雅思写作话题的出题规律

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雅思写作话题的出题规律(共6篇)由网友“老户吃竹笋”投稿提供,以下是小编为大家整理后的雅思写作话题的出题规律,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

雅思写作话题的出题规律

篇1:雅思写作话题的出题规律

雅思写作话题的出题规律

1. 给出一种观点——Do you agree or disagree?

Nowadays computer are widely used in education. As a result, some people think teachers no longer play important roles in classrooms.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

2. 给出两种对立的观点——Discuss both views and give your own opinions.

Some people argue that there are no basic differences between the way men and women approach academic study. Others insist that there are big differences in areas such as organization, attitude and ambition.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

3. 分析优缺点——Do you think the advantages/ benefits outweigh its disadvantages/ problems?

Some people agree to adopt a new language (Such as English) that can be used by people all of the world for international communication.

Do you think the benefits of this would outweigh the problems?

Report:

给出一种现象 1. Why? 2. Result? 3. Solution?

1/2或1/3

(1/2) Nowadays, people always throw the old things away when they buy new things; whereas in the past, old things were repaired and used again. What factors cause this phenomenon? What effects the phenomenon leads to?

(1/3) Many species of plants and animals are dying out. What are the causes of this trend? How can we prevent it?

雅思写作范文:气候变化

Some people think instead of preventing climate change, we should find ways to live with it. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

有人认为我们应该学会适应气候而不是防止气候变化。你在多大程度上同意或者不同意?

参考范文:

These days, no one would deny the importance of protecting the environment.But there is no consensus on how to achieve this end. Some people believe that social members may try to tolerate the changing climate rather than endeavor to make a difference.I find it really difficult to justify this argument.

The climate change and its following impacts indeed have already been on the global scale and people have to admit this undesired social reality. The reasons for this may involve the recognition that environmental problems are mainly found in underdeveloped countries, where industrial or agricultural developments are the top priorities and have to be placed ahead of environmental issues. As a result it is likely for these nations to explore it excessive natural resource to stimulate the economic growth . In the absence of facilities or technologies, those countries have difficulties in balance the economy and the environment. For this reason a large number of people will unfortunately sacrifice their wishes of living in a comfortable zone, but accept the degenerated living surroundings.

However, this doesn't automatically mean that we may simply surrender in the battle against the climate change. After all the rare effort may contribute to the even more outrageous climate disasters,including the glacier melting, drought and flood. In this case,there must be some measures adopted to prevent the regression. One possible approach to urge government to enforce strict laws.These laws can punish environmentally destructive activities and determine businesses and individuals from releasing astonishing amount of carbon dioxide and other kinds of greenhouse gas, Which can effectively postpone the process of global warming. Moreover, in coping with this issue countries worldwide may join forces and make a concerted instead of working individually for inconsistent targets. For example those economically and technologically advanced nations can provide their aids to their less-advanced counterparts in order to restore the environment there.

As analysed above the climate change seems to be inevitable and inextricably intertwined with the economic development. However if we collaborate with each other,this phenomenon can be addressed properly.

(346 words )

雅思写作范文:消费品危害自然

opic:

The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem?

Sample answer:

The high demand of consumer goods has led to the depletion of natural resources as well as environmental degradation. How to reverse this situation should be paid more attention and both the government and individuals should take responsibility for this.

The past decades have witnessed the expansion of human population, which results in the ever-growing requirement for various products such as food, clothing. Not only does this cause the decrease of natural resources, but also contributes to environmental deterioration. An example of this is that people cut down more trees for disposable chopsticks and furniture, leading to deforestation in many areas. This further causes some problems like soil, erosion, droughts and change in temperature.

Another reason is that people lack environmental awareness. Otherwise, they would not live a throw-away life and cause some avoidable waste or pollution. A large number of people have not yet realized the importance of recycling, nor are they conscious of the households appliances can end up in landfill sites and these non-biodegradable products can have a destructive effect on the environment.

To cope with this problem, governments should firstly try to raise public's awareness for environmental protection and recycling. Besides, they should also invest heavily in some renewable energy resources such as nuclear, solar or wind energy. Meanwhile, ordinary people should make an effort to consume less and recycle more and classify rubbish in order to reduce the damage of waste.

To sum up, the increase of world population and insufficient environmental consciousness are associated with the issue stated. And to combat with it, every member in the society should take actions.

