当前位置：首页 > 实用文档 > 其他范文> 托福口语每日10分钟高效训练技巧介绍

托福口语每日10分钟高效训练技巧介绍

时间：2023-11-22 08:03:03 其他范文收藏本文下载本文

托福口语每日10分钟高效训练技巧介绍（通用4篇）由网友“li向日葵”投稿提供，以下是小编整理了托福口语每日10分钟高效训练技巧介绍，希望你喜欢，也可以帮助到您，欢迎分享！

托福口语每日10分钟高效训练技巧介绍

篇1：托福口语每日10分钟高效训练技巧介绍

托福口语每日10分钟高效训练技巧介绍

托福口语备考要充分利用零散时间

托福口语的练习，平常我们可能没有过多集中的时间，这就要求我们要充分将零散的时间利用起来。合理有效地安排时间，并最大效率提高成绩。托福口语的练习要多看多说，只有见了面才能认识的句式和表达法(视觉词汇)，激活(activate)和内化(internalize)input。

以10分钟为单位进行录音回放

每次练习的时候，最好用录音把自己练习的这十分钟录下来，并放给自己听，发现自己潜在的问题，例如语音语调、用词念法等等，发现不会表达的词，不用心急着去查，先用自己能想到的单词或语言去描述，在事后再进行查询学习，这是非常凑效的提高自己语言的准确度(即发音+词汇+语法的准确度，accuracy)的方法，因为自己给自己纠错，留意(notice)到了自己的问题，更避免下一次再犯。

口语练习话题从生活中寻找

至于练习的话题，可以从生活中提炼。托福口语的材料有一部分是来源于生活的，考生可以通过对生活的观察，来学习回答各种在考试中会出现的托福口语材料。

10分钟提升口语训练内容多样

十分钟练习提高托福口语的方法也可以是复述一篇TED演讲。托福口语学习花20分钟看一个演讲，可以看中文字幕，再花20分钟看一遍。听的时候顺便做下笔记，然后就着笔记自己思考十分钟，自行总结提炼演讲主旨。还有必不可少的独立题机经，学会渐渐熟悉题目类型、话题内容等，顺水推舟去回答，不要通过刻意背标准答案来强迫自己记住。大家还可以复述新闻，复述电影，复述生活里听到的话，朋友的聊天等等，每天只要10分钟选择其中一种方式进行，日积月累对托福口语能力便会有显著的提高。

托福口语考试的得分要点是什么

1. 中心是否切题：

解释：考察考生所表达的口语内容是否完整、准确地回答了题目的要求。考察重点在于考生是否能够准确理解题意和准确迎合题意两个层次。

2. 意思是否明白：

解释：考察考生所表达的口语内容是否能够被明白地理解，还是表面上很流利，而实际上语义含糊、不知所云。

3. 结构是否严密：

解释：考察考生是否有能力将口语用严密的结构和逻辑表达出来，还是缺乏层次，信马由缰。

4. 表达是否连贯：

解释：考察考生口语的语流是否有停顿，这包括思维停顿和表达停顿两方面的原因或表现。但此标准并未对考生的口语表达速度作硬性的要求

5. 发音是否清楚：

解释：考察考生的发音是否能够做到纯正、清晰。起码理解起来并不因为口音的问题存在障碍。

6. 语法是否正确：

解释：考察考生是否能够熟练的使用较复杂的句子结构表达思想，同时尽量避免错误。

7. 词汇是否熟练：

解释：考察考生是否可以掌握足够的英语 (论坛) 词汇进行表达，考察重点在熟练度和准确度两个方面。但此标准并未对考生的用词难度作硬性的要求。

托福口语练习材料之事件篇

1. Describe a celebration, public event or moment that is most impressive to you.Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

2. Describe a ceremony or public event that you attended. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

3. Describe a challenging experience you had and how you overcame that challenge.Include reasons and examples to support your response.

4. Describe a disappointing event or experience in your life. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

5. Describe a leisure activity you often do in your spare time. Explain why you often do it. Please include reasons and examples to support your response.

6. Describe a memorable event that you experienced with you families or friends. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples in your response.

7. Describe a memorial you attended. Explain why it was important to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

8. Describe a social or political event celebrated in your country. Explain how people in your country celebrate it. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

9. Describe a successful event in your life. Explain how you made it. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

10. Describe the most enjoyable event in your childhood. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

11. Describe an activity you enjoyed most when you were a child. Explain why you enjoyed this activity most. Include reasons and examples to support your response.

