认真,对每种可能出现的描述题都准备得很充分,即使是事先背出的答案也能说得十分自然流畅,就像自己思考出来的那样,因此考官很难确定是真是假。老外有一个很优秀的传统:在无法判定善与恶、是与非、真与假、美与丑的情况下,宁可相信前者而非后者。很多老外也知道自己的这一软肋,所以更倾向于把 Part 2 视为一个灰色地带,一个缓冲区,一个可以从侧面大致了解考生程度的考察部分,也就是说考生在 Part 2 的发挥优异与否和最终的分数关系不大,它并非真正的考验。
作为整个口语考试中的最后一道防线,Part 3 在所有考官心目中的份量重于泰山。“It is the third part that's really important.” 在这道生死关上,考官会想尽办法让你用 creative thinking 来进行回答,而富有经验的考官更会问一些“前无古人、后无来者”的问题,彻底颠覆你妄图使用现成答案的幻想!道理很简单,因为只有这样,你的真实水平才会在考官面前一览无遗—他想看的就是这个。雅思口语备考中必须花费大量精力用在 Part 3 上,只有把这一部分补足才是真正的强大,而其中“展望未来”、“利弊对比”、“事物差异”、“今昔对比”等题型是难中之难,希望各位考生打起十二分的精神来应对它们。
雅思口语考试ing,考官到底在低头捣鼓啥?
之后就抱着“反正已经出分了,那下面怎么说也就没所谓了吧,豁出去了我”的心情,考完了后半部分口语。考完口语出分之后发现,口语成绩并不是5.5,和5.5并没有半毛钱关系,考试的时候白瞎这么多内心戏了。
所以考官低头写字,到底是不是在打分呢?
想多了吧,其实,在雅思口语考试中,考官是在记录你们的答题时间,以便于控制整场考试每一部分的节奏,让每位考生都拥有同样的时间作答每部分内容,以确保考试公正性。走出考场之后,考官有10几分钟才整体来给你打分的。
所以,千万不要让考官笔下的数字乱了自己的阵脚。
口语考试分为3部分,总共11-15分钟。时间的长短并不太能代表你考的好或不好。第一次考雅思口语用了15mins,拿了6。第二次考用了10mins不到,却拿了7。其实作为英语母语的考官,他听考生几句话,几乎就猜到分数了,后面时间更多的是用来确定自己的想法是正确的。
雅思口语总共有三个部分
▌1. Part One: 第一部分是daily conversation
考官会把回答时间控制在4-5分钟。这部分考官会引导学生从自我介绍开始对话,而后主要围绕学生熟悉的问题如朋友,兴趣爱好等展开。这部分主要考察大家就日常性的观点和信息、常见的生活经历等进行交流的能力。
这部分一般是考试introduction还有考生生活和学习的问题,比如学生的专业、家乡、兴趣、爱好和态度等。一般回答两到三句即可。注意口语通顺,词汇、句子多样性。
▌2. Part Two: 第二部分,考官根据试题卡上的问题提问
考官会给一个topic本子和1分钟准备时间,然后陈述1-2分钟。
可用纸笔稍作整理回答要点。这时候要记得打好框架,写下点,据说这个也是考官打分的项目之一哦。然后根据要求对话题进行2分钟的个人观点阐述。考官会在1.5-2分钟后打断考生,并在最后提问一两个问题作为结束语。
topic有几大类:人(家人、朋友、admire的人等)、经历(人生某个重要经历、学习外语的经历、成功的事、change in life、欢乐时刻、traffic jam等)、物品(建筑、衣服、广告、法律、gift、游戏、音乐、电气设备等)、地点(景点、想去的地方等)。
对于以上这些topic,考前一定要进行准备,准备的时候可以参考过来人的答案,不用全部自己写,可以对前辈们的答案进行整合。考试的时候千万记得要回答卡片上的所有问题,很多同学对于第一个问题回答高兴了,就把后面的问题给忘了。回答问题不完整,就会被扣分了。
▌3. Part Three:最后一部分是双向讨论
考官与考生会就第二部分所提及的话题进行更深入的讨论,时间在4-5分钟。
这一阶段讨论内容往往灵活不定,同时也加重了与考官的互动,主要注重考察你的分析、讨论以及深入思考问题的能力的英文沟通和应变能力,不太好准备。