(267 words)

雅思写作范文:科技带来环境问题

Task:Developments of technology are causing environmental problems. Some people think the solution is that everyone accepts a simpler life, while others believe that technology can solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Sample answer:

There is no doubt that modern technology has caused a variety of environmental issues, both in cities and towns. Ironically, I feel that technology can address some of these problems but at the same time, personal effort is a must.

Theoretically, addressing some environmental issues by adopting simple lifestyles is sensible. According to the statistics, during the last 100 years, the earth’s surface temperature has risen dramatically because of human activities. Therefore,some people feel that the changes in our lifestyles can reverse this worrying trend. For example, the growing number of vehicles on the road emits a large quantity of green house gases, such as carbon dioxide, which will worsen the air quality. If residents chose other modes of transport, like buses or subways, this serious condition would be alleviated to a large extent. However, in my opinion, this policywould be very unpopular withsome people,especially those living in the suburb, who do need to travel on roads.

While it is undeniable that an individual’s behaviour has a profound effect on the environment, other people argue that the improvement in technology can tackle some problems in turn. For example, the technology today is available to produce electric cars that would be both quieter and cleaner to use. Persuading manufacturers and travellers to adopt this new technology would be a more effective strategy for improving air quality fundamentally.

My own view is that apart from individual effort and environmental friendly technologies, we need to do more, such as introducing related laws and regulations. Environmental problems are so complex that each effort should be combined together to win the battle.

(274 words)

篇2:雅思阅读的出题规律

雅思阅读的出题规律

1.顺序:雅思阅读考题基本上都是按照文章顺序来设置的;

2.首尾:统计发现在文章首尾句以及首尾段落,约有50%的考题出于此;

3.改写:出题关键字基本都是对文章内容的改写,几乎题目关键字没有与原文内容重复的;

4.图表:通常来说阅读文章中有图表的话,会在此设置相应的题目。

5.名词:名词基本上都是关键字,常常会设置相应的考题;

6.连词:表相似、递进、因果、转折以及比较的连词前后,通常会设置考题;

7.数字:阅读考试中也会出现一些带有简单运算的简答题;

8.下定义:破折号,同位语从句,定语从句,通常会出现相应的考题;

9.举例原则:For example/For instance/Such as等短语前面是考点;

10.特殊字体/符号原则:通常来说如果原文中有出现黑体,斜体,下划线,以及括号,引号“”等,常常会设置题目。

雅思阅读点拨:掌握英语同义词是关键

一、英语词库,即你是否拥有英语对英语的同义词词库,还是只知道中文的意思,要知道这是国际性的英语考试所以他绝对不会以你做中国试题的思维考测你,雅思阅读就是全文的找答案,可是你所定位的词很多时候不会老老实实地坐在原文里等着你,这就需要你具备英语同义词的能力。

如有一道题目,是T/F/NG,题目是:The Medical reference books in Tang Dynasty range from both academical and

practicalcontents. 这句话的考点词是非常明确的,医疗书是否既包括学术,又包括实践的内容,如果只有其中一个,而不包括另一个,一定是NO。在原文中学生怎么也找不到答案,所以选了NG,你是绝对拿不到高分的,因为在原文中,academic变成了theoritical,然而practical却变成了pragmatic,medial reference books转为了medician texts,在学生应用对应法技巧时,如果没有同义词的积累,这题是做不出来的。

二、你的paraprase的能力,就是改句子的能力,但不是写句子,是让你改。高手都很擅长改句子,换了一句话或几句话来说,但是表达一样的意思。 这就是我说的in other words,这个能力在heading list题型里,淋漓尽致地体现了考官的此意图,如题目:The companyemployers show less caring to their staffs. 老板对员工不像从前那样关心了。

原文:The caring image of company has gone.公司关怀员工的形象一去不返了。多么的经典了,所以考官是希望你具备这样的识别能力,可是不做这方面的能力训练,如何能达到这样的识别能力?

三、句子主干的分析,当你通过同义词或paraphrase的能力找到答案所在处时,你要大概的知道这句话的意思,或者你要使用对应法的技巧。可是学生一看到许多单词都不懂,都不知道怎么做了,所以要有分析主干的能力,知道什么是要看的,什么不用看,这里面名堂就多了,老师的经验就充分的体现在这里。

并不是教你看得懂整句话的老师就是很棒,而是教你在单词都看不懂的情况下,仍然能看得懂,这才是最重要的。因为你到了国外念书,每日的阅读量是几百页,而且许多单词对你而言可能都很陌生,如果你把每个单词慢慢的查,每个句式慢慢地分析,你死定了,一天就算你牛,也最多20页左右,而且看完了,也不记得看了什么。这部分是典型的能力加技巧。

四、速度,要有“大义灭亲”的精神,一道题目1分半做不出,一定要学会放弃,告诉自己,一道题目算什么,17道没有了,我还能得6分呢。因为即使是最难的文章也会给学生送分的题目,所以千万要学会放弃

雅思阅读素材:药物研究失败的原因

The Triumph of Unreason

A.

