order一词有几种用法

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order一词有几种用法

篇1:order一词有几种用法

按照顺序:order一词有几种用法

How do the defendants plead?

Order in the court.

Five hundred and forty-nine criminals at once.

——The Dark Knight

被告如何请求?

按法院命令。

一次又有四百九十三名罪犯。

——《黑暗骑士》

一、你知道order有几种含义吗?

n.

1.为了做某事

He must work very hard in order to support his large family.

他必须拼命工作以养活他的大家庭。

2.顺序,次序 [U,C]

These sentences are in the wrong order.

这些句子次序不对。

3.[singular](某一时期政治、社会或经济的)模式,制度

All the rigid rule of his forebears, all the domination of an unjust social order, grip him.

父辈的严峻的法规,不公平的社会制度,把他牢牢地控制住了。

4.订货(单);订购;(点的)饭菜;订的货物 [C]

Here 's the menu. I 'll be back in a few minute to take your order.

这是菜单。 我一会就回来让您定菜。

5.命令;指示 [C]

We got the order to saddle up just after dawn.

我们得到命令,天一亮就要上好马鞍。

v.

1.点(菜);订购 [I,T]

Have you decided what to order?

您已决定点什么菜了吗?

2.命令,指令;嘱咐 [T]

The officer ordered that all the soldiers get ready.

军官命令士兵做好准备。

3.安排,整理 [T]

They could not a more perfect day for a garden - party if they had ordered it.

对于游园聚会,如果都安排好了,他们就不可能有一个更为完美的一天。

4.【旧】将…收拾整齐,有效地安排 [T]

二、词义辨析:还有哪些词还有“order”的含义?

command, order, direction, instruction

这些名词均含“命令”之意。

command较正式用词,强调权威性、全局性和强制性。

order普通用词,侧重指具体的命令。

direction正式用词,指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽,语气较缓和,不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。

instruction书面用词,指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。

三、含有order的常见短语

in order

in order (to do sth) 1. 符合议事规则 2. 目的是;以便;为了 in order that 1. 目的在于;为了;以便

in short order

立即,马上,赶快,毫不拖延地

mail order

函购,邮购

money order

n.汇票,邮政汇票

order form

n. 定货单

四,你学会order的用法了吗?一起来检测一下自己吧!

He polished off his work in ____ to see his girlfriend.

为了去见女朋友,他匆忙地做完手头的工作。

英语语法:短语out of order,in order的用法

反义短语的用法

19. out of order 坏了,出故障  & in order 井然有序,处于良好状态

异同之处: out of order和in order后都不能接内容,可以在句中作表语。

例1:The machine must be out of order and the power is not light.

那台机器肯定出故障了,电源没有亮。

结构分析: The machine是主语,must be是系动词词组,out of order 是表语,and是连接两个句子的词,the power是主语,is not是系动词,light是表语。

例2:She cleans the office every day, so the room is always in order.

她每天打扫办公室,所以房间里总是井然有序。

结构分析: She是主语,cleans是谓语,the office是宾语,every day是时间状语,so是连接词,连接两个句子, the room是主语,is always是系动词词组(其中always是状语),in order是表语。

20. out of sight 看不见  & in sight 在即,在望,看得见

异同之处: out of sight和in sight一般在句中作表语,其主语可以是人,也可以是物。

例1:The mother didn’t return home until her son was out of sight.

妈妈直到看不见儿子了,才返回家中。

语法点: not…until…表示“直到……才”,此结构经常与时间状语从句连用。

例2:The Eiffel Tower known to the world will be in sight.

马上就可以看见举世闻名的埃菲尔铁塔。

语法点: known to the world是过去分词词组作后置定语,修饰前面的The Eiffel Tower。

英文懂不懂 | “Order”在英文中的多重用法,你都了解吗?

我们《英文懂不懂》的小伙伴在后台提问到:“在听国外新闻的时候,在议会上经常听到议长高呼'Order, order',这里的‘Order’感觉不像是‘命令’的意思,那这个词在这里又是什么含义呢?”