12. Describe an experience that you worked well with others. Explain why that experience is important to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.

13. Describe an important experience you had recently. Explain why this experience was important to you. Include reasons and details to support your response.

14. Describe the most enjoyable event that happened in your school. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples in your response.

15. Describe the most surprising event your friends did for you. Explain why it was memorable to you. Include reasons and examples in your response.

16. If you could do one thing for your community, what would you do and why? Include reasons and examples to support your response.

17. What do you do to keep yourself healthy? Explains why it is more important for you?Please include reasons and details in you explanation.

18. What is your favorite way to relax yourself? Explain why you like to use this way to relax yourself. Include reasons and details to support your response.

托福口语练习材料之文化篇

1. Should a city try to preserve its old，historic buildings or destroy them and replace them with modern buildings? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.

2. Some people think that the government should invest money on art and culture like museums and theaters. Others don’t think so. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.

篇2：托福口语备考训练技巧介绍

托福口语表达能力不过关是硬伤实用备考训练技巧介绍

托福独立口语表述能力如何练习?

根据熟悉的话题进行论述，用简单明了的语言说明一种观点或偏好，并用逻辑的语言对原因进行阐述;

提出一项建议并用合理的解释规劝别人接受这个建议;

罗列出ETS常出现的热门话题，并针对这些话题做出一分钟的回答。用考试的真实境况，选择一道题，准备1分钟后，用自己的语言表达观点和阐述原由，从而达到提高口头表达能力的目的。

托福综合口语表述能力训练方法介绍

平时的教科书就是不错的教材，对每个章节在结尾处提出的问题给予口头回答;

选读一篇长短适中的文章，提炼出纲领性的要点，在提炼要点的基础上锻炼用口头表述来进行总结;

针对一些相同话题的阅读和听力材料进行有效练习。并针对这些材料做笔记和做以下准备：学会口头提炼和总结这些阅读和听力材料;在此基础上口头表述重要的信息，并解释其中相互之间的关联;针对阅读和听力材料中的观点进行阐述;对其中提出的某个问题，阐述一种解决问题的方案，并给出相对应的理由。

新托福的口语考试采用人机对话的方式，考生无法和真正的考官交流，所以考生的成绩不会受到一些人为主观印象的影响。但对考生来说，完全要靠语言能力去应付，没有肢体语言的辅助，就需要练就一套真功夫。

通过以上训练方法，考生无论是综合口语还是独立口语的表述能力都将得到有效提升，还在为自己言不达意而苦恼的同学，赶紧来学习一下吧。

托福口语备考冲刺重点

TOEFL口语冲刺阶段该怎样练习才最有效果?了解新TOEFL考试的考生知道，新TOEFL口语考察的并不是生存英语，而是语言能力，逻辑思维和论证能力，所以口语考试与其他题目的最大区别是为考生的应变能力增加了难度。

在最后的冲刺阶段，口语每天仍需坚持1~2小时练习。练习的重点可以放在如何在45秒内描述事物或对某个观点看法的能力上，因为这是唯一可以准备而且相对简单的部分。由于第一、二题考察的是快速反应及应答的能力，考生一定要事先准备30个左右的段子，以便在考场上举一反三，有话可说。万一考题不是准备好的内容，一看到考题，15秒内立即想出三个不同的形容词或词组，作为三层理由，然后举一两个例子稍微展开下即可，因此考生至少要准备100个常用的形容词，一些“百搭”经典的理由、例子。

口语三至六题还是与听力练习相结合。从某种意义上讲，这部分的得分多少取决于考生听力功底。在听的过程中，记下一些关键词(形容词，动词，数字，例子)，20-30秒内将笔记整理标号，在60秒内“读”出答案就可以了。除了背一些开头语和口语模板之外，还可以准备一些常见过渡词(the first reason is，besides， in my opinion)来显现各个要点之间的连贯性。这部分练习应在平时重点演练，在冲刺阶段再练练眼，耳，口，手并用，保持一种考试状态。

以上就是TOEFL口语冲刺阶段的应对措施，考生还可以做几套新TOEFL网考模拟试题或者ETS官方网站上的收费考题，熟悉考试环境。TOEFL口语考试中特别要控制答题时间，在有限的时间内进行充分的回答。只要平时多练习，考试时保持平和的心态，相信在口语部分必会得到理想的分数!