但这部分有规律和模式,Part3 作为Part2的深入探讨,一般都会问一些社会性的大问题。所以回答要先总后分(先总体后个人),别用I think之类的表达个人意见。应该先总说大家都公认的有哪几点,然后分点说。因为part 3考官就是要你发表自己的看法,不能一两句就说完了,这个跟part 1还是有区别的。
e.g.汽车越来越多的优点,开头先总的来一句,针对于他的优点,大概有几方面,然后进行一点一点说明,逻辑性还是很重要的。
---------- 小结 ----------
第二次考试的时候,口语时间只有10分钟,不禁感叹:“一眨眼的工夫,我的口语测试咋就结束了。当考官说考试结束的时候,我还真想说: “请您再多问几个问题吧,我还有大把的心里话可以说呢。
这种情况往往是考官在考生考试时用了所能允许的最短时间。其实短时间并不是说考官不想再听了,而是他对他的猜测有了肯定。在这段时间内,考官已经从你的回答中得到足够的信息来评定你的口语水平。往往是好的方面,因为如果你的口语忽好忽坏的,他才要问更多的问题来确定给你打分。
不过时间长的也并不代表着自己答得不好。这个真的是看考官个人的习惯和判断能力,这里的说法只是给大家一个参考。另一方面,考试时间较长也可能是因为正面的因素,有的水平很高的考生在回答第3部分问题时往往会给出比较详细的答案,这样就会需要更多时间。而且,如果考官很赞赏你的回答,考试时间也会在允许的范围内较长。
雅思口语考试的时间是有严格规定的, 11到14分钟之间的额外时间是用来确定以下几点:需要确保你有足够的时间进行陈述;在part one 和two中考官需要提问足够的问题来确认考官的评定是准确无误的。
所以大家应该就了解了雅思考官在这短短十几分钟里面所需要做到的,考官不仅需要对你的英语沟通和表达能力做出评判,他们还是一个严格的time keeper,既要控制整体的考试时长,更要对口语考试的每一部分所花费的时间进行记录以便严格把控。
10天搞定雅思口语-Day 1 Extending Your Answer
在雅思口语第二部分中,你会得到这样的提示卡:? Describe a plant grown in your country. You should say
– what the plant is
– where it is grown
– why you like or dislike it
and explain why it is important to your country.
你有1分钟的时间做笔记,然后有1到2分钟时间发言。一很多人都认为回答内容必须和答题卡上的内容保持高度一致。千万不要这样想!据几位雅思考官和在高分考生的经验来讲,回答内容不必涵盖卡片上的所有内容。。
根据卡片的提示词进行回答是不错的选择,很多人做的都很好,但是也有些人根据答题卡上的提示,走入了死胡同。如果你用一个固定结构去回答每一个问题,你就可以更有效地在平时练习和准备。
小编的答题策略就是回答一些你觉得说起来没有压力的内容。换句话说,就是回答一些你认为会得高分的内容。如果你喜欢这张卡片上的建议,那就谈一谈。但是如果你不喜欢,或者你想要回答一些其他的内容。可以这样回答:
得到提示牌之后,用一分钟的时间写下你的想法。时间紧迫,所以要合理安排时间,为了更快的梳理好答题思路,可以先写下以下五个标题,并按顺序答题:
1:Introduction 2:Past 3:Description 4:Opinion 5:Future
Introduction
我是有故事的人!!!
以:‘I’d like to talk about (X).’作为开始句。然后说‘I chose this topic because…’,你可以说,为什么你选择这个主题。如果你想不出理由,随便编一个,但是请记住将亲身经历往往更能打动主考官。
Past
我的表达精确到没朋友!!!
现在暂停一下,用一个连接词,像“anyway”或“anyhow”,都是不错的,用这个词将话题过渡到过去。这其实是为了让考官知道已有能力表达清楚好过去时态。
常用句型提示:
1:Used to + infinitive to talk about past habits or states that are now finished.
