利弊类英语议论文(共10篇)由网友“喜欢夏天的小号”投稿提供,下面小编给大家整理后的利弊类英语议论文,欢迎阅读与借鉴!
篇1:利弊类英语议论文
利弊类英语议论文模板
由于与其他文体相比,英语议论文类似英语说明文,因此,它具有英语说明文的一些语言特点,比如:时态较为统一,多用现在时;强调语言表达的客观性;尽可能指明信息来源等等。但作为一种独立的文体,英语议论文在语言上也有一些自己特有的表达形式:
1.较多使用表达委婉语气的词语和句子
与英语说明文相比,英语议论文不仅需要说明自己的观点,而且还要让读者接受自己的观点,因此,在词语表达上除了客观之外,还必须注意委婉。在英语中,常用虚拟语气,让步状语从句和情态动词can, could,may, might, would, should等。请看下面两组有关“面试在招生过程中的重要性”的文字:
(1) No one should be admitted into(招收进) college without a personal interview(面试)。What can admissions people(招生人员)tell from a piece of pa-pe-r?They can tell nothing.Only when they see a student face to face, can they decide what kind of a person he is.
(2) Though admissions people can learn some things from a piece of pa-pe-r, such as how well a person writes and what he is interested in, there may be many other things that an application (申请表) can not tell but can only be seen in a personal interview.The way a person talks, the way he thinks about and answers questions,the way he reacts(反应), are all important facts of a person which can not be found on a piece of pa-pe-r.
两段文字都强调“大学生入学必须面试”,但相比之下,例(2)用了情态动词,though引导的'让步状语从句等表达方式,语气较为委婉,更容易为读者所接受。
2.使用有辩论、推理等含义的连接词和过渡词等词语结构
英语议论文讲究辩论推理的条理性和逻辑性,因此,往往较多地使用这类性质的过渡词和连接词,常用的包括:since (既然),now that(既然), therefore(因而), consequently(因此), accordingly(因此), hence(因而), in that case(在那种情况下),because(因为),so(所以)。另外,还有些句型也常出现在英语议论文中,比如: It follows that…(因而……),If…, we may conclude that…(如果……,我们可以这样下结论……), Should it be the case(如果是这样的话……), Idon't want to…, but…(我并不想……,但是……), If you admit…,then…(如果你承认……,那么……), It is true that…, but…(诚然……,但是……), Even if…(即使……)等。
下面这篇学生作文较好地使用了上述这些英语议论文常用的连接词和过渡词等词语结构,从而使文章的辩论和推理条理清晰,富有说服力:
Some people say that they will not give up smoking because they have the right to do what they want to do since smoking is not against the law.Yes,it's true that smoking does not violate (违反) the law and therefore they can do as they like,but what is equally true is that they have to be responsible for what they do at the same time. Now I don't want to bring fears to anyone,but here are some statistics(统计数字) I've just got from newspa-pe-r: Over seventy percent of the people who died of lung cancer were heavy smokers. More than thirty-five percent deformed(畸形的)babies have smoking mothers. Even if those chain smokers (一支接一支抽烟者) are not afraid for themselves, shouldn't they be afraid for their family members if they have got any?
英语议论文常用句型
A.引出问题或导出结论的句型
1. Although everyone believes that ..., I doubt whether the argument bears much analysis.
2. Although everyone holds that ..., I wonder whether the argument bears close examination.
3. Contrary to widely held accepted belief, I believe that ...
4. Contrary to commonly held accepted view, I argue that ...
5. They may be right about ..., but they seem to neglect to mention the fact that ...
6. They may be right about ..., but they seem to fail to take into account the fact that...
7. The advantages of B outweigh any benefit we gain from A.
8. The advantages of B carry more weight than those of A.
9. When the advantages and disadvantages of ... are carefully compared, the most striking conclusion is self?evident.
B.解释原因或分析影响的句型
1. One may regard the trend as a sign of ...
2. One may view the phenomenon as a result of ...
3. One may think of the phenomenon as a response to ...
4. The changes in ... mainly results from the fact that ...
5. The failure in ... largely arises from several factors.
6. The succein ... partly is because of the fact that ...
7. The increase in ... largely is because of ...
8. There are several causes for this dramatic growth in .... First..., second...
9. There are different reasons for this significant decline in ...
10. ... is partly responsible for the rise in ...