Neoclassical economics is built on the assumption that humans are rational beings who have a clear idea of their best interests and strive to extract maximum benefit (or “utility”, in economist-speak) from any situation. Neoclassical economics assumes that the process of decision-making is rational. But that contradicts growing evidence that decision-making draws on the emotions—even when reason is clearly involved.

B.

The role of emotions in decisions makes perfect sense. For situations met frequently in the past, such as obtaining food and mates, and confronting or fleeing from threats, the neural mechanisms required to weigh up the pros and cons will have been honed by evolution to produce an optimal outcome. Since emotion is the mechanism by which animals are prodded towards such outcomes, evolutionary and economic theory predict the same practical consequences for utility in these cases. But does this still apply when the ancestral machinery has to respond to the stimuli of urban modernity?

C.

One of the people who thinks that it does not is George Loewenstein, an economist at Carnegie Mellon University, in Pittsburgh. In particular, he suspects that modern shopping has subverted the decision-making machinery in a way that encourages people to run up debt. To prove the point he has teamed up with two psychologists, Brian Knutson of Stanford University and Drazen Prelec of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, to look at what happens in the brain when it is deciding what to buy.

D

In a study, the three researchers asked 26 volunteers to decide whether to buy a series of products such as a box of chocolates or a DVD of the television show that were flashed on a computer screen one after another. In each round of the task, the researchers first presented the product and then its price, with each step lasting four seconds. In the final stage, which also lasted four seconds, they asked the volunteers to make up their minds. While the volunteers were taking part in the experiment, the researchers scanned their brains using a technique called functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)。 This measures blood flow and oxygen consumption in the brain, as an indication of its activity.

E.

The researchers found that different parts of the brain were involved at different stages of the test. The nucleus accumbens was the most active part when a product was being displayed. Moreover, the level of its activity correlated with the reported desirability of the product in question.

F.

When the price appeared, however, fMRI reported more activity in other parts of the brain. Excessively high prices increased activity in the insular cortex, a brain region linked to expectations of pain, monetary loss and the viewing of upsetting pictures. The researchers also found greater activity in this region of the brain when the subject decided not to purchase an item.

G.

Price information activated the medial prefrontal cortex, too. This part of the brain is involved in rational calculation. In the experiment its activity seemed to correlate with a volunteer's reaction to both product and price, rather than to price alone. Thus, the sense of a good bargain evoked higher activity levels in the medial prefrontal cortex, and this often preceded a decision to buy.

H.

People's shopping behaviour therefore seems to have piggy-backed on old neural circuits evolved for anticipation of reward and the avoidance of hazards. What Dr Loewenstein found interesting was the separation of the assessment of the product (which seems to be associated with the nucleus accumbens) from the assessment of its price (associated with the insular cortex), even though the two are then synthesised in the prefrontal cortex. His hypothesis is that rather than weighing the present good against future alternatives, as orthodox economics suggests happens, people actually balance the immediate pleasure of the prospective possession of a product with the immediate pain of paying for it.

I.

That makes perfect sense as an evolved mechanism for trading. If one useful object is being traded for another (hard cash in modern time), the future utility of what is being given up is embedded in the object being traded.

Emotion is as capable of assigning such a value as reason. Buying on credit, though, may be different. The abstract nature of credit cards, coupled with the deferment of payment that they promise, may modulate the “con” side of the calculation in favour of the “pro”。

J.

Whether it actually does so will be the subject of further experiments that the three researchers are now designing. These will test whether people with distinctly different spending behaviour, such as miserliness and extravagance, experience different amounts of pain in response to prices. They will also assess whether, in the same individuals, buying with credit cards eases the pain compared with paying by cash. If they find that it does, then credit cards may have to join the list of things such as fatty and sugary foods, and recreational drugs, that subvert human instincts in ways that seem pleasurable at the time but can have a long and malign aftertaste. Questions 1-6 Do the following statemets reflect the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1?

Write your answer in Boxes 1-6 on your answer sheet.

