GRE考试写作技巧

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GRE考试写作技巧(共7篇)由网友“吃火锅吗”投稿提供,下面是小编为大家整理后的GRE考试写作技巧,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助您。

GRE考试写作技巧

篇1:GRE考试写作技巧

GRE考试写作技巧:出国考试写作高分窍门

第一段:开头段。主要是归纳论点,说明论点有问题,存在逻辑漏洞,准备发起进攻。

第一层:

This argument concludes/recommends/argues that…

第二层:

To support this conclusion the writer cites…/points out that…

第三层:

However, this argument suffers from several critical flaws and is therefore unconvincing/ unpersuasive as it stands.

第二段和第三段甚至第四段:分类别去攻击各个逻辑错误。(以因果关系类错误为例)

One problem with the argument is that, the editorial observes a correlation between… and …, then concludes that the former is the cause of the latter. However, the editorial fails to rule out other possible explanations for…For example,… Any of these factors, or other social, political or economic factors, might lead to…Without ruling out all other such factors it is unfair to conclude that…

第五段:结尾段。

作者的结论似乎是合理的,但是通过论证,不是这样的。因此作者在做出决定之前,应该还要考虑其他情况。我们通过一篇文章作为实例来介绍Argument的论证步骤和论证方法以及文章结构。

In the final analysis, the letter's author fails to adequately support the recommendation that…To bolster the argument, the arguer must provide detailed demographic/statistical evidence showing that…The author must also provide evidence--perhaps by way of a reliable survey—that…

GRE issue写作优秀实例:技术改善生活

题目:

When research priorities are being set for science, education, or any other area, the most important question to consider is: How many people's lives will be improved if the results are successful?

当研究的重点被置于科学、教育或者其他领域中时,最重要的问题就是要考虑如果研究获得成功会有多少人的生活得以改善。

正文:

As our time and energy are both limited, it seems necessary for us to fix a schedule before we commence to achieve our aims. In the realm of science, technology,education, and many more others, researchers have to decide what job should be accomplished first. The question, however, is often proven too hard for a single researcher to find the answer, since the research and the consequence of it may bring more effects than a single person can imagine. As far as I am concerned, the best research schedule should be set according to both the potential benefits and the potential damages.

As the breakthroughs in various areas being made, we can measure the importance of them by inspecting how many people's lives have been or will be improved by the results. Most people agree that the most significant invention of last century is computer. People come to this conclusion because computer has largely transformed our lives and has made our work more efficient than ever before. As a result of the innovation of computer and the Internet also, the contemporary world is knitted in a web of information, and people all around the world can exchange ideas with each other using instant communications in the cyberspace. Computer is respected as one of the most wonderful inventions through the history, not due to its astonishing speed of calculation or its astounding space for storation, but due to its great impacts on people's lives and works. Other inventions, for example the nuclear weapon, do not receive the same kudos because they cannot bring us such great advantages but even troubles and bales. It seems convenient for us to decide the research priorities by this criterion.

Nevertheless, can we really predict the value of a research in this way? Unfortunately,it is hardly possible. Only if we could foresee things centuries after, could we correctly judge the potential number of people who will be benefited. Take the history of science development for example, when Rontgen accidentally discovered the X-ray, he and other people might only treat the new invention as something interesting and funny,since the new variety of light can go through different obstacles. Years later, however,people finally find X-ray's crucial role in the field of physic for it can help doctors to understand our diseases. Today, every one of us is clear about the profits X-ray has brought, but when the discovery was at its inchoate days or even before the discovery was made, could we probably predict its usage in our hospitals? If Rontgen set his research priority in the way discussed above, it is likely that the discovery of X-ray will date to a rather late period, or even today we would not know about a light which can penetrate into our bodies. Thus, the problem of deciding our schedule is more difficult than we have thought of.

To measure the importance of a research, we must also take into consideration the possible troubles that the research and the results may cause. The research of cloning,one of the frontier subjects nowadays, is so controversial that the scientists alone cannot decide whether or not they should continue their work. Hesitations are made upon cloning research, as the results might mean catastrophe to the whole human race. Before we carefully consider from every perspectives, both technological and social, any further research on cloning will probably raise endless disputes and polemics. Before carrying on certain research, scientists and not only scientists should evaluate the possible benefits and possible damages caused by the results.

The solution to “To do or not to do” and “Which should be done first”, the two hardest questions for not only the researchers but everyone, might have to wait a while. We have to remember that it is impossible for us to form a clear image of the aftermath before anything is done. This fact, however, will never impede our marching on the road to success, since throughout the history, our fathers and grandfathers never wait until the consequences are clear before they find determinations in their hearts and minds to unravel the difficulties.

GRE issue写作优秀实例:自我定位

题目:

It is primarily through our identification with social groups that we define ourselves.

如果我们要定位自己最重要是要定位自己所处的社会团体。

正文:

How we human being define ourselves has being one of the most important and basic philosophic questions ever since the ancient Greek philosophy period, which seems even more confusing and mysterious in this era of rapid social and technological changes leading to increasing complexity in both personal life and social environment.The title statement considers “our identification with social groups” the primary element to our self-identification. However, in my opinion, the dual quality of both individuality and sociality of human being calls for a balance in which there is not only social identification but also individual identification within the process of one's self-identification.