11. ... is mainly responsible for the decrease in ...
12. It is no easy task to find the reason for this complicated phenomenon which...
13. It is no si-mp-le job to give the reason for this deep?seated tendency which...
C.阐述或论述的句型
1. We may cite a single example of ...
2. We may quote a common example of ...
3. We may mention another example of ...
4. A recent survey conducted at a university indicates that ...
5. One nationwide poll taken by some scientists reveals that...
6. According to the figures/ statistics released/ provided by the government...
7. As can be seen in the findings/ data provided/ released by an institute...
8. There is (no) good/ little/ strong evidence/ proof that ...
9. There is (no) good/ little/ strong proof in favor of/ against ...
10. At first thought, it may seem a sound solution, but on second thought, we find that ...
11. At first thought, it may seem an attractive suggestion, but carefully weighing on the mind, we find ...
常用议论文模版
1.利弊议论文
Model 1
It is a new thing that_____. Many people welcome this new development while others have expressed their concern about this.
Those who take sides against this new trend believe that _____ because_____.
One common argument, however, for ____ is that_____.
Of the two views discussed above, I am in favor of the _____. My reason is that____.
Model 2
As is known to all, there has been a wave of ____. There are many advantages / disadvantages of this modern way. First of all, _____. In the second place, _____. Lastly, _____.In a word, ____.
Model 3
When asked about ____, different people will offer different opinions. Some people take it for granted that _____. In their mind, ____. Besides, ______.
However, others hold that ____. They maintain that ____.
Weighting up these two arguments, I am for the first one. For one thing, ____. For another, _____. Therefore, as stated above, ____.
Model 4
____ is becoming more popular in ____, especially among ____. Today, it’s certainly difficult to think of ____.
There are several reasons for its popularity. First, ____. Second, ____.However, in terms of _____.
2.个人观点议论文
Model (1)
Nowadays more and more people pay more attention to _____. Some people argue that ____ while others firmly hold that _____.
In my opinion, I think this question should be probed in depth. On one hand, the first group is not totally correct because ____. On the other hand, the second group seems ____ because ____.
In a word, we can see clearly that the key lies in ____. Otherwise _____.
Model (2)
It becomes a common tendency these days for people to ____. Many people are opposed to ____ because they think_____. They also argue that ____.
In my mind, however, I can’t agree with ____. At the same time, _____. In addition, ______.
In conclusion, ______.
Model (3)
____ has been one medium of communication that has connected all the people around world. More and more people tend to concern the ____, because it is so _____ that _____.
The advantages of ____ are obvious to some people. For one thing, in terms of ____, _____. As a result, _____. Cons
篇2:英语利弊类作文
Many parent thinks use the mobile phone is bad for students .It will must affect students's study.Most students will play the games in cla.And they will send the information to their friends .That's too bad to them to study .
But ,using the mobile phone also have good things to students ,They can call their friends when they are not in school .It will makes your friendship more close . And ,if your parents can't find you ,they can call you at once .
In a word ,using the mobile phone have the good things and the bad things .The important is if you cancontral yourself .
篇3:英语利弊类作文
At present some people think that money is everything. They say that you can do everything if you have money. You can live in a beautiful house, keep a luxurious ear and have all sorts of delicious food. I don't think so. Indeed, money can buy a lot of things we need. But there are many, many wonderful things in the world that cannot be bough/; with money. For example, knowledge cannot be bought with money. One cannot be rich in knowledge unlehe studies hard. Time cannot be bought with money, either. Who can buy even a second with money? There are still many other things that cannot be bought with money: health,life, happiness,friendship, love and so on. Just think, if a person hasn't these things at all, is the money still useful? Now, do you think money is everything? Can Money Buy Happiness? Can money buy happiness? Different people have different opinions. Some think yes, while others hold the opposite. It is true that with enough money one can buy all the things one wants, and live a life of comfort and security. However, it is equally true that lack of money causes great distress. It is a common view that money is the root of all evil. The pursuit of money drives many people to cheat and steal. In some places there is nothing that cannot be bought with money, resulting in corrupt societies where everybody is miserable. So, money does not necessarily mean happiness. It all depends on how it is used. If we make honest and sensible use of money, it can be a stepping-stone to happinel Although money cannot buy happiness, it can make happinepossible if it is employed sensibly.