2:Would + infinitive to describe past habits.
3:Past simple to talk about things you did in the past that you no longer do or are no longer true.
4:Past continuous to talk about the background of a story or how you felt at a particular time.
5:Past perfect to say something happened before something else in the past.
Description
我词汇丰富的像大海!!!
现在暂停一下,说‘So let me tell you about (X) in a little more detail.这是你用丰富的词汇给考官留下深刻印象的绝佳机会。如果你决定描述某一个事物,确保你的描述词充分准确,适当的时候可以用例子解释。同样,如果你不能想出具体的例子,你就编~但是前往不能用错形容词!
Opinion
我的世界你要学学才会懂!!!
接着,说‘If you ask me/In my view/I would say + (opinion on topic).这给你一个机会来表达你对这个话题的想法。它可以是你个人的意见或也可以是对比后的想法,或者是你夸张的描述。用不同的短语来表达你的观点会帮助你获得更高的分数。如果你想增加表达的强度,你可以试试这些句型:
I strongly believe that…
As far as I’m concerned…
I’m strongly against…
I’m strongly in favour of….
I’m skeptical of the idea that…
I must admit, I think….
Future
我的表达依旧精确到没朋友!!!
最后,你可以显示你的使用将来时态的能力。像‘With regards to the future….’一系列的句式将帮助你获得额外的分数:
1:Present continuous to talk about fixed arrangements.
2:Be going + to + infinitive to talk about future plans.
3:Will or won’t + infinitive is used with predictions based on opinions or experiences. It can also be used to talk about hopes and assumptions.
4:The future perfect- will have + past participle- is used to say something will have happened or will have been completed by a certain point in the future.
五个简单的标题,可以让你至少说2分钟的时间,没有任何困难!
篇7:雅思口语注意这些语法问题
雅思口语注意这些语法问题
错误一:时态
时态错误可以算语法错误中最低级而又最不易发现的两种了。它的低级是因为时态是所有考生在笔头上都已掌握的很好;但一转到口头上,就很难保持了。请看以下的例子:
Part I问题:Why did you choose to study that subject? 针对这个问题,可能你的口语老师会教你用“the reason why I…is that…”这个句型来回答。但所有考生在第一次作答时,基本上都会忽略所提出问题的时态,而在作答时用一般现在时来回答:The reason why I choose to study this subject is that I am interested in learning it at that time。很显然,正确的回答应该把句中的choose变为chose,is变为was,am也要相应的变成was: 如:The reason why I chose to study this subject was that I was interested in learning it at that time.
错误二:there be句型与have/has混杂使用
这一问题的出现,要归罪于现在完成时的there be句型,如There has been a big change in my hometown.有许多考生在记住这个句子之后在想表示“有”这个谓语动词的时候都,往往会把there be与have/has同时出现在一句话中,而句子的含义并非想表达现在完成时。如:There have many wild animals in my country. 而正确的说法为There are many wild animals in my country.或My country has many wild animals.
错误三:形容词比较级与最高级
在形容词变比较级与最高级时,只有三个音节以上(含三个音节)的形容词才需要加more或the most,其他的形容词都是直接加er或者去y变ier的规则变化,但是有的考生在作答时极易忽略该形容词是否规则变化,而想当然的再三音节以下的形容词前加more或the most。如:It's more easy for me to find a job with this major. 而正确的说法为:It's easier for me to find a job with this major.
错误四:形容词ing与ed的区别
你可能可以熟练的背出“ing是形容一件事或一种东西,ed是形容人”这一口诀,但是你敢肯定自己在作答中不会犯这种错误码?看以下及组形容 词:interesting与interested;exciting与excited;surprising与surprised。什么叫形容人?基本上来讲,可能出现的情况无非以下两种:a. somebody + be动词 + 以ed结尾的形容词 + 介词 + something 如:I'm surprised about this piece of news. b. something make(s) somebody + 以ed结尾的形容词 如:This piece of news makes me surprised. 什么叫形容一件事或一种东西?也就是:a. something + be动词 + 以ing结尾的形容词 如:This piece of news is surprising. b. 以ing结尾的形容词 + 名词 如This is a surprising piece of news.