其实,在这个语境中“Order”表示的是“秩序”的意思, 因为议长在议会发生争论时的裁判和公证人,一旦议会上一直争论不休,议长会高喊一声“Order”来告诫大家遵守议会的秩序。 同样的,在国外的法庭上,如果辩护双方吵得不可开交,法官也会高呼“Order”告诉大家法庭上要“尊重秩序、肃静”。

总结一下,当“Order”作为名词的时候可以表达“命令、秩序、次序”的含义,常见的短语搭配有“In order”,意思是“有秩序的、依次的”; 当“Order”作为动词时,表示“订货、点单”。 更多关于“Order”在口语中的运用.

rain, raning, rans和rainy的用法区别

rain 可做动词或名词。作动词常用的是做不及物动词意为“下雨”。名词就是“雨”了。

首先 rain是不可数名词 所以rains只是个三单形式而已 不是单独的词。

例句:It rains a lot。

常常下雨。

It is raining outside。外面正在下雨。

这两句里的It都是指代天气 说天气的时候一般都用it作形式主语。

其次 rainy是形容词 用来修饰名词 一般和day连用。

译为“多雨的,下雨的”

rain 本身可作名词和动词用,就是雨水或下雨的意思。

作为动词用时,根据人称和时态自然衍生出如 rains / raining / rained 这些变化。例如:

It usually rains in the afternoon in Bangkok. 曼谷大都在下午会下雨

It is raining now. 现在正在下雨

It rained for 2 hours last night. 昨夜下了两小时雨

rainy 是 rain 的形容词,表示“多雨的”

Summer usually is the rainy season in Beijing. 北京在夏季一般是多雨的雨季。

例句:

A. 动词: rain; rains; raining; rained

1. I think it will rain today. 今天会下雨[将来时]

2. It rains a lot in Hongkong [现在时]; It is raining now...[现在进行时]

3. It rained the whole weekend. [过去时]

4. “rain”的另一个意思:Rockets, mortars and artillery rained on buildings [枪弹如雨淋...]

B. 名词: rain

1. You'll get soaked standing out in the rain.在雨中

2. There was no rain yesterday. 昨天没有下雨

3. We had flooding because of last week's heavy rains. 大雨[复数]

篇2:order用法总结初中

order的'用法:

1、表示“命令”“吩咐”,可用作动词或名词;注意相应的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等用虚拟语气(should+v.)。如:

He ordered that the goods should be sent by air. 他命令货物得空运。

His order is that all the soldiers should start at once. 他的命令就是所有的士兵马上出发。

He gave orders that the work should be started immediately. 他发出指示要立即开始工作。

后接宾语从句时有时可以换成不定式或过去分词的复合结构。如:

老板吩咐这工作必须按时完成。

正:The boss ordered the work (to be) finished in time.

正:The boss ordered that the work (should) be finished in time.

2、表示“订购”,也可用作动作和名词,注意以下常用句型:

我向这家工厂定购了500双鞋。

正:They ordered 500 pairs of shoes from the factory.

正:They placed an order for 500 pairs of shoes with the factory.

3、表示“点菜”,也可用作名词(可数)或动词(及物)。如:

May I have your order, please? 请问你要点什么菜?

What shall I order for you? Steak or fish? 我给你叫什么菜? 是牛排还是鱼?

篇3:order的用法及搭配

表示“顺序”“秩序”“整齐”,只用作名词(不可数),注意以下常见搭配:in order(按序,整齐),in good (bad) order (有 / 无条理),keep order(维持秩序),out of order(坏了,不运转),in order of size (date, time)(按大小、年代、时间顺序排列),等。

比较 in order to与in order that:两者都表示目的,但前者后接动词原形,后者后接句子。

例句:

The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill.

侍者把他们点的餐端了过来,格雷厄姆签了单。

Someone comes in every day to check all is in order.

每天都有人来检查是否一切都井然有序。

A point of order was raised in parliament by Mr Ben Morris.

本·莫里斯先生在议会就程序问题提出质询。

篇4:order的用法及解释

n. 命令;秩序;规则,制度;次序

vt. 命令;订购;整理;

vi. 下订单;

篇5:order的用法及解释

1. 表示“命令”“吩咐”,可用作动词或名词;注意相应的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等用虚拟语气(should+v.)。如:

He ordered that the goods should be sent by air. 他命令货物得空运。

His order is that all the soldiers should start at once. 他的命令就是所有的士兵马上出发。

He gave orders that the work should be started immediately. 他发出指示要立即开始工作。

后接宾语从句时有时可以换成不定式或过去分词的复合结构。如:

老板吩咐这工作必须按时完成。

正:The boss ordered the work (to be) finished in time.

