keep的用法总结（集锦12篇）由网友“闲岁”投稿提供，以下是小编为大家准备的keep的用法总结，希望对大家有帮助。
篇1：keep用法
动词keep的意思是“保存、保持、继续、养”等意思，根据意思不同，在用法上也各不相同，如：
（1）keep +宾语，如：
The lady kept a nice dog. 那位女士养了一只漂亮的小狗。
（2） keep sb. /sth. +宾语补足语，如：
Please keep the children warm. 别让孩子冻着。
（3） keep +动词-ing形式，如：
The prices keep falling. 物价持续下跌。
（4） keep + sb./sth. doing sth.，如：
She kept us waiting for a long time. 她让我们等了好长时间。
Keep the fire burning. 别让火熄灭。
（5）keep + 反身代词，如：
I kept myself warm by walking up and down. 我走来走去以暖和身子。
篇2：keep的用法总结
keep的用法总结：
一、用作及物动词：
1、意为“保存;保留;保持;保守”。
例句：
Could you keep these letters for me, please?
你能替我保存这些信吗?
2、意为“照顾;养活”等。
例句：
She kept her sister for a week while her sister was ill.
她妹妹有病时，她照看她了一个星期。
3、意为“留下;不必还”。
例句：
You can keep the pen if you like it.
你要是喜欢就把钢笔留下吧。
4、意为“使……保持某种(状态、位置或动作等)”。这时要在keep的宾语后接补足语，构成复合宾语。其中宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词短语、现在分词和过去分词等充当。
例句：
We should keep our classroom clean and tidy.
我们应保持教室整洁干净。
二、用作连系动词：
构成系表结构：keep+表语，意为“保持，继续(处于某种状态)”。其中表语可用形容词、副词、介词短语等充当。
例句：
You must look after yourself and keep healthy.
你必须照顾好自己，保持身体健康。
三、与介词或副词搭配，构成动词短语：
1、keep away 意为“(使)离开;(使)不接近”，其后常接介词from。
2、keep back 意为“阻止;留在后面”。
3、keep together 意为“在一起;动作协调”。
4、keep up 意为“持续;使不低落”。
5、keep...in mind 意为“把……记在心里”。
篇3：keep的用法总结
keep有保持的意思，它的搭配和用法比较丰富，希望大家能够识记！
释义
keep英 [ki?p] 美 [ki?p]
vt. 保持;经营;遵守;饲养
vi. 保持;继续不断
n. 保持;生计;生活费
n. (Keep)人名;(英)基普
[ 过去式 kept 过去分词 kept 现在分词 keeping 复数 keeps 第三人称单数 keeps ]
词组短语
keep in 隐瞒，隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧
keep on 继续;穿着…不脱
keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后
keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch 保持联络
keep pace 并驾齐驱;齐步并进
keep pace with 并驾齐驱，保持同步
keep track 通晓事态，注意动向
keep out 阻止进入
keep away 防范;不接近
keep to oneself 保守秘密;不交际
keep working 继续工作;永不停顿
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep away from 远离，回避
keep healthy 保持健康
keep an eye on v. 照看;留意;密切注视
keep moving 继续前进
keep out of 置身于外
keep abreast of 与……并驾齐驱;了解……的最新情况
词语辨析
conserve, reserve, retain, withhold, preserve, keep这组词都有“保持，保存”的意思，其区别是：
conserve 一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。
reserve 正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
retain 指继续保持。
withhold 指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。
preserve 主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
keep 最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
keep的用法
一.keep 用作及物动词，意为“(暂时)保管、(暂时)存放、保存、保留”等，有时也可以表示“借”的意思。
Please keep the dictionary well. 请好好地保存这本词典。
二.keep 用作及物动词，意为“遵守(诺言、法律、条约等)、保守(秘密等)”
He is a man who always keeps his words. 他是一个说话算数的人。
三.keep 用作及物动词常用句型为“ keep+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语”，意为“使……保持某种状态”
四.“ keep+V-ing 形式”或“ keep on+V-ing 形式”，表示“继续 / 一直 / 老是 / 反复做某事”。
The old woman keeps on standing there still.
那老太太一直站在那里，一动也不动。
五. keep 用作不及物动词时，意为“保持(食物等)不坏、保持着某种状态”等。
1.保持着某一状态
Please keep quiet.