如何提高托福口语阅读质量

新托福口语考试中的的时间是不允许我们一次次地反复阅读某个句子的，即使碰到难懂的句子也是这样。那我们该怎么办呢?应该继续读下去，尽量在后一句中找到可以理解前一句(特别是难句)的线索。这一线索就是句子与句子之间的关系。因此，新托福口语考试中如果能准确地把握句子与句子之间的关系，就找到了很好的方法了。

句子之间的关系多种多样，常见的有：并列关系、因果关系、递进关系、转折关系和相互解释关系。

Women could and did play a part in this process of settlement. Iceland, for instance, was uninhabited, and a permanent population could only be established if women also made the journey there. (后一句的具体事例为前一句提供说明与解释)

People borrowed more and more money so that they could buy these shares. Because of this, the American people started to believe that share prices could only go up further. (“because of”明显的因果关系)

Astronomy is a science that deals with all the celestial bodies in the universe. Astronomy includes the study of planets and their satellites, comets and meteors, stars and interstellar matter, star systems and clusters. (后一句是对前一句celestial bodies 的进一步解释)

Previously it was believed that due to the Archaeopteryx’s (始祖鸟) underdeveloped anatomy, it would not have been able to fly. However, research by the London Natural History Museum into its brain developed and that it had good vision and a good sense of balance — all the requirements for a creature to be able to fly. (“However”转折对比)

阅读时，我们可以根据段落中出现的一些信号词(Signal Words)来判断句子与句子之间的关系，掌握段落发展线索，来调整阅读速度，提高阅读质量。

1.显示相同信息的信号词：

There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales.

“likewise”这一信号词显示了前面所提到的idea后面还要再一次出现。因此，阅读时见到这样的信号词无须放慢阅读速度。这样的信号词还包括：

and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example

2.显示思路转折的信号词：

I’d like to go but I’m too busy.

“but”前后是完全不同的信息描述，它向读者显示了作者的思路在这里有了转折。阅读时，碰到这样的信号词我们需放慢阅读速度，以准确获取作者真正想要说明的意思。这类信号词还有：

although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet

3.显示因果关系的信号词：

As a result of the pilots’ strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.

All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots’ strike.

所有航班被取消的原因是因为飞行员们的罢工;飞行员们的罢工导致了所有的航班不得不被取消。显示因果关系的信号词还有：

for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently

4.显示顺序的信号词：

Internet speeds communication between companies, among co-workers through video-conferences, and among other individuals. First, media companies use the Internet for online news, or to broadcast audio and video, including live radio and television programs, while individuals use the Internet for communication, entertainment, finding information, buying and selling goods and services. Second, the notion of distance disappears thanks to the Internet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in real time, with real-time video and sound. Finally, scientists and scholars use the Internet to perform research, distribute lecture notes or course materials to students, they communicate with colleagues, and can also publish papers and articles.

抓住了这样的信号词就把握住了作者叙述的顺序，也就分清了相对独立的论据。这样的信号词包括：

first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next, last, afterward, finally

5.表示结论/总结的信号词：

In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.

词组“in conclusion”前面所提到的一些信息将在这里被归纳总结。读到带有这样的信号词或短语的句子时，应格外留心注意，它们往往会向我们提示相关段落的核心信息。表示结论或总结的信号词和短语还有：

as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word

新托福口语考试中的阅读材料大概是一个100多字的段落，阅读时我们不要把每个句子都给孤立起来，而是要把所有的句子连成一个整体，通过准确把握句子与句子之间的逻辑关系来挖掘段落的核心意义。这样才不至于出现读后不知所云的现象，才会为稍后的口语回答问题做好准备。

托福口语考试如何把握好时间

托福口语是需要经常练习才可有明显提高的，而且要针对真题的练习是最有效的。不管是托福口语考试的1,2题独立任务，或者是雅思考试的卡片，抑或就是普通与外国人的交流。下面小编为大家介绍下怎样在口语考场上把握时间。

它们分别是情景题和学术题。最后的5、6道以听力材料为基础，要求考生回答相关问题。首先，考生掌控时间能力的强弱对这个部分成绩的高低有着直接影响。前两道题的准备时间为15秒，回答时间是45秒;3、4题的准备时间是30秒，回答时间则是60秒;最后两道题目的准备时间是20秒，回答时间为60秒。大部分考生都反映口语部分的准备时间利用效率低、做答仓促。新托福口语考试时间比较紧张，考生要适度把握：

