高中英语作文高分替换词(精选16篇)由网友“莫先森”投稿提供,下面是小编为大家整理后的高中英语作文高分替换词,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
篇1:高中英语作文高分替换词
Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.
Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…
Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship…
Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…
Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.
篇2:高中英语作文高分替换词
Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…
-附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)
1. A is important to B.
2. A plays an/a important role to B.
3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.
4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.
5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.
6. The importance of A (to B) can never be (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).
7. A is everything/the whole world to B.
8. B is fundamental on A.
9. A matters/counts to B.
10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.
11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)
Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,
->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,
->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…
Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)
Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome
Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…
Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart
Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,
Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…
Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning, +hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.
Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…
Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …
Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….
Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…
Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...
Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable
连词篇:(介词,副词)
Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…
Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…
Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…
Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…
Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why
Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…
But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…
Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…
Without: excluding,
Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…
Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …
篇3:高中英语作文高分替换词
Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...
Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…
Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,
Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习” 不用learn
Suggest: have a proposal in,
Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…
Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,
Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,
Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…
Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…
Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply
Break:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap
Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…
Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire
篇4:考研写作高分利器 替换词大
考研写作高分利器 替换词大集合
垃圾词汇1:help
典型例句:I“ll help you。
替代语:accomodate
E.g: I”ll endeavour to accomodate you。
垃圾词汇2:helpful
典型例句:Sth is helpful (to sb)
替代语:conducive
E.g: Sth is conducive to sb
鉴于有些作文多关于道德和品格塑造,再给出两个有用的'短语:
time-honored 时代赋予的
do credit to our forbears 继承先辈的优秀传统
垃圾词汇3:show
典型例句:as it shows in the picture
替代语:betray
垃圾词汇4:think
典型例句:I think ---- ----
替代语:deem
垃圾词汇5:ugly
典型例句:xxx is ugly
替代语:hideous
垃圾词汇6:by the way
典型例句:by the way,..。.
替代语:incidentally,..。.
垃圾词汇7:because
典型例句:xxx because xxx
替代语:in that/in as much as
垃圾词汇8:consider
典型例句:We must consider xxx
替代语:allow for
E.g: We must allow for xxx
垃圾词汇9:much
典型例句:There has been a much increase in the world population
替代语:There has been a drastic increase in the ----
垃圾词汇10:about
典型例句:It is about 250 times of that
替代语:It is approximately ---
垃圾词汇11:buy
替代语:purchase
篇5:考研英语作文 高分利器―替换词
考研英语作文 高分利器―替换词
垃圾词汇1:help
典型例句:I“ll help you.
替代语:accomodate
E.g: I”ll endeavour to accomodate you.
垃圾词汇2:helpful
典型例句:Sth is helpful (to sb)
替代语:conducive
E.g: Sth is conducive to sb
鉴于有些作文多关于道德和品格塑造,再给出两个有用的短语:
time-honored 时代赋予的
do credit to our forbears 继承先辈的优秀传统
垃圾词汇3:show
典型例句:as it shows in the picture
替代语:betray
垃圾词汇4:think
典型例句:I think ―― ――
替代语:deem
垃圾词汇5:ugly
典型例句:xxx is ugly
替代语:hideous
垃圾词汇6:by the way
典型例句:by the way,……。。
替代语:incidentally,……。。
垃圾词汇7:because
典型例句:xxx because xxx
替代语:in that/in as much as
垃圾词汇8:consider
典型例句:We must consider xxx
替代语:allow for
E.g: We must allow for xxx
垃圾词汇9:much
典型例句:There has been a much increase in the world population
替代语:There has been a drastic increase in the ――
垃圾词汇10:about
典型例句:It is about 250 times of that
替代语:It is approximately ――
垃圾词汇11:buy
替代语:purchase
精彩推荐:
研究生入学考试临考冲刺备考指南
20考研政治冲刺复习资料集锦
篇6:考研英语 作文靓词替换高分策略
考研英语 作文靓词替换高分策略
对于考研英语,大家经常强调阅读理解的重要性。其实,写作部分也不容忽视,作文能否拿到高分完全可以决定到全局!对于想要冲刺名校,取得高分的同学们,一定要抓住作文。
考研英语作文是英语考试中得分较低的一种题型,究其原因,除了平时缺少练习之外,考生们还缺乏作文抓分技巧。同学们需要掌握一定的作文模板,除此之外,如果能在作文中设置一些词汇和句型的闪光点,必定使你的作文如虎添翼。
考研英语高分作文标志:
1、是否长短句交叉;
2、是否会使用插入语;
3、用词是否多样、准确、形象,尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词;
4、关键词是否换用,切勿老用重复词;
5、句型使用是否准确、地道。
下面给出写好一篇作文的注意事项:
1.适当用被动替换主动,这样能更客观地反映事实。句子开头不要总是用we / I (比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用Attention should be paid to. ) 举个经典结尾的例子:It is ,therefore, high time that some applicable approaches were implemented by the service industry like that. By doing so,its competitive edge will be sharpened effectively.