现在有些人认为金钱就是一切。他们说,如果你有钱,你可以做任何事。你可以住在漂亮的房子,让奢华的耳边,有各种各样的美味的食物。我不这么想。的确,钱可以买到很多我们需要的东西。但有许多,许多世界上美好的东西不能买;。例如,知识不能用金钱买的。一个不能,除非他努力学习丰富的知识。金钱买不到时间。谁能买甚至第二个钱吗?仍有许多其他事情无法用金钱:购买健康、生命、快乐、友谊、爱情等等。试想,如果一个人没有这些东西,钱仍然有用吗?现在,你还认为钱就是一切吗?金钱能买来幸福吗?金钱能买来幸福吗?不同的人有不同的观点。一些人认为是的,而另一些人持有相反。的确,有足够的钱可以买到他想要的所有东西,和生活的舒适和安全。然而,同样缺钱往往引起巨大的忧伤。这是一种常见的认为金钱是万恶之源。金钱的追求驱使许多人去欺骗和偷窃。在一些地方没有什么不能用金钱购买的,导致腐-败的社会,每个人都是悲惨的。所以,金钱并不一定意味着幸福。这一切都取决于它的使用方式。如果我们诚实和合理的利用金钱,它可以是一个踏脚石幸福尽管金钱买不到幸福,它可以使幸福成为可能,如果是明智的。
篇4:英语利弊类作文
At present some people think that money is everything. They say that you can do everything if you have money. You can live in a beautiful house, keep a luxurious ear and have all sorts of delicious food. I don't think so. Indeed, money can buy a lot of things we need. But there are many, many wonderful things in the world that cannot be bough; with money. For example, knowledge cannot be bought with money. One cannot be rich in knowledge unlehe studies hard. Time cannot be bought with money, either. Who can buy even a second with money? There are still many other things that cannot be bought with money: health,life, happiness,friendship, love and so on. Just think, if a person hasn't these things at all, is the money still useful? Now, do you think money is everything?
现在有些人认为金钱就是一切。他们说,如果你有钱,你可以做任何事。你可以住在漂亮的房子,让奢华的耳边,有各种各样的美味的食物。我不这么想。的确,钱可以买到很多我们需要的东西。但有许多,许多世界上美好的东西不能买;。例如,知识不能用金钱买的。一个不能,除非他努力学习丰富的知识。金钱买不到时间。谁能买甚至第二个钱吗?仍有许多其他事情无法用金钱:购买健康、生命、快乐、友谊、爱情等等。试想,如果一个人没有这些东西,钱仍然有用吗?现在,你还认为钱就是一切吗?
篇5:英语利弊类作文
Everyone needs money.Men can't live without money.But money isn't everything.I find it is very important for a person to work hard.Somebody loves money and says he needs money every day.In fact,if he owns a large amount of money ,he always like to play with others and he spends too much money on everything.He is sure to feel regretted in the future.Of course,it's very good to make good use of his money.For example,he uses his money to denote the charity.People will remember him forever and he will be respected by people.Try not to waste your money in your life.Cherish your precious money in your life.Save more,make a contribution more for the society!
每个人都需要钱。男人的`生活不能没有钱。但钱不是万能的。我觉得这是非常重要的对于一个人努力工作。有人爱钱,说他每天都需要钱。事实上,如果他拥有大量的钱,他总是喜欢玩别人,他花太多钱在一切。在未来他一定会感到后悔。当然,这是很好的利用他的钱。例如,他使用他的钱来表示该慈善机构。人民将永远怀念他,他将受到人们的尊重。不要浪费你的钱在你的生活中。珍惜你宝贵的钱在你的生活中。存更多的钱,更多的为社会做出贡献!
篇6:利弊类英语作文
Clone is Clone, which means asexual reproduction and cloning technology is called asexual reproduction technology. In nature, there are many plants that have a natural instinct for cloning. On the basis of understanding the inherent rules of plant animal cloning technology, scientists have carried out research on the cloning of plants and animals, and have obtained remarkable research results.
Clone sheep “dolly” was born, and make people around the world are pleasantly surprised and fear eyes wide open, it shows that the myth in the story of journey to the west, Monkey King a vellus blows, can conjure up ten million monkeys, it is no longer a myth.