TRUE if the statement reflets the claims of the writer

FALSE if the statement contradicts the claims of the writer

雅思阅读备考:词汇量的重要性

词汇是看懂一篇文章的前提,也是很多学生非常痛苦和急于解决的难题。从平时的阅读调查问卷里可以看出,很多学生都把“词汇”写在了雅思备考中最难准备的一项和阻碍雅思取得高分的“拦路虎”。由此可以看出,很多学生对词汇有些犯憷,但知道词汇是通往雅思考试,尤其是阅读考试必须跨越的一个门槛。学生们常常都会问要多少词汇量才可以攻克雅思考试?如何在短时间内迅速地提高单词的认识速度和扩大词汇量?哪些词汇可以忽略,哪些词汇必须知道并会灵活应用?下文中,专家就将对这些问题一一解答。

不可否认的是,考生要想阅读考到6分以上,就必须具备一定的词汇量。在这里笔者想提醒的是:雅思阅读考试中难免会遇到难词。正如雅思考官所言,IELTS考试对于本土人士 (native speaker)也是很有挑战的(challenging),即有些词汇对于English Native Speaker 而言也是生疏的,更何况是英语只是一门外语的中国学生?当然,这也不足为怪,一门语言就是一个世界,而我们每个人的知识又是有限的,因此不要强求和指望基础比较薄弱的中国考生要在短时间内掌握一万或两万的词汇。因为人的记忆有个漫长的规律:记住—遗忘—重复记忆—遗忘—记住的规律。因此,不要把词汇视为通往雅思高分的唯一条件。但对于词汇量比较薄弱的同学,在此提出以下建议:

一、对于备考时间紧凑的学员来讲,单纯地去积累词汇,是个耗时又不一定能够迅速见成效的方法。根据笔者多年的实战经验和教学经验,其实一个学生如果要上6,6.5,5000左右的常用高频单词就可以。而要上7分和8分的同学应保证有6000个或以上的词汇量。这些词汇包括:雅思阅读的高频词汇、及其同义词、近义词或同根词、以及英语中一些常用的固定搭配。

二、避免记忆一些人名地名、专业术语和又长又难或比较生僻的专业词汇,这些词汇并不是雅思阅读考试的重点,可以忽略不计。用一个符号来做一个标记就可以。没有必要把精力花费在这些单词方面。举例:The orbital cortex, the region that becomes active in Goel’s experiment, seems the best candidate for the site that feeds such feelings into higher-level thought processes, with its close connections to the brain’s sub-cortical arousal apparatus and centers of metabolic control.(摘自于剑桥真题的一句话)

在上述句子中所有的有下划线部分的名词短语可以忽略不计,或者是视作一个A、B、...符号,就可以了。是否知道这些词的真正含义并不影响对这个句子的理解。因此,这些词汇不在之前提到的5000,6000词汇之内。

三、在雅思阅读备考中,词汇只需达到认知(cognition)就可以,不要求书写。即使有填空题,那些词也是来自原文,所以只要考试时做到足够认真,就无需担心拼写的问题!故雅思阅读的词汇,与它混个脸熟,认识就可以了,没有必要天天用笔在纸上边发音、边拼写的那样辛苦记忆。

四、英语这门语言是个线性语言。词汇并不是我们理解文章的唯一途径。很多时候,我们发现这样的怪事:我们认识句子里的每个单词,但是就是看不懂句子所讲述的内容。原因很简单,我们只是单个去记每个词的含义,而忽略了:有时几个小词组合成一个新的词组,也可能延伸出与这些单个词本身含义完全不同的意思。如果不认识这个词组的整体含义,一切白费。如:rather, other, than这三个小词,应该是无人不知、无人不晓。但是:rather than, other than呢?又作何讲?二者又有什么区分?又有多少学员可以清楚地区分出来?又如:anything but, nothing but? out of question, out of the question? 而这些词组恰恰又是阻碍学员理解的难点和重点!所以要把注意力放在这些知识点方面!

五、建议考生多收集和积累一些英语中常用的惯用搭配。特别是每个词搭配成短语后,与原来各个单词的意思截然不同的短语。譬如在真题中出现过这样一个词组:have a bearing on…,在许多同学的头脑中知道“bear”这个单词做动词表示忍受;做名词指熊。但是这里这个词组却与这两个意思完全无关,这个词组的意思是:be linked to or associated with。由此可以看出,其实这些固定搭配在很多时候会阻止我们迅速理解原文句子,迅速得出正确答案。

总而言之,同学们要学会把有限的备考时间分配好,就像是把刀用在刀刃上。虽然有人说:你们年轻,有的是时间可以挥霍!可是毕竟备考是个很辛苦的过程。而且次次进考场,再加上学校要成绩的日子越近,心理上的压力就会越来越大。中国有句古话叫做:一鼓作气,再而衰,三而竭!所以一定要认真对待每次备考,注意学会策略和技巧,争取早日拿到理想的成绩!