2.善于使用插入语,比如说把副词、连接词等,作为插入语放在中间,一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。 如however / therefore /for example/I believe 做插入语放在中间,一般放在动词、助动词后,两边分别加上逗号。举例如下: Other individuals, however, take the attitude that …
3.一定要学会换词,换形象,具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think, people, opinion 等等)比如第一条的例子中,applicable替换proper; approaches替换ways; implement替换carry out; sharpen one’s competitive edge替换enhance one’s competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)。
下面举一篇某位同学写的优秀作文的例子,看看他是如何运用各类写作技巧的。这位同学把老师上课讲的.各类写作手法,精彩替换和句型都用上了,作文有了很大的提高。
I never forget the exceedingly thrilling day when my mother bought me a computer as birthday present, which exerted a tremendous fascination on me so that I indulged myself in googling an army of useful information i had expected ,and enjoy a sea of melodious classic music. That night I was sleepless, feeling that the whole world belonged to me.
exceedingly 替换 very;(个人认为替换成overwhelmingly更出彩)
thrilling 替换 exciting;
sth. exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb. be interested in sth;
google 替换 search;
an army of 替换 a lot of。
The dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers. Coincident with the advancement of science and technology, computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals. It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them, in large measure!
The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型,用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情;
Increasing popularity 替换 more and more popular;
Coincident with … 非常地道的句型,表达“与…一致”的意思,替换 With …;
Advancement 替换 development;
Pour into ( flood into / swarm into )替换 enter into;
Current ( currently )替换 now;
Appeal to sb. 替换 sb. be interested in sth.;
Growing individuals 替换 more and more people;
It is no exaggeration to say 经典句型, 说某事是毫不夸张的。 (it goes without exaggeration that更好)
For a start, we can, freely, search desired information at any moment . Little by little, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. Additionally, we can get huge recreations online by chatting, playing games, or delivering email.
For a start 替换 To begin with;
We can, freely, search 用了插入语的写作手法;
our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 用了非常精彩的被动;
Additionally 替换 In addition / Besides;
Deliver 替换 send。
There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, in a way, especially the growing violence ,***, porn pictures, AV-films emerging on the screen , which leads quiet a few net citizens to copying.
There is no denying that , however, computers can function in the disservice of human beings, 这个句子有三个精彩之处,首先There is no denying that这个句型;其次however作为插入语;再次,function in the disservice of 替换 do harm to。
Emerging 替换 appearing ( fading 替换 disappearing );
Net citizen 网民,属于精彩用词。(直接用 netizen更好)
As a classic proverb goes that no garden has no weeds. Computers do play a positive role in the development of people' lives, despite a slice of unfavorable impacts. We should ,therefore, take advantage of the fruits and avoid the opposite facet.