如第1、2中的题目属于日常话题，这两道题本身难度比较小，所以特别需要注意的就是时间的分配问题，在这45秒钟里，一般用5～6秒完成topic sentence, 接下来的40秒应以每一个detail或者example不超过3～4句话的规律完成该话题，也就是说大致20秒完成一个detail或example的表述。如果考生能在考前进行充分的准备，锻炼自己的口语思维，积累常用的details或examples，考试时就会从容许多。

以上是新托福口语考试时间如何利用的解析，希望大家可以作为参考，在托福口语的备考中，应该多练习，掌握时间以便更好地应试。

篇3：托福口语每日训练方法介绍

托福口语每日训练方法介绍只需10分钟就能有效提升口语水平

托福口语备考要充分利用零散时间

以10分钟为单位进行录音回放

口语练习话题从生活中寻找

10分钟提升口语训练内容多样

托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：If the following classes are offered...

本期托福独立口语高频话题

If the following classes are offered in your community on weekends for free, which one will you choose：a finance course, a car maintenance-and-repair course, or a music-review course?

学生对此话题的表述答案

I think I would choose finance class if this finance class is offered in our community because I think finance or the economy is a very mysterious subject. Because I have seen economy has been up and down over the last three decades. Since I'm not in the economy related major . So I think it is very very mysterious but also mesmerizing. So I would like to choose the finance class.

#FormatImgID_0#

资深讲师批改意见

发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)

1 mesmerizing

语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)

1 I would choose the finance class.

改正：I would choose a finance class.

表达部分存在的问题(Expression)

1 economy has been up and down

改正：economy has been going/fluctuating up and down

#FormatImgID_1#

此高频话题高分口语模板分享

Personally, I think I would choose to take a finance class if I could choose one course in my community, because I find it to be very mysterious subject in a way. It's something I don't really understand, unlike, for example, cars. I don't have any idea about finance. I think it is very difficult. I'm also interested in it, because economy has been going up and down these days. And an financial course would probably explain to me at least a littble bit of why that could be. And lastly, I would probably enjoy finance a lot because I really like math, it is probably my favorite subject. So I think learning finance would be another fun class for me to use my mathmetical brain.

托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：Describe a special experience...

本期托福独立口语高频话题

Describe a special experience that has changed your life.

学生对此话题的表述答案

One special experience I have is that last summer vacation, I participated in a program to be a community sponsored teacher in a mountain area. Though life there was very tough. The time I spend there, I will never forget. From the light in the children's eye I knew that, not every one in this world could have the good condition like us to be well educated. so we should treasure what we have now to study hard and to be a useful person for the society.

#FormatImgID_0#

资深讲师批改意见

发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)

1 World

2 Study

3 It costs?

语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)

The time I spent thre I never forget I will never forget

改正：the time I spent there

2 light in children's eye

改正：light in children's eyes

表达部分存在的问题(Expression)

1 To be a useful person

改正：To be a contributing member of society

#FormatImgID_1#

此高频话题高分口语模板分享

One special experience that I had was last summer vacation when I participated in a program to be a teacher in a mountain area. The life style there was very tough, but I will never forget the light in the children's eyes. Seeing the children, I realized not everyone has the opportunity to receive a good education. Because of this, I realized we should treasure our opportunities and we should stuy hard and be a contributing member of society.

托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：Some people play games for fun...

本期托福独立口语高频话题

Some people play games for fun, while others play games in order to win. Which do you prefer and why?

学生对此话题的表述答案

For me, playing games is one of the most useful ways to get relaxed. Having worked for the whole day, I'm always exhausted, and eager to get rid of this bad feelings by having some fun. Playing game is so helpful that it enable me to forget the worries and the stress in the day. However, if you play games just in order to win, you will be irritable, especially when you lose the game. People around you will take you as a person who are difficult to get well with. This will make it hard for you to know more friends.

#FormatImgID_2#

资深讲师批改意见

发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)

1 fun

2 whole

3 win

4 feeling

5 take

6 worked

7 irritable

语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)

1 a person who are difficult to get well with

改正：a person who is difficult to get along with

2 it enable me to forget the worries

改正：it enables me to forget my worries

表达部分存在的问题(Expression)

1 one of the most useful ways to get relaxed

改正：one of the best ways to relax

2 to know more friends

改正：to make friends

#FormatImgID_3#

此高频话题高分口语模板分享

When I play games, I play for fun. I believe that playing games is one of the best ways to relax. After working all day, I'm always exhausted, so playing games and having fun enables me to forget my worries, and not be so stressed. Some people play games just to win, but I beleive if you play games to win, and you don't win, you will be irritable. And people will think you're difficult to get along with. So it will be a lot harder for you to make friends. So that's why I prefer to play for fun because there is no pressure involve d. I can help myself relax, and it's just more fun that way.