篇3:雅思阅读选择题的出题规律

雅思阅读选择题其实这样考

什么才不是被动的刷题,而是有效的备考解题呢?那就需要烤鸭们站在巨人的肩膀上来看考官在出题时,脑袋里在想些神马东西?我们今天就拿阅读题型中的选择题来给大家解析一下考官的出题套路。如果要问雅思阅读中难度最大的题型是哪种题型,相信99%的烤鸭都会说是选择题。的确,选择题是最考查学生能力的题型,因为考生必须要读懂句子,正确理解识并识别同义替换,才能选出正确的选项。所以,这个题目就成了让无数烤鸭在考场上尽折腰的题目,也是想考阅读8+高分的烤鸭们必须要突破的题目。

如果选择题是这样的:

出题模式一:

句子1:It seems that the viewer can sense the artists’ vision in paintings, even if they can’t explain why.

题目:下面哪个选项与上句意思一致?

A mostly favour works of art which they know well.

Bhold fixed ideas about what makes a good work of art.

Care often misled by their initial expectations of a work of art.

Dhave the ability to perceive the intention behind works of art.

那么应该90%的同学可以做对,正确答案是D。如果做不对的同学,请你踏踏实实去背背YOYO的核心词或是学术核心词汇566吧。

但是,选择题的实际出题模式是这样的:

出题模式二:

这篇文章的标题是:Neuroaesthetics

题目:Angelina Hawley-Dolan’s findings indicate that people

A mostly favour works of art which they know well.

Bhold fixed ideas about what makes a good work of art.

Care often misled by their initial expectations of a work of art.

Dhave the ability to perceive the intention behind works of art.

原文出题点:Angelina Hawley-Dolan, of Boston College, Massachusettes, responded to this debate by asking volunteers to view pairs of paintings - either the creations of famous abstract artists or the doodles of infants, chimps and elephant. They then had to judge which they preferred. A third of the paintings were given no captions, while many were labelled incorrectly-volunteers might think they were viewing a chimp’s messy brushstrokes when they were actually seeing an acclaimed masterpiece. In each set of trials, volunteers generally preferred the work of renowned artists, even when they believed it was by an animal or a child. It seems that the viewer can sense the artist’s vision in paintings, even if they can’t explain why.

出题模式一,其实就是雅思选择题的本质所在。出题模式二是正常的雅思考试的出题模式,配上抽象的主题和很多看似简单又读不懂的无关信息,以此来加大考试的难度,这就是雅思考官出题的套路。出题模式一和二一对比,大家就明白了,其实选择题,真正的难点在于:同学们往往不能准确定位出考官的出题点到底是哪一句子。烤鸭们一般可以大概定位到题目出题“面”--- 段落,但是,却不能准确定位“点”--出题的句子。所以,很多同学常常有需要读一整段或是两个段落来解一个选择题的错觉。

简言之,雅思阅读选择题的解题关键是:一定要能够准确点位出题点!这样,就可以有效排除很多干扰信息了。而在仅有的一个句子中,去读懂,再去识别选项的同义替换,这样选择题的难度就大大减小了。

那么,问题来了?如何锁定出题点呢?如何做到从“面”到“点”的准确定位呢?

定位选择题的出题点,可以根据题目的提问方式,来进行分类,每类题目的出题点和出题规律一般都是比较固定。雅思选择题的提问方式和出题点位置,一般可以分为以下几大类:

出题规律1:实验看结果

1.考查实验相关的题目,一般重点都是考实验的结果,重点直接去文中快速锁定实验的结果,一般表结果的关键词是:findings, ...found that..., It seems that..., it would seem that....