No garden has no weeds 替换 Every coin has two sides;
Computers do play ,使用do 表示强调;
Positive 替换 important / good 等;
A slice of 替换 a part of;
Unfavorable 替换 bad;
Impacts 替换 effects / influences;
We should, therefore, take advantage of … 使用插入语;
Fruits (而且fruits 用的非常形象, merits/ virtues) 替换 advantage ( defects 替换 disadvantage ) ;
Facet 替换 aspect。
好作文是“换”出来的,赶紧替换掉平凡不能再平凡的单词,让你的作文靓起来。
(考研 )篇7:高中英语作文高级词汇替换
Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…
Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…
Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…
Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…
Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
So (adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why
Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…
But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that…
Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…
Without: excluding,
Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…
Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …
篇8:高中英语作文高级词汇替换
Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…
-附加-傻句替换:I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句!以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词)
1. A is important to B.
2. A plays an/a important role to B.
3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B.
4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.
5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.
6. The importance of A (to B) can never be (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).
7. A is everything/the whole world to B.
8. B is fundamental on A.
9. A matters/counts to B.
10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.
11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)
Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,
->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,
->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting,undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…
Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite(女子身高娇小)
Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome
Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…
Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart
Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,
Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…
Fast:swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning, +hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.
Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…
Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …
Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….
Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…
Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...
Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable
篇9:高中英语作文120词左右
Last Monday when Istepped into my classroom,
my monitor told us that our class teacher, Mr Sun, had passed away in a traffic accident. It seemed so unbelievable because he used to give us lessons on Monday morning. I couldn't accept the fact until the headmaster came to tell us the truth.
Mr Sun was a middle-aged teacher. He was full of sense of humour. We all liked him very much because of his excellent teaching. His lessons were usually very lively and interesting.We all liked to attend his class. He was an experienced teacher.
Mr Sun will always live in our hearts!
篇10:高中英语作文200词
高中英语作文200词篇1
Today, when we see the movie, we can a lot of advertisements are implanted into the movies, the audience feels angry about it, because they don’t want to see these advertisements, they buy the tickets for seeing the good movie, while the producers are agreed to put the ads into the movie, both the audience and producers have their reasons.
今天,当我们看电影的时候,可以看到很多广告被植入到电影里,观众对此很生气,因为他们不想要看到广告,他们买票是为了看到好的电影,然而制片人却同意把广告放进电影里,观众和制片人都有他们的理由。
For the audience, they hate to see the advertisements in the movie, because they think the advertisements have nothing to do with the plots, they don’t want to see the extra factors. What’s more, people get tired of the ads, because the ads are exaggerating and try to persuade people to buy the products. After seeing these advertisements all the time, people feel tired.
对于观众来说,他们讨厌看到广告在电影里,因为他们觉得广告和电影剧情没有联系,他们不想要看到电影的额外因素。而且,人们厌倦了电影,因为电影夸大事实,尝试着说服人们去买产品。在
篇11:高中英语作文100词
Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. As the coming of the International Trade Exposition, I’d like very much to be a volunteer。
All our citizens are hosts for this special event. Above all, I promise I should endeavor to serve with enthusiasm our distinguished guests from all over the world. Besides, I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history, so I will be not only a servant but also a carrier for our splendid culture. What’s more, as we all know, English as an international language, will play an important role in communication during the Exposition, and I am good at it. I can express myself fluently and clearly in English。
To sum up, I believe I can be a qualified volunteer. I will value it and do all I can if I could be accepted to be one。
Yours,
Li Hua
篇12:高中英语作文100词
越来越多的足球学校将要建立 More Football Schools Will be Built
When talking about football, as Chinese, I want to say a lot things. But when words are about to come out, I become silent. Chinese football always presents the negative side to the fans, because the football team did not play well in the big games and the fans disappointed all the time. It is truth that the skill of foreign players is much better than us. They have the strong body, while is the gene advantage. But the more important factor is that football is not that popular in China, only few teenagers work on it. Look at the football kingdom Brazil, where almost every child can play football. Now the good news is that more football schools will be built in China, which helps to develop more talents to work on football.