托福独立口语热点话题名师批改实例讲解：play sports or watch others playing sports..

本期托福独立口语高频话题

Some people prefer to play sports. Other people prefer to watch others playing sports. Which do you prefer and why?

学生对此话题的表述答案

As for me, I prefer to play sports, instead of just watching them. , watching others play. Here‘s two reasons. First, I think experience is always better, and I don't get to understand the spiritual? of them. Like I'm a huge fan of basketball, and I love to play the NBA games, but you'll get these real things by experience it. Like the team spirit and team work and also provide you an opportunity to make a friend. And second is that those sports thing always makes your body healthy, fit and makes you more athletic. I think that will be good for you.

#FormatImgID_0#

资深讲师批改意见

发音部分需注意的几个词(Pronunciation)

1 understand the spiritual?

2 spirit

3 basketball

语法方面出现的错误(Grammar)

1 here's——here are

2 And second is——Second

表达部分存在的问题(Expression)

1 As for me, I prefer——I prefer

2 you don't get to understand——you don't get to understand... if ...

3 you'll get these real things by experience it——you wouldn't get the full experience that way.

4 team spirit, teamwork, opportunity to make friends.——by playing the game, you could experience team spirit, teamwork, opportunity to make friends. 5 those sports thing——sports

#FormatImgID_1#

此高频话题高分口语模板分享

There are two reasons why I perfer to play sports instead of just watching others play. First, I think experiences are always better than observation. You don't get to understand what the sports feel like unless you play. I am a huge fan of basketball, and I love to play the NBA games, but you will not get the full experience that way. By playing the game, you can experience team spirit, team work and opportunity to make friends. Second, sports make you body healthy and athletic. I think that will be good for you.

篇4：托福口语备考打基础7个高效训练方法介绍

托福口语备考打基础7个高效训练方法介绍

沉浸式学习提升口语水平

招数1：充分利用外教课。

招数2：跟室友设定English Time。在English Time时间内，大家只能用英语交谈。

招数3：经常播放英文的经典电影、名人演讲、谈话节目，让英语才离你眼，便入你耳。

让口语更地道要这么练

如何修炼才能使自己说一口准确地道的口语?其实这并非难事。这里同样有3个招数。

招数1：找外教或去培训机构的外教口语课堂，通过跟外教学习模仿外教的语音语调。

招数2：采用权威声像教材模仿、演练。《走遍美国》是一套完全值得信赖的教学影片，先看片段，按照角色背诵人物对白，模仿人物的动作语气甚至是表情，要模仿得很逼真才能过关。这种方法很有趣，完全可以从高中阶段的哑巴英语代言人顺利成长为像模像样的英语专业学生。

招数3：常逛英语博客或论坛，参与感兴趣的话题。你可以想象，大家在写博客或在论坛上发表见解的时候，一般语气较为轻松，不会使用过于正式的词汇。所以，你可以从中学习生活中常用的英语表达，用到口语中去。

模仿是提升口语的捷径没有之一

大家在学习英语的过程中或多或少地进行过创造，比如将汉语逐字翻译成英语或在口语中大量使用书面表达。如何避免上面所讲的两种“创造”?一方面，考生需多听英语母语人士如何用词和如何组织句子结构，听得多了，就能慢慢找到说英语的感觉。另一方面，在说英语时，我们不要用太复杂的句子结构，多用短句来表情达意，可借鉴“KISS原则”，即keep it short and simple。例如，如果你想表达“你完成生物作业了吗”，应避免用“Have you completed compiling the material for the biology assignment?”这样的书面表达，而可以使用“Finished your biology assignment?”这样口语化的表达。

熟记各类口语表达省时又省力

道理很简单，短语是英语母语人士长期使用的习惯搭配，是已经搭配好的表意框架，我们拿来直接用，即省力气，又避免了自己造错句的可能性，何乐而不为?下面举例说明。

例1：当你对一件事情的发生表示“怎么会这样”时，只需要掌握“How come + (subject + verb)”这个结构，如下所示。How come you cannot make a decision?(你怎么能做不了决定?)