错误五:动词短语忽略成分
有些动词短语的搭配是固定的,只有把短语完整的说全的情况下才可以接之后的名词,但许多考生很容易忽视这一点。如:listen to, go to, look forward to, pay attention to等等。所以我们要在练习中尽可能的回忆当时学校课堂上所交的那些口诀,来确保每一个说出的动词短语不会遗忘任何成分。
错误六:情态动词后不加动词原形
有的考生会因为过度重视时态问题,如一味的想着整个作答都要基于某种时态而忽略情态动词后要加动词原形这一原则。如I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could got a better job after learning that。而正确的说法则是I thought the reason why I chose to study that subject was I could get a better job after learning that.
雅思口语part2范文:有名的运动员
P2
Describe a famous athlete.
You should say:
Who the person is
How you got to know this person
What he or she has achieved
And explain why this person is famous
P3
Do teenagers like exercising in your country?
Do you prefer staying at home to going outside on holidays?
Do you think physical education is necessary? Why?
What kind of physical exercise do Chinese people like?
雅思报考指南之雅思考试介绍
每年,全球共有超过200万的考生在135个国家和地区参加雅思考试。雅思考试已经成为全球留学移民类英语测评的领导者。
全球超过8,000所院校机构所认可。无论你想留学、移民、就业,还是检测英语水平;无论你想去英国、美国、加拿大、美国、新西兰,还是荷兰、法国、德国、新加坡、香港等;你只需要一项英语考试—雅思考试。
雅思考试兼具实用性和学术性,能够精准地测评考生真实的英语沟通能力。 雅思分学术类(A类)和普通类(G类)两种题型,学术类主要适合留学,普通类主要适合移民。针对赴英国读书的同学,英国大使馆推出用于英国签证及移民的雅思考试(点击查看>>用于英国签证及移民雅思考试与其他雅思考试有什么不同)。雅思产生听说读写四个单项分数,单项的满分是9分(精通英语),其次是8分 (优秀英语),7分(良好英语),6分(掌握英语),5分(勉强掌握),4分(有限英语),3分(少量英语),2分(少量单词),1分(不懂英语),0分 (没有考试)。
雅思考试包括四个部分,依次为听力、阅读、写作和口语,考试时间共2小时45分钟。每一部分都独立评分,四部分得分的平均分作为考生的雅思综合得分(小数部分取舍到最近的一分或半分,即如果平均分为6.125分,雅思得分算作6分)。成绩单上将列出考生每一部分的得分,同时给出考生的综合得分。雅思考试满分为9分。考试成绩在考试后十个工作日后通知考生。雅思考试成绩有效期为两年。
通常经验,一名有中级英语基础的考生通过有关IELTS参考书籍学习或考前复习培训班,二三个月后可参加本考试。
对中国考生来说,IELTS考试的词汇要求并不高,主要偏向生活化,但答题技巧和英国传统题型,因与TOEFL和国内英语考试(4-6级)完全不同,所以掌握题型和快速解答就显得非常重要。
考试分4个部分,一般需要两天时间举行。第一天的上午,全体考生都要参加相继进行的听力、阅读、写作三项考试;第一天的下午和第二天上午陆续举行口语考试。许多人都觉得一般外地考生会被优先安排在第一天下午,实际上这种观念是错误的,口语考试的安排是随机的,和本地外地考生无关。
【雅思口语考试时需注意的语法(精选7篇)】相关文章:
雅思作文题目常见2022-07-30
雅思口语part2时间超了会不会影响分数2022-04-29
雅思考试阅读部分的准备建议2023-05-23
如何突击雅思考试口语部分2023-03-30
雅思作文评分标准2022-06-26
雅思学习制胜宝典2023-06-12
托福口语中常见的失分点2022-10-28
雅思四大口语评分标准分析2022-08-22
雅思口语四项评分标准详解2023-04-01
雅思口语持续低分到底该怎么补救2022-07-22