请保持安静.
2.(食物)保持不坏
Will this food keep in hot weather?
这种食品在热天能经久不坏吗?
3.继续不断[+v-ing]
The child kept asking me questions.
这孩子老是问我问题.
4.搁,拖
Sorry to disturb you,but this problem won't keep.
对不起,打扰你了,可是这个问题急待处理.
篇4：keep的用法总结4条
一.keep 用作及物动词，意为“（暂时）保管、（暂时）存放、保存、保留”等，有时也可以表示“借”的.意思。
Please keep the dictionary well. 请好好地保存这本词典。
二.keep 用作及物动词，意为“遵守（诺言、法律、条约等）、保守（秘密等）”
He is a man who always keeps his words. 他是一个说话算数的人。
三.keep 用作及物动词常用句型为“ keep+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语”，意为“使……保持某种状态”
四.“ keep+V-ing 形式”或“ keep on+V-ing 形式”，表示“继续 / 一直 / 老是 / 反复做某事”。
The old woman keeps on standing there still.
那老太太一直站在那里，一动也不动。
五. keep 用作不及物动词时，意为“保持（食物等）不坏、保持着某种状态”等。
1.保持着某一状态
Please keep quiet.
请保持安静.
2.(食物)保持不坏
Will this food keep in hot weather?
这种食品在热天能经久不坏吗?
3.继续不断[+v-ing]
The child kept asking me questions.
这孩子老是问我问题.
4.搁,拖
Sorry to disturb you,but this problem won't keep.
对不起,打扰你了,可是这个问题急待处理.
篇5：keep的用法
B、用作不及物动词
(1)保持、继续(处于某种状态)(keep为连系动词)
e.g. Please keep quiet.
请保持安静。
We're keeping in very good health.
我们身体非常好。
(2)(食物)保持良好状态
e.g. Will this fish keep till tomorrow?
这鱼能放到明天吗?
C、keep构成的一些短语
keep (sb.) away (from sth.)(使)某人离开(某物)
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
keep sth. in mind 记住(某事物)
keep sb./ sth. out (of sth.) 不让……入内
keep back 忍住(眼泪)，扣下，隐瞒
keep in touch with 与……保持联系
keep (on) doing sth. 继续做某事
keep off 远离，避开，让开
keep up 保持(不低落)，继续
keep up with 跟上，不落在后面
keep boarders.
为寄宿生提供食宿
To raise:
抚养，饲养：
keep chickens.
养鸡
To maintain for use or service:
备有：为利用或服务而持有：
a city dweller who didn't keep a car.
没有汽车的城市居民
To manage, tend, or have charge of:
管理、照管或负责…：
Keep the shop while I'm away.
我不在的时候你要照看商店
To preserve (food).
保存(食物)
To cause to continue in a state, condition, or course of action:
维持：使…保持某一状态、情况或过程的动作：
attempted to keep the patient calm.
试图使病人镇静
To maintain records in:
记载，记入：保存记录于：
keep a yearly diary.
记载年纪
To enter (data) in a book:
记录(资料)于书里：
keep financial records.
记录财务记录
To detain:
留住，耽搁：
was kept after school.
放学后被留下来
To restrain:
控制：
kept the child away from the hot stove; kept the crowd back with barriers.
别让孩子走近热炉子;用屏障挡住人群
To prevent or deter:
阻止，制止：
tried to keep the ice from melting.
防止冰融化
To refrain from divulging:
使…不泄露：
keep a secret.
保守秘密
To save; reserve:
保存;积攒：
keep extra money for emergencies.
攒下多余的钱以备急用
To maintain:
保持：
keep late hours.
经常晚睡
To adhere to; fulfill:
坚持;完成：
keep one's word; keep a busy schedule.
履行诺言;按紧张的日程表完成
To celebrate; observe.
庆祝;欢度
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To remain in a state or condition; stay:
保持，维持：保持某种状态或情况;保持：
keep in line; keep quiet; kept well.
排好队;保持安静;保鲜
To continue to do:
继续做：
keep on talking; keep guessing.
继续讲话;继续猜
To remain fresh or unspoiled:
保持新鲜或不腐败：
The dessert won't keep.
沙拉不易久放
n.(名词)
Care; charge:
照顾;管理：
The child is in my keep for the day.