正:The boss ordered that the work (should) be finished in time.

2. 表示“订购”,也可用作动作和名词,注意以下常用句型:

我向这家工厂定购了500双鞋。

正:They ordered 500 pairs of shoes from the factory.

正:They placed an order for 500 pairs of shoes with the factory.

3. 表示“点菜”,也可用作名词(可数)或动词(及物)。如:

May I have your order, please? 请问你要点什么菜?

What shall I order for you? Steak or fish? 我给你叫什么菜? 是牛排还是鱼?

4. 表示“顺序”“秩序”“整齐”,只用作名词(不可数),注意以下常见搭配:in order(按序,整齐),in good (bad) order (有 / 无条理),keep order(维持秩序),out of order(坏了,不运转),in order of size (date, time)(按大小、年代、时间顺序排列),等。

5. 比较 in order to与in order that:两者都表示目的,但前者后接动词原形,后者后接句子。如:

She learnt typing in order to help her husband with his work. 她学习打字是为了帮助她丈夫工作。

I bought a new car in order that my wife might learn to drive. 我买了一辆新车,以便我妻子学习驾驶。

注意,in order to do sth 的否定式是in order not to do sth,而不是not in order to do sth。如:

They must have worn gloves in order not to leave any fingerprints. 他们一定戴上了手套,以防留下指纹。

如果主句与从句主语相同,in order to 与 in order that 通常可以互换。如:

我观察他,是要更多地了解他。

正:I watched him in order to know more about him.

正:I watched him in order that I could know more about him.

如果主句与从句主语不相同,in order to与in order that有时也可以互换,但要注意在in order后接for sb to do sth。如:

我马上告诉他这个消息,以使他安心。

正:I told him the news instantly in order that he might ease his mind.

正:I told him the news instantly in order for him to ease his mind.

order的例句

1. The waiter returned with their order and Graham signed the bill.

侍者把他们点的餐端了过来,格雷厄姆签了单。

2. Someone comes in every day to check all is in order.

每天都有人来检查是否一切都井然有序。

3. A point of order was raised in parliament by Mr Ben Morris.

本·莫里斯先生在议会就程序问题提出质询。

4. Troops were sent to the islands to restore order last November.

去年11月,被派往这些岛屿以恢复秩序。

5. The highest Order of Knighthood is the Order of the Garter.

最高骑士勋位是嘉德勋位。

6. In order to make it safe, the element is electrically insulated.

为安全起见,该元件作了电绝缘处理。

篇6:英语语法order的用法

order的英语用法特点与语法规律

1. 表示“命令”“吩咐”,可用作动词或名词;注意相应的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句等用虚拟语气(should+v.)。如:

He ordered that the goods should be sent by air. 他命令货物得空运。

His order is that all the soldiers should start at once. 他的命令就是所有的士兵马上出发。

He gave orders that the work should be started immediately. 他发出指示要立即开始工作。

后接宾语从句时有时可以换成不定式或过去分词的复合结构。如:

老板吩咐这工作必须按时完成。

正:The boss ordered the work (to be) finished in time.

正:The boss ordered that the work (should) be finished in time.

2. 表示“订购”,也可用作动作和名词,注意以下常用句型:

我向这家工厂定购了500双鞋。

正:They ordered 500 pairs of shoes from the factory.

正:They placed an order for 500 pairs of shoes with the factory.

3. 表示“点菜”,也可用作名词(可数)或动词(及物)。如:

May I have your order, please? 请问你要点什么菜?

What shall I order for you? Steak or fish? 我给你叫什么菜? 是牛排还是鱼?

4. 表示“顺序”“秩序”“整齐”,只用作名词(不可数),注意以下常见搭配:in order(按序,整齐),in good (bad) order (有 / 无条理),keep order(维持秩序),out of order(坏了,不运转),in order of size (date, time)(按大小、年代、时间顺序排列),等。

5. 比较 in order to与in order that:两者都表示目的,但前者后接动词原形,后者后接句子。如:

She learnt typing in order to help her husband with his work. 她学习打字是为了帮助她丈夫工作。

I bought a new car in order that my wife might learn to drive. 我买了一辆新车,以便我妻子学习驾驶。

注意,in order to do sth 的否定式是in order not to do sth,而不是not in order to do sth。如:

They must have worn gloves in order not to leave any fingerprints. 他们一定戴上了手套,以防留下指纹。

如果主句与从句主语相同,in order to 与 in order that 通常可以互换。如:

我观察他,是要更多地了解他。

正:I watched him in order to know more about him.