例2：当你表示“如果什么情况发生，结果会怎样”时，只需掌握“What if + (subject + verb)”这个结构，如下所示。What if someone sees me? (如果有人看见我怎么办?)

收集常用习语明其意知其用

学习使用习语需要长期的积累。如果你能够自如使用习语必将大大增加你口语表达的生动性和地道程度。例如，下面几个使用了习语的句子就显得很地道而生动。

例1：I’ve never met John Franklin, but his name rings a bell。

解析：句中的ring a bell跟“门铃响”毫无关系，它的意思是“听起来耳熟”，以后咱们也能酷酷地跟人说：“The name Oslo rings a bell, but I can’t remember where it is。”

例2：She arrived at the reception dressed to kill。

解析：句中的dressed to kill可不是“被打扮得杀气腾腾”的意思，而是指“穿着极为时尚出众以吸引眼球”。

积累阅读量充实口语内容

如果你要想让自己的口语内容具有广度和深度，那就必须进行广泛阅读，从阅读中吸收养分。阅读文学作品，杂文小品等对提高口语水平都有帮助的。这些材料中富含养分，可以借鉴的东西很多，比如广泛的话题、严谨的逻辑和各类表达技巧(数据统计、举例说明、因果论证、比较对比等)。

端正口语发音语调让表达更清晰

英语有各种口音，大概可归纳为三类：①英语母语人士的各类口音，如北美口音、英格兰口音、威尔士口音、澳大利亚口音等;②以英语为官方语言的国家的口音，如印度口音、新加坡口音、南非口音等;③以英语为第二语言的国家的口音，如中国口音、日本口音、俄罗斯口音等。考生要做的不是拘泥于某种口音，而是让自己的口语发音语调在表达上更清晰。

托福口语：四步法练就地道的发音

1. 准确发音 —— 嘴巴动起来

要想准确发音，请记住两个关键：元音要饱满;辅音要干脆。

元音一定要发饱满、到位，特别是双元音。但是很多童鞋往往会把双元音发成单元音，比如，把/ai/time读成[tem]，/ei/make读成[mek]，/au/cow读成[k?]，这样说出的英语时不准确不地道的。之所以出现这样的问题是因为把汉语的发音方式带入到了英语中，用汉语的发音方式来说英语。其实，汉语和英语的发声位置是有很大区别的：汉语发音时口腔前部运动幅度较大，声音比较尖，英语则是用口腔中后部发音，声音比较低沉。英语元音是通过口腔和气流的运动来发声的，因此要发好元音一定要让整个口腔动起来，不要只动嘴皮子。

学习辅音，关键是要干脆，嘴皮子要利索。比如我们常见的一个轻辅音/θ/，发这个音时，舌头要稍伸出，上下牙齿要轻咬舌尖，如果你是把this读成”zei si”，that读成”zai te”，那这个咬舌音你就真得要多加练习了。辅音发音要短和轻，由于说汉语的习惯，我们发音时比较容易画蛇添足，在辅音后面加上一个元音，比如说把red读成reder，把friend读成friender，不仔细听的话也听不出来。说到这里，有没有躺着也中枪的童鞋呢?

2. 把握节奏(rhythm)和语调(intonation) —— 音乐唱起来

汉语讲究字正腔圆，每个字都会清楚地读出来，而英语不是这样的，英语有轻重音节之分，一般来讲句子中的实词需要重读，比如说名词、实意动词、形容词、数词、量词以及代词等。虚词都需要轻读，比如助动词、介词、连词等。The streets are wide and clean.(streets/wide/clean要重读，the/are/and不重读。)

英语的整体感觉，和音乐一样，是有节拍的。每个重音和他后面跟随的轻音节，构成了一个节奏群，每个节奏群在读的时候用的时间差不多。也就是只要重音数相同的句子，念得时间大致是相同的。快来看下例子吧!

(·为非重读音节，O为重读音节)

I think she wants to go.

· O · O · O

I think that she wants us to go.