今天这孩子由我照顾
The means by which one is supported:
生计：人生存所需物品：
earn one's keep.
挣钱糊口
The stronghold of a castle.
要塞：城堡的把守要点
A jail.
监狱
keep at
To persevere in work or an action.
坚持做…：继续某项工作或行为
keep down
To prevent from growing, accomplishing, or succeeding:
压制，镇压：阻止…成长、完成或成功：
keep down prices; keep the revolutionaries down.
控制物价;镇压革命
keep off
To stay away from.
躲开，避开
keep to
To adhere to:
坚持，信守：
keep to the original purpose.
遵守原定宗旨
keep up
To maintain in good condition:
保持良好状态：
kept up the property.
保存财产
To persevere in; carry on:
保持;继续：
We asked her to stop talking, but she kept up.
我们请她别再说话了，但她依旧说下去
To continue at the same level or pace.
并行：按相同的水平或步伐继续下去
To match one's competitors, colleagues, or neighbors in success or lifestyle:
不落后，赶得上：赶上对手、同事或邻居，指在成就或生活方式上：
unsuccessfully tried to keep up with his associates.
没能赶上他的同事们
for keeps
For an indefinitely long period:
永远地：无限长的一段时间：
gave the ring to me for keeps.
把这个戒指永久性地送给了我
Seriously and permanently:
严肃而永久地：
We're separating for keeps.
我们从此一刀两断
keep an eye out
To be watchful.
警觉
keep company
To carry on a courtship:
相爱：
a couple who kept company but never married.
彼此相爱却不结婚的一对情侣
keep (one's) chin up
To be stalwart, courageous, or optimistic in the face of difficulty.
乐观，坚定：在困难面前坚定、勇敢或乐观
keep (one's) eyes open 或
keep (one's) eyes peeled
To be on the lookout.
警觉，小心
keep (one's) nose clean【非正式用语】
To stay out of trouble.
避开麻烦
keep pace
To stay even with others, as in a contest.
并列：与其他人并驾齐驱，如在比赛中
keep (someone) company
To accompany or remain with.
陪伴：陪伴或与…呆在一起
keep time
To indicate the correct time.
显示准确时间
Music To maintain the tempo or rhythm.
【音乐】 保持节奏或旋律
keep to (oneself)
To shun the company of others:
避开其他人的陪伴：
She kept to herself all morning.
整个上午她自己一个人呆着
To refrain from divulging:
使…不泄露：
He kept the news to himself.
他对这个消息秘而不宣
篇6：keep的用法
1.keep+形容词(adj.)
2.keep+sth/sb+形容词(adj.)
3.keep +doing 一直做某事.
4.keep...from doing.... 阻止做某事....
5.keep a pet 饲养一个宠物.
6.How long may I keep this book ? keep指借.
篇7：keep的用法
keep是高考常考词汇之一，其含义丰富，与其搭配的短语也很多，其主要用法如下：
A、用作及物动词
(1)保留、保存、保持、留下
e.g. We'd better keep a seat for him.
我们最好给他留个座位。
He kept all the money in the bank.
他把所有的钱都存入了银行。
(2)履行(诺言)遵守
e.g. One should keep one's promise.
一个人应当遵守自己的诺言。
Everybody must keep the law.
人人都必须守法。
(3)赡养，养活，饲养
e.g. He has a large family to keep.
他有一大家人要养活。
The old man kept many animals like dogs, pigs and cats.
这位老人养了许多动物，像狗、猪、还有猫等。
(4)经营，管理
e.g. He kept a hotel in this city.
在这座城市里，他开了一家旅店。
She is good at keeping house.
她擅长管理家务。
(5)保守(秘密)，记(日记、帐)
e.g. All of the people keep the Spring Festival in our country.
我国所有的人都庆祝春节。
Some of them keep birthdays.
他们中有些人庆祝生日。
(7)使……处于某种状态(情况)
在这种情况下，keep常跟复合结构(keep+宾语+补语)。用作宾语补足语常见的词有现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词以及介词短语。
e.g. He kept me waiting for half an hour.
他让我等了半个小时。
Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.
少说话，多观察。
The doctor kept me in for a week.
医生一周没让我出去。
He always keeps his books in good order.