正:I watched him in order that I could know more about him.

如果主句与从句主语不相同,in order to与in order that有时也可以互换,但要注意在in order后接for sb to do sth。如:

我马上告诉他这个消息,以使他安心。

正:I told him the news instantly in order that he might ease his mind.

正:I told him the news instantly in order for him to ease his mind.

英语语法之Order、book和reserve的不同

如果同学们查英汉词典会发现,这三个单词在某一个意思上有惊人的相似之处,那就是“预定”。但是,它们尽管惊人的相似,但是它们还是有细微的差别的。究竟它们细微的差别在哪呢?下面,小编就带大家听听专业英语老师是怎样分析这个英语语法的。

1.book表示“预定”的用法

(1)to arrange with a hotel ,restaurant,theatre,etc. to have a room ,table,seat,etc. on a particular date. (向旅馆、饭店、戏院等)预定、预约。

(2)to arrange for sb to have a seat on a plane etc.(给某人)预定飞机等座位。

2、Order表示“订购”的用法

(1) to ask for goods to be made or supplied ;to ask for a service to be provided. 订购、订货;要求提供服务

用法: order sth for sb ; order (sb)sth

例句:Shall I order a taxi for you ? 要我给你叫辆出租车吗?

(2)to ask for sth to eat or drink in a restaurant or bar.点酒菜

例句:I ordered a beer and a sandwich .我要了一杯啤酒,一个三明治。

3、reserve表示“预定”的用法

(1)to ask for a seat ,table,room ,etc. to be available for you or sb else at a future time预定、预约(座位、席位、房间等)

例句:I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.

我想预定八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。

(2) to keep sth for sb / sth ,so that it cannot be used by any other person or for any other person .保留、贮备。

用法:reserve sth for sb

例句:These seats are reserved for special guests .这些座位是留给贵宾的。

英语propose用法都有哪些

在英语的道路上很多人都吃过苦,对于英语很多人都不知道如何是好。那么propose用法都有哪些呢?很多学生还不是太清楚。对于英语的用法我们需要了解非常多,只有更好的了解这些词语的用法,才可以取得更好的成绩。为了自己取得更好的成绩,大家一定要更好的学习。

Propose是英语中常用的一个词汇,在英文词典中,主要的意思是:提议,建议;打算,计划;推荐,提名;求婚。总结了propose用法。

我们首先来看几个有关Propose的例句。

(1)We proposed to start early.

我们建议早一点出发

Propose的主要的近义词是:suggest。

(2)Newton proposed that heavenly and terrestrial motion could be unified with the idea of gravity.

牛顿提出天体和地球的运动可以用万有引力来解释。

使用suggest的用法及使用错点

错点一 误用不定式作宾语

要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth。如:

他建议坐飞机去,可我认为这样花费太大。

正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.

汤姆建议把房子卖了,但是安表示反对。

正:Tom suggested selling the house but Ann was against it.

正:Tom suggested to sell the house but Ann was against it.

错点二 误接不定式的复合结构作宾语

汉语通常说“建议某人做某事”,但英语习惯上不能说 suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing

sth。也就是说,suggest 后不仅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如:

他建议我们早点动身。

正:He suggested that we leave earlier.

误:He suggested us to leave earlier.

当然,我们也可以用后接 that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用 “should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如:

I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. 我建议我们现在就吃午饭。

He suggests that we should all go to see the film. 他建议我们都去看电影。

比较以下同义表达:

他建议他们在没有听到事实真相之前什么都别说。

正:He suggested (should) not saying anything till they heard the facts.

正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.

正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.

错点三 混用其后宾语从句的语气

suggest 后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,其区别与 suggest所表示的意思有关:

1. 若suggest 表示“建议”,则其后接的 that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。如:

I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去。

She suggested that I (should) be the leader. 她提议由我来做领导人。

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order一词有几种用法
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