正常来说:当讲到某个实验的时候,文中的行文顺序:WHY该实验的背景/目的--HOW该实验如何进行--WHAT实验对象在实验做了什么或是如何表现的---Results/Findings。所以,当提到某个实验时,一般会有2-3句来讲实验的why, how和what,结果往往放在最后。解题时,直接快速跳到实验后边去看实验的结果。

如上题所示:题目问Angelina Hawley-Dolan’s findings indicate...(他的实验结果表明....), 文中,段落前几句描述的都是跟实验相关的内容,到最后一句It seems that..., 才是结果。考生们在做题前,如果能够非常清晰的了解这个特点的话,就可以高效准确的解题了。

出题规律2:例子看观点

2.题目考查具体例子的,一般都是问例子说明或支持的观点,重点看原文例子的前后句。举例都是为了说明观点的。如果段落开头就是例子的,则需要看例子所在段落的前段的主要观点,观点的位置一般在上段的最后部分,提出一个观点,然后下段用例子证明。一般例子讲完后,在例子后边会再次总结一下观点。简言之,出现例子的重点看例子前后的句子。

出题规律3:主旨细节要分清

3.如果题目提问中出现段落的,如果是问段落大意,就看段落主题句,快速把握段落主旨。出现段落,但不问主旨的,一定要先定好段落中具体细节,再解题。如: According to the eighth paragraph, how was the geography of the region significant? 题目中提到第8段,但是不能看一整个段落解题,还要定位到关键词geography 所在的句子,理解后再做题。

雅思阅读做不完的原因诊断

1. 没有良好的阅读习惯

随着网络的发展,信息进入爆炸发展的时代,人们对信息的摄入显得越来越浮躁,现在的人们对于阅读材料一旦字数超过140就很难坚持读下去(这也是微博字数限制140的原因),相信很多同学读到这个位置的时候已经忍不住想关掉退出了,心想“mark一下回头再看吧!”

但是雅思阅读文章都是700-1000字不等的文章,在阅读中容易出现走神的现象耽误时间。

解决方案

每天坚持泛读一篇完整的,1000字左右的英文材料,BBC news就是个不错的选择。

2. 英语语言基础薄弱

词汇&语法基础薄弱,阅读过程中生词太多,或是长难句难以抓住句子主干,不能了解中心思想,导致反复阅读及猜想,耽误了时间。

解决方案

通过精读雅思阅读文章的方式积累单词,辨析长难句巩固语法。为自己定下目标,每天至少通过精读的方式记住比如50个生词(根据自身情况而定),至少一个以前不会的语法点。

3. 短时记忆力差

看完题之后回到原文中扫读文章找出题点,结果找的过程中忘了题目说的是什么而读漏了,再翻过去看题,来回翻来回找,浪费了时间。

解决方案

循序渐进锻炼短时记忆力,从1道题开始,读完闭上眼,脑中重复2次该题内容。回到原文中每读完一小段马上再重复回忆题目内容。能够无障碍记忆一道题之后,同时记忆两道题再扫读原文。以此类推。

生活中也可以时刻锻炼短时记忆能力,比如说朋友的电话号码,走在街上看到瞬间开过的车牌照,等等等都可以加强你的短时记忆能力,这个是可以靠短期的训练来提高的。

4. 患有注意力缺失症

患有注意力缺失症的话,会很难坚持一句一句的扫读原文,大脑会带着眼睛在文章里乱扫,浪费了时间却完全没走心。

解决方案

可以自行百度“舒尔特表”来进行练习集中注意力。画一个5X5的表格,1写到正中间,其他2-25乱序随机写到其他空格,练习时眼睛盯着中间的1,用旁光去按顺序搜索2-25。

5. 对雅思阅读考试不了解

没有参加过雅思培训,不了解考官出题模式,不了解雅思阅读文章写作规律,还在用原始的“先看文章再看题作答”的模式,或是在用精读原文每一句话的强迫症阅读方式,导致时间不够。没有在考场上正确的合理的分配阅读和解题的时间。

解决方案

反复计时刷题、来听孟老师的雅思阅读课程。

6. 瞎

这个老师帮不到你,千万不要放弃治疗。

以上这些提升雅思阅读解题速度的方法适用于还有一定准备时间的同学,阅读速度不是一朝一夕就能有效提升的,要靠慢慢的积累,综合能力的加强。

如果马上就要考试的同学,短时间内能做的就是练习合理的安排答题时间,记住一点:咱的目标不是读完三篇文章,而是做完40道题,其实也不是做完40道题,而是把30道题做对拿7分以上。读完三篇文章和做对30道题是截然不同的概念。所以短期备考的同学要学会取舍。如果你的目标是7分,你可以错10道题呢,一篇文章才13道题,相当于可以放弃将近一整片文章。

雅思阅读练习题:对待人口老龄化的态度

ON a stage decorated with tinsel(金箔) and fairy lights, Liu Changsheng is singing “The East is Red” into a microphone, wearing a yellow and grey tracksuit(运动套装). For Mr Liu, the Maoist anthem(赞美诗;颂歌) of the 1960s may arouse memories more vivid than those he has of his immediate past. Now in his seventies, he has dementia(痴呆症), an incurable brain disease that is often revealed by a loss of short-term memory(短时记忆). For two years Mr Liu has lived at the Qianhe Nursing Home in northern Beijing in a facility for around 75 dementia patients. They are among the few sufferers of this condition in China who receive specialist care.