他总是把书放得整整齐齐。
篇8：keep的用法
keep是要求学生必须掌握的四会词之一，现将其常见用法归纳小结如下，以利于大家正确地使用该词。
一、用作系动词，意为“保持(某种状态)”，其后常接形容词作表语。
如： Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静!
After the accident, he still kept alive. 这次事故之后，他仍然活着。
二、用作实义动词，可表示：
1. 赡养;饲养。如：
Does he earn enough to keep himself and his family? 他的收入够养活他自己和他的家人吗?
I used to keep sheep in my childhood. 我在孩提时常常养羊。
2. 保管;保存;保留。
如： Keep the change. 零钱不用找了。
Please keep these things for me while I am away. 在我离开期间，请你替我保管这些东西。
3. 经营。如：
Her father kept a grocer's shop for a number of years. 她父亲开了几年杂货店。
4. 坚持;继续。后面如接动词，要用 V-ing 形式作宾语。如：
If you keep (on) practising your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress. 如果你坚持练习英语口语，你很快就会取得很大的进步。
5. 阻止;阻碍。常用于 keep sb/sth from doing sth 结构中，其中介词 from 不能省略。如：
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match. 大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛。
6. 保持。其后常接复合宾语，表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
① keep + sb/sth + 介词。如：
If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets. 如果你觉得手冷，就把它们放在口袋里。
② keep + sb/sth + 形容词。如：
These gloves will keep your hands warm. 这种手套保暖好。
③ keep +sb/sth + 副词。如： The cold weather kept us indoors. 寒冷的天气使我们呆在家里。
④ keep + sb/sth + V-ing 形式，表示“让某人 / 某物一直„„”，强调动作的持续性。如：
I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了。
⑤ keep + sb/sth + V-ed 形式，表示“让某人 / 某物一直被„„”，宾语是 V-ed 形式，表示的动作的承受者。如：
She kept her eyes shut and stayed where she was. 她紧闭双眼，呆在原地未动。
7. 构成的其它动词短语有：
keep a record (保持记录)， keep apart (把„„分开)， keep back one's tears (忍住眼泪)， keep in touch (with) (保持与„„的联系)， keep out (of) (把„„关在外面)， keep up (保持;使„„不能入睡)， keep one's / an eye on (照管，密切注视)， keep away (from) (离开;不接近;戒除)， keep in mind (牢记)， keep one's word (遵守诺言)， keep pace/step with (跟上„„的步伐)， keep up with (与„„同步;跟上)等。
篇9：keep用法扫描
作者：杨泽
keep是一个很活跃的动词，它的用法很多，为了便于同学们掌握，现将其用法归纳如下：
一、keep用作系动词，意为“保持；继续（处于某种状态）”。
1. keep+形容词。如：
You must look after yourself and keep healthy. 你必须照顾好自己并保持健康。
2. keep+副词。如：
Danger! Keep out!危险！别进来！
3. keep+介词短语。如：
We must keep in touch. 我们必须保持联系。
二、keep用作及物动词。
1. keep意为“保存；保留”。如：
You can keep it. I don't need it. 你可以将它留下，我不需要它。
2. keep意为“继续做；反复做”，常用于keep (on) doing。如：
Don't keep (on) asking foolish questions. 不要老是问一些可笑的问题。
3. keep意为“使……处于某种状态；保持”，常用于keep+宾语+宾语补足语。
① keep+宾语+形容词/副词。如：
Keep the door open. 让门开着。
② keep+宾语+现在分词。如：
Don't keep your mother waiting. 不要让你妈妈等了。
③ keep+宾语+介词短语。如：
They must keep their hands behind their backs. 他们必须把手放在背后。
三、keep还可用于以下词义：
1. 记录。 She keeps a diary every day. 她每天记日记。
2. 喂养。My father keeps twenty cows. 我的父亲喂养二十头牛。
3. 收藏。I keep lots of stamps. 我收藏了许多邮票。
4. 遵守。They should keep their words. 他们应该说话算数。
5. 阻止。We must keep the dog from coming into our garden. 我们必须阻止那条狗进入我们的花园。
6. 经营。Uncle Wang keeps a shop. 王叔叔经营一家商店。
四、keep还用于以下词组：
1. keep back 阻止 2. keep off 远离；避开 3. keep up 继续；坚持 4. keep up with 跟上；不落后 5. keep sb. down 压制；镇压
篇10：keep的意思用法
vt. 保持,保留,遵守,阻止
vi. (食品)保持新,保持健康
n. 保持，保养,供养，抚养,生活，生计,饲料;牧草
变形：过去式: kept; 现在分词：keeping; 过去分词：kept;
篇11：keep的意思用法
keep可以用作动词
keep的基本意思是“保留,保管,保存,留下,保持”,指使某人或某物继续保持某种状态。引申可作“管理,经营”“料理,照顾”“抚养,养活,饲养”“遵守,维护”“庆祝”“耽搁”“记”等解。
keep可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语(不可接动词不定式作宾语),也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。keep用作不及物动词作“保存”解时,主动结构常含被动意义。
keep还可接以形容词、副词、as短语、现在分词(短语)、过去分词(短语)等充当宾语补足语的复合宾语,但不可接含动词不定式的复合宾语。
keep用作动词的用法例句
He would keep in touch with us wherever he was.他无论在什么地方,总是与我们保持联系。
Here's a five-pound note-- you can keep the change.这是五镑的钞票--零钱不用找了。
Progress is slow but we keep battling on.进展虽慢
篇12：keep的意思用法
1、Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.