Social identification is necessary because everyone lives in a certain social environment, and it is from this social environment that we learn the behavior norms,form the outlook of value, and find the direction of our lives. As Karl Marx, the great German philosopher illustrated brilliantly (and I paragraph), which he regarded as the main key in his whole philosophic system,“ Human being is a kind of social animal, the essential of a human being is a synthesis of all his or her social relationships.” That means, every person acts as different social roles in different time and to different object. As to a man, for example, he is son, husband and father in his family, he is teacher to his students, and also he is a fan of the New York Nicks when he watches the basketball match in the stadium. The process of enjoying right as well as fulfilling incumbency of every role is just the process for one to form his or her integrated human definition. So, undoubtedly, social identification is unavoidable in human self-identification.

Simply put, without being set in some certain social environment, one cannot be properly defined. The best example to this is the wolf-girl found in Amazon forest, who was the only survivor of a severe airplane accident and was brought up by a group of wolfs. The wolf-girl had no psychological characteristics of mankind, she is afraid of staying together with others, cannot communicate with others. Even in physical points,she was more similar with a wolf rather than a human, she stepped with her all fours and ate raw meat. Obviously, one who is of no sociality like a wolf-girl cannot be defined as a real human being.

On the contrary, however, over social identification leads to an assimilation in the whole society, which is in a sense harmful to social development and will probably prevent people from making clear some personalities hiding deeply in one's spiritual world, which is of equal importance in people's self-identification as sociality. Not all teachers are supposed to be kind and affable, some students need a stricter one. Not all employees are supposed to be precise and conservative, some employers prefer a more energetic and adventurous one. The attempt to form people in the same shape was proved a big error and a destructive calamity to the society both in pre-U.S.S.R.under the Stalin's administration and in China in 1970's. To sum up, as mentioned in the famous movie “Legend of the fall”, no one can refuse to listen to the voice from his or her own heart, the self-identification without individuality is not an integrated one.

Without social identification, one can not find the origin from which his sense of value,social norms and life plan was drawn, without looking for some inborn characteristics within oneself, one will miss the important part which different him(her)self from others in the society. So while self-definition necessitates sociality, individuality is equally important. Only can a perfect combination of these two aspects lead to a correct definition of human being.

篇2:gre考试写作技巧如何应用

gre考试写作技巧如何应用

gre写作技巧——熟悉评分标准

想要熟悉gre写作考试对作文的要求与评分标准,考生可仔细阅读官方给出的判分标准和参考范文,尤其是对于范文的评价。通过分析上述材料,考生可以将自己的作文在日后和范文与标准多作比较,从而不断修改自己的作文,以使得写作水平日益提升,以便能够在新gre写作中取得好成绩!但考生也需审慎对待网络等途径得来的范文的可靠性和客观性。

gre写作技巧——审题和列提纲

考生在拿到gre考试作文题目后,首先应该审题,对于题目中作者的观点也要从整体上做好理解和把握,以便为之后下笔写文打好基础。接下来,考生需要快速的列出自己的文章主题,并围绕其构建好作文提纲。同时考生应整理脑中所有能用的素材,让这些素材成为为支撑段落的骨架,然后开始确定段落的论点。

gre写作技巧——注重文章的布局

首段的内容包括作者的结论/建议+作者得出这个结论/建议的逻辑,并且要有自己的观点。此段要注意:复述作者的结论逻辑的时候尽量使用一些替换词和变换句式,不要照抄原题。中间2-3段,每段要有一个分论点,并且要体现逻辑的完整和严密性。最后一段总结全文,重新强调自己的观点,而后再提出一些改进意见。

gre写作技巧——文章逻辑要顺畅

gre写作考察重点之一就是考生的逻辑思维能力。整篇文章需要逻辑通顺合理,文章的论述不能出现逻辑上的自相矛盾或者漏洞。同时,各段落间也要能够承上启下,过渡自然,形成一个整体。考生需要把握好过渡词的使用,和适当的论述方法来完善自己的作文,使之成为一个逻辑整体。

gre写作技巧——句式语言要丰富

写作中要尽量使你的语言句式丰富一些。如果说提纲和例子是文章的框架,那么语言,也就是词汇和语句,就是文章的血肉皮毛,是让文章显得生动鲜活的关键所在。形式主语,主动,被动,动名词To do作主语,倒装句,there be,以及强调句等等,这些各种各样的语句构成了一篇完整的文章,考生需要在作文中尽可能多并且正确的把这些丰富多彩的语句展现出来。

gre写作技巧——打字速度要提升

gre考试是计算机化考试的模式,简单地说,就是打字。考生必须要提高打字的速度和准确度,如此一来,就能大幅减少浪费在凝视键盘和删除修改上的时间;另外善于使用复制和粘贴也会对写作速度有所提高。考生应将自己的打字速度至少保持在20~30词/分钟,并且尽可能提高拼写的正确率,从而避免频繁修改。至少从考试结果来看,字数的多寡在很大程度上也会左右分数的走向。

GRE作文易犯错误:逻辑混乱

大体上来说,同学们在GRE作文中逻辑问题是最多的。逻辑问题有三种,通篇逻辑,段落之间,段落之中。

要记住一点,GRE文章是一个整体,你的开篇结尾和中部内容都是应该有关联的。也就是说,在开头提到的,文中应该有展开,同时在结尾有总结。中文里不也要求行文流畅么,这至少得要求逻辑是通顺的。