Dementia has mostly been a rich-world sickness, because it becomes more common as people live longer. China is fast catching up. Life expectancy(期待寿命) increased from 45 in 1960 to 77 now, and the population is ageing rapidly: one person in six is over 60 now; by 2025 nearly one in four will be. Factors that increase the (age-adjusted) risk of developing dementia are also on the rise, including obesity(肥胖症), smoking, lack of exercise and diabetes(糖尿病).

Already about 9 m people in China have some form of dementia. In absolute terms, that is more than twice as many as in America.(从绝对数看,这个数字是美国的两倍以上。) It is also more than double the number in India, a country with a population similar in size to China’s but a much younger one. Nearly two-thirds of China’s sufferers have the form known as Alzheimer’s(老年痴呆症), cases of which have tripled since 1990. The number of Alzheimer’s patients may increase another fourfold between now and 2050.

China’s government is woefully(不幸地) unprepared for this crisis, with a severe lack of health-care provision for sufferers. So too is the public. Despite recent public-information campaigns, many Chinese regard dementia as a natural part of ageing, not as a disease, and do not know that it is fatal. Others see it as a psychological ailment(疾病) rather than a degeneration of the brain itself. It carries a stigma(污名) of mental illness, making sufferers and their relatives reluctant to seek help. This compounds(使......严重化) the suffering caused by dementia: active management can sometimes slow its progress.

Even at the Qianhe Nursing Home, where Mr Liu lives, some aspects of the care appear crude(初级的;原始的). A shared “activity” space for dementia sufferers has no games or toys to entertain them; relatives are discouraged from visiting more than once a week for fear of “disturbing” their kin (in the West, care homes encourage visits, which can be stimulating and provide a sense of warmth and familiarity). Some dementia patients end up in psychiatric wards, which cannot deal effectively with their specific requirements. There is an acute shortage of medical workers qualified to treat sufferers(合格的医护工作人员严重缺乏来治疗患者。). One reason is that few are attracted to the work. Zhang Xiurong, 50, a care assistant at Qianhe, is paid less than 3,000 yuan ($450) a month, close to the average national migrant wage, to provide all patients’ basic needs 12 hours a day, with only four days off a month. “No Chinese parent wants their one daughter to work in a hospital cleaning bedpans,” says Michael Phillips of the Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.

In the West most patients go to a care home for the final brutal stages of the disease, which can last more than a year. In China families carry most of the burden from beginning to end. The government has long underinvested in social care, assuming that adult children will take responsibility(在社会照护方面,政府长期投入不足,认为应该由长大的孩子来负责。). But this is unsustainable. Plunging birth rates since the 1970s, exacerbated(使加重;使恶化) by a one-child-per-couple policy, mean that the number of working-age adults per person over 65 will fall by 2050 from ten to 2.5. Migration into cities (see article) is leaving some elderly people in the countryside without family members to care for them.

Need for new thinking

The government has been slow to recognise the scale of the problem. It funds some dementia research, but the money goes to scientists looking for a cure, rather than to those trying to find ways of alleviating(减轻) the suffering of patients who have no chance of one. (政府资助了一些痴呆症研究,但是拥有经费的科学家们寻找的是治疗方案,而不是致力于找到办法来减轻那些根本没治的病人的痛苦。)“People don’t get Nobel prizes or grants for developing a strategy for community care,” says Dr Phillips.

In any country care can be expensive, both for families and governments. In China the government will find itself having to spend much more as relatives prove unequal to the task. Because family members rarely understand the condition, more than 90% of dementia cases go undetected(没被发现的), according to a study led by Ruoling Chen of King’s College in London. Sufferers will benefit when the government at last realises it has to step in.