记住：保持乐观的心态，好事自然会发生。
2、A fellow doesn't last long on what he has done. He's got to keep on delivering as he goes along.--Carl Hubbell, Baseball Player
靠过去完成的无法让人保有成功，必须在路上持续交出成绩。
3、Llewelyn was mounting the stairs up into the keep.
卢埃林登上台阶，走进城堡主楼。
keep近义词
[n.] resource, stronghold, fastness, cell, jail cell, prison cell
[v.] act, move, have, have got, hold, record, enter
反义词：
[n.] lose, transgress, offend, infract, violate, go against, breach
解析：
keep: 最常用词，指长时间牢固地保持或保存。
retain: 指继续保持。
reserve: 正式用词，指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。
preserve: 主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。
conserve: 一般指保存自然资源，保全人的精力、力量等。
withhold: 指扣住不放，暗示有阻碍。
keep词组 |习惯用语
keep in 隐瞒，隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧
keep on 继续;穿着…不脱
keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后
keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系
keep in mind 记住
keep in touch 保持联络
keep pace 并驾齐驱;齐步并进
keep pace with 并驾齐驱，保持同步
keep track 通晓事态，注意动向
keep out 阻止进入
keep away 防范;不接近
keep to oneself 保守秘密;不交际
keep working 继续工作;永不停顿
keep in touch with 与…保持联系
keep away from 远离，回避
keep healthy 保持健康
keep an eye on v. 照看;留意;密切注视
keep moving 继续前进
keep out of 置身于外
keep abreast of 与……并驾齐驱;了解……的最新情况
keep英语例句库
1.I keep thinking back to school.我老回忆起在学校的日子。
2.The inheritance kept them afloat for years.遗产使他们好多年免于经济困难。
3.This thought kept me awake all night.这种顾虑使我通宵未能合眼。
4.He kept battering away at the door.他接连不断地砸门。
5.He keeps a bodyguard of ten men.他的保镖有十个人。
6.A nark cant keep something in dark.一个告密者是不会守秘密的。
7.The cat kept clawing at my trousers.猫不停地抓我的裤子。
8.Keep still while I comb your hair.我给你梳头时，请不要动。
9.Keep calm. You shouldn't lose your composure.“保持镇静,不要惊慌失措。”
10.The animals are kept in close confinement.动物给严密地关了起来。
11.Leila kept smiling her outrageously cute smile.莱拉脸上始终挂着非常可爱的笑容。
12.We keep the cutlery in the kitchen.我们把刀叉放在厨房里。
13.Lisa kept her voice devoid of emotion.莉萨说话时保持语调平静，不露声色。
14.She kept on dingdonging in my ears.她在我耳边唠叨个不休。
15.People disapprove of the company he keeps.人们不赞成他与那些人交往。
16.He's very awkward, he keeps dropping things.他很笨，总是丢东西。
17.They kept a record of earthquake disasters.他们记录地震所引发的灾害。
18.He found a job as a keeper.他找到了一份当饲养员的工作。
19.They kept people off their grouse moors.他们不让人们接近他们的松鸡猎场。
20.I always keep indoors by bad weather.由于天气不好, 我一直待在房里。
keep
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