But if I could clone, I would clone the time that would not be returned once it was gone. Time is too precious for us! In the ancient poems, “one inch of time is an inch of gold, an inch of gold is hard to buy” and “in a hurry”, the article has long recognized the value of time and the speed with which it has passed. This is real. Now, there are so many people who have lost hope, affection, and future because they have been so bad. If I could clone, shouldnt I give them a chance?
Honesty is indispensable to everyone. However, some people just dont speak good faith and always cheat others trust. If I could clone it, I would clone it and give it to some people in the world who do not speak good faith. The man who has made no old lie on earth.
Mother earths body is already slowly aging and fragile. I want to clone another earth, which is now the earth mother will be able to reduce some burden, slowly keep the body well.
篇7:利弊类英语作文
Nowadays, with the rapid development of our society, cell phonesplay an important role in our daily life. Mobiles are popular with people who are from the old to the young. However,every coin has two sides.
Firstly,students can keep in touch with their friends and family wherever they are.Secondly,the mobile phone is a way to have fun.Furthermore, people cannot only make a phone callbut also play games and search the internet, even do shopping. Most important of all, it’s a very helpful companion.
Howev er, some people argue that the mobile phones bring some negative impacts to people’s lives as well as convenience.There are some problems with using mobile phones.Tobegin with, some students spend too much time and money on phone calls.What’s more, it is easy to lose. Last but not the least, mobile phones are harmful to our health.
In my opinion,weather you like it or not,the phone has already affected our lives and acts an important role in our daily life.We should make the best of it.
篇8:利弊类英语作文
In recent years, with the improvement of life condition, more and more families have private cars.
people think its convenient to go everywhere in their own cars. They donn need to spend too much time waiting buses. Also owning a car makes others think the person is very rich.
A s the saying goes, “A coin has two sides.” On the one hand, the private cars provide convenience for our lives. People can drive the cars getting around the city easily. On the other hand, with the sharp increase of private cars, the air pollution becomes worse; the traffic jam is more serious; the road accidents more frequently occur. Moreover, it is hard to find a place to park the car and it is costly too. So, if possible, take a walk instead of a drive.
篇9:利弊类英语作文
These days it is easy to find faults with advertising, and yet none can deny entirely that this art of persuasion is good for economy. By circulating information mixing half truth with half lying, advertising can nevertheless penetrate the public mind with desires even for something worthless. All told, however, advertising is doing more good than evil.
To think that advertising is bad is understandable, and indeed there seems to be a common perception growing increasingly negative. Perhaps history will see advertising as one of the real evil factors of modern time because it is stimulating people to constantly want things; want this and want that. It is true that many consumers are convinced to spend money they do not have for things they really do not need. It is also true that the high sales of popular consumer goods is a reflection of the power of advertising rather than the real needs of the society in which they are sold. That kind of “impulsive buying” as consumer behavior can easily turn need into greed. Apart from misleading people to desire something not necessary or completely useless, advertising is surrounding them nearly everywhere and anytime on the point of boring them to death.
The good news is that advertising serves market economy well, thanks in part to the media outlets like television, radio, newspapers, magazines and the Internet. Through the media, particularly television, advertising gives people a chance as consumers. People are told about new products and services that improve their lives. In fact, economy is at its best when the advertising industry is booming, imagining that when people are starving and freezing there should be no advertising whatever to sell food and fuel. Advertising holds a mirror to an affluent society in a virtuous cycle benefitting many sectors. More advertisements mean more money to all media outlets, which in turn boosts more sales, which in turn pushes more production and creates more jobs and therefore more buying power.
Those who think that advertising is bad must think again about the value of a market system which thrives on economic prosperity. Contrary to popular belief, it seems that most consumers do not hate advertising because of their own foolish desires. They are aware that probably half the money they spend on advertising is wasted, without knowing clearly which half.
篇10:利弊类英语作文
Nowadays smartphones play an important role in our lives. A number of middle school students have owned them. No matter where we are, we can see students playing with their smartphones.
Smartphones are really good for students. They make students keep in touch with their friends or family conveniently. And they help students get information more easily.
However, everything has two sides. When students spend too much time on smartphones, they don‘t have time to communicate face to face with their friends or family. Smartphones may take their attention away from their studies. More seriously, using smartphones too much may cause health problems.
In my opinion, students should use smartphones wisely. And it’s necessary for them to take part in more outdoor activities.
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