很多同学都很喜欢写中立观点“A不错,但不够好”,这虽然看起来很客观,但实际上对逻辑的要求非常高,要怎样去组织语言,组织相应的论据论点,非常考验人。

有同学想说A事件要瑕疵互见,但是写着写着就乱七八糟,东一块西一块,不知道在讲点什么了。更有厉害的索性冗长的来词,讲了个空话。所以建议刚上手的同学,还是选择一边倒,站定脚跟不放松。即便是真的要写中立观点,实际上也都在A和B之间有所偏好。

此外,现在很多人会要求练writing的时候先写提纲。于是同学们们就只写一个观点,然后后面的例子乱用,或者根本没有弄清楚什么是例子。事实上,这种展开,可以是实例,也可以是虚拟的假设。实例中往往分自己的经验和他人的经验。那么怎样的例子有说服力呢?

一般来说是:名人名事(知名度大)> 众人众事(样本大)>自己经历(体会深)>他人经历。假设往往不够有说服力,因为很难涉及到每一个变量。但是假设在有的时候可以行得通,就是在很难说清楚步骤和因果关系的时候,用一个假设场景来推导会让文章变得浅显易懂。

所以建议,在刚开始上手写toefl作文的时候,先不要给自己30分钟的压力,先列出提纲(10分钟),再用30分钟去写,看能写多少。

记住你的举例一定要死死扣住你的观点,不要是和观点打擦边球的。比如我改过之前一个小朋友的文章,她的大观点是电脑对学生来说是有益的,小观点是,可以查到很多资料,然后例子是可以用google查到很多资料,很快捷。

ok,乍一看这个没有问题。但是实际上问题大了,用goole查到很多资料,是因为电脑还是internet?这很容易就偏题了,变成 internet对学生来说是有益的。例子一定要从论点出发,再回到论点。不要将你的论点发散,后果很可能就是越写越跑题。所以每次写好一篇文章,都看看,论据里的key words是不是和论点里的key words 一样,论点里的key words又是不是和题目里的key words一样。你的key words 可以比大题里的key words更加narrow,但是千万不要更加广泛。

最后说的逻辑错误,是段落中逻辑比较容易错的。一般是对接续词的运用。如However, thus, therefore,他们决定了上下文之间的关系,但是很多读起来就很奇怪,两者完全不是转折的关系,用了however,就会让人觉得有些无厘头。

或者就是上下文之间完全没有逻辑联系,就是两个单句凑在了一起。还是这句话,一篇文章和流水似的,不能断。中间断了那就不叫好文章了。即使前一句与有一句没有接续词,它们在逻辑上也是要能承接的。

GRE作文速成模板

快速新GRE写作之运用模板。下面为大家整理了一些新GRE写作模板,主要包括了新GRE作文开头、中间和结尾的相应模板,同学们可适当进行运用,并从中获得一些GRE写作心得!

新GRE写作模板:开头

In this analysis, the arguer claims that … should … To substantiate the conclusion, the arguer cites the example of … where … In addition, the arguer assumes that … This argument is unconvincing for several critical flaws.

新GRE写作模板:正文

For instance … since … what’s more … etc.

and how well it represented the public opinions..

The sample of the survey is not representative.

(样本太小)

the sample is too small to...

(光数字没比例)

the ratio of four to six

there is only figures but no proportion of the survey 还是ratio?

Insufficient Sample

If the [respondents] only stand for a tiny proportion of the whole [group], we should not be so sure about the conclusion that [the whole group…]

The arguer commits a fallacy of hasty generalization.

It was only carried out in Sun City, but the arguer applies its result to all the company’s markets while doesn’t show us whether Sun City is a representative market of the whole markets.

有的病人会对抗生素过敏

the arguer commits a fallacy of hasty generalization. Even if the maintenance of the airline has been improved as a result of sending its mechanics to the Seminar, which is, of course, an unwarranted assumption, it does not follow that就算怎样,也不怎样

The survey is based on two isolated examples. The arguer should survey more hospitals of both types.

循环假设:

The arguer commits a fallacy of begging the question in assuming that …

新GRE作文模板:结尾

other possible causes of the …

To conclude, this argument is not persuasive as it stands.

篇3:gre考试写作技巧详细解读

gre考试写作技巧详细解读

gre写作技巧1 意见是最重要的

新的GRE作文不同于大多数英语写作能力。GRE作文考查你的观点和逻辑思维能力,而大部分英语写作都是关于语言能力的。在GRE中,这种思维能力分为争论和争论。在辩论中,我们需要在两分钟内找出原文中所有潜在的逻辑缺陷和推理问题。我们应该错误地发现和反思这些内容。这个问题有11个类别,如教育、行为主义、媒体和政治。GRE考试的官方要求是,考生可以对这些题目提出深入的分析和讨论,并据此提出自己的看法和意见。最困难的一点是,你必须给出适当的例子,这要求你在日常生活中积累更多,准备更多。最好的例子是:西方的道,避免使用太中国化的例子。

GRE写作技巧2 语言需要保证

提高你扎实运用英语的能力。尽管GRE作文要求相对较高的语言难度,但你做不到。首先,考生必须使用学术写作的方法,而不是口头表达。第二,整句与分句相结合,就是短句与长句交替出现,不显得空洞乏味。最后,避免重复单词和背诵更多的同义词。相同的词可以用同义词代替。语言进步的过程是漫长的,但是对于那些没有足够时间准备考试的学生来说,现在他们恐怕是本末倒置了。最后,准备一些模板,但这个模板不是供你在网上下载的,而是复制自己的模板。