当谈到足球的时候,作为一个中国人,我有很多话想说,但是当话到嘴边的时候,我又沉默了。中国足球总是给球迷呈现一些负面消息,因为足球队在大型比赛中总是表现不佳,让球迷失望。确实,外国球员的技术水平比我们的要好很多。他们有强壮的身体,这是基因优势。但更重要的因素是,足球在中国并不流行,只有少数青少年在踢。看看足球王国巴西,几乎每个孩子都会踢足球。不过现在好的一方面是中国将建更多的足球学校,这有助于培养更多人才从事足球。
篇13:高中英语作文100词
As the people's living standard increases,more and more cars crowd into families.These cars run on the roads,causing traffic jams.
As we can see,the capacity of roads is limited,though they have been expanded for many times.But our cars are on the rise all the time.How can the limited roads hold the unlimited cars?As a result,traffic jams and accidents happen frequently,leading to a great economic loss,injuries,and even deaths. The situation is worse during rush hours.Every day during the rush hour time,thousands of cars in different colours can be seen,one by one lying on the roads,making a special beatutiful city scenery.
It's obvious that traffic jams have become a public disaster.and it seems that something is supposed to be done. In my opinion,first of all,cars should be restricted to go in families.Second,more money should be invested in the construction of roads.Third,drivers are supposed to be educated to follow the traffic rules.
随着人民生活水平的增加,越来越多的汽车在家庭里。这些汽车在公路上行驶,造成交通堵塞。
我们可以看到,道路的能力是有限的,尽管他们已经扩大了很多次。但是我们的.汽车正在上升。有限的道路如何保持无限的车吗?因此,交通堵塞和事故频繁发生,导致巨大的经济损失,伤害,甚至死亡。高峰时期,情况更糟。每天高峰期期间,成千上万的汽车可以看到不同的颜色,一个接一个地躺在道路,使特殊的白衣城市风景。
很明显,交通堵塞已成为一个公共灾难。,看来应该是做点什么。在我看来,首先,应该限制汽车进入家庭。第二,应该投入更多的资金建设的道路。第三,司机应该是教育遵循交通规则。
篇14:雅思作文常用替换词总结
雅思作文常用替换词总结
开始
Begin, start, begin with, spring, start up, set off on, break out, strike up, originate from,;
Initiate, launch, originate, sprout; unfold; unleash,outset, onset, Rudimentary, elementary,
产生,创造
create, produce, bring about, yield, give birth to, bear, bring into being, generate, beget,germinate; Invent, innovate, renovate, plan, design, imagine, conceive, devise, formulate, imagine, envision,
发育,发展
Grow, develop, breed, bring up, nurture, cultivate, hone, raise, foster, (主动)
Develop, advance, progress, move forward, go forward, proceed(自我成长)
Burgeon, flourish, thrive, bloom, blossom, boom, prosper;
结束,停止
stop,finish, be over, cease, discontinue, wind up, bring to an end(close, halt), end,come to an end, end up, terminate,quench,quell,run out, expire, conclude
adjourn/dissolve/lull/subvert,abortaive,
Surcease, cessation,
impasse, deadlock, logjam, stalemate,
Ultimate, final, eventual,
Abeyance, suspend, interruption, brake, halt, pause,
取消,废除
Cancel, annul, call off, do away with,
Abolish, desuetude, disuse, abandon, repeal, revoke, invalidate, rescind, nullify
Obsolete, out of date, outmoded, out of fashion, old-fashioned,
多,增加
Enrich, increase, add to, abound, fill, fill up, replenish, stock up, add, put in, raise,
Accrue, mount up, augment, accumulate, rise
Abundant, plentiful, more than enough, profuse, copious, rich, wealthy, generous, numerous, in great numbers;
有效,起作用
Effective, efficient, effectual, successful, useful, helpful, functional, applicable, operative, working, active, functioning, in operation, in use,
Available, serviceable,
Impact, influence,
减少,降低
Lower, reduce, decrease, drop off, abate, decline, dwarf, dwindle, rarefy, curtail, shorten, abridge, truncate, dock, decline, slump, eclipse, subside, shrink, ebb,
Diminish, lessen, debase, dilute, moderate, die down, grow less intense, cut down, ebb, cut back,
阻碍
Hinder, hamper, check, stunt, impede, block, obstruct, retard, interrupt, hold back, prevent from, forestall, keep from, deter from, discountenance, lumber, thwart, stem, stymie, frustrate, stump, stem,
Entangle, enmesh, ensnare, entrap,
强调
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.