Vocabulary

anthem 赞美诗;颂歌

dementia 痴呆症

short-term memory 短时记忆

life expectancy 期待寿命

obesity 肥胖症

diabetes 糖尿病

woefully 不幸地

ailment 疾病

stigma 污名

compound 使......复杂化;化合物

crude 原始的;粗鲁的

exacerbate 使......恶化

alleviate 减轻

undetected 未被发现的

读句子,记雅思词汇

1. No compound that would safely achieve the same feat in people has been found yet, but the search has beeninformative and has fanned hope that caloric-restriction (CR) mimetics can indeed be developed eventually.(剑6T3P3)

参考译文:安全地在人类实现同样效果的化合物还没有找到,但是这份研究已经很有启发性,最终开发出控热仿生物的希望被点燃了。

2. Could such a‘caloric-restriction mimetic’, as we call it, enable people to stay healthy longer, postponing age-related disorders (such as diabetes, arteriosclerosis, heart disease and cancer) until very late in life? (剑6T3P3)

参考译文:我们口中的这种“模拟热量限制法”是否真的可以让人们更长久地保持健康呢,也就是说是否可以推迟与年龄相关的疾病(比如糖尿病,动脉粥样硬化,心脏病和癌症)的发生,直到我们很大年纪呢?

篇4:雅思写作话题

小作文:Task 1 的写作速度取决于熟练度,也就是说拿到题目以后人的大脑会出现下图的状态:

这张图虽然是个玩笑,但是大家会普遍发现一个事实:如果一类题目没有提前练习过或者准备考过,考场上考到了就基本是属于裸考的状态,临时思考写作顺序,临时思考写作方法和具体词汇使用都是会浪费很多时间。解决这个问题,学生需要在上考场之前至少练过每一类题目,并且对考试出现概率高的题目进行更多的投入,这样才能在考场上快速找到方法。除此之外,速度上还有一个决定性的因素就是对于自己要使用的句型是否熟练,比如表示某些数据展示了急剧上升的趋势,某些数据超过了另外的数据或者到了最后一个时间,某些数据已经达到了历史最高等等。这些句子都是提前设计好的,不能在考场上临时造句,这个会与时间的浪费非常有影响。

篇5:雅思写作话题

大作文:Task 2 其实所需要的时间是充足的,很多情况下我都建议学生分配3-5分钟的大作文时间给到小作文上,因为小作文其实20分钟真的不够用,而大作文其实是比较富裕的。大作文的写作时间其实就在观点的设计上和文章结构上,除此之外浪费时间的还有开头段的设计,毕竟完事开头难。

接下来就是重点:写作的段落具体内容大家提前设计好了吗?如果我问你们:主体段1你要写几句话?每句话要完成什么任务?你们会怎么回答。简单的来说,在考场之前练习的时候就应该把自己的段落具体内容给固定好,规定到什么程度?要具体到每一句话些什么,承担什么任务,甚至用什么句型都应该提前想好,才能在考试时候稳定发挥。否则,遇到自己的熟悉的题目考得好,遇到不了解的话题直接完蛋。 其他:如果我问大家一加一等于几?想必大家会很快说出答案,无论自己的状态好坏。很多人说这是因为题目简单,而我看来是你足够熟练。当我们把一件事情做到足够熟练的时候,速度的提升是你自己的没法想想的,本人在雅思行当混了十年,考试从来都是提前写完。(和大家说一个小故事:济南山东大学考场5月30日,本人参加雅思考试,考场上奋笔疾书,斜后方一直有一个学生盯着我看,由于我写作速度太快,给了他巨大的压力。他写完开头,我已经写完了第一面,他写完第一面,我已经写完了整个卷子,并且伸手示意加一张答题纸。考试结束他走过来对我说他没写完,问我怎么学的。我告诉他我写的雅思文章数量现在还保存的大约在300份左右)

总结

熟练度和练习量永远是成正比的,当然如果有人指导最好。没有任何人可以不做练习,写作考场速度还飞起的,也没有任何人写了10篇以上大作文依旧提笔发呆的。因此,大家应该明白,当你问道写作速度不够快的时候先扪心自问,我练习过多少大作文或者小作文。如果答案少于两位数,还想考6.5的写作,那你让那些本来基本功就好,付出日夜,写了N个作文最后拿了6.5的学生情何以堪呢?!

篇6:雅思写作话题:购物

题目讲解

利弊讨论提问标志:Do you think it is positive or negative development?

作家立场:网络购物利大于弊,如何扬长避短。

首段:背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场:

二段:利好的展开:

三段:弊端的展开:

尾段:再次亮明观点 + 总结理由

高考命题作文的写作方法

剖析考研英语作文的命题规律

考研英语大作文命题规律 关注热点

考研英语冲刺阶段作文高效指导

托福听力短期提高的方法

高考满分作文的写作方法

新托福听力之动植物场景解析

高考语文复习命题规律

雅思新手解读之雅思机经是什么

雅思阅读怎样判断出题人的想法

雅思写作话题的出题规律
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