GRE写作技巧3 逻辑结构是关键

由于学术写作的特殊性,文章的严密逻辑是评分的关键,逻辑结构可以分为段落内的逻辑结构和段落间的逻辑结构。我建议整篇文章应该用总分和总分的结构来写。同时,该款还应采用总分和总分的结构,使文章严谨完整。gre写作技巧,gre考试有什么用也就是说,首先要有话题设置,然后要跟上支撑设置,支撑设置也要有设计设置的支撑。另外,要学会如何熟练正确地使用连词,如hower,so,because等,因为你文章中的连词会直接影响你的写作总分,请记住。

GRE写作技巧4 在实践中寻找灵感

对于GRE写作来说,日常练习是必不可少的。只有通过不断的练习,才能把平时积累的好句子、好词汇运用到实践中去。通过长期实践,我们可以灵活运用GRE考试。同时,平时的做法也可以提高我们的写作灵感,快速提取出作者从试题中提出的目的,可以保证自己的写作不会脱题,因此写作水平的提高不是一蹴而就的,而是一个从量变到质变的过程。

GRE写作技巧5 养成良好的态度

广大gre写作考试考生要充分利用好模考,把模考当成真正的gre考试,不仅能考出自己以前的复习成绩,还能查到空缺,补上空缺。最重要的是在模拟考试中调整心态,用正常的心态去应对。良好的态度也是决定考试成绩的关键因素。

GRE Issue写作提分策略详解

写作提分策略

Issue准备:

练习观点的打磨:每个人都有自己的观点,这是非常好的,但是在应试考试中,不是所有的观点都建议去写:因为不一定能够在短时间内拿到很高的分数,所以观点也是需要进行筛选的。

观点选择之后的限时练习:不落笔写,永远都会有“我能写”的幻觉。10道issue不计时,锻炼自己的思考和落笔能力,11道开始计时,并不需要30分钟内写完,但是要有尽量缩短时间的意识;当熟悉写作文字和论证之后严格开始计时写。如果写作重要的话,至少练习20+。

高频题库的练习:GRE issue会有一定范围内的高频题库,对于上课的同学,老师们也会给出练习方向,所以需要练习写作;对于自学的同学,可以就相关话题进行google,或者和同学进行讨论,在说清楚道理后,可以进行英文写作,然后互相批改纠正。

GRE作文范文:广告与媒体的问题

GRE写作题目:

“Academic disciplines have become so specialized in recent years that scholars' ideas reach only a narrow audience. Until scholars can reach a wider audience,their ideas will have little use.”

近些年来,学科已经细化到了相当的程度以至于学者们的理念只影响小范围的人群。除非学者们能拥有影响等大范围的人群,否则他们的理念将几乎毫无用处。

GRE写作范文:

Although academic disciplines have become so specialized in recent years,scholars' ideas can still reach a wide audience by the advantage of the knowledge structure. We can simply put that it is the human beings' knowledge structure that makes it possible for a scholar's ideas in his specialized discipline to reach a much wider audiences who don't necessarily belong to his own discipline.

The reason why I draw this conclusion will be illustrated by recalling the process of social evolution.

During the passed centuries,the social economy has been greatly boosted by the revolutions in science and technology,which in turn increases the width and depth of academic disciplines to solve unencountered and more complex problems arising in the new situations. To solve new problems,we probably need new methods. That will undoubtedly calls for invention of new ideas,which will certainly adds to human beings' knowledge. Thus with the progress of science and technology,more and more knowledge will be added to the old system. A new problem will come: how the newly obtained knowledge is organized. This problem will be clear when we make classification of the new knowledge according to the old knowledge system. If there is content of the newly-get that doesn't properly belong to any sort of the old system,it means anew discipline will emerge. But could we just assert that the newly formed discipline doesn't possess any relationship with any of the old ones? Certainly not. This is because the new knowledge is obtained through the old methods,which obviously means the new knowledge do have some connections with some old disciplines,otherwise I am quite sure we could not find it!

From the above,we can easily reach the conclusion that every academic discipline has certain relationships with some other ones. The structure of human's knowledge is just like the complexity of a net! And also it is a natural trend that academic disciplines become more and more specialized.

With the depositing and specializing process of knowledge,it causes humans to accommodate themselves to this situation. Because the God gives every person a limited time and energy,it is necessary for a person,who wants to make progress in his discipline,to adjust his knowledge structure to adapt to his research domain,that is to say,to be more devoted to his own research area. On the other hand,if he cares too much for unrelated or less related area,he will probably not be able to bring innovation to his main academic discipline. Simply put,we almost cannot find a man who constructs the Theory of Relativity and in the mean time composes symphony like Mozart's! So we can say every scholar must be more devoted to his own discipline than to others,but a wider knowledge of other disciplines sometimes involuntarily invokes sparks of new ideas.