比较
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.
对比
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.
列举
for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.
时间
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.
可能
presumably, probably, perhaps.
解释
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.
递进
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.
让步
although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.
转折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas
归还,偿还
Return, hand out, restore, reciprocate, remunerate, revert,
Compensate, reimburse, indemnify, expiate, atonement,
Salary, remuneration, Emolument, honorarium
需要,
Require, call for, need, demand, necessitate,
Necessary, required, requisite, essential,
Requisite, prerequisite, requirement, precondition,
刺激, 激发,鼓励
Stimulate, activate, spur, incite, agitate, inspire, arouse, excite, provoke, actuate, incite, foment, stir up, trigger, Kindle, enkindle, ignite
encourage, motivate, invigorate, prompt, instigate,
Impetuous, impulsive;
欲望,欲求
Wish, want, desire, long, yearn, aspire, crave, hanker, covet:
Desirous, eager, avid, greedy, acquisitive, much desired, coveted, ambitious, enterprising;
Longing, aspiration, yearning, ambition, avarice, desire for, appetite, desire
感觉,察觉
Sense, feel, savor, be conscious of, be aware of, regain consciousness, perceive, Cognize, regard,
Detect, identify, notice, recognize, observe,
Heed, pay/give heed to, take heed/notice of, notice, pay/give attention to
清楚
clarify, elucidate, shed light on, illuminate, make clear
explicit, overt, precise, unambiguous, plain, clear, unequivocal,
clarity, clearness, lucidity, transparency, simplicity, precision.
合作,合并
Work together, cooperate, come together, and collaborate, join forces, team up,
Merge, unite, connect, bond, bring together, combine, associate, amalgamate, swallow up, become one, come together, Affiliate, annex, coalesce, incorporate, integrate, put together, join together.
整体,全部,广义
Complete, total, entire, full, whole, thorough, comprehensive, all-round, versatile, plenary
Generally, entirely, fully, wholly, thoroughly, exhaustively, usually, largely, mainly, mostly, for the most part, on the whole, in genera
手段,工具
By means of, by way of, by virtue of , method, manner, means, device, instrument, facility, implement, apparatus, appliance, mechanism, gadget, utensil, tools,
contrivance, maneuver, tactic, mean, expedient, stratagem, tact, ploy,
雅思技巧:雅思写作之英汉写作差异举例
一、英语多引申,汉语多推理
英语有两句俗话:一是You know a word by the company it keeps.(要知义怎样,关键看词伙),二是Words do not have meaning, but people have meaning for them.(词本无义,义随人生)。这说明词典对词的定义和解释是死的,而实际运用中的语言是活的。从原文角度来说,这种活用是词义和用法的引申,翻译的时候要准确理解这种引申,译者就需要进行推理。
例如:While there are almost as many definitions of history as there are historians, modern practice most closely conforms to one that sees history as the attempt to recreate and explain the significant events of the past.
二、英语多被动,汉语多主动
英语比较喜欢用被动语态,科技英语尤其如此。汉语虽然也有“被”、“由”之类的词表示动作是被动的,但这种表达远没有英语的被动语态那么常见,因此,英语中的被动在汉译中往往成了主动。下面我们先看一组常用被动句型的汉译:
It must be pointed out that...必须指出……
It must be admitted that...必须承认……
It is imagined that...人们认为……
It can not be denied that...不可否认……
It will be seen from this that...由此可知……原文中有三个被动语态is imagined, be compared和be required,译成汉语都变成了主动表达:认为、相比和掌握。
有些英语被动需要把主语译成汉语的宾语,这样才能更加符合中文的表达习惯。
例如:New sources of energy must be found, and this will take time, but it is not likely to result in any situation that will ever restore (归还;恢复,复兴;恢复健康,复原)that sense of cheap and plentiful energy we have had in the past time.