· O · · O · · O

由此可见，以上两句的非重读音虽然不同，但由于重音数相等，两句的读音时间是一样的。有些童鞋喜欢把每个音节、每个词都读得很清楚，这样并不能体现英语的节奏之美。另外重读音节要重、长、慢，发音要清楚而响亮;非重读音节要轻、短、快，发音要模糊而短促。

英语中有五种基本语调：升调(↗)、的降调(↙)、的升降调(∧)、的降升调(∨)以及平调(→)。

说到语调，还是需要先学习一些基本的规则，比如说一般疑问句是升调，特殊疑问句是降调。总体来说，英语升调多，降调少，转折多。而汉语则是降调和平调多。教研君还是建议大家多听，多模仿，效果会更好，这个下面会提到哦~

3. 注意连读 —— 懒人当起来

汉语中的“这样子”，变成网络用语“酱紫”，“你知道吗”变成“你造吗”，就是一种连读现象。

同样，英语也有连读现象，比如：This︶is︶a right︶answer. 连读有很多规则，比如以辅音结尾的单词，后一个词是元音开头，要连读，比如：Put︶it︶on, please. 这样的规则还有很多，是没有必要死记硬背的。只要记住连读本质上遵循的是“最小省力原则”，即最少的努力达成最大的效果。大家在练习的时候，怎样能轻松发音，怎样能偷懒，就怎样来。

4. 模仿(Imitation)复述(Repetition)——法宝用起来

俗话说“熟能生巧”，熟练是前提，只有熟练，会话时才能流利。今天教研君给大家推荐两大法宝，要想做到熟练，首先要学会模仿，其次要学会复述。这里值得强调的是，模仿一定要在完全掌握了发音部位和发音方法的基础上进行，否则会事倍功半，越来越糟糕。

教研君认为，与其花大量时间去琢磨一些发音规则，不如花时间去模仿一段演讲。通过对这种鲜活语言片段的反复模仿，你的口语会在不经意间迅速提升。

用复述来训练英语口语有两种常见的方法，一种是在书面阅读完一篇文章后复述其大意，另一种则是听完一篇文章后复述。教研君比较倾向于第二种方法。在练习的时候，要注意循序渐进的原则，起初可以从短篇开始，听完后就开始复述，并不是说一字不差地说下来，可以基于对原文的理解，说出大意即可。记得把自己置身于情景之中，坚持一段时间之后，你的听力水平、理解能力和表达能力都会有提高哦~

托福口语：日常英语交流法

在英文的日常交流的过程当中，大家可能都有这样一个印象，要想说得好，名词动词少不了，于是都去抱着词汇书背背背。这有一定的道理，尤其在背的词汇能在正确的地点时间表述出来时。但同时，提高口语的表现力，还有一个诀窍少不了，即学会使用程度副词。举例而言，中文中，表述“好”、“不好”“敬佩你”，用“相当地好”“惨绝人寰地恶劣”“崇拜之情如涛涛江水奔流不尽”的，能收获奇效。

在英语学习的过程中，也同样如此。举例来讲，同样是表达“好”，good, absolutely good, bloody good, incredibly good，长度不同，形象性和生动性更不同像really, absolutely, incredibly, completely, totally, fairly, pretty，甚至更加豪放的bloody这样的词，是典型的加强语气的词。通过使用这样的副词，能使表达者的情绪更加突出和确切，在同样的词汇量基础和语境里，能够达到表达“惊天地泣鬼神”的效果。

举例而言，托福真呀真呀么难，怎样来表达焦灼狂躁的心情?一个 difficult恐怕是力度不够，加上very似乎也过于平庸。这时候如果加上上述的程度副词，变成really/ absolutely/ incredibly/ completely/ totally/ fairly/ pretty hot，再配以适当的表情和肢体语言，估计也能收获“闻者伤心，听者落泪”的效果。

自然总是以独特的方式实现着它的平衡。有加强语气的就一定有削弱语气的。

如a little bit, kind of, sort of这样的程度副词，表达“有些”“有点儿”的意思，在口语中运用，能达到一秒变君子和淑女的效果。

举一个通俗的笑话而言，在不幸落水时候，直接的美国人会说Help! Help!而绅士文化厚重的英国人则会说：Excuse me. Sorry…but I am wondering is it possible that you could give me a hand…I have sort of run into a problem. 礼貌指数就噌噌噌地飙升了。

上述的例子只是个笑话，但合理运用程度副词，可以使你的表述更贴切自然、生动性指数升到打也打不住。

★ 托福自学三个月复习计划怎么写

★ 托福口语备考打基础7个高效训练方法介绍

★ GRE考前7天高效提分冲刺备考学习计划

★ 教师一个月的计划

★ 如何提升晚上备考效率