篇4:gre考试写作技巧公开解读

gre考试写作技巧公开解读

gre写作技巧

1.审题上

我们有时觉得有些gre考试题目太抽象,无从下手的感觉,这个时候我们千万不能以抽象对抽象,而应该抓住某个关键词展开从而具体化,这样我们的论证才有力,有说服力。比如有道关于人们是追求knowledge 还是追求certainty这个问题,我们可以具体化的,分领域分学科展开,就可以有话可说了,领域学科不必面面俱到,只需要选几个典型的运用到新GRE写作中自己认为自己能够说得清的领域就好。

2.在具体论证上

分论点之间最好有逻辑上的连续性,就是说你是按照什么原则组织你的观点的,这点很重要,体现了自己对整个题目的把握程度吧,读者读起来也感觉很严谨,无懈可击。具体的怎么审题论证在《新G复习进行时》中有论及,可以参考下。

3.最后一点,AW

个人并不觉得在gre写作考试中用长难复杂句很好,因为长难复杂句要写好是很难的,如果没有足够的功底不要轻易为之。如果我们能用一句非常简单的话表述一个相对复杂的意思就用简单句呗,这样才更体现出你对语言的掌控能力。我们经常犯的错误是把状语从句随意地并列在一起,然后把宾语从句也并得很长,像GRE阅读那种,定语从句呢,用的时候觉得一定要放好位置,恰到好处,读起来不显得生硬为好,否则就不要写。之前高中老师讲语法时提到,写复杂句,一定要把握好句子的重心,重心最好出现在前面,而不要太绕,让读者读了几个状语和定语之后才看到你的真正的主谓宾等。

GRE作文范文:新创意

Truly innovative ideas do not arise from groups of people, but from individuals.When groups try to be creative, the members force each other to compromise and, as a result, creative ideas tend to be weakened and made more conventional. Most original ideas arise from individuals working alone.

GRE作文范文参考:

I agree with the speaker on that truly innovative ideas arise from individuals.Nevertheless, it is unfair to claim unilaterally that the groups tend to weaken creative ideas without thinking of their positive effects on the ideas; it is equally important for groups to examine, modify, or even reject the ideas.

First of all, truly innovative ideas are destined to arise from individuals in that inter-personal thinking process is so far impossible. This is to say, when we sit still and have a cluster of phenomena, theories, statistics and so forth of a certain issue in our mind, we are thinking it over yet with no assistance at all. After all it is impossible for one to intrude into other's mind. Following this principle, innovative ideas spark off during the process of meditation, and they are the produced by one's own effort. It is equally possible, however, for people to be inspired by each other, yet this is by no means assistance in thinking. Clues, hints, inspirations are to remind people of things ignored or taken for granted, but have nothing to do with the process of thinking, that is, to sort out the whole vision and draw conclusion. In one word, innovative ideas arise from meditation, which is solely limited within one body, one brain. Therefore innovative ideas are always the product of individual's work.

Nevertheless, it does not suggest that innovative ideas then have nothing to do with group work, and actually it is just the opposite. When a novel thought is brought up, it is of great importance to fully evaluate its validity, feasibility, and consequences if carried out. This point need no further illustration if we think of a father who resolutely stops his 6-year-old son from playing matches. The kid might have intended to try something new, driven by an innovative idea, yet the whole house might have caught fire also since the boy is incapable of dealing with accidents. This is the same case in academic fields. In a chemistry lab for example, a novel route design of synthesizing a new compound is never carried out without further evaluation. Practical conditions such as equipments, reagents, and economic efficiency, namely yield per cost, are always taken into consideration and sometimes restrict the application of those ideas.

This is to say, innovation is usually good but not always practicable. This claim is fully demonstrated in the political field. Governors of all levels must take holistic views of the situation and make balanced decision in order to avoid mistakes; innovative ideas alone cannot justify their practicability and goodwill to others. For instance, when we look back, the development of plastic industry has resulted in great loss in the global ecosystem. Thus we see the disastrous consequences of carrying out such innovative yet premature ideas.

Hence, it is necessary for the groups to assess, remedy, and conclude the value and use of innovative ideas. All innovative ideas should be brought to discussions. With the clash of skeptical attitude of others to the advocating behavior of the thinker, fallacies made in a haste can be easily found and eliminated, which rectifies, sometimes supplements the idea. I don't agree with the speaker on his/her judgment of group work as compromising, weakening and conventionalizing innovation. Group work promotes those justified and useful innovative ideas and rejects those invalid, sometimes dangerous ones, as we see the case between father and son, in a chemistry lab, in all nations around the world. Only after the group censorship can the innovative ideas be carried out and benefit people, and this is the time when its innovativeness is fully appreciated.

In conclusion, I concede that most original ideas arise from individuals, yet I believe the group effort on these ideas should never be downplayed. It is the group that judge,reject or develop these ideas; this process is equally important with the innovative thinking.

GRE作文范文:成功

Success, whether academic or professional, involves an ability to survive in a new environment and, eventually, to change it.

20GRE作文范文参考:

Many wonder the intrinsic impact of industrial revolution over the last century. Is it a blessing or a curse? Ever since the invention of steam engine, mass production enabled factories to make out products in a madly efficient manner, while machines also supplanted innumerous traditionally skilled artisan, forcing them out of work. Gone are the days when they boasted of their craftsmanship that they assumed to be able support their family all their life. Consumers became more aspiring to novel design instead of durability as goods were made to be discarded.