译文:必须找到新的能源,这需要时间;而过去我们感觉到的那种能源价廉而充足的情况将不大可能再出现了。
三、英语多变化,汉语多重复
熟悉英语的人都知道,英语表达相同的意思时往往变换表达方式。第一次说“我认为”可以用“I think”,第二次再用“I think”显然就很乏味,应该换成“I believe”或“I imagine”之类的表达。相比之下,汉语对变换表达方式的要求没有英语那么高,很多英语中的变化表达译成重复表达就行了。请看下面的例子:
The monkey's most extraordinary accomplishment was learning to operate a tractor. By the age of nine, the monkey had learned to solo on the vehicle.
译文:这只猴子最了不起的成就是学会驾驶拖拉机。到九岁的时候,这只猴子已经学会了单独表演驾驶拖拉机了。tractor和vehicle在句中显然都表示“拖拉机”,英语表达上有变化,而译成汉语时使用了重复表达法。
四、英语多抽象,汉语多具体
做翻译实践较多的人都有这样的体会:英文句子难译主要难在结构复杂和表达抽象上。通过分析句子的结构,把长句变短句、从句变分句,结构上的难题往往迎刃而解。表达抽象则要求译者吃透原文的意思、用具体的中文进行表达,这对考生往往具有更大的挑战性。
下面我们先看一组例子:
disintegration 土崩瓦解
ardent (热心的;热情的)loyalty 赤胆忠心
total exhaustion 筋疲力尽
far-sightedness 远见卓识
careful consideration 深思熟虑
perfect harmony (和声;和睦)水乳交融
雅思技巧:雅思写作怎样巧妙引出话题
在具体写作过程中,为了满足考生应介绍段落写作的第一步。俗话说,万事开头难。许多学生不知道如何开始,浪费时间,无法在规定的时间内完成250字。事实上,作者的结论,可以引入基于background 的描写来引出话题。
Background 方法介绍
笔者就从教来的总结归纳来介绍Background的写作,认为应该从内容同句型上同时做到补充。下面先给大家介绍下扩充背景句的方法:
1). 追根溯源法。即从题目给出的话题中找出这个现象产生的原因来扩展背景句。这种方法适合大多数的话题,考生要尽量在考前做练习,这样在考试就可以得心应手了。
请看下面的例子:
There are social,medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. What forms do they take?Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones? (高分范文P76)
这个题目中给出的话题是mobile phone,所以考生可以从它产生的原因来考虑,就是科技的繁荣,而科技的繁荣,手机的广泛使用是在20世纪末,这样背景句就有内容可写了。当然要通过相应的句型来写了。如 … (time) witnessed …
这个背景句就可以写成:The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology,which gave rise to a series of technological innovations,including the mobile phone.
再看一例:
Nowadays, some universities offer students skills that assist them to find employment,but some people believe that the main function of a university should bide students with access to knowledge for its sake. What is your opinion?
这个问题需要讨论大学是提供职业技能或知识。从传统的角度来看,大学是传授知识的场所,为什么教的技能,所以这里的考生也认为通过努力和彻底的搜索方法找到,我们当然可以认为是因为工作已经成为当今教育的目标之一,很多大学教授技巧。当然,它是根据句式,可以用来引导原因状语从句。
参考:As job-hunting has become one of the main purposes of university education,the majority of the universities tend to offer vocational trainings to prepare the students for their future career.
2). 重述法。即对关于这个话题的当前现状的重述。
请看一例:
Nowadays,people are facing more and more work-related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it。
本题的话题关于压力,那考生可从当前社会现象来考虑这个问题,考生不难想出当下对压力这一现象的情况,即很多人都在承受着或多或少的压力。可用it is generally believed that … 形式主语的句型。
参考:It is generally believed that white-collar as well as blue-collars workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from work.