Hundreds years later, with the first installation of integrated circuit on the chip, another profound turnover took place. Now the computer pervades our life so much that one may find himself half illiterate in absence of input skill. This time, thousands of jobs were created in Silicon Valley, transforming some of the few into billionaire over one night. Nevertheless, the original inventor might not expect that the ensuing slow down and thus recession in IT sector would approach so soon in less than 10 years, which is obviously less than a presumable 15 years time normal for a periodical change.Positive or negative, one mark that characterizes the technological bombardment indicates a constant fact: changes exist ubiquitously and operating at an ever-increasing tempo; those who fail to catch up with the torrent of change would ineluctably engulfed by billows, floating no where and eventually dissolve as negligible bubbles.

Favors as well as opportunities goes to who adapt to the contemporary trend. Fully recognizing this axiom, long before the scientists announced accomplishment of sketches of human genes or earlier successful cloning of Doris, candidates preparing for university admission have smelt the sense. Today, in the U.S., biology and its branch disciplines become the first choice for top students of senior high, determining that this subject, foretold as the third wave in technology, could bring them brilliant future as “Bill Gates” dreamt the same in the previous wave.

In addition to academic realm, respect would be paid to people who though deprived of their past secure professions, choose not to be a loser in the whimsical society. Like the artisans who lost jobs, a vast number of skilled laborer in China’s city of Wengzhou have undergone darkness and depression in those old days. However, after years of endeavor and refinement, they prove their value again. By accurately posit the economic trend and market demand, they play an active role in almost all economic sectors, garments, catering and lodging, hi-tech industry, you name it.

While ability honed in surviving the fickleness of the world makes the path through success shorter, it is essential for the more ambitious to acquire the pith of reformist and lead the trend. In this way, it could help him distinguish from the mediocracy and platitude. This is absolutely not an easy task. Inborn insight and foresight are needed to tell uncommon out of the commonplace; extraordinary perseverance and encouragement is a must to face the coming challenges against his iconoclasm. Very few people crowned with triumph possess this quality, whether the Nobel Prize winner or those who makes coverage on the Times.

In sum, as shown in the course of history, success, whether academic or professional,involves an ability to surviving in a new environment and---, eventually, ---to change it.Now some elite persons have again forecast that another social change is impending.Are you ready for that?

篇5:GRE作文备考方案及考试时间-写作技巧

首先,作文与笔试还是有很大区别的。准备考寄之前能背了红包的全中国估计也没几个,大家的起点可以说基本是相同的。而作文就不同的:每个人的英语水平,思考能力,知识背景,逻辑功底都有很大差别;相应的备考试也就不同。再加上个人目标不一样,差别就更大了。有人可以准备三个月甚至更长,有人就三个星期或者更短。所以给出一个放之四海而皆准备考方案其实是不可能的。大部分的工作得备考者自己去做:去想去分析去比较去实践,制定出真正符合自己的计划。

其次,很多朋友什么都不讲,就是一句我明年六月考寄,请问什么时候考作文合适呢?让斑竹级高手给个建议当然可以,但起码得把自己的情况介绍一下吧?勤奋备考就不说了,gre作文最强调的是分析,总结和批判的能力。我真不知道这样的同学是分析不出来还是懒的分析。

我自己的备考时间是20天整,有一些经验和教训,针对明年六月份考试的情况,拿来和大家分享一下。

1 考试时间宜早不宜迟。人都是有惰性的,时间定得早就逼迫自己早下手早准备,考完作文只好还有充裕的.时间备考笔试。这次10g很多人没考好就是由于准备作文时间过长考得也过晚以至于到后来没时间背单词。再有,明年六月中旬是很多高校期末考试的时间,把单词全挤到后面,GPA怎么办?

2 备考方略:

a 多看。看高手的文章,更重要的是看老外的文章。从中仔细捉摸体会。

b 多改。写完之后立即改;自己改完之后再请别人改;放一段时间以后再回过头来自己改。修改多次之后自然会有提高。

c 适当多写。做事不但要讲效率,更要讲效果。写得过了未必就有效果,很可能是在重复以前早就写过的论点,早就用过的论据。关键在于写一篇要有一篇的效果

d 最重要的,多想。gre作文考得绝不仅仅是简单的英语写作,而是对一个人综合实力尤其是逻辑思考能力的考查。所以就算是手懒也不能头懒,一定要有自己的观点!

篇6:GRE是什么考试

GRE考试分两种:GRE普通考试和GRE专业考试。考生需要根据自身的条件和申请学校的要求参加其中一项或双项考试。一般平常所说的GRE考试都是指General Test,绝大多数中国学生最常参加的也是普通考试。GRE普通考试的目的在于:根据大学毕业生的基础知识和能力水平,对考生在高级阶段从事学术研究的一般潜在能力作出衡量,而不涉及任何专业的.特殊要求。GRE专业考试的目的则在于:测试考生在某一学科领域或专业领域中所获得的知识和技能以及能力水平的高低,一般多用于跨专业申请。

篇7:GRE作文写作技巧介绍

GRE作文写作技巧介绍

1.开头部分-开门见山

不要绕来绕去,特别是应试的gre作文。老师只有2分钟看一篇,当他看到第三句还不知道你究竟想讨论什么话题的时候,一定已经烦了!

个人比较欣赏的结构:

第一句话,提出问题(提出论题,现象等等)

第二句话,概括论述一下大概有几种观点。

第三句话,提出我的观点。

第四句话,以下我会从哪几个方面论述。

2.正文部分-先声夺人

网上有人喜欢在gre写作正文中阐述自己的观点前,说说反方的观点。我个人不喜欢这种结构。买水果的时候,我们会把最好,最大,最新鲜的放在最前面。目的很简单,我要先声夺人。下面具体说说每一段的结构。

第一段:第一句话:提出该段的中心论点。第2-3句话,具体解释阐述。第4-5句话,举例。最后一句话,总结一下。

这种结构我称之为,紧扣主题。

第二段:理想结构如下:第一句话,某某东东不仅仅.......(不仅仅的内容是对第一段的概括),而且......(而且的内容是本段的中 心)-这种结构,我称为,环环相扣。下面的结构基本同第一段。当然并不是每个题目都能这样的。因为有的论点仅有并列关系,没有递近关系。

第三段:如果时间够建议写。

3.转折部分-滴水不漏

其实转折部分也是属于正文的。为了突出它的重要性,这里我单独列出来。

这里我还要解释一下,为什么我特别喜欢把这段放在最后部分。我的目的在于告诉看文章的人:我的论证滴水不漏!具体做法有如下:

a.反对党说,你说东东其实是有缺点的。比如OK。没错我承认。但是,这些缺点是很容易解决和避免的。比如。

b.反对党说,反方的观点其实是有优点的。比如OK。没错我承认。但是,你说的优点其实不如我方的优点多。

c.反对党说,你说东东其实是有缺点的。OK。没错我承认。但是,这些缺点是特例。就一般情况而言,还是所以不具有代表性。

d.反对党说,你说东东其实是有什么什么问题的。OK。没错我承认这种现象。但是,对于这些现象,我有不同的解释。我的解释是。实际正好证明我的观点。

e.反对党说,其实也是很重要的。OK。我无意诋毁的重要性。

但是我更想强调我的观点的重要性。因为我的是最根本的。没有我的做基础,一切都白搭。

注意这一段的目的并不是为了表示一下观点全面,说说别人的看法。而在于使你的论述更强!让人觉得,你们反对派的意见其实我都考虑过了。

结尾部分-简洁明了。重申一下自己的观点。可以提个suggestion什么的。但是千万不要没事找事做的来个转折,表示一下中庸之道。

4.内容部分-玉珠

Gre写作内容重不重要?废话,你以为e-rater真的那么好骗?还是不要拿自己的银子开玩笑了。

4.1句式多变-长短句结合。

为了表示写作水平,很多人都喜欢用长句子。我的看法是,3个长句子(复杂句)后面,请你用个短句子,简单句什么的。让看作文的老师歇口气吧。这叫有张有驰。

4.2句式多变-不要用一种句型。

特别是每段的首句。太明显了,典型的枯燥。

4.3用词-不用模糊词。

举个例子吧,名词动词形容词中都有模糊词。名词如:something. 什么叫something?几乎任何东东都可以用它来指代。看作文的人有什么感觉?这人语言贫乏嘛。如:make, do, take. 查查字典吧。看看这三个词,有N多意思。当然,take advantage of之类的词组不算。因为词组的意思总是非常精确的。

形容词:good.什么是好?好老师可以是:responsible,也可以是experienced.好子女可能是filial也可能是agreeable.......好的意思太多了。所以也是不精确的词。

4.4用词-不用重复词。

举个例子,比如说名人,表达很多,a famous person,a well-known person,an eminent person,a VIP,the noteable,social elite,superstar, star,the big names,celebrity.太多了。你干吗要抱住一个famous不放呀。

但是这里要提醒大家注意,很多词的shades of meaning的不一样的。用前请查字典。乱用不如不用!

4.5用词-用法正确。

最近看gre作文的时候发现,更多学院开始用比较sophisticated的词。这本来是一个好事。不过看到大家的用法乱七八糟,实在头疼。据我估计,大多数词是用词霸上面查来的。那个词霸,如果你就这样用,请你还是把它卸载了吧。一定要查字典。最好是longman.尤其是动词!

举个例子吧:比如说这样一个句子。水果富含维生素,肉类富含蛋白质。

Fruits are rich in Vitamins.And proteins abound in various meats.大家注意,同样是富含,be rich in跟abound的句式是完全不一样的!

如何攻克GRE写作的逻辑障碍

Analytical Writing Section简介

ETS从2002年10月份开始,正式将写作单项考试并入GRE考试,取代原有的GRE逻辑部分(Analytical Section)。它用于评价考生的逻辑思维和英文写作能力,即分析问题,阐述立场,论证观点的能力和独立的完成一篇中心明确逻辑严谨的英文文章的能力。在这里请注意:逻辑写作不测试学生所掌握的具体知识,以确保对于有不同教育背景的考生的公平性。

GRE写作要求考生在45分钟+30分钟内分别完成两篇文章,它是美国所有作文考试中时间最长而质量要求最高的一类作文考试。此外,GRE作文不仅是普林斯顿的教授给个分就算,它还要我们花钱将其寄到我们申请的学校,然后由这帮决定我们命运的委员会的委员们严格把关,看你是否在科研文章的写作方面具备一定的水准,因为你们将来的老板对写作的要求是比较高的,所以这自然是构成了你能不能得到奖学金的重要标准之一。当然大家也不要怕,GRE写作的题目是全世界公开的,有点像我们的开卷考试,只要花一定的精力准备,再加上临危不惧的心态,一般的中国考生基本都能考到4.5分以上,所以请大家在准备GRE写作的第一天开始就要具备这种必胜的心态。