3). 定义法。即通过对话题词的定义的介绍,这种方法有一定难度,考生需要有渊博的知识,才能做到对名词的解释,但对特别明显的词语,考生可借鉴这种方法。
请看一例:
The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books should not waste their limited resources and space on providing expensive hi-tech media such as computer software,videos and DVDs. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Background 句型介绍:
从以上的分析,我们发现在内容上是有方法了,不难从内容上找材料,可是如果句型积累不多的话,写出来的句子也是无法得到高分的,所以接下来,为大家介绍下常用的高分句型。
1). It is generally believed
It is the case that …
It is apparent that … 等形式主语
Eg It is generally believed that white-collar as well as blue-collar workers are suffering from psychological and physical stress stemming from work.
2). It is … that …
It is … who … 强调句型
Eg.It is the traditions in Beijing that attract many foreign tourists.
下面是考官范文里的句子:
It is the interaction of the two that shapes a person's personality and dictates how that personality develops.
3). 时间引导的叙述句型
Lately,the problem of unemployment has been brought to popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.
4). 状语前置
下面是剑6的高分范文中的句子:
In spite of this,the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied.
Just like movie stars,they live extravagant lifestyles with huge houses and cars.
篇15:英语六级作文32个替换词精选
下面就给同学们提供了英语六级写作中常用词的替换词,让你的作文不再平庸。在考前这几天中每天上午看一遍、下午背一遍,晚上再默写一遍,确保熟记于心。
1) 大多数人 most people→ the majority of the population
2) 经常 often→frequently
3) 我相信 i believe→ from my standpoint, from my perspective
4) 必须 must→ it is a must for us to…
5) 知道 know→ be aware of
6) 因为 because→in that
7) 最后 at last→eventually
8) 然而 but→however
9) 如果 if→provided that
10) 各行各业的人 all kinds of people→people from all walks of life
11) 引起,导致 lead to→contribute to
12) 人 people→individuals
13) 好的 good→desirable, beneficial
14) 怀的 bad→undesirable
15) 很多many→ numerous
16) 越来越 more and more→ a(n) increasing/mounting number of
17) 很 very→extremely
18) 方面 side→aspects
19) 表明 show→demonstrate, indicate
20) 利用 use→utilize
21) 因此/结果 so→therefore
22) 部分 part→proportion
23) 提高 improve→enhance
24) 改变 change→transform
25) 强调/重视 emphasize→ attach great importance to
26) 培养 develop→cultivate
27) 破坏 destroy→undermine
28) 解决 deal with →tackle /figure out
29) 普遍的 everywhere→universal
30) 明显的 obvious→apparent
31) 在当今社会 in the modern society→in the current society
32) 使 make→enable
希望考生们能牢记以上词汇的替换形式,灵活运用于周六的英语六级六级考试当中。最后,祝大家顺利过级!
篇16:高中英语作文高分句型
I think / I firmly support…
Only through…can we…
高中英语作文高分句型:说明事物现状(一句带过)
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目.
In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题.
高中英语作文高分句型:事物本身的优缺点
Its advantages can be seen as follows…
Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows…
The negative aspects are also apparent…
★ 考研英语高分作文
【高中英语作文高分替换词(精选16篇)】相关文章:
提高听力初中英语作文2023-05-22
6分GRE作文2022-11-12
考研英语作文立意新表达丰富得高分2022-12-13
6月大陆地区雅思可以在家考啦2022-04-29
雅思听力高分必知的备考5个阶段2023-08-03
如何从听不懂进阶到听力高分2022-07-31
高考英语作文写作技巧总结2022-08-24
托福写作用词扣分问题是什么2023-10-11
高考英语写作的一些技巧2023-07-22
雅思5个月复习计划有哪些2023-12-13