从形式上讲,逻辑写作考试包括两个不同的部分:

1.Issue task(45min),要求作者根据所给题目,完成一篇表明立场的逻辑立论文。

2.Argument task(30min),要求考生分析所给题目,完成一篇驳论文,指出并且有力的驳斥题目中的主要逻辑错误。

考试过程中,ISSUE在前,考试系统随机的从题库中抽出两道候选题目,考生可以任选其一。对于亚太考区,ETS在举办了2002年11月和2003年3月两次纸笔考试后,将逻辑写作进一步改为机考形式,并与维持笔试的Verbal Section和Quantitative Section分开进行,这样考生可以在笔试部分之前的规定时间段内,任意挑选考试时间和授权考点完成逻辑写作考试。

和其他出国考试一样,GRE作文分数也是单列的,从0分到6分,每0.5分一个层级。通常来讲,4分以下的分数会被认为写作能力不足,而5分以上(Strong)才真正属于above-average(5分对应的percentile为67%),所以争取考到5分以上应该是每一个准备参加GRE考试的考生的基本目标。

GRE写作如何从硬实力角度提升

1.大量阅读

A.读文章

必须体会地道的、漂亮的语言是怎么写出来的,通过对范文的语言内容和逻辑的理解来学习写作中词汇的使用、句型的使用。在阅读中,你有机会把语言与语言所包含的内容、思维方式联系起来。范文中的一个词或者词组、句式,由于处在具体的语言环境中,你就能体会到它的确切内涵和外延,以及用法,通过不断的积累这些好词好句的用法,你的写作用词和炼句的能力就稳步的提高。因此,对于考生来说,不要死记范文,应该怎么利用范文呢?从宏观角度说:要从范文中提炼文章的结构和逻辑层级,也就是论证体系。从微观角度说,要从范文中提炼语言点(词、短语、句式)。

B.读历史、哲学、政治等相关书籍,储备GRE写作必须的知识量

GRE写作之所以有其独特的魅力,是因为所考的题目特点涉及大量的哲学观点、宗教、政治、艺术、社会问题、历史现象,而且要求考生要有理有据的进行insightful分析和论证,如何做到insightful,你就必须对一些哲学观点有所了解,这样你自然能够分析得透彻、论证得很有说服力,同时对相关话题在知识储备上有所铺垫,否则将无从说起,无话可说。例如GRE的Issue部分有这样一道真题:“Rituals and ceremonies help define a culture. Without them, societies or groups of people have a diminished sense of who they are.”典礼和仪式有助于确立一种文化,否则人们的社会或群体的角色归属感削弱。怎么去理解ritual,西方社会都有哪些对人影响和大的rituals,rituals和归属感为什么有联系,如何联系在一起的,这个话题如果不对宗教有所了解,肯定感觉无从下手。

其次,GRE写作,有其是Issue写作对于论据的要求是非常高的,因此你的名人事例的储备,相关知识量的积累是非常重要的,历史长河中的大量的事例是你最有说服力的例证,这一环节也正是GRE考生最为头疼的一部分,举不出支持自己的观点的例子,因此让自己的文章显得只有苍白的论证,缺乏说服力。因此要多读历史,积累例子,有其关注那些重要的哲学家、科学家、艺术家、政治领袖、商业领袖他们的生平事迹、主要贡献。例如Issue里的这样一道真题:“Truly profound thinkers and highly creative artists are always out of step with their time and their society.”真正影响深远的思想家和具有高度创造力的艺术家们总是与他们的时代和社会步伐不一致。这个题目你如果没有必备的那些思想家和艺术家的例子,文章必然缺乏说服力。因此读历史积累写作素材,具体说就是论据素材是拿GRE作文高分的一个重要环节。

2.研习题库、写提纲、练习

Argument部分题库一共242个题目,首先要熟悉每一个题目,因为题目就是从这242个题目中随机的抽取,对于每一个题目找出主要的逻辑错误,也就是Argument题目的提纲,同时每一个逻辑错误准备一套语言套路去说,本书的Argument部分对每个逻辑错误都给出了详细的解析,同时提供了详细的攻击框架和漂亮的论证语言。写完242个题目的提纲后,写10-15篇完整的文章(语言能力弱的话,可以增加写作量),找partner帮你改,知道错误以后重写。

Issue部分题库一共243个题目,写提纲对于这一部分的备考是至关重要的,也是最占用时间、最核心的一个环节,每一个题目的提纲力求详细,不用去写开头段和结尾段,就写正文各段你的各个分支观点,也就是正文部分的论证过程,除了论证以外,写完后想想可以用些什么论据,把支持论证的论据也写上。这里,再次强调的是,一定要较为详细的写Issue提纲,否则,在考场如果遇到没有思考过的题目,很容易乱了阵脚,临场去想,导致失败。此外,题目必须考前按题材分类去写提纲,看懂,知道对立面和大致写作思路,往往论据在同类的很多题目中通用;写完提纲后,再写20-40篇完整的文章(语言能力弱的话,尽量多写)。

GRE写作设立论点思路技巧介绍

GRE写作高分经验

GRE考试前4条临考经验指点

GRE写作议论文提炼观点

GRE写作要变脸 题目更具挑战性

GRE写作:列提纲的注意事项

GRE考试流程完整解读

了解自我鉴定写作格式

gre高分作文

GRE词汇备考如何提升学习效率

GRE考试写作技巧
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